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+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/arm/cpus.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: ARM CPUs bindings
+
+maintainers:
+ - Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
+
+description: |+
+ The device tree allows to describe the layout of CPUs in a system through
+ the "cpus" node, which in turn contains a number of subnodes (ie "cpu")
+ defining properties for every cpu.
+
+ Bindings for CPU nodes follow the Devicetree Specification, available from:
+
+ https://www.devicetree.org/specifications/
+
+ with updates for 32-bit and 64-bit ARM systems provided in this document.
+
+ ================================
+ Convention used in this document
+ ================================
+
+ This document follows the conventions described in the Devicetree
+ Specification, with the addition:
+
+ - square brackets define bitfields, eg reg[7:0] value of the bitfield in
+ the reg property contained in bits 7 down to 0
+
+ =====================================
+ cpus and cpu node bindings definition
+ =====================================
+
+ The ARM architecture, in accordance with the Devicetree Specification,
+ requires the cpus and cpu nodes to be present and contain the properties
+ described below.
+
+properties:
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description: |
+ Usage and definition depend on ARM architecture version and
+ configuration:
+
+ On uniprocessor ARM architectures previous to v7
+ this property is required and must be set to 0.
+
+ On ARM 11 MPcore based systems this property is
+ required and matches the CPUID[11:0] register bits.
+
+ Bits [11:0] in the reg cell must be set to
+ bits [11:0] in CPU ID register.
+
+ All other bits in the reg cell must be set to 0.
+
+ On 32-bit ARM v7 or later systems this property is
+ required and matches the CPU MPIDR[23:0] register
+ bits.
+
+ Bits [23:0] in the reg cell must be set to
+ bits [23:0] in MPIDR.
+
+ All other bits in the reg cell must be set to 0.
+
+ On ARM v8 64-bit systems this property is required
+ and matches the MPIDR_EL1 register affinity bits.
+
+ * If cpus node's #address-cells property is set to 2
+
+ The first reg cell bits [7:0] must be set to
+ bits [39:32] of MPIDR_EL1.
+
+ The second reg cell bits [23:0] must be set to
+ bits [23:0] of MPIDR_EL1.
+
+ * If cpus node's #address-cells property is set to 1
+
+ The reg cell bits [23:0] must be set to bits [23:0]
+ of MPIDR_EL1.
+
+ All other bits in the reg cells must be set to 0.
+
+ compatible:
+ enum:
+ - apple,icestorm
+ - apple,firestorm
+ - arm,arm710t
+ - arm,arm720t
+ - arm,arm740t
+ - arm,arm7ej-s
+ - arm,arm7tdmi
+ - arm,arm7tdmi-s
+ - arm,arm9es
+ - arm,arm9ej-s
+ - arm,arm920t
+ - arm,arm922t
+ - arm,arm925
+ - arm,arm926e-s
+ - arm,arm926ej-s
+ - arm,arm940t
+ - arm,arm946e-s
+ - arm,arm966e-s
+ - arm,arm968e-s
+ - arm,arm9tdmi
+ - arm,arm1020e
+ - arm,arm1020t
+ - arm,arm1022e
+ - arm,arm1026ej-s
+ - arm,arm1136j-s
+ - arm,arm1136jf-s
+ - arm,arm1156t2-s
+ - arm,arm1156t2f-s
+ - arm,arm1176jzf
+ - arm,arm1176jz-s
+ - arm,arm1176jzf-s
+ - arm,arm11mpcore
+ - arm,armv8 # Only for s/w models
+ - arm,cortex-a5
+ - arm,cortex-a7
+ - arm,cortex-a8
+ - arm,cortex-a9
+ - arm,cortex-a12
+ - arm,cortex-a15
+ - arm,cortex-a17
+ - arm,cortex-a32
+ - arm,cortex-a34
+ - arm,cortex-a35
+ - arm,cortex-a53
+ - arm,cortex-a55
+ - arm,cortex-a57
+ - arm,cortex-a65
+ - arm,cortex-a72
+ - arm,cortex-a73
+ - arm,cortex-a75
+ - arm,cortex-a76
+ - arm,cortex-a77
+ - arm,cortex-a78
+ - arm,cortex-a78ae
+ - arm,cortex-a510
+ - arm,cortex-a710
+ - arm,cortex-m0
+ - arm,cortex-m0+
+ - arm,cortex-m1
+ - arm,cortex-m3
+ - arm,cortex-m4
+ - arm,cortex-r4
+ - arm,cortex-r5
+ - arm,cortex-r7
+ - arm,cortex-x1
+ - arm,cortex-x2
+ - arm,neoverse-e1
+ - arm,neoverse-n1
+ - arm,neoverse-n2
+ - arm,neoverse-v1
+ - brcm,brahma-b15
+ - brcm,brahma-b53
+ - brcm,vulcan
+ - cavium,thunder
+ - cavium,thunder2
+ - faraday,fa526
+ - intel,sa110
+ - intel,sa1100
+ - marvell,feroceon
+ - marvell,mohawk
+ - marvell,pj4a
+ - marvell,pj4b
+ - marvell,sheeva-v5
+ - marvell,sheeva-v7
+ - nvidia,tegra132-denver
+ - nvidia,tegra186-denver
+ - nvidia,tegra194-carmel
+ - qcom,krait
+ - qcom,kryo
+ - qcom,kryo240
+ - qcom,kryo250
+ - qcom,kryo260
+ - qcom,kryo280
+ - qcom,kryo385
+ - qcom,kryo468
+ - qcom,kryo485
+ - qcom,kryo560
+ - qcom,kryo570
+ - qcom,kryo685
+ - qcom,kryo780
+ - qcom,scorpion
+
+ enable-method:
+ $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/string'
+ oneOf:
+ # On ARM v8 64-bit this property is required
+ - enum:
+ - psci
+ - spin-table
+ # On ARM 32-bit systems this property is optional
+ - enum:
+ - actions,s500-smp
+ - allwinner,sun6i-a31
+ - allwinner,sun8i-a23
+ - allwinner,sun9i-a80-smp
+ - allwinner,sun8i-a83t-smp
+ - amlogic,meson8-smp
+ - amlogic,meson8b-smp
+ - arm,realview-smp
+ - aspeed,ast2600-smp
+ - brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method
+ - brcm,bcm23550
+ - brcm,bcm2836-smp
+ - brcm,bcm63138
+ - brcm,bcm-nsp-smp
+ - brcm,brahma-b15
+ - marvell,armada-375-smp
+ - marvell,armada-380-smp
+ - marvell,armada-390-smp
+ - marvell,armada-xp-smp
+ - marvell,98dx3236-smp
+ - marvell,mmp3-smp
+ - mediatek,mt6589-smp
+ - mediatek,mt81xx-tz-smp
+ - qcom,gcc-msm8660
+ - qcom,kpss-acc-v1
+ - qcom,kpss-acc-v2
+ - qcom,msm8226-smp
+ - qcom,msm8909-smp
+ # Only valid on ARM 32-bit, see above for ARM v8 64-bit
+ - qcom,msm8916-smp
+ - renesas,apmu
+ - renesas,r9a06g032-smp
+ - rockchip,rk3036-smp
+ - rockchip,rk3066-smp
+ - socionext,milbeaut-m10v-smp
+ - ste,dbx500-smp
+ - ti,am3352
+ - ti,am4372
+
+ cpu-release-addr:
+ oneOf:
+ - $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
+ - $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint64'
+ description:
+ The DT specification defines this as 64-bit always, but some 32-bit Arm
+ systems have used a 32-bit value which must be supported.
+ Required for systems that have an "enable-method"
+ property value of "spin-table".
+
+ cpu-idle-states:
+ $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle-array'
+ items:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description: |
+ List of phandles to idle state nodes supported
+ by this cpu (see ./idle-states.yaml).
+
+ capacity-dmips-mhz:
+ description:
+ u32 value representing CPU capacity (see ./cpu-capacity.txt) in
+ DMIPS/MHz, relative to highest capacity-dmips-mhz
+ in the system.
+
+ cci-control-port: true
+
+ dynamic-power-coefficient:
+ $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
+ description:
+ A u32 value that represents the running time dynamic
+ power coefficient in units of uW/MHz/V^2. The
+ coefficient can either be calculated from power
+ measurements or derived by analysis.
+
+ The dynamic power consumption of the CPU is
+ proportional to the square of the Voltage (V) and
+ the clock frequency (f). The coefficient is used to
+ calculate the dynamic power as below -
+
+ Pdyn = dynamic-power-coefficient * V^2 * f
+
+ where voltage is in V, frequency is in MHz.
+
+ performance-domains:
+ maxItems: 1
+ description:
+ List of phandles and performance domain specifiers, as defined by
+ bindings of the performance domain provider. See also
+ dvfs/performance-domain.yaml.
+
+ power-domains:
+ description:
+ List of phandles and PM domain specifiers, as defined by bindings of the
+ PM domain provider (see also ../power_domain.txt).
+
+ power-domain-names:
+ description:
+ A list of power domain name strings sorted in the same order as the
+ power-domains property.
+
+ For PSCI based platforms, the name corresponding to the index of the PSCI
+ PM domain provider, must be "psci".
+
+ qcom,saw:
+ $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
+ description: |
+ Specifies the SAW* node associated with this CPU.
+
+ Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property
+ value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1" or "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
+
+ * arm/msm/qcom,saw2.txt
+
+ qcom,acc:
+ $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
+ description: |
+ Specifies the ACC* node associated with this CPU.
+
+ Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property
+ value of "qcom,kpss-acc-v1", "qcom,kpss-acc-v2", "qcom,msm8226-smp" or
+ "qcom,msm8916-smp".
+
+ * arm/msm/qcom,kpss-acc.txt
+
+ rockchip,pmu:
+ $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/phandle'
+ description: |
+ Specifies the syscon node controlling the cpu core power domains.
+
+ Optional for systems that have an "enable-method"
+ property value of "rockchip,rk3066-smp"
+ While optional, it is the preferred way to get access to
+ the cpu-core power-domains.
+
+ secondary-boot-reg:
+ $ref: '/schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32'
+ description: |
+ Required for systems that have an "enable-method" property value of
+ "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method", "brcm,bcm23550" or "brcm,bcm-nsp-smp".
+
+ This includes the following SoCs: |
+ BCM11130, BCM11140, BCM11351, BCM28145, BCM28155, BCM21664, BCM23550
+ BCM58522, BCM58525, BCM58535, BCM58622, BCM58623, BCM58625, BCM88312
+
+ The secondary-boot-reg property is a u32 value that specifies the
+ physical address of the register used to request the ROM holding pen
+ code release a secondary CPU. The value written to the register is
+ formed by encoding the target CPU id into the low bits of the
+ physical start address it should jump to.
+
+if:
+ # If the enable-method property contains one of those values
+ properties:
+ enable-method:
+ contains:
+ enum:
+ - brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method
+ - brcm,bcm23550
+ - brcm,bcm-nsp-smp
+ # and if enable-method is present
+ required:
+ - enable-method
+
+then:
+ required:
+ - secondary-boot-reg
+
+required:
+ - device_type
+ - reg
+ - compatible
+
+dependencies:
+ rockchip,pmu: [enable-method]
+
+additionalProperties: true
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ cpus {
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+
+ cpu@0 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
+ reg = <0x0>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@1 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a15";
+ reg = <0x1>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
+ reg = <0x100>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@101 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a7";
+ reg = <0x101>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ - |
+ // Example 2 (Cortex-A8 uniprocessor 32-bit system):
+ cpus {
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+
+ cpu@0 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a8";
+ reg = <0x0>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ - |
+ // Example 3 (ARM 926EJ-S uniprocessor 32-bit system):
+ cpus {
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+
+ cpu@0 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,arm926ej-s";
+ reg = <0x0>;
+ };
+ };
+
+ - |
+ // Example 4 (ARM Cortex-A57 64-bit system):
+ cpus {
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ #address-cells = <2>;
+
+ cpu@0 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x0>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@1 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x1>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x100>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@101 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x101>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@10000 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x10000>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@10001 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x10001>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@10100 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x10100>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@10101 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x0 0x10101>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100000000 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x0>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100000001 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x1>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100000100 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x100>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100000101 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x101>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100010000 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x10000>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100010001 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x10001>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100010100 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x10100>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+
+ cpu@100010101 {
+ device_type = "cpu";
+ compatible = "arm,cortex-a57";
+ reg = <0x1 0x10101>;
+ enable-method = "spin-table";
+ cpu-release-addr = <0 0x20000000>;
+ };
+ };
+...