diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/mm')
79 files changed, 25918 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..503a6e249 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Makefile for the linux ppc-specific parts of the memory manager. +# + +ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64) := $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC) + +obj-y := fault.o mem.o pgtable.o maccess.o pageattr.o \ + init_$(BITS).o pgtable_$(BITS).o \ + pgtable-frag.o ioremap.o ioremap_$(BITS).o \ + init-common.o mmu_context.o drmem.o \ + cacheflush.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH) += nohash/ +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) += book3s32/ +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) += book3s64/ +obj-$(CONFIG_NUMA) += numa.o +obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o +obj-$(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE) += dma-noncoherent.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_COPRO_BASE) += copro_fault.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PTDUMP_CORE) += ptdump/ +obj-$(CONFIG_KASAN) += kasan/ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..50dd8f6bd --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +KASAN_SANITIZE_mmu.o := n + +ifdef CONFIG_KASAN +CFLAGS_mmu.o += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING +endif + +obj-y += mmu.o mmu_context.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_603) += nohash_low.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604) += hash_low.o tlb.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP) += kuap.o diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6925ce998 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/hash_low.S @@ -0,0 +1,598 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * PowerPC version + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP + * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu> + * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras. + * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support + * rewritten by Paul Mackerras. + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras. + * + * This file contains low-level assembler routines for managing + * the PowerPC MMU hash table. (PPC 8xx processors don't use a + * hash table, so this file is not used on them.) + */ + +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/ppc_asm.h> +#include <asm/thread_info.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/export.h> +#include <asm/feature-fixups.h> +#include <asm/code-patching-asm.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT +#define PTE_T_SIZE 8 +#define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 4 /* offset of PTE flags, in bytes */ +#else +#define PTE_T_SIZE 4 +#define PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET 0 +#endif + +/* + * Load a PTE into the hash table, if possible. + * The address is in r4, and r3 contains an access flag: + * _PAGE_RW (0x400) if a write. + * r9 contains the SRR1 value, from which we use the MSR_PR bit. + * SPRG_THREAD contains the physical address of the current task's thread. + * + * Returns to the caller if the access is illegal or there is no + * mapping for the address. Otherwise it places an appropriate PTE + * in the hash table and returns from the exception. + * Uses r0, r3 - r6, r8, r10, ctr, lr. + */ + .text +_GLOBAL(hash_page) +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + lis r8, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@h + ori r8, r8, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@l + lis r0,0x0fff + b 10f +11: lwz r6,0(r8) + cmpwi 0,r6,0 + bne 11b +10: lwarx r6,0,r8 + cmpwi 0,r6,0 + bne- 11b + stwcx. r0,0,r8 + bne- 10b + isync +#endif + /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */ + lis r0, TASK_SIZE@h /* check if kernel address */ + cmplw 0,r4,r0 + mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD /* current task's THREAD (phys) */ + ori r3,r3,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* test low addresses as user */ + lwz r5,PGDIR(r8) /* virt page-table root */ + blt+ 112f /* assume user more likely */ + lis r5,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */ + addi r5,r5,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */ + rlwimi r3,r9,32-12,29,29 /* MSR_PR -> _PAGE_USER */ +112: tophys(r5, r5) +#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT + rlwimi r5,r4,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */ + lwz r8,0(r5) /* get pmd entry */ + rlwinm. r8,r8,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */ +#else + rlwinm r8,r4,13,19,29 /* Compute pgdir/pmd offset */ + lwzx r8,r8,r5 /* Get L1 entry */ + rlwinm. r8,r8,0,0,20 /* extract pt base address */ +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + beq- .Lhash_page_out /* return if no mapping */ +#else + /* XXX it seems like the 601 will give a machine fault on the + rfi if its alignment is wrong (bottom 4 bits of address are + 8 or 0xc) and we have had a not-taken conditional branch + to the address following the rfi. */ + beqlr- +#endif +#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT + rlwimi r8,r4,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */ +#else + rlwimi r8,r4,23,20,28 /* compute pte address */ + /* + * If PTE_64BIT is set, the low word is the flags word; use that + * word for locking since it contains all the interesting bits. + */ + addi r8,r8,PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET +#endif + + /* + * Update the linux PTE atomically. We do the lwarx up-front + * because almost always, there won't be a permission violation + * and there won't already be an HPTE, and thus we will have + * to update the PTE to set _PAGE_HASHPTE. -- paulus. + */ +.Lretry: + lwarx r6,0,r8 /* get linux-style pte, flag word */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP + mfsrin r5,r4 + rlwinm r0,r9,28,_PAGE_RW /* MSR[PR] => _PAGE_RW */ + rlwinm r5,r5,12,_PAGE_RW /* Ks => _PAGE_RW */ + andc r5,r5,r0 /* Ks & ~MSR[PR] */ + andc r5,r6,r5 /* Clear _PAGE_RW when Ks = 1 && MSR[PR] = 0 */ + andc. r5,r3,r5 /* check access & ~permission */ +#else + andc. r5,r3,r6 /* check access & ~permission */ +#endif + rlwinm r0,r3,32-3,24,24 /* _PAGE_RW access -> _PAGE_DIRTY */ + ori r0,r0,_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_HASHPTE +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + bne- .Lhash_page_out /* return if access not permitted */ +#else + bnelr- +#endif + or r5,r0,r6 /* set accessed/dirty bits */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + subf r10,r6,r8 /* create false data dependency */ + subi r10,r10,PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET + lwzx r10,r6,r10 /* Get upper PTE word */ +#else + lwz r10,-PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r8) +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */ + stwcx. r5,0,r8 /* attempt to update PTE */ + bne- .Lretry /* retry if someone got there first */ + + mfsrin r3,r4 /* get segment reg for segment */ + bl create_hpte /* add the hash table entry */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + eieio + lis r8, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha + li r0,0 + stw r0, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(r8) +#endif + b fast_hash_page_return + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +.Lhash_page_out: + eieio + lis r8, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha + li r0,0 + stw r0, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(r8) + blr +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(hash_page) + +/* + * Add an entry for a particular page to the hash table. + * + * add_hash_page(unsigned context, unsigned long va, unsigned long pmdval) + * + * We assume any necessary modifications to the pte (e.g. setting + * the accessed bit) have already been done and that there is actually + * a hash table in use (i.e. we're not on a 603). + */ +_GLOBAL(add_hash_page) + mflr r0 + stw r0,4(r1) + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + lwz r8,TASK_CPU(r2) /* to go in mmu_hash_lock */ + oris r8,r8,12 +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + + /* + * We disable interrupts here, even on UP, because we don't + * want to race with hash_page, and because we want the + * _PAGE_HASHPTE bit to be a reliable indication of whether + * the HPTE exists (or at least whether one did once). + * We also turn off the MMU for data accesses so that we + * we can't take a hash table miss (assuming the code is + * covered by a BAT). -- paulus + */ + mfmsr r9 + rlwinm r0,r9,0,17,15 /* clear bit 16 (MSR_EE) */ + rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear MSR_DR */ + mtmsr r0 + isync + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + lis r6, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha + addi r6, r6, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@l +10: lwarx r0,0,r6 /* take the mmu_hash_lock */ + cmpi 0,r0,0 + bne- 11f + stwcx. r8,0,r6 + beq+ 12f +11: lwz r0,0(r6) + cmpi 0,r0,0 + beq 10b + b 11b +12: isync +#endif + + /* + * Fetch the linux pte and test and set _PAGE_HASHPTE atomically. + * If _PAGE_HASHPTE was already set, we don't replace the existing + * HPTE, so we just unlock and return. + */ + mr r8,r5 +#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT + rlwimi r8,r4,22,20,29 +#else + rlwimi r8,r4,23,20,28 + addi r8,r8,PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET +#endif +1: lwarx r6,0,r8 + andi. r0,r6,_PAGE_HASHPTE + bne 9f /* if HASHPTE already set, done */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + subf r10,r6,r8 /* create false data dependency */ + subi r10,r10,PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET + lwzx r10,r6,r10 /* Get upper PTE word */ +#else + lwz r10,-PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET(r8) +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +#endif /* CONFIG_PTE_64BIT */ + ori r5,r6,_PAGE_HASHPTE + stwcx. r5,0,r8 + bne- 1b + + /* Convert context and va to VSID */ + mulli r3,r3,897*16 /* multiply context by context skew */ + rlwinm r0,r4,4,28,31 /* get ESID (top 4 bits of va) */ + mulli r0,r0,0x111 /* multiply by ESID skew */ + add r3,r3,r0 /* note create_hpte trims to 24 bits */ + + bl create_hpte + +9: +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + lis r6, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha + addi r6, r6, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@l + eieio + li r0,0 + stw r0,0(r6) /* clear mmu_hash_lock */ +#endif + + /* reenable interrupts and DR */ + mtmsr r9 + isync + + lwz r0,4(r1) + mtlr r0 + blr +_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(add_hash_page) + +/* + * This routine adds a hardware PTE to the hash table. + * It is designed to be called with the MMU either on or off. + * r3 contains the VSID, r4 contains the virtual address, + * r5 contains the linux PTE, r6 contains the old value of the + * linux PTE (before setting _PAGE_HASHPTE). r10 contains the + * upper half of the PTE if CONFIG_PTE_64BIT. + * On SMP, the caller should have the mmu_hash_lock held. + * We assume that the caller has (or will) set the _PAGE_HASHPTE + * bit in the linux PTE in memory. The value passed in r6 should + * be the old linux PTE value; if it doesn't have _PAGE_HASHPTE set + * this routine will skip the search for an existing HPTE. + * This procedure modifies r0, r3 - r6, r8, cr0. + * -- paulus. + * + * For speed, 4 of the instructions get patched once the size and + * physical address of the hash table are known. These definitions + * of Hash_base and Hash_bits below are for the early hash table. + */ +Hash_base = early_hash +Hash_bits = 12 /* e.g. 256kB hash table */ +Hash_msk = (((1 << Hash_bits) - 1) * 64) + +/* defines for the PTE format for 32-bit PPCs */ +#define HPTE_SIZE 8 +#define PTEG_SIZE 64 +#define LG_PTEG_SIZE 6 +#define LDPTEu lwzu +#define LDPTE lwz +#define STPTE stw +#define CMPPTE cmpw +#define PTE_H 0x40 +#define PTE_V 0x80000000 +#define TST_V(r) rlwinm. r,r,0,0,0 +#define SET_V(r) oris r,r,PTE_V@h +#define CLR_V(r,t) rlwinm r,r,0,1,31 + +#define HASH_LEFT 31-(LG_PTEG_SIZE+Hash_bits-1) +#define HASH_RIGHT 31-LG_PTEG_SIZE + +__REF +_GLOBAL(create_hpte) + /* Convert linux-style PTE (r5) to low word of PPC-style PTE (r8) */ + rlwinm r8,r5,32-9,30,30 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP msb */ + rlwinm r0,r5,32-6,30,30 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP msb */ + and r8,r8,r0 /* writable if _RW & _DIRTY */ + rlwimi r5,r5,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */ + rlwimi r5,r5,32-2,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */ + ori r8,r8,0xe04 /* clear out reserved bits */ + andc r8,r5,r8 /* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 1: 3): 0 */ +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION + rlwinm r8,r8,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT /* clear M (coherence not required) */ +END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT) +#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT + /* Put the XPN bits into the PTE */ + rlwimi r8,r10,8,20,22 + rlwimi r8,r10,2,29,29 +#endif + + /* Construct the high word of the PPC-style PTE (r5) */ + rlwinm r5,r3,7,1,24 /* put VSID in 0x7fffff80 bits */ + rlwimi r5,r4,10,26,31 /* put in API (abbrev page index) */ + SET_V(r5) /* set V (valid) bit */ + + patch_site 0f, patch__hash_page_A0 + patch_site 1f, patch__hash_page_A1 + patch_site 2f, patch__hash_page_A2 + /* Get the address of the primary PTE group in the hash table (r3) */ +0: lis r0, (Hash_base - PAGE_OFFSET)@h /* base address of hash table */ +1: rlwimi r0,r3,LG_PTEG_SIZE,HASH_LEFT,HASH_RIGHT /* VSID -> hash */ +2: rlwinm r3,r4,20+LG_PTEG_SIZE,HASH_LEFT,HASH_RIGHT /* PI -> hash */ + xor r3,r3,r0 /* make primary hash */ + li r0,8 /* PTEs/group */ + + /* + * Test the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit in the old linux PTE, and skip the search + * if it is clear, meaning that the HPTE isn't there already... + */ + andi. r6,r6,_PAGE_HASHPTE + beq+ 10f /* no PTE: go look for an empty slot */ + tlbie r4 + + /* Search the primary PTEG for a PTE whose 1st (d)word matches r5 */ + mtctr r0 + addi r4,r3,-HPTE_SIZE +1: LDPTEu r6,HPTE_SIZE(r4) /* get next PTE */ + CMPPTE 0,r6,r5 + bdnzf 2,1b /* loop while ctr != 0 && !cr0.eq */ + beq+ .Lfound_slot + + patch_site 0f, patch__hash_page_B + /* Search the secondary PTEG for a matching PTE */ + ori r5,r5,PTE_H /* set H (secondary hash) bit */ +0: xoris r4,r3,Hash_msk>>16 /* compute secondary hash */ + xori r4,r4,(-PTEG_SIZE & 0xffff) + addi r4,r4,-HPTE_SIZE + mtctr r0 +2: LDPTEu r6,HPTE_SIZE(r4) + CMPPTE 0,r6,r5 + bdnzf 2,2b + beq+ .Lfound_slot + xori r5,r5,PTE_H /* clear H bit again */ + + /* Search the primary PTEG for an empty slot */ +10: mtctr r0 + addi r4,r3,-HPTE_SIZE /* search primary PTEG */ +1: LDPTEu r6,HPTE_SIZE(r4) /* get next PTE */ + TST_V(r6) /* test valid bit */ + bdnzf 2,1b /* loop while ctr != 0 && !cr0.eq */ + beq+ .Lfound_empty + + patch_site 0f, patch__hash_page_C + /* Search the secondary PTEG for an empty slot */ + ori r5,r5,PTE_H /* set H (secondary hash) bit */ +0: xoris r4,r3,Hash_msk>>16 /* compute secondary hash */ + xori r4,r4,(-PTEG_SIZE & 0xffff) + addi r4,r4,-HPTE_SIZE + mtctr r0 +2: LDPTEu r6,HPTE_SIZE(r4) + TST_V(r6) + bdnzf 2,2b + beq+ .Lfound_empty + xori r5,r5,PTE_H /* clear H bit again */ + + /* + * Choose an arbitrary slot in the primary PTEG to overwrite. + * Since both the primary and secondary PTEGs are full, and we + * have no information that the PTEs in the primary PTEG are + * more important or useful than those in the secondary PTEG, + * and we know there is a definite (although small) speed + * advantage to putting the PTE in the primary PTEG, we always + * put the PTE in the primary PTEG. + */ + + lis r4, (next_slot - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha /* get next evict slot */ + lwz r6, (next_slot - PAGE_OFFSET)@l(r4) + addi r6,r6,HPTE_SIZE /* search for candidate */ + andi. r6,r6,7*HPTE_SIZE + stw r6,next_slot@l(r4) + add r4,r3,r6 + +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP + /* Store PTE in PTEG */ +.Lfound_empty: + STPTE r5,0(r4) +.Lfound_slot: + STPTE r8,HPTE_SIZE/2(r4) + +#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ +/* + * Between the tlbie above and updating the hash table entry below, + * another CPU could read the hash table entry and put it in its TLB. + * There are 3 cases: + * 1. using an empty slot + * 2. updating an earlier entry to change permissions (i.e. enable write) + * 3. taking over the PTE for an unrelated address + * + * In each case it doesn't really matter if the other CPUs have the old + * PTE in their TLB. So we don't need to bother with another tlbie here, + * which is convenient as we've overwritten the register that had the + * address. :-) The tlbie above is mainly to make sure that this CPU comes + * and gets the new PTE from the hash table. + * + * We do however have to make sure that the PTE is never in an invalid + * state with the V bit set. + */ +.Lfound_empty: +.Lfound_slot: + CLR_V(r5,r0) /* clear V (valid) bit in PTE */ + STPTE r5,0(r4) + sync + TLBSYNC + STPTE r8,HPTE_SIZE/2(r4) /* put in correct RPN, WIMG, PP bits */ + sync + SET_V(r5) + STPTE r5,0(r4) /* finally set V bit in PTE */ +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + + sync /* make sure pte updates get to memory */ + blr + .previous +_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(create_hpte) + + .section .bss + .align 2 +next_slot: + .space 4 + .previous + +/* + * Flush the entry for a particular page from the hash table. + * + * flush_hash_pages(unsigned context, unsigned long va, unsigned long pmdval, + * int count) + * + * We assume that there is a hash table in use (Hash != 0). + */ +__REF +_GLOBAL(flush_hash_pages) + /* + * We disable interrupts here, even on UP, because we want + * the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit to be a reliable indication of + * whether the HPTE exists (or at least whether one did once). + * We also turn off the MMU for data accesses so that we + * we can't take a hash table miss (assuming the code is + * covered by a BAT). -- paulus + */ + mfmsr r10 + rlwinm r0,r10,0,17,15 /* clear bit 16 (MSR_EE) */ + rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear MSR_DR */ + mtmsr r0 + isync + + /* First find a PTE in the range that has _PAGE_HASHPTE set */ +#ifndef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT + rlwimi r5,r4,22,20,29 +#else + rlwimi r5,r4,23,20,28 + addi r5,r5,PTE_FLAGS_OFFSET +#endif +1: lwz r0,0(r5) + cmpwi cr1,r6,1 + andi. r0,r0,_PAGE_HASHPTE + bne 2f + ble cr1,19f + addi r4,r4,0x1000 + addi r5,r5,PTE_T_SIZE + addi r6,r6,-1 + b 1b + + /* Convert context and va to VSID */ +2: mulli r3,r3,897*16 /* multiply context by context skew */ + rlwinm r0,r4,4,28,31 /* get ESID (top 4 bits of va) */ + mulli r0,r0,0x111 /* multiply by ESID skew */ + add r3,r3,r0 /* note code below trims to 24 bits */ + + /* Construct the high word of the PPC-style PTE (r11) */ + rlwinm r11,r3,7,1,24 /* put VSID in 0x7fffff80 bits */ + rlwimi r11,r4,10,26,31 /* put in API (abbrev page index) */ + SET_V(r11) /* set V (valid) bit */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + lis r9, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha + addi r9, r9, (mmu_hash_lock - PAGE_OFFSET)@l + tophys (r8, r2) + lwz r8, TASK_CPU(r8) + oris r8,r8,9 +10: lwarx r0,0,r9 + cmpi 0,r0,0 + bne- 11f + stwcx. r8,0,r9 + beq+ 12f +11: lwz r0,0(r9) + cmpi 0,r0,0 + beq 10b + b 11b +12: isync +#endif + + /* + * Check the _PAGE_HASHPTE bit in the linux PTE. If it is + * already clear, we're done (for this pte). If not, + * clear it (atomically) and proceed. -- paulus. + */ +33: lwarx r8,0,r5 /* fetch the pte flags word */ + andi. r0,r8,_PAGE_HASHPTE + beq 8f /* done if HASHPTE is already clear */ + rlwinm r8,r8,0,31,29 /* clear HASHPTE bit */ + stwcx. r8,0,r5 /* update the pte */ + bne- 33b + + patch_site 0f, patch__flush_hash_A0 + patch_site 1f, patch__flush_hash_A1 + patch_site 2f, patch__flush_hash_A2 + /* Get the address of the primary PTE group in the hash table (r3) */ +0: lis r8, (Hash_base - PAGE_OFFSET)@h /* base address of hash table */ +1: rlwimi r8,r3,LG_PTEG_SIZE,HASH_LEFT,HASH_RIGHT /* VSID -> hash */ +2: rlwinm r0,r4,20+LG_PTEG_SIZE,HASH_LEFT,HASH_RIGHT /* PI -> hash */ + xor r8,r0,r8 /* make primary hash */ + + /* Search the primary PTEG for a PTE whose 1st (d)word matches r5 */ + li r0,8 /* PTEs/group */ + mtctr r0 + addi r12,r8,-HPTE_SIZE +1: LDPTEu r0,HPTE_SIZE(r12) /* get next PTE */ + CMPPTE 0,r0,r11 + bdnzf 2,1b /* loop while ctr != 0 && !cr0.eq */ + beq+ 3f + + patch_site 0f, patch__flush_hash_B + /* Search the secondary PTEG for a matching PTE */ + ori r11,r11,PTE_H /* set H (secondary hash) bit */ + li r0,8 /* PTEs/group */ +0: xoris r12,r8,Hash_msk>>16 /* compute secondary hash */ + xori r12,r12,(-PTEG_SIZE & 0xffff) + addi r12,r12,-HPTE_SIZE + mtctr r0 +2: LDPTEu r0,HPTE_SIZE(r12) + CMPPTE 0,r0,r11 + bdnzf 2,2b + xori r11,r11,PTE_H /* clear H again */ + bne- 4f /* should rarely fail to find it */ + +3: li r0,0 + STPTE r0,0(r12) /* invalidate entry */ +4: sync + tlbie r4 /* in hw tlb too */ + sync + +8: ble cr1,9f /* if all ptes checked */ +81: addi r6,r6,-1 + addi r5,r5,PTE_T_SIZE + addi r4,r4,0x1000 + lwz r0,0(r5) /* check next pte */ + cmpwi cr1,r6,1 + andi. r0,r0,_PAGE_HASHPTE + bne 33b + bgt cr1,81b + +9: +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + TLBSYNC + li r0,0 + stw r0,0(r9) /* clear mmu_hash_lock */ +#endif + +19: mtmsr r10 + isync + blr + .previous +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_hash_pages) +_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_hash_pages) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/kuap.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/kuap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..28676cabb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/kuap.c @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +#include <asm/kup.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> + +struct static_key_false disable_kuap_key; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_kuap_key); + +void kuap_lock_all_ool(void) +{ + kuap_lock_all(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kuap_lock_all_ool); + +void kuap_unlock_all_ool(void) +{ + kuap_unlock_all(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(kuap_unlock_all_ool); + +void setup_kuap(bool disabled) +{ + if (!disabled) { + kuap_lock_all_ool(); + init_mm.context.sr0 |= SR_KS; + current->thread.sr0 |= SR_KS; + } + + if (smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid) + return; + + if (disabled) + static_branch_enable(&disable_kuap_key); + else + pr_info("Activating Kernel Userspace Access Protection\n"); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..850783cfa --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu.c @@ -0,0 +1,444 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those + * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the + * architecture specification. This includes the 6xx, 7xx, 7xxx, + * and 8260 implementations but excludes the 8xx and 4xx. + * -- paulus + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> + +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +u8 __initdata early_hash[SZ_256K] __aligned(SZ_256K) = {0}; + +static struct hash_pte __initdata *Hash = (struct hash_pte *)early_hash; +static unsigned long __initdata Hash_size, Hash_mask; +static unsigned int __initdata hash_mb, hash_mb2; +unsigned long __initdata _SDR1; + +struct ppc_bat BATS[8][2]; /* 8 pairs of IBAT, DBAT */ + +static struct batrange { /* stores address ranges mapped by BATs */ + unsigned long start; + unsigned long limit; + phys_addr_t phys; +} bat_addrs[8]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +unsigned long mmu_hash_lock; +#endif + +/* + * Return PA for this VA if it is mapped by a BAT, or 0 + */ +phys_addr_t v_block_mapped(unsigned long va) +{ + int b; + for (b = 0; b < ARRAY_SIZE(bat_addrs); ++b) + if (va >= bat_addrs[b].start && va < bat_addrs[b].limit) + return bat_addrs[b].phys + (va - bat_addrs[b].start); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return VA for a given PA or 0 if not mapped + */ +unsigned long p_block_mapped(phys_addr_t pa) +{ + int b; + for (b = 0; b < ARRAY_SIZE(bat_addrs); ++b) + if (pa >= bat_addrs[b].phys + && pa < (bat_addrs[b].limit-bat_addrs[b].start) + +bat_addrs[b].phys) + return bat_addrs[b].start+(pa-bat_addrs[b].phys); + return 0; +} + +int __init find_free_bat(void) +{ + int b; + int n = mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS) ? 8 : 4; + + for (b = 0; b < n; b++) { + struct ppc_bat *bat = BATS[b]; + + if (!(bat[1].batu & 3)) + return b; + } + return -1; +} + +/* + * This function calculates the size of the larger block usable to map the + * beginning of an area based on the start address and size of that area: + * - max block size is 256 on 6xx. + * - base address must be aligned to the block size. So the maximum block size + * is identified by the lowest bit set to 1 in the base address (for instance + * if base is 0x16000000, max size is 0x02000000). + * - block size has to be a power of two. This is calculated by finding the + * highest bit set to 1. + */ +unsigned int bat_block_size(unsigned long base, unsigned long top) +{ + unsigned int max_size = SZ_256M; + unsigned int base_shift = (ffs(base) - 1) & 31; + unsigned int block_shift = (fls(top - base) - 1) & 31; + + return min3(max_size, 1U << base_shift, 1U << block_shift); +} + +/* + * Set up one of the IBAT (block address translation) register pairs. + * The parameters are not checked; in particular size must be a power + * of 2 between 128k and 256M. + */ +static void setibat(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys, + unsigned int size, pgprot_t prot) +{ + unsigned int bl = (size >> 17) - 1; + int wimgxpp; + struct ppc_bat *bat = BATS[index]; + unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(prot); + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)) + flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT; + + wimgxpp = (flags & _PAGE_COHERENT) | (_PAGE_EXEC ? BPP_RX : BPP_XX); + bat[0].batu = virt | (bl << 2) | 2; /* Vs=1, Vp=0 */ + bat[0].batl = BAT_PHYS_ADDR(phys) | wimgxpp; + if (flags & _PAGE_USER) + bat[0].batu |= 1; /* Vp = 1 */ +} + +static void clearibat(int index) +{ + struct ppc_bat *bat = BATS[index]; + + bat[0].batu = 0; + bat[0].batl = 0; +} + +static unsigned long __init __mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long base, unsigned long top) +{ + int idx; + + while ((idx = find_free_bat()) != -1 && base != top) { + unsigned int size = bat_block_size(base, top); + + if (size < 128 << 10) + break; + setbat(idx, PAGE_OFFSET + base, base, size, PAGE_KERNEL_X); + base += size; + } + + return base; +} + +unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long base, unsigned long top) +{ + unsigned long done; + unsigned long border = (unsigned long)__srwx_boundary - PAGE_OFFSET; + unsigned long size; + + size = roundup_pow_of_two((unsigned long)_einittext - PAGE_OFFSET); + setibat(0, PAGE_OFFSET, 0, size, PAGE_KERNEL_X); + + if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence()) { + pr_debug_once("Read-Write memory mapped without BATs\n"); + if (base >= border) + return base; + if (top >= border) + top = border; + } + + if (!strict_kernel_rwx_enabled() || base >= border || top <= border) + return __mmu_mapin_ram(base, top); + + done = __mmu_mapin_ram(base, border); + if (done != border) + return done; + + return __mmu_mapin_ram(border, top); +} + +static bool is_module_segment(unsigned long addr) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MODULES)) + return false; + if (addr < ALIGN_DOWN(MODULES_VADDR, SZ_256M)) + return false; + if (addr > ALIGN(MODULES_END, SZ_256M) - 1) + return false; + return true; +} + +void mmu_mark_initmem_nx(void) +{ + int nb = mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS) ? 8 : 4; + int i; + unsigned long base = (unsigned long)_stext - PAGE_OFFSET; + unsigned long top = ALIGN((unsigned long)_etext - PAGE_OFFSET, SZ_128K); + unsigned long border = (unsigned long)__init_begin - PAGE_OFFSET; + unsigned long size; + + for (i = 0; i < nb - 1 && base < top;) { + size = bat_block_size(base, top); + setibat(i++, PAGE_OFFSET + base, base, size, PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT); + base += size; + } + if (base < top) { + size = bat_block_size(base, top); + if ((top - base) > size) { + size <<= 1; + if (strict_kernel_rwx_enabled() && base + size > border) + pr_warn("Some RW data is getting mapped X. " + "Adjust CONFIG_DATA_SHIFT to avoid that.\n"); + } + setibat(i++, PAGE_OFFSET + base, base, size, PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT); + base += size; + } + for (; i < nb; i++) + clearibat(i); + + update_bats(); + + for (i = TASK_SIZE >> 28; i < 16; i++) { + /* Do not set NX on VM space for modules */ + if (is_module_segment(i << 28)) + continue; + + mtsr(mfsr(i << 28) | 0x10000000, i << 28); + } +} + +void mmu_mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + int nb = mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS) ? 8 : 4; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nb; i++) { + struct ppc_bat *bat = BATS[i]; + + if (bat_addrs[i].start < (unsigned long)__end_rodata) + bat[1].batl = (bat[1].batl & ~BPP_RW) | BPP_RX; + } + + update_bats(); +} + +/* + * Set up one of the D BAT (block address translation) register pairs. + * The parameters are not checked; in particular size must be a power + * of 2 between 128k and 256M. + */ +void __init setbat(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys, + unsigned int size, pgprot_t prot) +{ + unsigned int bl; + int wimgxpp; + struct ppc_bat *bat; + unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(prot); + + if (index == -1) + index = find_free_bat(); + if (index == -1) { + pr_err("%s: no BAT available for mapping 0x%llx\n", __func__, + (unsigned long long)phys); + return; + } + bat = BATS[index]; + + if ((flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) || + (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT) == 0)) + flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT; + + bl = (size >> 17) - 1; + /* Do DBAT first */ + wimgxpp = flags & (_PAGE_WRITETHRU | _PAGE_NO_CACHE + | _PAGE_COHERENT | _PAGE_GUARDED); + wimgxpp |= (flags & _PAGE_RW)? BPP_RW: BPP_RX; + bat[1].batu = virt | (bl << 2) | 2; /* Vs=1, Vp=0 */ + bat[1].batl = BAT_PHYS_ADDR(phys) | wimgxpp; + if (flags & _PAGE_USER) + bat[1].batu |= 1; /* Vp = 1 */ + if (flags & _PAGE_GUARDED) { + /* G bit must be zero in IBATs */ + flags &= ~_PAGE_EXEC; + } + + bat_addrs[index].start = virt; + bat_addrs[index].limit = virt + ((bl + 1) << 17) - 1; + bat_addrs[index].phys = phys; +} + +/* + * Preload a translation in the hash table + */ +static void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + return; + pmd = pmd_off(mm, ea); + if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) + add_hash_page(mm->context.id, ea, pmd_val(*pmd)); +} + +/* + * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the + * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables. + * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to + * the updated linux PTE. + * + * This must always be called with the pte lock held. + */ +void __update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + /* + * We don't need to worry about _PAGE_PRESENT here because we are + * called with either mm->page_table_lock held or ptl lock held + */ + + /* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */ + if (!pte_young(*ptep) || address >= TASK_SIZE) + return; + + /* We have to test for regs NULL since init will get here first thing at boot */ + if (!current->thread.regs) + return; + + /* We also avoid filling the hash if not coming from a fault */ + if (TRAP(current->thread.regs) != 0x300 && TRAP(current->thread.regs) != 0x400) + return; + + hash_preload(vma->vm_mm, address); +} + +/* + * Initialize the hash table and patch the instructions in hashtable.S. + */ +void __init MMU_init_hw(void) +{ + unsigned int n_hpteg, lg_n_hpteg; + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + return; + + if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("hash:enter", 0x105); + +#define LG_HPTEG_SIZE 6 /* 64 bytes per HPTEG */ +#define SDR1_LOW_BITS ((n_hpteg - 1) >> 10) +#define MIN_N_HPTEG 1024 /* min 64kB hash table */ + + /* + * Allow 1 HPTE (1/8 HPTEG) for each page of memory. + * This is less than the recommended amount, but then + * Linux ain't AIX. + */ + n_hpteg = total_memory / (PAGE_SIZE * 8); + if (n_hpteg < MIN_N_HPTEG) + n_hpteg = MIN_N_HPTEG; + lg_n_hpteg = __ilog2(n_hpteg); + if (n_hpteg & (n_hpteg - 1)) { + ++lg_n_hpteg; /* round up if not power of 2 */ + n_hpteg = 1 << lg_n_hpteg; + } + Hash_size = n_hpteg << LG_HPTEG_SIZE; + + /* + * Find some memory for the hash table. + */ + if ( ppc_md.progress ) ppc_md.progress("hash:find piece", 0x322); + Hash = memblock_alloc(Hash_size, Hash_size); + if (!Hash) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", + __func__, Hash_size, Hash_size); + _SDR1 = __pa(Hash) | SDR1_LOW_BITS; + + pr_info("Total memory = %lldMB; using %ldkB for hash table\n", + (unsigned long long)(total_memory >> 20), Hash_size >> 10); + + + Hash_mask = n_hpteg - 1; + hash_mb2 = hash_mb = 32 - LG_HPTEG_SIZE - lg_n_hpteg; + if (lg_n_hpteg > 16) + hash_mb2 = 16 - LG_HPTEG_SIZE; +} + +void __init MMU_init_hw_patch(void) +{ + unsigned int hmask = Hash_mask >> (16 - LG_HPTEG_SIZE); + unsigned int hash = (unsigned int)Hash - PAGE_OFFSET; + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + return; + + if (ppc_md.progress) + ppc_md.progress("hash:patch", 0x345); + if (ppc_md.progress) + ppc_md.progress("hash:done", 0x205); + + /* WARNING: Make sure nothing can trigger a KASAN check past this point */ + + /* + * Patch up the instructions in hashtable.S:create_hpte + */ + modify_instruction_site(&patch__hash_page_A0, 0xffff, hash >> 16); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__hash_page_A1, 0x7c0, hash_mb << 6); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__hash_page_A2, 0x7c0, hash_mb2 << 6); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__hash_page_B, 0xffff, hmask); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__hash_page_C, 0xffff, hmask); + + /* + * Patch up the instructions in hashtable.S:flush_hash_page + */ + modify_instruction_site(&patch__flush_hash_A0, 0xffff, hash >> 16); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__flush_hash_A1, 0x7c0, hash_mb << 6); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__flush_hash_A2, 0x7c0, hash_mb2 << 6); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__flush_hash_B, 0xffff, hmask); +} + +void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base, + phys_addr_t first_memblock_size) +{ + /* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0 + * physical on those processors + */ + BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0); + + memblock_set_current_limit(min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, SZ_256M)); +} + +void __init print_system_hash_info(void) +{ + pr_info("Hash_size = 0x%lx\n", Hash_size); + if (Hash_mask) + pr_info("Hash_mask = 0x%lx\n", Hash_mask); +} + +void __init early_init_mmu(void) +{ +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..269a3eb25 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/mmu_context.c @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those + * PowerPC implementations where the MMU substantially follows the + * architecture specification. This includes the 6xx, 7xx, 7xxx, + * and 8260 implementations but excludes the 8xx and 4xx. + * -- paulus + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/export.h> + +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> + +/* + * Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers + * to their respective root page table. + */ +void *abatron_pteptrs[2]; + +/* + * On 32-bit PowerPC 6xx/7xx/7xxx CPUs, we use a set of 16 VSIDs + * (virtual segment identifiers) for each context. Although the + * hardware supports 24-bit VSIDs, and thus >1 million contexts, + * we only use 32,768 of them. That is ample, since there can be + * at most around 30,000 tasks in the system anyway, and it means + * that we can use a bitmap to indicate which contexts are in use. + * Using a bitmap means that we entirely avoid all of the problems + * that we used to have when the context number overflowed, + * particularly on SMP systems. + * -- paulus. + */ +#define NO_CONTEXT ((unsigned long) -1) +#define LAST_CONTEXT 32767 +#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1 + +static unsigned long next_mmu_context; +static unsigned long context_map[LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1]; + +unsigned long __init_new_context(void) +{ + unsigned long ctx = next_mmu_context; + + while (test_and_set_bit(ctx, context_map)) { + ctx = find_next_zero_bit(context_map, LAST_CONTEXT+1, ctx); + if (ctx > LAST_CONTEXT) + ctx = 0; + } + next_mmu_context = (ctx + 1) & LAST_CONTEXT; + + return ctx; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__init_new_context); + +/* + * Set up the context for a new address space. + */ +int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + mm->context.id = __init_new_context(); + mm->context.sr0 = CTX_TO_VSID(mm->context.id, 0); + + if (!kuep_is_disabled()) + mm->context.sr0 |= SR_NX; + if (!kuap_is_disabled()) + mm->context.sr0 |= SR_KS; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Free a context ID. Make sure to call this with preempt disabled! + */ +void __destroy_context(unsigned long ctx) +{ + clear_bit(ctx, context_map); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__destroy_context); + +/* + * We're finished using the context for an address space. + */ +void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + preempt_disable(); + if (mm->context.id != NO_CONTEXT) { + __destroy_context(mm->context.id); + mm->context.id = NO_CONTEXT; + } + preempt_enable(); +} + +/* + * Initialize the context management stuff. + */ +void __init mmu_context_init(void) +{ + /* Reserve context 0 for kernel use */ + context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1; + next_mmu_context = FIRST_CONTEXT; +} + +void switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + long id = next->context.id; + + if (id < 0) + panic("mm_struct %p has no context ID", next); + + isync(); + + update_user_segments(next->context.sr0); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH)) + abatron_pteptrs[1] = next->pgd; + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, rol32(__pa(next->pgd), 4) & 0xffff01ff); + + mb(); /* sync */ + isync(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(switch_mmu_context); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/nohash_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/nohash_low.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..19f418b0e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/nohash_low.S @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * This file contains low-level assembler routines for managing + * the PowerPC 603 tlb invalidation. + */ + +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/ppc_asm.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> + +/* + * Flush an entry from the TLB + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +_GLOBAL(_tlbie) + lwz r8,TASK_CPU(r2) + oris r8,r8,11 + mfmsr r10 + rlwinm r0,r10,0,17,15 /* clear bit 16 (MSR_EE) */ + rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear DR */ + mtmsr r0 + isync + lis r9,mmu_hash_lock@h + ori r9,r9,mmu_hash_lock@l + tophys(r9,r9) +10: lwarx r7,0,r9 + cmpwi 0,r7,0 + bne- 10b + stwcx. r8,0,r9 + bne- 10b + eieio + tlbie r3 + sync + TLBSYNC + li r0,0 + stw r0,0(r9) /* clear mmu_hash_lock */ + mtmsr r10 + isync + blr +_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(_tlbie) +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +/* + * Flush the entire TLB. 603/603e only + */ +_GLOBAL(_tlbia) +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) + lwz r8,TASK_CPU(r2) + oris r8,r8,10 + mfmsr r10 + rlwinm r0,r10,0,17,15 /* clear bit 16 (MSR_EE) */ + rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear DR */ + mtmsr r0 + isync + lis r9,mmu_hash_lock@h + ori r9,r9,mmu_hash_lock@l + tophys(r9,r9) +10: lwarx r7,0,r9 + cmpwi 0,r7,0 + bne- 10b + stwcx. r8,0,r9 + bne- 10b +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + li r5, 32 + lis r4, KERNELBASE@h + mtctr r5 + sync +0: tlbie r4 + addi r4, r4, 0x1000 + bdnz 0b + sync +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + TLBSYNC + li r0,0 + stw r0,0(r9) /* clear mmu_hash_lock */ + mtmsr r10 + isync +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + blr +_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(_tlbia) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9ad6b56bf --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s32/tlb.c @@ -0,0 +1,107 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing. + * On machines where the MMU uses a hash table to store virtual to + * physical translations, these routines flush entries from the + * hash table also. + * -- paulus + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/export.h> + +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +/* + * TLB flushing: + * + * - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's + * - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page + * - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages + * - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes kernel pages + * + * since the hardware hash table functions as an extension of the + * tlb as far as the linux tables are concerned, flush it too. + * -- Cort + */ + +/* + * For each address in the range, find the pte for the address + * and check _PAGE_HASHPTE bit; if it is set, find and destroy + * the corresponding HPTE. + */ +void hash__flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + unsigned long pmd_end; + int count; + unsigned int ctx = mm->context.id; + + start &= PAGE_MASK; + if (start >= end) + return; + end = (end - 1) | ~PAGE_MASK; + pmd = pmd_off(mm, start); + for (;;) { + pmd_end = ((start + PGDIR_SIZE) & PGDIR_MASK) - 1; + if (pmd_end > end) + pmd_end = end; + if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) { + count = ((pmd_end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1; + flush_hash_pages(ctx, start, pmd_val(*pmd), count); + } + if (pmd_end == end) + break; + start = pmd_end + 1; + ++pmd; + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hash__flush_range); + +/* + * Flush all the (user) entries for the address space described by mm. + */ +void hash__flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *mp; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, 0); + + /* + * It is safe to iterate the vmas when called from dup_mmap, + * holding mmap_lock. It would also be safe from unmap_region + * or exit_mmap, but not from vmtruncate on SMP - but it seems + * dup_mmap is the only SMP case which gets here. + */ + for_each_vma(vmi, mp) + hash__flush_range(mp->vm_mm, mp->vm_start, mp->vm_end); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hash__flush_tlb_mm); + +void hash__flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + pmd_t *pmd; + + mm = (vmaddr < TASK_SIZE)? vma->vm_mm: &init_mm; + pmd = pmd_off(mm, vmaddr); + if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) + flush_hash_pages(mm->context.id, vmaddr, pmd_val(*pmd), 1); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hash__flush_tlb_page); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cad2abc17 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +ccflags-y := $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC) + +obj-y += mmu_context.o pgtable.o trace.o +ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU +CFLAGS_REMOVE_slb.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) +obj-y += hash_pgtable.o hash_utils.o hash_tlb.o slb.o slice.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE) += hash_native.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) += hash_4k.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES) += hash_64k.o +obj-$(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) += hash_hugepage.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT) += subpage_prot.o +endif + +obj-$(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) += hugetlbpage.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) += radix_pgtable.o radix_tlb.o +ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU) += radix_hugetlbpage.o +endif +obj-$(CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU) += iommu_api.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_PKEY) += pkeys.o + +# Instrumenting the SLB fault path can lead to duplicate SLB entries +KCOV_INSTRUMENT_slb.o := n + +# Parts of these can run in real mode and therefore are +# not safe with the current outline KASAN implementation +KASAN_SANITIZE_mmu_context.o := n +KASAN_SANITIZE_pgtable.o := n +KASAN_SANITIZE_radix_pgtable.o := n +KASAN_SANITIZE_radix_tlb.o := n +KASAN_SANITIZE_slb.o := n +KASAN_SANITIZE_pkeys.o := n diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_4k.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_4k.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7de1a8a0c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_4k.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2015 + * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> + +int __hash_page_4K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags, + int ssize, int subpg_prot) +{ + real_pte_t rpte; + unsigned long hpte_group; + unsigned long rflags, pa; + unsigned long old_pte, new_pte; + unsigned long vpn, hash, slot; + unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].shift; + + /* + * atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty + */ + do { + pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); + + old_pte = pte_val(pte); + /* If PTE busy, retry the access */ + if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY)) + return 0; + /* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */ + if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte))) + return 1; + /* + * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was + * a write access. Since this is 4K insert of 64K page size + * also add H_PAGE_COMBO + */ + new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED; + if (access & _PAGE_WRITE) + new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY; + } while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte))); + + /* + * PP bits. _PAGE_USER is already PP bit 0x2, so we only + * need to add in 0x1 if it's a read-only user page + */ + rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pte, flags); + rpte = __real_pte(__pte(old_pte), ptep, PTRS_PER_PTE); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) && + !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) + rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap); + + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) { + /* + * There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte + */ + unsigned long gslot = pte_get_hash_gslot(vpn, shift, ssize, + rpte, 0); + + if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(gslot, rflags, vpn, MMU_PAGE_4K, + MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize, flags) == -1) + old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS; + } + + if (likely(!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))) { + + pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT; + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + +repeat: + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */ + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0, + MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize); + /* + * Primary is full, try the secondary + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -1)) { + hpte_group = (~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, + rflags, + HPTE_V_SECONDARY, + MMU_PAGE_4K, + MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize); + if (slot == -1) { + if (mftb() & 0x1) + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * + HPTES_PER_GROUP; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group); + /* + * FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ? + */ + goto repeat; + } + } + /* + * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1 + * similar to __hash_page_* + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -2)) { + *ptep = __pte(old_pte); + hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, + MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, old_pte); + return -1; + } + new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | H_PAGE_HASHPTE; + new_pte |= pte_set_hidx(ptep, rpte, 0, slot, PTRS_PER_PTE); + } + *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY); + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_64k.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_64k.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..998c6817e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_64k.c @@ -0,0 +1,333 @@ +/* + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2015 + * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of version 2 of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> + +/* + * Return true, if the entry has a slot value which + * the software considers as invalid. + */ +static inline bool hpte_soft_invalid(unsigned long hidx) +{ + return ((hidx & 0xfUL) == 0xfUL); +} + +/* + * index from 0 - 15 + */ +bool __rpte_sub_valid(real_pte_t rpte, unsigned long index) +{ + return !(hpte_soft_invalid(__rpte_to_hidx(rpte, index))); +} + +int __hash_page_4K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags, + int ssize, int subpg_prot) +{ + real_pte_t rpte; + unsigned long hpte_group; + unsigned int subpg_index; + unsigned long rflags, pa; + unsigned long old_pte, new_pte, subpg_pte; + unsigned long vpn, hash, slot, gslot; + unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].shift; + + /* + * atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty + */ + do { + pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); + + old_pte = pte_val(pte); + /* If PTE busy, retry the access */ + if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY)) + return 0; + /* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */ + if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte))) + return 1; + /* + * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was + * a write access. Since this is 4K insert of 64K page size + * also add H_PAGE_COMBO + */ + new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED | H_PAGE_COMBO; + if (access & _PAGE_WRITE) + new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY; + } while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte))); + + /* + * Handle the subpage protection bits + */ + subpg_pte = new_pte & ~subpg_prot; + rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(subpg_pte, flags); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) && + !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) { + + /* + * No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we + * don't need to worry about that case + */ + rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap); + } + + subpg_index = (ea & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> shift; + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + rpte = __real_pte(__pte(old_pte), ptep, PTRS_PER_PTE); + /* + *None of the sub 4k page is hashed + */ + if (!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) + goto htab_insert_hpte; + /* + * Check if the pte was already inserted into the hash table + * as a 64k HW page, and invalidate the 64k HPTE if so. + */ + if (!(old_pte & H_PAGE_COMBO)) { + flush_hash_page(vpn, rpte, MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize, flags); + /* + * clear the old slot details from the old and new pte. + * On hash insert failure we use old pte value and we don't + * want slot information there if we have a insert failure. + */ + old_pte &= ~H_PAGE_HASHPTE; + new_pte &= ~H_PAGE_HASHPTE; + goto htab_insert_hpte; + } + /* + * Check for sub page valid and update + */ + if (__rpte_sub_valid(rpte, subpg_index)) { + int ret; + + gslot = pte_get_hash_gslot(vpn, shift, ssize, rpte, + subpg_index); + ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(gslot, rflags, vpn, + MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, + ssize, flags); + + /* + * If we failed because typically the HPTE wasn't really here + * we try an insertion. + */ + if (ret == -1) + goto htab_insert_hpte; + + *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY); + return 0; + } + +htab_insert_hpte: + + /* + * Initialize all hidx entries to invalid value, the first time + * the PTE is about to allocate a 4K HPTE. + */ + if (!(old_pte & H_PAGE_COMBO)) + rpte.hidx = INVALID_RPTE_HIDX; + + /* + * handle H_PAGE_4K_PFN case + */ + if (old_pte & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) { + /* + * All the sub 4k page have the same + * physical address. + */ + pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << HW_PAGE_SHIFT; + } else { + pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT; + pa += (subpg_index << shift); + } + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); +repeat: + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */ + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0, + MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, ssize); + /* + * Primary is full, try the secondary + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -1)) { + bool soft_invalid; + + hpte_group = (~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, + rflags, HPTE_V_SECONDARY, + MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, + ssize); + + soft_invalid = hpte_soft_invalid(slot); + if (unlikely(soft_invalid)) { + /* + * We got a valid slot from a hardware point of view. + * but we cannot use it, because we use this special + * value; as defined by hpte_soft_invalid(), to track + * invalid slots. We cannot use it. So invalidate it. + */ + gslot = slot & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(hpte_group + gslot, vpn, + MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, + ssize, 0); + } + + if (unlikely(slot == -1 || soft_invalid)) { + /* + * For soft invalid slot, let's ensure that we release a + * slot from the primary, with the hope that we will + * acquire that slot next time we try. This will ensure + * that we do not get the same soft-invalid slot. + */ + if (soft_invalid || (mftb() & 0x1)) + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group); + /* + * FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ? + */ + goto repeat; + } + } + /* + * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1 + * similar to __hash_page_* + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -2)) { + *ptep = __pte(old_pte); + hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, + MMU_PAGE_4K, MMU_PAGE_4K, old_pte); + return -1; + } + + new_pte |= pte_set_hidx(ptep, rpte, subpg_index, slot, PTRS_PER_PTE); + new_pte |= H_PAGE_HASHPTE; + + *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY); + return 0; +} + +int __hash_page_64K(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, + unsigned long vsid, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, + unsigned long flags, int ssize) +{ + real_pte_t rpte; + unsigned long hpte_group; + unsigned long rflags, pa; + unsigned long old_pte, new_pte; + unsigned long vpn, hash, slot; + unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift; + + /* + * atomically mark the linux large page PTE busy and dirty + */ + do { + pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep); + + old_pte = pte_val(pte); + /* If PTE busy, retry the access */ + if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY)) + return 0; + /* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */ + if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte))) + return 1; + /* + * Check if PTE has the cache-inhibit bit set + * If so, bail out and refault as a 4k page + */ + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE) && + unlikely(pte_ci(pte))) + return 0; + /* + * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was + * a write access. + */ + new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED; + if (access & _PAGE_WRITE) + new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY; + } while (!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte))); + + rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pte, flags); + rpte = __real_pte(__pte(old_pte), ptep, PTRS_PER_PTE); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) && + !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) + rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap); + + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) { + unsigned long gslot; + + /* + * There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte + */ + gslot = pte_get_hash_gslot(vpn, shift, ssize, rpte, 0); + if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(gslot, rflags, vpn, MMU_PAGE_64K, + MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize, + flags) == -1) + old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS; + } + + if (likely(!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))) { + + pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT; + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + +repeat: + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */ + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0, + MMU_PAGE_64K, MMU_PAGE_64K, + ssize); + /* + * Primary is full, try the secondary + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -1)) { + hpte_group = (~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, + rflags, + HPTE_V_SECONDARY, + MMU_PAGE_64K, + MMU_PAGE_64K, ssize); + if (slot == -1) { + if (mftb() & 0x1) + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * + HPTES_PER_GROUP; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group); + /* + * FIXME!! Should be try the group from which we removed ? + */ + goto repeat; + } + } + /* + * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1 + * similar to __hash_page_* + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -2)) { + *ptep = __pte(old_pte); + hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, + MMU_PAGE_64K, MMU_PAGE_64K, old_pte); + return -1; + } + + new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | H_PAGE_HASHPTE; + new_pte |= pte_set_hidx(ptep, rpte, 0, slot, PTRS_PER_PTE); + } + *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY); + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_hugepage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_hugepage.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c0fabe6c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_hugepage.c @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +/* + * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2013 + * Author Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of version 2.1 of the GNU Lesser General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + * + */ + +/* + * PPC64 THP Support for hash based MMUs + */ +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> + +int __hash_page_thp(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid, + pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags, + int ssize, unsigned int psize) +{ + unsigned int index, valid; + unsigned char *hpte_slot_array; + unsigned long rflags, pa, hidx; + unsigned long old_pmd, new_pmd; + int ret, lpsize = MMU_PAGE_16M; + unsigned long vpn, hash, shift, slot; + + /* + * atomically mark the linux large page PMD busy and dirty + */ + do { + pmd_t pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + + old_pmd = pmd_val(pmd); + /* If PMD busy, retry the access */ + if (unlikely(old_pmd & H_PAGE_BUSY)) + return 0; + /* If PMD permissions don't match, take page fault */ + if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pmd))) + return 1; + /* + * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was + * a write access + */ + new_pmd = old_pmd | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED; + if (access & _PAGE_WRITE) + new_pmd |= _PAGE_DIRTY; + } while (!pmd_xchg(pmdp, __pmd(old_pmd), __pmd(new_pmd))); + + /* + * Make sure this is thp or devmap entry + */ + if (!(old_pmd & (H_PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_DEVMAP))) + return 0; + + rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pmd, flags); + +#if 0 + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) { + + /* + * No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we + * don't need to worry about that case + */ + rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap); + } +#endif + /* + * Find the slot index details for this ea, using base page size. + */ + shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + index = (ea & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) >> shift; + BUG_ON(index >= PTE_FRAG_SIZE); + + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + hpte_slot_array = get_hpte_slot_array(pmdp); + if (psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) { + /* + * invalidate the old hpte entry if we have that mapped via 64K + * base page size. This is because demote_segment won't flush + * hash page table entries. + */ + if ((old_pmd & H_PAGE_HASHPTE) && !(old_pmd & H_PAGE_COMBO)) { + flush_hash_hugepage(vsid, ea, pmdp, MMU_PAGE_64K, + ssize, flags); + /* + * With THP, we also clear the slot information with + * respect to all the 64K hash pte mapping the 16MB + * page. They are all invalid now. This make sure we + * don't find the slot valid when we fault with 4k + * base page size. + * + */ + memset(hpte_slot_array, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE); + } + } + + valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, index); + if (valid) { + /* update the hpte bits */ + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + hidx = hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, index); + if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) + hash = ~hash; + slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX; + + ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(slot, rflags, vpn, + psize, lpsize, ssize, flags); + /* + * We failed to update, try to insert a new entry. + */ + if (ret == -1) { + /* + * large pte is marked busy, so we can be sure + * nobody is looking at hpte_slot_array. hence we can + * safely update this here. + */ + valid = 0; + hpte_slot_array[index] = 0; + } + } + + if (!valid) { + unsigned long hpte_group; + + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + /* insert new entry */ + pa = pmd_pfn(__pmd(old_pmd)) << PAGE_SHIFT; + new_pmd |= H_PAGE_HASHPTE; + +repeat: + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */ + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, 0, + psize, lpsize, ssize); + /* + * Primary is full, try the secondary + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -1)) { + hpte_group = (~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, + rflags, + HPTE_V_SECONDARY, + psize, lpsize, ssize); + if (slot == -1) { + if (mftb() & 0x1) + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * + HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group); + goto repeat; + } + } + /* + * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pmd and return -1 + * similar to __hash_page_* + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -2)) { + *pmdp = __pmd(old_pmd); + hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, + psize, lpsize, old_pmd); + return -1; + } + /* + * large pte is marked busy, so we can be sure + * nobody is looking at hpte_slot_array. hence we can + * safely update this here. + */ + mark_hpte_slot_valid(hpte_slot_array, index, slot); + } + /* + * Mark the pte with H_PAGE_COMBO, if we are trying to hash it with + * base page size 4k. + */ + if (psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) + new_pmd |= H_PAGE_COMBO; + /* + * The hpte valid is stored in the pgtable whose address is in the + * second half of the PMD. Order this against clearing of the busy bit in + * huge pmd. + */ + smp_wmb(); + *pmdp = __pmd(new_pmd & ~H_PAGE_BUSY); + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..430d1d935 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_native.c @@ -0,0 +1,882 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * native hashtable management. + * + * SMP scalability work: + * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM + */ + +#undef DEBUG_LOW + +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/processor.h> +#include <linux/threads.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> + +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/udbg.h> +#include <asm/kexec.h> +#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> +#include <asm/feature-fixups.h> + +#include <misc/cxl-base.h> + +#ifdef DEBUG_LOW +#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt) +#else +#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) +#endif + +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ +#define HPTE_LOCK_BIT 3 +#else +#define HPTE_LOCK_BIT (56+3) +#endif + +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(native_tlbie_lock); + +#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP +static struct lockdep_map hpte_lock_map = + STATIC_LOCKDEP_MAP_INIT("hpte_lock", &hpte_lock_map); + +static void acquire_hpte_lock(void) +{ + lock_map_acquire(&hpte_lock_map); +} + +static void release_hpte_lock(void) +{ + lock_map_release(&hpte_lock_map); +} +#else +static void acquire_hpte_lock(void) +{ +} + +static void release_hpte_lock(void) +{ +} +#endif + +static inline unsigned long ___tlbie(unsigned long vpn, int psize, + int apsize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long va; + unsigned int penc; + unsigned long sllp; + + /* + * We need 14 to 65 bits of va for a tlibe of 4K page + * With vpn we ignore the lower VPN_SHIFT bits already. + * And top two bits are already ignored because we can + * only accomodate 76 bits in a 64 bit vpn with a VPN_SHIFT + * of 12. + */ + va = vpn << VPN_SHIFT; + /* + * clear top 16 bits of 64bit va, non SLS segment + * Older versions of the architecture (2.02 and earler) require the + * masking of the top 16 bits. + */ + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA)) + va &= ~(0xffffULL << 48); + + switch (psize) { + case MMU_PAGE_4K: + /* clear out bits after (52) [0....52.....63] */ + va &= ~((1ul << (64 - 52)) - 1); + va |= ssize << 8; + sllp = get_sllp_encoding(apsize); + va |= sllp << 5; + asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFCLR("tlbie %0,0", PPC_TLBIE(%1,%0), %2) + : : "r" (va), "r"(0), "i" (CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) + : "memory"); + break; + default: + /* We need 14 to 14 + i bits of va */ + penc = mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc[apsize]; + va &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[apsize].shift) - 1); + va |= penc << 12; + va |= ssize << 8; + /* + * AVAL bits: + * We don't need all the bits, but rest of the bits + * must be ignored by the processor. + * vpn cover upto 65 bits of va. (0...65) and we need + * 58..64 bits of va. + */ + va |= (vpn & 0xfe); /* AVAL */ + va |= 1; /* L */ + asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFCLR("tlbie %0,1", PPC_TLBIE(%1,%0), %2) + : : "r" (va), "r"(0), "i" (CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) + : "memory"); + break; + } + return va; +} + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_vpn(unsigned long vpn, int psize, + int apsize, int ssize) +{ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + /* Radix flush for a hash guest */ + + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r,ric; + + rb = PPC_BIT(52); /* IS = 2 */ + rs = 0; /* lpid = 0 */ + prs = 0; /* partition scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + ric = 0; /* RIC_FLSUH_TLB */ + + /* + * Need the extra ptesync to make sure we don't + * re-order the tlbie + */ + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), + "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + } + + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + /* Need the extra ptesync to ensure we don't reorder tlbie*/ + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + ___tlbie(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize); + } +} + +static inline void __tlbie(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int apsize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long rb; + + rb = ___tlbie(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize); + trace_tlbie(0, 0, rb, 0, 0, 0, 0); +} + +static inline void __tlbiel(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int apsize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long va; + unsigned int penc; + unsigned long sllp; + + /* VPN_SHIFT can be atmost 12 */ + va = vpn << VPN_SHIFT; + /* + * clear top 16 bits of 64 bit va, non SLS segment + * Older versions of the architecture (2.02 and earler) require the + * masking of the top 16 bits. + */ + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIE_CROP_VA)) + va &= ~(0xffffULL << 48); + + switch (psize) { + case MMU_PAGE_4K: + /* clear out bits after(52) [0....52.....63] */ + va &= ~((1ul << (64 - 52)) - 1); + va |= ssize << 8; + sllp = get_sllp_encoding(apsize); + va |= sllp << 5; + asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFSET("tlbiel %0", PPC_TLBIEL_v205(%0, 0), %1) + : : "r" (va), "i" (CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) + : "memory"); + break; + default: + /* We need 14 to 14 + i bits of va */ + penc = mmu_psize_defs[psize].penc[apsize]; + va &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[apsize].shift) - 1); + va |= penc << 12; + va |= ssize << 8; + /* + * AVAL bits: + * We don't need all the bits, but rest of the bits + * must be ignored by the processor. + * vpn cover upto 65 bits of va. (0...65) and we need + * 58..64 bits of va. + */ + va |= (vpn & 0xfe); + va |= 1; /* L */ + asm volatile(ASM_FTR_IFSET("tlbiel %0", PPC_TLBIEL_v205(%0, 1), %1) + : : "r" (va), "i" (CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) + : "memory"); + break; + } + trace_tlbie(0, 1, va, 0, 0, 0, 0); + +} + +static inline void tlbie(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int apsize, + int ssize, int local) +{ + unsigned int use_local; + int lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE); + + use_local = local && mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIEL) && !cxl_ctx_in_use(); + + if (use_local) + use_local = mmu_psize_defs[psize].tlbiel; + if (lock_tlbie && !use_local) + raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock); + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + if (use_local) { + __tlbiel(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize); + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); + } else { + __tlbie(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize); + fixup_tlbie_vpn(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); + } + if (lock_tlbie && !use_local) + raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock); +} + +static inline void native_lock_hpte(struct hash_pte *hptep) +{ + unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)&hptep->v; + + acquire_hpte_lock(); + while (1) { + if (!test_and_set_bit_lock(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word)) + break; + spin_begin(); + while(test_bit(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word)) + spin_cpu_relax(); + spin_end(); + } +} + +static inline void native_unlock_hpte(struct hash_pte *hptep) +{ + unsigned long *word = (unsigned long *)&hptep->v; + + release_hpte_lock(); + clear_bit_unlock(HPTE_LOCK_BIT, word); +} + +static long native_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group, unsigned long vpn, + unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags, + unsigned long vflags, int psize, int apsize, int ssize) +{ + struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + hpte_group; + unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r; + unsigned long flags; + int i; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) { + DBG_LOW(" insert(group=%lx, vpn=%016lx, pa=%016lx," + " rflags=%lx, vflags=%lx, psize=%d)\n", + hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags, psize); + } + + for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) { + if (! (be64_to_cpu(hptep->v) & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + /* retry with lock held */ + native_lock_hpte(hptep); + if (! (be64_to_cpu(hptep->v) & HPTE_V_VALID)) + break; + native_unlock_hpte(hptep); + } + + hptep++; + } + + if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP) { + local_irq_restore(flags); + return -1; + } + + hpte_v = hpte_encode_v(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize) | vflags | HPTE_V_VALID; + hpte_r = hpte_encode_r(pa, psize, apsize) | rflags; + + if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) { + DBG_LOW(" i=%x hpte_v=%016lx, hpte_r=%016lx\n", + i, hpte_v, hpte_r); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) { + hpte_r = hpte_old_to_new_r(hpte_v, hpte_r); + hpte_v = hpte_old_to_new_v(hpte_v); + } + + hptep->r = cpu_to_be64(hpte_r); + /* Guarantee the second dword is visible before the valid bit */ + eieio(); + /* + * Now set the first dword including the valid bit + * NOTE: this also unlocks the hpte + */ + release_hpte_lock(); + hptep->v = cpu_to_be64(hpte_v); + + __asm__ __volatile__ ("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return i | (!!(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) << 3); +} + +static long native_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group) +{ + unsigned long hpte_v, flags; + struct hash_pte *hptep; + int i; + int slot_offset; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + DBG_LOW(" remove(group=%lx)\n", hpte_group); + + /* pick a random entry to start at */ + slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7; + + for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) { + hptep = htab_address + hpte_group + slot_offset; + hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v); + + if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) { + /* retry with lock held */ + native_lock_hpte(hptep); + hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v); + if ((hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) + && !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_BOLTED)) + break; + native_unlock_hpte(hptep); + } + + slot_offset++; + slot_offset &= 0x7; + } + + if (i == HPTES_PER_GROUP) { + i = -1; + goto out; + } + + /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */ + release_hpte_lock(); + hptep->v = 0; +out: + local_irq_restore(flags); + return i; +} + +static long native_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot, unsigned long newpp, + unsigned long vpn, int bpsize, + int apsize, int ssize, unsigned long flags) +{ + struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + slot; + unsigned long hpte_v, want_v; + int ret = 0, local = 0; + unsigned long irqflags; + + local_irq_save(irqflags); + + want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, bpsize, ssize); + + DBG_LOW(" update(vpn=%016lx, avpnv=%016lx, group=%lx, newpp=%lx)", + vpn, want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN, slot, newpp); + + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + /* + * We need to invalidate the TLB always because hpte_remove doesn't do + * a tlb invalidate. If a hash bucket gets full, we "evict" a more/less + * random entry from it. When we do that we don't invalidate the TLB + * (hpte_remove) because we assume the old translation is still + * technically "valid". + */ + if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + DBG_LOW(" -> miss\n"); + ret = -1; + } else { + native_lock_hpte(hptep); + /* recheck with locks held */ + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + if (unlikely(!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || + !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID))) { + ret = -1; + } else { + DBG_LOW(" -> hit\n"); + /* Update the HPTE */ + hptep->r = cpu_to_be64((be64_to_cpu(hptep->r) & + ~(HPTE_R_PPP | HPTE_R_N)) | + (newpp & (HPTE_R_PPP | HPTE_R_N | + HPTE_R_C))); + } + native_unlock_hpte(hptep); + } + + if (flags & HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE) + local = 1; + /* + * Ensure it is out of the tlb too if it is not a nohpte fault + */ + if (!(flags & HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE)) + tlbie(vpn, bpsize, apsize, ssize, local); + + local_irq_restore(irqflags); + + return ret; +} + +static long __native_hpte_find(unsigned long want_v, unsigned long slot) +{ + struct hash_pte *hptep; + unsigned long hpte_v; + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) { + + hptep = htab_address + slot; + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) + /* HPTE matches */ + return slot; + ++slot; + } + + return -1; +} + +static long native_hpte_find(unsigned long vpn, int psize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long hpte_group; + unsigned long want_v; + unsigned long hash; + long slot; + + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift, ssize); + want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize); + + /* + * We try to keep bolted entries always in primary hash + * But in some case we can find them in secondary too. + */ + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot = __native_hpte_find(want_v, hpte_group); + if (slot < 0) { + /* Try in secondary */ + hpte_group = (~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot = __native_hpte_find(want_v, hpte_group); + if (slot < 0) + return -1; + } + + return slot; +} + +/* + * Update the page protection bits. Intended to be used to create + * guard pages for kernel data structures on pages which are bolted + * in the HPT. Assumes pages being operated on will not be stolen. + * + * No need to lock here because we should be the only user. + */ +static void native_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp, unsigned long ea, + int psize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long vpn; + unsigned long vsid; + long slot; + struct hash_pte *hptep; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize); + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + + slot = native_hpte_find(vpn, psize, ssize); + if (slot == -1) + panic("could not find page to bolt\n"); + hptep = htab_address + slot; + + /* Update the HPTE */ + hptep->r = cpu_to_be64((be64_to_cpu(hptep->r) & + ~(HPTE_R_PPP | HPTE_R_N)) | + (newpp & (HPTE_R_PPP | HPTE_R_N))); + /* + * Ensure it is out of the tlb too. Bolted entries base and + * actual page size will be same. + */ + tlbie(vpn, psize, psize, ssize, 0); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * Remove a bolted kernel entry. Memory hotplug uses this. + * + * No need to lock here because we should be the only user. + */ +static int native_hpte_removebolted(unsigned long ea, int psize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long vpn; + unsigned long vsid; + long slot; + struct hash_pte *hptep; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize); + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + + slot = native_hpte_find(vpn, psize, ssize); + if (slot == -1) + return -ENOENT; + + hptep = htab_address + slot; + + VM_WARN_ON(!(be64_to_cpu(hptep->v) & HPTE_V_BOLTED)); + + /* Invalidate the hpte */ + hptep->v = 0; + + /* Invalidate the TLB */ + tlbie(vpn, psize, psize, ssize, 0); + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return 0; +} + + +static void native_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long vpn, + int bpsize, int apsize, int ssize, int local) +{ + struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address + slot; + unsigned long hpte_v; + unsigned long want_v; + unsigned long flags; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + DBG_LOW(" invalidate(vpn=%016lx, hash: %lx)\n", vpn, slot); + + want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, bpsize, ssize); + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + + if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + native_lock_hpte(hptep); + /* recheck with locks held */ + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + + if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */ + release_hpte_lock(); + hptep->v = 0; + } else + native_unlock_hpte(hptep); + } + /* + * We need to invalidate the TLB always because hpte_remove doesn't do + * a tlb invalidate. If a hash bucket gets full, we "evict" a more/less + * random entry from it. When we do that we don't invalidate the TLB + * (hpte_remove) because we assume the old translation is still + * technically "valid". + */ + tlbie(vpn, bpsize, apsize, ssize, local); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +static void native_hugepage_invalidate(unsigned long vsid, + unsigned long addr, + unsigned char *hpte_slot_array, + int psize, int ssize, int local) +{ + int i; + struct hash_pte *hptep; + int actual_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M; + unsigned int max_hpte_count, valid; + unsigned long flags, s_addr = addr; + unsigned long hpte_v, want_v, shift; + unsigned long hidx, vpn = 0, hash, slot; + + shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + max_hpte_count = 1U << (PMD_SHIFT - shift); + + local_irq_save(flags); + for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) { + valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, i); + if (!valid) + continue; + hidx = hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, i); + + /* get the vpn */ + addr = s_addr + (i * (1ul << shift)); + vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize); + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) + hash = ~hash; + + slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX; + + hptep = htab_address + slot; + want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize); + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + + /* Even if we miss, we need to invalidate the TLB */ + if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + /* recheck with locks held */ + native_lock_hpte(hptep); + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + + if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + /* Invalidate the hpte. NOTE: this also unlocks it */ + release_hpte_lock(); + hptep->v = 0; + } else + native_unlock_hpte(hptep); + } + /* + * We need to do tlb invalidate for all the address, tlbie + * instruction compares entry_VA in tlb with the VA specified + * here + */ + tlbie(vpn, psize, actual_psize, ssize, local); + } + local_irq_restore(flags); +} +#else +static void native_hugepage_invalidate(unsigned long vsid, + unsigned long addr, + unsigned char *hpte_slot_array, + int psize, int ssize, int local) +{ + WARN(1, "%s called without THP support\n", __func__); +} +#endif + +static void hpte_decode(struct hash_pte *hpte, unsigned long slot, + int *psize, int *apsize, int *ssize, unsigned long *vpn) +{ + unsigned long avpn, pteg, vpi; + unsigned long hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hpte->v); + unsigned long hpte_r = be64_to_cpu(hpte->r); + unsigned long vsid, seg_off; + int size, a_size, shift; + /* Look at the 8 bit LP value */ + unsigned int lp = (hpte_r >> LP_SHIFT) & ((1 << LP_BITS) - 1); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) { + hpte_v = hpte_new_to_old_v(hpte_v, hpte_r); + hpte_r = hpte_new_to_old_r(hpte_r); + } + if (!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_LARGE)) { + size = MMU_PAGE_4K; + a_size = MMU_PAGE_4K; + } else { + size = hpte_page_sizes[lp] & 0xf; + a_size = hpte_page_sizes[lp] >> 4; + } + /* This works for all page sizes, and for 256M and 1T segments */ + *ssize = hpte_v >> HPTE_V_SSIZE_SHIFT; + shift = mmu_psize_defs[size].shift; + + avpn = (HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(hpte_v) & ~mmu_psize_defs[size].avpnm); + pteg = slot / HPTES_PER_GROUP; + if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) + pteg = ~pteg; + + switch (*ssize) { + case MMU_SEGSIZE_256M: + /* We only have 28 - 23 bits of seg_off in avpn */ + seg_off = (avpn & 0x1f) << 23; + vsid = avpn >> 5; + /* We can find more bits from the pteg value */ + if (shift < 23) { + vpi = (vsid ^ pteg) & htab_hash_mask; + seg_off |= vpi << shift; + } + *vpn = vsid << (SID_SHIFT - VPN_SHIFT) | seg_off >> VPN_SHIFT; + break; + case MMU_SEGSIZE_1T: + /* We only have 40 - 23 bits of seg_off in avpn */ + seg_off = (avpn & 0x1ffff) << 23; + vsid = avpn >> 17; + if (shift < 23) { + vpi = (vsid ^ (vsid << 25) ^ pteg) & htab_hash_mask; + seg_off |= vpi << shift; + } + *vpn = vsid << (SID_SHIFT_1T - VPN_SHIFT) | seg_off >> VPN_SHIFT; + break; + default: + *vpn = size = 0; + } + *psize = size; + *apsize = a_size; +} + +/* + * clear all mappings on kexec. All cpus are in real mode (or they will + * be when they isi), and we are the only one left. We rely on our kernel + * mapping being 0xC0's and the hardware ignoring those two real bits. + * + * This must be called with interrupts disabled. + * + * Taking the native_tlbie_lock is unsafe here due to the possibility of + * lockdep being on. On pre POWER5 hardware, not taking the lock could + * cause deadlock. POWER5 and newer not taking the lock is fine. This only + * gets called during boot before secondary CPUs have come up and during + * crashdump and all bets are off anyway. + * + * TODO: add batching support when enabled. remember, no dynamic memory here, + * although there is the control page available... + */ +static notrace void native_hpte_clear(void) +{ + unsigned long vpn = 0; + unsigned long slot, slots; + struct hash_pte *hptep = htab_address; + unsigned long hpte_v; + unsigned long pteg_count; + int psize, apsize, ssize; + + pteg_count = htab_hash_mask + 1; + + slots = pteg_count * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + for (slot = 0; slot < slots; slot++, hptep++) { + /* + * we could lock the pte here, but we are the only cpu + * running, right? and for crash dump, we probably + * don't want to wait for a maybe bad cpu. + */ + hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v); + + /* + * Call __tlbie() here rather than tlbie() since we can't take the + * native_tlbie_lock. + */ + if (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID) { + hpte_decode(hptep, slot, &psize, &apsize, &ssize, &vpn); + hptep->v = 0; + ___tlbie(vpn, psize, apsize, ssize); + } + } + + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory"); +} + +/* + * Batched hash table flush, we batch the tlbie's to avoid taking/releasing + * the lock all the time + */ +static void native_flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local) +{ + unsigned long vpn = 0; + unsigned long hash, index, hidx, shift, slot; + struct hash_pte *hptep; + unsigned long hpte_v; + unsigned long want_v; + unsigned long flags; + real_pte_t pte; + struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch); + unsigned long psize = batch->psize; + int ssize = batch->ssize; + int i; + unsigned int use_local; + + use_local = local && mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TLBIEL) && + mmu_psize_defs[psize].tlbiel && !cxl_ctx_in_use(); + + local_irq_save(flags); + + for (i = 0; i < number; i++) { + vpn = batch->vpn[i]; + pte = batch->pte[i]; + + pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) { + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(pte, index); + if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) + hash = ~hash; + slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX; + hptep = htab_address + slot; + want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize); + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + + if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) + continue; + /* lock and try again */ + native_lock_hpte(hptep); + hpte_v = hpte_get_old_v(hptep); + + if (!HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) || !(hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) + native_unlock_hpte(hptep); + else { + release_hpte_lock(); + hptep->v = 0; + } + + } pte_iterate_hashed_end(); + } + + if (use_local) { + asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory"); + for (i = 0; i < number; i++) { + vpn = batch->vpn[i]; + pte = batch->pte[i]; + + pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, + vpn, index, shift) { + __tlbiel(vpn, psize, psize, ssize); + } pte_iterate_hashed_end(); + } + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); + } else { + int lock_tlbie = !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE); + + if (lock_tlbie) + raw_spin_lock(&native_tlbie_lock); + + asm volatile("ptesync":::"memory"); + for (i = 0; i < number; i++) { + vpn = batch->vpn[i]; + pte = batch->pte[i]; + + pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, + vpn, index, shift) { + __tlbie(vpn, psize, psize, ssize); + } pte_iterate_hashed_end(); + } + /* + * Just do one more with the last used values. + */ + fixup_tlbie_vpn(vpn, psize, psize, ssize); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync":::"memory"); + + if (lock_tlbie) + raw_spin_unlock(&native_tlbie_lock); + } + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +void __init hpte_init_native(void) +{ + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate = native_hpte_invalidate; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp = native_hpte_updatepp; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updateboltedpp = native_hpte_updateboltedpp; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_removebolted = native_hpte_removebolted; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert = native_hpte_insert; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove = native_hpte_remove; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_clear_all = native_hpte_clear; + mmu_hash_ops.flush_hash_range = native_flush_hash_range; + mmu_hash_ops.hugepage_invalidate = native_hugepage_invalidate; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..51f48984a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_pgtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,564 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> + +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +#include <trace/events/thp.h> + +#if H_PGTABLE_RANGE > (USER_VSID_RANGE * (TASK_SIZE_USER64 / TASK_CONTEXT_SIZE)) +#warning Limited user VSID range means pagetable space is wasted +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +/* + * vmemmap is the starting address of the virtual address space where + * struct pages are allocated for all possible PFNs present on the system + * including holes and bad memory (hence sparse). These virtual struct + * pages are stored in sequence in this virtual address space irrespective + * of the fact whether the corresponding PFN is valid or not. This achieves + * constant relationship between address of struct page and its PFN. + * + * During boot or memory hotplug operation when a new memory section is + * added, physical memory allocation (including hash table bolting) will + * be performed for the set of struct pages which are part of the memory + * section. This saves memory by not allocating struct pages for PFNs + * which are not valid. + * + * ---------------------------------------------- + * | PHYSICAL ALLOCATION OF VIRTUAL STRUCT PAGES| + * ---------------------------------------------- + * + * f000000000000000 c000000000000000 + * vmemmap +--------------+ +--------------+ + * + | page struct | +--------------> | page struct | + * | +--------------+ +--------------+ + * | | page struct | +--------------> | page struct | + * | +--------------+ | +--------------+ + * | | page struct | + +------> | page struct | + * | +--------------+ | +--------------+ + * | | page struct | | +--> | page struct | + * | +--------------+ | | +--------------+ + * | | page struct | | | + * | +--------------+ | | + * | | page struct | | | + * | +--------------+ | | + * | | page struct | | | + * | +--------------+ | | + * | | page struct | | | + * | +--------------+ | | + * | | page struct | +-------+ | + * | +--------------+ | + * | | page struct | +-----------+ + * | +--------------+ + * | | page struct | No mapping + * | +--------------+ + * | | page struct | No mapping + * v +--------------+ + * + * ----------------------------------------- + * | RELATION BETWEEN STRUCT PAGES AND PFNS| + * ----------------------------------------- + * + * vmemmap +--------------+ +---------------+ + * + | page struct | +-------------> | PFN | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | page struct | +-------------> | PFN | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | page struct | +-------------> | PFN | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | page struct | +-------------> | PFN | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | | + * | +--------------+ + * | | | + * | +--------------+ + * | | | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | page struct | +-------------> | PFN | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | | + * | +--------------+ + * | | | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | page struct | +-------------> | PFN | + * | +--------------+ +---------------+ + * | | page struct | +-------------> | PFN | + * v +--------------+ +---------------+ + */ +/* + * On hash-based CPUs, the vmemmap is bolted in the hash table. + * + */ +int __meminit hash__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long phys) +{ + int rc; + + if ((start + page_size) >= H_VMEMMAP_END) { + pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n"); + return -1; + } + + rc = htab_bolt_mapping(start, start + page_size, phys, + pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), + mmu_vmemmap_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize); + if (rc < 0) { + int rc2 = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size, + mmu_vmemmap_psize, + mmu_kernel_ssize); + BUG_ON(rc2 && (rc2 != -ENOENT)); + } + return rc; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +void hash__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long page_size) +{ + int rc = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size, + mmu_vmemmap_psize, + mmu_kernel_ssize); + BUG_ON((rc < 0) && (rc != -ENOENT)); + WARN_ON(rc == -ENOENT); +} +#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ + +/* + * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap + * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table + * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it + */ +int hash__map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; + pud_t *pudp; + pmd_t *pmdp; + pte_t *ptep; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_USER64 > H_PGTABLE_RANGE); + if (slab_is_available()) { + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, ea); + pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4dp, ea); + if (!pudp) + return -ENOMEM; + pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea); + if (!pmdp) + return -ENOMEM; + ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea); + if (!ptep) + return -ENOMEM; + set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot)); + } else { + /* + * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a + * linux page table entry for this mapping. Simply bolt an + * entry in the hardware page table. + * + */ + if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, pgprot_val(prot), + mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO " + "memory at %016lx !\n", pa); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + smp_wmb(); + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + +unsigned long hash__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr, + unsigned long set) +{ + __be64 old_be, tmp; + unsigned long old; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + WARN_ON(!hash__pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(*pmdp)); + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); +#endif + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "1: ldarx %0,0,%3\n\ + and. %1,%0,%6\n\ + bne- 1b \n\ + andc %1,%0,%4 \n\ + or %1,%1,%7\n\ + stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\ + bne- 1b" + : "=&r" (old_be), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*pmdp) + : "r" (pmdp), "r" (cpu_to_be64(clr)), "m" (*pmdp), + "r" (cpu_to_be64(H_PAGE_BUSY)), "r" (cpu_to_be64(set)) + : "cc" ); + + old = be64_to_cpu(old_be); + + trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set); + if (old & H_PAGE_HASHPTE) + hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, addr, pmdp, old); + return old; +} + +pmd_t hash__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pmd_t pmd; + + VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp)); + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_devmap(*pmdp)); + + pmd = *pmdp; + pmd_clear(pmdp); + /* + * Wait for all pending hash_page to finish. This is needed + * in case of subpage collapse. When we collapse normal pages + * to hugepage, we first clear the pmd, then invalidate all + * the PTE entries. The assumption here is that any low level + * page fault will see a none pmd and take the slow path that + * will wait on mmap_lock. But we could very well be in a + * hash_page with local ptep pointer value. Such a hash page + * can result in adding new HPTE entries for normal subpages. + * That means we could be modifying the page content as we + * copy them to a huge page. So wait for parallel hash_page + * to finish before invalidating HPTE entries. We can do this + * by sending an IPI to all the cpus and executing a dummy + * function there. + */ + serialize_against_pte_lookup(vma->vm_mm); + /* + * Now invalidate the hpte entries in the range + * covered by pmd. This make sure we take a + * fault and will find the pmd as none, which will + * result in a major fault which takes mmap_lock and + * hence wait for collapse to complete. Without this + * the __collapse_huge_page_copy can result in copying + * the old content. + */ + flush_hash_table_pmd_range(vma->vm_mm, &pmd, address); + return pmd; +} + +/* + * We want to put the pgtable in pmd and use pgtable for tracking + * the base page size hptes + */ +void hash__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, + pgtable_t pgtable) +{ + pgtable_t *pgtable_slot; + + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); + /* + * we store the pgtable in the second half of PMD + */ + pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD; + *pgtable_slot = pgtable; + /* + * expose the deposited pgtable to other cpus. + * before we set the hugepage PTE at pmd level + * hash fault code looks at the deposted pgtable + * to store hash index values. + */ + smp_wmb(); +} + +pgtable_t hash__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pgtable_t pgtable; + pgtable_t *pgtable_slot; + + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); + + pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD; + pgtable = *pgtable_slot; + /* + * Once we withdraw, mark the entry NULL. + */ + *pgtable_slot = NULL; + /* + * We store HPTE information in the deposited PTE fragment. + * zero out the content on withdraw. + */ + memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE); + return pgtable; +} + +/* + * A linux hugepage PMD was changed and the corresponding hash table entries + * neesd to be flushed. + */ +void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd) +{ + int ssize; + unsigned int psize; + unsigned long vsid; + unsigned long flags = 0; + + /* get the base page size,vsid and segment size */ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr); + BUG_ON(psize == MMU_PAGE_16M); +#endif + if (old_pmd & H_PAGE_COMBO) + psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; + else + psize = MMU_PAGE_64K; + + if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) { + ssize = user_segment_size(addr); + vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, addr, ssize); + WARN_ON(vsid == 0); + } else { + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize); + ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + } + + if (mm_is_thread_local(mm)) + flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE; + + return flush_hash_hugepage(vsid, addr, pmdp, psize, ssize, flags); +} + +pmd_t hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pmd_t old_pmd; + pgtable_t pgtable; + unsigned long old; + pgtable_t *pgtable_slot; + + old = pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, ~0UL, 0); + old_pmd = __pmd(old); + /* + * We have pmd == none and we are holding page_table_lock. + * So we can safely go and clear the pgtable hash + * index info. + */ + pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD; + pgtable = *pgtable_slot; + /* + * Let's zero out old valid and hash index details + * hash fault look at them. + */ + memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE); + return old_pmd; +} + +int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void) +{ + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)) + return 0; + /* + * We support THP only if PMD_SIZE is 16MB. + */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift != PMD_SHIFT) + return 0; + /* + * We need to make sure that we support 16MB hugepage in a segment + * with base page size 64K or 4K. We only enable THP with a PAGE_SIZE + * of 64K. + */ + /* + * If we have 64K HPTE, we will be using that by default + */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift && + (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1)) + return 0; + /* + * Ok we only have 4K HPTE + */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1) + return 0; + + return 1; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash__has_transparent_hugepage); + +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX + +struct change_memory_parms { + unsigned long start, end, newpp; + unsigned int step, nr_cpus; + atomic_t master_cpu; + atomic_t cpu_counter; +}; + +// We'd rather this was on the stack but it has to be in the RMO +static struct change_memory_parms chmem_parms; + +// And therefore we need a lock to protect it from concurrent use +static DEFINE_MUTEX(chmem_lock); + +static void change_memory_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned int step, unsigned long newpp) +{ + unsigned long idx; + + pr_debug("Changing page protection on range 0x%lx-0x%lx, to 0x%lx, step 0x%x\n", + start, end, newpp, step); + + for (idx = start; idx < end; idx += step) + /* Not sure if we can do much with the return value */ + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updateboltedpp(newpp, idx, mmu_linear_psize, + mmu_kernel_ssize); +} + +static int notrace chmem_secondary_loop(struct change_memory_parms *parms) +{ + unsigned long msr, tmp, flags; + int *p; + + p = &parms->cpu_counter.counter; + + local_irq_save(flags); + hard_irq_disable(); + + asm volatile ( + // Switch to real mode and leave interrupts off + "mfmsr %[msr] ;" + "li %[tmp], %[MSR_IR_DR] ;" + "andc %[tmp], %[msr], %[tmp] ;" + "mtmsrd %[tmp] ;" + + // Tell the master we are in real mode + "1: " + "lwarx %[tmp], 0, %[p] ;" + "addic %[tmp], %[tmp], -1 ;" + "stwcx. %[tmp], 0, %[p] ;" + "bne- 1b ;" + + // Spin until the counter goes to zero + "2: ;" + "lwz %[tmp], 0(%[p]) ;" + "cmpwi %[tmp], 0 ;" + "bne- 2b ;" + + // Switch back to virtual mode + "mtmsrd %[msr] ;" + + : // outputs + [msr] "=&r" (msr), [tmp] "=&b" (tmp), "+m" (*p) + : // inputs + [p] "b" (p), [MSR_IR_DR] "i" (MSR_IR | MSR_DR) + : // clobbers + "cc", "xer" + ); + + local_irq_restore(flags); + + return 0; +} + +static int change_memory_range_fn(void *data) +{ + struct change_memory_parms *parms = data; + + // First CPU goes through, all others wait. + if (atomic_xchg(&parms->master_cpu, 1) == 1) + return chmem_secondary_loop(parms); + + // Wait for all but one CPU (this one) to call-in + while (atomic_read(&parms->cpu_counter) > 1) + barrier(); + + change_memory_range(parms->start, parms->end, parms->step, parms->newpp); + + mb(); + + // Signal the other CPUs that we're done + atomic_dec(&parms->cpu_counter); + + return 0; +} + +static bool hash__change_memory_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long newpp) +{ + unsigned int step, shift; + + shift = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift; + step = 1 << shift; + + start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, step); + end = ALIGN(end, step); // aligns up + + if (start >= end) + return false; + + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { + mutex_lock(&chmem_lock); + + chmem_parms.start = start; + chmem_parms.end = end; + chmem_parms.step = step; + chmem_parms.newpp = newpp; + atomic_set(&chmem_parms.master_cpu, 0); + + cpus_read_lock(); + + atomic_set(&chmem_parms.cpu_counter, num_online_cpus()); + + // Ensure state is consistent before we call the other CPUs + mb(); + + stop_machine_cpuslocked(change_memory_range_fn, &chmem_parms, + cpu_online_mask); + + cpus_read_unlock(); + mutex_unlock(&chmem_lock); + } else + change_memory_range(start, end, step, newpp); + + return true; +} + +void hash__mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + unsigned long start, end, pp; + + start = (unsigned long)_stext; + end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata; + + pp = htab_convert_pte_flags(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_ROX), HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY); + + WARN_ON(!hash__change_memory_range(start, end, pp)); +} + +void hash__mark_initmem_nx(void) +{ + unsigned long start, end, pp; + + start = (unsigned long)__init_begin; + end = (unsigned long)__init_end; + + pp = htab_convert_pte_flags(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY); + + WARN_ON(!hash__change_memory_range(start, end, pp)); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a64ea0a7e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_tlb.c @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for flushing entries from the + * TLB and MMU hash table. + * + * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + * + * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com> + * Rework for PPC64 port. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/bug.h> +#include <asm/pte-walk.h> + + +#include <trace/events/thp.h> + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ppc64_tlb_batch, ppc64_tlb_batch); + +/* + * A linux PTE was changed and the corresponding hash table entry + * neesd to be flushed. This function will either perform the flush + * immediately or will batch it up if the current CPU has an active + * batch on it. + */ +void hpte_need_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long pte, int huge) +{ + unsigned long vpn; + struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch); + unsigned long vsid; + unsigned int psize; + int ssize; + real_pte_t rpte; + int i, offset; + + i = batch->index; + + /* + * Get page size (maybe move back to caller). + * + * NOTE: when using special 64K mappings in 4K environment like + * for SPEs, we obtain the page size from the slice, which thus + * must still exist (and thus the VMA not reused) at the time + * of this call + */ + if (huge) { +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr); + /* Mask the address for the correct page size */ + addr &= ~((1UL << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1); + if (unlikely(psize == MMU_PAGE_16G)) + offset = PTRS_PER_PUD; + else + offset = PTRS_PER_PMD; +#else + BUG(); + psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte); /* shutup gcc */ +#endif + } else { + psize = pte_pagesize_index(mm, addr, pte); + /* + * Mask the address for the standard page size. If we + * have a 64k page kernel, but the hardware does not + * support 64k pages, this might be different from the + * hardware page size encoded in the slice table. + */ + addr &= PAGE_MASK; + offset = PTRS_PER_PTE; + } + + + /* Build full vaddr */ + if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) { + ssize = user_segment_size(addr); + vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, addr, ssize); + } else { + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize); + ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + } + WARN_ON(vsid == 0); + vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize); + rpte = __real_pte(__pte(pte), ptep, offset); + + /* + * Check if we have an active batch on this CPU. If not, just + * flush now and return. + */ + if (!batch->active) { + flush_hash_page(vpn, rpte, psize, ssize, mm_is_thread_local(mm)); + put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch); + return; + } + + /* + * This can happen when we are in the middle of a TLB batch and + * we encounter memory pressure (eg copy_page_range when it tries + * to allocate a new pte). If we have to reclaim memory and end + * up scanning and resetting referenced bits then our batch context + * will change mid stream. + * + * We also need to ensure only one page size is present in a given + * batch + */ + if (i != 0 && (mm != batch->mm || batch->psize != psize || + batch->ssize != ssize)) { + __flush_tlb_pending(batch); + i = 0; + } + if (i == 0) { + batch->mm = mm; + batch->psize = psize; + batch->ssize = ssize; + } + batch->pte[i] = rpte; + batch->vpn[i] = vpn; + batch->index = ++i; + if (i >= PPC64_TLB_BATCH_NR) + __flush_tlb_pending(batch); + put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch); +} + +/* + * This function is called when terminating an mmu batch or when a batch + * is full. It will perform the flush of all the entries currently stored + * in a batch. + * + * Must be called from within some kind of spinlock/non-preempt region... + */ +void __flush_tlb_pending(struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch) +{ + int i, local; + + i = batch->index; + local = mm_is_thread_local(batch->mm); + if (i == 1) + flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[0], batch->pte[0], + batch->psize, batch->ssize, local); + else + flush_hash_range(i, local); + batch->index = 0; +} + +void hash__tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) +{ + struct ppc64_tlb_batch *tlbbatch = &get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch); + + /* + * If there's a TLB batch pending, then we must flush it because the + * pages are going to be freed and we really don't want to have a CPU + * access a freed page because it has a stale TLB + */ + if (tlbbatch->index) + __flush_tlb_pending(tlbbatch); + + put_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch); +} + +/** + * __flush_hash_table_range - Flush all HPTEs for a given address range + * from the hash table (and the TLB). But keeps + * the linux PTEs intact. + * + * @start : starting address + * @end : ending address (not included in the flush) + * + * This function is mostly to be used by some IO hotplug code in order + * to remove all hash entries from a given address range used to map IO + * space on a removed PCI-PCI bidge without tearing down the full mapping + * since 64K pages may overlap with other bridges when using 64K pages + * with 4K HW pages on IO space. + * + * Because of that usage pattern, it is implemented for small size rather + * than speed. + */ +void __flush_hash_table_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + int hugepage_shift; + unsigned long flags; + + start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE); + end = ALIGN(end, PAGE_SIZE); + + + /* + * Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a + * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work + * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the + * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference + * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented + * way to do things but is fine for our needs here. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); + for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) { + pte_t *ptep = find_init_mm_pte(start, &hugepage_shift); + unsigned long pte; + + if (ptep == NULL) + continue; + pte = pte_val(*ptep); + if (!(pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) + continue; + hpte_need_flush(&init_mm, start, ptep, pte, hugepage_shift); + } + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +void flush_hash_table_pmd_range(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) +{ + pte_t *pte; + pte_t *start_pte; + unsigned long flags; + + addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PMD_SIZE); + /* + * Note: Normally, we should only ever use a batch within a + * PTE locked section. This violates the rule, but will work + * since we don't actually modify the PTEs, we just flush the + * hash while leaving the PTEs intact (including their reference + * to being hashed). This is not the most performance oriented + * way to do things but is fine for our needs here. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); + start_pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr); + for (pte = start_pte; pte < start_pte + PTRS_PER_PTE; pte++) { + unsigned long pteval = pte_val(*pte); + if (pteval & H_PAGE_HASHPTE) + hpte_need_flush(mm, addr, pte, pteval, 0); + addr += PAGE_SIZE; + } + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6df4c6d38 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c @@ -0,0 +1,2152 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerPC64 port by Mike Corrigan and Dave Engebretsen + * {mikejc|engebret}@us.ibm.com + * + * Copyright (c) 2000 Mike Corrigan <mikejc@us.ibm.com> + * + * SMP scalability work: + * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM + * + * Module name: htab.c + * + * Description: + * PowerPC Hashed Page Table functions + */ + +#undef DEBUG +#undef DEBUG_LOW + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "hash-mmu: " fmt +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/sysctl.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/context_tracking.h> +#include <linux/libfdt.h> +#include <linux/pkeys.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/elf-randomize.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> + +#include <asm/interrupt.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/types.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/eeh.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/copro.h> +#include <asm/udbg.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> +#include <asm/fadump.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/tm.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> +#include <asm/ps3.h> +#include <asm/pte-walk.h> +#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h> +#include <asm/ultravisor.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +#include "internal.h" + + +#ifdef DEBUG +#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt) +#else +#define DBG(fmt...) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_LOW +#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt) +#else +#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) +#endif + +#define KB (1024) +#define MB (1024*KB) +#define GB (1024L*MB) + +/* + * Note: pte --> Linux PTE + * HPTE --> PowerPC Hashed Page Table Entry + * + * Execution context: + * htab_initialize is called with the MMU off (of course), but + * the kernel has been copied down to zero so it can directly + * reference global data. At this point it is very difficult + * to print debug info. + * + */ + +static unsigned long _SDR1; + +u8 hpte_page_sizes[1 << LP_BITS]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hpte_page_sizes); + +struct hash_pte *htab_address; +unsigned long htab_size_bytes; +unsigned long htab_hash_mask; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(htab_hash_mask); +int mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_linear_psize); +int mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; +int mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_vmalloc_psize); +int mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; +int mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_kernel_ssize); +int mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M; +u16 mmu_slb_size = 64; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_slb_size); +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES +int mmu_ci_restrictions; +#endif +static u8 *linear_map_hash_slots; +static unsigned long linear_map_hash_count; +struct mmu_hash_ops mmu_hash_ops; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmu_hash_ops); + +/* + * These are definitions of page sizes arrays to be used when none + * is provided by the firmware. + */ + +/* + * Fallback (4k pages only) + */ +static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults[] = { + [MMU_PAGE_4K] = { + .shift = 12, + .sllp = 0, + .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1}, + .avpnm = 0, + .tlbiel = 0, + }, +}; + +/* + * POWER4, GPUL, POWER5 + * + * Support for 16Mb large pages + */ +static struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defaults_gp[] = { + [MMU_PAGE_4K] = { + .shift = 12, + .sllp = 0, + .penc = {[MMU_PAGE_4K] = 0, [1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1}, + .avpnm = 0, + .tlbiel = 1, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_16M] = { + .shift = 24, + .sllp = SLB_VSID_L, + .penc = {[0 ... MMU_PAGE_16M - 1] = -1, [MMU_PAGE_16M] = 0, + [MMU_PAGE_16M + 1 ... MMU_PAGE_COUNT - 1] = -1 }, + .avpnm = 0x1UL, + .tlbiel = 0, + }, +}; + +static inline void tlbiel_hash_set_isa206(unsigned int set, unsigned int is) +{ + unsigned long rb; + + rb = (set << PPC_BITLSHIFT(51)) | (is << PPC_BITLSHIFT(53)); + + asm volatile("tlbiel %0" : : "r" (rb)); +} + +/* + * tlbiel instruction for hash, set invalidation + * i.e., r=1 and is=01 or is=10 or is=11 + */ +static __always_inline void tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(unsigned int set, unsigned int is, + unsigned int pid, + unsigned int ric, unsigned int prs) +{ + unsigned long rb; + unsigned long rs; + unsigned int r = 0; /* hash format */ + + rb = (set << PPC_BITLSHIFT(51)) | (is << PPC_BITLSHIFT(53)); + rs = ((unsigned long)pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31)); + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIEL(%0, %1, %2, %3, %4) + : : "r"(rb), "r"(rs), "i"(ric), "i"(prs), "i"(r) + : "memory"); +} + + +static void tlbiel_all_isa206(unsigned int num_sets, unsigned int is) +{ + unsigned int set; + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + + for (set = 0; set < num_sets; set++) + tlbiel_hash_set_isa206(set, is); + + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); +} + +static void tlbiel_all_isa300(unsigned int num_sets, unsigned int is) +{ + unsigned int set; + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + + /* + * Flush the partition table cache if this is HV mode. + */ + if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) + tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(0, is, 0, 2, 0); + + /* + * Now invalidate the process table cache. UPRT=0 HPT modes (what + * current hardware implements) do not use the process table, but + * add the flushes anyway. + * + * From ISA v3.0B p. 1078: + * The following forms are invalid. + * * PRS=1, R=0, and RIC!=2 (The only process-scoped + * HPT caching is of the Process Table.) + */ + tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(0, is, 0, 2, 1); + + /* + * Then flush the sets of the TLB proper. Hash mode uses + * partition scoped TLB translations, which may be flushed + * in !HV mode. + */ + for (set = 0; set < num_sets; set++) + tlbiel_hash_set_isa300(set, is, 0, 0, 0); + + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); + + asm volatile(PPC_ISA_3_0_INVALIDATE_ERAT "; isync" : : :"memory"); +} + +void hash__tlbiel_all(unsigned int action) +{ + unsigned int is; + + switch (action) { + case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL: + is = 3; + break; + case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_LPID: + is = 2; + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + + if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + tlbiel_all_isa300(POWER9_TLB_SETS_HASH, is); + else if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) + tlbiel_all_isa206(POWER8_TLB_SETS, is); + else if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) + tlbiel_all_isa206(POWER7_TLB_SETS, is); + else + WARN(1, "%s called on pre-POWER7 CPU\n", __func__); +} + +/* + * 'R' and 'C' update notes: + * - Under pHyp or KVM, the updatepp path will not set C, thus it *will* + * create writeable HPTEs without C set, because the hcall H_PROTECT + * that we use in that case will not update C + * - The above is however not a problem, because we also don't do that + * fancy "no flush" variant of eviction and we use H_REMOVE which will + * do the right thing and thus we don't have the race I described earlier + * + * - Under bare metal, we do have the race, so we need R and C set + * - We make sure R is always set and never lost + * - C is _PAGE_DIRTY, and *should* always be set for a writeable mapping + */ +unsigned long htab_convert_pte_flags(unsigned long pteflags, unsigned long flags) +{ + unsigned long rflags = 0; + + /* _PAGE_EXEC -> NOEXEC */ + if ((pteflags & _PAGE_EXEC) == 0) + rflags |= HPTE_R_N; + /* + * PPP bits: + * Linux uses slb key 0 for kernel and 1 for user. + * kernel RW areas are mapped with PPP=0b000 + * User area is mapped with PPP=0b010 for read/write + * or PPP=0b011 for read-only (including writeable but clean pages). + */ + if (pteflags & _PAGE_PRIVILEGED) { + /* + * Kernel read only mapped with ppp bits 0b110 + */ + if (!(pteflags & _PAGE_WRITE)) { + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO)) + rflags |= (HPTE_R_PP0 | 0x2); + else + rflags |= 0x3; + } + } else { + if (pteflags & _PAGE_RWX) + rflags |= 0x2; + if (!((pteflags & _PAGE_WRITE) && (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY))) + rflags |= 0x1; + } + /* + * We can't allow hardware to update hpte bits. Hence always + * set 'R' bit and set 'C' if it is a write fault + */ + rflags |= HPTE_R_R; + + if (pteflags & _PAGE_DIRTY) + rflags |= HPTE_R_C; + /* + * Add in WIG bits + */ + + if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_TOLERANT) + rflags |= HPTE_R_I; + else if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT) + rflags |= (HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_G); + else if ((pteflags & _PAGE_CACHE_CTL) == _PAGE_SAO) + rflags |= (HPTE_R_W | HPTE_R_I | HPTE_R_M); + else + /* + * Add memory coherence if cache inhibited is not set + */ + rflags |= HPTE_R_M; + + rflags |= pte_to_hpte_pkey_bits(pteflags, flags); + return rflags; +} + +int htab_bolt_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend, + unsigned long pstart, unsigned long prot, + int psize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long vaddr, paddr; + unsigned int step, shift; + int ret = 0; + + shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + step = 1 << shift; + + prot = htab_convert_pte_flags(prot, HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY); + + DBG("htab_bolt_mapping(%lx..%lx -> %lx (%lx,%d,%d)\n", + vstart, vend, pstart, prot, psize, ssize); + + /* Carefully map only the possible range */ + vaddr = ALIGN(vstart, step); + paddr = ALIGN(pstart, step); + vend = ALIGN_DOWN(vend, step); + + for (; vaddr < vend; vaddr += step, paddr += step) { + unsigned long hash, hpteg; + unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, ssize); + unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, ssize); + unsigned long tprot = prot; + bool secondary_hash = false; + + /* + * If we hit a bad address return error. + */ + if (!vsid) + return -1; + /* Make kernel text executable */ + if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + step)) + tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N; + + /* + * If relocatable, check if it overlaps interrupt vectors that + * are copied down to real 0. For relocatable kernel + * (e.g. kdump case) we copy interrupt vectors down to real + * address 0. Mark that region as executable. This is + * because on p8 system with relocation on exception feature + * enabled, exceptions are raised with MMU (IR=DR=1) ON. Hence + * in order to execute the interrupt handlers in virtual + * mode the vector region need to be marked as executable. + */ + if ((PHYSICAL_START > MEMORY_START) && + overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(vaddr, vaddr + step)) + tprot &= ~HPTE_R_N; + + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + hpteg = ((hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP); + + BUG_ON(!mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert); +repeat: + ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot, + HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize, + ssize); + if (ret == -1) { + /* + * Try to keep bolted entries in primary. + * Remove non bolted entries and try insert again + */ + ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpteg); + if (ret != -1) + ret = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpteg, vpn, paddr, tprot, + HPTE_V_BOLTED, psize, psize, + ssize); + if (ret == -1 && !secondary_hash) { + secondary_hash = true; + hpteg = ((~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP); + goto repeat; + } + } + + if (ret < 0) + break; + + cond_resched(); + if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence() && + (paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT) < linear_map_hash_count) + linear_map_hash_slots[paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT] = ret | 0x80; + } + return ret < 0 ? ret : 0; +} + +int htab_remove_mapping(unsigned long vstart, unsigned long vend, + int psize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long vaddr, time_limit; + unsigned int step, shift; + int rc; + int ret = 0; + + shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + step = 1 << shift; + + if (!mmu_hash_ops.hpte_removebolted) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Unmap the full range specificied */ + vaddr = ALIGN_DOWN(vstart, step); + time_limit = jiffies + HZ; + + for (;vaddr < vend; vaddr += step) { + rc = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_removebolted(vaddr, psize, ssize); + + /* + * For large number of mappings introduce a cond_resched() + * to prevent softlockup warnings. + */ + if (time_after(jiffies, time_limit)) { + cond_resched(); + time_limit = jiffies + HZ; + } + if (rc == -ENOENT) { + ret = -ENOENT; + continue; + } + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + } + + return ret; +} + +static bool disable_1tb_segments = false; + +static int __init parse_disable_1tb_segments(char *p) +{ + disable_1tb_segments = true; + return 0; +} +early_param("disable_1tb_segments", parse_disable_1tb_segments); + +static int __init htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) +{ + const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); + const __be32 *prop; + int size = 0; + + /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ + if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) + return 0; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-segment-sizes", &size); + if (prop == NULL) + return 0; + for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) { + if (be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) == 40) { + DBG("1T segment support detected\n"); + + if (disable_1tb_segments) { + DBG("1T segments disabled by command line\n"); + break; + } + + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT; + return 1; + } + } + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B; + return 0; +} + +static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift) +{ + int idx = -1; + + switch (shift) { + case 0xc: + idx = MMU_PAGE_4K; + break; + case 0x10: + idx = MMU_PAGE_64K; + break; + case 0x14: + idx = MMU_PAGE_1M; + break; + case 0x18: + idx = MMU_PAGE_16M; + break; + case 0x22: + idx = MMU_PAGE_16G; + break; + } + return idx; +} + +static int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) +{ + const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); + const __be32 *prop; + int size = 0; + + /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ + if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) + return 0; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,segment-page-sizes", &size); + if (!prop) + return 0; + + pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n"); + size /= 4; + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE); + while(size > 0) { + unsigned int base_shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]); + unsigned int slbenc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]); + unsigned int lpnum = be32_to_cpu(prop[2]); + struct mmu_psize_def *def; + int idx, base_idx; + + size -= 3; prop += 3; + base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift); + if (base_idx < 0) { + /* skip the pte encoding also */ + prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2; + continue; + } + def = &mmu_psize_defs[base_idx]; + if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_16M) + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE; + + def->shift = base_shift; + if (base_shift <= 23) + def->avpnm = 0; + else + def->avpnm = (1 << (base_shift - 23)) - 1; + def->sllp = slbenc; + /* + * We don't know for sure what's up with tlbiel, so + * for now we only set it for 4K and 64K pages + */ + if (base_idx == MMU_PAGE_4K || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K) + def->tlbiel = 1; + else + def->tlbiel = 0; + + while (size > 0 && lpnum) { + unsigned int shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]); + int penc = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]); + + prop += 2; size -= 2; + lpnum--; + + idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift); + if (idx < 0) + continue; + + if (penc == -1) + pr_err("Invalid penc for base_shift=%d " + "shift=%d\n", base_shift, shift); + + def->penc[idx] = penc; + pr_info("base_shift=%d: shift=%d, sllp=0x%04lx," + " avpnm=0x%08lx, tlbiel=%d, penc=%d\n", + base_shift, shift, def->sllp, + def->avpnm, def->tlbiel, def->penc[idx]); + } + } + + return 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +/* + * Scan for 16G memory blocks that have been set aside for huge pages + * and reserve those blocks for 16G huge pages. + */ +static int __init htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) { + const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); + const __be64 *addr_prop; + const __be32 *page_count_prop; + unsigned int expected_pages; + long unsigned int phys_addr; + long unsigned int block_size; + + /* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */ + if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory") != 0) + return 0; + + /* + * This property is the log base 2 of the number of virtual pages that + * will represent this memory block. + */ + page_count_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,expected#pages", NULL); + if (page_count_prop == NULL) + return 0; + expected_pages = (1 << be32_to_cpu(page_count_prop[0])); + addr_prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", NULL); + if (addr_prop == NULL) + return 0; + phys_addr = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[0]); + block_size = be64_to_cpu(addr_prop[1]); + if (block_size != (16 * GB)) + return 0; + printk(KERN_INFO "Huge page(16GB) memory: " + "addr = 0x%lX size = 0x%lX pages = %d\n", + phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages); + if (phys_addr + block_size * expected_pages <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) { + memblock_reserve(phys_addr, block_size * expected_pages); + pseries_add_gpage(phys_addr, block_size, expected_pages); + } + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ + +static void __init mmu_psize_set_default_penc(void) +{ + int bpsize, apsize; + for (bpsize = 0; bpsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; bpsize++) + for (apsize = 0; apsize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; apsize++) + mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].penc[apsize] = -1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + +static bool __init might_have_hea(void) +{ + /* + * The HEA ethernet adapter requires awareness of the + * GX bus. Without that awareness we can easily assume + * we will never see an HEA ethernet device. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_IBMEBUS + return !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S) && + firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR); +#else + return false; +#endif +} + +#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + +static void __init htab_scan_page_sizes(void) +{ + int rc; + + /* se the invalid penc to -1 */ + mmu_psize_set_default_penc(); + + /* Default to 4K pages only */ + memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults, + sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults)); + + /* + * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree + */ + rc = of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL); + if (rc == 0 && early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)) { + /* + * Nothing in the device-tree, but the CPU supports 16M pages, + * so let's fallback on a known size list for 16M capable CPUs. + */ + memcpy(mmu_psize_defs, mmu_psize_defaults_gp, + sizeof(mmu_psize_defaults_gp)); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + if (!hugetlb_disabled && !early_radix_enabled() ) { + /* Reserve 16G huge page memory sections for huge pages */ + of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_hugepage_blocks, NULL); + } +#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ +} + +/* + * Fill in the hpte_page_sizes[] array. + * We go through the mmu_psize_defs[] array looking for all the + * supported base/actual page size combinations. Each combination + * has a unique pagesize encoding (penc) value in the low bits of + * the LP field of the HPTE. For actual page sizes less than 1MB, + * some of the upper LP bits are used for RPN bits, meaning that + * we need to fill in several entries in hpte_page_sizes[]. + * + * In diagrammatic form, with r = RPN bits and z = page size bits: + * PTE LP actual page size + * rrrr rrrz >=8KB + * rrrr rrzz >=16KB + * rrrr rzzz >=32KB + * rrrr zzzz >=64KB + * ... + * + * The zzzz bits are implementation-specific but are chosen so that + * no encoding for a larger page size uses the same value in its + * low-order N bits as the encoding for the 2^(12+N) byte page size + * (if it exists). + */ +static void __init init_hpte_page_sizes(void) +{ + long int ap, bp; + long int shift, penc; + + for (bp = 0; bp < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++bp) { + if (!mmu_psize_defs[bp].shift) + continue; /* not a supported page size */ + for (ap = bp; ap < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++ap) { + penc = mmu_psize_defs[bp].penc[ap]; + if (penc == -1 || !mmu_psize_defs[ap].shift) + continue; + shift = mmu_psize_defs[ap].shift - LP_SHIFT; + if (shift <= 0) + continue; /* should never happen */ + /* + * For page sizes less than 1MB, this loop + * replicates the entry for all possible values + * of the rrrr bits. + */ + while (penc < (1 << LP_BITS)) { + hpte_page_sizes[penc] = (ap << 4) | bp; + penc += 1 << shift; + } + } + } +} + +static void __init htab_init_page_sizes(void) +{ + bool aligned = true; + init_hpte_page_sizes(); + + if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence()) { + /* + * Pick a size for the linear mapping. Currently, we only + * support 16M, 1M and 4K which is the default + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX) && + (unsigned long)_stext % 0x1000000) { + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift) + pr_warn("Kernel not 16M aligned, disabling 16M linear map alignment\n"); + aligned = false; + } + + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift && aligned) + mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M; + else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift) + mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + /* + * Pick a size for the ordinary pages. Default is 4K, we support + * 64K for user mappings and vmalloc if supported by the processor. + * We only use 64k for ioremap if the processor + * (and firmware) support cache-inhibited large pages. + * If not, we use 4k and set mmu_ci_restrictions so that + * hash_page knows to switch processes that use cache-inhibited + * mappings to 4k pages. + */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift) { + mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K; + mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K; + if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) + mmu_linear_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K; + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_CI_LARGE_PAGE)) { + /* + * When running on pSeries using 64k pages for ioremap + * would stop us accessing the HEA ethernet. So if we + * have the chance of ever seeing one, stay at 4k. + */ + if (!might_have_hea()) + mmu_io_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K; + } else + mmu_ci_restrictions = 1; + } +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + /* + * We try to use 16M pages for vmemmap if that is supported + * and we have at least 1G of RAM at boot + */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift && + memblock_phys_mem_size() >= 0x40000000) + mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M; + else + mmu_vmemmap_psize = mmu_virtual_psize; +#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Page orders: linear mapping = %d, " + "virtual = %d, io = %d" +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + ", vmemmap = %d" +#endif + "\n", + mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift, + mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift, + mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].shift +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + ,mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift +#endif + ); +} + +static int __init htab_dt_scan_pftsize(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) +{ + const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); + const __be32 *prop; + + /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ + if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) + return 0; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,pft-size", NULL); + if (prop != NULL) { + /* pft_size[0] is the NUMA CEC cookie */ + ppc64_pft_size = be32_to_cpu(prop[1]); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +unsigned htab_shift_for_mem_size(unsigned long mem_size) +{ + unsigned memshift = __ilog2(mem_size); + unsigned pshift = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift; + unsigned pteg_shift; + + /* round mem_size up to next power of 2 */ + if ((1UL << memshift) < mem_size) + memshift += 1; + + /* aim for 2 pages / pteg */ + pteg_shift = memshift - (pshift + 1); + + /* + * 2^11 PTEGS of 128 bytes each, ie. 2^18 bytes is the minimum htab + * size permitted by the architecture. + */ + return max(pteg_shift + 7, 18U); +} + +static unsigned long __init htab_get_table_size(void) +{ + /* + * If hash size isn't already provided by the platform, we try to + * retrieve it from the device-tree. If it's not there neither, we + * calculate it now based on the total RAM size + */ + if (ppc64_pft_size == 0) + of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_pftsize, NULL); + if (ppc64_pft_size) + return 1UL << ppc64_pft_size; + + return 1UL << htab_shift_for_mem_size(memblock_phys_mem_size()); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +static int resize_hpt_for_hotplug(unsigned long new_mem_size) +{ + unsigned target_hpt_shift; + + if (!mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt) + return 0; + + target_hpt_shift = htab_shift_for_mem_size(new_mem_size); + + /* + * To avoid lots of HPT resizes if memory size is fluctuating + * across a boundary, we deliberately have some hysterisis + * here: we immediately increase the HPT size if the target + * shift exceeds the current shift, but we won't attempt to + * reduce unless the target shift is at least 2 below the + * current shift + */ + if (target_hpt_shift > ppc64_pft_size || + target_hpt_shift < ppc64_pft_size - 1) + return mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt(target_hpt_shift); + + return 0; +} + +int hash__create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int nid, pgprot_t prot) +{ + int rc; + + if (end >= H_VMALLOC_START) { + pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n"); + return -1; + } + + resize_hpt_for_hotplug(memblock_phys_mem_size()); + + rc = htab_bolt_mapping(start, end, __pa(start), + pgprot_val(prot), mmu_linear_psize, + mmu_kernel_ssize); + + if (rc < 0) { + int rc2 = htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize, + mmu_kernel_ssize); + BUG_ON(rc2 && (rc2 != -ENOENT)); + } + return rc; +} + +int hash__remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + int rc = htab_remove_mapping(start, end, mmu_linear_psize, + mmu_kernel_ssize); + + if (resize_hpt_for_hotplug(memblock_phys_mem_size()) == -ENOSPC) + pr_warn("Hash collision while resizing HPT\n"); + + return rc; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ + +static void __init hash_init_partition_table(phys_addr_t hash_table, + unsigned long htab_size) +{ + mmu_partition_table_init(); + + /* + * PS field (VRMA page size) is not used for LPID 0, hence set to 0. + * For now, UPRT is 0 and we have no segment table. + */ + htab_size = __ilog2(htab_size) - 18; + mmu_partition_table_set_entry(0, hash_table | htab_size, 0, false); + pr_info("Partition table %p\n", partition_tb); +} + +static void __init htab_initialize(void) +{ + unsigned long table; + unsigned long pteg_count; + unsigned long prot; + phys_addr_t base = 0, size = 0, end; + u64 i; + + DBG(" -> htab_initialize()\n"); + + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) { + mmu_kernel_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T; + mmu_highuser_ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T; + printk(KERN_INFO "Using 1TB segments\n"); + } + + if (stress_slb_enabled) + static_branch_enable(&stress_slb_key); + + /* + * Calculate the required size of the htab. We want the number of + * PTEGs to equal one half the number of real pages. + */ + htab_size_bytes = htab_get_table_size(); + pteg_count = htab_size_bytes >> 7; + + htab_hash_mask = pteg_count - 1; + + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) || + firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1)) { + /* Using a hypervisor which owns the htab */ + htab_address = NULL; + _SDR1 = 0; +#ifdef CONFIG_FA_DUMP + /* + * If firmware assisted dump is active firmware preserves + * the contents of htab along with entire partition memory. + * Clear the htab if firmware assisted dump is active so + * that we dont end up using old mappings. + */ + if (is_fadump_active() && mmu_hash_ops.hpte_clear_all) + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_clear_all(); +#endif + } else { + unsigned long limit = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CELL + /* + * Cell may require the hash table down low when using the + * Axon IOMMU in order to fit the dynamic region over it, see + * comments in cell/iommu.c + */ + if (fdt_subnode_offset(initial_boot_params, 0, "axon") > 0) { + limit = 0x80000000; + pr_info("Hash table forced below 2G for Axon IOMMU\n"); + } +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CELL */ + + table = memblock_phys_alloc_range(htab_size_bytes, + htab_size_bytes, + 0, limit); + if (!table) + panic("ERROR: Failed to allocate %pa bytes below %pa\n", + &htab_size_bytes, &limit); + + DBG("Hash table allocated at %lx, size: %lx\n", table, + htab_size_bytes); + + htab_address = __va(table); + + /* htab absolute addr + encoded htabsize */ + _SDR1 = table + __ilog2(htab_size_bytes) - 18; + + /* Initialize the HPT with no entries */ + memset((void *)table, 0, htab_size_bytes); + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + /* Set SDR1 */ + mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1); + else + hash_init_partition_table(table, htab_size_bytes); + } + + prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL); + + if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence()) { + linear_map_hash_count = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT; + linear_map_hash_slots = memblock_alloc_try_nid( + linear_map_hash_count, 1, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, + ppc64_rma_size, NUMA_NO_NODE); + if (!linear_map_hash_slots) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes max_addr=%pa\n", + __func__, linear_map_hash_count, &ppc64_rma_size); + } + + /* create bolted the linear mapping in the hash table */ + for_each_mem_range(i, &base, &end) { + size = end - base; + base = (unsigned long)__va(base); + + DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n", + base, size, prot); + + if ((base + size) >= H_VMALLOC_START) { + pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n"); + continue; + } + + BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(base, base + size, __pa(base), + prot, mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)); + } + memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE); + + /* + * If we have a memory_limit and we've allocated TCEs then we need to + * explicitly map the TCE area at the top of RAM. We also cope with the + * case that the TCEs start below memory_limit. + * tce_alloc_start/end are 16MB aligned so the mapping should work + * for either 4K or 16MB pages. + */ + if (tce_alloc_start) { + tce_alloc_start = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_start); + tce_alloc_end = (unsigned long)__va(tce_alloc_end); + + if (base + size >= tce_alloc_start) + tce_alloc_start = base + size + 1; + + BUG_ON(htab_bolt_mapping(tce_alloc_start, tce_alloc_end, + __pa(tce_alloc_start), prot, + mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)); + } + + + DBG(" <- htab_initialize()\n"); +} +#undef KB +#undef MB + +void __init hash__early_init_devtree(void) +{ + /* Initialize segment sizes */ + of_scan_flat_dt(htab_dt_scan_seg_sizes, NULL); + + /* Initialize page sizes */ + htab_scan_page_sizes(); +} + +static struct hash_mm_context init_hash_mm_context; +void __init hash__early_init_mmu(void) +{ +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + /* + * We have code in __hash_page_4K() and elsewhere, which assumes it can + * do the following: + * new_pte |= (slot << H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT) & (H_PAGE_F_SECOND | H_PAGE_F_GIX); + * + * Where the slot number is between 0-15, and values of 8-15 indicate + * the secondary bucket. For that code to work H_PAGE_F_SECOND and + * H_PAGE_F_GIX must occupy four contiguous bits in the PTE, and + * H_PAGE_F_SECOND must be placed above H_PAGE_F_GIX. Assert that here + * with a BUILD_BUG_ON(). + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(H_PAGE_F_SECOND != (1ul << (H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT + 3))); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + + htab_init_page_sizes(); + + /* + * initialize page table size + */ + __pte_frag_nr = H_PTE_FRAG_NR; + __pte_frag_size_shift = H_PTE_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT; + __pmd_frag_nr = H_PMD_FRAG_NR; + __pmd_frag_size_shift = H_PMD_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT; + + __pte_index_size = H_PTE_INDEX_SIZE; + __pmd_index_size = H_PMD_INDEX_SIZE; + __pud_index_size = H_PUD_INDEX_SIZE; + __pgd_index_size = H_PGD_INDEX_SIZE; + __pud_cache_index = H_PUD_CACHE_INDEX; + __pte_table_size = H_PTE_TABLE_SIZE; + __pmd_table_size = H_PMD_TABLE_SIZE; + __pud_table_size = H_PUD_TABLE_SIZE; + __pgd_table_size = H_PGD_TABLE_SIZE; + /* + * 4k use hugepd format, so for hash set then to + * zero + */ + __pmd_val_bits = HASH_PMD_VAL_BITS; + __pud_val_bits = HASH_PUD_VAL_BITS; + __pgd_val_bits = HASH_PGD_VAL_BITS; + + __kernel_virt_start = H_KERN_VIRT_START; + __vmalloc_start = H_VMALLOC_START; + __vmalloc_end = H_VMALLOC_END; + __kernel_io_start = H_KERN_IO_START; + __kernel_io_end = H_KERN_IO_END; + vmemmap = (struct page *)H_VMEMMAP_START; + ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI + pci_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE; +#endif + + /* Select appropriate backend */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_PS3_LV1)) + ps3_early_mm_init(); + else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) + hpte_init_pseries(); + else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_HASH_MMU_NATIVE)) + hpte_init_native(); + + if (!mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert) + panic("hash__early_init_mmu: No MMU hash ops defined!\n"); + + /* + * Initialize the MMU Hash table and create the linear mapping + * of memory. Has to be done before SLB initialization as this is + * currently where the page size encoding is obtained. + */ + htab_initialize(); + + init_mm.context.hash_context = &init_hash_mm_context; + mm_ctx_set_slb_addr_limit(&init_mm.context, SLB_ADDR_LIMIT_DEFAULT); + + pr_info("Initializing hash mmu with SLB\n"); + /* Initialize SLB management */ + slb_initialize(); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) + && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) + tlbiel_all(); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +void hash__early_init_mmu_secondary(void) +{ + /* Initialize hash table for that CPU */ + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + mtspr(SPRN_SDR1, _SDR1); + else + set_ptcr_when_no_uv(__pa(partition_tb) | + (PATB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12)); + } + /* Initialize SLB */ + slb_initialize(); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206) + && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) + tlbiel_all(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY)) + mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, default_uamor); +#endif +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +/* + * Called by asm hashtable.S for doing lazy icache flush + */ +unsigned int hash_page_do_lazy_icache(unsigned int pp, pte_t pte, int trap) +{ + struct page *page; + + if (!pfn_valid(pte_pfn(pte))) + return pp; + + page = pte_page(pte); + + /* page is dirty */ + if (!test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags) && !PageReserved(page)) { + if (trap == INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE) { + flush_dcache_icache_page(page); + set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &page->flags); + } else + pp |= HPTE_R_N; + } + return pp; +} + +static unsigned int get_paca_psize(unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned char *psizes; + unsigned long index, mask_index; + + if (addr < SLICE_LOW_TOP) { + psizes = get_paca()->mm_ctx_low_slices_psize; + index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr); + } else { + psizes = get_paca()->mm_ctx_high_slices_psize; + index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr); + } + mask_index = index & 0x1; + return (psizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xF; +} + + +/* + * Demote a segment to using 4k pages. + * For now this makes the whole process use 4k pages. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES +void demote_segment_4k(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + if (get_slice_psize(mm, addr) == MMU_PAGE_4K) + return; + slice_set_range_psize(mm, addr, 1, MMU_PAGE_4K); + copro_flush_all_slbs(mm); + if ((get_paca_psize(addr) != MMU_PAGE_4K) && (current->mm == mm)) { + + copy_mm_to_paca(mm); + slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT +/* + * This looks up a 2-bit protection code for a 4k subpage of a 64k page. + * Userspace sets the subpage permissions using the subpage_prot system call. + * + * Result is 0: full permissions, _PAGE_RW: read-only, + * _PAGE_RWX: no access. + */ +static int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea) +{ + struct subpage_prot_table *spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context); + u32 spp = 0; + u32 **sbpm, *sbpp; + + if (!spt) + return 0; + + if (ea >= spt->maxaddr) + return 0; + if (ea < 0x100000000UL) { + /* addresses below 4GB use spt->low_prot */ + sbpm = spt->low_prot; + } else { + sbpm = spt->protptrs[ea >> SBP_L3_SHIFT]; + if (!sbpm) + return 0; + } + sbpp = sbpm[(ea >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)]; + if (!sbpp) + return 0; + spp = sbpp[(ea >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1)]; + + /* extract 2-bit bitfield for this 4k subpage */ + spp >>= 30 - 2 * ((ea >> 12) & 0xf); + + /* + * 0 -> full permission + * 1 -> Read only + * 2 -> no access. + * We return the flag that need to be cleared. + */ + spp = ((spp & 2) ? _PAGE_RWX : 0) | ((spp & 1) ? _PAGE_WRITE : 0); + return spp; +} + +#else /* CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT */ +static inline int subpage_protection(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +void hash_failure_debug(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, + unsigned long vsid, unsigned long trap, + int ssize, int psize, int lpsize, unsigned long pte) +{ + if (!printk_ratelimit()) + return; + pr_info("mm: Hashing failure ! EA=0x%lx access=0x%lx current=%s\n", + ea, access, current->comm); + pr_info(" trap=0x%lx vsid=0x%lx ssize=%d base psize=%d psize %d pte=0x%lx\n", + trap, vsid, ssize, psize, lpsize, pte); +} + +static void check_paca_psize(unsigned long ea, struct mm_struct *mm, + int psize, bool user_region) +{ + if (user_region) { + if (psize != get_paca_psize(ea)) { + copy_mm_to_paca(mm); + slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(); + } + } else if (get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp != + mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp) { + get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp = + mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp; + slb_vmalloc_update(); + } +} + +/* + * Result code is: + * 0 - handled + * 1 - normal page fault + * -1 - critical hash insertion error + * -2 - access not permitted by subpage protection mechanism + */ +int hash_page_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea, + unsigned long access, unsigned long trap, + unsigned long flags) +{ + bool is_thp; + pgd_t *pgdir; + unsigned long vsid; + pte_t *ptep; + unsigned hugeshift; + int rc, user_region = 0; + int psize, ssize; + + DBG_LOW("hash_page(ea=%016lx, access=%lx, trap=%lx\n", + ea, access, trap); + trace_hash_fault(ea, access, trap); + + /* Get region & vsid */ + switch (get_region_id(ea)) { + case USER_REGION_ID: + user_region = 1; + if (! mm) { + DBG_LOW(" user region with no mm !\n"); + rc = 1; + goto bail; + } + psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea); + ssize = user_segment_size(ea); + vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize); + break; + case VMALLOC_REGION_ID: + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize); + psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize; + ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + flags |= HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY; + break; + + case IO_REGION_ID: + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize); + psize = mmu_io_psize; + ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + flags |= HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY; + break; + default: + /* + * Not a valid range + * Send the problem up to do_page_fault() + */ + rc = 1; + goto bail; + } + DBG_LOW(" mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, vsid=%016lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, vsid); + + /* Bad address. */ + if (!vsid) { + DBG_LOW("Bad address!\n"); + rc = 1; + goto bail; + } + /* Get pgdir */ + pgdir = mm->pgd; + if (pgdir == NULL) { + rc = 1; + goto bail; + } + + /* Check CPU locality */ + if (user_region && mm_is_thread_local(mm)) + flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE; + +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + /* + * If we use 4K pages and our psize is not 4K, then we might + * be hitting a special driver mapping, and need to align the + * address before we fetch the PTE. + * + * It could also be a hugepage mapping, in which case this is + * not necessary, but it's not harmful, either. + */ + if (psize != MMU_PAGE_4K) + ea &= ~((1ul << mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) - 1); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + + /* Get PTE and page size from page tables */ + ptep = find_linux_pte(pgdir, ea, &is_thp, &hugeshift); + if (ptep == NULL || !pte_present(*ptep)) { + DBG_LOW(" no PTE !\n"); + rc = 1; + goto bail; + } + + /* + * Add _PAGE_PRESENT to the required access perm. If there are parallel + * updates to the pte that can possibly clear _PAGE_PTE, catch that too. + * + * We can safely use the return pte address in rest of the function + * because we do set H_PAGE_BUSY which prevents further updates to pte + * from generic code. + */ + access |= _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_PTE; + + /* + * Pre-check access permissions (will be re-checked atomically + * in __hash_page_XX but this pre-check is a fast path + */ + if (!check_pte_access(access, pte_val(*ptep))) { + DBG_LOW(" no access !\n"); + rc = 1; + goto bail; + } + + if (hugeshift) { + if (is_thp) + rc = __hash_page_thp(ea, access, vsid, (pmd_t *)ptep, + trap, flags, ssize, psize); +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + else + rc = __hash_page_huge(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, + flags, ssize, hugeshift, psize); +#else + else { + /* + * if we have hugeshift, and is not transhuge with + * hugetlb disabled, something is really wrong. + */ + rc = 1; + WARN_ON(1); + } +#endif + if (current->mm == mm) + check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region); + + goto bail; + } + +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep)); +#else + DBG_LOW(" i-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep), + pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE))); +#endif + /* Do actual hashing */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + /* If H_PAGE_4K_PFN is set, make sure this is a 4k segment */ + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) { + demote_segment_4k(mm, ea); + psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; + } + + /* + * If this PTE is non-cacheable and we have restrictions on + * using non cacheable large pages, then we switch to 4k + */ + if (mmu_ci_restrictions && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K && pte_ci(*ptep)) { + if (user_region) { + demote_segment_4k(mm, ea); + psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; + } else if (ea < VMALLOC_END) { + /* + * some driver did a non-cacheable mapping + * in vmalloc space, so switch vmalloc + * to 4k pages + */ + printk(KERN_ALERT "Reducing vmalloc segment " + "to 4kB pages because of " + "non-cacheable mapping\n"); + psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; + copro_flush_all_slbs(mm); + } + } + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + + if (current->mm == mm) + check_paca_psize(ea, mm, psize, user_region); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + if (psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) + rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, + flags, ssize); + else +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + { + int spp = subpage_protection(mm, ea); + if (access & spp) + rc = -2; + else + rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, + flags, ssize, spp); + } + + /* + * Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should + * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do + */ + if (rc == -1) + hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, psize, + psize, pte_val(*ptep)); +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep)); +#else + DBG_LOW(" o-pte: %016lx %016lx\n", pte_val(*ptep), + pte_val(*(ptep + PTRS_PER_PTE))); +#endif + DBG_LOW(" -> rc=%d\n", rc); + +bail: + return rc; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page_mm); + +int hash_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long trap, + unsigned long dsisr) +{ + unsigned long flags = 0; + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + + if ((get_region_id(ea) == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) || + (get_region_id(ea) == IO_REGION_ID)) + mm = &init_mm; + + if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE) + flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE; + + return hash_page_mm(mm, ea, access, trap, flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash_page); + +DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER(do_hash_fault) +{ + unsigned long ea = regs->dar; + unsigned long dsisr = regs->dsisr; + unsigned long access = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ; + unsigned long flags = 0; + struct mm_struct *mm; + unsigned int region_id; + long err; + + if (unlikely(dsisr & (DSISR_BAD_FAULT_64S | DSISR_KEYFAULT))) { + hash__do_page_fault(regs); + return; + } + + region_id = get_region_id(ea); + if ((region_id == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) || (region_id == IO_REGION_ID)) + mm = &init_mm; + else + mm = current->mm; + + if (dsisr & DSISR_NOHPTE) + flags |= HPTE_NOHPTE_UPDATE; + + if (dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE) + access |= _PAGE_WRITE; + /* + * We set _PAGE_PRIVILEGED only when + * kernel mode access kernel space. + * + * _PAGE_PRIVILEGED is NOT set + * 1) when kernel mode access user space + * 2) user space access kernel space. + */ + access |= _PAGE_PRIVILEGED; + if (user_mode(regs) || (region_id == USER_REGION_ID)) + access &= ~_PAGE_PRIVILEGED; + + if (TRAP(regs) == INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE) + access |= _PAGE_EXEC; + + err = hash_page_mm(mm, ea, access, TRAP(regs), flags); + if (unlikely(err < 0)) { + // failed to insert a hash PTE due to an hypervisor error + if (user_mode(regs)) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT) && err == -2) + _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_ACCERR, ea); + else + _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_ADRERR, ea); + } else { + bad_page_fault(regs, SIGBUS); + } + err = 0; + + } else if (err) { + hash__do_page_fault(regs); + } +} + +static bool should_hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea) +{ + int psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea); + + /* We only prefault standard pages for now */ + if (unlikely(psize != mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context))) + return false; + + /* + * Don't prefault if subpage protection is enabled for the EA. + */ + if (unlikely((psize == MMU_PAGE_4K) && subpage_protection(mm, ea))) + return false; + + return true; +} + +static void hash_preload(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *ptep, unsigned long ea, + bool is_exec, unsigned long trap) +{ + unsigned long vsid; + pgd_t *pgdir; + int rc, ssize, update_flags = 0; + unsigned long access = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_READ | (is_exec ? _PAGE_EXEC : 0); + unsigned long flags; + + BUG_ON(get_region_id(ea) != USER_REGION_ID); + + if (!should_hash_preload(mm, ea)) + return; + + DBG_LOW("hash_preload(mm=%p, mm->pgdir=%p, ea=%016lx, access=%lx," + " trap=%lx\n", mm, mm->pgd, ea, access, trap); + + /* Get Linux PTE if available */ + pgdir = mm->pgd; + if (pgdir == NULL) + return; + + /* Get VSID */ + ssize = user_segment_size(ea); + vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize); + if (!vsid) + return; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + /* If either H_PAGE_4K_PFN or cache inhibited is set (and we are on + * a 64K kernel), then we don't preload, hash_page() will take + * care of it once we actually try to access the page. + * That way we don't have to duplicate all of the logic for segment + * page size demotion here + * Called with PTL held, hence can be sure the value won't change in + * between. + */ + if ((pte_val(*ptep) & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) || pte_ci(*ptep)) + return; +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + + /* + * __hash_page_* must run with interrupts off, including PMI interrupts + * off, as it sets the H_PAGE_BUSY bit. + * + * It's otherwise possible for perf interrupts to hit at any time and + * may take a hash fault reading the user stack, which could take a + * hash miss and deadlock on the same H_PAGE_BUSY bit. + * + * Interrupts must also be off for the duration of the + * mm_is_thread_local test and update, to prevent preempt running the + * mm on another CPU (XXX: this may be racy vs kthread_use_mm). + */ + powerpc_local_irq_pmu_save(flags); + + /* Is that local to this CPU ? */ + if (mm_is_thread_local(mm)) + update_flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE; + + /* Hash it in */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + if (mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context) == MMU_PAGE_64K) + rc = __hash_page_64K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, + update_flags, ssize); + else +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + rc = __hash_page_4K(ea, access, vsid, ptep, trap, update_flags, + ssize, subpage_protection(mm, ea)); + + /* Dump some info in case of hash insertion failure, they should + * never happen so it is really useful to know if/when they do + */ + if (rc == -1) + hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, + mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context), + mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context), + pte_val(*ptep)); + + powerpc_local_irq_pmu_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the + * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables. + * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to + * the updated linux PTE. + * + * This must always be called with the pte lock held. + */ +void __update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + /* + * We don't need to worry about _PAGE_PRESENT here because we are + * called with either mm->page_table_lock held or ptl lock held + */ + unsigned long trap; + bool is_exec; + + /* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */ + if (!pte_young(*ptep) || address >= TASK_SIZE) + return; + + /* + * We try to figure out if we are coming from an instruction + * access fault and pass that down to __hash_page so we avoid + * double-faulting on execution of fresh text. We have to test + * for regs NULL since init will get here first thing at boot. + * + * We also avoid filling the hash if not coming from a fault. + */ + + trap = current->thread.regs ? TRAP(current->thread.regs) : 0UL; + switch (trap) { + case 0x300: + is_exec = false; + break; + case 0x400: + is_exec = true; + break; + default: + return; + } + + hash_preload(vma->vm_mm, ptep, address, is_exec, trap); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM +static inline void tm_flush_hash_page(int local) +{ + /* + * Transactions are not aborted by tlbiel, only tlbie. Without, syncing a + * page back to a block device w/PIO could pick up transactional data + * (bad!) so we force an abort here. Before the sync the page will be + * made read-only, which will flush_hash_page. BIG ISSUE here: if the + * kernel uses a page from userspace without unmapping it first, it may + * see the speculated version. + */ + if (local && cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_TM) && current->thread.regs && + MSR_TM_ACTIVE(current->thread.regs->msr)) { + tm_enable(); + tm_abort(TM_CAUSE_TLBI); + } +} +#else +static inline void tm_flush_hash_page(int local) +{ +} +#endif + +/* + * Return the global hash slot, corresponding to the given PTE, which contains + * the HPTE. + */ +unsigned long pte_get_hash_gslot(unsigned long vpn, unsigned long shift, + int ssize, real_pte_t rpte, unsigned int subpg_index) +{ + unsigned long hash, gslot, hidx; + + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + hidx = __rpte_to_hidx(rpte, subpg_index); + if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) + hash = ~hash; + gslot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + gslot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX; + return gslot; +} + +void flush_hash_page(unsigned long vpn, real_pte_t pte, int psize, int ssize, + unsigned long flags) +{ + unsigned long index, shift, gslot; + int local = flags & HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE; + + DBG_LOW("flush_hash_page(vpn=%016lx)\n", vpn); + pte_iterate_hashed_subpages(pte, psize, vpn, index, shift) { + gslot = pte_get_hash_gslot(vpn, shift, ssize, pte, index); + DBG_LOW(" sub %ld: gslot=%lx\n", index, gslot); + /* + * We use same base page size and actual psize, because we don't + * use these functions for hugepage + */ + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(gslot, vpn, psize, psize, + ssize, local); + } pte_iterate_hashed_end(); + + tm_flush_hash_page(local); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +void flush_hash_hugepage(unsigned long vsid, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned int psize, int ssize, + unsigned long flags) +{ + int i, max_hpte_count, valid; + unsigned long s_addr; + unsigned char *hpte_slot_array; + unsigned long hidx, shift, vpn, hash, slot; + int local = flags & HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE; + + s_addr = addr & HPAGE_PMD_MASK; + hpte_slot_array = get_hpte_slot_array(pmdp); + /* + * IF we try to do a HUGE PTE update after a withdraw is done. + * we will find the below NULL. This happens when we do + * split_huge_pmd + */ + if (!hpte_slot_array) + return; + + if (mmu_hash_ops.hugepage_invalidate) { + mmu_hash_ops.hugepage_invalidate(vsid, s_addr, hpte_slot_array, + psize, ssize, local); + goto tm_abort; + } + /* + * No bluk hpte removal support, invalidate each entry + */ + shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + max_hpte_count = HPAGE_PMD_SIZE >> shift; + for (i = 0; i < max_hpte_count; i++) { + /* + * 8 bits per each hpte entries + * 000| [ secondary group (one bit) | hidx (3 bits) | valid bit] + */ + valid = hpte_valid(hpte_slot_array, i); + if (!valid) + continue; + hidx = hpte_hash_index(hpte_slot_array, i); + + /* get the vpn */ + addr = s_addr + (i * (1ul << shift)); + vpn = hpt_vpn(addr, vsid, ssize); + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) + hash = ~hash; + + slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, psize, + MMU_PAGE_16M, ssize, local); + } +tm_abort: + tm_flush_hash_page(local); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +void flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local) +{ + if (mmu_hash_ops.flush_hash_range) + mmu_hash_ops.flush_hash_range(number, local); + else { + int i; + struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = + this_cpu_ptr(&ppc64_tlb_batch); + + for (i = 0; i < number; i++) + flush_hash_page(batch->vpn[i], batch->pte[i], + batch->psize, batch->ssize, local); + } +} + +long hpte_insert_repeating(unsigned long hash, unsigned long vpn, + unsigned long pa, unsigned long rflags, + unsigned long vflags, int psize, int ssize) +{ + unsigned long hpte_group; + long slot; + +repeat: + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + /* Insert into the hash table, primary slot */ + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, vflags, + psize, psize, ssize); + + /* Primary is full, try the secondary */ + if (unlikely(slot == -1)) { + hpte_group = (~hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot = mmu_hash_ops.hpte_insert(hpte_group, vpn, pa, rflags, + vflags | HPTE_V_SECONDARY, + psize, psize, ssize); + if (slot == -1) { + if (mftb() & 0x1) + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * + HPTES_PER_GROUP; + + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_remove(hpte_group); + goto repeat; + } + } + + return slot; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_KFENCE) +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(linear_map_hash_lock); + +static void kernel_map_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi) +{ + unsigned long hash; + unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize); + unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize); + unsigned long mode = htab_convert_pte_flags(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL), HPTE_USE_KERNEL_KEY); + long ret; + + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize); + + /* Don't create HPTE entries for bad address */ + if (!vsid) + return; + + if (linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80) + return; + + ret = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, __pa(vaddr), mode, + HPTE_V_BOLTED, + mmu_linear_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize); + + BUG_ON (ret < 0); + raw_spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock); + BUG_ON(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80); + linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = ret | 0x80; + raw_spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock); +} + +static void kernel_unmap_linear_page(unsigned long vaddr, unsigned long lmi) +{ + unsigned long hash, hidx, slot; + unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(vaddr, mmu_kernel_ssize); + unsigned long vpn = hpt_vpn(vaddr, vsid, mmu_kernel_ssize); + + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, PAGE_SHIFT, mmu_kernel_ssize); + raw_spin_lock(&linear_map_hash_lock); + if (!(linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x80)) { + raw_spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock); + return; + } + hidx = linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] & 0x7f; + linear_map_hash_slots[lmi] = 0; + raw_spin_unlock(&linear_map_hash_lock); + if (hidx & _PTEIDX_SECONDARY) + hash = ~hash; + slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + slot += hidx & _PTEIDX_GROUP_IX; + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_invalidate(slot, vpn, mmu_linear_psize, + mmu_linear_psize, + mmu_kernel_ssize, 0); +} + +void hash__kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) +{ + unsigned long flags, vaddr, lmi; + int i; + + local_irq_save(flags); + for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) { + vaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + lmi = __pa(vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + if (lmi >= linear_map_hash_count) + continue; + if (enable) + kernel_map_linear_page(vaddr, lmi); + else + kernel_unmap_linear_page(vaddr, lmi); + } + local_irq_restore(flags); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC || CONFIG_KFENCE */ + +void hash__setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base, + phys_addr_t first_memblock_size) +{ + /* + * We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0 + * physical on those processors + */ + BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0); + + /* + * On virtualized systems the first entry is our RMA region aka VRMA, + * non-virtualized 64-bit hash MMU systems don't have a limitation + * on real mode access. + * + * For guests on platforms before POWER9, we clamp the it limit to 1G + * to avoid some funky things such as RTAS bugs etc... + * + * On POWER9 we limit to 1TB in case the host erroneously told us that + * the RMA was >1TB. Effective address bits 0:23 are treated as zero + * (meaning the access is aliased to zero i.e. addr = addr % 1TB) + * for virtual real mode addressing and so it doesn't make sense to + * have an area larger than 1TB as it can't be addressed. + */ + if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) { + ppc64_rma_size = first_memblock_size; + if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, ppc64_rma_size, 0x40000000); + else + ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, ppc64_rma_size, + 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T); + + /* Finally limit subsequent allocations */ + memblock_set_current_limit(ppc64_rma_size); + } else { + ppc64_rma_size = ULONG_MAX; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS + +static int hpt_order_get(void *data, u64 *val) +{ + *val = ppc64_pft_size; + return 0; +} + +static int hpt_order_set(void *data, u64 val) +{ + int ret; + + if (!mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt) + return -ENODEV; + + cpus_read_lock(); + ret = mmu_hash_ops.resize_hpt(val); + cpus_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} + +DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fops_hpt_order, hpt_order_get, hpt_order_set, "%llu\n"); + +static int __init hash64_debugfs(void) +{ + debugfs_create_file("hpt_order", 0600, arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, + &fops_hpt_order); + return 0; +} +machine_device_initcall(pseries, hash64_debugfs); +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */ + +void __init print_system_hash_info(void) +{ + pr_info("ppc64_pft_size = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size); + + if (htab_hash_mask) + pr_info("htab_hash_mask = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask); +} + +unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * If we are using 1TB segments and we are allowed to randomise + * the heap, we can put it above 1TB so it is backed by a 1TB + * segment. Otherwise the heap will be in the bottom 1TB + * which always uses 256MB segments and this may result in a + * performance penalty. + */ + if (is_32bit_task()) + return randomize_page(mm->brk, SZ_32M); + else if (!radix_enabled() && mmu_highuser_ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_1T) + return randomize_page(max_t(unsigned long, mm->brk, SZ_1T), SZ_1G); + else + return randomize_page(mm->brk, SZ_1G); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hugetlbpage.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3bc0eb21b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hugetlbpage.c @@ -0,0 +1,164 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * PPC64 Huge TLB Page Support for hash based MMUs (POWER4 and later) + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. + * + * Based on the IA-32 version: + * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> + +unsigned int hpage_shift; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(hpage_shift); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU +int __hash_page_huge(unsigned long ea, unsigned long access, unsigned long vsid, + pte_t *ptep, unsigned long trap, unsigned long flags, + int ssize, unsigned int shift, unsigned int mmu_psize) +{ + real_pte_t rpte; + unsigned long vpn; + unsigned long old_pte, new_pte; + unsigned long rflags, pa; + long slot, offset; + + BUG_ON(shift != mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift); + + /* Search the Linux page table for a match with va */ + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + + /* + * At this point, we have a pte (old_pte) which can be used to build + * or update an HPTE. There are 2 cases: + * + * 1. There is a valid (present) pte with no associated HPTE (this is + * the most common case) + * 2. There is a valid (present) pte with an associated HPTE. The + * current values of the pp bits in the HPTE prevent access + * because we are doing software DIRTY bit management and the + * page is currently not DIRTY. + */ + + + do { + old_pte = pte_val(*ptep); + /* If PTE busy, retry the access */ + if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_BUSY)) + return 0; + /* If PTE permissions don't match, take page fault */ + if (unlikely(!check_pte_access(access, old_pte))) + return 1; + + /* + * Try to lock the PTE, add ACCESSED and DIRTY if it was + * a write access + */ + new_pte = old_pte | H_PAGE_BUSY | _PAGE_ACCESSED; + if (access & _PAGE_WRITE) + new_pte |= _PAGE_DIRTY; + } while(!pte_xchg(ptep, __pte(old_pte), __pte(new_pte))); + + /* Make sure this is a hugetlb entry */ + if (old_pte & (H_PAGE_THP_HUGE | _PAGE_DEVMAP)) + return 0; + + rflags = htab_convert_pte_flags(new_pte, flags); + if (unlikely(mmu_psize == MMU_PAGE_16G)) + offset = PTRS_PER_PUD; + else + offset = PTRS_PER_PMD; + rpte = __real_pte(__pte(old_pte), ptep, offset); + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) + /* + * No CPU has hugepages but lacks no execute, so we + * don't need to worry about that case + */ + rflags = hash_page_do_lazy_icache(rflags, __pte(old_pte), trap); + + /* Check if pte already has an hpte (case 2) */ + if (unlikely(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)) { + /* There MIGHT be an HPTE for this pte */ + unsigned long gslot; + + gslot = pte_get_hash_gslot(vpn, shift, ssize, rpte, 0); + if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updatepp(gslot, rflags, vpn, mmu_psize, + mmu_psize, ssize, flags) == -1) + old_pte &= ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS; + } + + if (likely(!(old_pte & H_PAGE_HASHPTE))) { + unsigned long hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + + pa = pte_pfn(__pte(old_pte)) << PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* clear HPTE slot informations in new PTE */ + new_pte = (new_pte & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS) | H_PAGE_HASHPTE; + + slot = hpte_insert_repeating(hash, vpn, pa, rflags, 0, + mmu_psize, ssize); + + /* + * Hypervisor failure. Restore old pte and return -1 + * similar to __hash_page_* + */ + if (unlikely(slot == -2)) { + *ptep = __pte(old_pte); + hash_failure_debug(ea, access, vsid, trap, ssize, + mmu_psize, mmu_psize, old_pte); + return -1; + } + + new_pte |= pte_set_hidx(ptep, rpte, 0, slot, offset); + } + + /* + * No need to use ldarx/stdcx here + */ + *ptep = __pte(new_pte & ~H_PAGE_BUSY); + return 0; +} +#endif + +pte_t huge_ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep) +{ + unsigned long pte_val; + /* + * Clear the _PAGE_PRESENT so that no hardware parallel update is + * possible. Also keep the pte_present true so that we don't take + * wrong fault. + */ + pte_val = pte_update(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, + _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_INVALID, 1); + + return __pte(pte_val); +} + +void huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) +{ + + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, ptep, + old_pte, pte); + set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte); +} + +void __init hugetlbpage_init_defaultsize(void) +{ + /* Set default large page size. Currently, we pick 16M or 1M + * depending on what is available + */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift) + hpage_shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift; + else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift) + hpage_shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1M].shift; + else if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift) + hpage_shift = mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/internal.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/internal.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5045048ce --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/internal.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +#ifndef ARCH_POWERPC_MM_BOOK3S64_INTERNAL_H +#define ARCH_POWERPC_MM_BOOK3S64_INTERNAL_H + +#include <linux/jump_label.h> + +extern bool stress_slb_enabled; + +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(stress_slb_key); + +static inline bool stress_slb(void) +{ + return static_branch_unlikely(&stress_slb_key); +} + +void slb_setup_new_exec(void); + +void exit_lazy_flush_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, bool always_flush); + +#endif /* ARCH_POWERPC_MM_BOOK3S64_INTERNAL_H */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7fcfba162 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/iommu_api.c @@ -0,0 +1,402 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * IOMMU helpers in MMU context. + * + * Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp. <aik@ozlabs.ru> + */ + +#include <linux/sched/signal.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <linux/migrate.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/sizes.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/pte-walk.h> +#include <linux/mm_inline.h> + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_list_mutex); + +#define MM_IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_PAGE_DIRTY 0x1 +#define MM_IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_PAGE_MASK ~(SZ_4K - 1) + +struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t { + struct list_head next; + struct rcu_head rcu; + unsigned long used; + atomic64_t mapped; + unsigned int pageshift; + u64 ua; /* userspace address */ + u64 entries; /* number of entries in hpas/hpages[] */ + /* + * in mm_iommu_get we temporarily use this to store + * struct page address. + * + * We need to convert ua to hpa in real mode. Make it + * simpler by storing physical address. + */ + union { + struct page **hpages; /* vmalloc'ed */ + phys_addr_t *hpas; + }; +#define MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA ((uint64_t)-1) + u64 dev_hpa; /* Device memory base address */ +}; + +bool mm_iommu_preregistered(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + return !list_empty(&mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_preregistered); + +static long mm_iommu_do_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ua, + unsigned long entries, unsigned long dev_hpa, + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t **pmem) +{ + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem, *mem2; + long i, ret, locked_entries = 0, pinned = 0; + unsigned int pageshift; + unsigned long entry, chunk; + + if (dev_hpa == MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA) { + ret = account_locked_vm(mm, entries, true); + if (ret) + return ret; + + locked_entries = entries; + } + + mem = kzalloc(sizeof(*mem), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mem) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto unlock_exit; + } + + if (dev_hpa != MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA) { + mem->pageshift = __ffs(dev_hpa | (entries << PAGE_SHIFT)); + mem->dev_hpa = dev_hpa; + goto good_exit; + } + mem->dev_hpa = MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA; + + /* + * For a starting point for a maximum page size calculation + * we use @ua and @entries natural alignment to allow IOMMU pages + * smaller than huge pages but still bigger than PAGE_SIZE. + */ + mem->pageshift = __ffs(ua | (entries << PAGE_SHIFT)); + mem->hpas = vzalloc(array_size(entries, sizeof(mem->hpas[0]))); + if (!mem->hpas) { + kfree(mem); + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto unlock_exit; + } + + mmap_read_lock(mm); + chunk = (1UL << (PAGE_SHIFT + MAX_ORDER - 1)) / + sizeof(struct vm_area_struct *); + chunk = min(chunk, entries); + for (entry = 0; entry < entries; entry += chunk) { + unsigned long n = min(entries - entry, chunk); + + ret = pin_user_pages(ua + (entry << PAGE_SHIFT), n, + FOLL_WRITE | FOLL_LONGTERM, + mem->hpages + entry, NULL); + if (ret == n) { + pinned += n; + continue; + } + if (ret > 0) + pinned += ret; + break; + } + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + if (pinned != entries) { + if (!ret) + ret = -EFAULT; + goto free_exit; + } + +good_exit: + atomic64_set(&mem->mapped, 1); + mem->used = 1; + mem->ua = ua; + mem->entries = entries; + + mutex_lock(&mem_list_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry_rcu(mem2, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list, next, + lockdep_is_held(&mem_list_mutex)) { + /* Overlap? */ + if ((mem2->ua < (ua + (entries << PAGE_SHIFT))) && + (ua < (mem2->ua + + (mem2->entries << PAGE_SHIFT)))) { + ret = -EINVAL; + mutex_unlock(&mem_list_mutex); + goto free_exit; + } + } + + if (mem->dev_hpa == MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA) { + /* + * Allow to use larger than 64k IOMMU pages. Only do that + * if we are backed by hugetlb. Skip device memory as it is not + * backed with page structs. + */ + pageshift = PAGE_SHIFT; + for (i = 0; i < entries; ++i) { + struct page *page = mem->hpages[i]; + + if ((mem->pageshift > PAGE_SHIFT) && PageHuge(page)) + pageshift = page_shift(compound_head(page)); + mem->pageshift = min(mem->pageshift, pageshift); + /* + * We don't need struct page reference any more, switch + * to physical address. + */ + mem->hpas[i] = page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT; + } + } + + list_add_rcu(&mem->next, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list); + + mutex_unlock(&mem_list_mutex); + + *pmem = mem; + + return 0; + +free_exit: + /* free the references taken */ + unpin_user_pages(mem->hpages, pinned); + + vfree(mem->hpas); + kfree(mem); + +unlock_exit: + account_locked_vm(mm, locked_entries, false); + + return ret; +} + +long mm_iommu_new(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ua, unsigned long entries, + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t **pmem) +{ + return mm_iommu_do_alloc(mm, ua, entries, MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA, + pmem); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_new); + +long mm_iommu_newdev(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ua, + unsigned long entries, unsigned long dev_hpa, + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t **pmem) +{ + return mm_iommu_do_alloc(mm, ua, entries, dev_hpa, pmem); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_newdev); + +static void mm_iommu_unpin(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem) +{ + long i; + struct page *page = NULL; + + if (!mem->hpas) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < mem->entries; ++i) { + if (!mem->hpas[i]) + continue; + + page = pfn_to_page(mem->hpas[i] >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (!page) + continue; + + if (mem->hpas[i] & MM_IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_PAGE_DIRTY) + SetPageDirty(page); + + unpin_user_page(page); + + mem->hpas[i] = 0; + } +} + +static void mm_iommu_do_free(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem) +{ + + mm_iommu_unpin(mem); + vfree(mem->hpas); + kfree(mem); +} + +static void mm_iommu_free(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem = container_of(head, + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t, rcu); + + mm_iommu_do_free(mem); +} + +static void mm_iommu_release(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem) +{ + list_del_rcu(&mem->next); + call_rcu(&mem->rcu, mm_iommu_free); +} + +long mm_iommu_put(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem) +{ + long ret = 0; + unsigned long unlock_entries = 0; + + mutex_lock(&mem_list_mutex); + + if (mem->used == 0) { + ret = -ENOENT; + goto unlock_exit; + } + + --mem->used; + /* There are still users, exit */ + if (mem->used) + goto unlock_exit; + + /* Are there still mappings? */ + if (atomic64_cmpxchg(&mem->mapped, 1, 0) != 1) { + ++mem->used; + ret = -EBUSY; + goto unlock_exit; + } + + if (mem->dev_hpa == MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA) + unlock_entries = mem->entries; + + /* @mapped became 0 so now mappings are disabled, release the region */ + mm_iommu_release(mem); + +unlock_exit: + mutex_unlock(&mem_list_mutex); + + account_locked_vm(mm, unlock_entries, false); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_put); + +struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mm_iommu_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long ua, unsigned long size) +{ + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem, *ret = NULL; + + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(mem, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list, next) { + if ((mem->ua <= ua) && + (ua + size <= mem->ua + + (mem->entries << PAGE_SHIFT))) { + ret = mem; + break; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_lookup); + +struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mm_iommu_get(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long ua, unsigned long entries) +{ + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem, *ret = NULL; + + mutex_lock(&mem_list_mutex); + + list_for_each_entry_rcu(mem, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list, next, + lockdep_is_held(&mem_list_mutex)) { + if ((mem->ua == ua) && (mem->entries == entries)) { + ret = mem; + ++mem->used; + break; + } + } + + mutex_unlock(&mem_list_mutex); + + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_get); + +long mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem, + unsigned long ua, unsigned int pageshift, unsigned long *hpa) +{ + const long entry = (ua - mem->ua) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + u64 *va; + + if (entry >= mem->entries) + return -EFAULT; + + if (pageshift > mem->pageshift) + return -EFAULT; + + if (!mem->hpas) { + *hpa = mem->dev_hpa + (ua - mem->ua); + return 0; + } + + va = &mem->hpas[entry]; + *hpa = (*va & MM_IOMMU_TABLE_GROUP_PAGE_MASK) | (ua & ~PAGE_MASK); + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_ua_to_hpa); + +bool mm_iommu_is_devmem(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long hpa, + unsigned int pageshift, unsigned long *size) +{ + struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem; + unsigned long end; + + rcu_read_lock(); + list_for_each_entry_rcu(mem, &mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list, next) { + if (mem->dev_hpa == MM_IOMMU_TABLE_INVALID_HPA) + continue; + + end = mem->dev_hpa + (mem->entries << PAGE_SHIFT); + if ((mem->dev_hpa <= hpa) && (hpa < end)) { + /* + * Since the IOMMU page size might be bigger than + * PAGE_SIZE, the amount of preregistered memory + * starting from @hpa might be smaller than 1<<pageshift + * and the caller needs to distinguish this situation. + */ + *size = min(1UL << pageshift, end - hpa); + return true; + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return false; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_is_devmem); + +long mm_iommu_mapped_inc(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem) +{ + if (atomic64_inc_not_zero(&mem->mapped)) + return 0; + + /* Last mm_iommu_put() has been called, no more mappings allowed() */ + return -ENXIO; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_mapped_inc); + +void mm_iommu_mapped_dec(struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t *mem) +{ + atomic64_add_unless(&mem->mapped, -1, 1); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mm_iommu_mapped_dec); + +void mm_iommu_init(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(&mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c766e4c26 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/mmu_context.c @@ -0,0 +1,349 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * MMU context allocation for 64-bit kernels. + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard, IBM Corp. <anton@samba.org> + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pkeys.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> + +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> + +#include "internal.h" + +static DEFINE_IDA(mmu_context_ida); + +static int alloc_context_id(int min_id, int max_id) +{ + return ida_alloc_range(&mmu_context_ida, min_id, max_id, GFP_KERNEL); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU +void __init hash__reserve_context_id(int id) +{ + int result = ida_alloc_range(&mmu_context_ida, id, id, GFP_KERNEL); + + WARN(result != id, "mmu: Failed to reserve context id %d (rc %d)\n", id, result); +} + +int hash__alloc_context_id(void) +{ + unsigned long max; + + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_68_BIT_VA)) + max = MAX_USER_CONTEXT; + else + max = MAX_USER_CONTEXT_65BIT_VA; + + return alloc_context_id(MIN_USER_CONTEXT, max); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hash__alloc_context_id); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU +static int realloc_context_ids(mm_context_t *ctx) +{ + int i, id; + + /* + * id 0 (aka. ctx->id) is special, we always allocate a new one, even if + * there wasn't one allocated previously (which happens in the exec + * case where ctx is newly allocated). + * + * We have to be a bit careful here. We must keep the existing ids in + * the array, so that we can test if they're non-zero to decide if we + * need to allocate a new one. However in case of error we must free the + * ids we've allocated but *not* any of the existing ones (or risk a + * UAF). That's why we decrement i at the start of the error handling + * loop, to skip the id that we just tested but couldn't reallocate. + */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->extended_id); i++) { + if (i == 0 || ctx->extended_id[i]) { + id = hash__alloc_context_id(); + if (id < 0) + goto error; + + ctx->extended_id[i] = id; + } + } + + /* The caller expects us to return id */ + return ctx->id; + +error: + for (i--; i >= 0; i--) { + if (ctx->extended_id[i]) + ida_free(&mmu_context_ida, ctx->extended_id[i]); + } + + return id; +} + +static int hash__init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + int index; + + mm->context.hash_context = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hash_mm_context), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mm->context.hash_context) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * The old code would re-promote on fork, we don't do that when using + * slices as it could cause problem promoting slices that have been + * forced down to 4K. + * + * For book3s we have MMU_NO_CONTEXT set to be ~0. Hence check + * explicitly against context.id == 0. This ensures that we properly + * initialize context slice details for newly allocated mm's (which will + * have id == 0) and don't alter context slice inherited via fork (which + * will have id != 0). + * + * We should not be calling init_new_context() on init_mm. Hence a + * check against 0 is OK. + */ + if (mm->context.id == 0) { + memset(mm->context.hash_context, 0, sizeof(struct hash_mm_context)); + slice_init_new_context_exec(mm); + } else { + /* This is fork. Copy hash_context details from current->mm */ + memcpy(mm->context.hash_context, current->mm->context.hash_context, sizeof(struct hash_mm_context)); +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT + /* inherit subpage prot details if we have one. */ + if (current->mm->context.hash_context->spt) { + mm->context.hash_context->spt = kmalloc(sizeof(struct subpage_prot_table), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!mm->context.hash_context->spt) { + kfree(mm->context.hash_context); + return -ENOMEM; + } + } +#endif + } + + index = realloc_context_ids(&mm->context); + if (index < 0) { +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SUBPAGE_PROT + kfree(mm->context.hash_context->spt); +#endif + kfree(mm->context.hash_context); + return index; + } + + pkey_mm_init(mm); + return index; +} + +void hash__setup_new_exec(void) +{ + slice_setup_new_exec(); + + slb_setup_new_exec(); +} +#else +static inline int hash__init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + BUILD_BUG(); + return 0; +} +#endif + +static int radix__init_new_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned long rts_field; + int index, max_id; + + max_id = (1 << mmu_pid_bits) - 1; + index = alloc_context_id(mmu_base_pid, max_id); + if (index < 0) + return index; + + /* + * set the process table entry, + */ + rts_field = radix__get_tree_size(); + process_tb[index].prtb0 = cpu_to_be64(rts_field | __pa(mm->pgd) | RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE); + + /* + * Order the above store with subsequent update of the PID + * register (at which point HW can start loading/caching + * the entry) and the corresponding load by the MMU from + * the L2 cache. + */ + asm volatile("ptesync;isync" : : : "memory"); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU + mm->context.hash_context = NULL; +#endif + + return index; +} + +int init_new_context(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + int index; + + if (radix_enabled()) + index = radix__init_new_context(mm); + else + index = hash__init_new_context(mm); + + if (index < 0) + return index; + + mm->context.id = index; + + mm->context.pte_frag = NULL; + mm->context.pmd_frag = NULL; +#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU + mm_iommu_init(mm); +#endif + atomic_set(&mm->context.active_cpus, 0); + atomic_set(&mm->context.copros, 0); + + return 0; +} + +void __destroy_context(int context_id) +{ + ida_free(&mmu_context_ida, context_id); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__destroy_context); + +static void destroy_contexts(mm_context_t *ctx) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) { + ida_free(&mmu_context_ida, ctx->id); + } else { +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU + int index, context_id; + + for (index = 0; index < ARRAY_SIZE(ctx->extended_id); index++) { + context_id = ctx->extended_id[index]; + if (context_id) + ida_free(&mmu_context_ida, context_id); + } + kfree(ctx->hash_context); +#else + BUILD_BUG(); // radix_enabled() should be constant true +#endif + } +} + +static void pmd_frag_destroy(void *pmd_frag) +{ + int count; + struct page *page; + + page = virt_to_page(pmd_frag); + /* drop all the pending references */ + count = ((unsigned long)pmd_frag & ~PAGE_MASK) >> PMD_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT; + /* We allow PTE_FRAG_NR fragments from a PTE page */ + if (atomic_sub_and_test(PMD_FRAG_NR - count, &page->pt_frag_refcount)) { + pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(page); + __free_page(page); + } +} + +static void destroy_pagetable_cache(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + void *frag; + + frag = mm->context.pte_frag; + if (frag) + pte_frag_destroy(frag); + + frag = mm->context.pmd_frag; + if (frag) + pmd_frag_destroy(frag); + return; +} + +void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU + WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&mm->context.iommu_group_mem_list)); +#endif + /* + * For tasks which were successfully initialized we end up calling + * arch_exit_mmap() which clears the process table entry. And + * arch_exit_mmap() is called before the required fullmm TLB flush + * which does a RIC=2 flush. Hence for an initialized task, we do clear + * any cached process table entries. + * + * The condition below handles the error case during task init. We have + * set the process table entry early and if we fail a task + * initialization, we need to ensure the process table entry is zeroed. + * We need not worry about process table entry caches because the task + * never ran with the PID value. + */ + if (radix_enabled()) + process_tb[mm->context.id].prtb0 = 0; + else + subpage_prot_free(mm); + destroy_contexts(&mm->context); + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; +} + +void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + destroy_pagetable_cache(mm); + + if (radix_enabled()) { + /* + * Radix doesn't have a valid bit in the process table + * entries. However we know that at least P9 implementation + * will avoid caching an entry with an invalid RTS field, + * and 0 is invalid. So this will do. + * + * This runs before the "fullmm" tlb flush in exit_mmap, + * which does a RIC=2 tlbie to clear the process table + * entry. See the "fullmm" comments in tlb-radix.c. + * + * No barrier required here after the store because + * this process will do the invalidate, which starts with + * ptesync. + */ + process_tb[mm->context.id].prtb0 = 0; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU +void radix__switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next) +{ + mtspr(SPRN_PID, next->context.id); + isync(); +} +#endif + +/** + * cleanup_cpu_mmu_context - Clean up MMU details for this CPU (newly offlined) + * + * This clears the CPU from mm_cpumask for all processes, and then flushes the + * local TLB to ensure TLB coherency in case the CPU is onlined again. + * + * KVM guest translations are not necessarily flushed here. If KVM started + * using mm_cpumask or the Linux APIs which do, this would have to be resolved. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU +void cleanup_cpu_mmu_context(void) +{ + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(cpu); + tlbiel_all(); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f6151a589 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,575 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/memremap.h> +#include <linux/pkeys.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <misc/cxl-base.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> +#include <asm/powernv.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/ultravisor.h> +#include <asm/kexec.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> +#include <trace/events/thp.h> + +#include "internal.h" + +struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_psize_defs); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +int mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; +#endif + +unsigned long __pmd_frag_nr; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_frag_nr); +unsigned long __pmd_frag_size_shift; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_frag_size_shift); + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +/* + * This is called when relaxing access to a hugepage. It's also called in the page + * fault path when we don't hit any of the major fault cases, ie, a minor + * update of _PAGE_ACCESSED, _PAGE_DIRTY, etc... The generic code will have + * handled those two for us, we additionally deal with missing execute + * permission here on some processors + */ +int pmdp_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t entry, int dirty) +{ + int changed; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + WARN_ON(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(*pmdp)); + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(vma->vm_mm, pmdp)); +#endif + changed = !pmd_same(*(pmdp), entry); + if (changed) { + /* + * We can use MMU_PAGE_2M here, because only radix + * path look at the psize. + */ + __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, pmdp_ptep(pmdp), + pmd_pte(entry), address, MMU_PAGE_2M); + } + return changed; +} + +int pmdp_test_and_clear_young(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + return __pmdp_test_and_clear_young(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp); +} +/* + * set a new huge pmd. We should not be called for updating + * an existing pmd entry. That should go via pmd_hugepage_update. + */ +void set_pmd_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, pmd_t pmd) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + /* + * Make sure hardware valid bit is not set. We don't do + * tlb flush for this update. + */ + + WARN_ON(pte_hw_valid(pmd_pte(*pmdp)) && !pte_protnone(pmd_pte(*pmdp))); + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); + WARN_ON(!(pmd_large(pmd))); +#endif + trace_hugepage_set_pmd(addr, pmd_val(pmd)); + return set_pte_at(mm, addr, pmdp_ptep(pmdp), pmd_pte(pmd)); +} + +static void do_serialize(void *arg) +{ + /* We've taken the IPI, so try to trim the mask while here */ + if (radix_enabled()) { + struct mm_struct *mm = arg; + exit_lazy_flush_tlb(mm, false); + } +} + +/* + * Serialize against find_current_mm_pte which does lock-less + * lookup in page tables with local interrupts disabled. For huge pages + * it casts pmd_t to pte_t. Since format of pte_t is different from + * pmd_t we want to prevent transit from pmd pointing to page table + * to pmd pointing to huge page (and back) while interrupts are disabled. + * We clear pmd to possibly replace it with page table pointer in + * different code paths. So make sure we wait for the parallel + * find_current_mm_pte to finish. + */ +void serialize_against_pte_lookup(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + smp_mb(); + smp_call_function_many(mm_cpumask(mm), do_serialize, mm, 1); +} + +/* + * We use this to invalidate a pmdp entry before switching from a + * hugepte to regular pmd entry. + */ +pmd_t pmdp_invalidate(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + unsigned long old_pmd; + + old_pmd = pmd_hugepage_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_INVALID); + flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, address, address + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); + return __pmd(old_pmd); +} + +pmd_t pmdp_huge_get_and_clear_full(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp, int full) +{ + pmd_t pmd; + VM_BUG_ON(addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); + VM_BUG_ON((pmd_present(*pmdp) && !pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && + !pmd_devmap(*pmdp)) || !pmd_present(*pmdp)); + pmd = pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(vma->vm_mm, addr, pmdp); + /* + * if it not a fullmm flush, then we can possibly end up converting + * this PMD pte entry to a regular level 0 PTE by a parallel page fault. + * Make sure we flush the tlb in this case. + */ + if (!full) + flush_pmd_tlb_range(vma, addr, addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE); + return pmd; +} + +static pmd_t pmd_set_protbits(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + return __pmd(pmd_val(pmd) | pgprot_val(pgprot)); +} + +/* + * At some point we should be able to get rid of + * pmd_mkhuge() and mk_huge_pmd() when we update all the + * other archs to mark the pmd huge in pfn_pmd() + */ +pmd_t pfn_pmd(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + unsigned long pmdv; + + pmdv = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) & PTE_RPN_MASK; + + return __pmd_mkhuge(pmd_set_protbits(__pmd(pmdv), pgprot)); +} + +pmd_t mk_pmd(struct page *page, pgprot_t pgprot) +{ + return pfn_pmd(page_to_pfn(page), pgprot); +} + +pmd_t pmd_modify(pmd_t pmd, pgprot_t newprot) +{ + unsigned long pmdv; + + pmdv = pmd_val(pmd); + pmdv &= _HPAGE_CHG_MASK; + return pmd_set_protbits(__pmd(pmdv), newprot); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +/* For use by kexec, called with MMU off */ +notrace void mmu_cleanup_all(void) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + radix__mmu_cleanup_all(); + else if (mmu_hash_ops.hpte_clear_all) + mmu_hash_ops.hpte_clear_all(); + + reset_sprs(); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +int __meminit create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int nid, pgprot_t prot) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__create_section_mapping(start, end, nid, prot); + + return hash__create_section_mapping(start, end, nid, prot); +} + +int __meminit remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__remove_section_mapping(start, end); + + return hash__remove_section_mapping(start, end); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ + +void __init mmu_partition_table_init(void) +{ + unsigned long patb_size = 1UL << PATB_SIZE_SHIFT; + unsigned long ptcr; + + /* Initialize the Partition Table with no entries */ + partition_tb = memblock_alloc(patb_size, patb_size); + if (!partition_tb) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", + __func__, patb_size, patb_size); + + ptcr = __pa(partition_tb) | (PATB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12); + set_ptcr_when_no_uv(ptcr); + powernv_set_nmmu_ptcr(ptcr); +} + +static void flush_partition(unsigned int lpid, bool radix) +{ + if (radix) { + radix__flush_all_lpid(lpid); + radix__flush_all_lpid_guest(lpid); + } else { + asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,0,0) : : + "r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (lpid)); + /* do we need fixup here ?*/ + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync" : : : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID, lpid, 2, 0, 0); + } +} + +void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0, + unsigned long dw1, bool flush) +{ + unsigned long old = be64_to_cpu(partition_tb[lpid].patb0); + + /* + * When ultravisor is enabled, the partition table is stored in secure + * memory and can only be accessed doing an ultravisor call. However, we + * maintain a copy of the partition table in normal memory to allow Nest + * MMU translations to occur (for normal VMs). + * + * Therefore, here we always update partition_tb, regardless of whether + * we are running under an ultravisor or not. + */ + partition_tb[lpid].patb0 = cpu_to_be64(dw0); + partition_tb[lpid].patb1 = cpu_to_be64(dw1); + + /* + * If ultravisor is enabled, we do an ultravisor call to register the + * partition table entry (PATE), which also do a global flush of TLBs + * and partition table caches for the lpid. Otherwise, just do the + * flush. The type of flush (hash or radix) depends on what the previous + * use of the partition ID was, not the new use. + */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ULTRAVISOR)) { + uv_register_pate(lpid, dw0, dw1); + pr_info("PATE registered by ultravisor: dw0 = 0x%lx, dw1 = 0x%lx\n", + dw0, dw1); + } else if (flush) { + /* + * Boot does not need to flush, because MMU is off and each + * CPU does a tlbiel_all() before switching them on, which + * flushes everything. + */ + flush_partition(lpid, (old & PATB_HR)); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_partition_table_set_entry); + +static pmd_t *get_pmd_from_cache(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + void *pmd_frag, *ret; + + if (PMD_FRAG_NR == 1) + return NULL; + + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ret = mm->context.pmd_frag; + if (ret) { + pmd_frag = ret + PMD_FRAG_SIZE; + /* + * If we have taken up all the fragments mark PTE page NULL + */ + if (((unsigned long)pmd_frag & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0) + pmd_frag = NULL; + mm->context.pmd_frag = pmd_frag; + } + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + return (pmd_t *)ret; +} + +static pmd_t *__alloc_for_pmdcache(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + void *ret = NULL; + struct page *page; + gfp_t gfp = GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT | __GFP_ZERO; + + if (mm == &init_mm) + gfp &= ~__GFP_ACCOUNT; + page = alloc_page(gfp); + if (!page) + return NULL; + if (!pgtable_pmd_page_ctor(page)) { + __free_pages(page, 0); + return NULL; + } + + atomic_set(&page->pt_frag_refcount, 1); + + ret = page_address(page); + /* + * if we support only one fragment just return the + * allocated page. + */ + if (PMD_FRAG_NR == 1) + return ret; + + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + /* + * If we find pgtable_page set, we return + * the allocated page with single fragment + * count. + */ + if (likely(!mm->context.pmd_frag)) { + atomic_set(&page->pt_frag_refcount, PMD_FRAG_NR); + mm->context.pmd_frag = ret + PMD_FRAG_SIZE; + } + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + + return (pmd_t *)ret; +} + +pmd_t *pmd_fragment_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + + pmd = get_pmd_from_cache(mm); + if (pmd) + return pmd; + + return __alloc_for_pmdcache(mm); +} + +void pmd_fragment_free(unsigned long *pmd) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_page(pmd); + + if (PageReserved(page)) + return free_reserved_page(page); + + BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->pt_frag_refcount) <= 0); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&page->pt_frag_refcount)) { + pgtable_pmd_page_dtor(page); + __free_page(page); + } +} + +static inline void pgtable_free(void *table, int index) +{ + switch (index) { + case PTE_INDEX: + pte_fragment_free(table, 0); + break; + case PMD_INDEX: + pmd_fragment_free(table); + break; + case PUD_INDEX: + __pud_free(table); + break; +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES) && defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE) + /* 16M hugepd directory at pud level */ + case HTLB_16M_INDEX: + BUILD_BUG_ON(H_16M_CACHE_INDEX <= 0); + kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(H_16M_CACHE_INDEX), table); + break; + /* 16G hugepd directory at the pgd level */ + case HTLB_16G_INDEX: + BUILD_BUG_ON(H_16G_CACHE_INDEX <= 0); + kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(H_16G_CACHE_INDEX), table); + break; +#endif + /* We don't free pgd table via RCU callback */ + default: + BUG(); + } +} + +void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int index) +{ + unsigned long pgf = (unsigned long)table; + + BUG_ON(index > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE); + pgf |= index; + tlb_remove_table(tlb, (void *)pgf); +} + +void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table) +{ + void *table = (void *)((unsigned long)_table & ~MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE); + unsigned int index = (unsigned long)_table & MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE; + + return pgtable_free(table, index); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +atomic_long_t direct_pages_count[MMU_PAGE_COUNT]; + +void arch_report_meminfo(struct seq_file *m) +{ + /* + * Hash maps the memory with one size mmu_linear_psize. + * So don't bother to print these on hash + */ + if (!radix_enabled()) + return; + seq_printf(m, "DirectMap4k: %8lu kB\n", + atomic_long_read(&direct_pages_count[MMU_PAGE_4K]) << 2); + seq_printf(m, "DirectMap64k: %8lu kB\n", + atomic_long_read(&direct_pages_count[MMU_PAGE_64K]) << 6); + seq_printf(m, "DirectMap2M: %8lu kB\n", + atomic_long_read(&direct_pages_count[MMU_PAGE_2M]) << 11); + seq_printf(m, "DirectMap1G: %8lu kB\n", + atomic_long_read(&direct_pages_count[MMU_PAGE_1G]) << 20); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ + +pte_t ptep_modify_prot_start(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep) +{ + unsigned long pte_val; + + /* + * Clear the _PAGE_PRESENT so that no hardware parallel update is + * possible. Also keep the pte_present true so that we don't take + * wrong fault. + */ + pte_val = pte_update(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_INVALID, 0); + + return __pte(pte_val); + +} + +void ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return radix__ptep_modify_prot_commit(vma, addr, + ptep, old_pte, pte); + set_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte); +} + +/* + * For hash translation mode, we use the deposited table to store hash slot + * information and they are stored at PTRS_PER_PMD offset from related pmd + * location. Hence a pmd move requires deposit and withdraw. + * + * For radix translation with split pmd ptl, we store the deposited table in the + * pmd page. Hence if we have different pmd page we need to withdraw during pmd + * move. + * + * With hash we use deposited table always irrespective of anon or not. + * With radix we use deposited table only for anonymous mapping. + */ +int pmd_move_must_withdraw(struct spinlock *new_pmd_ptl, + struct spinlock *old_pmd_ptl, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return (new_pmd_ptl != old_pmd_ptl) && vma_is_anonymous(vma); + + return true; +} + +/* + * Does the CPU support tlbie? + */ +bool tlbie_capable __read_mostly = true; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(tlbie_capable); + +/* + * Should tlbie be used for management of CPU TLBs, for kernel and process + * address spaces? tlbie may still be used for nMMU accelerators, and for KVM + * guest address spaces. + */ +bool tlbie_enabled __read_mostly = true; + +static int __init setup_disable_tlbie(char *str) +{ + if (!radix_enabled()) { + pr_err("disable_tlbie: Unable to disable TLBIE with Hash MMU.\n"); + return 1; + } + + tlbie_capable = false; + tlbie_enabled = false; + + return 1; +} +__setup("disable_tlbie", setup_disable_tlbie); + +static int __init pgtable_debugfs_setup(void) +{ + if (!tlbie_capable) + return 0; + + /* + * There is no locking vs tlb flushing when changing this value. + * The tlb flushers will see one value or another, and use either + * tlbie or tlbiel with IPIs. In both cases the TLBs will be + * invalidated as expected. + */ + debugfs_create_bool("tlbie_enabled", 0600, + arch_debugfs_dir, + &tlbie_enabled); + + return 0; +} +arch_initcall(pgtable_debugfs_setup); + +#if defined(CONFIG_ZONE_DEVICE) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_MEMREMAP_COMPAT_ALIGN) +/* + * Override the generic version in mm/memremap.c. + * + * With hash translation, the direct-map range is mapped with just one + * page size selected by htab_init_page_sizes(). Consult + * mmu_psize_defs[] to determine the minimum page size alignment. +*/ +unsigned long memremap_compat_align(void) +{ + if (!radix_enabled()) { + unsigned int shift = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift; + return max(SUBSECTION_SIZE, 1UL << shift); + } + + return SUBSECTION_SIZE; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memremap_compat_align); +#endif + +pgprot_t vm_get_page_prot(unsigned long vm_flags) +{ + unsigned long prot; + + /* Radix supports execute-only, but protection_map maps X -> RX */ + if (radix_enabled() && ((vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) == VM_EXEC)) { + prot = pgprot_val(PAGE_EXECONLY); + } else { + prot = pgprot_val(protection_map[vm_flags & + (VM_ACCESS_FLAGS | VM_SHARED)]); + } + + if (vm_flags & VM_SAO) + prot |= _PAGE_SAO; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS + prot |= vmflag_to_pte_pkey_bits(vm_flags); +#endif + + return __pgprot(prot); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vm_get_page_prot); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pkeys.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pkeys.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1d2675ab6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pkeys.c @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * PowerPC Memory Protection Keys management + * + * Copyright 2017, Ram Pai, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#include <asm/mman.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> + +#include <linux/pkeys.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> + + +int num_pkey; /* Max number of pkeys supported */ +/* + * Keys marked in the reservation list cannot be allocated by userspace + */ +u32 reserved_allocation_mask __ro_after_init; + +/* Bits set for the initially allocated keys */ +static u32 initial_allocation_mask __ro_after_init; + +/* + * Even if we allocate keys with sys_pkey_alloc(), we need to make sure + * other thread still find the access denied using the same keys. + */ +u64 default_amr __ro_after_init = ~0x0UL; +u64 default_iamr __ro_after_init = 0x5555555555555555UL; +u64 default_uamor __ro_after_init; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_amr); +/* + * Key used to implement PROT_EXEC mmap. Denies READ/WRITE + * We pick key 2 because 0 is special key and 1 is reserved as per ISA. + */ +static int execute_only_key = 2; +static bool pkey_execute_disable_supported; + + +#define AMR_BITS_PER_PKEY 2 +#define AMR_RD_BIT 0x1UL +#define AMR_WR_BIT 0x2UL +#define IAMR_EX_BIT 0x1UL +#define PKEY_REG_BITS (sizeof(u64) * 8) +#define pkeyshift(pkey) (PKEY_REG_BITS - ((pkey+1) * AMR_BITS_PER_PKEY)) + +static int __init dt_scan_storage_keys(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) +{ + const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); + const __be32 *prop; + int *pkeys_total = (int *) data; + + /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ + if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) + return 0; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-storage-keys", NULL); + if (!prop) + return 0; + *pkeys_total = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]); + return 1; +} + +static int __init scan_pkey_feature(void) +{ + int ret; + int pkeys_total = 0; + + /* + * Pkey is not supported with Radix translation. + */ + if (early_radix_enabled()) + return 0; + + ret = of_scan_flat_dt(dt_scan_storage_keys, &pkeys_total); + if (ret == 0) { + /* + * Let's assume 32 pkeys on P8/P9 bare metal, if its not defined by device + * tree. We make this exception since some version of skiboot forgot to + * expose this property on power8/9. + */ + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { + unsigned long pvr = mfspr(SPRN_PVR); + + if (PVR_VER(pvr) == PVR_POWER8 || PVR_VER(pvr) == PVR_POWER8E || + PVR_VER(pvr) == PVR_POWER8NVL || PVR_VER(pvr) == PVR_POWER9) + pkeys_total = 32; + } + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS + /* + * Adjust the upper limit, based on the number of bits supported by + * arch-neutral code. + */ + pkeys_total = min_t(int, pkeys_total, + ((ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT) + 1)); +#endif + return pkeys_total; +} + +void __init pkey_early_init_devtree(void) +{ + int pkeys_total, i; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS + /* + * We define PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE in addition to the arch-neutral + * generic defines for PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS and PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE. + * Ensure that the bits a distinct. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE & + (PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS | PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE)); + + /* + * pkey_to_vmflag_bits() assumes that the pkey bits are contiguous + * in the vmaflag. Make sure that is really the case. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(__builtin_clzl(ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT) + + __builtin_popcountl(ARCH_VM_PKEY_FLAGS >> VM_PKEY_SHIFT) + != (sizeof(u64) * BITS_PER_BYTE)); +#endif + /* + * Only P7 and above supports SPRN_AMR update with MSR[PR] = 1 + */ + if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) + return; + + /* scan the device tree for pkey feature */ + pkeys_total = scan_pkey_feature(); + if (!pkeys_total) + goto out; + + /* Allow all keys to be modified by default */ + default_uamor = ~0x0UL; + + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_PKEY; + + /* + * The device tree cannot be relied to indicate support for + * execute_disable support. Instead we use a PVR check. + */ + if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7) || pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER7p)) + pkey_execute_disable_supported = false; + else + pkey_execute_disable_supported = true; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES + /* + * The OS can manage only 8 pkeys due to its inability to represent them + * in the Linux 4K PTE. Mark all other keys reserved. + */ + num_pkey = min(8, pkeys_total); +#else + num_pkey = pkeys_total; +#endif + + if (unlikely(num_pkey <= execute_only_key) || !pkey_execute_disable_supported) { + /* + * Insufficient number of keys to support + * execute only key. Mark it unavailable. + */ + execute_only_key = -1; + } else { + /* + * Mark the execute_only_pkey as not available for + * user allocation via pkey_alloc. + */ + reserved_allocation_mask |= (0x1 << execute_only_key); + + /* + * Deny READ/WRITE for execute_only_key. + * Allow execute in IAMR. + */ + default_amr |= (0x3ul << pkeyshift(execute_only_key)); + default_iamr &= ~(0x1ul << pkeyshift(execute_only_key)); + + /* + * Clear the uamor bits for this key. + */ + default_uamor &= ~(0x3ul << pkeyshift(execute_only_key)); + } + + if (unlikely(num_pkey <= 3)) { + /* + * Insufficient number of keys to support + * KUAP/KUEP feature. + */ + disable_kuep = true; + disable_kuap = true; + WARN(1, "Disabling kernel user protection due to low (%d) max supported keys\n", num_pkey); + } else { + /* handle key which is used by kernel for KAUP */ + reserved_allocation_mask |= (0x1 << 3); + /* + * Mark access for kup_key in default amr so that + * we continue to operate with that AMR in + * copy_to/from_user(). + */ + default_amr &= ~(0x3ul << pkeyshift(3)); + default_iamr &= ~(0x1ul << pkeyshift(3)); + default_uamor &= ~(0x3ul << pkeyshift(3)); + } + + /* + * Allow access for only key 0. And prevent any other modification. + */ + default_amr &= ~(0x3ul << pkeyshift(0)); + default_iamr &= ~(0x1ul << pkeyshift(0)); + default_uamor &= ~(0x3ul << pkeyshift(0)); + /* + * key 0 is special in that we want to consider it an allocated + * key which is preallocated. We don't allow changing AMR bits + * w.r.t key 0. But one can pkey_free(key0) + */ + initial_allocation_mask |= (0x1 << 0); + + /* + * key 1 is recommended not to be used. PowerISA(3.0) page 1015, + * programming note. + */ + reserved_allocation_mask |= (0x1 << 1); + default_uamor &= ~(0x3ul << pkeyshift(1)); + + /* + * Prevent the usage of OS reserved keys. Update UAMOR + * for those keys. Also mark the rest of the bits in the + * 32 bit mask as reserved. + */ + for (i = num_pkey; i < 32 ; i++) { + reserved_allocation_mask |= (0x1 << i); + default_uamor &= ~(0x3ul << pkeyshift(i)); + } + /* + * Prevent the allocation of reserved keys too. + */ + initial_allocation_mask |= reserved_allocation_mask; + + pr_info("Enabling pkeys with max key count %d\n", num_pkey); +out: + /* + * Setup uamor on boot cpu + */ + mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, default_uamor); + + return; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUEP +void setup_kuep(bool disabled) +{ + if (disabled) + return; + /* + * On hash if PKEY feature is not enabled, disable KUAP too. + */ + if (!early_radix_enabled() && !early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY)) + return; + + if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid) { + pr_info("Activating Kernel Userspace Execution Prevention\n"); + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUEP; + } + + /* + * Radix always uses key0 of the IAMR to determine if an access is + * allowed. We set bit 0 (IBM bit 1) of key0, to prevent instruction + * fetch. + */ + mtspr(SPRN_IAMR, AMR_KUEP_BLOCKED); + isync(); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP +void setup_kuap(bool disabled) +{ + if (disabled) + return; + /* + * On hash if PKEY feature is not enabled, disable KUAP too. + */ + if (!early_radix_enabled() && !early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY)) + return; + + if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid) { + pr_info("Activating Kernel Userspace Access Prevention\n"); + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_BOOK3S_KUAP; + } + + /* + * Set the default kernel AMR values on all cpus. + */ + mtspr(SPRN_AMR, AMR_KUAP_BLOCKED); + isync(); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS +void pkey_mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY)) + return; + mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) = initial_allocation_mask; + mm->context.execute_only_pkey = execute_only_key; +} + +static inline void init_amr(int pkey, u8 init_bits) +{ + u64 new_amr_bits = (((u64)init_bits & 0x3UL) << pkeyshift(pkey)); + u64 old_amr = current_thread_amr() & ~((u64)(0x3ul) << pkeyshift(pkey)); + + current->thread.regs->amr = old_amr | new_amr_bits; +} + +static inline void init_iamr(int pkey, u8 init_bits) +{ + u64 new_iamr_bits = (((u64)init_bits & 0x1UL) << pkeyshift(pkey)); + u64 old_iamr = current_thread_iamr() & ~((u64)(0x1ul) << pkeyshift(pkey)); + + if (!likely(pkey_execute_disable_supported)) + return; + + current->thread.regs->iamr = old_iamr | new_iamr_bits; +} + +/* + * Set the access rights in AMR IAMR and UAMOR registers for @pkey to that + * specified in @init_val. + */ +int __arch_set_user_pkey_access(struct task_struct *tsk, int pkey, + unsigned long init_val) +{ + u64 new_amr_bits = 0x0ul; + u64 new_iamr_bits = 0x0ul; + u64 pkey_bits, uamor_pkey_bits; + + /* + * Check whether the key is disabled by UAMOR. + */ + pkey_bits = 0x3ul << pkeyshift(pkey); + uamor_pkey_bits = (default_uamor & pkey_bits); + + /* + * Both the bits in UAMOR corresponding to the key should be set + */ + if (uamor_pkey_bits != pkey_bits) + return -EINVAL; + + if (init_val & PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE) { + if (!pkey_execute_disable_supported) + return -EINVAL; + new_iamr_bits |= IAMR_EX_BIT; + } + init_iamr(pkey, new_iamr_bits); + + /* Set the bits we need in AMR: */ + if (init_val & PKEY_DISABLE_ACCESS) + new_amr_bits |= AMR_RD_BIT | AMR_WR_BIT; + else if (init_val & PKEY_DISABLE_WRITE) + new_amr_bits |= AMR_WR_BIT; + + init_amr(pkey, new_amr_bits); + return 0; +} + +int execute_only_pkey(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + return mm->context.execute_only_pkey; +} + +static inline bool vma_is_pkey_exec_only(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* Do this check first since the vm_flags should be hot */ + if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) != VM_EXEC) + return false; + + return (vma_pkey(vma) == vma->vm_mm->context.execute_only_pkey); +} + +/* + * This should only be called for *plain* mprotect calls. + */ +int __arch_override_mprotect_pkey(struct vm_area_struct *vma, int prot, + int pkey) +{ + /* + * If the currently associated pkey is execute-only, but the requested + * protection is not execute-only, move it back to the default pkey. + */ + if (vma_is_pkey_exec_only(vma) && (prot != PROT_EXEC)) + return 0; + + /* + * The requested protection is execute-only. Hence let's use an + * execute-only pkey. + */ + if (prot == PROT_EXEC) { + pkey = execute_only_pkey(vma->vm_mm); + if (pkey > 0) + return pkey; + } + + /* Nothing to override. */ + return vma_pkey(vma); +} + +static bool pkey_access_permitted(int pkey, bool write, bool execute) +{ + int pkey_shift; + u64 amr; + + pkey_shift = pkeyshift(pkey); + if (execute) + return !(current_thread_iamr() & (IAMR_EX_BIT << pkey_shift)); + + amr = current_thread_amr(); + if (write) + return !(amr & (AMR_WR_BIT << pkey_shift)); + + return !(amr & (AMR_RD_BIT << pkey_shift)); +} + +bool arch_pte_access_permitted(u64 pte, bool write, bool execute) +{ + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY)) + return true; + + return pkey_access_permitted(pte_to_pkey_bits(pte), write, execute); +} + +/* + * We only want to enforce protection keys on the current thread because we + * effectively have no access to AMR/IAMR for other threads or any way to tell + * which AMR/IAMR in a threaded process we could use. + * + * So do not enforce things if the VMA is not from the current mm, or if we are + * in a kernel thread. + */ +bool arch_vma_access_permitted(struct vm_area_struct *vma, bool write, + bool execute, bool foreign) +{ + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY)) + return true; + /* + * Do not enforce our key-permissions on a foreign vma. + */ + if (foreign || vma_is_foreign(vma)) + return true; + + return pkey_access_permitted(vma_pkey(vma), write, execute); +} + +void arch_dup_pkeys(struct mm_struct *oldmm, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_PKEY)) + return; + + /* Duplicate the oldmm pkey state in mm: */ + mm_pkey_allocation_map(mm) = mm_pkey_allocation_map(oldmm); + mm->context.execute_only_pkey = oldmm->context.execute_only_pkey; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MEM_KEYS */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5e3195568 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_hugetlbpage.c @@ -0,0 +1,61 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/mman.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> + +void radix__flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ + int psize; + struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(vma->vm_file); + + psize = hstate_get_psize(hstate); + radix__flush_tlb_page_psize(vma->vm_mm, vmaddr, psize); +} + +void radix__local_flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ + int psize; + struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(vma->vm_file); + + psize = hstate_get_psize(hstate); + radix__local_flush_tlb_page_psize(vma->vm_mm, vmaddr, psize); +} + +void radix__flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) +{ + int psize; + struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(vma->vm_file); + + psize = hstate_get_psize(hstate); + /* + * Flush PWC even if we get PUD_SIZE hugetlb invalidate to keep this simpler. + */ + if (end - start >= PUD_SIZE) + radix__flush_tlb_pwc_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, psize); + else + radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, psize); +} + +void radix__huge_ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + + /* + * POWER9 NMMU must flush the TLB after clearing the PTE before + * installing a PTE with more relaxed access permissions, see + * radix__ptep_set_access_flags. + */ + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31) && + is_pte_rw_upgrade(pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)) && + atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + radix__flush_hugetlb_page(vma, addr); + + set_huge_pte_at(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep, pte); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e8db8c8ef --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_pgtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,1192 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Page table handling routines for radix page table. + * + * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "radix-mmu: " fmt + +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/string_helpers.h> +#include <linux/memory.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/powernv.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/ultravisor.h> +#include <asm/set_memory.h> + +#include <trace/events/thp.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +unsigned int mmu_base_pid; +unsigned long radix_mem_block_size __ro_after_init; + +static __ref void *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size, int nid, + unsigned long region_start, unsigned long region_end) +{ + phys_addr_t min_addr = MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT; + phys_addr_t max_addr = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE; + void *ptr; + + if (region_start) + min_addr = region_start; + if (region_end) + max_addr = region_end; + + ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, size, min_addr, max_addr, nid); + + if (!ptr) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx nid=%d from=%pa max_addr=%pa\n", + __func__, size, size, nid, &min_addr, &max_addr); + + return ptr; +} + +/* + * When allocating pud or pmd pointers, we allocate a complete page + * of PAGE_SIZE rather than PUD_TABLE_SIZE or PMD_TABLE_SIZE. This + * is to ensure that the page obtained from the memblock allocator + * can be completely used as page table page and can be freed + * correctly when the page table entries are removed. + */ +static int early_map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, + pgprot_t flags, + unsigned int map_page_size, + int nid, + unsigned long region_start, unsigned long region_end) +{ + unsigned long pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; + pud_t *pudp; + pmd_t *pmdp; + pte_t *ptep; + + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, ea); + if (p4d_none(*p4dp)) { + pudp = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE, nid, + region_start, region_end); + p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4dp, pudp); + } + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, ea); + if (map_page_size == PUD_SIZE) { + ptep = (pte_t *)pudp; + goto set_the_pte; + } + if (pud_none(*pudp)) { + pmdp = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE, nid, region_start, + region_end); + pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp); + } + pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea); + if (map_page_size == PMD_SIZE) { + ptep = pmdp_ptep(pmdp); + goto set_the_pte; + } + if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) { + ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE, nid, + region_start, region_end); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep); + } + ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea); + +set_the_pte: + set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pfn, flags)); + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + return 0; +} + +/* + * nid, region_start, and region_end are hints to try to place the page + * table memory in the same node or region. + */ +static int __map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, + pgprot_t flags, + unsigned int map_page_size, + int nid, + unsigned long region_start, unsigned long region_end) +{ + unsigned long pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT; + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; + pud_t *pudp; + pmd_t *pmdp; + pte_t *ptep; + /* + * Make sure task size is correct as per the max adddr + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_USER64 > RADIX_PGTABLE_RANGE); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + BUILD_BUG_ON(RADIX_KERN_MAP_SIZE != (1UL << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT)); +#endif + + if (unlikely(!slab_is_available())) + return early_map_kernel_page(ea, pa, flags, map_page_size, + nid, region_start, region_end); + + /* + * Should make page table allocation functions be able to take a + * node, so we can place kernel page tables on the right nodes after + * boot. + */ + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, ea); + pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4dp, ea); + if (!pudp) + return -ENOMEM; + if (map_page_size == PUD_SIZE) { + ptep = (pte_t *)pudp; + goto set_the_pte; + } + pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea); + if (!pmdp) + return -ENOMEM; + if (map_page_size == PMD_SIZE) { + ptep = pmdp_ptep(pmdp); + goto set_the_pte; + } + ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea); + if (!ptep) + return -ENOMEM; + +set_the_pte: + set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pfn, flags)); + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + return 0; +} + +int radix__map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, + pgprot_t flags, + unsigned int map_page_size) +{ + return __map_kernel_page(ea, pa, flags, map_page_size, -1, 0, 0); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX +static void radix__change_memory_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long clear) +{ + unsigned long idx; + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; + pud_t *pudp; + pmd_t *pmdp; + pte_t *ptep; + + start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE); + end = PAGE_ALIGN(end); // aligns up + + pr_debug("Changing flags on range %lx-%lx removing 0x%lx\n", + start, end, clear); + + for (idx = start; idx < end; idx += PAGE_SIZE) { + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(idx); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, idx); + pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4dp, idx); + if (!pudp) + continue; + if (pud_is_leaf(*pudp)) { + ptep = (pte_t *)pudp; + goto update_the_pte; + } + pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, idx); + if (!pmdp) + continue; + if (pmd_is_leaf(*pmdp)) { + ptep = pmdp_ptep(pmdp); + goto update_the_pte; + } + ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, idx); + if (!ptep) + continue; +update_the_pte: + radix__pte_update(&init_mm, idx, ptep, clear, 0, 0); + } + + radix__flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); +} + +void radix__mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + unsigned long start, end; + + start = (unsigned long)_stext; + end = (unsigned long)__end_rodata; + + radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_WRITE); + + for (start = PAGE_OFFSET; start < (unsigned long)_stext; start += PAGE_SIZE) { + end = start + PAGE_SIZE; + if (overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(start, end)) + radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_WRITE); + else + break; + } +} + +void radix__mark_initmem_nx(void) +{ + unsigned long start = (unsigned long)__init_begin; + unsigned long end = (unsigned long)__init_end; + + radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_EXEC); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */ + +static inline void __meminit +print_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long size, bool exec) +{ + char buf[10]; + + if (end <= start) + return; + + string_get_size(size, 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, sizeof(buf)); + + pr_info("Mapped 0x%016lx-0x%016lx with %s pages%s\n", start, end, buf, + exec ? " (exec)" : ""); +} + +static unsigned long next_boundary(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX + unsigned long stext_phys; + + stext_phys = __pa_symbol(_stext); + + // Relocatable kernel running at non-zero real address + if (stext_phys != 0) { + // The end of interrupts code at zero is a rodata boundary + unsigned long end_intr = __pa_symbol(__end_interrupts) - stext_phys; + if (addr < end_intr) + return end_intr; + + // Start of relocated kernel text is a rodata boundary + if (addr < stext_phys) + return stext_phys; + } + + if (addr < __pa_symbol(__srwx_boundary)) + return __pa_symbol(__srwx_boundary); +#endif + return end; +} + +static int __meminit create_physical_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, + int nid, pgprot_t _prot) +{ + unsigned long vaddr, addr, mapping_size = 0; + bool prev_exec, exec = false; + pgprot_t prot; + int psize; + unsigned long max_mapping_size = radix_mem_block_size; + + if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence()) + max_mapping_size = PAGE_SIZE; + + start = ALIGN(start, PAGE_SIZE); + end = ALIGN_DOWN(end, PAGE_SIZE); + for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += mapping_size) { + unsigned long gap, previous_size; + int rc; + + gap = next_boundary(addr, end) - addr; + if (gap > max_mapping_size) + gap = max_mapping_size; + previous_size = mapping_size; + prev_exec = exec; + + if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) && gap >= PUD_SIZE && + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1G].shift) { + mapping_size = PUD_SIZE; + psize = MMU_PAGE_1G; + } else if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) && gap >= PMD_SIZE && + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift) { + mapping_size = PMD_SIZE; + psize = MMU_PAGE_2M; + } else { + mapping_size = PAGE_SIZE; + psize = mmu_virtual_psize; + } + + vaddr = (unsigned long)__va(addr); + + if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + mapping_size) || + overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(vaddr, vaddr + mapping_size)) { + prot = PAGE_KERNEL_X; + exec = true; + } else { + prot = _prot; + exec = false; + } + + if (mapping_size != previous_size || exec != prev_exec) { + print_mapping(start, addr, previous_size, prev_exec); + start = addr; + } + + rc = __map_kernel_page(vaddr, addr, prot, mapping_size, nid, start, end); + if (rc) + return rc; + + update_page_count(psize, 1); + } + + print_mapping(start, addr, mapping_size, exec); + return 0; +} + +static void __init radix_init_pgtable(void) +{ + unsigned long rts_field; + phys_addr_t start, end; + u64 i; + + /* We don't support slb for radix */ + slb_set_size(0); + + /* + * Create the linear mapping + */ + for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) { + /* + * The memblock allocator is up at this point, so the + * page tables will be allocated within the range. No + * need or a node (which we don't have yet). + */ + + if (end >= RADIX_VMALLOC_START) { + pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n"); + continue; + } + + WARN_ON(create_physical_mapping(start, end, + -1, PAGE_KERNEL)); + } + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) && + cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_RADIX_PREFETCH_BUG)) { + /* + * Older versions of KVM on these machines prefer if the + * guest only uses the low 19 PID bits. + */ + mmu_pid_bits = 19; + } + mmu_base_pid = 1; + + /* + * Allocate Partition table and process table for the + * host. + */ + BUG_ON(PRTB_SIZE_SHIFT > 36); + process_tb = early_alloc_pgtable(1UL << PRTB_SIZE_SHIFT, -1, 0, 0); + /* + * Fill in the process table. + */ + rts_field = radix__get_tree_size(); + process_tb->prtb0 = cpu_to_be64(rts_field | __pa(init_mm.pgd) | RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE); + + /* + * The init_mm context is given the first available (non-zero) PID, + * which is the "guard PID" and contains no page table. PIDR should + * never be set to zero because that duplicates the kernel address + * space at the 0x0... offset (quadrant 0)! + * + * An arbitrary PID that may later be allocated by the PID allocator + * for userspace processes must not be used either, because that + * would cause stale user mappings for that PID on CPUs outside of + * the TLB invalidation scheme (because it won't be in mm_cpumask). + * + * So permanently carve out one PID for the purpose of a guard PID. + */ + init_mm.context.id = mmu_base_pid; + mmu_base_pid++; +} + +static void __init radix_init_partition_table(void) +{ + unsigned long rts_field, dw0, dw1; + + mmu_partition_table_init(); + rts_field = radix__get_tree_size(); + dw0 = rts_field | __pa(init_mm.pgd) | RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE | PATB_HR; + dw1 = __pa(process_tb) | (PRTB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12) | PATB_GR; + mmu_partition_table_set_entry(0, dw0, dw1, false); + + pr_info("Initializing Radix MMU\n"); +} + +static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift) +{ + int idx = -1; + + switch (shift) { + case 0xc: + idx = MMU_PAGE_4K; + break; + case 0x10: + idx = MMU_PAGE_64K; + break; + case 0x15: + idx = MMU_PAGE_2M; + break; + case 0x1e: + idx = MMU_PAGE_1G; + break; + } + return idx; +} + +static int __init radix_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) +{ + int size = 0; + int shift, idx; + unsigned int ap; + const __be32 *prop; + const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); + + /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ + if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) + return 0; + + /* Grab page size encodings */ + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings", &size); + if (!prop) + return 0; + + pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n"); + for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) { + + struct mmu_psize_def *def; + + /* top 3 bit is AP encoding */ + shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) & ~(0xe << 28); + ap = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) >> 29; + pr_info("Page size shift = %d AP=0x%x\n", shift, ap); + + idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift); + if (idx < 0) + continue; + + def = &mmu_psize_defs[idx]; + def->shift = shift; + def->ap = ap; + def->h_rpt_pgsize = psize_to_rpti_pgsize(idx); + } + + /* needed ? */ + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B; + return 1; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +static int __init probe_memory_block_size(unsigned long node, const char *uname, int + depth, void *data) +{ + unsigned long *mem_block_size = (unsigned long *)data; + const __be32 *prop; + int len; + + if (depth != 1) + return 0; + + if (strcmp(uname, "ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory")) + return 0; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &len); + + if (!prop || len < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32)) + /* + * Nothing in the device tree + */ + *mem_block_size = MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE; + else + *mem_block_size = of_read_number(prop, dt_root_size_cells); + return 1; +} + +static unsigned long __init radix_memory_block_size(void) +{ + unsigned long mem_block_size = MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE; + + /* + * OPAL firmware feature is set by now. Hence we are ok + * to test OPAL feature. + */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + mem_block_size = 1UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; + else + of_scan_flat_dt(probe_memory_block_size, &mem_block_size); + + return mem_block_size; +} + +#else /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ + +static unsigned long __init radix_memory_block_size(void) +{ + return 1UL * 1024 * 1024 * 1024; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ + + +void __init radix__early_init_devtree(void) +{ + int rc; + + /* + * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree + */ + rc = of_scan_flat_dt(radix_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL); + if (!rc) { + /* + * No page size details found in device tree. + * Let's assume we have page 4k and 64k support + */ + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].shift = 12; + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].ap = 0x0; + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].h_rpt_pgsize = + psize_to_rpti_pgsize(MMU_PAGE_4K); + + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift = 16; + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].ap = 0x5; + mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].h_rpt_pgsize = + psize_to_rpti_pgsize(MMU_PAGE_64K); + } + + /* + * Max mapping size used when mapping pages. We don't use + * ppc_md.memory_block_size() here because this get called + * early and we don't have machine probe called yet. Also + * the pseries implementation only check for ibm,lmb-size. + * All hypervisor supporting radix do expose that device + * tree node. + */ + radix_mem_block_size = radix_memory_block_size(); + return; +} + +void __init radix__early_init_mmu(void) +{ + unsigned long lpcr; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + /* PAGE_SIZE mappings */ + mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K; +#else + mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + /* vmemmap mapping */ + if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift) { + /* + * map vmemmap using 2M if available + */ + mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_2M; + } else + mmu_vmemmap_psize = mmu_virtual_psize; +#endif +#endif + /* + * initialize page table size + */ + __pte_index_size = RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE; + __pmd_index_size = RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE; + __pud_index_size = RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE; + __pgd_index_size = RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE; + __pud_cache_index = RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE; + __pte_table_size = RADIX_PTE_TABLE_SIZE; + __pmd_table_size = RADIX_PMD_TABLE_SIZE; + __pud_table_size = RADIX_PUD_TABLE_SIZE; + __pgd_table_size = RADIX_PGD_TABLE_SIZE; + + __pmd_val_bits = RADIX_PMD_VAL_BITS; + __pud_val_bits = RADIX_PUD_VAL_BITS; + __pgd_val_bits = RADIX_PGD_VAL_BITS; + + __kernel_virt_start = RADIX_KERN_VIRT_START; + __vmalloc_start = RADIX_VMALLOC_START; + __vmalloc_end = RADIX_VMALLOC_END; + __kernel_io_start = RADIX_KERN_IO_START; + __kernel_io_end = RADIX_KERN_IO_END; + vmemmap = (struct page *)RADIX_VMEMMAP_START; + ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI + pci_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE; +#endif + __pte_frag_nr = RADIX_PTE_FRAG_NR; + __pte_frag_size_shift = RADIX_PTE_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT; + __pmd_frag_nr = RADIX_PMD_FRAG_NR; + __pmd_frag_size_shift = RADIX_PMD_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT; + + radix_init_pgtable(); + + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { + lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR); + mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR); + radix_init_partition_table(); + } else { + radix_init_pseries(); + } + + memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE); + + /* Switch to the guard PID before turning on MMU */ + radix__switch_mmu_context(NULL, &init_mm); + tlbiel_all(); +} + +void radix__early_init_mmu_secondary(void) +{ + unsigned long lpcr; + /* + * update partition table control register and UPRT + */ + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { + lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR); + mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR); + + set_ptcr_when_no_uv(__pa(partition_tb) | + (PATB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12)); + } + + radix__switch_mmu_context(NULL, &init_mm); + tlbiel_all(); + + /* Make sure userspace can't change the AMR */ + mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, 0); +} + +/* Called during kexec sequence with MMU off */ +notrace void radix__mmu_cleanup_all(void) +{ + unsigned long lpcr; + + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) { + lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR); + mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr & ~LPCR_UPRT); + set_ptcr_when_no_uv(0); + powernv_set_nmmu_ptcr(0); + radix__flush_tlb_all(); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +static void free_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, pmd_t *pmd) +{ + pte_t *pte; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) { + pte = pte_start + i; + if (!pte_none(*pte)) + return; + } + + pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pte_start); + pmd_clear(pmd); +} + +static void free_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, pud_t *pud) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) { + pmd = pmd_start + i; + if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) + return; + } + + pmd_free(&init_mm, pmd_start); + pud_clear(pud); +} + +static void free_pud_table(pud_t *pud_start, p4d_t *p4d) +{ + pud_t *pud; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++) { + pud = pud_start + i; + if (!pud_none(*pud)) + return; + } + + pud_free(&init_mm, pud_start); + p4d_clear(p4d); +} + +static void remove_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, bool direct) +{ + unsigned long next, pages = 0; + pte_t *pte; + + pte = pte_start + pte_index(addr); + for (; addr < end; addr = next, pte++) { + next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK; + if (next > end) + next = end; + + if (!pte_present(*pte)) + continue; + + if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(next)) { + /* + * The vmemmap_free() and remove_section_mapping() + * codepaths call us with aligned addresses. + */ + WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unaligned range\n", __func__); + continue; + } + + pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte); + pages++; + } + if (direct) + update_page_count(mmu_virtual_psize, -pages); +} + +static void __meminit remove_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, bool direct) +{ + unsigned long next, pages = 0; + pte_t *pte_base; + pmd_t *pmd; + + pmd = pmd_start + pmd_index(addr); + for (; addr < end; addr = next, pmd++) { + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + + if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) + continue; + + if (pmd_is_leaf(*pmd)) { + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) || + !IS_ALIGNED(next, PMD_SIZE)) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unaligned range\n", __func__); + continue; + } + pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, (pte_t *)pmd); + pages++; + continue; + } + + pte_base = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd); + remove_pte_table(pte_base, addr, next, direct); + free_pte_table(pte_base, pmd); + } + if (direct) + update_page_count(MMU_PAGE_2M, -pages); +} + +static void __meminit remove_pud_table(pud_t *pud_start, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, bool direct) +{ + unsigned long next, pages = 0; + pmd_t *pmd_base; + pud_t *pud; + + pud = pud_start + pud_index(addr); + for (; addr < end; addr = next, pud++) { + next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); + + if (!pud_present(*pud)) + continue; + + if (pud_is_leaf(*pud)) { + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) || + !IS_ALIGNED(next, PUD_SIZE)) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unaligned range\n", __func__); + continue; + } + pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, (pte_t *)pud); + pages++; + continue; + } + + pmd_base = pud_pgtable(*pud); + remove_pmd_table(pmd_base, addr, next, direct); + free_pmd_table(pmd_base, pud); + } + if (direct) + update_page_count(MMU_PAGE_1G, -pages); +} + +static void __meminit remove_pagetable(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + bool direct) +{ + unsigned long addr, next; + pud_t *pud_base; + pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; + + spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + + for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) { + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + + pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + if (!p4d_present(*p4d)) + continue; + + if (p4d_is_leaf(*p4d)) { + if (!IS_ALIGNED(addr, P4D_SIZE) || + !IS_ALIGNED(next, P4D_SIZE)) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unaligned range\n", __func__); + continue; + } + + pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, (pte_t *)pgd); + continue; + } + + pud_base = p4d_pgtable(*p4d); + remove_pud_table(pud_base, addr, next, direct); + free_pud_table(pud_base, p4d); + } + + spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock); + radix__flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end); +} + +int __meminit radix__create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, int nid, + pgprot_t prot) +{ + if (end >= RADIX_VMALLOC_START) { + pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n"); + return -1; + } + + return create_physical_mapping(__pa(start), __pa(end), + nid, prot); +} + +int __meminit radix__remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + remove_pagetable(start, end, true); + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +static int __map_kernel_page_nid(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, + pgprot_t flags, unsigned int map_page_size, + int nid) +{ + return __map_kernel_page(ea, pa, flags, map_page_size, nid, 0, 0); +} + +int __meminit radix__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long phys) +{ + /* Create a PTE encoding */ + unsigned long flags = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW; + int nid = early_pfn_to_nid(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT); + int ret; + + if ((start + page_size) >= RADIX_VMEMMAP_END) { + pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n"); + return -1; + } + + ret = __map_kernel_page_nid(start, phys, __pgprot(flags), page_size, nid); + BUG_ON(ret); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +void __meminit radix__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long page_size) +{ + remove_pagetable(start, start + page_size, false); +} +#endif +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) || defined(CONFIG_KFENCE) +void radix__kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) +{ + unsigned long addr; + + addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + + if (enable) + set_memory_p(addr, numpages); + else + set_memory_np(addr, numpages); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE + +unsigned long radix__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr, + unsigned long set) +{ + unsigned long old; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + WARN_ON(!radix__pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(*pmdp)); + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); +#endif + + old = radix__pte_update(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pmdp, clr, set, 1); + trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set); + + return old; +} + +pmd_t radix__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pmd_t *pmdp) + +{ + pmd_t pmd; + + VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK); + VM_BUG_ON(radix__pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp)); + VM_BUG_ON(pmd_devmap(*pmdp)); + /* + * khugepaged calls this for normal pmd + */ + pmd = *pmdp; + pmd_clear(pmdp); + + radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd(vma->vm_mm, address); + + return pmd; +} + +/* + * For us pgtable_t is pte_t *. Inorder to save the deposisted + * page table, we consider the allocated page table as a list + * head. On withdraw we need to make sure we zero out the used + * list_head memory area. + */ +void radix__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp, + pgtable_t pgtable) +{ + struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable; + + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); + + /* FIFO */ + if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)) + INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh); + else + list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp)); + pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable; +} + +pgtable_t radix__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pte_t *ptep; + pgtable_t pgtable; + struct list_head *lh; + + assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp)); + + /* FIFO */ + pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp); + lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable; + if (list_empty(lh)) + pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL; + else { + pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next; + list_del(lh); + } + ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable; + *ptep = __pte(0); + ptep++; + *ptep = __pte(0); + return pgtable; +} + +pmd_t radix__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp) +{ + pmd_t old_pmd; + unsigned long old; + + old = radix__pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, ~0UL, 0); + old_pmd = __pmd(old); + return old_pmd; +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +void radix__ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep, + pte_t entry, unsigned long address, int psize) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + unsigned long set = pte_val(entry) & (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_SOFT_DIRTY | + _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC); + + unsigned long change = pte_val(entry) ^ pte_val(*ptep); + /* + * On POWER9, the NMMU is not able to relax PTE access permissions + * for a translation with a TLB. The PTE must be invalidated, TLB + * flushed before the new PTE is installed. + * + * This only needs to be done for radix, because hash translation does + * flush when updating the linux pte (and we don't support NMMU + * accelerators on HPT on POWER9 anyway XXX: do we?). + * + * POWER10 (and P9P) NMMU does behave as per ISA. + */ + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31) && (change & _PAGE_RW) && + atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) { + unsigned long old_pte, new_pte; + + old_pte = __radix_pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_INVALID); + new_pte = old_pte | set; + radix__flush_tlb_page_psize(mm, address, psize); + __radix_pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_INVALID, new_pte); + } else { + __radix_pte_update(ptep, 0, set); + /* + * Book3S does not require a TLB flush when relaxing access + * restrictions when the address space (modulo the POWER9 nest + * MMU issue above) because the MMU will reload the PTE after + * taking an access fault, as defined by the architecture. See + * "Setting a Reference or Change Bit or Upgrading Access + * Authority (PTE Subject to Atomic Hardware Updates)" in + * Power ISA Version 3.1B. + */ + } + /* See ptesync comment in radix__set_pte_at */ +} + +void radix__ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + + /* + * POWER9 NMMU must flush the TLB after clearing the PTE before + * installing a PTE with more relaxed access permissions, see + * radix__ptep_set_access_flags. + */ + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31) && + is_pte_rw_upgrade(pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)) && + (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0)) + radix__flush_tlb_page(vma, addr); + + set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte); +} + +int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pte_t *ptep = (pte_t *)pud; + pte_t new_pud = pfn_pte(__phys_to_pfn(addr), prot); + + if (!radix_enabled()) + return 0; + + set_pte_at(&init_mm, 0 /* radix unused */, ptep, new_pud); + + return 1; +} + +int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud) +{ + if (pud_is_leaf(*pud)) { + pud_clear(pud); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int pud_free_pmd_page(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + int i; + + pmd = pud_pgtable(*pud); + pud_clear(pud); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PUD_SIZE); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) { + if (!pmd_none(pmd[i])) { + pte_t *pte; + pte = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(pmd[i]); + + pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pte); + } + } + + pmd_free(&init_mm, pmd); + + return 1; +} + +int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pte_t *ptep = (pte_t *)pmd; + pte_t new_pmd = pfn_pte(__phys_to_pfn(addr), prot); + + if (!radix_enabled()) + return 0; + + set_pte_at(&init_mm, 0 /* radix unused */, ptep, new_pmd); + + return 1; +} + +int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd) +{ + if (pmd_is_leaf(*pmd)) { + pmd_clear(pmd); + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int pmd_free_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr) +{ + pte_t *pte; + + pte = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd); + pmd_clear(pmd); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PMD_SIZE); + + pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pte); + + return 1; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a8ba04dcb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/radix_tlb.c @@ -0,0 +1,1545 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * TLB flush routines for radix kernels. + * + * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/mmu_context.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> + +#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/trace.h> +#include <asm/cputhreads.h> +#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h> + +#include "internal.h" + +/* + * tlbiel instruction for radix, set invalidation + * i.e., r=1 and is=01 or is=10 or is=11 + */ +static __always_inline void tlbiel_radix_set_isa300(unsigned int set, unsigned int is, + unsigned int pid, + unsigned int ric, unsigned int prs) +{ + unsigned long rb; + unsigned long rs; + + rb = (set << PPC_BITLSHIFT(51)) | (is << PPC_BITLSHIFT(53)); + rs = ((unsigned long)pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31)); + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIEL(%0, %1, %2, %3, 1) + : : "r"(rb), "r"(rs), "i"(ric), "i"(prs) + : "memory"); +} + +static void tlbiel_all_isa300(unsigned int num_sets, unsigned int is) +{ + unsigned int set; + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + + /* + * Flush the first set of the TLB, and the entire Page Walk Cache + * and partition table entries. Then flush the remaining sets of the + * TLB. + */ + + if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) { + /* MSR[HV] should flush partition scope translations first. */ + tlbiel_radix_set_isa300(0, is, 0, RIC_FLUSH_ALL, 0); + + if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) { + for (set = 1; set < num_sets; set++) + tlbiel_radix_set_isa300(set, is, 0, + RIC_FLUSH_TLB, 0); + } + } + + /* Flush process scoped entries. */ + tlbiel_radix_set_isa300(0, is, 0, RIC_FLUSH_ALL, 1); + + if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) { + for (set = 1; set < num_sets; set++) + tlbiel_radix_set_isa300(set, is, 0, RIC_FLUSH_TLB, 1); + } + + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); +} + +void radix__tlbiel_all(unsigned int action) +{ + unsigned int is; + + switch (action) { + case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL: + is = 3; + break; + case TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_LPID: + is = 2; + break; + default: + BUG(); + } + + if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + tlbiel_all_isa300(POWER9_TLB_SETS_RADIX, is); + else + WARN(1, "%s called on pre-POWER9 CPU\n", __func__); + + asm volatile(PPC_ISA_3_0_INVALIDATE_ERAT "; isync" : : :"memory"); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbiel_pid(unsigned long pid, int set, + unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r; + + rb = PPC_BIT(53); /* IS = 1 */ + rb |= set << PPC_BITLSHIFT(51); + rs = ((unsigned long)pid) << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31); + prs = 1; /* process scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIEL(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(0, 1, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbie_pid(unsigned long pid, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r; + + rb = PPC_BIT(53); /* IS = 1 */ + rs = pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31); + prs = 1; /* process scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(0, 0, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbie_lpid(unsigned long lpid, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r; + + rb = PPC_BIT(52); /* IS = 2 */ + rs = lpid; + prs = 0; /* partition scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbie_lpid_guest(unsigned long lpid, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r; + + rb = PPC_BIT(52); /* IS = 2 */ + rs = lpid; + prs = 1; /* process scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbiel_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long ap, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r; + + rb = va & ~(PPC_BITMASK(52, 63)); + rb |= ap << PPC_BITLSHIFT(58); + rs = pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31); + prs = 1; /* process scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIEL(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(0, 1, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbie_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long ap, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r; + + rb = va & ~(PPC_BITMASK(52, 63)); + rb |= ap << PPC_BITLSHIFT(58); + rs = pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31); + prs = 1; /* process scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(0, 0, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbie_lpid_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long ap, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb,rs,prs,r; + + rb = va & ~(PPC_BITMASK(52, 63)); + rb |= ap << PPC_BITLSHIFT(58); + rs = lpid; + prs = 0; /* partition scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long ap) +{ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_va(va, 0, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_va(va, pid, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } +} + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_va_range(unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long ap) +{ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_pid(0, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_va(va, pid, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } +} + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_pid(unsigned long pid) +{ + /* + * We can use any address for the invalidation, pick one which is + * probably unused as an optimisation. + */ + unsigned long va = ((1UL << 52) - 1); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_pid(0, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_va(va, pid, mmu_get_ap(MMU_PAGE_64K), RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } +} + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_lpid_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long ap) +{ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_lpid_va(va, 0, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_lpid_va(va, lpid, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } +} + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_lpid(unsigned long lpid) +{ + /* + * We can use any address for the invalidation, pick one which is + * probably unused as an optimisation. + */ + unsigned long va = ((1UL << 52) - 1); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_lpid(0, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_lpid_va(va, lpid, mmu_get_ap(MMU_PAGE_64K), RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } +} + +/* + * We use 128 set in radix mode and 256 set in hpt mode. + */ +static inline void _tlbiel_pid(unsigned long pid, unsigned long ric) +{ + int set; + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + + switch (ric) { + case RIC_FLUSH_PWC: + + /* For PWC, only one flush is needed */ + __tlbiel_pid(pid, 0, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); + return; + case RIC_FLUSH_TLB: + __tlbiel_pid(pid, 0, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_ALL: + default: + /* + * Flush the first set of the TLB, and if + * we're doing a RIC_FLUSH_ALL, also flush + * the entire Page Walk Cache. + */ + __tlbiel_pid(pid, 0, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) { + /* For the remaining sets, just flush the TLB */ + for (set = 1; set < POWER9_TLB_SETS_RADIX ; set++) + __tlbiel_pid(pid, set, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); + asm volatile(PPC_RADIX_INVALIDATE_ERAT_USER "; isync" : : :"memory"); +} + +static inline void _tlbie_pid(unsigned long pid, unsigned long ric) +{ + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + + /* + * Workaround the fact that the "ric" argument to __tlbie_pid + * must be a compile-time constraint to match the "i" constraint + * in the asm statement. + */ + switch (ric) { + case RIC_FLUSH_TLB: + __tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + fixup_tlbie_pid(pid); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_PWC: + __tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_ALL: + default: + __tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + fixup_tlbie_pid(pid); + } + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); +} + +struct tlbiel_pid { + unsigned long pid; + unsigned long ric; +}; + +static void do_tlbiel_pid(void *info) +{ + struct tlbiel_pid *t = info; + + if (t->ric == RIC_FLUSH_TLB) + _tlbiel_pid(t->pid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + else if (t->ric == RIC_FLUSH_PWC) + _tlbiel_pid(t->pid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + else + _tlbiel_pid(t->pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); +} + +static inline void _tlbiel_pid_multicast(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long ric) +{ + struct cpumask *cpus = mm_cpumask(mm); + struct tlbiel_pid t = { .pid = pid, .ric = ric }; + + on_each_cpu_mask(cpus, do_tlbiel_pid, &t, 1); + /* + * Always want the CPU translations to be invalidated with tlbiel in + * these paths, so while coprocessors must use tlbie, we can not + * optimise away the tlbiel component. + */ + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + _tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); +} + +static inline void _tlbie_lpid(unsigned long lpid, unsigned long ric) +{ + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + + /* + * Workaround the fact that the "ric" argument to __tlbie_pid + * must be a compile-time contraint to match the "i" constraint + * in the asm statement. + */ + switch (ric) { + case RIC_FLUSH_TLB: + __tlbie_lpid(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + fixup_tlbie_lpid(lpid); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_PWC: + __tlbie_lpid(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_ALL: + default: + __tlbie_lpid(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + fixup_tlbie_lpid(lpid); + } + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); +} + +static __always_inline void _tlbie_lpid_guest(unsigned long lpid, unsigned long ric) +{ + /* + * Workaround the fact that the "ric" argument to __tlbie_pid + * must be a compile-time contraint to match the "i" constraint + * in the asm statement. + */ + switch (ric) { + case RIC_FLUSH_TLB: + __tlbie_lpid_guest(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_PWC: + __tlbie_lpid_guest(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_ALL: + default: + __tlbie_lpid_guest(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } + fixup_tlbie_lpid(lpid); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); +} + +static inline void __tlbiel_va_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long psize) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned long ap = mmu_get_ap(psize); + + for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += page_size) + __tlbiel_va(addr, pid, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); +} + +static __always_inline void _tlbiel_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long psize, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long ap = mmu_get_ap(psize); + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbiel_va(va, pid, ap, ric); + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); +} + +static inline void _tlbiel_va_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long psize, bool also_pwc) +{ + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + if (also_pwc) + __tlbiel_pid(pid, 0, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + __tlbiel_va_range(start, end, pid, page_size, psize); + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); +} + +static inline void __tlbie_va_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long psize) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned long ap = mmu_get_ap(psize); + + for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += page_size) + __tlbie_va(addr, pid, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + + fixup_tlbie_va_range(addr - page_size, pid, ap); +} + +static __always_inline void _tlbie_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long psize, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long ap = mmu_get_ap(psize); + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_va(va, pid, ap, ric); + fixup_tlbie_va(va, pid, ap); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); +} + +struct tlbiel_va { + unsigned long pid; + unsigned long va; + unsigned long psize; + unsigned long ric; +}; + +static void do_tlbiel_va(void *info) +{ + struct tlbiel_va *t = info; + + if (t->ric == RIC_FLUSH_TLB) + _tlbiel_va(t->va, t->pid, t->psize, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + else if (t->ric == RIC_FLUSH_PWC) + _tlbiel_va(t->va, t->pid, t->psize, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + else + _tlbiel_va(t->va, t->pid, t->psize, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); +} + +static inline void _tlbiel_va_multicast(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long psize, unsigned long ric) +{ + struct cpumask *cpus = mm_cpumask(mm); + struct tlbiel_va t = { .va = va, .pid = pid, .psize = psize, .ric = ric }; + on_each_cpu_mask(cpus, do_tlbiel_va, &t, 1); + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + _tlbie_va(va, pid, psize, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); +} + +struct tlbiel_va_range { + unsigned long pid; + unsigned long start; + unsigned long end; + unsigned long page_size; + unsigned long psize; + bool also_pwc; +}; + +static void do_tlbiel_va_range(void *info) +{ + struct tlbiel_va_range *t = info; + + _tlbiel_va_range(t->start, t->end, t->pid, t->page_size, + t->psize, t->also_pwc); +} + +static __always_inline void _tlbie_lpid_va(unsigned long va, unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long psize, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long ap = mmu_get_ap(psize); + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + __tlbie_lpid_va(va, lpid, ap, ric); + fixup_tlbie_lpid_va(va, lpid, ap); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); +} + +static inline void _tlbie_va_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long psize, bool also_pwc) +{ + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + if (also_pwc) + __tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + __tlbie_va_range(start, end, pid, page_size, psize); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); +} + +static inline void _tlbiel_va_range_multicast(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long psize, bool also_pwc) +{ + struct cpumask *cpus = mm_cpumask(mm); + struct tlbiel_va_range t = { .start = start, .end = end, + .pid = pid, .page_size = page_size, + .psize = psize, .also_pwc = also_pwc }; + + on_each_cpu_mask(cpus, do_tlbiel_va_range, &t, 1); + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + _tlbie_va_range(start, end, pid, page_size, psize, also_pwc); +} + +/* + * Base TLB flushing operations: + * + * - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's + * - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page + * - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages + * - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes kernel pages + * + * - local_* variants of page and mm only apply to the current + * processor + */ +void radix__local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned long pid; + + preempt_disable(); + pid = mm->context.id; + if (pid != MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + _tlbiel_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + preempt_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__local_flush_tlb_mm); + +#ifndef CONFIG_SMP +void radix__local_flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned long pid; + + preempt_disable(); + pid = mm->context.id; + if (pid != MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + _tlbiel_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + preempt_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__local_flush_all_mm); + +static void __flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm) +{ + radix__local_flush_all_mm(mm); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +void radix__local_flush_tlb_page_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, + int psize) +{ + unsigned long pid; + + preempt_disable(); + pid = mm->context.id; + if (pid != MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + _tlbiel_va(vmaddr, pid, psize, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + preempt_enable(); +} + +void radix__local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + /* need the return fix for nohash.c */ + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + return radix__local_flush_hugetlb_page(vma, vmaddr); +#endif + radix__local_flush_tlb_page_psize(vma->vm_mm, vmaddr, mmu_virtual_psize); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__local_flush_tlb_page); + +static bool mm_needs_flush_escalation(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * The P9 nest MMU has issues with the page walk cache caching PTEs + * and not flushing them when RIC = 0 for a PID/LPID invalidate. + * + * This may have been fixed in shipping firmware (by disabling PWC + * or preventing it from caching PTEs), but until that is confirmed, + * this workaround is required - escalate all RIC=0 IS=1/2/3 flushes + * to RIC=2. + * + * POWER10 (and P9P) does not have this problem. + */ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_31)) + return false; + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + return true; + return false; +} + +/* + * If always_flush is true, then flush even if this CPU can't be removed + * from mm_cpumask. + */ +void exit_lazy_flush_tlb(struct mm_struct *mm, bool always_flush) +{ + unsigned long pid = mm->context.id; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* + * A kthread could have done a mmget_not_zero() after the flushing CPU + * checked mm_cpumask, and be in the process of kthread_use_mm when + * interrupted here. In that case, current->mm will be set to mm, + * because kthread_use_mm() setting ->mm and switching to the mm is + * done with interrupts off. + */ + if (current->mm == mm) + goto out; + + if (current->active_mm == mm) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(current->mm != NULL); + /* Is a kernel thread and is using mm as the lazy tlb */ + mmgrab(&init_mm); + current->active_mm = &init_mm; + switch_mm_irqs_off(mm, &init_mm, current); + mmdrop(mm); + } + + /* + * This IPI may be initiated from any source including those not + * running the mm, so there may be a racing IPI that comes after + * this one which finds the cpumask already clear. Check and avoid + * underflowing the active_cpus count in that case. The race should + * not otherwise be a problem, but the TLB must be flushed because + * that's what the caller expects. + */ + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm))) { + atomic_dec(&mm->context.active_cpus); + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm)); + always_flush = true; + } + +out: + if (always_flush) + _tlbiel_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static void do_exit_flush_lazy_tlb(void *arg) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = arg; + exit_lazy_flush_tlb(mm, true); +} + +static void exit_flush_lazy_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* + * Would be nice if this was async so it could be run in + * parallel with our local flush, but generic code does not + * give a good API for it. Could extend the generic code or + * make a special powerpc IPI for flushing TLBs. + * For now it's not too performance critical. + */ + smp_call_function_many(mm_cpumask(mm), do_exit_flush_lazy_tlb, + (void *)mm, 1); +} + +#else /* CONFIG_SMP */ +static inline void exit_flush_lazy_tlbs(struct mm_struct *mm) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, mm_cpumask_trim_clock); + +/* + * Interval between flushes at which we send out IPIs to check whether the + * mm_cpumask can be trimmed for the case where it's not a single-threaded + * process flushing its own mm. The intent is to reduce the cost of later + * flushes. Don't want this to be so low that it adds noticable cost to TLB + * flushing, or so high that it doesn't help reduce global TLBIEs. + */ +static unsigned long tlb_mm_cpumask_trim_timer = 1073; + +static bool tick_and_test_trim_clock(void) +{ + if (__this_cpu_inc_return(mm_cpumask_trim_clock) == + tlb_mm_cpumask_trim_timer) { + __this_cpu_write(mm_cpumask_trim_clock, 0); + return true; + } + return false; +} + +enum tlb_flush_type { + FLUSH_TYPE_NONE, + FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL, + FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL, +}; + +static enum tlb_flush_type flush_type_needed(struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm) +{ + int active_cpus = atomic_read(&mm->context.active_cpus); + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + if (active_cpus == 0) + return FLUSH_TYPE_NONE; + if (active_cpus == 1 && cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm))) { + if (current->mm != mm) { + /* + * Asynchronous flush sources may trim down to nothing + * if the process is not running, so occasionally try + * to trim. + */ + if (tick_and_test_trim_clock()) { + exit_lazy_flush_tlb(mm, true); + return FLUSH_TYPE_NONE; + } + } + return FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL; + } + + /* Coprocessors require TLBIE to invalidate nMMU. */ + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + return FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL; + + /* + * In the fullmm case there's no point doing the exit_flush_lazy_tlbs + * because the mm is being taken down anyway, and a TLBIE tends to + * be faster than an IPI+TLBIEL. + */ + if (fullmm) + return FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL; + + /* + * If we are running the only thread of a single-threaded process, + * then we should almost always be able to trim off the rest of the + * CPU mask (except in the case of use_mm() races), so always try + * trimming the mask. + */ + if (atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) <= 1 && current->mm == mm) { + exit_flush_lazy_tlbs(mm); + /* + * use_mm() race could prevent IPIs from being able to clear + * the cpumask here, however those users are established + * after our first check (and so after the PTEs are removed), + * and the TLB still gets flushed by the IPI, so this CPU + * will only require a local flush. + */ + return FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL; + } + + /* + * Occasionally try to trim down the cpumask. It's possible this can + * bring the mask to zero, which results in no flush. + */ + if (tick_and_test_trim_clock()) { + exit_flush_lazy_tlbs(mm); + if (current->mm == mm) + return FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL; + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm))) + exit_lazy_flush_tlb(mm, true); + return FLUSH_TYPE_NONE; + } + + return FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +void radix__flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned long pid; + enum tlb_flush_type type; + + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + return; + + preempt_disable(); + /* + * Order loads of mm_cpumask (in flush_type_needed) vs previous + * stores to clear ptes before the invalidate. See barrier in + * switch_mm_irqs_off + */ + smp_mb(); + type = flush_type_needed(mm, false); + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) { + _tlbiel_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } else if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) { + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE)) { + unsigned long tgt = H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU; + + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + tgt |= H_RPTI_TARGET_NMMU; + pseries_rpt_invalidate(pid, tgt, H_RPTI_TYPE_TLB, + H_RPTI_PAGE_ALL, 0, -1UL); + } else if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) { + if (mm_needs_flush_escalation(mm)) + _tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + else + _tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } else { + _tlbiel_pid_multicast(mm, pid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + } + preempt_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_tlb_mm); + +static void __flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm, bool fullmm) +{ + unsigned long pid; + enum tlb_flush_type type; + + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + return; + + preempt_disable(); + smp_mb(); /* see radix__flush_tlb_mm */ + type = flush_type_needed(mm, fullmm); + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) { + _tlbiel_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } else if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) { + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE)) { + unsigned long tgt = H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU; + unsigned long type = H_RPTI_TYPE_TLB | H_RPTI_TYPE_PWC | + H_RPTI_TYPE_PRT; + + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + tgt |= H_RPTI_TARGET_NMMU; + pseries_rpt_invalidate(pid, tgt, type, + H_RPTI_PAGE_ALL, 0, -1UL); + } else if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) + _tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + else + _tlbiel_pid_multicast(mm, pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } + preempt_enable(); +} + +void radix__flush_all_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + __flush_all_mm(mm, false); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_all_mm); + +void radix__flush_tlb_page_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, + int psize) +{ + unsigned long pid; + enum tlb_flush_type type; + + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + return; + + preempt_disable(); + smp_mb(); /* see radix__flush_tlb_mm */ + type = flush_type_needed(mm, false); + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) { + _tlbiel_va(vmaddr, pid, psize, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } else if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) { + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE)) { + unsigned long tgt, pg_sizes, size; + + tgt = H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU; + pg_sizes = psize_to_rpti_pgsize(psize); + size = 1UL << mmu_psize_to_shift(psize); + + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + tgt |= H_RPTI_TARGET_NMMU; + pseries_rpt_invalidate(pid, tgt, H_RPTI_TYPE_TLB, + pg_sizes, vmaddr, + vmaddr + size); + } else if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) + _tlbie_va(vmaddr, pid, psize, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + else + _tlbiel_va_multicast(mm, vmaddr, pid, psize, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + preempt_enable(); +} + +void radix__flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + return radix__flush_hugetlb_page(vma, vmaddr); +#endif + radix__flush_tlb_page_psize(vma->vm_mm, vmaddr, mmu_virtual_psize); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_tlb_page); + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +static void do_tlbiel_kernel(void *info) +{ + _tlbiel_pid(0, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); +} + +static inline void _tlbiel_kernel_broadcast(void) +{ + on_each_cpu(do_tlbiel_kernel, NULL, 1); + if (tlbie_capable) { + /* + * Coherent accelerators don't refcount kernel memory mappings, + * so have to always issue a tlbie for them. This is quite a + * slow path anyway. + */ + _tlbie_pid(0, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } +} + +/* + * If kernel TLBIs ever become local rather than global, then + * drivers/misc/ocxl/link.c:ocxl_link_add_pe will need some work, as it + * assumes kernel TLBIs are global. + */ +void radix__flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE)) { + unsigned long tgt = H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU | H_RPTI_TARGET_NMMU; + unsigned long type = H_RPTI_TYPE_TLB | H_RPTI_TYPE_PWC | + H_RPTI_TYPE_PRT; + + pseries_rpt_invalidate(0, tgt, type, H_RPTI_PAGE_ALL, + start, end); + } else if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) + _tlbie_pid(0, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + else + _tlbiel_kernel_broadcast(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_tlb_kernel_range); + +#define TLB_FLUSH_ALL -1UL + +/* + * Number of pages above which we invalidate the entire PID rather than + * flush individual pages, for local and global flushes respectively. + * + * tlbie goes out to the interconnect and individual ops are more costly. + * It also does not iterate over sets like the local tlbiel variant when + * invalidating a full PID, so it has a far lower threshold to change from + * individual page flushes to full-pid flushes. + */ +static u32 tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling __read_mostly = 33; +static u32 tlb_local_single_page_flush_ceiling __read_mostly = POWER9_TLB_SETS_RADIX * 2; + +static inline void __radix__flush_tlb_range(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned long pid; + unsigned int page_shift = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift; + unsigned long page_size = 1UL << page_shift; + unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start) >> page_shift; + bool fullmm = (end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL); + bool flush_pid, flush_pwc = false; + enum tlb_flush_type type; + + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + return; + + preempt_disable(); + smp_mb(); /* see radix__flush_tlb_mm */ + type = flush_type_needed(mm, fullmm); + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_NONE) + goto out; + + if (fullmm) + flush_pid = true; + else if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) + flush_pid = nr_pages > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling; + else + flush_pid = nr_pages > tlb_local_single_page_flush_ceiling; + /* + * full pid flush already does the PWC flush. if it is not full pid + * flush check the range is more than PMD and force a pwc flush + * mremap() depends on this behaviour. + */ + if (!flush_pid && (end - start) >= PMD_SIZE) + flush_pwc = true; + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE) && type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) { + unsigned long type = H_RPTI_TYPE_TLB; + unsigned long tgt = H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU; + unsigned long pg_sizes = psize_to_rpti_pgsize(mmu_virtual_psize); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)) + pg_sizes |= psize_to_rpti_pgsize(MMU_PAGE_2M); + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + tgt |= H_RPTI_TARGET_NMMU; + if (flush_pwc) + type |= H_RPTI_TYPE_PWC; + pseries_rpt_invalidate(pid, tgt, type, pg_sizes, start, end); + } else if (flush_pid) { + /* + * We are now flushing a range larger than PMD size force a RIC_FLUSH_ALL + */ + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) { + _tlbiel_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } else { + if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) { + _tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } else { + _tlbiel_pid_multicast(mm, pid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + } + } + } else { + bool hflush; + unsigned long hstart, hend; + + hstart = (start + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK; + hend = end & PMD_MASK; + hflush = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE) && hstart < hend; + + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + if (flush_pwc) + /* For PWC, only one flush is needed */ + __tlbiel_pid(pid, 0, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + __tlbiel_va_range(start, end, pid, page_size, mmu_virtual_psize); + if (hflush) + __tlbiel_va_range(hstart, hend, pid, + PMD_SIZE, MMU_PAGE_2M); + ppc_after_tlbiel_barrier(); + } else if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) { + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + if (flush_pwc) + __tlbie_pid(pid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + __tlbie_va_range(start, end, pid, page_size, mmu_virtual_psize); + if (hflush) + __tlbie_va_range(hstart, hend, pid, + PMD_SIZE, MMU_PAGE_2M); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); + } else { + _tlbiel_va_range_multicast(mm, + start, end, pid, page_size, mmu_virtual_psize, flush_pwc); + if (hflush) + _tlbiel_va_range_multicast(mm, + hstart, hend, pid, PMD_SIZE, MMU_PAGE_2M, flush_pwc); + } + } +out: + preempt_enable(); +} + +void radix__flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) + +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + return radix__flush_hugetlb_tlb_range(vma, start, end); +#endif + + __radix__flush_tlb_range(vma->vm_mm, start, end); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_tlb_range); + +static int radix_get_mmu_psize(int page_size) +{ + int psize; + + if (page_size == (1UL << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_virtual_psize].shift)) + psize = mmu_virtual_psize; + else if (page_size == (1UL << mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift)) + psize = MMU_PAGE_2M; + else if (page_size == (1UL << mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1G].shift)) + psize = MMU_PAGE_1G; + else + return -1; + return psize; +} + +/* + * Flush partition scoped LPID address translation for all CPUs. + */ +void radix__flush_tlb_lpid_page(unsigned int lpid, + unsigned long addr, + unsigned long page_size) +{ + int psize = radix_get_mmu_psize(page_size); + + _tlbie_lpid_va(addr, lpid, psize, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radix__flush_tlb_lpid_page); + +/* + * Flush partition scoped PWC from LPID for all CPUs. + */ +void radix__flush_pwc_lpid(unsigned int lpid) +{ + _tlbie_lpid(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radix__flush_pwc_lpid); + +/* + * Flush partition scoped translations from LPID (=LPIDR) + */ +void radix__flush_all_lpid(unsigned int lpid) +{ + _tlbie_lpid(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(radix__flush_all_lpid); + +/* + * Flush process scoped translations from LPID (=LPIDR) + */ +void radix__flush_all_lpid_guest(unsigned int lpid) +{ + _tlbie_lpid_guest(lpid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); +} + +void radix__tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) +{ + int psize = 0; + struct mm_struct *mm = tlb->mm; + int page_size = tlb->page_size; + unsigned long start = tlb->start; + unsigned long end = tlb->end; + + /* + * if page size is not something we understand, do a full mm flush + * + * A "fullmm" flush must always do a flush_all_mm (RIC=2) flush + * that flushes the process table entry cache upon process teardown. + * See the comment for radix in arch_exit_mmap(). + */ + if (tlb->fullmm || tlb->need_flush_all) { + __flush_all_mm(mm, true); + } else if ( (psize = radix_get_mmu_psize(page_size)) == -1) { + if (!tlb->freed_tables) + radix__flush_tlb_mm(mm); + else + radix__flush_all_mm(mm); + } else { + if (!tlb->freed_tables) + radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(mm, start, end, psize); + else + radix__flush_tlb_pwc_range_psize(mm, start, end, psize); + } +} + +static void __radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int psize, bool also_pwc) +{ + unsigned long pid; + unsigned int page_shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + unsigned long page_size = 1UL << page_shift; + unsigned long nr_pages = (end - start) >> page_shift; + bool fullmm = (end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL); + bool flush_pid; + enum tlb_flush_type type; + + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + return; + + fullmm = (end == TLB_FLUSH_ALL); + + preempt_disable(); + smp_mb(); /* see radix__flush_tlb_mm */ + type = flush_type_needed(mm, fullmm); + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_NONE) + goto out; + + if (fullmm) + flush_pid = true; + else if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) + flush_pid = nr_pages > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling; + else + flush_pid = nr_pages > tlb_local_single_page_flush_ceiling; + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE) && type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) { + unsigned long tgt = H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU; + unsigned long type = H_RPTI_TYPE_TLB; + unsigned long pg_sizes = psize_to_rpti_pgsize(psize); + + if (also_pwc) + type |= H_RPTI_TYPE_PWC; + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + tgt |= H_RPTI_TARGET_NMMU; + pseries_rpt_invalidate(pid, tgt, type, pg_sizes, start, end); + } else if (flush_pid) { + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) { + _tlbiel_pid(pid, also_pwc ? RIC_FLUSH_ALL : RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } else { + if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) { + if (mm_needs_flush_escalation(mm)) + also_pwc = true; + + _tlbie_pid(pid, + also_pwc ? RIC_FLUSH_ALL : RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } else { + _tlbiel_pid_multicast(mm, pid, + also_pwc ? RIC_FLUSH_ALL : RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + } + } else { + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) + _tlbiel_va_range(start, end, pid, page_size, psize, also_pwc); + else if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) + _tlbie_va_range(start, end, pid, page_size, psize, also_pwc); + else + _tlbiel_va_range_multicast(mm, + start, end, pid, page_size, psize, also_pwc); + } +out: + preempt_enable(); +} + +void radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, int psize) +{ + return __radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(mm, start, end, psize, false); +} + +void radix__flush_tlb_pwc_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end, int psize) +{ + __radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(mm, start, end, psize, true); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +void radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned long pid, end; + enum tlb_flush_type type; + + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + return; + + /* 4k page size, just blow the world */ + if (PAGE_SIZE == 0x1000) { + radix__flush_all_mm(mm); + return; + } + + end = addr + HPAGE_PMD_SIZE; + + /* Otherwise first do the PWC, then iterate the pages. */ + preempt_disable(); + smp_mb(); /* see radix__flush_tlb_mm */ + type = flush_type_needed(mm, false); + if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_LOCAL) { + _tlbiel_va_range(addr, end, pid, PAGE_SIZE, mmu_virtual_psize, true); + } else if (type == FLUSH_TYPE_GLOBAL) { + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_GTSE)) { + unsigned long tgt, type, pg_sizes; + + tgt = H_RPTI_TARGET_CMMU; + type = H_RPTI_TYPE_TLB | H_RPTI_TYPE_PWC | + H_RPTI_TYPE_PRT; + pg_sizes = psize_to_rpti_pgsize(mmu_virtual_psize); + + if (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) + tgt |= H_RPTI_TARGET_NMMU; + pseries_rpt_invalidate(pid, tgt, type, pg_sizes, + addr, end); + } else if (cputlb_use_tlbie()) + _tlbie_va_range(addr, end, pid, PAGE_SIZE, mmu_virtual_psize, true); + else + _tlbiel_va_range_multicast(mm, + addr, end, pid, PAGE_SIZE, mmu_virtual_psize, true); + } + + preempt_enable(); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */ + +void radix__flush_pmd_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + radix__flush_tlb_range_psize(vma->vm_mm, start, end, MMU_PAGE_2M); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(radix__flush_pmd_tlb_range); + +void radix__flush_tlb_all(void) +{ + unsigned long rb,prs,r,rs; + unsigned long ric = RIC_FLUSH_ALL; + + rb = 0x3 << PPC_BITLSHIFT(53); /* IS = 3 */ + prs = 0; /* partition scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + rs = 1 & ((1UL << 32) - 1); /* any LPID value to flush guest mappings */ + + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + /* + * now flush guest entries by passing PRS = 1 and LPID != 0 + */ + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(1), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + /* + * now flush host entires by passing PRS = 0 and LPID == 0 + */ + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(0) : "memory"); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync": : :"memory"); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE +static __always_inline void __tlbie_pid_lpid(unsigned long pid, + unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb, rs, prs, r; + + rb = PPC_BIT(53); /* IS = 1 */ + rs = (pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31)) | (lpid & ~(PPC_BITMASK(0, 31))); + prs = 1; /* process scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(0, 0, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static __always_inline void __tlbie_va_lpid(unsigned long va, unsigned long pid, + unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long ap, unsigned long ric) +{ + unsigned long rb, rs, prs, r; + + rb = va & ~(PPC_BITMASK(52, 63)); + rb |= ap << PPC_BITLSHIFT(58); + rs = (pid << PPC_BITLSHIFT(31)) | (lpid & ~(PPC_BITMASK(0, 31))); + prs = 1; /* process scoped */ + r = 1; /* radix format */ + + asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0, %4, %3, %2, %1) + : : "r"(rb), "i"(r), "i"(prs), "i"(ric), "r"(rs) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(0, 0, rb, rs, ric, prs, r); +} + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_pid_lpid(unsigned long pid, unsigned long lpid) +{ + /* + * We can use any address for the invalidation, pick one which is + * probably unused as an optimisation. + */ + unsigned long va = ((1UL << 52) - 1); + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + __tlbie_pid_lpid(0, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + __tlbie_va_lpid(va, pid, lpid, mmu_get_ap(MMU_PAGE_64K), + RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } +} + +static inline void _tlbie_pid_lpid(unsigned long pid, unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long ric) +{ + asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + + /* + * Workaround the fact that the "ric" argument to __tlbie_pid + * must be a compile-time contraint to match the "i" constraint + * in the asm statement. + */ + switch (ric) { + case RIC_FLUSH_TLB: + __tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + fixup_tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_PWC: + __tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + break; + case RIC_FLUSH_ALL: + default: + __tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + fixup_tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid); + } + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync" : : : "memory"); +} + +static inline void fixup_tlbie_va_range_lpid(unsigned long va, + unsigned long pid, + unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long ap) +{ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_ERAT_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + __tlbie_pid_lpid(0, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_STQ_BUG)) { + asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + __tlbie_va_lpid(va, pid, lpid, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + } +} + +static inline void __tlbie_va_range_lpid(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long psize) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned long ap = mmu_get_ap(psize); + + for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += page_size) + __tlbie_va_lpid(addr, pid, lpid, ap, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + + fixup_tlbie_va_range_lpid(addr - page_size, pid, lpid, ap); +} + +static inline void _tlbie_va_range_lpid(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long pid, unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long psize, bool also_pwc) +{ + asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory"); + if (also_pwc) + __tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + __tlbie_va_range_lpid(start, end, pid, lpid, page_size, psize); + asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync" : : : "memory"); +} + +/* + * Performs process-scoped invalidations for a given LPID + * as part of H_RPT_INVALIDATE hcall. + */ +void do_h_rpt_invalidate_prt(unsigned long pid, unsigned long lpid, + unsigned long type, unsigned long pg_sizes, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned long psize, nr_pages; + struct mmu_psize_def *def; + bool flush_pid; + + /* + * A H_RPTI_TYPE_ALL request implies RIC=3, hence + * do a single IS=1 based flush. + */ + if ((type & H_RPTI_TYPE_ALL) == H_RPTI_TYPE_ALL) { + _tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_ALL); + return; + } + + if (type & H_RPTI_TYPE_PWC) + _tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_PWC); + + /* Full PID flush */ + if (start == 0 && end == -1) + return _tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + + /* Do range invalidation for all the valid page sizes */ + for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; psize++) { + def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize]; + if (!(pg_sizes & def->h_rpt_pgsize)) + continue; + + nr_pages = (end - start) >> def->shift; + flush_pid = nr_pages > tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling; + + /* + * If the number of pages spanning the range is above + * the ceiling, convert the request into a full PID flush. + * And since PID flush takes out all the page sizes, there + * is no need to consider remaining page sizes. + */ + if (flush_pid) { + _tlbie_pid_lpid(pid, lpid, RIC_FLUSH_TLB); + return; + } + _tlbie_va_range_lpid(start, end, pid, lpid, + (1UL << def->shift), psize, false); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_h_rpt_invalidate_prt); + +#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE */ + +static int __init create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling(void) +{ + debugfs_create_u32("tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling", 0600, + arch_debugfs_dir, &tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling); + debugfs_create_u32("tlb_local_single_page_flush_ceiling", 0600, + arch_debugfs_dir, &tlb_local_single_page_flush_ceiling); + return 0; +} +late_initcall(create_tlb_single_page_flush_ceiling); + diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f2708c862 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c @@ -0,0 +1,870 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerPC64 SLB support. + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM + * Based on earlier code written by: + * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com + * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen + * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM + */ + +#include <asm/interrupt.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/paca.h> +#include <asm/lppaca.h> +#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/context_tracking.h> +#include <linux/mm_types.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> + +#include <asm/udbg.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> + +#include "internal.h" + + +static long slb_allocate_user(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea); + +bool stress_slb_enabled __initdata; + +static int __init parse_stress_slb(char *p) +{ + stress_slb_enabled = true; + return 0; +} +early_param("stress_slb", parse_stress_slb); + +__ro_after_init DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(stress_slb_key); + +static void assert_slb_presence(bool present, unsigned long ea) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + unsigned long tmp; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(mfmsr() & MSR_EE); + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)) + return; + + /* + * slbfee. requires bit 24 (PPC bit 39) be clear in RB. Hardware + * ignores all other bits from 0-27, so just clear them all. + */ + ea &= ~((1UL << SID_SHIFT) - 1); + asm volatile(__PPC_SLBFEE_DOT(%0, %1) : "=r"(tmp) : "r"(ea) : "cr0"); + + WARN_ON(present == (tmp == 0)); +#endif +} + +static inline void slb_shadow_update(unsigned long ea, int ssize, + unsigned long flags, + enum slb_index index) +{ + struct slb_shadow *p = get_slb_shadow(); + + /* + * Clear the ESID first so the entry is not valid while we are + * updating it. No write barriers are needed here, provided + * we only update the current CPU's SLB shadow buffer. + */ + WRITE_ONCE(p->save_area[index].esid, 0); + WRITE_ONCE(p->save_area[index].vsid, cpu_to_be64(mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags))); + WRITE_ONCE(p->save_area[index].esid, cpu_to_be64(mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index))); +} + +static inline void slb_shadow_clear(enum slb_index index) +{ + WRITE_ONCE(get_slb_shadow()->save_area[index].esid, cpu_to_be64(index)); +} + +static inline void create_shadowed_slbe(unsigned long ea, int ssize, + unsigned long flags, + enum slb_index index) +{ + /* + * Updating the shadow buffer before writing the SLB ensures + * we don't get a stale entry here if we get preempted by PHYP + * between these two statements. + */ + slb_shadow_update(ea, ssize, flags, index); + + assert_slb_presence(false, ea); + asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" : + : "r" (mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags)), + "r" (mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index)) + : "memory" ); +} + +/* + * Insert bolted entries into SLB (which may not be empty, so don't clear + * slb_cache_ptr). + */ +void __slb_restore_bolted_realmode(void) +{ + struct slb_shadow *p = get_slb_shadow(); + enum slb_index index; + + /* No isync needed because realmode. */ + for (index = 0; index < SLB_NUM_BOLTED; index++) { + asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" : + : "r" (be64_to_cpu(p->save_area[index].vsid)), + "r" (be64_to_cpu(p->save_area[index].esid))); + } + + assert_slb_presence(true, local_paca->kstack); +} + +/* + * Insert the bolted entries into an empty SLB. + */ +void slb_restore_bolted_realmode(void) +{ + __slb_restore_bolted_realmode(); + get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0; + + get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1; + get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap; +} + +/* + * This flushes all SLB entries including 0, so it must be realmode. + */ +void slb_flush_all_realmode(void) +{ + asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0; slbia" : : "r" (0)); +} + +static __always_inline void __slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(bool preserve_kernel_lookaside) +{ + struct slb_shadow *p = get_slb_shadow(); + unsigned long ksp_esid_data, ksp_vsid_data; + u32 ih; + + /* + * SLBIA IH=1 on ISA v2.05 and newer processors may preserve lookaside + * information created with Class=0 entries, which we use for kernel + * SLB entries (the SLB entries themselves are still invalidated). + * + * Older processors will ignore this optimisation. Over-invalidation + * is fine because we never rely on lookaside information existing. + */ + if (preserve_kernel_lookaside) + ih = 1; + else + ih = 0; + + ksp_esid_data = be64_to_cpu(p->save_area[KSTACK_INDEX].esid); + ksp_vsid_data = be64_to_cpu(p->save_area[KSTACK_INDEX].vsid); + + asm volatile(PPC_SLBIA(%0)" \n" + "slbmte %1, %2 \n" + :: "i" (ih), + "r" (ksp_vsid_data), + "r" (ksp_esid_data) + : "memory"); +} + +/* + * This flushes non-bolted entries, it can be run in virtual mode. Must + * be called with interrupts disabled. + */ +void slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(void) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(SLB_NUM_BOLTED != 2); + + WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled()); + + /* + * We can't take a PMU exception in the following code, so hard + * disable interrupts. + */ + hard_irq_disable(); + + isync(); + __slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(false); + isync(); + + assert_slb_presence(true, get_paca()->kstack); + + get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0; + + get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1; + get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap; +} + +void slb_save_contents(struct slb_entry *slb_ptr) +{ + int i; + unsigned long e, v; + + /* Save slb_cache_ptr value. */ + get_paca()->slb_save_cache_ptr = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr; + + if (!slb_ptr) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < mmu_slb_size; i++) { + asm volatile("slbmfee %0,%1" : "=r" (e) : "r" (i)); + asm volatile("slbmfev %0,%1" : "=r" (v) : "r" (i)); + slb_ptr->esid = e; + slb_ptr->vsid = v; + slb_ptr++; + } +} + +void slb_dump_contents(struct slb_entry *slb_ptr) +{ + int i, n; + unsigned long e, v; + unsigned long llp; + + if (!slb_ptr) + return; + + pr_err("SLB contents of cpu 0x%x\n", smp_processor_id()); + + for (i = 0; i < mmu_slb_size; i++) { + e = slb_ptr->esid; + v = slb_ptr->vsid; + slb_ptr++; + + if (!e && !v) + continue; + + pr_err("%02d %016lx %016lx %s\n", i, e, v, + (e & SLB_ESID_V) ? "VALID" : "NOT VALID"); + + if (!(e & SLB_ESID_V)) + continue; + + llp = v & SLB_VSID_LLP; + if (v & SLB_VSID_B_1T) { + pr_err(" 1T ESID=%9lx VSID=%13lx LLP:%3lx\n", + GET_ESID_1T(e), + (v & ~SLB_VSID_B) >> SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T, llp); + } else { + pr_err(" 256M ESID=%9lx VSID=%13lx LLP:%3lx\n", + GET_ESID(e), + (v & ~SLB_VSID_B) >> SLB_VSID_SHIFT, llp); + } + } + + if (!early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) { + /* RR is not so useful as it's often not used for allocation */ + pr_err("SLB RR allocator index %d\n", get_paca()->stab_rr); + + /* Dump slb cache entires as well. */ + pr_err("SLB cache ptr value = %d\n", get_paca()->slb_save_cache_ptr); + pr_err("Valid SLB cache entries:\n"); + n = min_t(int, get_paca()->slb_save_cache_ptr, SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES); + for (i = 0; i < n; i++) + pr_err("%02d EA[0-35]=%9x\n", i, get_paca()->slb_cache[i]); + pr_err("Rest of SLB cache entries:\n"); + for (i = n; i < SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES; i++) + pr_err("%02d EA[0-35]=%9x\n", i, get_paca()->slb_cache[i]); + } +} + +void slb_vmalloc_update(void) +{ + /* + * vmalloc is not bolted, so just have to flush non-bolted. + */ + slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(); +} + +static bool preload_hit(struct thread_info *ti, unsigned long esid) +{ + unsigned char i; + + for (i = 0; i < ti->slb_preload_nr; i++) { + unsigned char idx; + + idx = (ti->slb_preload_tail + i) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR; + if (esid == ti->slb_preload_esid[idx]) + return true; + } + return false; +} + +static bool preload_add(struct thread_info *ti, unsigned long ea) +{ + unsigned char idx; + unsigned long esid; + + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) { + /* EAs are stored >> 28 so 256MB segments don't need clearing */ + if (ea & ESID_MASK_1T) + ea &= ESID_MASK_1T; + } + + esid = ea >> SID_SHIFT; + + if (preload_hit(ti, esid)) + return false; + + idx = (ti->slb_preload_tail + ti->slb_preload_nr) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR; + ti->slb_preload_esid[idx] = esid; + if (ti->slb_preload_nr == SLB_PRELOAD_NR) + ti->slb_preload_tail = (ti->slb_preload_tail + 1) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR; + else + ti->slb_preload_nr++; + + return true; +} + +static void preload_age(struct thread_info *ti) +{ + if (!ti->slb_preload_nr) + return; + ti->slb_preload_nr--; + ti->slb_preload_tail = (ti->slb_preload_tail + 1) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR; +} + +void slb_setup_new_exec(void) +{ + struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long exec = 0x10000000; + + WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); + + /* + * preload cache can only be used to determine whether a SLB + * entry exists if it does not start to overflow. + */ + if (ti->slb_preload_nr + 2 > SLB_PRELOAD_NR) + return; + + hard_irq_disable(); + + /* + * We have no good place to clear the slb preload cache on exec, + * flush_thread is about the earliest arch hook but that happens + * after we switch to the mm and have already preloaded the SLBEs. + * + * For the most part that's probably okay to use entries from the + * previous exec, they will age out if unused. It may turn out to + * be an advantage to clear the cache before switching to it, + * however. + */ + + /* + * preload some userspace segments into the SLB. + * Almost all 32 and 64bit PowerPC executables are linked at + * 0x10000000 so it makes sense to preload this segment. + */ + if (!is_kernel_addr(exec)) { + if (preload_add(ti, exec)) + slb_allocate_user(mm, exec); + } + + /* Libraries and mmaps. */ + if (!is_kernel_addr(mm->mmap_base)) { + if (preload_add(ti, mm->mmap_base)) + slb_allocate_user(mm, mm->mmap_base); + } + + /* see switch_slb */ + asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory"); + + local_irq_enable(); +} + +void preload_new_slb_context(unsigned long start, unsigned long sp) +{ + struct thread_info *ti = current_thread_info(); + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long heap = mm->start_brk; + + WARN_ON(irqs_disabled()); + + /* see above */ + if (ti->slb_preload_nr + 3 > SLB_PRELOAD_NR) + return; + + hard_irq_disable(); + + /* Userspace entry address. */ + if (!is_kernel_addr(start)) { + if (preload_add(ti, start)) + slb_allocate_user(mm, start); + } + + /* Top of stack, grows down. */ + if (!is_kernel_addr(sp)) { + if (preload_add(ti, sp)) + slb_allocate_user(mm, sp); + } + + /* Bottom of heap, grows up. */ + if (heap && !is_kernel_addr(heap)) { + if (preload_add(ti, heap)) + slb_allocate_user(mm, heap); + } + + /* see switch_slb */ + asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory"); + + local_irq_enable(); +} + +static void slb_cache_slbie_kernel(unsigned int index) +{ + unsigned long slbie_data = get_paca()->slb_cache[index]; + unsigned long ksp = get_paca()->kstack; + + slbie_data <<= SID_SHIFT; + slbie_data |= 0xc000000000000000ULL; + if ((ksp & slb_esid_mask(mmu_kernel_ssize)) == slbie_data) + return; + slbie_data |= mmu_kernel_ssize << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT; + + asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data)); +} + +static void slb_cache_slbie_user(unsigned int index) +{ + unsigned long slbie_data = get_paca()->slb_cache[index]; + + slbie_data <<= SID_SHIFT; + slbie_data |= user_segment_size(slbie_data) << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT; + slbie_data |= SLBIE_C; /* user slbs have C=1 */ + + asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data)); +} + +/* Flush all user entries from the segment table of the current processor. */ +void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(tsk); + unsigned char i; + + /* + * We need interrupts hard-disabled here, not just soft-disabled, + * so that a PMU interrupt can't occur, which might try to access + * user memory (to get a stack trace) and possible cause an SLB miss + * which would update the slb_cache/slb_cache_ptr fields in the PACA. + */ + hard_irq_disable(); + isync(); + if (stress_slb()) { + __slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(false); + isync(); + get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0; + get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1; + + } else if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) { + /* + * SLBIA IH=3 invalidates all Class=1 SLBEs and their + * associated lookaside structures, which matches what + * switch_slb wants. So ARCH_300 does not use the slb + * cache. + */ + asm volatile(PPC_SLBIA(3)); + + } else { + unsigned long offset = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr; + + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B) && + offset <= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) { + /* + * Could assert_slb_presence(true) here, but + * hypervisor or machine check could have come + * in and removed the entry at this point. + */ + + for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) + slb_cache_slbie_user(i); + + /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */ + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S) && offset == 1) + slb_cache_slbie_user(0); + + } else { + /* Flush but retain kernel lookaside information */ + __slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(true); + isync(); + + get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1; + } + + get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0; + } + get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap; + + copy_mm_to_paca(mm); + + /* + * We gradually age out SLBs after a number of context switches to + * reduce reload overhead of unused entries (like we do with FP/VEC + * reload). Each time we wrap 256 switches, take an entry out of the + * SLB preload cache. + */ + tsk->thread.load_slb++; + if (!tsk->thread.load_slb) { + unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk); + + preload_age(ti); + preload_add(ti, pc); + } + + for (i = 0; i < ti->slb_preload_nr; i++) { + unsigned char idx; + unsigned long ea; + + idx = (ti->slb_preload_tail + i) % SLB_PRELOAD_NR; + ea = (unsigned long)ti->slb_preload_esid[idx] << SID_SHIFT; + + slb_allocate_user(mm, ea); + } + + /* + * Synchronize slbmte preloads with possible subsequent user memory + * address accesses by the kernel (user mode won't happen until + * rfid, which is safe). + */ + isync(); +} + +void slb_set_size(u16 size) +{ + mmu_slb_size = size; +} + +void slb_initialize(void) +{ + unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, io_llp; + unsigned long lflags; + static int slb_encoding_inited; +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + unsigned long vmemmap_llp; +#endif + + /* Prepare our SLB miss handler based on our page size */ + linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp; + io_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp; + vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp; + get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp; +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + vmemmap_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].sllp; +#endif + if (!slb_encoding_inited) { + slb_encoding_inited = 1; + pr_devel("SLB: linear LLP = %04lx\n", linear_llp); + pr_devel("SLB: io LLP = %04lx\n", io_llp); +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + pr_devel("SLB: vmemmap LLP = %04lx\n", vmemmap_llp); +#endif + } + + get_paca()->stab_rr = SLB_NUM_BOLTED - 1; + get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap = (1U << SLB_NUM_BOLTED) - 1; + get_paca()->slb_used_bitmap = get_paca()->slb_kern_bitmap; + + lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp; + + /* Invalidate the entire SLB (even entry 0) & all the ERATS */ + asm volatile("isync":::"memory"); + asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0"::"r" (0) : "memory"); + asm volatile("isync; slbia; isync":::"memory"); + create_shadowed_slbe(PAGE_OFFSET, mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, LINEAR_INDEX); + + /* + * For the boot cpu, we're running on the stack in init_thread_union, + * which is in the first segment of the linear mapping, and also + * get_paca()->kstack hasn't been initialized yet. + * For secondary cpus, we need to bolt the kernel stack entry now. + */ + slb_shadow_clear(KSTACK_INDEX); + if (raw_smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid && + (get_paca()->kstack & slb_esid_mask(mmu_kernel_ssize)) > PAGE_OFFSET) + create_shadowed_slbe(get_paca()->kstack, + mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, KSTACK_INDEX); + + asm volatile("isync":::"memory"); +} + +static void slb_cache_update(unsigned long esid_data) +{ + int slb_cache_index; + + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + return; /* ISAv3.0B and later does not use slb_cache */ + + if (stress_slb()) + return; + + /* + * Now update slb cache entries + */ + slb_cache_index = local_paca->slb_cache_ptr; + if (slb_cache_index < SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) { + /* + * We have space in slb cache for optimized switch_slb(). + * Top 36 bits from esid_data as per ISA + */ + local_paca->slb_cache[slb_cache_index++] = esid_data >> SID_SHIFT; + local_paca->slb_cache_ptr++; + } else { + /* + * Our cache is full and the current cache content strictly + * doesn't indicate the active SLB contents. Bump the ptr + * so that switch_slb() will ignore the cache. + */ + local_paca->slb_cache_ptr = SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES + 1; + } +} + +static enum slb_index alloc_slb_index(bool kernel) +{ + enum slb_index index; + + /* + * The allocation bitmaps can become out of synch with the SLB + * when the _switch code does slbie when bolting a new stack + * segment and it must not be anywhere else in the SLB. This leaves + * a kernel allocated entry that is unused in the SLB. With very + * large systems or small segment sizes, the bitmaps could slowly + * fill with these entries. They will eventually be cleared out + * by the round robin allocator in that case, so it's probably not + * worth accounting for. + */ + + /* + * SLBs beyond 32 entries are allocated with stab_rr only + * POWER7/8/9 have 32 SLB entries, this could be expanded if a + * future CPU has more. + */ + if (local_paca->slb_used_bitmap != U32_MAX) { + index = ffz(local_paca->slb_used_bitmap); + local_paca->slb_used_bitmap |= 1U << index; + if (kernel) + local_paca->slb_kern_bitmap |= 1U << index; + } else { + /* round-robin replacement of slb starting at SLB_NUM_BOLTED. */ + index = local_paca->stab_rr; + if (index < (mmu_slb_size - 1)) + index++; + else + index = SLB_NUM_BOLTED; + local_paca->stab_rr = index; + if (index < 32) { + if (kernel) + local_paca->slb_kern_bitmap |= 1U << index; + else + local_paca->slb_kern_bitmap &= ~(1U << index); + } + } + BUG_ON(index < SLB_NUM_BOLTED); + + return index; +} + +static long slb_insert_entry(unsigned long ea, unsigned long context, + unsigned long flags, int ssize, bool kernel) +{ + unsigned long vsid; + unsigned long vsid_data, esid_data; + enum slb_index index; + + vsid = get_vsid(context, ea, ssize); + if (!vsid) + return -EFAULT; + + /* + * There must not be a kernel SLB fault in alloc_slb_index or before + * slbmte here or the allocation bitmaps could get out of whack with + * the SLB. + * + * User SLB faults or preloads take this path which might get inlined + * into the caller, so add compiler barriers here to ensure unsafe + * memory accesses do not come between. + */ + barrier(); + + index = alloc_slb_index(kernel); + + vsid_data = __mk_vsid_data(vsid, ssize, flags); + esid_data = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, index); + + /* + * No need for an isync before or after this slbmte. The exception + * we enter with and the rfid we exit with are context synchronizing. + * User preloads should add isync afterwards in case the kernel + * accesses user memory before it returns to userspace with rfid. + */ + assert_slb_presence(false, ea); + if (stress_slb()) { + int slb_cache_index = local_paca->slb_cache_ptr; + + /* + * stress_slb() does not use slb cache, repurpose as a + * cache of inserted (non-bolted) kernel SLB entries. All + * non-bolted kernel entries are flushed on any user fault, + * or if there are already 3 non-boled kernel entries. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES < 3); + if (!kernel || slb_cache_index == 3) { + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < slb_cache_index; i++) + slb_cache_slbie_kernel(i); + slb_cache_index = 0; + } + + if (kernel) + local_paca->slb_cache[slb_cache_index++] = esid_data >> SID_SHIFT; + local_paca->slb_cache_ptr = slb_cache_index; + } + asm volatile("slbmte %0, %1" : : "r" (vsid_data), "r" (esid_data)); + + barrier(); + + if (!kernel) + slb_cache_update(esid_data); + + return 0; +} + +static long slb_allocate_kernel(unsigned long ea, unsigned long id) +{ + unsigned long context; + unsigned long flags; + int ssize; + + if (id == LINEAR_MAP_REGION_ID) { + + /* We only support upto H_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS */ + if ((ea & EA_MASK) > (1UL << H_MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS)) + return -EFAULT; + + flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP + } else if (id == VMEMMAP_REGION_ID) { + + if (ea >= H_VMEMMAP_END) + return -EFAULT; + + flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].sllp; +#endif + } else if (id == VMALLOC_REGION_ID) { + + if (ea >= H_VMALLOC_END) + return -EFAULT; + + flags = local_paca->vmalloc_sllp; + + } else if (id == IO_REGION_ID) { + + if (ea >= H_KERN_IO_END) + return -EFAULT; + + flags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp; + + } else { + return -EFAULT; + } + + ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_1T; + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT)) + ssize = MMU_SEGSIZE_256M; + + context = get_kernel_context(ea); + + return slb_insert_entry(ea, context, flags, ssize, true); +} + +static long slb_allocate_user(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea) +{ + unsigned long context; + unsigned long flags; + int bpsize; + int ssize; + + /* + * consider this as bad access if we take a SLB miss + * on an address above addr limit. + */ + if (ea >= mm_ctx_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context)) + return -EFAULT; + + context = get_user_context(&mm->context, ea); + if (!context) + return -EFAULT; + + if (unlikely(ea >= H_PGTABLE_RANGE)) { + WARN_ON(1); + return -EFAULT; + } + + ssize = user_segment_size(ea); + + bpsize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea); + flags = SLB_VSID_USER | mmu_psize_defs[bpsize].sllp; + + return slb_insert_entry(ea, context, flags, ssize, false); +} + +DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER_RAW(do_slb_fault) +{ + unsigned long ea = regs->dar; + unsigned long id = get_region_id(ea); + + /* IRQs are not reconciled here, so can't check irqs_disabled */ + VM_WARN_ON(mfmsr() & MSR_EE); + + if (regs_is_unrecoverable(regs)) + return -EINVAL; + + /* + * SLB kernel faults must be very careful not to touch anything that is + * not bolted. E.g., PACA and global variables are okay, mm->context + * stuff is not. SLB user faults may access all of memory (and induce + * one recursive SLB kernel fault), so the kernel fault must not + * trample on the user fault state at those points. + */ + + /* + * This is a raw interrupt handler, for performance, so that + * fast_interrupt_return can be used. The handler must not touch local + * irq state, or schedule. We could test for usermode and upgrade to a + * normal process context (synchronous) interrupt for those, which + * would make them first-class kernel code and able to be traced and + * instrumented, although performance would suffer a bit, it would + * probably be a good tradeoff. + */ + if (id >= LINEAR_MAP_REGION_ID) { + long err; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + /* Catch recursive kernel SLB faults. */ + BUG_ON(local_paca->in_kernel_slb_handler); + local_paca->in_kernel_slb_handler = 1; +#endif + err = slb_allocate_kernel(ea, id); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + local_paca->in_kernel_slb_handler = 0; +#endif + return err; + } else { + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + long err; + + if (unlikely(!mm)) + return -EFAULT; + + err = slb_allocate_user(mm, ea); + if (!err) + preload_add(current_thread_info(), ea); + + return err; + } +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slice.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slice.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c0b58afb9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slice.c @@ -0,0 +1,807 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * address space "slices" (meta-segments) support + * + * Copyright (C) 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation. + * + * Based on hugetlb implementation + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#undef DEBUG + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> +#include <linux/security.h> +#include <asm/mman.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/copro.h> +#include <asm/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(slice_convert_lock); + +#ifdef DEBUG +int _slice_debug = 1; + +static void slice_print_mask(const char *label, const struct slice_mask *mask) +{ + if (!_slice_debug) + return; + pr_devel("%s low_slice: %*pbl\n", label, + (int)SLICE_NUM_LOW, &mask->low_slices); + pr_devel("%s high_slice: %*pbl\n", label, + (int)SLICE_NUM_HIGH, mask->high_slices); +} + +#define slice_dbg(fmt...) do { if (_slice_debug) pr_devel(fmt); } while (0) + +#else + +static void slice_print_mask(const char *label, const struct slice_mask *mask) {} +#define slice_dbg(fmt...) + +#endif + +static inline notrace bool slice_addr_is_low(unsigned long addr) +{ + u64 tmp = (u64)addr; + + return tmp < SLICE_LOW_TOP; +} + +static void slice_range_to_mask(unsigned long start, unsigned long len, + struct slice_mask *ret) +{ + unsigned long end = start + len - 1; + + ret->low_slices = 0; + if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH) + bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH); + + if (slice_addr_is_low(start)) { + unsigned long mend = min(end, + (unsigned long)(SLICE_LOW_TOP - 1)); + + ret->low_slices = (1u << (GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(mend) + 1)) + - (1u << GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(start)); + } + + if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH && !slice_addr_is_low(end)) { + unsigned long start_index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(start); + unsigned long align_end = ALIGN(end, (1UL << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)); + unsigned long count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(align_end) - start_index; + + bitmap_set(ret->high_slices, start_index, count); + } +} + +static int slice_area_is_free(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + + if ((mm_ctx_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context) - len) < addr) + return 0; + vma = find_vma(mm, addr); + return (!vma || (addr + len) <= vm_start_gap(vma)); +} + +static int slice_low_has_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long slice) +{ + return !slice_area_is_free(mm, slice << SLICE_LOW_SHIFT, + 1ul << SLICE_LOW_SHIFT); +} + +static int slice_high_has_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long slice) +{ + unsigned long start = slice << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT; + unsigned long end = start + (1ul << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT); + + /* Hack, so that each addresses is controlled by exactly one + * of the high or low area bitmaps, the first high area starts + * at 4GB, not 0 */ + if (start == 0) + start = (unsigned long)SLICE_LOW_TOP; + + return !slice_area_is_free(mm, start, end - start); +} + +static void slice_mask_for_free(struct mm_struct *mm, struct slice_mask *ret, + unsigned long high_limit) +{ + unsigned long i; + + ret->low_slices = 0; + if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH) + bitmap_zero(ret->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH); + + for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++) + if (!slice_low_has_vma(mm, i)) + ret->low_slices |= 1u << i; + + if (slice_addr_is_low(high_limit - 1)) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(high_limit); i++) + if (!slice_high_has_vma(mm, i)) + __set_bit(i, ret->high_slices); +} + +static bool slice_check_range_fits(struct mm_struct *mm, + const struct slice_mask *available, + unsigned long start, unsigned long len) +{ + unsigned long end = start + len - 1; + u64 low_slices = 0; + + if (slice_addr_is_low(start)) { + unsigned long mend = min(end, + (unsigned long)(SLICE_LOW_TOP - 1)); + + low_slices = (1u << (GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(mend) + 1)) + - (1u << GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(start)); + } + if ((low_slices & available->low_slices) != low_slices) + return false; + + if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH && !slice_addr_is_low(end)) { + unsigned long start_index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(start); + unsigned long align_end = ALIGN(end, (1UL << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT)); + unsigned long count = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(align_end) - start_index; + unsigned long i; + + for (i = start_index; i < start_index + count; i++) { + if (!test_bit(i, available->high_slices)) + return false; + } + } + + return true; +} + +static void slice_flush_segments(void *parm) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + struct mm_struct *mm = parm; + unsigned long flags; + + if (mm != current->active_mm) + return; + + copy_mm_to_paca(current->active_mm); + + local_irq_save(flags); + slb_flush_and_restore_bolted(); + local_irq_restore(flags); +#endif +} + +static void slice_convert(struct mm_struct *mm, + const struct slice_mask *mask, int psize) +{ + int index, mask_index; + /* Write the new slice psize bits */ + unsigned char *hpsizes, *lpsizes; + struct slice_mask *psize_mask, *old_mask; + unsigned long i, flags; + int old_psize; + + slice_dbg("slice_convert(mm=%p, psize=%d)\n", mm, psize); + slice_print_mask(" mask", mask); + + psize_mask = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, psize); + + /* We need to use a spinlock here to protect against + * concurrent 64k -> 4k demotion ... + */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&slice_convert_lock, flags); + + lpsizes = mm_ctx_low_slices(&mm->context); + for (i = 0; i < SLICE_NUM_LOW; i++) { + if (!(mask->low_slices & (1u << i))) + continue; + + mask_index = i & 0x1; + index = i >> 1; + + /* Update the slice_mask */ + old_psize = (lpsizes[index] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xf; + old_mask = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, old_psize); + old_mask->low_slices &= ~(1u << i); + psize_mask->low_slices |= 1u << i; + + /* Update the sizes array */ + lpsizes[index] = (lpsizes[index] & ~(0xf << (mask_index * 4))) | + (((unsigned long)psize) << (mask_index * 4)); + } + + hpsizes = mm_ctx_high_slices(&mm->context); + for (i = 0; i < GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(mm_ctx_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context)); i++) { + if (!test_bit(i, mask->high_slices)) + continue; + + mask_index = i & 0x1; + index = i >> 1; + + /* Update the slice_mask */ + old_psize = (hpsizes[index] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xf; + old_mask = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, old_psize); + __clear_bit(i, old_mask->high_slices); + __set_bit(i, psize_mask->high_slices); + + /* Update the sizes array */ + hpsizes[index] = (hpsizes[index] & ~(0xf << (mask_index * 4))) | + (((unsigned long)psize) << (mask_index * 4)); + } + + slice_dbg(" lsps=%lx, hsps=%lx\n", + (unsigned long)mm_ctx_low_slices(&mm->context), + (unsigned long)mm_ctx_high_slices(&mm->context)); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&slice_convert_lock, flags); + + copro_flush_all_slbs(mm); +} + +/* + * Compute which slice addr is part of; + * set *boundary_addr to the start or end boundary of that slice + * (depending on 'end' parameter); + * return boolean indicating if the slice is marked as available in the + * 'available' slice_mark. + */ +static bool slice_scan_available(unsigned long addr, + const struct slice_mask *available, + int end, unsigned long *boundary_addr) +{ + unsigned long slice; + if (slice_addr_is_low(addr)) { + slice = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr); + *boundary_addr = (slice + end) << SLICE_LOW_SHIFT; + return !!(available->low_slices & (1u << slice)); + } else { + slice = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr); + *boundary_addr = (slice + end) ? + ((slice + end) << SLICE_HIGH_SHIFT) : SLICE_LOW_TOP; + return !!test_bit(slice, available->high_slices); + } +} + +static unsigned long slice_find_area_bottomup(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, + const struct slice_mask *available, + int psize, unsigned long high_limit) +{ + int pshift = max_t(int, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift, PAGE_SHIFT); + unsigned long found, next_end; + struct vm_unmapped_area_info info; + + info.flags = 0; + info.length = len; + info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ((1ul << pshift) - 1); + info.align_offset = 0; + /* + * Check till the allow max value for this mmap request + */ + while (addr < high_limit) { + info.low_limit = addr; + if (!slice_scan_available(addr, available, 1, &addr)) + continue; + + next_slice: + /* + * At this point [info.low_limit; addr) covers + * available slices only and ends at a slice boundary. + * Check if we need to reduce the range, or if we can + * extend it to cover the next available slice. + */ + if (addr >= high_limit) + addr = high_limit; + else if (slice_scan_available(addr, available, 1, &next_end)) { + addr = next_end; + goto next_slice; + } + info.high_limit = addr; + + found = vm_unmapped_area(&info); + if (!(found & ~PAGE_MASK)) + return found; + } + + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static unsigned long slice_find_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *mm, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, + const struct slice_mask *available, + int psize, unsigned long high_limit) +{ + int pshift = max_t(int, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift, PAGE_SHIFT); + unsigned long found, prev; + struct vm_unmapped_area_info info; + unsigned long min_addr = max(PAGE_SIZE, mmap_min_addr); + + info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN; + info.length = len; + info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ((1ul << pshift) - 1); + info.align_offset = 0; + /* + * If we are trying to allocate above DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW + * Add the different to the mmap_base. + * Only for that request for which high_limit is above + * DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW we should apply this. + */ + if (high_limit > DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW) + addr += mm_ctx_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context) - DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW; + + while (addr > min_addr) { + info.high_limit = addr; + if (!slice_scan_available(addr - 1, available, 0, &addr)) + continue; + + prev_slice: + /* + * At this point [addr; info.high_limit) covers + * available slices only and starts at a slice boundary. + * Check if we need to reduce the range, or if we can + * extend it to cover the previous available slice. + */ + if (addr < min_addr) + addr = min_addr; + else if (slice_scan_available(addr - 1, available, 0, &prev)) { + addr = prev; + goto prev_slice; + } + info.low_limit = addr; + + found = vm_unmapped_area(&info); + if (!(found & ~PAGE_MASK)) + return found; + } + + /* + * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure, + * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario + * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap() + * allocations. + */ + return slice_find_area_bottomup(mm, TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE, len, available, psize, high_limit); +} + + +static unsigned long slice_find_area(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long len, + const struct slice_mask *mask, int psize, + int topdown, unsigned long high_limit) +{ + if (topdown) + return slice_find_area_topdown(mm, mm->mmap_base, len, mask, psize, high_limit); + else + return slice_find_area_bottomup(mm, mm->mmap_base, len, mask, psize, high_limit); +} + +static inline void slice_copy_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, + const struct slice_mask *src) +{ + dst->low_slices = src->low_slices; + if (!SLICE_NUM_HIGH) + return; + bitmap_copy(dst->high_slices, src->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH); +} + +static inline void slice_or_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, + const struct slice_mask *src1, + const struct slice_mask *src2) +{ + dst->low_slices = src1->low_slices | src2->low_slices; + if (!SLICE_NUM_HIGH) + return; + bitmap_or(dst->high_slices, src1->high_slices, src2->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH); +} + +static inline void slice_andnot_mask(struct slice_mask *dst, + const struct slice_mask *src1, + const struct slice_mask *src2) +{ + dst->low_slices = src1->low_slices & ~src2->low_slices; + if (!SLICE_NUM_HIGH) + return; + bitmap_andnot(dst->high_slices, src1->high_slices, src2->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES +#define MMU_PAGE_BASE MMU_PAGE_64K +#else +#define MMU_PAGE_BASE MMU_PAGE_4K +#endif + +unsigned long slice_get_unmapped_area(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, + unsigned long flags, unsigned int psize, + int topdown) +{ + struct slice_mask good_mask; + struct slice_mask potential_mask; + const struct slice_mask *maskp; + const struct slice_mask *compat_maskp = NULL; + int fixed = (flags & MAP_FIXED); + int pshift = max_t(int, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift, PAGE_SHIFT); + unsigned long page_size = 1UL << pshift; + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned long newaddr; + unsigned long high_limit; + + high_limit = DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW; + if (addr >= high_limit || (fixed && (addr + len > high_limit))) + high_limit = TASK_SIZE; + + if (len > high_limit) + return -ENOMEM; + if (len & (page_size - 1)) + return -EINVAL; + if (fixed) { + if (addr & (page_size - 1)) + return -EINVAL; + if (addr > high_limit - len) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + if (high_limit > mm_ctx_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context)) { + /* + * Increasing the slb_addr_limit does not require + * slice mask cache to be recalculated because it should + * be already initialised beyond the old address limit. + */ + mm_ctx_set_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context, high_limit); + + on_each_cpu(slice_flush_segments, mm, 1); + } + + /* Sanity checks */ + BUG_ON(mm->task_size == 0); + BUG_ON(mm_ctx_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context) == 0); + VM_BUG_ON(radix_enabled()); + + slice_dbg("slice_get_unmapped_area(mm=%p, psize=%d...\n", mm, psize); + slice_dbg(" addr=%lx, len=%lx, flags=%lx, topdown=%d\n", + addr, len, flags, topdown); + + /* If hint, make sure it matches our alignment restrictions */ + if (!fixed && addr) { + addr = ALIGN(addr, page_size); + slice_dbg(" aligned addr=%lx\n", addr); + /* Ignore hint if it's too large or overlaps a VMA */ + if (addr > high_limit - len || addr < mmap_min_addr || + !slice_area_is_free(mm, addr, len)) + addr = 0; + } + + /* First make up a "good" mask of slices that have the right size + * already + */ + maskp = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, psize); + + /* + * Here "good" means slices that are already the right page size, + * "compat" means slices that have a compatible page size (i.e. + * 4k in a 64k pagesize kernel), and "free" means slices without + * any VMAs. + * + * If MAP_FIXED: + * check if fits in good | compat => OK + * check if fits in good | compat | free => convert free + * else bad + * If have hint: + * check if hint fits in good => OK + * check if hint fits in good | free => convert free + * Otherwise: + * search in good, found => OK + * search in good | free, found => convert free + * search in good | compat | free, found => convert free. + */ + + /* + * If we support combo pages, we can allow 64k pages in 4k slices + * The mask copies could be avoided in most cases here if we had + * a pointer to good mask for the next code to use. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) { + compat_maskp = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, MMU_PAGE_4K); + if (fixed) + slice_or_mask(&good_mask, maskp, compat_maskp); + else + slice_copy_mask(&good_mask, maskp); + } else { + slice_copy_mask(&good_mask, maskp); + } + + slice_print_mask(" good_mask", &good_mask); + if (compat_maskp) + slice_print_mask(" compat_mask", compat_maskp); + + /* First check hint if it's valid or if we have MAP_FIXED */ + if (addr != 0 || fixed) { + /* Check if we fit in the good mask. If we do, we just return, + * nothing else to do + */ + if (slice_check_range_fits(mm, &good_mask, addr, len)) { + slice_dbg(" fits good !\n"); + newaddr = addr; + goto return_addr; + } + } else { + /* Now let's see if we can find something in the existing + * slices for that size + */ + newaddr = slice_find_area(mm, len, &good_mask, + psize, topdown, high_limit); + if (newaddr != -ENOMEM) { + /* Found within the good mask, we don't have to setup, + * we thus return directly + */ + slice_dbg(" found area at 0x%lx\n", newaddr); + goto return_addr; + } + } + /* + * We don't fit in the good mask, check what other slices are + * empty and thus can be converted + */ + slice_mask_for_free(mm, &potential_mask, high_limit); + slice_or_mask(&potential_mask, &potential_mask, &good_mask); + slice_print_mask(" potential", &potential_mask); + + if (addr != 0 || fixed) { + if (slice_check_range_fits(mm, &potential_mask, addr, len)) { + slice_dbg(" fits potential !\n"); + newaddr = addr; + goto convert; + } + } + + /* If we have MAP_FIXED and failed the above steps, then error out */ + if (fixed) + return -EBUSY; + + slice_dbg(" search...\n"); + + /* If we had a hint that didn't work out, see if we can fit + * anywhere in the good area. + */ + if (addr) { + newaddr = slice_find_area(mm, len, &good_mask, + psize, topdown, high_limit); + if (newaddr != -ENOMEM) { + slice_dbg(" found area at 0x%lx\n", newaddr); + goto return_addr; + } + } + + /* Now let's see if we can find something in the existing slices + * for that size plus free slices + */ + newaddr = slice_find_area(mm, len, &potential_mask, + psize, topdown, high_limit); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES) && newaddr == -ENOMEM && + psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) { + /* retry the search with 4k-page slices included */ + slice_or_mask(&potential_mask, &potential_mask, compat_maskp); + newaddr = slice_find_area(mm, len, &potential_mask, + psize, topdown, high_limit); + } + + if (newaddr == -ENOMEM) + return -ENOMEM; + + slice_range_to_mask(newaddr, len, &potential_mask); + slice_dbg(" found potential area at 0x%lx\n", newaddr); + slice_print_mask(" mask", &potential_mask); + + convert: + /* + * Try to allocate the context before we do slice convert + * so that we handle the context allocation failure gracefully. + */ + if (need_extra_context(mm, newaddr)) { + if (alloc_extended_context(mm, newaddr) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + slice_andnot_mask(&potential_mask, &potential_mask, &good_mask); + if (compat_maskp && !fixed) + slice_andnot_mask(&potential_mask, &potential_mask, compat_maskp); + if (potential_mask.low_slices || + (SLICE_NUM_HIGH && + !bitmap_empty(potential_mask.high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH))) { + slice_convert(mm, &potential_mask, psize); + if (psize > MMU_PAGE_BASE) + on_each_cpu(slice_flush_segments, mm, 1); + } + return newaddr; + +return_addr: + if (need_extra_context(mm, newaddr)) { + if (alloc_extended_context(mm, newaddr) < 0) + return -ENOMEM; + } + return newaddr; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(slice_get_unmapped_area); + +unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, + unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len, + unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return generic_get_unmapped_area(filp, addr, len, pgoff, flags); + + return slice_get_unmapped_area(addr, len, flags, + mm_ctx_user_psize(¤t->mm->context), 0); +} + +unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, + const unsigned long addr0, + const unsigned long len, + const unsigned long pgoff, + const unsigned long flags) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return generic_get_unmapped_area_topdown(filp, addr0, len, pgoff, flags); + + return slice_get_unmapped_area(addr0, len, flags, + mm_ctx_user_psize(¤t->mm->context), 1); +} + +unsigned int notrace get_slice_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned char *psizes; + int index, mask_index; + + VM_BUG_ON(radix_enabled()); + + if (slice_addr_is_low(addr)) { + psizes = mm_ctx_low_slices(&mm->context); + index = GET_LOW_SLICE_INDEX(addr); + } else { + psizes = mm_ctx_high_slices(&mm->context); + index = GET_HIGH_SLICE_INDEX(addr); + } + mask_index = index & 0x1; + return (psizes[index >> 1] >> (mask_index * 4)) & 0xf; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_slice_psize); + +void slice_init_new_context_exec(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned char *hpsizes, *lpsizes; + struct slice_mask *mask; + unsigned int psize = mmu_virtual_psize; + + slice_dbg("slice_init_new_context_exec(mm=%p)\n", mm); + + /* + * In the case of exec, use the default limit. In the + * case of fork it is just inherited from the mm being + * duplicated. + */ + mm_ctx_set_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context, SLB_ADDR_LIMIT_DEFAULT); + mm_ctx_set_user_psize(&mm->context, psize); + + /* + * Set all slice psizes to the default. + */ + lpsizes = mm_ctx_low_slices(&mm->context); + memset(lpsizes, (psize << 4) | psize, SLICE_NUM_LOW >> 1); + + hpsizes = mm_ctx_high_slices(&mm->context); + memset(hpsizes, (psize << 4) | psize, SLICE_NUM_HIGH >> 1); + + /* + * Slice mask cache starts zeroed, fill the default size cache. + */ + mask = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, psize); + mask->low_slices = ~0UL; + if (SLICE_NUM_HIGH) + bitmap_fill(mask->high_slices, SLICE_NUM_HIGH); +} + +void slice_setup_new_exec(void) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + + slice_dbg("slice_setup_new_exec(mm=%p)\n", mm); + + if (!is_32bit_task()) + return; + + mm_ctx_set_slb_addr_limit(&mm->context, DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW); +} + +void slice_set_range_psize(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, + unsigned long len, unsigned int psize) +{ + struct slice_mask mask; + + VM_BUG_ON(radix_enabled()); + + slice_range_to_mask(start, len, &mask); + slice_convert(mm, &mask, psize); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +/* + * is_hugepage_only_range() is used by generic code to verify whether + * a normal mmap mapping (non hugetlbfs) is valid on a given area. + * + * until the generic code provides a more generic hook and/or starts + * calling arch get_unmapped_area for MAP_FIXED (which our implementation + * here knows how to deal with), we hijack it to keep standard mappings + * away from us. + * + * because of that generic code limitation, MAP_FIXED mapping cannot + * "convert" back a slice with no VMAs to the standard page size, only + * get_unmapped_area() can. It would be possible to fix it here but I + * prefer working on fixing the generic code instead. + * + * WARNING: This will not work if hugetlbfs isn't enabled since the + * generic code will redefine that function as 0 in that. This is ok + * for now as we only use slices with hugetlbfs enabled. This should + * be fixed as the generic code gets fixed. + */ +int slice_is_hugepage_only_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len) +{ + const struct slice_mask *maskp; + unsigned int psize = mm_ctx_user_psize(&mm->context); + + VM_BUG_ON(radix_enabled()); + + maskp = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, psize); + + /* We need to account for 4k slices too */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES) && psize == MMU_PAGE_64K) { + const struct slice_mask *compat_maskp; + struct slice_mask available; + + compat_maskp = slice_mask_for_size(&mm->context, MMU_PAGE_4K); + slice_or_mask(&available, maskp, compat_maskp); + return !slice_check_range_fits(mm, &available, addr, len); + } + + return !slice_check_range_fits(mm, maskp, addr, len); +} + +unsigned long vma_mmu_pagesize(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* With radix we don't use slice, so derive it from vma*/ + if (radix_enabled()) + return vma_kernel_pagesize(vma); + + return 1UL << mmu_psize_to_shift(get_slice_psize(vma->vm_mm, vma->vm_start)); +} + +static int file_to_psize(struct file *file) +{ + struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(file); + return shift_to_mmu_psize(huge_page_shift(hstate)); +} + +unsigned long hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, + unsigned long flags) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + return generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area(file, addr, len, pgoff, flags); + + return slice_get_unmapped_area(addr, len, flags, file_to_psize(file), 1); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d73b3b417 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/subpage_prot.c @@ -0,0 +1,278 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright 2007-2008 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. + */ + +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/pagewalk.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/syscalls.h> + +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> + +/* + * Free all pages allocated for subpage protection maps and pointers. + * Also makes sure that the subpage_prot_table structure is + * reinitialized for the next user. + */ +void subpage_prot_free(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + struct subpage_prot_table *spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context); + unsigned long i, j, addr; + u32 **p; + + if (!spt) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) { + if (spt->low_prot[i]) { + free_page((unsigned long)spt->low_prot[i]); + spt->low_prot[i] = NULL; + } + } + addr = 0; + for (i = 0; i < (TASK_SIZE_USER64 >> 43); ++i) { + p = spt->protptrs[i]; + if (!p) + continue; + spt->protptrs[i] = NULL; + for (j = 0; j < SBP_L2_COUNT && addr < spt->maxaddr; + ++j, addr += PAGE_SIZE) + if (p[j]) + free_page((unsigned long)p[j]); + free_page((unsigned long)p); + } + spt->maxaddr = 0; + kfree(spt); +} + +static void hpte_flush_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + int npages) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + pte_t *pte; + spinlock_t *ptl; + + pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + if (p4d_none(*p4d)) + return; + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); + if (pud_none(*pud)) + return; + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); + if (pmd_none(*pmd)) + return; + pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, addr, &ptl); + arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode(); + for (; npages > 0; --npages) { + pte_update(mm, addr, pte, 0, 0, 0); + addr += PAGE_SIZE; + ++pte; + } + arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode(); + pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl); +} + +/* + * Clear the subpage protection map for an address range, allowing + * all accesses that are allowed by the pte permissions. + */ +static void subpage_prot_clear(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct subpage_prot_table *spt; + u32 **spm, *spp; + unsigned long i; + size_t nw; + unsigned long next, limit; + + mmap_write_lock(mm); + + spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context); + if (!spt) + goto err_out; + + limit = addr + len; + if (limit > spt->maxaddr) + limit = spt->maxaddr; + for (; addr < limit; addr = next) { + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit); + if (addr < 0x100000000UL) { + spm = spt->low_prot; + } else { + spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT]; + if (!spm) + continue; + } + spp = spm[(addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1)]; + if (!spp) + continue; + spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1); + + i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1); + nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i; + if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next) + nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + memset(spp, 0, nw * sizeof(u32)); + + /* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */ + hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, nw); + } + +err_out: + mmap_write_unlock(mm); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +static int subpage_walk_pmd_entry(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long end, struct mm_walk *walk) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma = walk->vma; + split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr); + return 0; +} + +static const struct mm_walk_ops subpage_walk_ops = { + .pmd_entry = subpage_walk_pmd_entry, +}; + +static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, addr); + + /* + * We don't try too hard, we just mark all the vma in that range + * VM_NOHUGEPAGE and split them. + */ + for_each_vma_range(vmi, vma, addr + len) { + vma->vm_flags |= VM_NOHUGEPAGE; + walk_page_vma(vma, &subpage_walk_ops, NULL); + } +} +#else +static void subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long len) +{ + return; +} +#endif + +/* + * Copy in a subpage protection map for an address range. + * The map has 2 bits per 4k subpage, so 32 bits per 64k page. + * Each 2-bit field is 0 to allow any access, 1 to prevent writes, + * 2 or 3 to prevent all accesses. + * Note that the normal page protections also apply; the subpage + * protection mechanism is an additional constraint, so putting 0 + * in a 2-bit field won't allow writes to a page that is otherwise + * write-protected. + */ +SYSCALL_DEFINE3(subpage_prot, unsigned long, addr, + unsigned long, len, u32 __user *, map) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + struct subpage_prot_table *spt; + u32 **spm, *spp; + unsigned long i; + size_t nw; + unsigned long next, limit; + int err; + + if (radix_enabled()) + return -ENOENT; + + /* Check parameters */ + if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) || (len & ~PAGE_MASK) || + addr >= mm->task_size || len >= mm->task_size || + addr + len > mm->task_size) + return -EINVAL; + + if (is_hugepage_only_range(mm, addr, len)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (!map) { + /* Clear out the protection map for the address range */ + subpage_prot_clear(addr, len); + return 0; + } + + if (!access_ok(map, (len >> PAGE_SHIFT) * sizeof(u32))) + return -EFAULT; + + mmap_write_lock(mm); + + spt = mm_ctx_subpage_prot(&mm->context); + if (!spt) { + /* + * Allocate subpage prot table if not already done. + * Do this with mmap_lock held + */ + spt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct subpage_prot_table), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!spt) { + err = -ENOMEM; + goto out; + } + mm->context.hash_context->spt = spt; + } + + subpage_mark_vma_nohuge(mm, addr, len); + for (limit = addr + len; addr < limit; addr = next) { + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, limit); + err = -ENOMEM; + if (addr < 0x100000000UL) { + spm = spt->low_prot; + } else { + spm = spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT]; + if (!spm) { + spm = (u32 **)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!spm) + goto out; + spt->protptrs[addr >> SBP_L3_SHIFT] = spm; + } + } + spm += (addr >> SBP_L2_SHIFT) & (SBP_L2_COUNT - 1); + spp = *spm; + if (!spp) { + spp = (u32 *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL); + if (!spp) + goto out; + *spm = spp; + } + spp += (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (SBP_L1_COUNT - 1); + + local_irq_disable(); + demote_segment_4k(mm, addr); + local_irq_enable(); + + i = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1); + nw = PTRS_PER_PTE - i; + if (addr + (nw << PAGE_SHIFT) > next) + nw = (next - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + mmap_write_unlock(mm); + if (__copy_from_user(spp, map, nw * sizeof(u32))) + return -EFAULT; + map += nw; + mmap_write_lock(mm); + + /* now flush any existing HPTEs for the range */ + hpte_flush_range(mm, addr, nw); + } + if (limit > spt->maxaddr) + spt->maxaddr = limit; + err = 0; + out: + mmap_write_unlock(mm); + return err; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/trace.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/trace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ccd64b5e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/trace.c @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file is for defining trace points and trace related helpers. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE +#include <trace/events/thp.h> +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/cacheflush.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/cacheflush.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0e9b4879c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/cacheflush.c @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> + +/** + * flush_coherent_icache() - if a CPU has a coherent icache, flush it + * Return true if the cache was flushed, false otherwise + */ +static inline bool flush_coherent_icache(void) +{ + /* + * For a snooping icache, we still need a dummy icbi to purge all the + * prefetched instructions from the ifetch buffers. We also need a sync + * before the icbi to order the actual stores to memory that might + * have modified instructions with the icbi. + */ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE)) { + mb(); /* sync */ + icbi((void *)PAGE_OFFSET); + mb(); /* sync */ + isync(); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +/** + * invalidate_icache_range() - Flush the icache by issuing icbi across an address range + * @start: the start address + * @stop: the stop address (exclusive) + */ +static void invalidate_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) +{ + unsigned long shift = l1_icache_shift(); + unsigned long bytes = l1_icache_bytes(); + char *addr = (char *)(start & ~(bytes - 1)); + unsigned long size = stop - (unsigned long)addr + (bytes - 1); + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < size >> shift; i++, addr += bytes) + icbi(addr); + + mb(); /* sync */ + isync(); +} + +/** + * flush_icache_range: Write any modified data cache blocks out to memory + * and invalidate the corresponding blocks in the instruction cache + * + * Generic code will call this after writing memory, before executing from it. + * + * @start: the start address + * @stop: the stop address (exclusive) + */ +void flush_icache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long stop) +{ + if (flush_coherent_icache()) + return; + + clean_dcache_range(start, stop); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_44x)) { + /* + * Flash invalidate on 44x because we are passed kmapped + * addresses and this doesn't work for userspace pages due to + * the virtually tagged icache. + */ + iccci((void *)start); + mb(); /* sync */ + isync(); + } else + invalidate_icache_range(start, stop); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_range); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM +/** + * flush_dcache_icache_phys() - Flush a page by it's physical address + * @physaddr: the physical address of the page + */ +static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr) +{ + unsigned long bytes = l1_dcache_bytes(); + unsigned long nb = PAGE_SIZE / bytes; + unsigned long addr = physaddr & PAGE_MASK; + unsigned long msr, msr0; + unsigned long loop1 = addr, loop2 = addr; + + msr0 = mfmsr(); + msr = msr0 & ~MSR_DR; + /* + * This must remain as ASM to prevent potential memory accesses + * while the data MMU is disabled + */ + asm volatile( + " mtctr %2;\n" + " mtmsr %3;\n" + " isync;\n" + "0: dcbst 0, %0;\n" + " addi %0, %0, %4;\n" + " bdnz 0b;\n" + " sync;\n" + " mtctr %2;\n" + "1: icbi 0, %1;\n" + " addi %1, %1, %4;\n" + " bdnz 1b;\n" + " sync;\n" + " mtmsr %5;\n" + " isync;\n" + : "+&r" (loop1), "+&r" (loop2) + : "r" (nb), "r" (msr), "i" (bytes), "r" (msr0) + : "ctr", "memory"); +} +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_phys) +#else +static void flush_dcache_icache_phys(unsigned long physaddr) +{ +} +#endif + +/** + * __flush_dcache_icache(): Flush a particular page from the data cache to RAM. + * Note: this is necessary because the instruction cache does *not* + * snoop from the data cache. + * + * @p: the address of the page to flush + */ +static void __flush_dcache_icache(void *p) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)p & PAGE_MASK; + + clean_dcache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); + + /* + * We don't flush the icache on 44x. Those have a virtual icache and we + * don't have access to the virtual address here (it's not the page + * vaddr but where it's mapped in user space). The flushing of the + * icache on these is handled elsewhere, when a change in the address + * space occurs, before returning to user space. + */ + + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x)) + return; + + invalidate_icache_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); +} + +static void flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(struct page *page) +{ + int i; + int nr = compound_nr(page); + + if (!PageHighMem(page)) { + for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) + __flush_dcache_icache(lowmem_page_address(page + i)); + } else { + for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { + void *start = kmap_local_page(page + i); + + __flush_dcache_icache(start); + kunmap_local(start); + } + } +} + +void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page) +{ + if (flush_coherent_icache()) + return; + + if (PageCompound(page)) + return flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(page); + + if (!PageHighMem(page)) { + __flush_dcache_icache(lowmem_page_address(page)); + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOKE) || sizeof(phys_addr_t) > sizeof(void *)) { + void *start = kmap_local_page(page); + + __flush_dcache_icache(start); + kunmap_local(start); + } else { + flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_phys(page)); + } +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_page); + +void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg) +{ + clear_page(page); + + /* + * We shouldn't have to do this, but some versions of glibc + * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean) + * - Anton + */ + flush_dcache_page(pg); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page); + +void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr, + struct page *pg) +{ + copy_page(vto, vfrom); + + /* + * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however + * there are two problems. + * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections + * were not marked executable. + * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used + * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was + * not marked executable. + * - Anton + */ +#if 0 + if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0)) + return; +#endif + + flush_dcache_page(pg); +} + +void flush_icache_user_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page, + unsigned long addr, int len) +{ + void *maddr; + + maddr = kmap_local_page(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK); + flush_icache_range((unsigned long)maddr, (unsigned long)maddr + len); + kunmap_local(maddr); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f49fd873d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/copro_fault.c @@ -0,0 +1,147 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * CoProcessor (SPU/AFU) mm fault handler + * + * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2007 + * + * Author: Arnd Bergmann <arndb@de.ibm.com> + * Author: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> + */ +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/copro.h> +#include <asm/spu.h> +#include <misc/cxl-base.h> + +/* + * This ought to be kept in sync with the powerpc specific do_page_fault + * function. Currently, there are a few corner cases that we haven't had + * to handle fortunately. + */ +int copro_handle_mm_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long ea, + unsigned long dsisr, vm_fault_t *flt) +{ + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + unsigned long is_write; + int ret; + + if (mm == NULL) + return -EFAULT; + + if (mm->pgd == NULL) + return -EFAULT; + + vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, ea, NULL); + if (!vma) + return -EFAULT; + + ret = -EFAULT; + is_write = dsisr & DSISR_ISSTORE; + if (is_write) { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE)) + goto out_unlock; + } else { + if (!(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_EXEC))) + goto out_unlock; + /* + * PROT_NONE is covered by the VMA check above. + * and hash should get a NOHPTE fault instead of + * a PROTFAULT in case fixup is needed for things + * like autonuma. + */ + if (!radix_enabled()) + WARN_ON_ONCE(dsisr & DSISR_PROTFAULT); + } + + ret = 0; + *flt = handle_mm_fault(vma, ea, is_write ? FAULT_FLAG_WRITE : 0, NULL); + + /* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */ + if (*flt & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED) + return 0; + + if (unlikely(*flt & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) { + if (*flt & VM_FAULT_OOM) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto out_unlock; + } else if (*flt & (VM_FAULT_SIGBUS | VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV)) { + ret = -EFAULT; + goto out_unlock; + } + BUG(); + } + +out_unlock: + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copro_handle_mm_fault); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU +int copro_calculate_slb(struct mm_struct *mm, u64 ea, struct copro_slb *slb) +{ + u64 vsid, vsidkey; + int psize, ssize; + + switch (get_region_id(ea)) { + case USER_REGION_ID: + pr_devel("%s: 0x%llx -- USER_REGION_ID\n", __func__, ea); + if (mm == NULL) + return 1; + psize = get_slice_psize(mm, ea); + ssize = user_segment_size(ea); + vsid = get_user_vsid(&mm->context, ea, ssize); + vsidkey = SLB_VSID_USER; + break; + case VMALLOC_REGION_ID: + pr_devel("%s: 0x%llx -- VMALLOC_REGION_ID\n", __func__, ea); + psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize; + ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize); + vsidkey = SLB_VSID_KERNEL; + break; + case IO_REGION_ID: + pr_devel("%s: 0x%llx -- IO_REGION_ID\n", __func__, ea); + psize = mmu_io_psize; + ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize); + vsidkey = SLB_VSID_KERNEL; + break; + case LINEAR_MAP_REGION_ID: + pr_devel("%s: 0x%llx -- LINEAR_MAP_REGION_ID\n", __func__, ea); + psize = mmu_linear_psize; + ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, mmu_kernel_ssize); + vsidkey = SLB_VSID_KERNEL; + break; + default: + pr_debug("%s: invalid region access at %016llx\n", __func__, ea); + return 1; + } + /* Bad address */ + if (!vsid) + return 1; + + vsid = (vsid << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | vsidkey; + + vsid |= mmu_psize_defs[psize].sllp | + ((ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_1T) ? SLB_VSID_B_1T : 0); + + slb->esid = (ea & (ssize == MMU_SEGSIZE_1T ? ESID_MASK_1T : ESID_MASK)) | SLB_ESID_V; + slb->vsid = vsid; + + return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copro_calculate_slb); + +void copro_flush_all_slbs(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE + spu_flush_all_slbs(mm); +#endif + cxl_slbia(mm); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(copro_flush_all_slbs); +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..30260b5d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/dma-noncoherent.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * PowerPC version derived from arch/arm/mm/consistent.c + * Copyright (C) 2001 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net) + * + * Copyright (C) 2000 Russell King + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> + +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> + +/* + * make an area consistent. + */ +static void __dma_sync(void *vaddr, size_t size, int direction) +{ + unsigned long start = (unsigned long)vaddr; + unsigned long end = start + size; + + switch (direction) { + case DMA_NONE: + BUG(); + case DMA_FROM_DEVICE: + /* + * invalidate only when cache-line aligned otherwise there is + * the potential for discarding uncommitted data from the cache + */ + if ((start | end) & (L1_CACHE_BYTES - 1)) + flush_dcache_range(start, end); + else + invalidate_dcache_range(start, end); + break; + case DMA_TO_DEVICE: /* writeback only */ + clean_dcache_range(start, end); + break; + case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL: /* writeback and invalidate */ + flush_dcache_range(start, end); + break; + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM +/* + * __dma_sync_page() implementation for systems using highmem. + * In this case, each page of a buffer must be kmapped/kunmapped + * in order to have a virtual address for __dma_sync(). This must + * not sleep so kmap_atomic()/kunmap_atomic() are used. + * + * Note: yes, it is possible and correct to have a buffer extend + * beyond the first page. + */ +static inline void __dma_sync_page_highmem(struct page *page, + unsigned long offset, size_t size, int direction) +{ + size_t seg_size = min((size_t)(PAGE_SIZE - offset), size); + size_t cur_size = seg_size; + unsigned long flags, start, seg_offset = offset; + int nr_segs = 1 + ((size - seg_size) + PAGE_SIZE - 1)/PAGE_SIZE; + int seg_nr = 0; + + local_irq_save(flags); + + do { + start = (unsigned long)kmap_atomic(page + seg_nr) + seg_offset; + + /* Sync this buffer segment */ + __dma_sync((void *)start, seg_size, direction); + kunmap_atomic((void *)start); + seg_nr++; + + /* Calculate next buffer segment size */ + seg_size = min((size_t)PAGE_SIZE, size - cur_size); + + /* Add the segment size to our running total */ + cur_size += seg_size; + seg_offset = 0; + } while (seg_nr < nr_segs); + + local_irq_restore(flags); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + +/* + * __dma_sync_page makes memory consistent. identical to __dma_sync, but + * takes a struct page instead of a virtual address + */ +static void __dma_sync_page(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, int dir) +{ + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + unsigned offset = paddr & ~PAGE_MASK; + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + __dma_sync_page_highmem(page, offset, size, dir); +#else + unsigned long start = (unsigned long)page_address(page) + offset; + __dma_sync((void *)start, size, dir); +#endif +} + +void arch_sync_dma_for_device(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + __dma_sync_page(paddr, size, dir); +} + +void arch_sync_dma_for_cpu(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction dir) +{ + __dma_sync_page(paddr, size, dir); +} + +void arch_dma_prep_coherent(struct page *page, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long kaddr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + + flush_dcache_range(kaddr, kaddr + size); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2369d1bf2 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/drmem.c @@ -0,0 +1,516 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Dynamic reconfiguration memory support + * + * Copyright 2017 IBM Corporation + */ + +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "drmem: " fmt + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/drmem.h> + +static int n_root_addr_cells, n_root_size_cells; + +static struct drmem_lmb_info __drmem_info; +struct drmem_lmb_info *drmem_info = &__drmem_info; +static bool in_drmem_update; + +u64 drmem_lmb_memory_max(void) +{ + struct drmem_lmb *last_lmb; + + last_lmb = &drmem_info->lmbs[drmem_info->n_lmbs - 1]; + return last_lmb->base_addr + drmem_lmb_size(); +} + +static u32 drmem_lmb_flags(struct drmem_lmb *lmb) +{ + /* + * Return the value of the lmb flags field minus the reserved + * bit used internally for hotplug processing. + */ + return lmb->flags & ~DRMEM_LMB_RESERVED; +} + +static struct property *clone_property(struct property *prop, u32 prop_sz) +{ + struct property *new_prop; + + new_prop = kzalloc(sizeof(*new_prop), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_prop) + return NULL; + + new_prop->name = kstrdup(prop->name, GFP_KERNEL); + new_prop->value = kzalloc(prop_sz, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!new_prop->name || !new_prop->value) { + kfree(new_prop->name); + kfree(new_prop->value); + kfree(new_prop); + return NULL; + } + + new_prop->length = prop_sz; +#if defined(CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC) + of_property_set_flag(new_prop, OF_DYNAMIC); +#endif + return new_prop; +} + +static int drmem_update_dt_v1(struct device_node *memory, + struct property *prop) +{ + struct property *new_prop; + struct of_drconf_cell_v1 *dr_cell; + struct drmem_lmb *lmb; + u32 *p; + + new_prop = clone_property(prop, prop->length); + if (!new_prop) + return -1; + + p = new_prop->value; + *p++ = cpu_to_be32(drmem_info->n_lmbs); + + dr_cell = (struct of_drconf_cell_v1 *)p; + + for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb) { + dr_cell->base_addr = cpu_to_be64(lmb->base_addr); + dr_cell->drc_index = cpu_to_be32(lmb->drc_index); + dr_cell->aa_index = cpu_to_be32(lmb->aa_index); + dr_cell->flags = cpu_to_be32(drmem_lmb_flags(lmb)); + + dr_cell++; + } + + of_update_property(memory, new_prop); + return 0; +} + +static void init_drconf_v2_cell(struct of_drconf_cell_v2 *dr_cell, + struct drmem_lmb *lmb) +{ + dr_cell->base_addr = cpu_to_be64(lmb->base_addr); + dr_cell->drc_index = cpu_to_be32(lmb->drc_index); + dr_cell->aa_index = cpu_to_be32(lmb->aa_index); + dr_cell->flags = cpu_to_be32(drmem_lmb_flags(lmb)); +} + +static int drmem_update_dt_v2(struct device_node *memory, + struct property *prop) +{ + struct property *new_prop; + struct of_drconf_cell_v2 *dr_cell; + struct drmem_lmb *lmb, *prev_lmb; + u32 lmb_sets, prop_sz, seq_lmbs; + u32 *p; + + /* First pass, determine how many LMB sets are needed. */ + lmb_sets = 0; + prev_lmb = NULL; + for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb) { + if (!prev_lmb) { + prev_lmb = lmb; + lmb_sets++; + continue; + } + + if (prev_lmb->aa_index != lmb->aa_index || + drmem_lmb_flags(prev_lmb) != drmem_lmb_flags(lmb)) + lmb_sets++; + + prev_lmb = lmb; + } + + prop_sz = lmb_sets * sizeof(*dr_cell) + sizeof(__be32); + new_prop = clone_property(prop, prop_sz); + if (!new_prop) + return -1; + + p = new_prop->value; + *p++ = cpu_to_be32(lmb_sets); + + dr_cell = (struct of_drconf_cell_v2 *)p; + + /* Second pass, populate the LMB set data */ + prev_lmb = NULL; + seq_lmbs = 0; + for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb) { + if (prev_lmb == NULL) { + /* Start of first LMB set */ + prev_lmb = lmb; + init_drconf_v2_cell(dr_cell, lmb); + seq_lmbs++; + continue; + } + + if (prev_lmb->aa_index != lmb->aa_index || + drmem_lmb_flags(prev_lmb) != drmem_lmb_flags(lmb)) { + /* end of one set, start of another */ + dr_cell->seq_lmbs = cpu_to_be32(seq_lmbs); + dr_cell++; + + init_drconf_v2_cell(dr_cell, lmb); + seq_lmbs = 1; + } else { + seq_lmbs++; + } + + prev_lmb = lmb; + } + + /* close out last LMB set */ + dr_cell->seq_lmbs = cpu_to_be32(seq_lmbs); + of_update_property(memory, new_prop); + return 0; +} + +int drmem_update_dt(void) +{ + struct device_node *memory; + struct property *prop; + int rc = -1; + + memory = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory"); + if (!memory) + return -1; + + /* + * Set in_drmem_update to prevent the notifier callback to process the + * DT property back since the change is coming from the LMB tree. + */ + in_drmem_update = true; + prop = of_find_property(memory, "ibm,dynamic-memory", NULL); + if (prop) { + rc = drmem_update_dt_v1(memory, prop); + } else { + prop = of_find_property(memory, "ibm,dynamic-memory-v2", NULL); + if (prop) + rc = drmem_update_dt_v2(memory, prop); + } + in_drmem_update = false; + + of_node_put(memory); + return rc; +} + +static void read_drconf_v1_cell(struct drmem_lmb *lmb, + const __be32 **prop) +{ + const __be32 *p = *prop; + + lmb->base_addr = of_read_number(p, n_root_addr_cells); + p += n_root_addr_cells; + lmb->drc_index = of_read_number(p++, 1); + + p++; /* skip reserved field */ + + lmb->aa_index = of_read_number(p++, 1); + lmb->flags = of_read_number(p++, 1); + + *prop = p; +} + +static int +__walk_drmem_v1_lmbs(const __be32 *prop, const __be32 *usm, void *data, + int (*func)(struct drmem_lmb *, const __be32 **, void *)) +{ + struct drmem_lmb lmb; + u32 i, n_lmbs; + int ret = 0; + + n_lmbs = of_read_number(prop++, 1); + for (i = 0; i < n_lmbs; i++) { + read_drconf_v1_cell(&lmb, &prop); + ret = func(&lmb, &usm, data); + if (ret) + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +static void read_drconf_v2_cell(struct of_drconf_cell_v2 *dr_cell, + const __be32 **prop) +{ + const __be32 *p = *prop; + + dr_cell->seq_lmbs = of_read_number(p++, 1); + dr_cell->base_addr = of_read_number(p, n_root_addr_cells); + p += n_root_addr_cells; + dr_cell->drc_index = of_read_number(p++, 1); + dr_cell->aa_index = of_read_number(p++, 1); + dr_cell->flags = of_read_number(p++, 1); + + *prop = p; +} + +static int +__walk_drmem_v2_lmbs(const __be32 *prop, const __be32 *usm, void *data, + int (*func)(struct drmem_lmb *, const __be32 **, void *)) +{ + struct of_drconf_cell_v2 dr_cell; + struct drmem_lmb lmb; + u32 i, j, lmb_sets; + int ret = 0; + + lmb_sets = of_read_number(prop++, 1); + for (i = 0; i < lmb_sets; i++) { + read_drconf_v2_cell(&dr_cell, &prop); + + for (j = 0; j < dr_cell.seq_lmbs; j++) { + lmb.base_addr = dr_cell.base_addr; + dr_cell.base_addr += drmem_lmb_size(); + + lmb.drc_index = dr_cell.drc_index; + dr_cell.drc_index++; + + lmb.aa_index = dr_cell.aa_index; + lmb.flags = dr_cell.flags; + + ret = func(&lmb, &usm, data); + if (ret) + break; + } + } + + return ret; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES +int __init walk_drmem_lmbs_early(unsigned long node, void *data, + int (*func)(struct drmem_lmb *, const __be32 **, void *)) +{ + const __be32 *prop, *usm; + int len, ret = -ENODEV; + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,lmb-size", &len); + if (!prop || len < dt_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32)) + return ret; + + /* Get the address & size cells */ + n_root_addr_cells = dt_root_addr_cells; + n_root_size_cells = dt_root_size_cells; + + drmem_info->lmb_size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &prop); + + usm = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,drconf-usable-memory", &len); + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory", &len); + if (prop) { + ret = __walk_drmem_v1_lmbs(prop, usm, data, func); + } else { + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,dynamic-memory-v2", + &len); + if (prop) + ret = __walk_drmem_v2_lmbs(prop, usm, data, func); + } + + memblock_dump_all(); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Update the LMB associativity index. + */ +static int update_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *updated_lmb, + __maybe_unused const __be32 **usm, + __maybe_unused void *data) +{ + struct drmem_lmb *lmb; + + for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb) { + if (lmb->drc_index != updated_lmb->drc_index) + continue; + + lmb->aa_index = updated_lmb->aa_index; + break; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Update the LMB associativity index. + * + * This needs to be called when the hypervisor is updating the + * dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node property. + */ +void drmem_update_lmbs(struct property *prop) +{ + /* + * Don't update the LMBs if triggered by the update done in + * drmem_update_dt(), the LMB values have been used to the update the DT + * property in that case. + */ + if (in_drmem_update) + return; + if (!strcmp(prop->name, "ibm,dynamic-memory")) + __walk_drmem_v1_lmbs(prop->value, NULL, NULL, update_lmb); + else if (!strcmp(prop->name, "ibm,dynamic-memory-v2")) + __walk_drmem_v2_lmbs(prop->value, NULL, NULL, update_lmb); +} +#endif + +static int init_drmem_lmb_size(struct device_node *dn) +{ + const __be32 *prop; + int len; + + if (drmem_info->lmb_size) + return 0; + + prop = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lmb-size", &len); + if (!prop || len < n_root_size_cells * sizeof(__be32)) { + pr_info("Could not determine LMB size\n"); + return -1; + } + + drmem_info->lmb_size = of_read_number(prop, n_root_size_cells); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Returns the property linux,drconf-usable-memory if + * it exists (the property exists only in kexec/kdump kernels, + * added by kexec-tools) + */ +static const __be32 *of_get_usable_memory(struct device_node *dn) +{ + const __be32 *prop; + u32 len; + + prop = of_get_property(dn, "linux,drconf-usable-memory", &len); + if (!prop || len < sizeof(unsigned int)) + return NULL; + + return prop; +} + +int walk_drmem_lmbs(struct device_node *dn, void *data, + int (*func)(struct drmem_lmb *, const __be32 **, void *)) +{ + const __be32 *prop, *usm; + int ret = -ENODEV; + + if (!of_root) + return ret; + + /* Get the address & size cells */ + of_node_get(of_root); + n_root_addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(of_root); + n_root_size_cells = of_n_size_cells(of_root); + of_node_put(of_root); + + if (init_drmem_lmb_size(dn)) + return ret; + + usm = of_get_usable_memory(dn); + + prop = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,dynamic-memory", NULL); + if (prop) { + ret = __walk_drmem_v1_lmbs(prop, usm, data, func); + } else { + prop = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,dynamic-memory-v2", NULL); + if (prop) + ret = __walk_drmem_v2_lmbs(prop, usm, data, func); + } + + return ret; +} + +static void __init init_drmem_v1_lmbs(const __be32 *prop) +{ + struct drmem_lmb *lmb; + + drmem_info->n_lmbs = of_read_number(prop++, 1); + if (drmem_info->n_lmbs == 0) + return; + + drmem_info->lmbs = kcalloc(drmem_info->n_lmbs, sizeof(*lmb), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!drmem_info->lmbs) + return; + + for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb) + read_drconf_v1_cell(lmb, &prop); +} + +static void __init init_drmem_v2_lmbs(const __be32 *prop) +{ + struct drmem_lmb *lmb; + struct of_drconf_cell_v2 dr_cell; + const __be32 *p; + u32 i, j, lmb_sets; + int lmb_index; + + lmb_sets = of_read_number(prop++, 1); + if (lmb_sets == 0) + return; + + /* first pass, calculate the number of LMBs */ + p = prop; + for (i = 0; i < lmb_sets; i++) { + read_drconf_v2_cell(&dr_cell, &p); + drmem_info->n_lmbs += dr_cell.seq_lmbs; + } + + drmem_info->lmbs = kcalloc(drmem_info->n_lmbs, sizeof(*lmb), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (!drmem_info->lmbs) + return; + + /* second pass, read in the LMB information */ + lmb_index = 0; + p = prop; + + for (i = 0; i < lmb_sets; i++) { + read_drconf_v2_cell(&dr_cell, &p); + + for (j = 0; j < dr_cell.seq_lmbs; j++) { + lmb = &drmem_info->lmbs[lmb_index++]; + + lmb->base_addr = dr_cell.base_addr; + dr_cell.base_addr += drmem_info->lmb_size; + + lmb->drc_index = dr_cell.drc_index; + dr_cell.drc_index++; + + lmb->aa_index = dr_cell.aa_index; + lmb->flags = dr_cell.flags; + } + } +} + +static int __init drmem_init(void) +{ + struct device_node *dn; + const __be32 *prop; + + dn = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory"); + if (!dn) { + pr_info("No dynamic reconfiguration memory found\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (init_drmem_lmb_size(dn)) { + of_node_put(dn); + return 0; + } + + prop = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,dynamic-memory", NULL); + if (prop) { + init_drmem_v1_lmbs(prop); + } else { + prop = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,dynamic-memory-v2", NULL); + if (prop) + init_drmem_v2_lmbs(prop); + } + + of_node_put(dn); + return 0; +} +late_initcall(drmem_init); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..644e4ec6c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/fault.c @@ -0,0 +1,646 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerPC version + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/fault.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + * + * Modified by Cort Dougan and Paul Mackerras. + * + * Modified for PPC64 by Dave Engebretsen (engebret@ibm.com) + */ + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/extable.h> +#include <linux/kprobes.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/perf_event.h> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h> +#include <linux/context_tracking.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/kfence.h> +#include <linux/pkeys.h> + +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/interrupt.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/siginfo.h> +#include <asm/debug.h> +#include <asm/kup.h> +#include <asm/inst.h> + + +/* + * do_page_fault error handling helpers + */ + +static int +__bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int si_code) +{ + /* + * If we are in kernel mode, bail out with a SEGV, this will + * be caught by the assembly which will restore the non-volatile + * registers before calling bad_page_fault() + */ + if (!user_mode(regs)) + return SIGSEGV; + + _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, si_code, address); + + return 0; +} + +static noinline int bad_area_nosemaphore(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) +{ + return __bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, address, SEGV_MAPERR); +} + +static int __bad_area(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, int si_code) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + + /* + * Something tried to access memory that isn't in our memory map.. + * Fix it, but check if it's kernel or user first.. + */ + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + + return __bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, address, si_code); +} + +static noinline int bad_access_pkey(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + int pkey; + + /* + * We don't try to fetch the pkey from page table because reading + * page table without locking doesn't guarantee stable pte value. + * Hence the pkey value that we return to userspace can be different + * from the pkey that actually caused access error. + * + * It does *not* guarantee that the VMA we find here + * was the one that we faulted on. + * + * 1. T1 : mprotect_key(foo, PAGE_SIZE, pkey=4); + * 2. T1 : set AMR to deny access to pkey=4, touches, page + * 3. T1 : faults... + * 4. T2: mprotect_key(foo, PAGE_SIZE, pkey=5); + * 5. T1 : enters fault handler, takes mmap_lock, etc... + * 6. T1 : reaches here, sees vma_pkey(vma)=5, when we really + * faulted on a pte with its pkey=4. + */ + pkey = vma_pkey(vma); + + mmap_read_unlock(mm); + + /* + * If we are in kernel mode, bail out with a SEGV, this will + * be caught by the assembly which will restore the non-volatile + * registers before calling bad_page_fault() + */ + if (!user_mode(regs)) + return SIGSEGV; + + _exception_pkey(regs, address, pkey); + + return 0; +} + +static noinline int bad_access(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address) +{ + return __bad_area(regs, address, SEGV_ACCERR); +} + +static int do_sigbus(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, + vm_fault_t fault) +{ + if (!user_mode(regs)) + return SIGBUS; + + current->thread.trap_nr = BUS_ADRERR; +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE + if (fault & (VM_FAULT_HWPOISON|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)) { + unsigned int lsb = 0; /* shutup gcc */ + + pr_err("MCE: Killing %s:%d due to hardware memory corruption fault at %lx\n", + current->comm, current->pid, address); + + if (fault & VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE) + lsb = hstate_index_to_shift(VM_FAULT_GET_HINDEX(fault)); + if (fault & VM_FAULT_HWPOISON) + lsb = PAGE_SHIFT; + + force_sig_mceerr(BUS_MCEERR_AR, (void __user *)address, lsb); + return 0; + } + +#endif + force_sig_fault(SIGBUS, BUS_ADRERR, (void __user *)address); + return 0; +} + +static int mm_fault_error(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr, + vm_fault_t fault) +{ + /* + * Kernel page fault interrupted by SIGKILL. We have no reason to + * continue processing. + */ + if (fatal_signal_pending(current) && !user_mode(regs)) + return SIGKILL; + + /* Out of memory */ + if (fault & VM_FAULT_OOM) { + /* + * We ran out of memory, or some other thing happened to us that + * made us unable to handle the page fault gracefully. + */ + if (!user_mode(regs)) + return SIGSEGV; + pagefault_out_of_memory(); + } else { + if (fault & (VM_FAULT_SIGBUS|VM_FAULT_HWPOISON| + VM_FAULT_HWPOISON_LARGE)) + return do_sigbus(regs, addr, fault); + else if (fault & VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV) + return bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, addr); + else + BUG(); + } + return 0; +} + +/* Is this a bad kernel fault ? */ +static bool bad_kernel_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code, + unsigned long address, bool is_write) +{ + int is_exec = TRAP(regs) == INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE; + + if (is_exec) { + pr_crit_ratelimited("kernel tried to execute %s page (%lx) - exploit attempt? (uid: %d)\n", + address >= TASK_SIZE ? "exec-protected" : "user", + address, + from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid())); + + // Kernel exec fault is always bad + return true; + } + + // Kernel fault on kernel address is bad + if (address >= TASK_SIZE) + return true; + + // Read/write fault blocked by KUAP is bad, it can never succeed. + if (bad_kuap_fault(regs, address, is_write)) { + pr_crit_ratelimited("Kernel attempted to %s user page (%lx) - exploit attempt? (uid: %d)\n", + is_write ? "write" : "read", address, + from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid())); + + // Fault on user outside of certain regions (eg. copy_tofrom_user()) is bad + if (!search_exception_tables(regs->nip)) + return true; + + // Read/write fault in a valid region (the exception table search passed + // above), but blocked by KUAP is bad, it can never succeed. + return WARN(true, "Bug: %s fault blocked by KUAP!", is_write ? "Write" : "Read"); + } + + // What's left? Kernel fault on user and allowed by KUAP in the faulting context. + return false; +} + +static bool access_pkey_error(bool is_write, bool is_exec, bool is_pkey, + struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* + * Make sure to check the VMA so that we do not perform + * faults just to hit a pkey fault as soon as we fill in a + * page. Only called for current mm, hence foreign == 0 + */ + if (!arch_vma_access_permitted(vma, is_write, is_exec, 0)) + return true; + + return false; +} + +static bool access_error(bool is_write, bool is_exec, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +{ + /* + * Allow execution from readable areas if the MMU does not + * provide separate controls over reading and executing. + * + * Note: That code used to not be enabled for 4xx/BookE. + * It is now as I/D cache coherency for these is done at + * set_pte_at() time and I see no reason why the test + * below wouldn't be valid on those processors. This -may- + * break programs compiled with a really old ABI though. + */ + if (is_exec) { + return !(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) && + (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE) || + !(vma->vm_flags & (VM_READ | VM_WRITE))); + } + + if (is_write) { + if (unlikely(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_WRITE))) + return true; + return false; + } + + /* + * VM_READ, VM_WRITE and VM_EXEC all imply read permissions, as + * defined in protection_map[]. Read faults can only be caused by + * a PROT_NONE mapping, or with a PROT_EXEC-only mapping on Radix. + */ + if (unlikely(!vma_is_accessible(vma))) + return true; + + if (unlikely(radix_enabled() && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCESS_FLAGS) == VM_EXEC))) + return true; + + /* + * We should ideally do the vma pkey access check here. But in the + * fault path, handle_mm_fault() also does the same check. To avoid + * these multiple checks, we skip it here and handle access error due + * to pkeys later. + */ + return false; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR +static inline void cmo_account_page_fault(void) +{ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO)) { + u32 page_ins; + + preempt_disable(); + page_ins = be32_to_cpu(get_lppaca()->page_ins); + page_ins += 1 << PAGE_FACTOR; + get_lppaca()->page_ins = cpu_to_be32(page_ins); + preempt_enable(); + } +} +#else +static inline void cmo_account_page_fault(void) { } +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR */ + +static void sanity_check_fault(bool is_write, bool is_user, + unsigned long error_code, unsigned long address) +{ + /* + * Userspace trying to access kernel address, we get PROTFAULT for that. + */ + if (is_user && address >= TASK_SIZE) { + if ((long)address == -1) + return; + + pr_crit_ratelimited("%s[%d]: User access of kernel address (%lx) - exploit attempt? (uid: %d)\n", + current->comm, current->pid, address, + from_kuid(&init_user_ns, current_uid())); + return; + } + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S)) + return; + + /* + * For hash translation mode, we should never get a + * PROTFAULT. Any update to pte to reduce access will result in us + * removing the hash page table entry, thus resulting in a DSISR_NOHPTE + * fault instead of DSISR_PROTFAULT. + * + * A pte update to relax the access will not result in a hash page table + * entry invalidate and hence can result in DSISR_PROTFAULT. + * ptep_set_access_flags() doesn't do a hpte flush. This is why we have + * the special !is_write in the below conditional. + * + * For platforms that doesn't supports coherent icache and do support + * per page noexec bit, we do setup things such that we do the + * sync between D/I cache via fault. But that is handled via low level + * hash fault code (hash_page_do_lazy_icache()) and we should not reach + * here in such case. + * + * For wrong access that can result in PROTFAULT, the above vma->vm_flags + * check should handle those and hence we should fall to the bad_area + * handling correctly. + * + * For embedded with per page exec support that doesn't support coherent + * icache we do get PROTFAULT and we handle that D/I cache sync in + * set_pte_at while taking the noexec/prot fault. Hence this is WARN_ON + * is conditional for server MMU. + * + * For radix, we can get prot fault for autonuma case, because radix + * page table will have them marked noaccess for user. + */ + if (radix_enabled() || is_write) + return; + + WARN_ON_ONCE(error_code & DSISR_PROTFAULT); +} + +/* + * Define the correct "is_write" bit in error_code based + * on the processor family + */ +#if (defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)) +#define page_fault_is_write(__err) ((__err) & ESR_DST) +#else +#define page_fault_is_write(__err) ((__err) & DSISR_ISSTORE) +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_4xx) || defined(CONFIG_BOOKE) +#define page_fault_is_bad(__err) (0) +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) +#define page_fault_is_bad(__err) ((__err) & DSISR_NOEXEC_OR_G) +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64) +static int page_fault_is_bad(unsigned long err) +{ + unsigned long flag = DSISR_BAD_FAULT_64S; + + /* + * PAPR+ v2.11 § 14.15.3.4.1 (unreleased) + * If byte 0, bit 3 of pi-attribute-specifier-type in + * ibm,pi-features property is defined, ignore the DSI error + * which is caused by the paste instruction on the + * suspended NX window. + */ + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_NX_DSI)) + flag &= ~DSISR_BAD_COPYPASTE; + + return err & flag; +} +#else +#define page_fault_is_bad(__err) ((__err) & DSISR_BAD_FAULT_32S) +#endif + +/* + * For 600- and 800-family processors, the error_code parameter is DSISR + * for a data fault, SRR1 for an instruction fault. + * For 400-family processors the error_code parameter is ESR for a data fault, + * 0 for an instruction fault. + * For 64-bit processors, the error_code parameter is DSISR for a data access + * fault, SRR1 & 0x08000000 for an instruction access fault. + * + * The return value is 0 if the fault was handled, or the signal + * number if this is a kernel fault that can't be handled here. + */ +static int ___do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long address, + unsigned long error_code) +{ + struct vm_area_struct * vma; + struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; + unsigned int flags = FAULT_FLAG_DEFAULT; + int is_exec = TRAP(regs) == INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE; + int is_user = user_mode(regs); + int is_write = page_fault_is_write(error_code); + vm_fault_t fault, major = 0; + bool kprobe_fault = kprobe_page_fault(regs, 11); + + if (unlikely(debugger_fault_handler(regs) || kprobe_fault)) + return 0; + + if (unlikely(page_fault_is_bad(error_code))) { + if (is_user) { + _exception(SIGBUS, regs, BUS_OBJERR, address); + return 0; + } + return SIGBUS; + } + + /* Additional sanity check(s) */ + sanity_check_fault(is_write, is_user, error_code, address); + + /* + * The kernel should never take an execute fault nor should it + * take a page fault to a kernel address or a page fault to a user + * address outside of dedicated places + */ + if (unlikely(!is_user && bad_kernel_fault(regs, error_code, address, is_write))) { + if (kfence_handle_page_fault(address, is_write, regs)) + return 0; + + return SIGSEGV; + } + + /* + * If we're in an interrupt, have no user context or are running + * in a region with pagefaults disabled then we must not take the fault + */ + if (unlikely(faulthandler_disabled() || !mm)) { + if (is_user) + printk_ratelimited(KERN_ERR "Page fault in user mode" + " with faulthandler_disabled()=%d" + " mm=%p\n", + faulthandler_disabled(), mm); + return bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, address); + } + + interrupt_cond_local_irq_enable(regs); + + perf_sw_event(PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS, 1, regs, address); + + /* + * We want to do this outside mmap_lock, because reading code around nip + * can result in fault, which will cause a deadlock when called with + * mmap_lock held + */ + if (is_user) + flags |= FAULT_FLAG_USER; + if (is_write) + flags |= FAULT_FLAG_WRITE; + if (is_exec) + flags |= FAULT_FLAG_INSTRUCTION; + + /* When running in the kernel we expect faults to occur only to + * addresses in user space. All other faults represent errors in the + * kernel and should generate an OOPS. Unfortunately, in the case of an + * erroneous fault occurring in a code path which already holds mmap_lock + * we will deadlock attempting to validate the fault against the + * address space. Luckily the kernel only validly references user + * space from well defined areas of code, which are listed in the + * exceptions table. lock_mm_and_find_vma() handles that logic. + */ +retry: + vma = lock_mm_and_find_vma(mm, address, regs); + if (unlikely(!vma)) + return bad_area_nosemaphore(regs, address); + + if (unlikely(access_pkey_error(is_write, is_exec, + (error_code & DSISR_KEYFAULT), vma))) + return bad_access_pkey(regs, address, vma); + + if (unlikely(access_error(is_write, is_exec, vma))) + return bad_access(regs, address); + + /* + * If for any reason at all we couldn't handle the fault, + * make sure we exit gracefully rather than endlessly redo + * the fault. + */ + fault = handle_mm_fault(vma, address, flags, regs); + + major |= fault & VM_FAULT_MAJOR; + + if (fault_signal_pending(fault, regs)) + return user_mode(regs) ? 0 : SIGBUS; + + /* The fault is fully completed (including releasing mmap lock) */ + if (fault & VM_FAULT_COMPLETED) + goto out; + + /* + * Handle the retry right now, the mmap_lock has been released in that + * case. + */ + if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_RETRY)) { + flags |= FAULT_FLAG_TRIED; + goto retry; + } + + mmap_read_unlock(current->mm); + + if (unlikely(fault & VM_FAULT_ERROR)) + return mm_fault_error(regs, address, fault); + +out: + /* + * Major/minor page fault accounting. + */ + if (major) + cmo_account_page_fault(); + + return 0; +} +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(___do_page_fault); + +static __always_inline void __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + long err; + + err = ___do_page_fault(regs, regs->dar, regs->dsisr); + if (unlikely(err)) + bad_page_fault(regs, err); +} + +DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER(do_page_fault) +{ + __do_page_fault(regs); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +/* Same as do_page_fault but interrupt entry has already run in do_hash_fault */ +void hash__do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + __do_page_fault(regs); +} +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(hash__do_page_fault); +#endif + +/* + * bad_page_fault is called when we have a bad access from the kernel. + * It is called from the DSI and ISI handlers in head.S and from some + * of the procedures in traps.c. + */ +static void __bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int sig) +{ + int is_write = page_fault_is_write(regs->dsisr); + const char *msg; + + /* kernel has accessed a bad area */ + + if (regs->dar < PAGE_SIZE) + msg = "Kernel NULL pointer dereference"; + else + msg = "Unable to handle kernel data access"; + + switch (TRAP(regs)) { + case INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE: + case INTERRUPT_H_DATA_STORAGE: + pr_alert("BUG: %s on %s at 0x%08lx\n", msg, + is_write ? "write" : "read", regs->dar); + break; + case INTERRUPT_DATA_SEGMENT: + pr_alert("BUG: %s at 0x%08lx\n", msg, regs->dar); + break; + case INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE: + case INTERRUPT_INST_SEGMENT: + pr_alert("BUG: Unable to handle kernel instruction fetch%s", + regs->nip < PAGE_SIZE ? " (NULL pointer?)\n" : "\n"); + break; + case INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT: + pr_alert("BUG: Unable to handle kernel unaligned access at 0x%08lx\n", + regs->dar); + break; + default: + pr_alert("BUG: Unable to handle unknown paging fault at 0x%08lx\n", + regs->dar); + break; + } + printk(KERN_ALERT "Faulting instruction address: 0x%08lx\n", + regs->nip); + + if (task_stack_end_corrupted(current)) + printk(KERN_ALERT "Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted\n"); + + die("Kernel access of bad area", regs, sig); +} + +void bad_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, int sig) +{ + const struct exception_table_entry *entry; + + /* Are we prepared to handle this fault? */ + entry = search_exception_tables(instruction_pointer(regs)); + if (entry) + instruction_pointer_set(regs, extable_fixup(entry)); + else + __bad_page_fault(regs, sig); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER(do_bad_page_fault_segv) +{ + bad_page_fault(regs, SIGSEGV); +} + +/* + * In radix, segment interrupts indicate the EA is not addressable by the + * page table geometry, so they are always sent here. + * + * In hash, this is called if do_slb_fault returns error. Typically it is + * because the EA was outside the region allowed by software. + */ +DEFINE_INTERRUPT_HANDLER(do_bad_segment_interrupt) +{ + int err = regs->result; + + if (err == -EFAULT) { + if (user_mode(regs)) + _exception(SIGSEGV, regs, SEGV_BNDERR, regs->dar); + else + bad_page_fault(regs, SIGSEGV); + } else if (err == -EINVAL) { + unrecoverable_exception(regs); + } else { + BUG(); + } +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5852a86d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c @@ -0,0 +1,658 @@ +/* + * PPC Huge TLB Page Support for Kernel. + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright (C) 2011 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor + * + * Based on the IA-32 version: + * Copyright (C) 2002, Rohit Seth <rohit.seth@intel.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/swapops.h> +#include <linux/kmemleak.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/pte-walk.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> + +bool hugetlb_disabled = false; + +#define hugepd_none(hpd) (hpd_val(hpd) == 0) + +#define PTE_T_ORDER (__builtin_ffs(sizeof(pte_basic_t)) - \ + __builtin_ffs(sizeof(void *))) + +pte_t *huge_pte_offset(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) +{ + /* + * Only called for hugetlbfs pages, hence can ignore THP and the + * irq disabled walk. + */ + return __find_linux_pte(mm->pgd, addr, NULL, NULL); +} + +static int __hugepte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, hugepd_t *hpdp, + unsigned long address, unsigned int pdshift, + unsigned int pshift, spinlock_t *ptl) +{ + struct kmem_cache *cachep; + pte_t *new; + int i; + int num_hugepd; + + if (pshift >= pdshift) { + cachep = PGT_CACHE(PTE_T_ORDER); + num_hugepd = 1 << (pshift - pdshift); + } else { + cachep = PGT_CACHE(pdshift - pshift); + num_hugepd = 1; + } + + if (!cachep) { + WARN_ONCE(1, "No page table cache created for hugetlb tables"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + new = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, pgtable_gfp_flags(mm, GFP_KERNEL)); + + BUG_ON(pshift > HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK); + BUG_ON((unsigned long)new & HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK); + + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* + * Make sure other cpus find the hugepd set only after a + * properly initialized page table is visible to them. + * For more details look for comment in __pte_alloc(). + */ + smp_wmb(); + + spin_lock(ptl); + /* + * We have multiple higher-level entries that point to the same + * actual pte location. Fill in each as we go and backtrack on error. + * We need all of these so the DTLB pgtable walk code can find the + * right higher-level entry without knowing if it's a hugepage or not. + */ + for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++) { + if (unlikely(!hugepd_none(*hpdp))) + break; + hugepd_populate(hpdp, new, pshift); + } + /* If we bailed from the for loop early, an error occurred, clean up */ + if (i < num_hugepd) { + for (i = i - 1 ; i >= 0; i--, hpdp--) + *hpdp = __hugepd(0); + kmem_cache_free(cachep, new); + } else { + kmemleak_ignore(new); + } + spin_unlock(ptl); + return 0; +} + +/* + * At this point we do the placement change only for BOOK3S 64. This would + * possibly work on other subarchs. + */ +pte_t *huge_pte_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long sz) +{ + pgd_t *pg; + p4d_t *p4; + pud_t *pu; + pmd_t *pm; + hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL; + unsigned pshift = __ffs(sz); + unsigned pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT; + spinlock_t *ptl; + + addr &= ~(sz-1); + pg = pgd_offset(mm, addr); + p4 = p4d_offset(pg, addr); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + if (pshift == PGDIR_SHIFT) + /* 16GB huge page */ + return (pte_t *) p4; + else if (pshift > PUD_SHIFT) { + /* + * We need to use hugepd table + */ + ptl = &mm->page_table_lock; + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)p4; + } else { + pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; + pu = pud_alloc(mm, p4, addr); + if (!pu) + return NULL; + if (pshift == PUD_SHIFT) + return (pte_t *)pu; + else if (pshift > PMD_SHIFT) { + ptl = pud_lockptr(mm, pu); + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu; + } else { + pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; + pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr); + if (!pm) + return NULL; + if (pshift == PMD_SHIFT) + /* 16MB hugepage */ + return (pte_t *)pm; + else { + ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, pm); + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm; + } + } + } +#else + if (pshift >= PGDIR_SHIFT) { + ptl = &mm->page_table_lock; + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)p4; + } else { + pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; + pu = pud_alloc(mm, p4, addr); + if (!pu) + return NULL; + if (pshift >= PUD_SHIFT) { + ptl = pud_lockptr(mm, pu); + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pu; + } else { + pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; + pm = pmd_alloc(mm, pu, addr); + if (!pm) + return NULL; + ptl = pmd_lockptr(mm, pm); + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)pm; + } + } +#endif + if (!hpdp) + return NULL; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) && pshift < PMD_SHIFT) + return pte_alloc_map(mm, (pmd_t *)hpdp, addr); + + BUG_ON(!hugepd_none(*hpdp) && !hugepd_ok(*hpdp)); + + if (hugepd_none(*hpdp) && __hugepte_alloc(mm, hpdp, addr, + pdshift, pshift, ptl)) + return NULL; + + return hugepte_offset(*hpdp, addr, pdshift); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +/* + * Tracks gpages after the device tree is scanned and before the + * huge_boot_pages list is ready on pseries. + */ +#define MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES 1024 +__initdata static u64 gpage_freearray[MAX_NUMBER_GPAGES]; +__initdata static unsigned nr_gpages; + +/* + * Build list of addresses of gigantic pages. This function is used in early + * boot before the buddy allocator is setup. + */ +void __init pseries_add_gpage(u64 addr, u64 page_size, unsigned long number_of_pages) +{ + if (!addr) + return; + while (number_of_pages > 0) { + gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = addr; + nr_gpages++; + number_of_pages--; + addr += page_size; + } +} + +static int __init pseries_alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *hstate) +{ + struct huge_bootmem_page *m; + if (nr_gpages == 0) + return 0; + m = phys_to_virt(gpage_freearray[--nr_gpages]); + gpage_freearray[nr_gpages] = 0; + list_add(&m->list, &huge_boot_pages); + m->hstate = hstate; + return 1; +} + +bool __init hugetlb_node_alloc_supported(void) +{ + return false; +} +#endif + + +int __init alloc_bootmem_huge_page(struct hstate *h, int nid) +{ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) && !radix_enabled()) + return pseries_alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h); +#endif + return __alloc_bootmem_huge_page(h, nid); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +#define HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE \ + ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct hugepd_freelist)) / sizeof(pte_t)) + +struct hugepd_freelist { + struct rcu_head rcu; + unsigned int index; + void *ptes[]; +}; + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct hugepd_freelist *, hugepd_freelist_cur); + +static void hugepd_free_rcu_callback(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct hugepd_freelist *batch = + container_of(head, struct hugepd_freelist, rcu); + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < batch->index; i++) + kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(PTE_T_ORDER), batch->ptes[i]); + + free_page((unsigned long)batch); +} + +static void hugepd_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *hugepte) +{ + struct hugepd_freelist **batchp; + + batchp = &get_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur); + + if (atomic_read(&tlb->mm->mm_users) < 2 || + mm_is_thread_local(tlb->mm)) { + kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(PTE_T_ORDER), hugepte); + put_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur); + return; + } + + if (*batchp == NULL) { + *batchp = (struct hugepd_freelist *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + (*batchp)->index = 0; + } + + (*batchp)->ptes[(*batchp)->index++] = hugepte; + if ((*batchp)->index == HUGEPD_FREELIST_SIZE) { + call_rcu(&(*batchp)->rcu, hugepd_free_rcu_callback); + *batchp = NULL; + } + put_cpu_var(hugepd_freelist_cur); +} +#else +static inline void hugepd_free(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *hugepte) {} +#endif + +/* Return true when the entry to be freed maps more than the area being freed */ +static bool range_is_outside_limits(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling, + unsigned long mask) +{ + if ((start & mask) < floor) + return true; + if (ceiling) { + ceiling &= mask; + if (!ceiling) + return true; + } + return end - 1 > ceiling - 1; +} + +static void free_hugepd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, hugepd_t *hpdp, int pdshift, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) +{ + pte_t *hugepte = hugepd_page(*hpdp); + int i; + + unsigned long pdmask = ~((1UL << pdshift) - 1); + unsigned int num_hugepd = 1; + unsigned int shift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp); + + /* Note: On fsl the hpdp may be the first of several */ + if (shift > pdshift) + num_hugepd = 1 << (shift - pdshift); + + if (range_is_outside_limits(start, end, floor, ceiling, pdmask)) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < num_hugepd; i++, hpdp++) + *hpdp = __hugepd(0); + + if (shift >= pdshift) + hugepd_free(tlb, hugepte); + else + pgtable_free_tlb(tlb, hugepte, + get_hugepd_cache_index(pdshift - shift)); +} + +static void hugetlb_free_pte_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pmd_t *pmd, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) +{ + pgtable_t token = pmd_pgtable(*pmd); + + if (range_is_outside_limits(addr, end, floor, ceiling, PMD_MASK)) + return; + + pmd_clear(pmd); + pte_free_tlb(tlb, token, addr); + mm_dec_nr_ptes(tlb->mm); +} + +static void hugetlb_free_pmd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, pud_t *pud, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + unsigned long next; + unsigned long start; + + start = addr; + do { + unsigned long more; + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); + next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end); + if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(*pmd)))) { + if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd)) + continue; + + /* + * if it is not hugepd pointer, we should already find + * it cleared. + */ + WARN_ON(!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)); + + hugetlb_free_pte_range(tlb, pmd, addr, end, floor, ceiling); + + continue; + } + /* + * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since + * there may be more than one entry at this level for a + * single hugepage, but all of them point to + * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte. + */ + more = addr + (1UL << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pmd)); + if (more > next) + next = more; + + free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pmd, PMD_SHIFT, + addr, next, floor, ceiling); + } while (addr = next, addr != end); + + if (range_is_outside_limits(start, end, floor, ceiling, PUD_MASK)) + return; + + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, start & PUD_MASK); + pud_clear(pud); + pmd_free_tlb(tlb, pmd, start & PUD_MASK); + mm_dec_nr_pmds(tlb->mm); +} + +static void hugetlb_free_pud_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, p4d_t *p4d, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) +{ + pud_t *pud; + unsigned long next; + unsigned long start; + + start = addr; + do { + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); + next = pud_addr_end(addr, end); + if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(*pud)))) { + if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud)) + continue; + hugetlb_free_pmd_range(tlb, pud, addr, next, floor, + ceiling); + } else { + unsigned long more; + /* + * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since + * there may be more than one entry at this level for a + * single hugepage, but all of them point to + * the same kmem cache that holds the hugepte. + */ + more = addr + (1UL << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pud)); + if (more > next) + next = more; + + free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)pud, PUD_SHIFT, + addr, next, floor, ceiling); + } + } while (addr = next, addr != end); + + if (range_is_outside_limits(start, end, floor, ceiling, PGDIR_MASK)) + return; + + pud = pud_offset(p4d, start & PGDIR_MASK); + p4d_clear(p4d); + pud_free_tlb(tlb, pud, start & PGDIR_MASK); + mm_dec_nr_puds(tlb->mm); +} + +/* + * This function frees user-level page tables of a process. + */ +void hugetlb_free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, + unsigned long addr, unsigned long end, + unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; + unsigned long next; + + /* + * Because there are a number of different possible pagetable + * layouts for hugepage ranges, we limit knowledge of how + * things should be laid out to the allocation path + * (huge_pte_alloc(), above). Everything else works out the + * structure as it goes from information in the hugepd + * pointers. That means that we can't here use the + * optimization used in the normal page free_pgd_range(), of + * checking whether we're actually covering a large enough + * range to have to do anything at the top level of the walk + * instead of at the bottom. + * + * To make sense of this, you should probably go read the big + * block comment at the top of the normal free_pgd_range(), + * too. + */ + + do { + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + pgd = pgd_offset(tlb->mm, addr); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + if (!is_hugepd(__hugepd(pgd_val(*pgd)))) { + if (p4d_none_or_clear_bad(p4d)) + continue; + hugetlb_free_pud_range(tlb, p4d, addr, next, floor, ceiling); + } else { + unsigned long more; + /* + * Increment next by the size of the huge mapping since + * there may be more than one entry at the pgd level + * for a single hugepage, but all of them point to the + * same kmem cache that holds the hugepte. + */ + more = addr + (1UL << hugepd_shift(*(hugepd_t *)pgd)); + if (more > next) + next = more; + + free_hugepd_range(tlb, (hugepd_t *)p4d, PGDIR_SHIFT, + addr, next, floor, ceiling); + } + } while (addr = next, addr != end); +} + +struct page *follow_huge_pd(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long address, hugepd_t hpd, + int flags, int pdshift) +{ + pte_t *ptep; + spinlock_t *ptl; + struct page *page = NULL; + unsigned long mask; + int shift = hugepd_shift(hpd); + struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + +retry: + /* + * hugepage directory entries are protected by mm->page_table_lock + * Use this instead of huge_pte_lockptr + */ + ptl = &mm->page_table_lock; + spin_lock(ptl); + + ptep = hugepte_offset(hpd, address, pdshift); + if (pte_present(*ptep)) { + mask = (1UL << shift) - 1; + page = pte_page(*ptep); + page += ((address & mask) >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (flags & FOLL_GET) + get_page(page); + } else { + if (is_hugetlb_entry_migration(*ptep)) { + spin_unlock(ptl); + __migration_entry_wait(mm, ptep, ptl); + goto retry; + } + } + spin_unlock(ptl); + return page; +} + +bool __init arch_hugetlb_valid_size(unsigned long size) +{ + int shift = __ffs(size); + int mmu_psize; + + /* Check that it is a page size supported by the hardware and + * that it fits within pagetable and slice limits. */ + if (size <= PAGE_SIZE || !is_power_of_2(size)) + return false; + + mmu_psize = check_and_get_huge_psize(shift); + if (mmu_psize < 0) + return false; + + BUG_ON(mmu_psize_defs[mmu_psize].shift != shift); + + return true; +} + +static int __init add_huge_page_size(unsigned long long size) +{ + int shift = __ffs(size); + + if (!arch_hugetlb_valid_size((unsigned long)size)) + return -EINVAL; + + hugetlb_add_hstate(shift - PAGE_SHIFT); + return 0; +} + +static int __init hugetlbpage_init(void) +{ + bool configured = false; + int psize; + + if (hugetlb_disabled) { + pr_info("HugeTLB support is disabled!\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) && !radix_enabled() && + !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE)) + return -ENODEV; + + for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) { + unsigned shift; + unsigned pdshift; + + if (!mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift) + continue; + + shift = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + if (shift > PGDIR_SHIFT) + continue; + else if (shift > PUD_SHIFT) + pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT; + else if (shift > PMD_SHIFT) + pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; + else + pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; +#else + if (shift < PUD_SHIFT) + pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; + else if (shift < PGDIR_SHIFT) + pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; + else + pdshift = PGDIR_SHIFT; +#endif + + if (add_huge_page_size(1ULL << shift) < 0) + continue; + /* + * if we have pdshift and shift value same, we don't + * use pgt cache for hugepd. + */ + if (pdshift > shift) { + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) + pgtable_cache_add(pdshift - shift); + } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_E500) || + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) { + pgtable_cache_add(PTE_T_ORDER); + } + + configured = true; + } + + if (!configured) + pr_info("Failed to initialize. Disabling HugeTLB"); + + return 0; +} + +arch_initcall(hugetlbpage_init); + +void __init gigantic_hugetlb_cma_reserve(void) +{ + unsigned long order = 0; + + if (radix_enabled()) + order = PUD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT; + else if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) && mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16G].shift) + /* + * For pseries we do use ibm,expected#pages for reserving 16G pages. + */ + order = mmu_psize_to_shift(MMU_PAGE_16G) - PAGE_SHIFT; + + if (order) { + VM_WARN_ON(order < MAX_ORDER); + hugetlb_cma_reserve(order); + } +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..119ef491f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init-common.c @@ -0,0 +1,166 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerPC version + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + * + * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com> + * Rework for PPC64 port. + */ + +#undef DEBUG + +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/kup.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> + +phys_addr_t memstart_addr __ro_after_init = (phys_addr_t)~0ull; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memstart_addr); +phys_addr_t kernstart_addr __ro_after_init; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernstart_addr); +unsigned long kernstart_virt_addr __ro_after_init = KERNELBASE; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kernstart_virt_addr); + +bool disable_kuep = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KUEP); +bool disable_kuap = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP); + +static int __init parse_nosmep(char *p) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)) + return 0; + + disable_kuep = true; + pr_warn("Disabling Kernel Userspace Execution Prevention\n"); + return 0; +} +early_param("nosmep", parse_nosmep); + +static int __init parse_nosmap(char *p) +{ + disable_kuap = true; + pr_warn("Disabling Kernel Userspace Access Protection\n"); + return 0; +} +early_param("nosmap", parse_nosmap); + +void __weak setup_kuep(bool disabled) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_KUEP) || disabled) + return; + + if (smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid) + return; + + pr_info("Activating Kernel Userspace Execution Prevention\n"); +} + +void setup_kup(void) +{ + setup_kuap(disable_kuap); + setup_kuep(disable_kuep); +} + +#define CTOR(shift) static void ctor_##shift(void *addr) \ +{ \ + memset(addr, 0, sizeof(void *) << (shift)); \ +} + +CTOR(0); CTOR(1); CTOR(2); CTOR(3); CTOR(4); CTOR(5); CTOR(6); CTOR(7); +CTOR(8); CTOR(9); CTOR(10); CTOR(11); CTOR(12); CTOR(13); CTOR(14); CTOR(15); + +static inline void (*ctor(int shift))(void *) +{ + BUILD_BUG_ON(MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE != 15); + + switch (shift) { + case 0: return ctor_0; + case 1: return ctor_1; + case 2: return ctor_2; + case 3: return ctor_3; + case 4: return ctor_4; + case 5: return ctor_5; + case 6: return ctor_6; + case 7: return ctor_7; + case 8: return ctor_8; + case 9: return ctor_9; + case 10: return ctor_10; + case 11: return ctor_11; + case 12: return ctor_12; + case 13: return ctor_13; + case 14: return ctor_14; + case 15: return ctor_15; + } + return NULL; +} + +struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache[MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE + 1]; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgtable_cache); /* used by kvm_hv module */ + +/* + * Create a kmem_cache() for pagetables. This is not used for PTE + * pages - they're linked to struct page, come from the normal free + * pages pool and have a different entry size (see real_pte_t) to + * everything else. Caches created by this function are used for all + * the higher level pagetables, and for hugepage pagetables. + */ +void pgtable_cache_add(unsigned int shift) +{ + char *name; + unsigned long table_size = sizeof(void *) << shift; + unsigned long align = table_size; + + /* When batching pgtable pointers for RCU freeing, we store + * the index size in the low bits. Table alignment must be + * big enough to fit it. + * + * Likewise, hugeapge pagetable pointers contain a (different) + * shift value in the low bits. All tables must be aligned so + * as to leave enough 0 bits in the address to contain it. */ + unsigned long minalign = max(MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE + 1, + HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK + 1); + struct kmem_cache *new; + + /* It would be nice if this was a BUILD_BUG_ON(), but at the + * moment, gcc doesn't seem to recognize is_power_of_2 as a + * constant expression, so so much for that. */ + BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(minalign)); + BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE); + + if (PGT_CACHE(shift)) + return; /* Already have a cache of this size */ + + align = max_t(unsigned long, align, minalign); + name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "pgtable-2^%d", shift); + new = kmem_cache_create(name, table_size, align, 0, ctor(shift)); + if (!new) + panic("Could not allocate pgtable cache for order %d", shift); + + kfree(name); + pgtable_cache[shift] = new; + + pr_debug("Allocated pgtable cache for order %d\n", shift); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pgtable_cache_add); /* used by kvm_hv module */ + +void pgtable_cache_init(void) +{ + pgtable_cache_add(PGD_INDEX_SIZE); + + if (PMD_CACHE_INDEX) + pgtable_cache_add(PMD_CACHE_INDEX); + /* + * In all current configs, when the PUD index exists it's the + * same size as either the pgd or pmd index except with THP enabled + * on book3s 64 + */ + if (PUD_CACHE_INDEX) + pgtable_cache_add(PUD_CACHE_INDEX); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d4cc3749e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerPC version + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/initrd.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/btext.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/kup.h> +#include <asm/kasan.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_START_BOOL) || defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE_BOOL) +/* The amount of lowmem must be within 0xF0000000 - KERNELBASE. */ +#if (CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE > (0xF0000000 - PAGE_OFFSET)) +#error "You must adjust CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE or CONFIG_KERNEL_START" +#endif +#endif +#define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE + +phys_addr_t total_memory; +phys_addr_t total_lowmem; + +#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE +/* Used in __va()/__pa() */ +long long virt_phys_offset; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(virt_phys_offset); +#endif + +phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr; + +int boot_mapsize; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC +unsigned long agp_special_page; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(agp_special_page); +#endif + +void MMU_init(void); + +/* max amount of low RAM to map in */ +unsigned long __max_low_memory = MAX_LOW_MEM; + +/* + * MMU_init sets up the basic memory mappings for the kernel, + * including both RAM and possibly some I/O regions, + * and sets up the page tables and the MMU hardware ready to go. + */ +void __init MMU_init(void) +{ + if (ppc_md.progress) + ppc_md.progress("MMU:enter", 0x111); + + total_lowmem = total_memory = memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memstart_addr; + lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_85xx + /* Freescale Book-E parts expect lowmem to be mapped by fixed TLB + * entries, so we need to adjust lowmem to match the amount we can map + * in the fixed entries */ + adjust_total_lowmem(); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_85xx */ + + if (total_lowmem > __max_low_memory) { + total_lowmem = __max_low_memory; + lowmem_end_addr = memstart_addr + total_lowmem; +#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + total_memory = total_lowmem; + memblock_enforce_memory_limit(total_lowmem); +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + } + + /* Initialize the MMU hardware */ + if (ppc_md.progress) + ppc_md.progress("MMU:hw init", 0x300); + MMU_init_hw(); + + /* Map in all of RAM starting at KERNELBASE */ + if (ppc_md.progress) + ppc_md.progress("MMU:mapin", 0x301); + mapin_ram(); + + /* Initialize early top-down ioremap allocator */ + ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_TOP; + + if (ppc_md.progress) + ppc_md.progress("MMU:exit", 0x211); + + /* From now on, btext is no longer BAT mapped if it was at all */ +#ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT + btext_unmap(); +#endif + + kasan_mmu_init(); + + setup_kup(); + + /* Shortly after that, the entire linear mapping will be available */ + memblock_set_current_limit(lowmem_end_addr); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0ec5b45b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,526 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerPC version + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + * + * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com> + * Rework for PPC64 port. + */ + +#undef DEBUG + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/nodemask.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/poison.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/libfdt.h> +#include <linux/memremap.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/rtas.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/eeh.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/mmzone.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/iommu.h> +#include <asm/vdso.h> +#include <asm/hugetlb.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +/* + * Given an address within the vmemmap, determine the page that + * represents the start of the subsection it is within. Note that we have to + * do this by hand as the proffered address may not be correctly aligned. + * Subtraction of non-aligned pointers produces undefined results. + */ +static struct page * __meminit vmemmap_subsection_start(unsigned long vmemmap_addr) +{ + unsigned long start_pfn; + unsigned long offset = vmemmap_addr - ((unsigned long)(vmemmap)); + + /* Return the pfn of the start of the section. */ + start_pfn = (offset / sizeof(struct page)) & PAGE_SUBSECTION_MASK; + return pfn_to_page(start_pfn); +} + +/* + * Since memory is added in sub-section chunks, before creating a new vmemmap + * mapping, the kernel should check whether there is an existing memmap mapping + * covering the new subsection added. This is needed because kernel can map + * vmemmap area using 16MB pages which will cover a memory range of 16G. Such + * a range covers multiple subsections (2M) + * + * If any subsection in the 16G range mapped by vmemmap is valid we consider the + * vmemmap populated (There is a page table entry already present). We can't do + * a page table lookup here because with the hash translation we don't keep + * vmemmap details in linux page table. + */ +static int __meminit vmemmap_populated(unsigned long vmemmap_addr, int vmemmap_map_size) +{ + struct page *start; + unsigned long vmemmap_end = vmemmap_addr + vmemmap_map_size; + start = vmemmap_subsection_start(vmemmap_addr); + + for (; (unsigned long)start < vmemmap_end; start += PAGES_PER_SUBSECTION) + /* + * pfn valid check here is intended to really check + * whether we have any subsection already initialized + * in this range. + */ + if (pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(start))) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +/* + * vmemmap virtual address space management does not have a traditional page + * table to track which virtual struct pages are backed by physical mapping. + * The virtual to physical mappings are tracked in a simple linked list + * format. 'vmemmap_list' maintains the entire vmemmap physical mapping at + * all times where as the 'next' list maintains the available + * vmemmap_backing structures which have been deleted from the + * 'vmemmap_global' list during system runtime (memory hotplug remove + * operation). The freed 'vmemmap_backing' structures are reused later when + * new requests come in without allocating fresh memory. This pointer also + * tracks the allocated 'vmemmap_backing' structures as we allocate one + * full page memory at a time when we dont have any. + */ +struct vmemmap_backing *vmemmap_list; +static struct vmemmap_backing *next; + +/* + * The same pointer 'next' tracks individual chunks inside the allocated + * full page during the boot time and again tracks the freed nodes during + * runtime. It is racy but it does not happen as they are separated by the + * boot process. Will create problem if some how we have memory hotplug + * operation during boot !! + */ +static int num_left; +static int num_freed; + +static __meminit struct vmemmap_backing * vmemmap_list_alloc(int node) +{ + struct vmemmap_backing *vmem_back; + /* get from freed entries first */ + if (num_freed) { + num_freed--; + vmem_back = next; + next = next->list; + + return vmem_back; + } + + /* allocate a page when required and hand out chunks */ + if (!num_left) { + next = vmemmap_alloc_block(PAGE_SIZE, node); + if (unlikely(!next)) { + WARN_ON(1); + return NULL; + } + num_left = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct vmemmap_backing); + } + + num_left--; + + return next++; +} + +static __meminit int vmemmap_list_populate(unsigned long phys, + unsigned long start, + int node) +{ + struct vmemmap_backing *vmem_back; + + vmem_back = vmemmap_list_alloc(node); + if (unlikely(!vmem_back)) { + pr_debug("vmemap list allocation failed\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + vmem_back->phys = phys; + vmem_back->virt_addr = start; + vmem_back->list = vmemmap_list; + + vmemmap_list = vmem_back; + return 0; +} + +static bool altmap_cross_boundary(struct vmem_altmap *altmap, unsigned long start, + unsigned long page_size) +{ + unsigned long nr_pfn = page_size / sizeof(struct page); + unsigned long start_pfn = page_to_pfn((struct page *)start); + + if ((start_pfn + nr_pfn - 1) > altmap->end_pfn) + return true; + + if (start_pfn < altmap->base_pfn) + return true; + + return false; +} + +int __meminit vmemmap_populate(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int node, + struct vmem_altmap *altmap) +{ + bool altmap_alloc; + unsigned long page_size = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift; + + /* Align to the page size of the linear mapping. */ + start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, page_size); + + pr_debug("vmemmap_populate %lx..%lx, node %d\n", start, end, node); + + for (; start < end; start += page_size) { + void *p = NULL; + int rc; + + /* + * This vmemmap range is backing different subsections. If any + * of that subsection is marked valid, that means we already + * have initialized a page table covering this range and hence + * the vmemmap range is populated. + */ + if (vmemmap_populated(start, page_size)) + continue; + + /* + * Allocate from the altmap first if we have one. This may + * fail due to alignment issues when using 16MB hugepages, so + * fall back to system memory if the altmap allocation fail. + */ + if (altmap && !altmap_cross_boundary(altmap, start, page_size)) { + p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(page_size, node, altmap); + if (!p) + pr_debug("altmap block allocation failed, falling back to system memory"); + else + altmap_alloc = true; + } + if (!p) { + p = vmemmap_alloc_block_buf(page_size, node, NULL); + altmap_alloc = false; + } + if (!p) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (vmemmap_list_populate(__pa(p), start, node)) { + /* + * If we don't populate vmemap list, we don't have + * the ability to free the allocated vmemmap + * pages in section_deactivate. Hence free them + * here. + */ + int nr_pfns = page_size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long page_order = get_order(page_size); + + if (altmap_alloc) + vmem_altmap_free(altmap, nr_pfns); + else + free_pages((unsigned long)p, page_order); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + pr_debug(" * %016lx..%016lx allocated at %p\n", + start, start + page_size, p); + + rc = vmemmap_create_mapping(start, page_size, __pa(p)); + if (rc < 0) { + pr_warn("%s: Unable to create vmemmap mapping: %d\n", + __func__, rc); + return -EFAULT; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +static unsigned long vmemmap_list_free(unsigned long start) +{ + struct vmemmap_backing *vmem_back, *vmem_back_prev; + + vmem_back_prev = vmem_back = vmemmap_list; + + /* look for it with prev pointer recorded */ + for (; vmem_back; vmem_back = vmem_back->list) { + if (vmem_back->virt_addr == start) + break; + vmem_back_prev = vmem_back; + } + + if (unlikely(!vmem_back)) + return 0; + + /* remove it from vmemmap_list */ + if (vmem_back == vmemmap_list) /* remove head */ + vmemmap_list = vmem_back->list; + else + vmem_back_prev->list = vmem_back->list; + + /* next point to this freed entry */ + vmem_back->list = next; + next = vmem_back; + num_freed++; + + return vmem_back->phys; +} + +void __ref vmemmap_free(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + struct vmem_altmap *altmap) +{ + unsigned long page_size = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift; + unsigned long page_order = get_order(page_size); + unsigned long alt_start = ~0, alt_end = ~0; + unsigned long base_pfn; + + start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, page_size); + if (altmap) { + alt_start = altmap->base_pfn; + alt_end = altmap->base_pfn + altmap->reserve + altmap->free; + } + + pr_debug("vmemmap_free %lx...%lx\n", start, end); + + for (; start < end; start += page_size) { + unsigned long nr_pages, addr; + struct page *page; + + /* + * We have already marked the subsection we are trying to remove + * invalid. So if we want to remove the vmemmap range, we + * need to make sure there is no subsection marked valid + * in this range. + */ + if (vmemmap_populated(start, page_size)) + continue; + + addr = vmemmap_list_free(start); + if (!addr) + continue; + + page = pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + nr_pages = 1 << page_order; + base_pfn = PHYS_PFN(addr); + + if (base_pfn >= alt_start && base_pfn < alt_end) { + vmem_altmap_free(altmap, nr_pages); + } else if (PageReserved(page)) { + /* allocated from bootmem */ + if (page_size < PAGE_SIZE) { + /* + * this shouldn't happen, but if it is + * the case, leave the memory there + */ + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + } else { + while (nr_pages--) + free_reserved_page(page++); + } + } else { + free_pages((unsigned long)(__va(addr)), page_order); + } + + vmemmap_remove_mapping(start, page_size); + } +} +#endif +void register_page_bootmem_memmap(unsigned long section_nr, + struct page *start_page, unsigned long size) +{ +} + +#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +unsigned int mmu_lpid_bits; +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_lpid_bits); +#endif +unsigned int mmu_pid_bits; + +static bool disable_radix = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_RADIX_MMU_DEFAULT); + +static int __init parse_disable_radix(char *p) +{ + bool val; + + if (!p) + val = true; + else if (kstrtobool(p, &val)) + return -EINVAL; + + disable_radix = val; + + return 0; +} +early_param("disable_radix", parse_disable_radix); + +/* + * If we're running under a hypervisor, we need to check the contents of + * /chosen/ibm,architecture-vec-5 to see if the hypervisor is willing to do + * radix. If not, we clear the radix feature bit so we fall back to hash. + */ +static void __init early_check_vec5(void) +{ + unsigned long root, chosen; + int size; + const u8 *vec5; + u8 mmu_supported; + + root = of_get_flat_dt_root(); + chosen = of_get_flat_dt_subnode_by_name(root, "chosen"); + if (chosen == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) { + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX; + return; + } + vec5 = of_get_flat_dt_prop(chosen, "ibm,architecture-vec-5", &size); + if (!vec5) { + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX; + return; + } + if (size <= OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT)) { + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX; + return; + } + + /* Check for supported configuration */ + mmu_supported = vec5[OV5_INDX(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT)] & + OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_SUPPORT); + if (mmu_supported == OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_RADIX)) { + /* Hypervisor only supports radix - check enabled && GTSE */ + if (!early_radix_enabled()) { + pr_warn("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n"); + } + if (!(vec5[OV5_INDX(OV5_RADIX_GTSE)] & + OV5_FEAT(OV5_RADIX_GTSE))) { + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_GTSE; + } else + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_GTSE; + /* Do radix anyway - the hypervisor said we had to */ + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX; + } else if (mmu_supported == OV5_FEAT(OV5_MMU_HASH)) { + /* Hypervisor only supports hash - disable radix */ + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX; + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_GTSE; + } +} + +static int __init dt_scan_mmu_pid_width(unsigned long node, + const char *uname, int depth, + void *data) +{ + int size = 0; + const __be32 *prop; + const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL); + + /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */ + if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0) + return 0; + + /* Find MMU LPID, PID register size */ + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,mmu-lpid-bits", &size); + if (prop && size == 4) + mmu_lpid_bits = be32_to_cpup(prop); + + prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,mmu-pid-bits", &size); + if (prop && size == 4) + mmu_pid_bits = be32_to_cpup(prop); + + if (!mmu_pid_bits && !mmu_lpid_bits) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +void __init mmu_early_init_devtree(void) +{ + bool hvmode = !!(mfmsr() & MSR_HV); + + /* Disable radix mode based on kernel command line. */ + if (disable_radix) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU)) + cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX; + else + pr_warn("WARNING: Ignoring cmdline option disable_radix\n"); + } + + of_scan_flat_dt(dt_scan_mmu_pid_width, NULL); + if (hvmode && !mmu_lpid_bits) { + if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) + mmu_lpid_bits = 12; /* POWER8-10 */ + else + mmu_lpid_bits = 10; /* POWER7 */ + } + if (!mmu_pid_bits) { + if (early_cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) + mmu_pid_bits = 20; /* POWER9-10 */ + } + + /* + * Check /chosen/ibm,architecture-vec-5 if running as a guest. + * When running bare-metal, we can use radix if we like + * even though the ibm,architecture-vec-5 property created by + * skiboot doesn't have the necessary bits set. + */ + if (!hvmode) + early_check_vec5(); + + if (early_radix_enabled()) { + radix__early_init_devtree(); + + /* + * We have finalized the translation we are going to use by now. + * Radix mode is not limited by RMA / VRMA addressing. + * Hence don't limit memblock allocations. + */ + ppc64_rma_size = ULONG_MAX; + memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE); + } else + hash__early_init_devtree(); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_SIZE_VARIABLE)) + hugetlbpage_init_defaultsize(); + + if (!(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE) && + !(cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features & MMU_FTR_TYPE_RADIX)) + panic("kernel does not support any MMU type offered by platform"); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4f12504fb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap.c @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/mmzone.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <asm/io-workarounds.h> + +unsigned long ioremap_bot; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_bot); + +void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size) +{ + pgprot_t prot = pgprot_noncached(PAGE_KERNEL); + void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0); + + if (iowa_is_active()) + return iowa_ioremap(addr, size, prot, caller); + return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, prot, caller); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap); + +void __iomem *ioremap_wc(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size) +{ + pgprot_t prot = pgprot_noncached_wc(PAGE_KERNEL); + void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0); + + if (iowa_is_active()) + return iowa_ioremap(addr, size, prot, caller); + return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, prot, caller); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc); + +void __iomem *ioremap_coherent(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size) +{ + pgprot_t prot = pgprot_cached(PAGE_KERNEL); + void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0); + + if (iowa_is_active()) + return iowa_ioremap(addr, size, prot, caller); + return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, prot, caller); +} + +void __iomem *ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags) +{ + pte_t pte = __pte(flags); + void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0); + + /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */ + if (pte_write(pte)) + pte = pte_mkdirty(pte); + + /* we don't want to let _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_EXEC leak out */ + pte = pte_exprotect(pte); + pte = pte_mkprivileged(pte); + + if (iowa_is_active()) + return iowa_ioremap(addr, size, pte_pgprot(pte), caller); + return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, pte_pgprot(pte), caller); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot); + +int early_ioremap_range(unsigned long ea, phys_addr_t pa, + unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot) +{ + unsigned long i; + + for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE) { + int err = map_kernel_page(ea + i, pa + i, prot); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) /* Should clean up */ + return err; + } + + return 0; +} + +void __iomem *do_ioremap(phys_addr_t pa, phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size, + pgprot_t prot, void *caller) +{ + struct vm_struct *area; + int ret; + unsigned long va; + + area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, IOREMAP_START, IOREMAP_END, caller); + if (area == NULL) + return NULL; + + area->phys_addr = pa; + va = (unsigned long)area->addr; + + ret = ioremap_page_range(va, va + size, pa, prot); + if (!ret) + return (void __iomem *)area->addr + offset; + + vunmap_range(va, va + size); + free_vm_area(area); + + return NULL; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9d13143b8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +void __iomem *ioremap_wt(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size) +{ + pgprot_t prot = pgprot_cached_wthru(PAGE_KERNEL); + + return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, prot, __builtin_return_address(0)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wt); + +void __iomem * +__ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, pgprot_t prot, void *caller) +{ + unsigned long v; + phys_addr_t p, offset; + int err; + + /* + * Choose an address to map it to. + * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it. + * Before then, we use space going down from IOREMAP_TOP + * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to). + */ + p = addr & PAGE_MASK; + offset = addr & ~PAGE_MASK; + size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p; + + /* + * If the address lies within the first 16 MB, assume it's in ISA + * memory space + */ + if (p < 16 * 1024 * 1024) + p += _ISA_MEM_BASE; + +#ifndef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP + /* + * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using. + * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that. + */ + if (slab_is_available() && p <= virt_to_phys(high_memory - 1) && + page_is_ram(__phys_to_pfn(p))) { + pr_warn("%s(): phys addr 0x%llx is RAM lr %ps\n", __func__, + (unsigned long long)p, __builtin_return_address(0)); + return NULL; + } +#endif + + if (size == 0) + return NULL; + + /* + * Is it already mapped? Perhaps overlapped by a previous + * mapping. + */ + v = p_block_mapped(p); + if (v) + return (void __iomem *)v + offset; + + if (slab_is_available()) + return do_ioremap(p, offset, size, prot, caller); + + /* + * Should check if it is a candidate for a BAT mapping + */ + pr_warn("ioremap() called early from %pS. Use early_ioremap() instead\n", caller); + + err = early_ioremap_range(ioremap_bot - size - PAGE_SIZE, p, size, prot); + if (err) + return NULL; + ioremap_bot -= size + PAGE_SIZE; + + return (void __iomem *)ioremap_bot + offset; +} + +void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr) +{ + /* + * If mapped by BATs then there is nothing to do. + * Calling vfree() generates a benign warning. + */ + if (v_block_mapped((unsigned long)addr)) + return; + + if (addr > high_memory && (unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) + vunmap((void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr)); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3acece00b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ioremap_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later + +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> + +void __iomem *__ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, + pgprot_t prot, void *caller) +{ + phys_addr_t paligned, offset; + void __iomem *ret; + int err; + + /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */ + if (pgprot_val(prot) & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) + return NULL; + + /* + * Choose an address to map it to. Once the vmalloc system is running, + * we use it. Before that, we map using addresses going up from + * ioremap_bot. vmalloc will use the addresses from IOREMAP_BASE + * through ioremap_bot. + */ + paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK; + offset = addr & ~PAGE_MASK; + size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned; + + if (size == 0 || paligned == 0) + return NULL; + + if (slab_is_available()) + return do_ioremap(paligned, offset, size, prot, caller); + + pr_warn("ioremap() called early from %pS. Use early_ioremap() instead\n", caller); + + err = early_ioremap_range(ioremap_bot, paligned, size, prot); + if (err) + return NULL; + + ret = (void __iomem *)ioremap_bot + offset; + ioremap_bot += size + PAGE_SIZE; + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Unmap an IO region and remove it from vmalloc'd list. + * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver. + */ +void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token) +{ + void *addr; + + if (!slab_is_available()) + return; + + addr = (void *)((unsigned long __force)PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK); + + if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) { + pr_warn("Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping at 0x%p\n", addr); + return; + } + vunmap(addr); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/8xx.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/8xx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..278422405 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/8xx.c @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING + +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> + +static int __init +kasan_init_shadow_8M(unsigned long k_start, unsigned long k_end, void *block) +{ + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_start); + unsigned long k_cur, k_next; + + for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur != k_end; k_cur = k_next, pmd += 2, block += SZ_8M) { + pte_basic_t *new; + + k_next = pgd_addr_end(k_cur, k_end); + k_next = pgd_addr_end(k_next, k_end); + if ((void *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) != kasan_early_shadow_pte) + continue; + + new = memblock_alloc(sizeof(pte_basic_t), SZ_4K); + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + + *new = pte_val(pte_mkhuge(pfn_pte(PHYS_PFN(__pa(block)), PAGE_KERNEL))); + + hugepd_populate_kernel((hugepd_t *)pmd, (pte_t *)new, PAGE_SHIFT_8M); + hugepd_populate_kernel((hugepd_t *)pmd + 1, (pte_t *)new, PAGE_SHIFT_8M); + } + return 0; +} + +int __init kasan_init_region(void *start, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long k_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start); + unsigned long k_end = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start + size); + unsigned long k_cur; + int ret; + void *block; + + block = memblock_alloc(k_end - k_start, SZ_8M); + if (!block) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (IS_ALIGNED(k_start, SZ_8M)) { + kasan_init_shadow_8M(k_start, ALIGN_DOWN(k_end, SZ_8M), block); + k_cur = ALIGN_DOWN(k_end, SZ_8M); + if (k_cur == k_end) + goto finish; + } else { + k_cur = k_start; + } + + ret = kasan_init_shadow_page_tables(k_start, k_end); + if (ret) + return ret; + + for (; k_cur < k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) { + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_cur); + void *va = block + k_cur - k_start; + pte_t pte = pfn_pte(PHYS_PFN(__pa(va)), PAGE_KERNEL); + + if (k_cur < ALIGN_DOWN(k_end, SZ_512K)) + pte = pte_mkhuge(pte); + + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, k_cur, pte_offset_kernel(pmd, k_cur), pte, 0); + } +finish: + flush_tlb_kernel_range(k_start, k_end); + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f9522fd70 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +KASAN_SANITIZE := n +KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n + +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC32) += init_32.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) += 8xx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) += book3s_32.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) += init_book3s_64.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) += init_book3e_64.o diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..450a67ef0 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/book3s_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING + +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +int __init kasan_init_region(void *start, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long k_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start); + unsigned long k_end = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start + size); + unsigned long k_nobat = k_start; + unsigned long k_cur; + phys_addr_t phys; + int ret; + + while (k_nobat < k_end) { + unsigned int k_size = bat_block_size(k_nobat, k_end); + int idx = find_free_bat(); + + if (idx == -1) + break; + if (k_size < SZ_128K) + break; + phys = memblock_phys_alloc_range(k_size, k_size, 0, + MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE); + if (!phys) + break; + + setbat(idx, k_nobat, phys, k_size, PAGE_KERNEL); + k_nobat += k_size; + } + if (k_nobat != k_start) + update_bats(); + + if (k_nobat < k_end) { + phys = memblock_phys_alloc_range(k_end - k_nobat, PAGE_SIZE, 0, + MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE); + if (!phys) + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ret = kasan_init_shadow_page_tables(k_start, k_end); + if (ret) + return ret; + + kasan_update_early_region(k_start, k_nobat, __pte(0)); + + for (k_cur = k_nobat; k_cur < k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) { + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_cur); + pte_t pte = pfn_pte(PHYS_PFN(phys + k_cur - k_nobat), PAGE_KERNEL); + + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, k_cur, pte_offset_kernel(pmd, k_cur), pte, 0); + } + flush_tlb_kernel_range(k_start, k_end); + memset(kasan_mem_to_shadow(start), 0, k_end - k_start); + + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a70828a6d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING + +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +static pgprot_t __init kasan_prot_ro(void) +{ + if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + return PAGE_READONLY; + + return PAGE_KERNEL_RO; +} + +static void __init kasan_populate_pte(pte_t *ptep, pgprot_t prot) +{ + unsigned long va = (unsigned long)kasan_early_shadow_page; + phys_addr_t pa = __pa(kasan_early_shadow_page); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, ptep++) + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, ptep, pfn_pte(PHYS_PFN(pa), prot), 1); +} + +int __init kasan_init_shadow_page_tables(unsigned long k_start, unsigned long k_end) +{ + pmd_t *pmd; + unsigned long k_cur, k_next; + + pmd = pmd_off_k(k_start); + + for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur != k_end; k_cur = k_next, pmd++) { + pte_t *new; + + k_next = pgd_addr_end(k_cur, k_end); + if ((void *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd) != kasan_early_shadow_pte) + continue; + + new = memblock_alloc(PTE_FRAG_SIZE, PTE_FRAG_SIZE); + + if (!new) + return -ENOMEM; + kasan_populate_pte(new, PAGE_KERNEL); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, new); + } + return 0; +} + +int __init __weak kasan_init_region(void *start, size_t size) +{ + unsigned long k_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start); + unsigned long k_end = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start + size); + unsigned long k_cur; + int ret; + void *block; + + ret = kasan_init_shadow_page_tables(k_start, k_end); + if (ret) + return ret; + + block = memblock_alloc(k_end - k_start, PAGE_SIZE); + if (!block) + return -ENOMEM; + + for (k_cur = k_start & PAGE_MASK; k_cur < k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) { + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_cur); + void *va = block + k_cur - k_start; + pte_t pte = pfn_pte(PHYS_PFN(__pa(va)), PAGE_KERNEL); + + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, k_cur, pte_offset_kernel(pmd, k_cur), pte, 0); + } + flush_tlb_kernel_range(k_start, k_end); + return 0; +} + +void __init +kasan_update_early_region(unsigned long k_start, unsigned long k_end, pte_t pte) +{ + unsigned long k_cur; + + for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur != k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE) { + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(k_cur); + pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, k_cur); + + if (pte_page(*ptep) != virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_page))) + continue; + + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, k_cur, ptep, pte, 0); + } + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(k_start, k_end); +} + +static void __init kasan_remap_early_shadow_ro(void) +{ + pgprot_t prot = kasan_prot_ro(); + phys_addr_t pa = __pa(kasan_early_shadow_page); + + kasan_populate_pte(kasan_early_shadow_pte, prot); + + kasan_update_early_region(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END, + pfn_pte(PHYS_PFN(pa), prot)); +} + +static void __init kasan_unmap_early_shadow_vmalloc(void) +{ + unsigned long k_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)VMALLOC_START); + unsigned long k_end = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)VMALLOC_END); + + kasan_update_early_region(k_start, k_end, __pte(0)); + +#ifdef MODULES_VADDR + k_start = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)MODULES_VADDR); + k_end = (unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)MODULES_END); + kasan_update_early_region(k_start, k_end, __pte(0)); +#endif +} + +void __init kasan_mmu_init(void) +{ + int ret; + + if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) { + ret = kasan_init_shadow_page_tables(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END); + + if (ret) + panic("kasan: kasan_init_shadow_page_tables() failed"); + } +} + +void __init kasan_init(void) +{ + phys_addr_t base, end; + u64 i; + int ret; + + for_each_mem_range(i, &base, &end) { + phys_addr_t top = min(end, total_lowmem); + + if (base >= top) + continue; + + ret = kasan_init_region(__va(base), top - base); + if (ret) + panic("kasan: kasan_init_region() failed"); + } + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)) { + ret = kasan_init_shadow_page_tables(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END); + + if (ret) + panic("kasan: kasan_init_shadow_page_tables() failed"); + } + + kasan_remap_early_shadow_ro(); + + clear_page(kasan_early_shadow_page); + + /* At this point kasan is fully initialized. Enable error messages */ + init_task.kasan_depth = 0; + pr_info("KASAN init done\n"); +} + +void __init kasan_late_init(void) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)) + kasan_unmap_early_shadow_vmalloc(); +} + +void __init kasan_early_init(void) +{ + unsigned long addr = KASAN_SHADOW_START; + unsigned long end = KASAN_SHADOW_END; + unsigned long next; + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off_k(addr); + + BUILD_BUG_ON(KASAN_SHADOW_START & ~PGDIR_MASK); + + kasan_populate_pte(kasan_early_shadow_pte, PAGE_KERNEL); + + do { + next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, kasan_early_shadow_pte); + } while (pmd++, addr = next, addr != end); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_book3e_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_book3e_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..11519e88d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_book3e_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * KASAN for 64-bit Book3e powerpc + * + * Copyright 2022, Christophe Leroy, CS GROUP France + */ + +#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING + +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/set_memory.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> + +static inline bool kasan_pud_table(p4d_t p4d) +{ + return p4d_page(p4d) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pud)); +} + +static inline bool kasan_pmd_table(pud_t pud) +{ + return pud_page(pud) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pmd)); +} + +static inline bool kasan_pte_table(pmd_t pmd) +{ + return pmd_page(pmd) == virt_to_page(lm_alias(kasan_early_shadow_pte)); +} + +static int __init kasan_map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; + pud_t *pudp; + pmd_t *pmdp; + pte_t *ptep; + + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, ea); + if (kasan_pud_table(*p4dp)) { + pudp = memblock_alloc(PUD_TABLE_SIZE, PUD_TABLE_SIZE); + memcpy(pudp, kasan_early_shadow_pud, PUD_TABLE_SIZE); + p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4dp, pudp); + } + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, ea); + if (kasan_pmd_table(*pudp)) { + pmdp = memblock_alloc(PMD_TABLE_SIZE, PMD_TABLE_SIZE); + memcpy(pmdp, kasan_early_shadow_pmd, PMD_TABLE_SIZE); + pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp); + } + pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea); + if (kasan_pte_table(*pmdp)) { + ptep = memblock_alloc(PTE_TABLE_SIZE, PTE_TABLE_SIZE); + memcpy(ptep, kasan_early_shadow_pte, PTE_TABLE_SIZE); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep); + } + ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea); + + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot), 0); + + return 0; +} + +static void __init kasan_init_phys_region(void *start, void *end) +{ + unsigned long k_start, k_end, k_cur; + void *va; + + if (start >= end) + return; + + k_start = ALIGN_DOWN((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start), PAGE_SIZE); + k_end = ALIGN((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(end), PAGE_SIZE); + + va = memblock_alloc(k_end - k_start, PAGE_SIZE); + for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur < k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE, va += PAGE_SIZE) + kasan_map_kernel_page(k_cur, __pa(va), PAGE_KERNEL); +} + +void __init kasan_early_init(void) +{ + int i; + unsigned long addr; + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(KASAN_SHADOW_START); + pte_t zero_pte = pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn(kasan_early_shadow_page), PAGE_KERNEL); + + BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_START, PGDIR_SIZE)); + BUILD_BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(KASAN_SHADOW_END, PGDIR_SIZE)); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, (unsigned long)kasan_early_shadow_page, + &kasan_early_shadow_pte[i], zero_pte, 0); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, &kasan_early_shadow_pmd[i], + kasan_early_shadow_pte); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++) + pud_populate(&init_mm, &kasan_early_shadow_pud[i], + kasan_early_shadow_pmd); + + for (addr = KASAN_SHADOW_START; addr != KASAN_SHADOW_END; addr += PGDIR_SIZE) + p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4d_offset(pgd++, addr), kasan_early_shadow_pud); +} + +void __init kasan_init(void) +{ + phys_addr_t start, end; + u64 i; + pte_t zero_pte = pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn(kasan_early_shadow_page), PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + + for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) + kasan_init_phys_region((void *)start, (void *)end); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KASAN_VMALLOC)) + kasan_remove_zero_shadow((void *)VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_SIZE); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, (unsigned long)kasan_early_shadow_page, + &kasan_early_shadow_pte[i], zero_pte, 0); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END); + + memset(kasan_early_shadow_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + + /* Enable error messages */ + init_task.kasan_depth = 0; + pr_info("KASAN init done\n"); +} + +void __init kasan_late_init(void) { } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_book3s_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_book3s_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9300d641c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/kasan/init_book3s_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * KASAN for 64-bit Book3S powerpc + * + * Copyright 2019-2022, Daniel Axtens, IBM Corporation. + */ + +/* + * ppc64 turns on virtual memory late in boot, after calling into generic code + * like the device-tree parser, so it uses this in conjunction with a hook in + * outline mode to avoid invalid access early in boot. + */ + +#define DISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING + +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/sched/task.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> + +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(powerpc_kasan_enabled_key); + +static void __init kasan_init_phys_region(void *start, void *end) +{ + unsigned long k_start, k_end, k_cur; + void *va; + + if (start >= end) + return; + + k_start = ALIGN_DOWN((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(start), PAGE_SIZE); + k_end = ALIGN((unsigned long)kasan_mem_to_shadow(end), PAGE_SIZE); + + va = memblock_alloc(k_end - k_start, PAGE_SIZE); + for (k_cur = k_start; k_cur < k_end; k_cur += PAGE_SIZE, va += PAGE_SIZE) + map_kernel_page(k_cur, __pa(va), PAGE_KERNEL); +} + +void __init kasan_init(void) +{ + /* + * We want to do the following things: + * 1) Map real memory into the shadow for all physical memblocks + * This takes us from c000... to c008... + * 2) Leave a hole over the shadow of vmalloc space. KASAN_VMALLOC + * will manage this for us. + * This takes us from c008... to c00a... + * 3) Map the 'early shadow'/zero page over iomap and vmemmap space. + * This takes us up to where we start at c00e... + */ + + void *k_start = kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)RADIX_VMALLOC_END); + void *k_end = kasan_mem_to_shadow((void *)RADIX_VMEMMAP_END); + phys_addr_t start, end; + u64 i; + pte_t zero_pte = pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn(kasan_early_shadow_page), PAGE_KERNEL); + + if (!early_radix_enabled()) { + pr_warn("KASAN not enabled as it requires radix!"); + return; + } + + for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) + kasan_init_phys_region((void *)start, (void *)end); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, (unsigned long)kasan_early_shadow_page, + &kasan_early_shadow_pte[i], zero_pte, 0); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, &kasan_early_shadow_pmd[i], + kasan_early_shadow_pte); + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++) + pud_populate(&init_mm, &kasan_early_shadow_pud[i], + kasan_early_shadow_pmd); + + /* map the early shadow over the iomap and vmemmap space */ + kasan_populate_early_shadow(k_start, k_end); + + /* mark early shadow region as RO and wipe it */ + zero_pte = pfn_pte(virt_to_pfn(kasan_early_shadow_page), PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) + __set_pte_at(&init_mm, (unsigned long)kasan_early_shadow_page, + &kasan_early_shadow_pte[i], zero_pte, 0); + + /* + * clear_page relies on some cache info that hasn't been set up yet. + * It ends up looping ~forever and blows up other data. + * Use memset instead. + */ + memset(kasan_early_shadow_page, 0, PAGE_SIZE); + + static_branch_inc(&powerpc_kasan_enabled_key); + + /* Enable error messages */ + init_task.kasan_depth = 0; + pr_info("KASAN init done\n"); +} + +void __init kasan_early_init(void) { } + +void __init kasan_late_init(void) { } diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/maccess.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/maccess.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ea821d0ff --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/maccess.c @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> + +#include <asm/disassemble.h> +#include <asm/inst.h> +#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> + +bool copy_from_kernel_nofault_allowed(const void *unsafe_src, size_t size) +{ + return is_kernel_addr((unsigned long)unsafe_src); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7599b173 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mem.c @@ -0,0 +1,408 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * PowerPC version + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/dma-direct.h> + +#include <asm/swiotlb.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/rtas.h> +#include <asm/kasan.h> +#include <asm/svm.h> +#include <asm/mmzone.h> +#include <asm/ftrace.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +unsigned long long memory_limit; + +unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)] __page_aligned_bss; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(empty_zero_page); + +pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn, + unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot) +{ + if (ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot) + return ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot(file, pfn, size, vma_prot); + + if (!page_is_ram(pfn)) + vma_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma_prot); + + return vma_prot; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +static DEFINE_MUTEX(linear_mapping_mutex); + +#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA +int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start) +{ + return hot_add_scn_to_nid(start); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid); +#endif + +int __weak create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, + int nid, pgprot_t prot) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +int __weak remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + return -ENODEV; +} + +int __ref arch_create_linear_mapping(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, + struct mhp_params *params) +{ + int rc; + + start = (unsigned long)__va(start); + mutex_lock(&linear_mapping_mutex); + rc = create_section_mapping(start, start + size, nid, + params->pgprot); + mutex_unlock(&linear_mapping_mutex); + if (rc) { + pr_warn("Unable to create linear mapping for 0x%llx..0x%llx: %d\n", + start, start + size, rc); + return -EFAULT; + } + return 0; +} + +void __ref arch_remove_linear_mapping(u64 start, u64 size) +{ + int ret; + + /* Remove htab bolted mappings for this section of memory */ + start = (unsigned long)__va(start); + + mutex_lock(&linear_mapping_mutex); + ret = remove_section_mapping(start, start + size); + mutex_unlock(&linear_mapping_mutex); + if (ret) + pr_warn("Unable to remove linear mapping for 0x%llx..0x%llx: %d\n", + start, start + size, ret); + + /* Ensure all vmalloc mappings are flushed in case they also + * hit that section of memory + */ + vm_unmap_aliases(); +} + +/* + * After memory hotplug the variables max_pfn, max_low_pfn and high_memory need + * updating. + */ +static void update_end_of_memory_vars(u64 start, u64 size) +{ + unsigned long end_pfn = PFN_UP(start + size); + + if (end_pfn > max_pfn) { + max_pfn = end_pfn; + max_low_pfn = end_pfn; + high_memory = (void *)__va(max_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1; + } +} + +int __ref add_pages(int nid, unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages, + struct mhp_params *params) +{ + int ret; + + ret = __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, params); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* update max_pfn, max_low_pfn and high_memory */ + update_end_of_memory_vars(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, + nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT); + + return ret; +} + +int __ref arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, + struct mhp_params *params) +{ + unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + int rc; + + rc = arch_create_linear_mapping(nid, start, size, params); + if (rc) + return rc; + rc = add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, params); + if (rc) + arch_remove_linear_mapping(start, size); + return rc; +} + +void __ref arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap) +{ + unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT; + unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + __remove_pages(start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap); + arch_remove_linear_mapping(start, size); +} +#endif + +#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA +void __init mem_topology_setup(void) +{ + max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT; + min_low_pfn = MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT; +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + max_low_pfn = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; +#endif + + /* Place all memblock_regions in the same node and merge contiguous + * memblock_regions + */ + memblock_set_node(0, PHYS_ADDR_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0); +} + +void __init initmem_init(void) +{ + sparse_init(); +} + +/* mark pages that don't exist as nosave */ +static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void) +{ + unsigned long spfn, epfn, prev = 0; + int i; + + for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &spfn, &epfn, NULL) { + if (prev && prev < spfn) + register_nosave_region(prev, spfn); + + prev = epfn; + } + + return 0; +} +#else /* CONFIG_NUMA */ +static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void) +{ + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* + * Zones usage: + * + * We setup ZONE_DMA to be 31-bits on all platforms and ZONE_NORMAL to be + * everything else. GFP_DMA32 page allocations automatically fall back to + * ZONE_DMA. + * + * By using 31-bit unconditionally, we can exploit zone_dma_bits to inform the + * generic DMA mapping code. 32-bit only devices (if not handled by an IOMMU + * anyway) will take a first dip into ZONE_NORMAL and get otherwise served by + * ZONE_DMA. + */ +static unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES]; + +/* + * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this. + */ +void __init paging_init(void) +{ + unsigned long long total_ram = memblock_phys_mem_size(); + phys_addr_t top_of_ram = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + unsigned long v = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_END); + unsigned long end = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN); + + for (; v < end; v += PAGE_SIZE) + map_kernel_page(v, 0, __pgprot(0)); /* XXX gross */ + + map_kernel_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, __pgprot(0)); /* XXX gross */ + pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE); +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Top of RAM: 0x%llx, Total RAM: 0x%llx\n", + (unsigned long long)top_of_ram, total_ram); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memory hole size: %ldMB\n", + (long int)((top_of_ram - total_ram) >> 20)); + + /* + * Allow 30-bit DMA for very limited Broadcom wifi chips on many + * powerbooks. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32)) + zone_dma_bits = 30; + else + zone_dma_bits = 31; + +#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] = min(max_low_pfn, + 1UL << (zone_dma_bits - PAGE_SHIFT)); +#endif + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn; +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_pfn; +#endif + + free_area_init(max_zone_pfns); + + mark_nonram_nosave(); +} + +void __init mem_init(void) +{ + /* + * book3s is limited to 16 page sizes due to encoding this in + * a 4-bit field for slices. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(MMU_PAGE_COUNT > 16); + +#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB + /* + * Some platforms (e.g. 85xx) limit DMA-able memory way below + * 4G. We force memblock to bottom-up mode to ensure that the + * memory allocated in swiotlb_init() is DMA-able. + * As it's the last memblock allocation, no need to reset it + * back to to-down. + */ + memblock_set_bottom_up(true); + swiotlb_init(ppc_swiotlb_enable, ppc_swiotlb_flags); +#endif + + high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE); + + kasan_late_init(); + + memblock_free_all(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + { + unsigned long pfn, highmem_mapnr; + + highmem_mapnr = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; + for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) { + phys_addr_t paddr = (phys_addr_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + if (memblock_is_memory(paddr) && !memblock_is_reserved(paddr)) + free_highmem_page(page); + } + } +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP) + /* + * If smp is enabled, next_tlbcam_idx is initialized in the cpu up + * functions.... do it here for the non-smp case. + */ + per_cpu(next_tlbcam_idx, smp_processor_id()) = + (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) - 1; +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + pr_info("Kernel virtual memory layout:\n"); +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : kasan shadow mem\n", + KASAN_SHADOW_START, KASAN_SHADOW_END); +#endif + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : fixmap\n", FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP); +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : highmem PTEs\n", + PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)); +#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */ + if (ioremap_bot != IOREMAP_TOP) + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : early ioremap\n", + ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_TOP); + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : vmalloc & ioremap\n", + VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END); +#ifdef MODULES_VADDR + pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : modules\n", + MODULES_VADDR, MODULES_END); +#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */ +} + +void free_initmem(void) +{ + ppc_md.progress = ppc_printk_progress; + mark_initmem_nx(); + static_branch_enable(&init_mem_is_free); + free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM); + ftrace_free_init_tramp(); +} + +/* + * System memory should not be in /proc/iomem but various tools expect it + * (eg kdump). + */ +static int __init add_system_ram_resources(void) +{ + phys_addr_t start, end; + u64 i; + + for_each_mem_range(i, &start, &end) { + struct resource *res; + + res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL); + WARN_ON(!res); + + if (res) { + res->name = "System RAM"; + res->start = start; + /* + * In memblock, end points to the first byte after + * the range while in resourses, end points to the + * last byte in the range. + */ + res->end = end - 1; + res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY; + WARN_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0); + } + } + + return 0; +} +subsys_initcall(add_system_ram_resources); + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM +/* + * devmem_is_allowed(): check to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address + * is valid. The argument is a physical page number. + * + * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the + * PCI mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions. + */ +int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn) +{ + if (page_is_rtas_user_buf(pfn)) + return 1; + if (iomem_is_exclusive(PFN_PHYS(pfn))) + return 0; + if (!page_is_ram(pfn)) + return 1; + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM */ + +/* + * This is defined in kernel/resource.c but only powerpc needs to export it, for + * the EHEA driver. Drop this when drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ehea is removed. + */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(walk_system_ram_range); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1fb9c99f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c @@ -0,0 +1,113 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Common implementation of switch_mm_irqs_off + * + * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017 + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/sched/mm.h> + +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) +static inline void switch_mm_pgdir(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* 32-bit keeps track of the current PGDIR in the thread struct */ + tsk->thread.pgdir = mm->pgd; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32 + tsk->thread.sr0 = mm->context.sr0; +#endif +#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP) + tsk->thread.pid = mm->context.id; +#endif +} +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) +static inline void switch_mm_pgdir(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + /* 64-bit Book3E keeps track of current PGD in the PACA */ + get_paca()->pgd = mm->pgd; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP + tsk->thread.pid = mm->context.id; +#endif +} +#else +static inline void switch_mm_pgdir(struct task_struct *tsk, + struct mm_struct *mm) { } +#endif + +void switch_mm_irqs_off(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + bool new_on_cpu = false; + + /* Mark this context has been used on the new CPU */ + if (!cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(next))) { + cpumask_set_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(next)); + inc_mm_active_cpus(next); + + /* + * This full barrier orders the store to the cpumask above vs + * a subsequent load which allows this CPU/MMU to begin loading + * translations for 'next' from page table PTEs into the TLB. + * + * When using the radix MMU, that operation is the load of the + * MMU context id, which is then moved to SPRN_PID. + * + * For the hash MMU it is either the first load from slb_cache + * in switch_slb() to preload the SLBs, or the load of + * get_user_context which loads the context for the VSID hash + * to insert a new SLB, in the SLB fault handler. + * + * On the other side, the barrier is in mm/tlb-radix.c for + * radix which orders earlier stores to clear the PTEs before + * the load of mm_cpumask to check which CPU TLBs should be + * flushed. For hash, pte_xchg to clear the PTE includes the + * barrier. + * + * This full barrier is also needed by membarrier when + * switching between processes after store to rq->curr, before + * user-space memory accesses. + */ + smp_mb(); + + new_on_cpu = true; + } + + /* Some subarchs need to track the PGD elsewhere */ + switch_mm_pgdir(tsk, next); + + /* Nothing else to do if we aren't actually switching */ + if (prev == next) + return; + + /* + * We must stop all altivec streams before changing the HW + * context + */ + if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC)) + asm volatile (PPC_DSSALL); + + if (!new_on_cpu) + membarrier_arch_switch_mm(prev, next, tsk); + + /* + * The actual HW switching method differs between the various + * sub architectures. Out of line for now + */ + switch_mmu_context(prev, next, tsk); +} + +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +void arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + void *frag = pte_frag_get(&mm->context); + + if (frag) + pte_frag_destroy(frag); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bd9784f77 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_decl.h @@ -0,0 +1,181 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Declarations of procedures and variables shared between files + * in arch/ppc/mm/. + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH +#include <asm/trace.h> + +/* + * On 40x and 8xx, we directly inline tlbia and tlbivax + */ +#if defined(CONFIG_40x) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) +static inline void _tlbil_all(void) +{ + asm volatile ("sync; tlbia; isync" : : : "memory"); + trace_tlbia(MMU_NO_CONTEXT); +} +static inline void _tlbil_pid(unsigned int pid) +{ + asm volatile ("sync; tlbia; isync" : : : "memory"); + trace_tlbia(pid); +} +#define _tlbil_pid_noind(pid) _tlbil_pid(pid) + +#else /* CONFIG_40x || CONFIG_PPC_8xx */ +extern void _tlbil_all(void); +extern void _tlbil_pid(unsigned int pid); +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64 +extern void _tlbil_pid_noind(unsigned int pid); +#else +#define _tlbil_pid_noind(pid) _tlbil_pid(pid) +#endif +#endif /* !(CONFIG_40x || CONFIG_PPC_8xx) */ + +/* + * On 8xx, we directly inline tlbie, on others, it's extern + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx +static inline void _tlbil_va(unsigned long address, unsigned int pid, + unsigned int tsize, unsigned int ind) +{ + asm volatile ("tlbie %0; sync" : : "r" (address) : "memory"); + trace_tlbie(0, 0, address, pid, 0, 0, 0); +} +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) +extern void _tlbil_va(unsigned long address, unsigned int pid, + unsigned int tsize, unsigned int ind); +#else +extern void __tlbil_va(unsigned long address, unsigned int pid); +static inline void _tlbil_va(unsigned long address, unsigned int pid, + unsigned int tsize, unsigned int ind) +{ + __tlbil_va(address, pid); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_8xx */ + +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_47x) +extern void _tlbivax_bcast(unsigned long address, unsigned int pid, + unsigned int tsize, unsigned int ind); +#else +static inline void _tlbivax_bcast(unsigned long address, unsigned int pid, + unsigned int tsize, unsigned int ind) +{ + BUG(); +} +#endif + +static inline void print_system_hash_info(void) {} + +#else /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */ + +void print_system_hash_info(void); + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_MMU_NOHASH */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + +extern void mapin_ram(void); +extern void setbat(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys, + unsigned int size, pgprot_t prot); + +extern u8 early_hash[]; + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */ + +extern unsigned long __max_low_memory; +extern phys_addr_t total_memory; +extern phys_addr_t total_lowmem; +extern phys_addr_t memstart_addr; +extern phys_addr_t lowmem_end_addr; + +/* ...and now those things that may be slightly different between processor + * architectures. -- Dan + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 +extern void MMU_init_hw(void); +void MMU_init_hw_patch(void); +unsigned long mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long base, unsigned long top); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 +extern unsigned long map_mem_in_cams(unsigned long ram, int max_cam_idx, + bool dryrun, bool init); +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 +extern void adjust_total_lowmem(void); +extern int switch_to_as1(void); +extern void restore_to_as0(int esel, int offset, void *dt_ptr, int bootcpu); +void create_kaslr_tlb_entry(int entry, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys); +void reloc_kernel_entry(void *fdt, int addr); +extern int is_second_reloc; +#endif +extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index); +extern void loadcam_multi(int first_idx, int num, int tmp_idx); + +#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE +void kaslr_early_init(void *dt_ptr, phys_addr_t size); +void kaslr_late_init(void); +#else +static inline void kaslr_early_init(void *dt_ptr, phys_addr_t size) {} +static inline void kaslr_late_init(void) {} +#endif + +struct tlbcam { + u32 MAS0; + u32 MAS1; + unsigned long MAS2; + u32 MAS3; + u32 MAS7; +}; + +#define NUM_TLBCAMS 64 + +extern struct tlbcam TLBCAM[NUM_TLBCAMS]; +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_85xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) +/* 6xx have BATS */ +/* PPC_85xx have TLBCAM */ +/* 8xx have LTLB */ +phys_addr_t v_block_mapped(unsigned long va); +unsigned long p_block_mapped(phys_addr_t pa); +#else +static inline phys_addr_t v_block_mapped(unsigned long va) { return 0; } +static inline unsigned long p_block_mapped(phys_addr_t pa) { return 0; } +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500) +void mmu_mark_initmem_nx(void); +void mmu_mark_rodata_ro(void); +#else +static inline void mmu_mark_initmem_nx(void) { } +static inline void mmu_mark_rodata_ro(void) { } +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx +void __init mmu_mapin_immr(void); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX +void ptdump_check_wx(void); +#else +static inline void ptdump_check_wx(void) { } +#endif + +static inline bool debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence(void) +{ + return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE) || debug_pagealloc_enabled(); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3684d6e57 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/40x.c @@ -0,0 +1,156 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU + * on the 4xx series of chips. + * -- paulus + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/bootx.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +/* + * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware. + */ +void __init MMU_init_hw(void) +{ + /* + * The Zone Protection Register (ZPR) defines how protection will + * be applied to every page which is a member of a given zone. At + * present, we utilize only two of the 4xx's zones. + * The zone index bits (of ZSEL) in the PTE are used for software + * indicators, except the LSB. For user access, zone 1 is used, + * for kernel access, zone 0 is used. We set all but zone 1 + * to zero, allowing only kernel access as indicated in the PTE. + * For zone 1, we set a 01 binary (a value of 10 will not work) + * to allow user access as indicated in the PTE. This also allows + * kernel access as indicated in the PTE. + */ + + mtspr(SPRN_ZPR, 0x10000000); + + flush_instruction_cache(); + + /* + * Set up the real-mode cache parameters for the exception vector + * handlers (which are run in real-mode). + */ + + mtspr(SPRN_DCWR, 0x00000000); /* All caching is write-back */ + + /* + * Cache instruction and data space where the exception + * vectors and the kernel live in real-mode. + */ + + mtspr(SPRN_DCCR, 0xFFFF0000); /* 2GByte of data space at 0x0. */ + mtspr(SPRN_ICCR, 0xFFFF0000); /* 2GByte of instr. space at 0x0. */ +} + +#define LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M (1<<24) +#define LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M (1<<22) + +unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long base, unsigned long top) +{ + unsigned long v, s, mapped; + phys_addr_t p; + + v = KERNELBASE; + p = 0; + s = total_lowmem; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KFENCE)) + return 0; + + if (debug_pagealloc_enabled()) + return 0; + + if (strict_kernel_rwx_enabled()) + return 0; + + while (s >= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M) { + pmd_t *pmdp; + unsigned long val = p | _PMD_SIZE_16M | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_RW; + + pmdp = pmd_off_k(v); + *pmdp++ = __pmd(val); + *pmdp++ = __pmd(val); + *pmdp++ = __pmd(val); + *pmdp++ = __pmd(val); + + v += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M; + p += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M; + s -= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_16M; + } + + while (s >= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M) { + pmd_t *pmdp; + unsigned long val = p | _PMD_SIZE_4M | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_RW; + + pmdp = pmd_off_k(v); + *pmdp = __pmd(val); + + v += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M; + p += LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M; + s -= LARGE_PAGE_SIZE_4M; + } + + mapped = total_lowmem - s; + + /* If the size of RAM is not an exact power of two, we may not + * have covered RAM in its entirety with 16 and 4 MiB + * pages. Consequently, restrict the top end of RAM currently + * allocable so that calls to the MEMBLOCK to allocate PTEs for "tail" + * coverage with normal-sized pages (or other reasons) do not + * attempt to allocate outside the allowed range. + */ + memblock_set_current_limit(mapped); + + return mapped; +} + +void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base, + phys_addr_t first_memblock_size) +{ + /* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0 + * physical on those processors + */ + BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0); + + /* 40x can only access 16MB at the moment (see head_40x.S) */ + memblock_set_current_limit(min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x00800000)); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1beae802b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/44x.c @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Modifications by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com) to support + * PPC44x Book E processors. + * + * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU + * on the 4xx series of chips. + * -- paulus + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> + +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +/* Used by the 44x TLB replacement exception handler. + * Just needed it declared someplace. + */ +unsigned int tlb_44x_index; /* = 0 */ +unsigned int tlb_44x_hwater = PPC44x_TLB_SIZE - 1 - PPC44x_EARLY_TLBS; +int icache_44x_need_flush; + +unsigned long tlb_47x_boltmap[1024/8]; + +static void __init ppc44x_update_tlb_hwater(void) +{ + /* The TLB miss handlers hard codes the watermark in a cmpli + * instruction to improve performances rather than loading it + * from the global variable. Thus, we patch the instructions + * in the 2 TLB miss handlers when updating the value + */ + modify_instruction_site(&patch__tlb_44x_hwater_D, 0xffff, tlb_44x_hwater); + modify_instruction_site(&patch__tlb_44x_hwater_I, 0xffff, tlb_44x_hwater); +} + +/* + * "Pins" a 256MB TLB entry in AS0 for kernel lowmem for 44x type MMU + */ +static void __init ppc44x_pin_tlb(unsigned int virt, unsigned int phys) +{ + unsigned int entry = tlb_44x_hwater--; + + ppc44x_update_tlb_hwater(); + + mtspr(SPRN_MMUCR, 0); + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "tlbwe %2,%3,%4\n" + "tlbwe %1,%3,%5\n" + "tlbwe %0,%3,%6\n" + : + : "r" (PPC44x_TLB_SW | PPC44x_TLB_SR | PPC44x_TLB_SX | PPC44x_TLB_G), + "r" (phys), + "r" (virt | PPC44x_TLB_VALID | PPC44x_TLB_256M), + "r" (entry), + "i" (PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID), + "i" (PPC44x_TLB_XLAT), + "i" (PPC44x_TLB_ATTRIB)); +} + +static int __init ppc47x_find_free_bolted(void) +{ + unsigned int mmube0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMUBE0); + unsigned int mmube1 = mfspr(SPRN_MMUBE1); + + if (!(mmube0 & MMUBE0_VBE0)) + return 0; + if (!(mmube0 & MMUBE0_VBE1)) + return 1; + if (!(mmube0 & MMUBE0_VBE2)) + return 2; + if (!(mmube1 & MMUBE1_VBE3)) + return 3; + if (!(mmube1 & MMUBE1_VBE4)) + return 4; + if (!(mmube1 & MMUBE1_VBE5)) + return 5; + return -1; +} + +static void __init ppc47x_update_boltmap(void) +{ + unsigned int mmube0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMUBE0); + unsigned int mmube1 = mfspr(SPRN_MMUBE1); + + if (mmube0 & MMUBE0_VBE0) + __set_bit((mmube0 >> MMUBE0_IBE0_SHIFT) & 0xff, + tlb_47x_boltmap); + if (mmube0 & MMUBE0_VBE1) + __set_bit((mmube0 >> MMUBE0_IBE1_SHIFT) & 0xff, + tlb_47x_boltmap); + if (mmube0 & MMUBE0_VBE2) + __set_bit((mmube0 >> MMUBE0_IBE2_SHIFT) & 0xff, + tlb_47x_boltmap); + if (mmube1 & MMUBE1_VBE3) + __set_bit((mmube1 >> MMUBE1_IBE3_SHIFT) & 0xff, + tlb_47x_boltmap); + if (mmube1 & MMUBE1_VBE4) + __set_bit((mmube1 >> MMUBE1_IBE4_SHIFT) & 0xff, + tlb_47x_boltmap); + if (mmube1 & MMUBE1_VBE5) + __set_bit((mmube1 >> MMUBE1_IBE5_SHIFT) & 0xff, + tlb_47x_boltmap); +} + +/* + * "Pins" a 256MB TLB entry in AS0 for kernel lowmem for 47x type MMU + */ +static void __init ppc47x_pin_tlb(unsigned int virt, unsigned int phys) +{ + unsigned int rA; + int bolted; + + /* Base rA is HW way select, way 0, bolted bit set */ + rA = 0x88000000; + + /* Look for a bolted entry slot */ + bolted = ppc47x_find_free_bolted(); + BUG_ON(bolted < 0); + + /* Insert bolted slot number */ + rA |= bolted << 24; + + pr_debug("256M TLB entry for 0x%08x->0x%08x in bolt slot %d\n", + virt, phys, bolted); + + mtspr(SPRN_MMUCR, 0); + + __asm__ __volatile__( + "tlbwe %2,%3,0\n" + "tlbwe %1,%3,1\n" + "tlbwe %0,%3,2\n" + : + : "r" (PPC47x_TLB2_SW | PPC47x_TLB2_SR | + PPC47x_TLB2_SX +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + | PPC47x_TLB2_M +#endif + ), + "r" (phys), + "r" (virt | PPC47x_TLB0_VALID | PPC47x_TLB0_256M), + "r" (rA)); +} + +void __init MMU_init_hw(void) +{ + /* This is not useful on 47x but won't hurt either */ + ppc44x_update_tlb_hwater(); + + flush_instruction_cache(); +} + +unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long base, unsigned long top) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned long memstart = memstart_addr & ~(PPC_PIN_SIZE - 1); + + /* Pin in enough TLBs to cover any lowmem not covered by the + * initial 256M mapping established in head_44x.S */ + for (addr = memstart + PPC_PIN_SIZE; addr < lowmem_end_addr; + addr += PPC_PIN_SIZE) { + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)) + ppc47x_pin_tlb(addr + PAGE_OFFSET, addr); + else + ppc44x_pin_tlb(addr + PAGE_OFFSET, addr); + } + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)) { + ppc47x_update_boltmap(); + +#ifdef DEBUG + { + int i; + + printk(KERN_DEBUG "bolted entries: "); + for (i = 0; i < 255; i++) { + if (test_bit(i, tlb_47x_boltmap)) + printk("%d ", i); + } + printk("\n"); + } +#endif /* DEBUG */ + } + return total_lowmem; +} + +void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base, + phys_addr_t first_memblock_size) +{ + u64 size; + +#ifndef CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL + /* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0 + * physical on those processors + */ + BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0); +#endif + + /* 44x has a 256M TLB entry pinned at boot */ + size = (min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, PPC_PIN_SIZE)); + memblock_set_current_limit(first_memblock_base + size); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +void __init mmu_init_secondary(int cpu) +{ + unsigned long addr; + unsigned long memstart = memstart_addr & ~(PPC_PIN_SIZE - 1); + + /* Pin in enough TLBs to cover any lowmem not covered by the + * initial 256M mapping established in head_44x.S + * + * WARNING: This is called with only the first 256M of the + * linear mapping in the TLB and we can't take faults yet + * so beware of what this code uses. It runs off a temporary + * stack. current (r2) isn't initialized, smp_processor_id() + * will not work, current thread info isn't accessible, ... + */ + for (addr = memstart + PPC_PIN_SIZE; addr < lowmem_end_addr; + addr += PPC_PIN_SIZE) { + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_47x)) + ppc47x_pin_tlb(addr + PAGE_OFFSET, addr); + else + ppc44x_pin_tlb(addr + PAGE_OFFSET, addr); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dbbfe8974 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/8xx.c @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU + * on the 8xx series of chips. + * -- christophe + * + * Derived from arch/powerpc/mm/40x_mmu.c: + */ + +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +#define IMMR_SIZE (FIX_IMMR_SIZE << PAGE_SHIFT) + +static unsigned long block_mapped_ram; + +/* + * Return PA for this VA if it is in an area mapped with LTLBs or fixmap. + * Otherwise, returns 0 + */ +phys_addr_t v_block_mapped(unsigned long va) +{ + unsigned long p = PHYS_IMMR_BASE; + + if (va >= VIRT_IMMR_BASE && va < VIRT_IMMR_BASE + IMMR_SIZE) + return p + va - VIRT_IMMR_BASE; + if (va >= PAGE_OFFSET && va < PAGE_OFFSET + block_mapped_ram) + return __pa(va); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return VA for a given PA mapped with LTLBs or fixmap + * Return 0 if not mapped + */ +unsigned long p_block_mapped(phys_addr_t pa) +{ + unsigned long p = PHYS_IMMR_BASE; + + if (pa >= p && pa < p + IMMR_SIZE) + return VIRT_IMMR_BASE + pa - p; + if (pa < block_mapped_ram) + return (unsigned long)__va(pa); + return 0; +} + +static pte_t __init *early_hugepd_alloc_kernel(hugepd_t *pmdp, unsigned long va) +{ + if (hpd_val(*pmdp) == 0) { + pte_t *ptep = memblock_alloc(sizeof(pte_basic_t), SZ_4K); + + if (!ptep) + return NULL; + + hugepd_populate_kernel((hugepd_t *)pmdp, ptep, PAGE_SHIFT_8M); + hugepd_populate_kernel((hugepd_t *)pmdp + 1, ptep, PAGE_SHIFT_8M); + } + return hugepte_offset(*(hugepd_t *)pmdp, va, PGDIR_SHIFT); +} + +static int __ref __early_map_kernel_hugepage(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, + pgprot_t prot, int psize, bool new) +{ + pmd_t *pmdp = pmd_off_k(va); + pte_t *ptep; + + if (WARN_ON(psize != MMU_PAGE_512K && psize != MMU_PAGE_8M)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (new) { + if (WARN_ON(slab_is_available())) + return -EINVAL; + + if (psize == MMU_PAGE_512K) + ptep = early_pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, va); + else + ptep = early_hugepd_alloc_kernel((hugepd_t *)pmdp, va); + } else { + if (psize == MMU_PAGE_512K) + ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, va); + else + ptep = hugepte_offset(*(hugepd_t *)pmdp, va, PGDIR_SHIFT); + } + + if (WARN_ON(!ptep)) + return -ENOMEM; + + /* The PTE should never be already present */ + if (new && WARN_ON(pte_present(*ptep) && pgprot_val(prot))) + return -EINVAL; + + set_huge_pte_at(&init_mm, va, ptep, pte_mkhuge(pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot))); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware. + */ +void __init MMU_init_hw(void) +{ +} + +static bool immr_is_mapped __initdata; + +void __init mmu_mapin_immr(void) +{ + if (immr_is_mapped) + return; + + immr_is_mapped = true; + + __early_map_kernel_hugepage(VIRT_IMMR_BASE, PHYS_IMMR_BASE, + PAGE_KERNEL_NCG, MMU_PAGE_512K, true); +} + +static void mmu_mapin_ram_chunk(unsigned long offset, unsigned long top, + pgprot_t prot, bool new) +{ + unsigned long v = PAGE_OFFSET + offset; + unsigned long p = offset; + + WARN_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(offset, SZ_512K) || !IS_ALIGNED(top, SZ_512K)); + + for (; p < ALIGN(p, SZ_8M) && p < top; p += SZ_512K, v += SZ_512K) + __early_map_kernel_hugepage(v, p, prot, MMU_PAGE_512K, new); + for (; p < ALIGN_DOWN(top, SZ_8M) && p < top; p += SZ_8M, v += SZ_8M) + __early_map_kernel_hugepage(v, p, prot, MMU_PAGE_8M, new); + for (; p < ALIGN_DOWN(top, SZ_512K) && p < top; p += SZ_512K, v += SZ_512K) + __early_map_kernel_hugepage(v, p, prot, MMU_PAGE_512K, new); + + if (!new) + flush_tlb_kernel_range(PAGE_OFFSET + v, PAGE_OFFSET + top); +} + +unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long base, unsigned long top) +{ + unsigned long etext8 = ALIGN(__pa(_etext), SZ_8M); + unsigned long sinittext = __pa(_sinittext); + bool strict_boundary = strict_kernel_rwx_enabled() || debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence(); + unsigned long boundary = strict_boundary ? sinittext : etext8; + unsigned long einittext8 = ALIGN(__pa(_einittext), SZ_8M); + + WARN_ON(top < einittext8); + + mmu_mapin_immr(); + + mmu_mapin_ram_chunk(0, boundary, PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT, true); + if (debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence()) { + top = boundary; + } else { + mmu_mapin_ram_chunk(boundary, einittext8, PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT, true); + mmu_mapin_ram_chunk(einittext8, top, PAGE_KERNEL, true); + } + + if (top > SZ_32M) + memblock_set_current_limit(top); + + block_mapped_ram = top; + + return top; +} + +void mmu_mark_initmem_nx(void) +{ + unsigned long etext8 = ALIGN(__pa(_etext), SZ_8M); + unsigned long sinittext = __pa(_sinittext); + unsigned long boundary = strict_kernel_rwx_enabled() ? sinittext : etext8; + unsigned long einittext8 = ALIGN(__pa(_einittext), SZ_8M); + + if (!debug_pagealloc_enabled_or_kfence()) + mmu_mapin_ram_chunk(boundary, einittext8, PAGE_KERNEL, false); + + mmu_pin_tlb(block_mapped_ram, false); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX +void mmu_mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + unsigned long sinittext = __pa(_sinittext); + + mmu_mapin_ram_chunk(0, sinittext, PAGE_KERNEL_ROX, false); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PIN_TLB_DATA)) + mmu_pin_tlb(block_mapped_ram, true); +} +#endif + +void __init setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base, + phys_addr_t first_memblock_size) +{ + /* We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0 + * physical on those processors + */ + BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0); + + /* 8xx can only access 32MB at the moment */ + memblock_set_current_limit(min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, SZ_32M)); +} + +int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud) +{ + return 0; +} + +int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd) +{ + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f3894e79d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +ccflags-$(CONFIG_PPC64) := $(NO_MINIMAL_TOC) + +obj-y += mmu_context.o tlb.o tlb_low.o kup.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) += tlb_low_64e.o book3e_pgtable.o +obj-$(CONFIG_40x) += 40x.o +obj-$(CONFIG_44x) += 44x.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) += 8xx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_E500) += e500.o +obj-$(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) += kaslr_booke.o +ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_E500) += e500_hugetlbpage.o +endif + +# Disable kcov instrumentation on sensitive code +# This is necessary for booting with kcov enabled on book3e machines +KCOV_INSTRUMENT_tlb.o := n +KCOV_INSTRUMENT_e500.o := n diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b80fc4a91 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/book3e_pgtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,132 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP +/* + * On Book3E CPUs, the vmemmap is currently mapped in the top half of + * the vmalloc space using normal page tables, though the size of + * pages encoded in the PTEs can be different + */ +int __meminit vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long page_size, + unsigned long phys) +{ + /* Create a PTE encoding without page size */ + unsigned long i, flags = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | + _PAGE_KERNEL_RW; + + /* PTEs only contain page size encodings up to 32M */ + BUG_ON(mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].enc > 0xf); + + /* Encode the size in the PTE */ + flags |= mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].enc << 8; + + /* For each PTE for that area, map things. Note that we don't + * increment phys because all PTEs are of the large size and + * thus must have the low bits clear + */ + for (i = 0; i < page_size; i += PAGE_SIZE) + BUG_ON(map_kernel_page(start + i, phys, __pgprot(flags))); + + return 0; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +void vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, + unsigned long page_size) +{ +} +#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */ + +static void __init *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size) +{ + void *ptr; + + ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, size, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT, + __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS), NUMA_NO_NODE); + + if (!ptr) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx max_addr=%lx\n", + __func__, size, size, __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS)); + + return ptr; +} + +/* + * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap + * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table + * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it + */ +int __ref map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t *p4dp; + pud_t *pudp; + pmd_t *pmdp; + pte_t *ptep; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_USER64 > PGTABLE_RANGE); + if (slab_is_available()) { + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, ea); + pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, p4dp, ea); + if (!pudp) + return -ENOMEM; + pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea); + if (!pmdp) + return -ENOMEM; + ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea); + if (!ptep) + return -ENOMEM; + } else { + pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, ea); + if (p4d_none(*p4dp)) { + pudp = early_alloc_pgtable(PUD_TABLE_SIZE); + p4d_populate(&init_mm, p4dp, pudp); + } + pudp = pud_offset(p4dp, ea); + if (pud_none(*pudp)) { + pmdp = early_alloc_pgtable(PMD_TABLE_SIZE); + pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp); + } + pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea); + if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) { + ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PTE_TABLE_SIZE); + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep); + } + ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea); + } + set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot)); + + smp_wmb(); + return 0; +} + +void __patch_exception(int exc, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned int *ibase = &interrupt_base_book3e; + + /* + * Our exceptions vectors start with a NOP and -then- a branch + * to deal with single stepping from userspace which stops on + * the second instruction. Thus we need to patch the second + * instruction of the exception, not the first one. + */ + + patch_branch(ibase + (exc / 4) + 1, addr, 0); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/e500.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/e500.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..40a4e69ae --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/e500.c @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Modifications by Kumar Gala (galak@kernel.crashing.org) to support + * E500 Book E processors. + * + * Copyright 2004,2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * + * This file contains the routines for initializing the MMU + * on the 4xx series of chips. + * -- paulus + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/ptrace.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> + +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/paca.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +unsigned int tlbcam_index; + +struct tlbcam TLBCAM[NUM_TLBCAMS]; + +static struct { + unsigned long start; + unsigned long limit; + phys_addr_t phys; +} tlbcam_addrs[NUM_TLBCAMS]; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_85xx +/* + * Return PA for this VA if it is mapped by a CAM, or 0 + */ +phys_addr_t v_block_mapped(unsigned long va) +{ + int b; + for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b) + if (va >= tlbcam_addrs[b].start && va < tlbcam_addrs[b].limit) + return tlbcam_addrs[b].phys + (va - tlbcam_addrs[b].start); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return VA for a given PA or 0 if not mapped + */ +unsigned long p_block_mapped(phys_addr_t pa) +{ + int b; + for (b = 0; b < tlbcam_index; ++b) + if (pa >= tlbcam_addrs[b].phys + && pa < (tlbcam_addrs[b].limit-tlbcam_addrs[b].start) + +tlbcam_addrs[b].phys) + return tlbcam_addrs[b].start+(pa-tlbcam_addrs[b].phys); + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* + * Set up a variable-size TLB entry (tlbcam). The parameters are not checked; + * in particular size must be a power of 4 between 4k and the max supported by + * an implementation; max may further be limited by what can be represented in + * an unsigned long (for example, 32-bit implementations cannot support a 4GB + * size). + */ +static void settlbcam(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys, + unsigned long size, unsigned long flags, unsigned int pid) +{ + unsigned int tsize; + + tsize = __ilog2(size) - 10; + +#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500MC) + if ((flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) == 0) + flags |= _PAGE_COHERENT; +#endif + + TLBCAM[index].MAS0 = MAS0_TLBSEL(1) | MAS0_ESEL(index) | MAS0_NV(index+1); + TLBCAM[index].MAS1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize) | MAS1_TID(pid); + TLBCAM[index].MAS2 = virt & PAGE_MASK; + + TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_WRITETHRU) ? MAS2_W : 0; + TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE) ? MAS2_I : 0; + TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_COHERENT) ? MAS2_M : 0; + TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_GUARDED) ? MAS2_G : 0; + TLBCAM[index].MAS2 |= (flags & _PAGE_ENDIAN) ? MAS2_E : 0; + + TLBCAM[index].MAS3 = (phys & MAS3_RPN) | MAS3_SR; + TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= (flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_SW : 0; + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS)) + TLBCAM[index].MAS7 = (u64)phys >> 32; + + /* Below is unlikely -- only for large user pages or similar */ + if (pte_user(__pte(flags))) { + TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= MAS3_UR; + TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= (flags & _PAGE_EXEC) ? MAS3_UX : 0; + TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= (flags & _PAGE_RW) ? MAS3_UW : 0; + } else { + TLBCAM[index].MAS3 |= (flags & _PAGE_EXEC) ? MAS3_SX : 0; + } + + tlbcam_addrs[index].start = virt; + tlbcam_addrs[index].limit = virt + size - 1; + tlbcam_addrs[index].phys = phys; +} + +static unsigned long calc_cam_sz(unsigned long ram, unsigned long virt, + phys_addr_t phys) +{ + unsigned int camsize = __ilog2(ram); + unsigned int align = __ffs(virt | phys); + unsigned long max_cam; + + if ((mfspr(SPRN_MMUCFG) & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V1) { + /* Convert (4^max) kB to (2^max) bytes */ + max_cam = ((mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) >> 16) & 0xf) * 2 + 10; + camsize &= ~1U; + align &= ~1U; + } else { + /* Convert (2^max) kB to (2^max) bytes */ + max_cam = __ilog2(mfspr(SPRN_TLB1PS)) + 10; + } + + if (camsize > align) + camsize = align; + if (camsize > max_cam) + camsize = max_cam; + + return 1UL << camsize; +} + +static unsigned long map_mem_in_cams_addr(phys_addr_t phys, unsigned long virt, + unsigned long ram, int max_cam_idx, + bool dryrun, bool init) +{ + int i; + unsigned long amount_mapped = 0; + unsigned long boundary; + + if (strict_kernel_rwx_enabled()) + boundary = (unsigned long)(_sinittext - _stext); + else + boundary = ram; + + /* Calculate CAM values */ + for (i = 0; boundary && i < max_cam_idx; i++) { + unsigned long cam_sz; + pgprot_t prot = init ? PAGE_KERNEL_X : PAGE_KERNEL_ROX; + + cam_sz = calc_cam_sz(boundary, virt, phys); + if (!dryrun) + settlbcam(i, virt, phys, cam_sz, pgprot_val(prot), 0); + + boundary -= cam_sz; + amount_mapped += cam_sz; + virt += cam_sz; + phys += cam_sz; + } + for (ram -= amount_mapped; ram && i < max_cam_idx; i++) { + unsigned long cam_sz; + pgprot_t prot = init ? PAGE_KERNEL_X : PAGE_KERNEL; + + cam_sz = calc_cam_sz(ram, virt, phys); + if (!dryrun) + settlbcam(i, virt, phys, cam_sz, pgprot_val(prot), 0); + + ram -= cam_sz; + amount_mapped += cam_sz; + virt += cam_sz; + phys += cam_sz; + } + + if (dryrun) + return amount_mapped; + + if (init) { + loadcam_multi(0, i, max_cam_idx); + tlbcam_index = i; + } else { + loadcam_multi(0, i, 0); + WARN_ON(i > tlbcam_index); + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + get_paca()->tcd.esel_next = i; + get_paca()->tcd.esel_max = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY; + get_paca()->tcd.esel_first = i; +#endif + + return amount_mapped; +} + +unsigned long map_mem_in_cams(unsigned long ram, int max_cam_idx, bool dryrun, bool init) +{ + unsigned long virt = PAGE_OFFSET; + phys_addr_t phys = memstart_addr; + + return map_mem_in_cams_addr(phys, virt, ram, max_cam_idx, dryrun, init); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32 + +#if defined(CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM_BOOL) && (CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM >= NUM_TLBCAMS) +#error "LOWMEM_CAM_NUM must be less than NUM_TLBCAMS" +#endif + +unsigned long __init mmu_mapin_ram(unsigned long base, unsigned long top) +{ + return tlbcam_addrs[tlbcam_index - 1].limit - PAGE_OFFSET + 1; +} + +void flush_instruction_cache(void) +{ + unsigned long tmp; + + tmp = mfspr(SPRN_L1CSR1); + tmp |= L1CSR1_ICFI | L1CSR1_ICLFR; + mtspr(SPRN_L1CSR1, tmp); + isync(); +} + +/* + * MMU_init_hw does the chip-specific initialization of the MMU hardware. + */ +void __init MMU_init_hw(void) +{ + flush_instruction_cache(); +} + +static unsigned long __init tlbcam_sz(int idx) +{ + return tlbcam_addrs[idx].limit - tlbcam_addrs[idx].start + 1; +} + +void __init adjust_total_lowmem(void) +{ + unsigned long ram; + int i; + + /* adjust lowmem size to __max_low_memory */ + ram = min((phys_addr_t)__max_low_memory, (phys_addr_t)total_lowmem); + + i = switch_to_as1(); + __max_low_memory = map_mem_in_cams(ram, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM, false, true); + restore_to_as0(i, 0, NULL, 1); + + pr_info("Memory CAM mapping: "); + for (i = 0; i < tlbcam_index - 1; i++) + pr_cont("%lu/", tlbcam_sz(i) >> 20); + pr_cont("%lu Mb, residual: %dMb\n", tlbcam_sz(tlbcam_index - 1) >> 20, + (unsigned int)((total_lowmem - __max_low_memory) >> 20)); + + memblock_set_current_limit(memstart_addr + __max_low_memory); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX +void mmu_mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + unsigned long remapped; + + remapped = map_mem_in_cams(__max_low_memory, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM, false, false); + + WARN_ON(__max_low_memory != remapped); +} +#endif + +void mmu_mark_initmem_nx(void) +{ + /* Everything is done in mmu_mark_rodata_ro() */ +} + +void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base, + phys_addr_t first_memblock_size) +{ + phys_addr_t limit = first_memblock_base + first_memblock_size; + + /* 64M mapped initially according to head_fsl_booke.S */ + memblock_set_current_limit(min_t(u64, limit, 0x04000000)); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE +int __initdata is_second_reloc; +notrace void __init relocate_init(u64 dt_ptr, phys_addr_t start) +{ + unsigned long base = kernstart_virt_addr; + phys_addr_t size; + + kernstart_addr = start; + if (is_second_reloc) { + virt_phys_offset = PAGE_OFFSET - memstart_addr; + kaslr_late_init(); + return; + } + + /* + * Relocatable kernel support based on processing of dynamic + * relocation entries. Before we get the real memstart_addr, + * We will compute the virt_phys_offset like this: + * virt_phys_offset = stext.run - kernstart_addr + * + * stext.run = (KERNELBASE & ~0x3ffffff) + + * (kernstart_addr & 0x3ffffff) + * When we relocate, we have : + * + * (kernstart_addr & 0x3ffffff) = (stext.run & 0x3ffffff) + * + * hence: + * virt_phys_offset = (KERNELBASE & ~0x3ffffff) - + * (kernstart_addr & ~0x3ffffff) + * + */ + start &= ~0x3ffffff; + base &= ~0x3ffffff; + virt_phys_offset = base - start; + early_get_first_memblock_info(__va(dt_ptr), &size); + /* + * We now get the memstart_addr, then we should check if this + * address is the same as what the PAGE_OFFSET map to now. If + * not we have to change the map of PAGE_OFFSET to memstart_addr + * and do a second relocation. + */ + if (start != memstart_addr) { + int n; + long offset = start - memstart_addr; + + is_second_reloc = 1; + n = switch_to_as1(); + /* map a 64M area for the second relocation */ + if (memstart_addr > start) + map_mem_in_cams(0x4000000, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM, + false, true); + else + map_mem_in_cams_addr(start, PAGE_OFFSET + offset, + 0x4000000, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM, + false, true); + restore_to_as0(n, offset, __va(dt_ptr), 1); + /* We should never reach here */ + panic("Relocation error"); + } + + kaslr_early_init(__va(dt_ptr), size); +} +#endif +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/e500_hugetlbpage.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/e500_hugetlbpage.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7d4b317a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/e500_hugetlbpage.c @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * PPC Huge TLB Page Support for Book3E MMU + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 David Gibson, IBM Corporation. + * Copyright (C) 2011 Becky Bruce, Freescale Semiconductor + * + */ +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> + +#include <asm/mmu.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +#include <asm/paca.h> + +static inline int tlb1_next(void) +{ + struct paca_struct *paca = get_paca(); + struct tlb_core_data *tcd; + int this, next; + + tcd = paca->tcd_ptr; + this = tcd->esel_next; + + next = this + 1; + if (next >= tcd->esel_max) + next = tcd->esel_first; + + tcd->esel_next = next; + return this; +} + +static inline void book3e_tlb_lock(void) +{ + struct paca_struct *paca = get_paca(); + unsigned long tmp; + int token = smp_processor_id() + 1; + + /* + * Besides being unnecessary in the absence of SMT, this + * check prevents trying to do lbarx/stbcx. on e5500 which + * doesn't implement either feature. + */ + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) + return; + + asm volatile("1: lbarx %0, 0, %1;" + "cmpwi %0, 0;" + "bne 2f;" + "stbcx. %2, 0, %1;" + "bne 1b;" + "b 3f;" + "2: lbzx %0, 0, %1;" + "cmpwi %0, 0;" + "bne 2b;" + "b 1b;" + "3:" + : "=&r" (tmp) + : "r" (&paca->tcd_ptr->lock), "r" (token) + : "memory"); +} + +static inline void book3e_tlb_unlock(void) +{ + struct paca_struct *paca = get_paca(); + + if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SMT)) + return; + + isync(); + paca->tcd_ptr->lock = 0; +} +#else +static inline int tlb1_next(void) +{ + int index, ncams; + + ncams = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY; + + index = this_cpu_read(next_tlbcam_idx); + + /* Just round-robin the entries and wrap when we hit the end */ + if (unlikely(index == ncams - 1)) + __this_cpu_write(next_tlbcam_idx, tlbcam_index); + else + __this_cpu_inc(next_tlbcam_idx); + + return index; +} + +static inline void book3e_tlb_lock(void) +{ +} + +static inline void book3e_tlb_unlock(void) +{ +} +#endif + +static inline int book3e_tlb_exists(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pid) +{ + int found = 0; + + mtspr(SPRN_MAS6, pid << 16); + asm volatile( + "tlbsx 0,%1\n" + "mfspr %0,0x271\n" + "srwi %0,%0,31\n" + : "=&r"(found) : "r"(ea)); + + return found; +} + +static void +book3e_hugetlb_preload(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long ea, pte_t pte) +{ + unsigned long mas1, mas2; + u64 mas7_3; + unsigned long psize, tsize, shift; + unsigned long flags; + struct mm_struct *mm; + int index; + + if (unlikely(is_kernel_addr(ea))) + return; + + mm = vma->vm_mm; + + psize = vma_mmu_pagesize(vma); + shift = __ilog2(psize); + tsize = shift - 10; + /* + * We can't be interrupted while we're setting up the MAS + * registers or after we've confirmed that no tlb exists. + */ + local_irq_save(flags); + + book3e_tlb_lock(); + + if (unlikely(book3e_tlb_exists(ea, mm->context.id))) { + book3e_tlb_unlock(); + local_irq_restore(flags); + return; + } + + /* We have to use the CAM(TLB1) on FSL parts for hugepages */ + index = tlb1_next(); + mtspr(SPRN_MAS0, MAS0_ESEL(index) | MAS0_TLBSEL(1)); + + mas1 = MAS1_VALID | MAS1_TID(mm->context.id) | MAS1_TSIZE(tsize); + mas2 = ea & ~((1UL << shift) - 1); + mas2 |= (pte_val(pte) >> PTE_WIMGE_SHIFT) & MAS2_WIMGE_MASK; + mas7_3 = (u64)pte_pfn(pte) << PAGE_SHIFT; + mas7_3 |= (pte_val(pte) >> PTE_BAP_SHIFT) & MAS3_BAP_MASK; + if (!pte_dirty(pte)) + mas7_3 &= ~(MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW); + + mtspr(SPRN_MAS1, mas1); + mtspr(SPRN_MAS2, mas2); + + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS)) + mtspr(SPRN_MAS7, upper_32_bits(mas7_3)); + mtspr(SPRN_MAS3, lower_32_bits(mas7_3)); + + asm volatile ("tlbwe"); + + book3e_tlb_unlock(); + local_irq_restore(flags); +} + +/* + * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the + * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables. + * + * This must always be called with the pte lock held. + */ +void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep) +{ + if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + book3e_hugetlb_preload(vma, address, *ptep); +} + +void flush_hugetlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ + struct hstate *hstate = hstate_file(vma->vm_file); + unsigned long tsize = huge_page_shift(hstate) - 10; + + __flush_tlb_page(vma->vm_mm, vmaddr, tsize, 0); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0d04f9d5d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kaslr_booke.c @@ -0,0 +1,396 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +// +// Copyright (C) 2019 Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com> + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/libfdt.h> +#include <linux/crash_core.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <asm/cacheflush.h> +#include <asm/kdump.h> +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> +#include <generated/utsrelease.h> + +struct regions { + unsigned long pa_start; + unsigned long pa_end; + unsigned long kernel_size; + unsigned long dtb_start; + unsigned long dtb_end; + unsigned long initrd_start; + unsigned long initrd_end; + unsigned long crash_start; + unsigned long crash_end; + int reserved_mem; + int reserved_mem_addr_cells; + int reserved_mem_size_cells; +}; + +struct regions __initdata regions; + +static __init void kaslr_get_cmdline(void *fdt) +{ + early_init_dt_scan_chosen(boot_command_line); +} + +static unsigned long __init rotate_xor(unsigned long hash, const void *area, + size_t size) +{ + size_t i; + const unsigned long *ptr = area; + + for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof(hash); i++) { + /* Rotate by odd number of bits and XOR. */ + hash = (hash << ((sizeof(hash) * 8) - 7)) | (hash >> 7); + hash ^= ptr[i]; + } + + return hash; +} + +/* Attempt to create a simple starting entropy. This can make it defferent for + * every build but it is still not enough. Stronger entropy should + * be added to make it change for every boot. + */ +static unsigned long __init get_boot_seed(void *fdt) +{ + unsigned long hash = 0; + + /* build-specific string for starting entropy. */ + hash = rotate_xor(hash, linux_banner, strlen(linux_banner)); + hash = rotate_xor(hash, fdt, fdt_totalsize(fdt)); + + return hash; +} + +static __init u64 get_kaslr_seed(void *fdt) +{ + int node, len; + fdt64_t *prop; + u64 ret; + + node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"); + if (node < 0) + return 0; + + prop = fdt_getprop_w(fdt, node, "kaslr-seed", &len); + if (!prop || len != sizeof(u64)) + return 0; + + ret = fdt64_to_cpu(*prop); + *prop = 0; + return ret; +} + +static __init bool regions_overlap(u32 s1, u32 e1, u32 s2, u32 e2) +{ + return e1 >= s2 && e2 >= s1; +} + +static __init bool overlaps_reserved_region(const void *fdt, u32 start, + u32 end) +{ + int subnode, len, i; + u64 base, size; + + /* check for overlap with /memreserve/ entries */ + for (i = 0; i < fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt); i++) { + if (fdt_get_mem_rsv(fdt, i, &base, &size) < 0) + continue; + if (regions_overlap(start, end, base, base + size)) + return true; + } + + if (regions.reserved_mem < 0) + return false; + + /* check for overlap with static reservations in /reserved-memory */ + for (subnode = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, regions.reserved_mem); + subnode >= 0; + subnode = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, subnode)) { + const fdt32_t *reg; + u64 rsv_end; + + len = 0; + reg = fdt_getprop(fdt, subnode, "reg", &len); + while (len >= (regions.reserved_mem_addr_cells + + regions.reserved_mem_size_cells)) { + base = fdt32_to_cpu(reg[0]); + if (regions.reserved_mem_addr_cells == 2) + base = (base << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(reg[1]); + + reg += regions.reserved_mem_addr_cells; + len -= 4 * regions.reserved_mem_addr_cells; + + size = fdt32_to_cpu(reg[0]); + if (regions.reserved_mem_size_cells == 2) + size = (size << 32) | fdt32_to_cpu(reg[1]); + + reg += regions.reserved_mem_size_cells; + len -= 4 * regions.reserved_mem_size_cells; + + if (base >= regions.pa_end) + continue; + + rsv_end = min(base + size, (u64)U32_MAX); + + if (regions_overlap(start, end, base, rsv_end)) + return true; + } + } + return false; +} + +static __init bool overlaps_region(const void *fdt, u32 start, + u32 end) +{ + if (regions_overlap(start, end, __pa(_stext), __pa(_end))) + return true; + + if (regions_overlap(start, end, regions.dtb_start, + regions.dtb_end)) + return true; + + if (regions_overlap(start, end, regions.initrd_start, + regions.initrd_end)) + return true; + + if (regions_overlap(start, end, regions.crash_start, + regions.crash_end)) + return true; + + return overlaps_reserved_region(fdt, start, end); +} + +static void __init get_crash_kernel(void *fdt, unsigned long size) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_CORE + unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base; + int ret; + + ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, size, &crash_size, + &crash_base); + if (ret != 0 || crash_size == 0) + return; + if (crash_base == 0) + crash_base = KDUMP_KERNELBASE; + + regions.crash_start = (unsigned long)crash_base; + regions.crash_end = (unsigned long)(crash_base + crash_size); + + pr_debug("crash_base=0x%llx crash_size=0x%llx\n", crash_base, crash_size); +#endif +} + +static void __init get_initrd_range(void *fdt) +{ + u64 start, end; + int node, len; + const __be32 *prop; + + node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"); + if (node < 0) + return; + + prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "linux,initrd-start", &len); + if (!prop) + return; + start = of_read_number(prop, len / 4); + + prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "linux,initrd-end", &len); + if (!prop) + return; + end = of_read_number(prop, len / 4); + + regions.initrd_start = (unsigned long)start; + regions.initrd_end = (unsigned long)end; + + pr_debug("initrd_start=0x%llx initrd_end=0x%llx\n", start, end); +} + +static __init unsigned long get_usable_address(const void *fdt, + unsigned long start, + unsigned long offset) +{ + unsigned long pa; + unsigned long pa_end; + + for (pa = offset; (long)pa > (long)start; pa -= SZ_16K) { + pa_end = pa + regions.kernel_size; + if (overlaps_region(fdt, pa, pa_end)) + continue; + + return pa; + } + return 0; +} + +static __init void get_cell_sizes(const void *fdt, int node, int *addr_cells, + int *size_cells) +{ + const int *prop; + int len; + + /* + * Retrieve the #address-cells and #size-cells properties + * from the 'node', or use the default if not provided. + */ + *addr_cells = *size_cells = 1; + + prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "#address-cells", &len); + if (len == 4) + *addr_cells = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop); + prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, "#size-cells", &len); + if (len == 4) + *size_cells = fdt32_to_cpu(*prop); +} + +static unsigned long __init kaslr_legal_offset(void *dt_ptr, unsigned long index, + unsigned long offset) +{ + unsigned long koffset = 0; + unsigned long start; + + while ((long)index >= 0) { + offset = memstart_addr + index * SZ_64M + offset; + start = memstart_addr + index * SZ_64M; + koffset = get_usable_address(dt_ptr, start, offset); + if (koffset) + break; + index--; + } + + if (koffset != 0) + koffset -= memstart_addr; + + return koffset; +} + +static inline __init bool kaslr_disabled(void) +{ + return strstr(boot_command_line, "nokaslr") != NULL; +} + +static unsigned long __init kaslr_choose_location(void *dt_ptr, phys_addr_t size, + unsigned long kernel_sz) +{ + unsigned long offset, random; + unsigned long ram, linear_sz; + u64 seed; + unsigned long index; + + kaslr_get_cmdline(dt_ptr); + if (kaslr_disabled()) + return 0; + + random = get_boot_seed(dt_ptr); + + seed = get_tb() << 32; + seed ^= get_tb(); + random = rotate_xor(random, &seed, sizeof(seed)); + + /* + * Retrieve (and wipe) the seed from the FDT + */ + seed = get_kaslr_seed(dt_ptr); + if (seed) + random = rotate_xor(random, &seed, sizeof(seed)); + else + pr_warn("KASLR: No safe seed for randomizing the kernel base.\n"); + + ram = min_t(phys_addr_t, __max_low_memory, size); + ram = map_mem_in_cams(ram, CONFIG_LOWMEM_CAM_NUM, true, true); + linear_sz = min_t(unsigned long, ram, SZ_512M); + + /* If the linear size is smaller than 64M, do not randomize */ + if (linear_sz < SZ_64M) + return 0; + + /* check for a reserved-memory node and record its cell sizes */ + regions.reserved_mem = fdt_path_offset(dt_ptr, "/reserved-memory"); + if (regions.reserved_mem >= 0) + get_cell_sizes(dt_ptr, regions.reserved_mem, + ®ions.reserved_mem_addr_cells, + ®ions.reserved_mem_size_cells); + + regions.pa_start = memstart_addr; + regions.pa_end = memstart_addr + linear_sz; + regions.dtb_start = __pa(dt_ptr); + regions.dtb_end = __pa(dt_ptr) + fdt_totalsize(dt_ptr); + regions.kernel_size = kernel_sz; + + get_initrd_range(dt_ptr); + get_crash_kernel(dt_ptr, ram); + + /* + * Decide which 64M we want to start + * Only use the low 8 bits of the random seed + */ + index = random & 0xFF; + index %= linear_sz / SZ_64M; + + /* Decide offset inside 64M */ + offset = random % (SZ_64M - kernel_sz); + offset = round_down(offset, SZ_16K); + + return kaslr_legal_offset(dt_ptr, index, offset); +} + +/* + * To see if we need to relocate the kernel to a random offset + * void *dt_ptr - address of the device tree + * phys_addr_t size - size of the first memory block + */ +notrace void __init kaslr_early_init(void *dt_ptr, phys_addr_t size) +{ + unsigned long tlb_virt; + phys_addr_t tlb_phys; + unsigned long offset; + unsigned long kernel_sz; + + kernel_sz = (unsigned long)_end - (unsigned long)_stext; + + offset = kaslr_choose_location(dt_ptr, size, kernel_sz); + if (offset == 0) + return; + + kernstart_virt_addr += offset; + kernstart_addr += offset; + + is_second_reloc = 1; + + if (offset >= SZ_64M) { + tlb_virt = round_down(kernstart_virt_addr, SZ_64M); + tlb_phys = round_down(kernstart_addr, SZ_64M); + + /* Create kernel map to relocate in */ + create_kaslr_tlb_entry(1, tlb_virt, tlb_phys); + } + + /* Copy the kernel to it's new location and run */ + memcpy((void *)kernstart_virt_addr, (void *)_stext, kernel_sz); + flush_icache_range(kernstart_virt_addr, kernstart_virt_addr + kernel_sz); + + reloc_kernel_entry(dt_ptr, kernstart_virt_addr); +} + +void __init kaslr_late_init(void) +{ + /* If randomized, clear the original kernel */ + if (kernstart_virt_addr != KERNELBASE) { + unsigned long kernel_sz; + + kernel_sz = (unsigned long)_end - kernstart_virt_addr; + memzero_explicit((void *)KERNELBASE, kernel_sz); + } +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kup.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kup.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..552becf90 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/kup.c @@ -0,0 +1,33 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for initializing kernel userspace protection + */ + +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/jump_label.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> + +#include <asm/kup.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP +struct static_key_false disable_kuap_key; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_kuap_key); + +void setup_kuap(bool disabled) +{ + if (disabled) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_40x)) + disable_kuep = true; + if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid) + static_branch_enable(&disable_kuap_key); + return; + } + + pr_info("Activating Kernel Userspace Access Protection\n"); + + __prevent_user_access(KUAP_READ_WRITE); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ccd5819b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/mmu_context.c @@ -0,0 +1,425 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for handling the MMU on those + * PowerPC implementations where the MMU is not using the hash + * table, such as 8xx, 4xx, BookE's etc... + * + * Copyright 2008 Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> + * IBM Corp. + * + * Derived from previous arch/powerpc/mm/mmu_context.c + * and arch/powerpc/include/asm/mmu_context.h + * + * TODO: + * + * - The global context lock will not scale very well + * - The maps should be dynamically allocated to allow for processors + * that support more PID bits at runtime + * - Implement flush_tlb_mm() by making the context stale and picking + * a new one + * - More aggressively clear stale map bits and maybe find some way to + * also clear mm->cpu_vm_mask bits when processes are migrated + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/kup.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +/* + * Room for two PTE table pointers, usually the kernel and current user + * pointer to their respective root page table (pgdir). + */ +void *abatron_pteptrs[2]; + +/* + * The MPC8xx has only 16 contexts. We rotate through them on each task switch. + * A better way would be to keep track of tasks that own contexts, and implement + * an LRU usage. That way very active tasks don't always have to pay the TLB + * reload overhead. The kernel pages are mapped shared, so the kernel can run on + * behalf of any task that makes a kernel entry. Shared does not mean they are + * not protected, just that the ASID comparison is not performed. -- Dan + * + * The IBM4xx has 256 contexts, so we can just rotate through these as a way of + * "switching" contexts. If the TID of the TLB is zero, the PID/TID comparison + * is disabled, so we can use a TID of zero to represent all kernel pages as + * shared among all contexts. -- Dan + * + * The IBM 47x core supports 16-bit PIDs, thus 65535 contexts. We should + * normally never have to steal though the facility is present if needed. + * -- BenH + */ +#define FIRST_CONTEXT 1 +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) +#define LAST_CONTEXT 16 +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_47x) +#define LAST_CONTEXT 65535 +#else +#define LAST_CONTEXT 255 +#endif + +static unsigned int next_context, nr_free_contexts; +static unsigned long *context_map; +static unsigned long *stale_map[NR_CPUS]; +static struct mm_struct **context_mm; +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(context_lock); + +#define CTX_MAP_SIZE \ + (sizeof(unsigned long) * (LAST_CONTEXT / BITS_PER_LONG + 1)) + + +/* Steal a context from a task that has one at the moment. + * + * This is used when we are running out of available PID numbers + * on the processors. + * + * This isn't an LRU system, it just frees up each context in + * turn (sort-of pseudo-random replacement :). This would be the + * place to implement an LRU scheme if anyone was motivated to do it. + * -- paulus + * + * For context stealing, we use a slightly different approach for + * SMP and UP. Basically, the UP one is simpler and doesn't use + * the stale map as we can just flush the local CPU + * -- benh + */ +static unsigned int steal_context_smp(unsigned int id) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + unsigned int cpu, max, i; + + max = LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT; + + /* Attempt to free next_context first and then loop until we manage */ + while (max--) { + /* Pick up the victim mm */ + mm = context_mm[id]; + + /* We have a candidate victim, check if it's active, on SMP + * we cannot steal active contexts + */ + if (mm->context.active) { + id++; + if (id > LAST_CONTEXT) + id = FIRST_CONTEXT; + continue; + } + + /* Mark this mm has having no context anymore */ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + + /* Mark it stale on all CPUs that used this mm. For threaded + * implementations, we set it on all threads on each core + * represented in the mask. A future implementation will use + * a core map instead but this will do for now. + */ + for_each_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm)) { + for (i = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); + i <= cpu_last_thread_sibling(cpu); i++) { + if (stale_map[i]) + __set_bit(id, stale_map[i]); + } + cpu = i - 1; + } + return id; + } + + /* This will happen if you have more CPUs than available contexts, + * all we can do here is wait a bit and try again + */ + raw_spin_unlock(&context_lock); + cpu_relax(); + raw_spin_lock(&context_lock); + + /* This will cause the caller to try again */ + return MMU_NO_CONTEXT; +} + +static unsigned int steal_all_contexts(void) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned int id; + + for (id = FIRST_CONTEXT; id <= LAST_CONTEXT; id++) { + /* Pick up the victim mm */ + mm = context_mm[id]; + + /* Mark this mm as having no context anymore */ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + if (id != FIRST_CONTEXT) { + context_mm[id] = NULL; + __clear_bit(id, context_map); + } + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) + __clear_bit(id, stale_map[cpu]); + } + + /* Flush the TLB for all contexts (not to be used on SMP) */ + _tlbil_all(); + + nr_free_contexts = LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT; + + return FIRST_CONTEXT; +} + +/* Note that this will also be called on SMP if all other CPUs are + * offlined, which means that it may be called for cpu != 0. For + * this to work, we somewhat assume that CPUs that are onlined + * come up with a fully clean TLB (or are cleaned when offlined) + */ +static unsigned int steal_context_up(unsigned int id) +{ + struct mm_struct *mm; + int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + + /* Pick up the victim mm */ + mm = context_mm[id]; + + /* Flush the TLB for that context */ + local_flush_tlb_mm(mm); + + /* Mark this mm has having no context anymore */ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + + /* XXX This clear should ultimately be part of local_flush_tlb_mm */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) + __clear_bit(id, stale_map[cpu]); + + return id; +} + +static void set_context(unsigned long id, pgd_t *pgd) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) { + s16 offset = (s16)(__pa(swapper_pg_dir)); + + /* + * Register M_TWB will contain base address of level 1 table minus the + * lower part of the kernel PGDIR base address, so that all accesses to + * level 1 table are done relative to lower part of kernel PGDIR base + * address. + */ + mtspr(SPRN_M_TWB, __pa(pgd) - offset); + + /* Update context */ + mtspr(SPRN_M_CASID, id - 1); + + /* sync */ + mb(); + } else if (kuap_is_disabled()) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_40x)) + mb(); /* sync */ + + mtspr(SPRN_PID, id); + isync(); + } +} + +void switch_mmu_context(struct mm_struct *prev, struct mm_struct *next, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + unsigned int id; + unsigned int i, cpu = smp_processor_id(); + unsigned long *map; + + /* No lockless fast path .. yet */ + raw_spin_lock(&context_lock); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) { + /* Mark us active and the previous one not anymore */ + next->context.active++; + if (prev) { + WARN_ON(prev->context.active < 1); + prev->context.active--; + } + } + + again: + + /* If we already have a valid assigned context, skip all that */ + id = next->context.id; + if (likely(id != MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + goto ctxt_ok; + + /* We really don't have a context, let's try to acquire one */ + id = next_context; + if (id > LAST_CONTEXT) + id = FIRST_CONTEXT; + map = context_map; + + /* No more free contexts, let's try to steal one */ + if (nr_free_contexts == 0) { + if (num_online_cpus() > 1) { + id = steal_context_smp(id); + if (id == MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + goto again; + goto stolen; + } + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)) + id = steal_all_contexts(); + else + id = steal_context_up(id); + goto stolen; + } + nr_free_contexts--; + + /* We know there's at least one free context, try to find it */ + while (__test_and_set_bit(id, map)) { + id = find_next_zero_bit(map, LAST_CONTEXT+1, id); + if (id > LAST_CONTEXT) + id = FIRST_CONTEXT; + } + stolen: + next_context = id + 1; + context_mm[id] = next; + next->context.id = id; + + ctxt_ok: + + /* If that context got marked stale on this CPU, then flush the + * local TLB for it and unmark it before we use it + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP) && test_bit(id, stale_map[cpu])) { + local_flush_tlb_mm(next); + + /* XXX This clear should ultimately be part of local_flush_tlb_mm */ + for (i = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); + i <= cpu_last_thread_sibling(cpu); i++) { + if (stale_map[i]) + __clear_bit(id, stale_map[i]); + } + } + + /* Flick the MMU and release lock */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH)) + abatron_pteptrs[1] = next->pgd; + set_context(id, next->pgd); +#if defined(CONFIG_BOOKE_OR_40x) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_KUAP) + tsk->thread.pid = id; +#endif + raw_spin_unlock(&context_lock); +} + +/* + * Set up the context for a new address space. + */ +int init_new_context(struct task_struct *t, struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + mm->context.active = 0; + pte_frag_set(&mm->context, NULL); + return 0; +} + +/* + * We're finished using the context for an address space. + */ +void destroy_context(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned long flags; + unsigned int id; + + if (mm->context.id == MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + return; + + WARN_ON(mm->context.active != 0); + + raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&context_lock, flags); + id = mm->context.id; + if (id != MMU_NO_CONTEXT) { + __clear_bit(id, context_map); + mm->context.id = MMU_NO_CONTEXT; + context_mm[id] = NULL; + nr_free_contexts++; + } + raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&context_lock, flags); +} + +static int mmu_ctx_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu) +{ + /* We don't touch CPU 0 map, it's allocated at aboot and kept + * around forever + */ + if (cpu == boot_cpuid) + return 0; + + stale_map[cpu] = kzalloc(CTX_MAP_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + return 0; +} + +static int mmu_ctx_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU + if (cpu == boot_cpuid) + return 0; + + kfree(stale_map[cpu]); + stale_map[cpu] = NULL; + + /* We also clear the cpu_vm_mask bits of CPUs going away */ + clear_tasks_mm_cpumask(cpu); +#endif + return 0; +} + +/* + * Initialize the context management stuff. + */ +void __init mmu_context_init(void) +{ + /* Mark init_mm as being active on all possible CPUs since + * we'll get called with prev == init_mm the first time + * we schedule on a given CPU + */ + init_mm.context.active = NR_CPUS; + + /* + * Allocate the maps used by context management + */ + context_map = memblock_alloc(CTX_MAP_SIZE, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (!context_map) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, + CTX_MAP_SIZE); + context_mm = memblock_alloc(sizeof(void *) * (LAST_CONTEXT + 1), + SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (!context_mm) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, + sizeof(void *) * (LAST_CONTEXT + 1)); + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMP)) { + stale_map[boot_cpuid] = memblock_alloc(CTX_MAP_SIZE, SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + if (!stale_map[boot_cpuid]) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %zu bytes\n", __func__, + CTX_MAP_SIZE); + + cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_POWERPC_MMU_CTX_PREPARE, + "powerpc/mmu/ctx:prepare", + mmu_ctx_cpu_prepare, mmu_ctx_cpu_dead); + } + + printk(KERN_INFO + "MMU: Allocated %zu bytes of context maps for %d contexts\n", + 2 * CTX_MAP_SIZE + (sizeof(void *) * (LAST_CONTEXT + 1)), + LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1); + + /* + * Some processors have too few contexts to reserve one for + * init_mm, and require using context 0 for a normal task. + * Other processors reserve the use of context zero for the kernel. + * This code assumes FIRST_CONTEXT < 32. + */ + context_map[0] = (1 << FIRST_CONTEXT) - 1; + next_context = FIRST_CONTEXT; + nr_free_contexts = LAST_CONTEXT - FIRST_CONTEXT + 1; +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2c15c86c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb.c @@ -0,0 +1,745 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines for TLB flushing. + * On machines where the MMU does not use a hash table to store virtual to + * physical translations (ie, SW loaded TLBs or Book3E compilant processors, + * this does -not- include 603 however which shares the implementation with + * hash based processors) + * + * -- BenH + * + * Copyright 2008,2009 Ben Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> + * IBM Corp. + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/preempt.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/of_fdt.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/code-patching.h> +#include <asm/cputhreads.h> +#include <asm/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/paca.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +/* + * This struct lists the sw-supported page sizes. The hardawre MMU may support + * other sizes not listed here. The .ind field is only used on MMUs that have + * indirect page table entries. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 +struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT] = { + [MMU_PAGE_4K] = { + .shift = 12, + .enc = BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_2M] = { + .shift = 21, + .enc = BOOK3E_PAGESZ_2M, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_4M] = { + .shift = 22, + .enc = BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4M, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_16M] = { + .shift = 24, + .enc = BOOK3E_PAGESZ_16M, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_64M] = { + .shift = 26, + .enc = BOOK3E_PAGESZ_64M, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_256M] = { + .shift = 28, + .enc = BOOK3E_PAGESZ_256M, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_1G] = { + .shift = 30, + .enc = BOOK3E_PAGESZ_1GB, + }, +}; + +static inline int mmu_get_tsize(int psize) +{ + return mmu_psize_defs[psize].enc; +} +#else +static inline int mmu_get_tsize(int psize) +{ + /* This isn't used on !Book3E for now */ + return 0; +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx +struct mmu_psize_def mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_COUNT] = { + [MMU_PAGE_4K] = { + .shift = 12, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_16K] = { + .shift = 14, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_512K] = { + .shift = 19, + }, + [MMU_PAGE_8M] = { + .shift = 23, + }, +}; +#endif + +/* The variables below are currently only used on 64-bit Book3E + * though this will probably be made common with other nohash + * implementations at some point + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + +int mmu_pte_psize; /* Page size used for PTE pages */ +int mmu_vmemmap_psize; /* Page size used for the virtual mem map */ +int book3e_htw_mode; /* HW tablewalk? Value is PPC_HTW_* */ +unsigned long linear_map_top; /* Top of linear mapping */ + + +/* + * Number of bytes to add to SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME on crit/mcheck/debug + * exceptions. This is used for bolted and e6500 TLB miss handlers which + * do not modify this SPRG in the TLB miss code; for other TLB miss handlers, + * this is set to zero. + */ +int extlb_level_exc; + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 +/* next_tlbcam_idx is used to round-robin tlbcam entry assignment */ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, next_tlbcam_idx); +EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(next_tlbcam_idx); +#endif + +/* + * Base TLB flushing operations: + * + * - flush_tlb_mm(mm) flushes the specified mm context TLB's + * - flush_tlb_page(vma, vmaddr) flushes one page + * - flush_tlb_range(vma, start, end) flushes a range of pages + * - flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end) flushes kernel pages + * + * - local_* variants of page and mm only apply to the current + * processor + */ + +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_8xx +/* + * These are the base non-SMP variants of page and mm flushing + */ +void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned int pid; + + preempt_disable(); + pid = mm->context.id; + if (pid != MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + _tlbil_pid(pid); + preempt_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_mm); + +void __local_flush_tlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, + int tsize, int ind) +{ + unsigned int pid; + + preempt_disable(); + pid = mm ? mm->context.id : 0; + if (pid != MMU_NO_CONTEXT) + _tlbil_va(vmaddr, pid, tsize, ind); + preempt_enable(); +} + +void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ + __local_flush_tlb_page(vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL, vmaddr, + mmu_get_tsize(mmu_virtual_psize), 0); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_page); +#endif + +/* + * And here are the SMP non-local implementations + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(tlbivax_lock); + +struct tlb_flush_param { + unsigned long addr; + unsigned int pid; + unsigned int tsize; + unsigned int ind; +}; + +static void do_flush_tlb_mm_ipi(void *param) +{ + struct tlb_flush_param *p = param; + + _tlbil_pid(p ? p->pid : 0); +} + +static void do_flush_tlb_page_ipi(void *param) +{ + struct tlb_flush_param *p = param; + + _tlbil_va(p->addr, p->pid, p->tsize, p->ind); +} + + +/* Note on invalidations and PID: + * + * We snapshot the PID with preempt disabled. At this point, it can still + * change either because: + * - our context is being stolen (PID -> NO_CONTEXT) on another CPU + * - we are invaliating some target that isn't currently running here + * and is concurrently acquiring a new PID on another CPU + * - some other CPU is re-acquiring a lost PID for this mm + * etc... + * + * However, this shouldn't be a problem as we only guarantee + * invalidation of TLB entries present prior to this call, so we + * don't care about the PID changing, and invalidating a stale PID + * is generally harmless. + */ + +void flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + unsigned int pid; + + preempt_disable(); + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + goto no_context; + if (!mm_is_core_local(mm)) { + struct tlb_flush_param p = { .pid = pid }; + /* Ignores smp_processor_id() even if set. */ + smp_call_function_many(mm_cpumask(mm), + do_flush_tlb_mm_ipi, &p, 1); + } + _tlbil_pid(pid); + no_context: + preempt_enable(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_mm); + +void __flush_tlb_page(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, + int tsize, int ind) +{ + struct cpumask *cpu_mask; + unsigned int pid; + + /* + * This function as well as __local_flush_tlb_page() must only be called + * for user contexts. + */ + if (WARN_ON(!mm)) + return; + + preempt_disable(); + pid = mm->context.id; + if (unlikely(pid == MMU_NO_CONTEXT)) + goto bail; + cpu_mask = mm_cpumask(mm); + if (!mm_is_core_local(mm)) { + /* If broadcast tlbivax is supported, use it */ + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST)) { + int lock = mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_LOCK_BCAST_INVAL); + if (lock) + raw_spin_lock(&tlbivax_lock); + _tlbivax_bcast(vmaddr, pid, tsize, ind); + if (lock) + raw_spin_unlock(&tlbivax_lock); + goto bail; + } else { + struct tlb_flush_param p = { + .pid = pid, + .addr = vmaddr, + .tsize = tsize, + .ind = ind, + }; + /* Ignores smp_processor_id() even if set in cpu_mask */ + smp_call_function_many(cpu_mask, + do_flush_tlb_page_ipi, &p, 1); + } + } + _tlbil_va(vmaddr, pid, tsize, ind); + bail: + preempt_enable(); +} + +void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long vmaddr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE + if (vma && is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) + flush_hugetlb_page(vma, vmaddr); +#endif + + __flush_tlb_page(vma ? vma->vm_mm : NULL, vmaddr, + mmu_get_tsize(mmu_virtual_psize), 0); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page); + +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x +void __init early_init_mmu_47x(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + unsigned long root = of_get_flat_dt_root(); + if (of_get_flat_dt_prop(root, "cooperative-partition", NULL)) + mmu_clear_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBIVAX_BCAST); +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_47x */ + +/* + * Flush kernel TLB entries in the given range + */ +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_8xx +void flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + preempt_disable(); + smp_call_function(do_flush_tlb_mm_ipi, NULL, 1); + _tlbil_pid(0); + preempt_enable(); +#else + _tlbil_pid(0); +#endif +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_kernel_range); +#endif + +/* + * Currently, for range flushing, we just do a full mm flush. This should + * be optimized based on a threshold on the size of the range, since + * some implementation can stack multiple tlbivax before a tlbsync but + * for now, we keep it that way + */ +void flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end) + +{ + if (end - start == PAGE_SIZE && !(start & ~PAGE_MASK)) + flush_tlb_page(vma, start); + else + flush_tlb_mm(vma->vm_mm); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_range); + +void tlb_flush(struct mmu_gather *tlb) +{ + flush_tlb_mm(tlb->mm); +} + +/* + * Below are functions specific to the 64-bit variant of Book3E though that + * may change in the future + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + +/* + * Handling of virtual linear page tables or indirect TLB entries + * flushing when PTE pages are freed + */ +void tlb_flush_pgtable(struct mmu_gather *tlb, unsigned long address) +{ + int tsize = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_pte_psize].enc; + + if (book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_NONE) { + unsigned long start = address & PMD_MASK; + unsigned long end = address + PMD_SIZE; + unsigned long size = 1UL << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_pte_psize].shift; + + /* This isn't the most optimal, ideally we would factor out the + * while preempt & CPU mask mucking around, or even the IPI but + * it will do for now + */ + while (start < end) { + __flush_tlb_page(tlb->mm, start, tsize, 1); + start += size; + } + } else { + unsigned long rmask = 0xf000000000000000ul; + unsigned long rid = (address & rmask) | 0x1000000000000000ul; + unsigned long vpte = address & ~rmask; + + vpte = (vpte >> (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)) & ~0xffful; + vpte |= rid; + __flush_tlb_page(tlb->mm, vpte, tsize, 0); + } +} + +static void __init setup_page_sizes(void) +{ + unsigned int tlb0cfg; + unsigned int tlb0ps; + unsigned int eptcfg; + int i, psize; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 + unsigned int mmucfg = mfspr(SPRN_MMUCFG); + int fsl_mmu = mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E); + + if (fsl_mmu && (mmucfg & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V1) { + unsigned int tlb1cfg = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG); + unsigned int min_pg, max_pg; + + min_pg = (tlb1cfg & TLBnCFG_MINSIZE) >> TLBnCFG_MINSIZE_SHIFT; + max_pg = (tlb1cfg & TLBnCFG_MAXSIZE) >> TLBnCFG_MAXSIZE_SHIFT; + + for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) { + struct mmu_psize_def *def; + unsigned int shift; + + def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize]; + shift = def->shift; + + if (shift == 0 || shift & 1) + continue; + + /* adjust to be in terms of 4^shift Kb */ + shift = (shift - 10) >> 1; + + if ((shift >= min_pg) && (shift <= max_pg)) + def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_DIRECT; + } + + goto out; + } + + if (fsl_mmu && (mmucfg & MMUCFG_MAVN) == MMUCFG_MAVN_V2) { + u32 tlb1cfg, tlb1ps; + + tlb0cfg = mfspr(SPRN_TLB0CFG); + tlb1cfg = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG); + tlb1ps = mfspr(SPRN_TLB1PS); + eptcfg = mfspr(SPRN_EPTCFG); + + if ((tlb1cfg & TLBnCFG_IND) && (tlb0cfg & TLBnCFG_PT)) + book3e_htw_mode = PPC_HTW_E6500; + + /* + * We expect 4K subpage size and unrestricted indirect size. + * The lack of a restriction on indirect size is a Freescale + * extension, indicated by PSn = 0 but SPSn != 0. + */ + if (eptcfg != 2) + book3e_htw_mode = PPC_HTW_NONE; + + for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) { + struct mmu_psize_def *def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize]; + + if (!def->shift) + continue; + + if (tlb1ps & (1U << (def->shift - 10))) { + def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_DIRECT; + + if (book3e_htw_mode && psize == MMU_PAGE_2M) + def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_INDIRECT; + } + } + + goto out; + } +#endif + + tlb0cfg = mfspr(SPRN_TLB0CFG); + tlb0ps = mfspr(SPRN_TLB0PS); + eptcfg = mfspr(SPRN_EPTCFG); + + /* Look for supported direct sizes */ + for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) { + struct mmu_psize_def *def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize]; + + if (tlb0ps & (1U << (def->shift - 10))) + def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_DIRECT; + } + + /* Indirect page sizes supported ? */ + if ((tlb0cfg & TLBnCFG_IND) == 0 || + (tlb0cfg & TLBnCFG_PT) == 0) + goto out; + + book3e_htw_mode = PPC_HTW_IBM; + + /* Now, we only deal with one IND page size for each + * direct size. Hopefully all implementations today are + * unambiguous, but we might want to be careful in the + * future. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + unsigned int ps, sps; + + sps = eptcfg & 0x1f; + eptcfg >>= 5; + ps = eptcfg & 0x1f; + eptcfg >>= 5; + if (!ps || !sps) + continue; + for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; psize++) { + struct mmu_psize_def *def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize]; + + if (ps == (def->shift - 10)) + def->flags |= MMU_PAGE_SIZE_INDIRECT; + if (sps == (def->shift - 10)) + def->ind = ps + 10; + } + } + +out: + /* Cleanup array and print summary */ + pr_info("MMU: Supported page sizes\n"); + for (psize = 0; psize < MMU_PAGE_COUNT; ++psize) { + struct mmu_psize_def *def = &mmu_psize_defs[psize]; + const char *__page_type_names[] = { + "unsupported", + "direct", + "indirect", + "direct & indirect" + }; + if (def->flags == 0) { + def->shift = 0; + continue; + } + pr_info(" %8ld KB as %s\n", 1ul << (def->shift - 10), + __page_type_names[def->flags & 0x3]); + } +} + +static void __init setup_mmu_htw(void) +{ + /* + * If we want to use HW tablewalk, enable it by patching the TLB miss + * handlers to branch to the one dedicated to it. + */ + + switch (book3e_htw_mode) { + case PPC_HTW_IBM: + patch_exception(0x1c0, exc_data_tlb_miss_htw_book3e); + patch_exception(0x1e0, exc_instruction_tlb_miss_htw_book3e); + break; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 + case PPC_HTW_E6500: + extlb_level_exc = EX_TLB_SIZE; + patch_exception(0x1c0, exc_data_tlb_miss_e6500_book3e); + patch_exception(0x1e0, exc_instruction_tlb_miss_e6500_book3e); + break; +#endif + } + pr_info("MMU: Book3E HW tablewalk %s\n", + book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_NONE ? "enabled" : "not supported"); +} + +/* + * Early initialization of the MMU TLB code + */ +static void early_init_this_mmu(void) +{ + unsigned int mas4; + + /* Set MAS4 based on page table setting */ + + mas4 = 0x4 << MAS4_WIMGED_SHIFT; + switch (book3e_htw_mode) { + case PPC_HTW_E6500: + mas4 |= MAS4_INDD; + mas4 |= BOOK3E_PAGESZ_2M << MAS4_TSIZED_SHIFT; + mas4 |= MAS4_TLBSELD(1); + mmu_pte_psize = MMU_PAGE_2M; + break; + + case PPC_HTW_IBM: + mas4 |= MAS4_INDD; + mas4 |= BOOK3E_PAGESZ_1M << MAS4_TSIZED_SHIFT; + mmu_pte_psize = MMU_PAGE_1M; + break; + + case PPC_HTW_NONE: + mas4 |= BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K << MAS4_TSIZED_SHIFT; + mmu_pte_psize = mmu_virtual_psize; + break; + } + mtspr(SPRN_MAS4, mas4); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E)) { + unsigned int num_cams; + bool map = true; + + /* use a quarter of the TLBCAM for bolted linear map */ + num_cams = (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) / 4; + + /* + * Only do the mapping once per core, or else the + * transient mapping would cause problems. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + if (hweight32(get_tensr()) > 1) + map = false; +#endif + + if (map) + linear_map_top = map_mem_in_cams(linear_map_top, + num_cams, false, true); + } +#endif + + /* A sync won't hurt us after mucking around with + * the MMU configuration + */ + mb(); +} + +static void __init early_init_mmu_global(void) +{ + /* XXX This should be decided at runtime based on supported + * page sizes in the TLB, but for now let's assume 16M is + * always there and a good fit (which it probably is) + * + * Freescale booke only supports 4K pages in TLB0, so use that. + */ + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E)) + mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K; + else + mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_16M; + + /* XXX This code only checks for TLB 0 capabilities and doesn't + * check what page size combos are supported by the HW. It + * also doesn't handle the case where a separate array holds + * the IND entries from the array loaded by the PT. + */ + /* Look for supported page sizes */ + setup_page_sizes(); + + /* Look for HW tablewalk support */ + setup_mmu_htw(); + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E)) { + if (book3e_htw_mode == PPC_HTW_NONE) { + extlb_level_exc = EX_TLB_SIZE; + patch_exception(0x1c0, exc_data_tlb_miss_bolted_book3e); + patch_exception(0x1e0, + exc_instruction_tlb_miss_bolted_book3e); + } + } +#endif + + /* Set the global containing the top of the linear mapping + * for use by the TLB miss code + */ + linear_map_top = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); + + ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE; +} + +static void __init early_mmu_set_memory_limit(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E)) { + /* + * Limit memory so we dont have linear faults. + * Unlike memblock_set_current_limit, which limits + * memory available during early boot, this permanently + * reduces the memory available to Linux. We need to + * do this because highmem is not supported on 64-bit. + */ + memblock_enforce_memory_limit(linear_map_top); + } +#endif + + memblock_set_current_limit(linear_map_top); +} + +/* boot cpu only */ +void __init early_init_mmu(void) +{ + early_init_mmu_global(); + early_init_this_mmu(); + early_mmu_set_memory_limit(); +} + +void early_init_mmu_secondary(void) +{ + early_init_this_mmu(); +} + +void setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base, + phys_addr_t first_memblock_size) +{ + /* On non-FSL Embedded 64-bit, we adjust the RMA size to match + * the bolted TLB entry. We know for now that only 1G + * entries are supported though that may eventually + * change. + * + * on FSL Embedded 64-bit, usually all RAM is bolted, but with + * unusual memory sizes it's possible for some RAM to not be mapped + * (such RAM is not used at all by Linux, since we don't support + * highmem on 64-bit). We limit ppc64_rma_size to what would be + * mappable if this memblock is the only one. Additional memblocks + * can only increase, not decrease, the amount that ends up getting + * mapped. We still limit max to 1G even if we'll eventually map + * more. This is due to what the early init code is set up to do. + * + * We crop it to the size of the first MEMBLOCK to + * avoid going over total available memory just in case... + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500 + if (early_mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E)) { + unsigned long linear_sz; + unsigned int num_cams; + + /* use a quarter of the TLBCAM for bolted linear map */ + num_cams = (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) / 4; + + linear_sz = map_mem_in_cams(first_memblock_size, num_cams, + true, true); + + ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, linear_sz, 0x40000000); + } else +#endif + ppc64_rma_size = min_t(u64, first_memblock_size, 0x40000000); + + /* Finally limit subsequent allocations */ + memblock_set_current_limit(first_memblock_base + ppc64_rma_size); +} +#else /* ! CONFIG_PPC64 */ +void __init early_init_mmu(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x + early_init_mmu_47x(); +#endif +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e1199608f --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low.S @@ -0,0 +1,472 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * This file contains low-level functions for performing various + * types of TLB invalidations on various processors with no hash + * table. + * + * This file implements the following functions for all no-hash + * processors. Some aren't implemented for some variants. Some + * are inline in tlbflush.h + * + * - tlbil_va + * - tlbil_pid + * - tlbil_all + * - tlbivax_bcast + * + * Code mostly moved over from misc_32.S + * + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Partially rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Paul Mackerras, Kumar Gala and Benjamin Herrenschmidt. + */ + +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/ppc_asm.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/bug.h> +#include <asm/asm-compat.h> +#include <asm/feature-fixups.h> + +#if defined(CONFIG_40x) + +/* + * 40x implementation needs only tlbil_va + */ +_GLOBAL(__tlbil_va) + /* We run the search with interrupts disabled because we have to change + * the PID and I don't want to preempt when that happens. + */ + mfmsr r5 + mfspr r6,SPRN_PID + wrteei 0 + mtspr SPRN_PID,r4 + tlbsx. r3, 0, r3 + mtspr SPRN_PID,r6 + wrtee r5 + bne 1f + sync + /* There are only 64 TLB entries, so r3 < 64, which means bit 25 is + * clear. Since 25 is the V bit in the TLB_TAG, loading this value + * will invalidate the TLB entry. */ + tlbwe r3, r3, TLB_TAG + isync +1: blr + +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) + +/* + * Nothing to do for 8xx, everything is inline + */ + +#elif defined(CONFIG_44x) /* Includes 47x */ + +/* + * 440 implementation uses tlbsx/we for tlbil_va and a full sweep + * of the TLB for everything else. + */ +_GLOBAL(__tlbil_va) + mfspr r5,SPRN_MMUCR + mfmsr r10 + + /* + * We write 16 bits of STID since 47x supports that much, we + * will never be passed out of bounds values on 440 (hopefully) + */ + rlwimi r5,r4,0,16,31 + + /* We have to run the search with interrupts disabled, otherwise + * an interrupt which causes a TLB miss can clobber the MMUCR + * between the mtspr and the tlbsx. + * + * Critical and Machine Check interrupts take care of saving + * and restoring MMUCR, so only normal interrupts have to be + * taken care of. + */ + wrteei 0 + mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r5 + tlbsx. r6,0,r3 + bne 10f + sync +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_47x + /* On 440 There are only 64 TLB entries, so r3 < 64, which means bit + * 22, is clear. Since 22 is the V bit in the TLB_PAGEID, loading this + * value will invalidate the TLB entry. + */ + tlbwe r6,r6,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID +#else + oris r7,r6,0x8000 /* specify way explicitly */ + clrrwi r4,r3,12 /* get an EPN for the hashing with V = 0 */ + ori r4,r4,PPC47x_TLBE_SIZE + tlbwe r4,r7,0 /* write it */ +#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_47x */ + isync +10: wrtee r10 + blr + +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_all) +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_pid) +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_47x + li r3,0 + sync + + /* Load high watermark */ + lis r4,tlb_44x_hwater@ha + lwz r5,tlb_44x_hwater@l(r4) + +1: tlbwe r3,r3,PPC44x_TLB_PAGEID + addi r3,r3,1 + cmpw 0,r3,r5 + ble 1b + + isync + blr +#else + /* 476 variant. There's not simple way to do this, hopefully we'll + * try to limit the amount of such full invalidates + */ + mfmsr r11 /* Interrupts off */ + wrteei 0 + li r3,-1 /* Current set */ + lis r10,tlb_47x_boltmap@h + ori r10,r10,tlb_47x_boltmap@l + lis r7,0x8000 /* Specify way explicitly */ + + b 9f /* For each set */ + +1: li r9,4 /* Number of ways */ + li r4,0 /* Current way */ + li r6,0 /* Default entry value 0 */ + andi. r0,r8,1 /* Check if way 0 is bolted */ + mtctr r9 /* Load way counter */ + bne- 3f /* Bolted, skip loading it */ + +2: /* For each way */ + or r5,r3,r4 /* Make way|index for tlbre */ + rlwimi r5,r5,16,8,15 /* Copy index into position */ + tlbre r6,r5,0 /* Read entry */ +3: addis r4,r4,0x2000 /* Next way */ + andi. r0,r6,PPC47x_TLB0_VALID /* Valid entry ? */ + beq 4f /* Nope, skip it */ + rlwimi r7,r5,0,1,2 /* Insert way number */ + rlwinm r6,r6,0,21,19 /* Clear V */ + tlbwe r6,r7,0 /* Write it */ +4: bdnz 2b /* Loop for each way */ + srwi r8,r8,1 /* Next boltmap bit */ +9: cmpwi cr1,r3,255 /* Last set done ? */ + addi r3,r3,1 /* Next set */ + beq cr1,1f /* End of loop */ + andi. r0,r3,0x1f /* Need to load a new boltmap word ? */ + bne 1b /* No, loop */ + lwz r8,0(r10) /* Load boltmap entry */ + addi r10,r10,4 /* Next word */ + b 1b /* Then loop */ +1: isync /* Sync shadows */ + wrtee r11 + blr +#endif /* !CONFIG_PPC_47x */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_47x + +/* + * _tlbivax_bcast is only on 47x. We don't bother doing a runtime + * check though, it will blow up soon enough if we mistakenly try + * to use it on a 440. + */ +_GLOBAL(_tlbivax_bcast) + mfspr r5,SPRN_MMUCR + mfmsr r10 + rlwimi r5,r4,0,16,31 + wrteei 0 + mtspr SPRN_MMUCR,r5 + isync + PPC_TLBIVAX(0, R3) + isync + mbar + tlbsync +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION + b 1f +END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_476_DD2) + sync + wrtee r10 + blr +/* + * DD2 HW could hang if in instruction fetch happens before msync completes. + * Touch enough instruction cache lines to ensure cache hits + */ +1: mflr r9 + bcl 20,31,$+4 +2: mflr r6 + li r7,32 + PPC_ICBT(0,R6,R7) /* touch next cache line */ + add r6,r6,r7 + PPC_ICBT(0,R6,R7) /* touch next cache line */ + add r6,r6,r7 + PPC_ICBT(0,R6,R7) /* touch next cache line */ + sync + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + mtlr r9 + wrtee r10 + blr +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_47x */ + +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_85xx) +/* + * FSL BookE implementations. + * + * Since feature sections are using _SECTION_ELSE we need + * to have the larger code path before the _SECTION_ELSE + */ + +/* + * Flush MMU TLB on the local processor + */ +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_all) +BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION + li r3,(MMUCSR0_TLBFI)@l + mtspr SPRN_MMUCSR0, r3 +1: + mfspr r3,SPRN_MMUCSR0 + andi. r3,r3,MMUCSR0_TLBFI@l + bne 1b +MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE + PPC_TLBILX_ALL(0,R0) +ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX) + msync + isync + blr + +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_pid) +BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION + slwi r3,r3,16 + mfmsr r10 + wrteei 0 + mfspr r4,SPRN_MAS6 /* save MAS6 */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r3 + PPC_TLBILX_PID(0,R0) + mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r4 /* restore MAS6 */ + wrtee r10 +MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE + li r3,(MMUCSR0_TLBFI)@l + mtspr SPRN_MMUCSR0, r3 +1: + mfspr r3,SPRN_MMUCSR0 + andi. r3,r3,MMUCSR0_TLBFI@l + bne 1b +ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX) + msync + isync + blr + +/* + * Flush MMU TLB for a particular address, but only on the local processor + * (no broadcast) + */ +_GLOBAL(__tlbil_va) + mfmsr r10 + wrteei 0 + slwi r4,r4,16 + ori r4,r4,(MAS6_ISIZE(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K))@l + mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r4 /* assume AS=0 for now */ +BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION + tlbsx 0,r3 + mfspr r4,SPRN_MAS1 /* check valid */ + andis. r3,r4,MAS1_VALID@h + beq 1f + rlwinm r4,r4,0,1,31 + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r4 + tlbwe +MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE + PPC_TLBILX_VA(0,R3) +ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBILX) + msync + isync +1: wrtee r10 + blr +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) +/* + * New Book3E (>= 2.06) implementation + * + * Note: We may be able to get away without the interrupt masking stuff + * if we save/restore MAS6 on exceptions that might modify it + */ +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_pid) + slwi r4,r3,MAS6_SPID_SHIFT + mfmsr r10 + wrteei 0 + mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r4 + PPC_TLBILX_PID(0,R0) + wrtee r10 + msync + isync + blr + +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_pid_noind) + slwi r4,r3,MAS6_SPID_SHIFT + mfmsr r10 + ori r4,r4,MAS6_SIND + wrteei 0 + mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r4 + PPC_TLBILX_PID(0,R0) + wrtee r10 + msync + isync + blr + +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_all) + PPC_TLBILX_ALL(0,R0) + msync + isync + blr + +_GLOBAL(_tlbil_va) + mfmsr r10 + wrteei 0 + cmpwi cr0,r6,0 + slwi r4,r4,MAS6_SPID_SHIFT + rlwimi r4,r5,MAS6_ISIZE_SHIFT,MAS6_ISIZE_MASK + beq 1f + rlwimi r4,r6,MAS6_SIND_SHIFT,MAS6_SIND +1: mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r4 /* assume AS=0 for now */ + PPC_TLBILX_VA(0,R3) + msync + isync + wrtee r10 + blr + +_GLOBAL(_tlbivax_bcast) + mfmsr r10 + wrteei 0 + cmpwi cr0,r6,0 + slwi r4,r4,MAS6_SPID_SHIFT + rlwimi r4,r5,MAS6_ISIZE_SHIFT,MAS6_ISIZE_MASK + beq 1f + rlwimi r4,r6,MAS6_SIND_SHIFT,MAS6_SIND +1: mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r4 /* assume AS=0 for now */ + PPC_TLBIVAX(0,R3) + mbar + tlbsync + sync + wrtee r10 + blr +#else +#error Unsupported processor type ! +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_E500) +/* + * extern void loadcam_entry(unsigned int index) + * + * Load TLBCAM[index] entry in to the L2 CAM MMU + * Must preserve r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, r12 + */ +_GLOBAL(loadcam_entry) + mflr r5 + LOAD_REG_ADDR_PIC(r4, TLBCAM) + mtlr r5 + mulli r5,r3,TLBCAM_SIZE + add r3,r5,r4 + lwz r4,TLBCAM_MAS0(r3) + mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r4 + lwz r4,TLBCAM_MAS1(r3) + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r4 + PPC_LL r4,TLBCAM_MAS2(r3) + mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r4 + lwz r4,TLBCAM_MAS3(r3) + mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r4 +BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION + lwz r4,TLBCAM_MAS7(r3) + mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r4 +END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_BIG_PHYS) + isync + tlbwe + isync + blr + +/* + * Load multiple TLB entries at once, using an alternate-space + * trampoline so that we don't have to care about whether the same + * TLB entry maps us before and after. + * + * r3 = first entry to write + * r4 = number of entries to write + * r5 = temporary tlb entry (0 means no switch to AS1) + */ +_GLOBAL(loadcam_multi) + mflr r8 + /* Don't switch to AS=1 if already there */ + mfmsr r11 + andi. r11,r11,MSR_IS + bne 10f + mr. r12, r5 + beq 10f + + /* + * Set up temporary TLB entry that is the same as what we're + * running from, but in AS=1. + */ + bcl 20,31,$+4 +1: mflr r6 + tlbsx 0,r8 + mfspr r6,SPRN_MAS1 + ori r6,r6,MAS1_TS + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 + mfspr r6,SPRN_MAS0 + rlwimi r6,r5,MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT,MAS0_ESEL_MASK + mr r7,r5 + mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r6 + isync + tlbwe + isync + + /* Switch to AS=1 */ + mfmsr r6 + ori r6,r6,MSR_IS|MSR_DS + mtmsr r6 + isync + +10: + mr r9,r3 + add r10,r3,r4 +2: bl loadcam_entry + addi r9,r9,1 + cmpw r9,r10 + mr r3,r9 + blt 2b + + /* Don't return to AS=0 if we were in AS=1 at function start */ + andi. r11,r11,MSR_IS + bne 3f + cmpwi r12, 0 + beq 3f + + /* Return to AS=0 and clear the temporary entry */ + mfmsr r6 + rlwinm. r6,r6,0,~(MSR_IS|MSR_DS) + mtmsr r6 + isync + + li r6,0 + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r6 + rlwinm r6,r7,MAS0_ESEL_SHIFT,MAS0_ESEL_MASK + oris r6,r6,MAS0_TLBSEL(1)@h + mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r6 + isync + tlbwe + isync + +3: + mtlr r8 + blr +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..76cf456d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/nohash/tlb_low_64e.S @@ -0,0 +1,1169 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Low level TLB miss handlers for Book3E + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 + * Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org), IBM Corp. + */ + +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/reg.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/ppc_asm.h> +#include <asm/asm-offsets.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/exception-64e.h> +#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h> +#include <asm/kvm_asm.h> +#include <asm/kvm_booke_hv_asm.h> +#include <asm/feature-fixups.h> + +#define VPTE_PMD_SHIFT (PTE_INDEX_SIZE) +#define VPTE_PUD_SHIFT (VPTE_PMD_SHIFT + PMD_INDEX_SIZE) +#define VPTE_PGD_SHIFT (VPTE_PUD_SHIFT + PUD_INDEX_SIZE) +#define VPTE_INDEX_SIZE (VPTE_PGD_SHIFT + PGD_INDEX_SIZE) + +/********************************************************************** + * * + * TLB miss handling for Book3E with a bolted linear mapping * + * No virtual page table, no nested TLB misses * + * * + **********************************************************************/ + +/* + * Note that, unlike non-bolted handlers, TLB_EXFRAME is not + * modified by the TLB miss handlers themselves, since the TLB miss + * handler code will not itself cause a recursive TLB miss. + * + * TLB_EXFRAME will be modified when crit/mc/debug exceptions are + * entered/exited. + */ +.macro tlb_prolog_bolted intnum addr + mtspr SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH,r12 + mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME + std r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12) + std r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12) + mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA + + mfcr r10 + std r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12) +#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION + mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1 +END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV) +#endif + DO_KVM \intnum, SPRN_SRR1 + std r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12) + mfspr r16,\addr /* get faulting address */ + std r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12) + ld r14,PACAPGD(r13) + std r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12) + std r10,EX_TLB_CR(r12) +START_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION + mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1 + andi. r10,r11,MSR_PR + beq 1f + BTB_FLUSH(r10) +1: +END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION + std r7,EX_TLB_R7(r12) +.endm + +.macro tlb_epilog_bolted + ld r14,EX_TLB_CR(r12) + ld r7,EX_TLB_R7(r12) + ld r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12) + ld r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12) + ld r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12) + mtcr r14 + ld r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12) + ld r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12) + ld r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12) + mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_GEN_SCRATCH +.endm + +/* Data TLB miss */ + START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss_bolted) + tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS SPRN_DEAR + + /* We need _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_ACCESSED set */ + + /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test + */ + /* We pre-test some combination of permissions to avoid double + * faults: + * + * We move the ESR:ST bit into the position of _PAGE_BAP_SW in the PTE + * ESR_ST is 0x00800000 + * _PAGE_BAP_SW is 0x00000010 + * So the shift is >> 19. This tests for supervisor writeability. + * If the page happens to be supervisor writeable and not user + * writeable, we will take a new fault later, but that should be + * a rare enough case. + * + * We also move ESR_ST in _PAGE_DIRTY position + * _PAGE_DIRTY is 0x00001000 so the shift is >> 11 + * + * MAS1 is preset for all we need except for TID that needs to + * be cleared for kernel translations + */ + + mfspr r11,SPRN_ESR + + srdi r15,r16,60 /* get region */ + rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4 + bne- dtlb_miss_fault_bolted /* Bail if fault addr is invalid */ + + rlwinm r10,r11,32-19,27,27 + rlwimi r10,r11,32-16,19,19 + cmpwi r15,0 /* user vs kernel check */ + ori r10,r10,_PAGE_PRESENT + oris r11,r10,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h + + bne tlb_miss_kernel_bolted + +tlb_miss_user_bolted: +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm. r10,r10,0,0x3fff0000 + beq- tlb_miss_fault_bolted /* KUAP fault */ +#endif + +tlb_miss_common_bolted: +/* + * This is the guts of the TLB miss handler for bolted-linear. + * We are entered with: + * + * r16 = faulting address + * r15 = crap (free to use) + * r14 = page table base + * r13 = PACA + * r11 = PTE permission mask + * r10 = crap (free to use) + */ + rldicl r15,r16,64-PGDIR_SHIFT+3,64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + cmpldi cr0,r14,0 + clrrdi r15,r15,3 + beq tlb_miss_fault_bolted /* No PGDIR, bail */ + + ldx r14,r14,r15 /* grab pgd entry */ + + rldicl r15,r16,64-PUD_SHIFT+3,64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r15,r15,3 + cmpdi cr0,r14,0 + bge tlb_miss_fault_bolted /* Bad pgd entry or hugepage; bail */ + ldx r14,r14,r15 /* grab pud entry */ + + rldicl r15,r16,64-PMD_SHIFT+3,64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r15,r15,3 + cmpdi cr0,r14,0 + bge tlb_miss_fault_bolted + ldx r14,r14,r15 /* Grab pmd entry */ + + rldicl r15,r16,64-PAGE_SHIFT+3,64-PTE_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r15,r15,3 + cmpdi cr0,r14,0 + bge tlb_miss_fault_bolted + ldx r14,r14,r15 /* Grab PTE, normal (!huge) page */ + + /* Check if required permissions are met */ + andc. r15,r11,r14 + rldicr r15,r14,64-(PTE_RPN_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT),63-PAGE_SHIFT + bne- tlb_miss_fault_bolted + + /* Now we build the MAS: + * + * MAS 0 : Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG + * MAS 1 : Almost fully setup + * - PID already updated by caller if necessary + * - TSIZE need change if !base page size, not + * yet implemented for now + * MAS 2 : Defaults not useful, need to be redone + * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done + */ + clrrdi r11,r16,12 /* Clear low crap in EA */ + clrldi r15,r15,12 /* Clear crap at the top */ + rlwimi r11,r14,32-19,27,31 /* Insert WIMGE */ + rlwimi r15,r14,32-8,22,25 /* Move in U bits */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r11 + andi. r11,r14,_PAGE_DIRTY + rlwimi r15,r14,32-2,26,31 /* Move in BAP bits */ + + /* Mask out SW and UW if !DIRTY (XXX optimize this !) */ + bne 1f + li r11,MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW + andc r15,r15,r11 +1: + mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r15 + tlbwe + +tlb_miss_done_bolted: + tlb_epilog_bolted + rfi + +itlb_miss_kernel_bolted: + li r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_BAP_SX /* Base perm */ + oris r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h +tlb_miss_kernel_bolted: + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + ld r14,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13) + srdi r15,r16,44 /* get kernel region */ + andi. r15,r15,1 /* Check for vmalloc region */ + rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 + bne+ tlb_miss_common_bolted + +tlb_miss_fault_bolted: + /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss */ + andi. r10,r11,_PAGE_BAP_UX|_PAGE_BAP_SX + bne itlb_miss_fault_bolted +dtlb_miss_fault_bolted: + tlb_epilog_bolted + b exc_data_storage_book3e +itlb_miss_fault_bolted: + tlb_epilog_bolted + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e + +/* Instruction TLB miss */ + START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss_bolted) + tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS SPRN_SRR0 + + rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4 + srdi r15,r16,60 /* get region */ + bne- itlb_miss_fault_bolted + + li r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_BAP_UX /* Base perm */ + + /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test + */ + + cmpldi cr0,r15,0 /* Check for user region */ + oris r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h + beq tlb_miss_user_bolted + b itlb_miss_kernel_bolted + +/* + * TLB miss handling for e6500 and derivatives, using hardware tablewalk. + * + * Linear mapping is bolted: no virtual page table or nested TLB misses + * Indirect entries in TLB1, hardware loads resulting direct entries + * into TLB0 + * No HES or NV hint on TLB1, so we need to do software round-robin + * No tlbsrx. so we need a spinlock, and we have to deal + * with MAS-damage caused by tlbsx + * 4K pages only + */ + + START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss_e6500) + tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS SPRN_SRR0 + + ld r11,PACA_TCD_PTR(r13) + srdi. r15,r16,60 /* get region */ + ori r16,r16,1 + + bne tlb_miss_kernel_e6500 /* user/kernel test */ + + b tlb_miss_common_e6500 + + START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss_e6500) + tlb_prolog_bolted BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS SPRN_DEAR + + ld r11,PACA_TCD_PTR(r13) + srdi. r15,r16,60 /* get region */ + rldicr r16,r16,0,62 + + bne tlb_miss_kernel_e6500 /* user vs kernel check */ + +/* + * This is the guts of the TLB miss handler for e6500 and derivatives. + * We are entered with: + * + * r16 = page of faulting address (low bit 0 if data, 1 if instruction) + * r15 = crap (free to use) + * r14 = page table base + * r13 = PACA + * r11 = tlb_per_core ptr + * r10 = crap (free to use) + * r7 = esel_next + */ +tlb_miss_common_e6500: + crmove cr2*4+2,cr0*4+2 /* cr2.eq != 0 if kernel address */ + +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION /* CPU_FTR_SMT */ + /* + * Search if we already have an indirect entry for that virtual + * address, and if we do, bail out. + * + * MAS6:IND should be already set based on MAS4 + */ + lhz r10,PACAPACAINDEX(r13) + addi r10,r10,1 + crclr cr1*4+eq /* set cr1.eq = 0 for non-recursive */ +1: lbarx r15,0,r11 + cmpdi r15,0 + bne 2f + stbcx. r10,0,r11 + bne 1b +3: + .subsection 1 +2: cmpd cr1,r15,r10 /* recursive lock due to mcheck/crit/etc? */ + beq cr1,3b /* unlock will happen if cr1.eq = 0 */ +10: lbz r15,0(r11) + cmpdi r15,0 + bne 10b + b 1b + .previous +END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SMT) + + lbz r7,TCD_ESEL_NEXT(r11) + +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION /* CPU_FTR_SMT */ + /* + * Erratum A-008139 says that we can't use tlbwe to change + * an indirect entry in any way (including replacing or + * invalidating) if the other thread could be in the process + * of a lookup. The workaround is to invalidate the entry + * with tlbilx before overwriting. + */ + + rlwinm r10,r7,16,0xff0000 + oris r10,r10,MAS0_TLBSEL(1)@h + mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r10 + isync + tlbre + mfspr r15,SPRN_MAS1 + andis. r15,r15,MAS1_VALID@h + beq 5f + +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(532) + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS8 + rlwinm r10,r10,0,0x80000fff /* tgs,tlpid -> sgs,slpid */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS5,r10 +END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,532) + + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm r15,r10,0,0x3fff0000 /* tid -> spid */ + rlwimi r15,r10,20,0x00000003 /* ind,ts -> sind,sas */ + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS6 + mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r15 + + mfspr r15,SPRN_MAS2 + isync + tlbilxva 0,r15 + isync + + mtspr SPRN_MAS6,r10 + +5: +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(532) + li r10,0 + mtspr SPRN_MAS8,r10 + mtspr SPRN_MAS5,r10 +END_FTR_SECTION_NESTED(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,CPU_FTR_EMB_HV,532) + + tlbsx 0,r16 + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + andis. r15,r10,MAS1_VALID@h + bne tlb_miss_done_e6500 +FTR_SECTION_ELSE + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 +ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SMT) + + oris r10,r10,MAS1_VALID@h + beq cr2,4f + rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ +4: mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 + + /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in + * range. + */ + rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4 + bne- tlb_miss_fault_e6500 + + rldicl r15,r16,64-PGDIR_SHIFT+3,64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + cmpldi cr0,r14,0 + clrrdi r15,r15,3 + beq- tlb_miss_fault_e6500 /* No PGDIR, bail */ + ldx r14,r14,r15 /* grab pgd entry */ + + rldicl r15,r16,64-PUD_SHIFT+3,64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r15,r15,3 + cmpdi cr0,r14,0 + bge tlb_miss_huge_e6500 /* Bad pgd entry or hugepage; bail */ + ldx r14,r14,r15 /* grab pud entry */ + + rldicl r15,r16,64-PMD_SHIFT+3,64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r15,r15,3 + cmpdi cr0,r14,0 + bge tlb_miss_huge_e6500 + ldx r14,r14,r15 /* Grab pmd entry */ + + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS0 + cmpdi cr0,r14,0 + bge tlb_miss_huge_e6500 + + /* Now we build the MAS for a 2M indirect page: + * + * MAS 0 : ESEL needs to be filled by software round-robin + * MAS 1 : Fully set up + * - PID already updated by caller if necessary + * - TSIZE for now is base ind page size always + * - TID already cleared if necessary + * MAS 2 : Default not 2M-aligned, need to be redone + * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done + */ + + ori r14,r14,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K << MAS3_SPSIZE_SHIFT) + mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r14 + + clrrdi r15,r16,21 /* make EA 2M-aligned */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r15 + +tlb_miss_huge_done_e6500: + lbz r16,TCD_ESEL_MAX(r11) + lbz r14,TCD_ESEL_FIRST(r11) + rlwimi r10,r7,16,0x00ff0000 /* insert esel_next into MAS0 */ + addi r7,r7,1 /* increment esel_next */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS0,r10 + cmpw r7,r16 + iseleq r7,r14,r7 /* if next == last use first */ + stb r7,TCD_ESEL_NEXT(r11) + + tlbwe + +tlb_miss_done_e6500: + .macro tlb_unlock_e6500 +BEGIN_FTR_SECTION + beq cr1,1f /* no unlock if lock was recursively grabbed */ + li r15,0 + isync + stb r15,0(r11) +1: +END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_SMT) + .endm + + tlb_unlock_e6500 + tlb_epilog_bolted + rfi + +tlb_miss_huge_e6500: + beq tlb_miss_fault_e6500 + li r10,1 + andi. r15,r14,HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK@l /* r15 = psize */ + rldimi r14,r10,63,0 /* Set PD_HUGE */ + xor r14,r14,r15 /* Clear size bits */ + ldx r14,0,r14 + + /* + * Now we build the MAS for a huge page. + * + * MAS 0 : ESEL needs to be filled by software round-robin + * - can be handled by indirect code + * MAS 1 : Need to clear IND and set TSIZE + * MAS 2,3+7: Needs to be redone similar to non-tablewalk handler + */ + + subi r15,r15,10 /* Convert psize to tsize */ + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm r10,r10,0,~MAS1_IND + rlwimi r10,r15,MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT,MAS1_TSIZE_MASK + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 + + li r10,-0x400 + sld r15,r10,r15 /* Generate mask based on size */ + and r10,r16,r15 + rldicr r15,r14,64-(PTE_RPN_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT),63-PAGE_SHIFT + rlwimi r10,r14,32-19,27,31 /* Insert WIMGE */ + clrldi r15,r15,PAGE_SHIFT /* Clear crap at the top */ + rlwimi r15,r14,32-8,22,25 /* Move in U bits */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r10 + andi. r10,r14,_PAGE_DIRTY + rlwimi r15,r14,32-2,26,31 /* Move in BAP bits */ + + /* Mask out SW and UW if !DIRTY (XXX optimize this !) */ + bne 1f + li r10,MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW + andc r15,r15,r10 +1: + mtspr SPRN_MAS7_MAS3,r15 + + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS0 + b tlb_miss_huge_done_e6500 + +tlb_miss_kernel_e6500: + ld r14,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13) + srdi r15,r16,44 /* get kernel region */ + xoris r15,r15,0xc /* Check for vmalloc region */ + cmplwi cr1,r15,1 + beq+ cr1,tlb_miss_common_e6500 + +tlb_miss_fault_e6500: + tlb_unlock_e6500 + /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss */ + andi. r16,r16,1 + bne itlb_miss_fault_e6500 +dtlb_miss_fault_e6500: + tlb_epilog_bolted + b exc_data_storage_book3e +itlb_miss_fault_e6500: + tlb_epilog_bolted + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e + +/********************************************************************** + * * + * TLB miss handling for Book3E with TLB reservation and HES support * + * * + **********************************************************************/ + + +/* Data TLB miss */ + START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss) + TLB_MISS_PROLOG + + /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in normal + * fault case since that's the only interesting values here. + * We could probably also optimize by not saving SRR0/1 in the + * linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later + */ + mfspr r14,SPRN_ESR + mfspr r16,SPRN_DEAR /* get faulting address */ + srdi r15,r16,44 /* get region */ + xoris r15,r15,0xc + cmpldi cr0,r15,0 /* linear mapping ? */ + beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ + cmpldi cr1,r15,1 /* vmalloc mapping ? */ + + /* The page tables are mapped virtually linear. At this point, though, + * we don't know whether we are trying to fault in a first level + * virtual address or a virtual page table address. We can get that + * from bit 0x1 of the region ID which we have set for a page table + */ + andis. r10,r15,0x1 + bne- virt_page_table_tlb_miss + + std r14,EX_TLB_ESR(r12); /* save ESR */ + std r16,EX_TLB_DEAR(r12); /* save DEAR */ + + /* We need _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_ACCESSED set */ + li r11,_PAGE_PRESENT + oris r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h + + /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test + */ + srdi. r15,r16,60 /* Check for user region */ + + /* We pre-test some combination of permissions to avoid double + * faults: + * + * We move the ESR:ST bit into the position of _PAGE_BAP_SW in the PTE + * ESR_ST is 0x00800000 + * _PAGE_BAP_SW is 0x00000010 + * So the shift is >> 19. This tests for supervisor writeability. + * If the page happens to be supervisor writeable and not user + * writeable, we will take a new fault later, but that should be + * a rare enough case. + * + * We also move ESR_ST in _PAGE_DIRTY position + * _PAGE_DIRTY is 0x00001000 so the shift is >> 11 + * + * MAS1 is preset for all we need except for TID that needs to + * be cleared for kernel translations + */ + rlwimi r11,r14,32-19,27,27 + rlwimi r11,r14,32-16,19,19 + beq normal_tlb_miss_user + /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ +1: mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 + beq+ cr1,normal_tlb_miss + + /* We got a crappy address, just fault with whatever DEAR and ESR + * are here + */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_data_storage_book3e + +/* Instruction TLB miss */ + START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss) + TLB_MISS_PROLOG + + /* If we take a recursive fault, the second level handler may need + * to know whether we are handling a data or instruction fault in + * order to get to the right store fault handler. We provide that + * info by writing a crazy value in ESR in our exception frame + */ + li r14,-1 /* store to exception frame is done later */ + + /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in the non + * linear mapping case since we know the linear mapping case will + * not re-enter. We could indeed optimize and also not save SRR0/1 + * in the linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later + * + * Faulting address is SRR0 which is already in r16 + */ + srdi r15,r16,44 /* get region */ + xoris r15,r15,0xc + cmpldi cr0,r15,0 /* linear mapping ? */ + beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ + cmpldi cr1,r15,1 /* vmalloc mapping ? */ + + /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test + */ + li r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_BAP_UX /* Base perm */ + oris r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h + + srdi. r15,r16,60 /* Check for user region */ + std r14,EX_TLB_ESR(r12) /* write crazy -1 to frame */ + beq normal_tlb_miss_user + + li r11,_PAGE_PRESENT|_PAGE_BAP_SX /* Base perm */ + oris r11,r11,_PAGE_ACCESSED@h + /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 + beq+ cr1,normal_tlb_miss + + /* We got a crappy address, just fault */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e + +/* + * This is the guts of the first-level TLB miss handler for direct + * misses. We are entered with: + * + * r16 = faulting address + * r15 = region ID + * r14 = crap (free to use) + * r13 = PACA + * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA + * r11 = PTE permission mask + * r10 = crap (free to use) + */ +normal_tlb_miss_user: +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP + mfspr r14,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm. r14,r14,0,0x3fff0000 + beq- normal_tlb_miss_access_fault /* KUAP fault */ +#endif +normal_tlb_miss: + /* So we first construct the page table address. We do that by + * shifting the bottom of the address (not the region ID) by + * PAGE_SHIFT-3, clearing the bottom 3 bits (get a PTE ptr) and + * or'ing the fourth high bit. + * + * NOTE: For 64K pages, we do things slightly differently in + * order to handle the weird page table format used by linux + */ + srdi r15,r16,44 + oris r10,r15,0x1 + rldicl r14,r16,64-(PAGE_SHIFT-3),PAGE_SHIFT-3+4 + sldi r15,r10,44 + clrrdi r14,r14,19 + or r10,r15,r14 + + ld r14,0(r10) + +finish_normal_tlb_miss: + /* Check if required permissions are met */ + andc. r15,r11,r14 + bne- normal_tlb_miss_access_fault + + /* Now we build the MAS: + * + * MAS 0 : Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG + * MAS 1 : Almost fully setup + * - PID already updated by caller if necessary + * - TSIZE need change if !base page size, not + * yet implemented for now + * MAS 2 : Defaults not useful, need to be redone + * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done + * + * TODO: mix up code below for better scheduling + */ + clrrdi r10,r16,12 /* Clear low crap in EA */ + rlwimi r10,r14,32-19,27,31 /* Insert WIMGE */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS2,r10 + + /* Check page size, if not standard, update MAS1 */ + rldicl r10,r14,64-8,64-8 + cmpldi cr0,r10,BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K + beq- 1f + mfspr r11,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwimi r11,r14,31,21,24 + rlwinm r11,r11,0,21,19 + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r11 +1: + /* Move RPN in position */ + rldicr r11,r14,64-(PTE_RPN_SHIFT-PAGE_SHIFT),63-PAGE_SHIFT + clrldi r15,r11,12 /* Clear crap at the top */ + rlwimi r15,r14,32-8,22,25 /* Move in U bits */ + rlwimi r15,r14,32-2,26,31 /* Move in BAP bits */ + + /* Mask out SW and UW if !DIRTY (XXX optimize this !) */ + andi. r11,r14,_PAGE_DIRTY + bne 1f + li r11,MAS3_SW|MAS3_UW + andc r15,r15,r11 +1: + srdi r16,r15,32 + mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r15 + mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 + + tlbwe + +normal_tlb_miss_done: + /* We don't bother with restoring DEAR or ESR since we know we are + * level 0 and just going back to userland. They are only needed + * if you are going to take an access fault + */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS + rfi + +normal_tlb_miss_access_fault: + /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss */ + andi. r10,r11,_PAGE_BAP_UX + bne 1f + ld r14,EX_TLB_DEAR(r12) + ld r15,EX_TLB_ESR(r12) + mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r14 + mtspr SPRN_ESR,r15 + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_data_storage_book3e +1: TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e + + +/* + * This is the guts of the second-level TLB miss handler for direct + * misses. We are entered with: + * + * r16 = virtual page table faulting address + * r15 = region (top 4 bits of address) + * r14 = crap (free to use) + * r13 = PACA + * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA + * r11 = crap (free to use) + * r10 = crap (free to use) + * + * Note that this should only ever be called as a second level handler + * with the current scheme when using SW load. + * That means we can always get the original fault DEAR at + * EX_TLB_DEAR-EX_TLB_SIZE(r12) + * + * It can be re-entered by the linear mapping miss handler. However, to + * avoid too much complication, it will restart the whole fault at level + * 0 so we don't care too much about clobbers + * + * XXX That code was written back when we couldn't clobber r14. We can now, + * so we could probably optimize things a bit + */ +virt_page_table_tlb_miss: + /* Are we hitting a kernel page table ? */ + srdi r15,r16,60 + andi. r10,r15,0x8 + + /* The cool thing now is that r10 contains 0 for user and 8 for kernel, + * and we happen to have the swapper_pg_dir at offset 8 from the user + * pgdir in the PACA :-). + */ + add r11,r10,r13 + + /* If kernel, we need to clear MAS1 TID */ + beq 1f + /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP + b 2f +1: + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm. r10,r10,0,0x3fff0000 + beq- virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault /* KUAP fault */ +2: +#else +1: +#endif + + /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in + * range. + */ + rldicl r10,r16,64-(VPTE_INDEX_SIZE+3),VPTE_INDEX_SIZE+3+4 + cmpldi r10,0x80 + bne- virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get the PGD pointer */ + ld r15,PACAPGD(r11) + cmpldi cr0,r15,0 + beq- virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get to PGD entry */ + rldicl r11,r16,64-VPTE_PGD_SHIFT,64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r10,r11,3 + ldx r15,r10,r15 + cmpdi cr0,r15,0 + bge virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get to PUD entry */ + rldicl r11,r16,64-VPTE_PUD_SHIFT,64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r10,r11,3 + ldx r15,r10,r15 + cmpdi cr0,r15,0 + bge virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get to PMD entry */ + rldicl r11,r16,64-VPTE_PMD_SHIFT,64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r10,r11,3 + ldx r15,r10,r15 + cmpdi cr0,r15,0 + bge virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Ok, we're all right, we can now create a kernel translation for + * a 4K or 64K page from r16 -> r15. + */ + /* Now we build the MAS: + * + * MAS 0 : Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG + * MAS 1 : Almost fully setup + * - PID already updated by caller if necessary + * - TSIZE for now is base page size always + * MAS 2 : Use defaults + * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done + * + * So we only do MAS 2 and 3 for now... + */ + clrldi r11,r15,4 /* remove region ID from RPN */ + ori r10,r11,1 /* Or-in SR */ + + srdi r16,r10,32 + mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r10 + mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 + + tlbwe + + /* Return to caller, normal case */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS + rfi + +virt_page_table_tlb_miss_fault: + /* If we fault here, things are a little bit tricky. We need to call + * either data or instruction store fault, and we need to retrieve + * the original fault address and ESR (for data). + * + * The thing is, we know that in normal circumstances, this is + * always called as a second level tlb miss for SW load or as a first + * level TLB miss for HW load, so we should be able to peek at the + * relevant information in the first exception frame in the PACA. + * + * However, we do need to double check that, because we may just hit + * a stray kernel pointer or a userland attack trying to hit those + * areas. If that is the case, we do a data fault. (We can't get here + * from an instruction tlb miss anyway). + * + * Note also that when going to a fault, we must unwind the previous + * level as well. Since we are doing that, we don't need to clear or + * restore the TLB reservation neither. + */ + subf r10,r13,r12 + cmpldi cr0,r10,PACA_EXTLB+EX_TLB_SIZE + bne- virt_page_table_tlb_miss_whacko_fault + + /* We dig the original DEAR and ESR from slot 0 */ + ld r15,EX_TLB_DEAR+PACA_EXTLB(r13) + ld r16,EX_TLB_ESR+PACA_EXTLB(r13) + + /* We check for the "special" ESR value for instruction faults */ + cmpdi cr0,r16,-1 + beq 1f + mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r15 + mtspr SPRN_ESR,r16 + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_data_storage_book3e +1: TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e + +virt_page_table_tlb_miss_whacko_fault: + /* The linear fault will restart everything so ESR and DEAR will + * not have been clobbered, let's just fault with what we have + */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_data_storage_book3e + + +/************************************************************** + * * + * TLB miss handling for Book3E with hw page table support * + * * + **************************************************************/ + + +/* Data TLB miss */ + START_EXCEPTION(data_tlb_miss_htw) + TLB_MISS_PROLOG + + /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in normal + * fault case since that's the only interesting values here. + * We could probably also optimize by not saving SRR0/1 in the + * linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later + */ + mfspr r14,SPRN_ESR + mfspr r16,SPRN_DEAR /* get faulting address */ + srdi r11,r16,44 /* get region */ + xoris r11,r11,0xc + cmpldi cr0,r11,0 /* linear mapping ? */ + beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ + cmpldi cr1,r11,1 /* vmalloc mapping ? */ + + /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test + */ + srdi. r11,r16,60 /* Check for user region */ + ld r15,PACAPGD(r13) /* Load user pgdir */ + beq htw_tlb_miss + + /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ +1: mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 + ld r15,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13) /* Load kernel pgdir */ + beq+ cr1,htw_tlb_miss + + /* We got a crappy address, just fault with whatever DEAR and ESR + * are here + */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_data_storage_book3e + +/* Instruction TLB miss */ + START_EXCEPTION(instruction_tlb_miss_htw) + TLB_MISS_PROLOG + + /* If we take a recursive fault, the second level handler may need + * to know whether we are handling a data or instruction fault in + * order to get to the right store fault handler. We provide that + * info by keeping a crazy value for ESR in r14 + */ + li r14,-1 /* store to exception frame is done later */ + + /* Now we handle the fault proper. We only save DEAR in the non + * linear mapping case since we know the linear mapping case will + * not re-enter. We could indeed optimize and also not save SRR0/1 + * in the linear mapping case but I'll leave that for later + * + * Faulting address is SRR0 which is already in r16 + */ + srdi r11,r16,44 /* get region */ + xoris r11,r11,0xc + cmpldi cr0,r11,0 /* linear mapping ? */ + beq tlb_load_linear /* yes -> go to linear map load */ + cmpldi cr1,r11,1 /* vmalloc mapping ? */ + + /* We do the user/kernel test for the PID here along with the RW test + */ + srdi. r11,r16,60 /* Check for user region */ + ld r15,PACAPGD(r13) /* Load user pgdir */ + beq htw_tlb_miss + + /* XXX replace the RMW cycles with immediate loads + writes */ +1: mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm r10,r10,0,16,1 /* Clear TID */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r10 + ld r15,PACA_KERNELPGD(r13) /* Load kernel pgdir */ + beq+ htw_tlb_miss + + /* We got a crappy address, just fault */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e + + +/* + * This is the guts of the second-level TLB miss handler for direct + * misses. We are entered with: + * + * r16 = virtual page table faulting address + * r15 = PGD pointer + * r14 = ESR + * r13 = PACA + * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA + * r11 = crap (free to use) + * r10 = crap (free to use) + * + * It can be re-entered by the linear mapping miss handler. However, to + * avoid too much complication, it will save/restore things for us + */ +htw_tlb_miss: +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP + mfspr r10,SPRN_MAS1 + rlwinm. r10,r10,0,0x3fff0000 + beq- htw_tlb_miss_fault /* KUAP fault */ +#endif + /* Search if we already have a TLB entry for that virtual address, and + * if we do, bail out. + * + * MAS1:IND should be already set based on MAS4 + */ + PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,R16) + beq htw_tlb_miss_done + + /* Now, we need to walk the page tables. First check if we are in + * range. + */ + rldicl. r10,r16,64-PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE,PGTABLE_EADDR_SIZE+4 + bne- htw_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get the PGD pointer */ + cmpldi cr0,r15,0 + beq- htw_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get to PGD entry */ + rldicl r11,r16,64-(PGDIR_SHIFT-3),64-PGD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r10,r11,3 + ldx r15,r10,r15 + cmpdi cr0,r15,0 + bge htw_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get to PUD entry */ + rldicl r11,r16,64-(PUD_SHIFT-3),64-PUD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r10,r11,3 + ldx r15,r10,r15 + cmpdi cr0,r15,0 + bge htw_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Get to PMD entry */ + rldicl r11,r16,64-(PMD_SHIFT-3),64-PMD_INDEX_SIZE-3 + clrrdi r10,r11,3 + ldx r15,r10,r15 + cmpdi cr0,r15,0 + bge htw_tlb_miss_fault + + /* Ok, we're all right, we can now create an indirect entry for + * a 1M or 256M page. + * + * The last trick is now that because we use "half" pages for + * the HTW (1M IND is 2K and 256M IND is 32K) we need to account + * for an added LSB bit to the RPN. For 64K pages, there is no + * problem as we already use 32K arrays (half PTE pages), but for + * 4K page we need to extract a bit from the virtual address and + * insert it into the "PA52" bit of the RPN. + */ + rlwimi r15,r16,32-9,20,20 + /* Now we build the MAS: + * + * MAS 0 : Fully setup with defaults in MAS4 and TLBnCFG + * MAS 1 : Almost fully setup + * - PID already updated by caller if necessary + * - TSIZE for now is base ind page size always + * MAS 2 : Use defaults + * MAS 3+7 : Needs to be done + */ + ori r10,r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_4K << MAS3_SPSIZE_SHIFT) + + srdi r16,r10,32 + mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r10 + mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 + + tlbwe + +htw_tlb_miss_done: + /* We don't bother with restoring DEAR or ESR since we know we are + * level 0 and just going back to userland. They are only needed + * if you are going to take an access fault + */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS + rfi + +htw_tlb_miss_fault: + /* We need to check if it was an instruction miss. We know this + * though because r14 would contain -1 + */ + cmpdi cr0,r14,-1 + beq 1f + mtspr SPRN_DEAR,r16 + mtspr SPRN_ESR,r14 + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_data_storage_book3e +1: TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e + +/* + * This is the guts of "any" level TLB miss handler for kernel linear + * mapping misses. We are entered with: + * + * + * r16 = faulting address + * r15 = crap (free to use) + * r14 = ESR (data) or -1 (instruction) + * r13 = PACA + * r12 = TLB exception frame in PACA + * r11 = crap (free to use) + * r10 = crap (free to use) + * + * In addition we know that we will not re-enter, so in theory, we could + * use a simpler epilog not restoring SRR0/1 etc.. but we'll do that later. + * + * We also need to be careful about MAS registers here & TLB reservation, + * as we know we'll have clobbered them if we interrupt the main TLB miss + * handlers in which case we probably want to do a full restart at level + * 0 rather than saving / restoring the MAS. + * + * Note: If we care about performance of that core, we can easily shuffle + * a few things around + */ +tlb_load_linear: + /* For now, we assume the linear mapping is contiguous and stops at + * linear_map_top. We also assume the size is a multiple of 1G, thus + * we only use 1G pages for now. That might have to be changed in a + * final implementation, especially when dealing with hypervisors + */ + __LOAD_PACA_TOC(r11) + LOAD_REG_ADDR_ALTTOC(r11, r11, linear_map_top) + ld r10,0(r11) + tovirt(10,10) + cmpld cr0,r16,r10 + bge tlb_load_linear_fault + + /* MAS1 need whole new setup. */ + li r15,(BOOK3E_PAGESZ_1GB<<MAS1_TSIZE_SHIFT) + oris r15,r15,MAS1_VALID@h /* MAS1 needs V and TSIZE */ + mtspr SPRN_MAS1,r15 + + /* Already somebody there ? */ + PPC_TLBSRX_DOT(0,R16) + beq tlb_load_linear_done + + /* Now we build the remaining MAS. MAS0 and 2 should be fine + * with their defaults, which leaves us with MAS 3 and 7. The + * mapping is linear, so we just take the address, clear the + * region bits, and or in the permission bits which are currently + * hard wired + */ + clrrdi r10,r16,30 /* 1G page index */ + clrldi r10,r10,4 /* clear region bits */ + ori r10,r10,MAS3_SR|MAS3_SW|MAS3_SX + + srdi r16,r10,32 + mtspr SPRN_MAS3,r10 + mtspr SPRN_MAS7,r16 + + tlbwe + +tlb_load_linear_done: + /* We use the "error" epilog for success as we do want to + * restore to the initial faulting context, whatever it was. + * We do that because we can't resume a fault within a TLB + * miss handler, due to MAS and TLB reservation being clobbered. + */ + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR + rfi + +tlb_load_linear_fault: + /* We keep the DEAR and ESR around, this shouldn't have happened */ + cmpdi cr0,r14,-1 + beq 1f + TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL + b exc_data_storage_book3e +1: TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL + b exc_instruction_storage_book3e diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..16cfe56be --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c @@ -0,0 +1,1479 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * pSeries NUMA support + * + * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) "numa: " fmt + +#include <linux/threads.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/mmzone.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/nodemask.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/notifier.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/pfn.h> +#include <linux/cpuset.h> +#include <linux/node.h> +#include <linux/stop_machine.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/cputhreads.h> +#include <asm/sparsemem.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/topology.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/paca.h> +#include <asm/hvcall.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/vdso.h> +#include <asm/drmem.h> + +static int numa_enabled = 1; + +static char *cmdline __initdata; + +int numa_cpu_lookup_table[NR_CPUS]; +cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES]; +struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES]; + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(numa_cpu_lookup_table); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data); + +static int primary_domain_index; +static int n_mem_addr_cells, n_mem_size_cells; + +#define FORM0_AFFINITY 0 +#define FORM1_AFFINITY 1 +#define FORM2_AFFINITY 2 +static int affinity_form; + +#define MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS 4 +static int distance_ref_points_depth; +static const __be32 *distance_ref_points; +static int distance_lookup_table[MAX_NUMNODES][MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS]; +static int numa_distance_table[MAX_NUMNODES][MAX_NUMNODES] = { + [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = -1 } +}; +static int numa_id_index_table[MAX_NUMNODES] = { [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES - 1] = NUMA_NO_NODE }; + +/* + * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes + * Requires node_possible_map to be valid. + * + * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done. + */ +static void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void) +{ + unsigned int node; + + /* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */ + if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES) + setup_nr_node_ids(); + + /* allocate the map */ + for_each_node(node) + alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]); + + /* cpumask_of_node() will now work */ + pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %u nodes\n", nr_node_ids); +} + +static int __init fake_numa_create_new_node(unsigned long end_pfn, + unsigned int *nid) +{ + unsigned long long mem; + char *p = cmdline; + static unsigned int fake_nid; + static unsigned long long curr_boundary; + + /* + * Modify node id, iff we started creating NUMA nodes + * We want to continue from where we left of the last time + */ + if (fake_nid) + *nid = fake_nid; + /* + * In case there are no more arguments to parse, the + * node_id should be the same as the last fake node id + * (we've handled this above). + */ + if (!p) + return 0; + + mem = memparse(p, &p); + if (!mem) + return 0; + + if (mem < curr_boundary) + return 0; + + curr_boundary = mem; + + if ((end_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT) > mem) { + /* + * Skip commas and spaces + */ + while (*p == ',' || *p == ' ' || *p == '\t') + p++; + + cmdline = p; + fake_nid++; + *nid = fake_nid; + pr_debug("created new fake_node with id %d\n", fake_nid); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static void __init reset_numa_cpu_lookup_table(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu] = -1; +} + +void map_cpu_to_node(int cpu, int node) +{ + update_numa_cpu_lookup_table(cpu, node); + + if (!(cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node]))) { + pr_debug("adding cpu %d to node %d\n", cpu, node); + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node]); + } +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR) +void unmap_cpu_from_node(unsigned long cpu) +{ + int node = numa_cpu_lookup_table[cpu]; + + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node])) { + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[node]); + pr_debug("removing cpu %lu from node %d\n", cpu, node); + } else { + pr_warn("Warning: cpu %lu not found in node %d\n", cpu, node); + } +} +#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU || CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */ + +static int __associativity_to_nid(const __be32 *associativity, + int max_array_sz) +{ + int nid; + /* + * primary_domain_index is 1 based array index. + */ + int index = primary_domain_index - 1; + + if (!numa_enabled || index >= max_array_sz) + return NUMA_NO_NODE; + + nid = of_read_number(&associativity[index], 1); + + /* POWER4 LPAR uses 0xffff as invalid node */ + if (nid == 0xffff || nid >= nr_node_ids) + nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + return nid; +} +/* + * Returns nid in the range [0..nr_node_ids], or -1 if no useful NUMA + * info is found. + */ +static int associativity_to_nid(const __be32 *associativity) +{ + int array_sz = of_read_number(associativity, 1); + + /* Skip the first element in the associativity array */ + return __associativity_to_nid((associativity + 1), array_sz); +} + +static int __cpu_form2_relative_distance(__be32 *cpu1_assoc, __be32 *cpu2_assoc) +{ + int dist; + int node1, node2; + + node1 = associativity_to_nid(cpu1_assoc); + node2 = associativity_to_nid(cpu2_assoc); + + dist = numa_distance_table[node1][node2]; + if (dist <= LOCAL_DISTANCE) + return 0; + else if (dist <= REMOTE_DISTANCE) + return 1; + else + return 2; +} + +static int __cpu_form1_relative_distance(__be32 *cpu1_assoc, __be32 *cpu2_assoc) +{ + int dist = 0; + + int i, index; + + for (i = 0; i < distance_ref_points_depth; i++) { + index = be32_to_cpu(distance_ref_points[i]); + if (cpu1_assoc[index] == cpu2_assoc[index]) + break; + dist++; + } + + return dist; +} + +int cpu_relative_distance(__be32 *cpu1_assoc, __be32 *cpu2_assoc) +{ + /* We should not get called with FORM0 */ + VM_WARN_ON(affinity_form == FORM0_AFFINITY); + if (affinity_form == FORM1_AFFINITY) + return __cpu_form1_relative_distance(cpu1_assoc, cpu2_assoc); + return __cpu_form2_relative_distance(cpu1_assoc, cpu2_assoc); +} + +/* must hold reference to node during call */ +static const __be32 *of_get_associativity(struct device_node *dev) +{ + return of_get_property(dev, "ibm,associativity", NULL); +} + +int __node_distance(int a, int b) +{ + int i; + int distance = LOCAL_DISTANCE; + + if (affinity_form == FORM2_AFFINITY) + return numa_distance_table[a][b]; + else if (affinity_form == FORM0_AFFINITY) + return ((a == b) ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE); + + for (i = 0; i < distance_ref_points_depth; i++) { + if (distance_lookup_table[a][i] == distance_lookup_table[b][i]) + break; + + /* Double the distance for each NUMA level */ + distance *= 2; + } + + return distance; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance); + +/* Returns the nid associated with the given device tree node, + * or -1 if not found. + */ +static int of_node_to_nid_single(struct device_node *device) +{ + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + const __be32 *tmp; + + tmp = of_get_associativity(device); + if (tmp) + nid = associativity_to_nid(tmp); + return nid; +} + +/* Walk the device tree upwards, looking for an associativity id */ +int of_node_to_nid(struct device_node *device) +{ + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + + of_node_get(device); + while (device) { + nid = of_node_to_nid_single(device); + if (nid != -1) + break; + + device = of_get_next_parent(device); + } + of_node_put(device); + + return nid; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_node_to_nid); + +static void __initialize_form1_numa_distance(const __be32 *associativity, + int max_array_sz) +{ + int i, nid; + + if (affinity_form != FORM1_AFFINITY) + return; + + nid = __associativity_to_nid(associativity, max_array_sz); + if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) { + for (i = 0; i < distance_ref_points_depth; i++) { + const __be32 *entry; + int index = be32_to_cpu(distance_ref_points[i]) - 1; + + /* + * broken hierarchy, return with broken distance table + */ + if (WARN(index >= max_array_sz, "Broken ibm,associativity property")) + return; + + entry = &associativity[index]; + distance_lookup_table[nid][i] = of_read_number(entry, 1); + } + } +} + +static void initialize_form1_numa_distance(const __be32 *associativity) +{ + int array_sz; + + array_sz = of_read_number(associativity, 1); + /* Skip the first element in the associativity array */ + __initialize_form1_numa_distance(associativity + 1, array_sz); +} + +/* + * Used to update distance information w.r.t newly added node. + */ +void update_numa_distance(struct device_node *node) +{ + int nid; + + if (affinity_form == FORM0_AFFINITY) + return; + else if (affinity_form == FORM1_AFFINITY) { + const __be32 *associativity; + + associativity = of_get_associativity(node); + if (!associativity) + return; + + initialize_form1_numa_distance(associativity); + return; + } + + /* FORM2 affinity */ + nid = of_node_to_nid_single(node); + if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) + return; + + /* + * With FORM2 we expect NUMA distance of all possible NUMA + * nodes to be provided during boot. + */ + WARN(numa_distance_table[nid][nid] == -1, + "NUMA distance details for node %d not provided\n", nid); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(update_numa_distance); + +/* + * ibm,numa-lookup-index-table= {N, domainid1, domainid2, ..... domainidN} + * ibm,numa-distance-table = { N, 1, 2, 4, 5, 1, 6, .... N elements} + */ +static void __init initialize_form2_numa_distance_lookup_table(void) +{ + int i, j; + struct device_node *root; + const __u8 *form2_distances; + const __be32 *numa_lookup_index; + int form2_distances_length; + int max_numa_index, distance_index; + + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + root = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal"); + else + root = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"); + if (!root) + root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); + + numa_lookup_index = of_get_property(root, "ibm,numa-lookup-index-table", NULL); + max_numa_index = of_read_number(&numa_lookup_index[0], 1); + + /* first element of the array is the size and is encode-int */ + form2_distances = of_get_property(root, "ibm,numa-distance-table", NULL); + form2_distances_length = of_read_number((const __be32 *)&form2_distances[0], 1); + /* Skip the size which is encoded int */ + form2_distances += sizeof(__be32); + + pr_debug("form2_distances_len = %d, numa_dist_indexes_len = %d\n", + form2_distances_length, max_numa_index); + + for (i = 0; i < max_numa_index; i++) + /* +1 skip the max_numa_index in the property */ + numa_id_index_table[i] = of_read_number(&numa_lookup_index[i + 1], 1); + + + if (form2_distances_length != max_numa_index * max_numa_index) { + WARN(1, "Wrong NUMA distance information\n"); + form2_distances = NULL; // don't use it + } + distance_index = 0; + for (i = 0; i < max_numa_index; i++) { + for (j = 0; j < max_numa_index; j++) { + int nodeA = numa_id_index_table[i]; + int nodeB = numa_id_index_table[j]; + int dist; + + if (form2_distances) + dist = form2_distances[distance_index++]; + else if (nodeA == nodeB) + dist = LOCAL_DISTANCE; + else + dist = REMOTE_DISTANCE; + numa_distance_table[nodeA][nodeB] = dist; + pr_debug("dist[%d][%d]=%d ", nodeA, nodeB, dist); + } + } + + of_node_put(root); +} + +static int __init find_primary_domain_index(void) +{ + int index; + struct device_node *root; + + /* + * Check for which form of affinity. + */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) { + affinity_form = FORM1_AFFINITY; + } else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_FORM2_AFFINITY)) { + pr_debug("Using form 2 affinity\n"); + affinity_form = FORM2_AFFINITY; + } else if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_FORM1_AFFINITY)) { + pr_debug("Using form 1 affinity\n"); + affinity_form = FORM1_AFFINITY; + } else + affinity_form = FORM0_AFFINITY; + + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL)) + root = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,opal"); + else + root = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"); + if (!root) + root = of_find_node_by_path("/"); + + /* + * This property is a set of 32-bit integers, each representing + * an index into the ibm,associativity nodes. + * + * With form 0 affinity the first integer is for an SMP configuration + * (should be all 0's) and the second is for a normal NUMA + * configuration. We have only one level of NUMA. + * + * With form 1 affinity the first integer is the most significant + * NUMA boundary and the following are progressively less significant + * boundaries. There can be more than one level of NUMA. + */ + distance_ref_points = of_get_property(root, + "ibm,associativity-reference-points", + &distance_ref_points_depth); + + if (!distance_ref_points) { + pr_debug("ibm,associativity-reference-points not found.\n"); + goto err; + } + + distance_ref_points_depth /= sizeof(int); + if (affinity_form == FORM0_AFFINITY) { + if (distance_ref_points_depth < 2) { + pr_warn("short ibm,associativity-reference-points\n"); + goto err; + } + + index = of_read_number(&distance_ref_points[1], 1); + } else { + /* + * Both FORM1 and FORM2 affinity find the primary domain details + * at the same offset. + */ + index = of_read_number(distance_ref_points, 1); + } + /* + * Warn and cap if the hardware supports more than + * MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS domains. + */ + if (distance_ref_points_depth > MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS) { + pr_warn("distance array capped at %d entries\n", + MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS); + distance_ref_points_depth = MAX_DISTANCE_REF_POINTS; + } + + of_node_put(root); + return index; + +err: + of_node_put(root); + return -1; +} + +static void __init get_n_mem_cells(int *n_addr_cells, int *n_size_cells) +{ + struct device_node *memory = NULL; + + memory = of_find_node_by_type(memory, "memory"); + if (!memory) + panic("numa.c: No memory nodes found!"); + + *n_addr_cells = of_n_addr_cells(memory); + *n_size_cells = of_n_size_cells(memory); + of_node_put(memory); +} + +static unsigned long read_n_cells(int n, const __be32 **buf) +{ + unsigned long result = 0; + + while (n--) { + result = (result << 32) | of_read_number(*buf, 1); + (*buf)++; + } + return result; +} + +struct assoc_arrays { + u32 n_arrays; + u32 array_sz; + const __be32 *arrays; +}; + +/* + * Retrieve and validate the list of associativity arrays for drconf + * memory from the ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays property of the + * device tree.. + * + * The layout of the ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays property is a number N + * indicating the number of associativity arrays, followed by a number M + * indicating the size of each associativity array, followed by a list + * of N associativity arrays. + */ +static int of_get_assoc_arrays(struct assoc_arrays *aa) +{ + struct device_node *memory; + const __be32 *prop; + u32 len; + + memory = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory"); + if (!memory) + return -1; + + prop = of_get_property(memory, "ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays", &len); + if (!prop || len < 2 * sizeof(unsigned int)) { + of_node_put(memory); + return -1; + } + + aa->n_arrays = of_read_number(prop++, 1); + aa->array_sz = of_read_number(prop++, 1); + + of_node_put(memory); + + /* Now that we know the number of arrays and size of each array, + * revalidate the size of the property read in. + */ + if (len < (aa->n_arrays * aa->array_sz + 2) * sizeof(unsigned int)) + return -1; + + aa->arrays = prop; + return 0; +} + +static int __init get_nid_and_numa_distance(struct drmem_lmb *lmb) +{ + struct assoc_arrays aa = { .arrays = NULL }; + int default_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + int nid = default_nid; + int rc, index; + + if ((primary_domain_index < 0) || !numa_enabled) + return default_nid; + + rc = of_get_assoc_arrays(&aa); + if (rc) + return default_nid; + + if (primary_domain_index <= aa.array_sz && + !(lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_AI_INVALID) && lmb->aa_index < aa.n_arrays) { + const __be32 *associativity; + + index = lmb->aa_index * aa.array_sz; + associativity = &aa.arrays[index]; + nid = __associativity_to_nid(associativity, aa.array_sz); + if (nid > 0 && affinity_form == FORM1_AFFINITY) { + /* + * lookup array associativity entries have + * no length of the array as the first element. + */ + __initialize_form1_numa_distance(associativity, aa.array_sz); + } + } + return nid; +} + +/* + * This is like of_node_to_nid_single() for memory represented in the + * ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node. + */ +int of_drconf_to_nid_single(struct drmem_lmb *lmb) +{ + struct assoc_arrays aa = { .arrays = NULL }; + int default_nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + int nid = default_nid; + int rc, index; + + if ((primary_domain_index < 0) || !numa_enabled) + return default_nid; + + rc = of_get_assoc_arrays(&aa); + if (rc) + return default_nid; + + if (primary_domain_index <= aa.array_sz && + !(lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_AI_INVALID) && lmb->aa_index < aa.n_arrays) { + const __be32 *associativity; + + index = lmb->aa_index * aa.array_sz; + associativity = &aa.arrays[index]; + nid = __associativity_to_nid(associativity, aa.array_sz); + } + return nid; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR + +static int __vphn_get_associativity(long lcpu, __be32 *associativity) +{ + long rc, hwid; + + /* + * On a shared lpar, device tree will not have node associativity. + * At this time lppaca, or its __old_status field may not be + * updated. Hence kernel cannot detect if its on a shared lpar. So + * request an explicit associativity irrespective of whether the + * lpar is shared or dedicated. Use the device tree property as a + * fallback. cpu_to_phys_id is only valid between + * smp_setup_cpu_maps() and smp_setup_pacas(). + */ + if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_VPHN)) { + if (cpu_to_phys_id) + hwid = cpu_to_phys_id[lcpu]; + else + hwid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(lcpu); + + rc = hcall_vphn(hwid, VPHN_FLAG_VCPU, associativity); + if (rc == H_SUCCESS) + return 0; + } + + return -1; +} + +static int vphn_get_nid(long lcpu) +{ + __be32 associativity[VPHN_ASSOC_BUFSIZE] = {0}; + + + if (!__vphn_get_associativity(lcpu, associativity)) + return associativity_to_nid(associativity); + + return NUMA_NO_NODE; + +} +#else + +static int __vphn_get_associativity(long lcpu, __be32 *associativity) +{ + return -1; +} + +static int vphn_get_nid(long unused) +{ + return NUMA_NO_NODE; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */ + +/* + * Figure out to which domain a cpu belongs and stick it there. + * Return the id of the domain used. + */ +static int numa_setup_cpu(unsigned long lcpu) +{ + struct device_node *cpu; + int fcpu = cpu_first_thread_sibling(lcpu); + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + + if (!cpu_present(lcpu)) { + set_cpu_numa_node(lcpu, first_online_node); + return first_online_node; + } + + /* + * If a valid cpu-to-node mapping is already available, use it + * directly instead of querying the firmware, since it represents + * the most recent mapping notified to us by the platform (eg: VPHN). + * Since cpu_to_node binding remains the same for all threads in the + * core. If a valid cpu-to-node mapping is already available, for + * the first thread in the core, use it. + */ + nid = numa_cpu_lookup_table[fcpu]; + if (nid >= 0) { + map_cpu_to_node(lcpu, nid); + return nid; + } + + nid = vphn_get_nid(lcpu); + if (nid != NUMA_NO_NODE) + goto out_present; + + cpu = of_get_cpu_node(lcpu, NULL); + + if (!cpu) { + WARN_ON(1); + if (cpu_present(lcpu)) + goto out_present; + else + goto out; + } + + nid = of_node_to_nid_single(cpu); + of_node_put(cpu); + +out_present: + if (nid < 0 || !node_possible(nid)) + nid = first_online_node; + + /* + * Update for the first thread of the core. All threads of a core + * have to be part of the same node. This not only avoids querying + * for every other thread in the core, but always avoids a case + * where virtual node associativity change causes subsequent threads + * of a core to be associated with different nid. However if first + * thread is already online, expect it to have a valid mapping. + */ + if (fcpu != lcpu) { + WARN_ON(cpu_online(fcpu)); + map_cpu_to_node(fcpu, nid); + } + + map_cpu_to_node(lcpu, nid); +out: + return nid; +} + +static void verify_cpu_node_mapping(int cpu, int node) +{ + int base, sibling, i; + + /* Verify that all the threads in the core belong to the same node */ + base = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu); + + for (i = 0; i < threads_per_core; i++) { + sibling = base + i; + + if (sibling == cpu || cpu_is_offline(sibling)) + continue; + + if (cpu_to_node(sibling) != node) { + WARN(1, "CPU thread siblings %d and %d don't belong" + " to the same node!\n", cpu, sibling); + break; + } + } +} + +/* Must run before sched domains notifier. */ +static int ppc_numa_cpu_prepare(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int nid; + + nid = numa_setup_cpu(cpu); + verify_cpu_node_mapping(cpu, nid); + return 0; +} + +static int ppc_numa_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return 0; +} + +/* + * Check and possibly modify a memory region to enforce the memory limit. + * + * Returns the size the region should have to enforce the memory limit. + * This will either be the original value of size, a truncated value, + * or zero. If the returned value of size is 0 the region should be + * discarded as it lies wholly above the memory limit. + */ +static unsigned long __init numa_enforce_memory_limit(unsigned long start, + unsigned long size) +{ + /* + * We use memblock_end_of_DRAM() in here instead of memory_limit because + * we've already adjusted it for the limit and it takes care of + * having memory holes below the limit. Also, in the case of + * iommu_is_off, memory_limit is not set but is implicitly enforced. + */ + + if (start + size <= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) + return size; + + if (start >= memblock_end_of_DRAM()) + return 0; + + return memblock_end_of_DRAM() - start; +} + +/* + * Reads the counter for a given entry in + * linux,drconf-usable-memory property + */ +static inline int __init read_usm_ranges(const __be32 **usm) +{ + /* + * For each lmb in ibm,dynamic-memory a corresponding + * entry in linux,drconf-usable-memory property contains + * a counter followed by that many (base, size) duple. + * read the counter from linux,drconf-usable-memory + */ + return read_n_cells(n_mem_size_cells, usm); +} + +/* + * Extract NUMA information from the ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory + * node. This assumes n_mem_{addr,size}_cells have been set. + */ +static int __init numa_setup_drmem_lmb(struct drmem_lmb *lmb, + const __be32 **usm, + void *data) +{ + unsigned int ranges, is_kexec_kdump = 0; + unsigned long base, size, sz; + int nid; + + /* + * Skip this block if the reserved bit is set in flags (0x80) + * or if the block is not assigned to this partition (0x8) + */ + if ((lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_RESERVED) + || !(lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)) + return 0; + + if (*usm) + is_kexec_kdump = 1; + + base = lmb->base_addr; + size = drmem_lmb_size(); + ranges = 1; + + if (is_kexec_kdump) { + ranges = read_usm_ranges(usm); + if (!ranges) /* there are no (base, size) duple */ + return 0; + } + + do { + if (is_kexec_kdump) { + base = read_n_cells(n_mem_addr_cells, usm); + size = read_n_cells(n_mem_size_cells, usm); + } + + nid = get_nid_and_numa_distance(lmb); + fake_numa_create_new_node(((base + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT), + &nid); + node_set_online(nid); + sz = numa_enforce_memory_limit(base, size); + if (sz) + memblock_set_node(base, sz, &memblock.memory, nid); + } while (--ranges); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init parse_numa_properties(void) +{ + struct device_node *memory; + int default_nid = 0; + unsigned long i; + const __be32 *associativity; + + if (numa_enabled == 0) { + pr_warn("disabled by user\n"); + return -1; + } + + primary_domain_index = find_primary_domain_index(); + + if (primary_domain_index < 0) { + /* + * if we fail to parse primary_domain_index from device tree + * mark the numa disabled, boot with numa disabled. + */ + numa_enabled = false; + return primary_domain_index; + } + + pr_debug("associativity depth for CPU/Memory: %d\n", primary_domain_index); + + /* + * If it is FORM2 initialize the distance table here. + */ + if (affinity_form == FORM2_AFFINITY) + initialize_form2_numa_distance_lookup_table(); + + /* + * Even though we connect cpus to numa domains later in SMP + * init, we need to know the node ids now. This is because + * each node to be onlined must have NODE_DATA etc backing it. + */ + for_each_present_cpu(i) { + __be32 vphn_assoc[VPHN_ASSOC_BUFSIZE]; + struct device_node *cpu; + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + + memset(vphn_assoc, 0, VPHN_ASSOC_BUFSIZE * sizeof(__be32)); + + if (__vphn_get_associativity(i, vphn_assoc) == 0) { + nid = associativity_to_nid(vphn_assoc); + initialize_form1_numa_distance(vphn_assoc); + } else { + + /* + * Don't fall back to default_nid yet -- we will plug + * cpus into nodes once the memory scan has discovered + * the topology. + */ + cpu = of_get_cpu_node(i, NULL); + BUG_ON(!cpu); + + associativity = of_get_associativity(cpu); + if (associativity) { + nid = associativity_to_nid(associativity); + initialize_form1_numa_distance(associativity); + } + of_node_put(cpu); + } + + /* node_set_online() is an UB if 'nid' is negative */ + if (likely(nid >= 0)) + node_set_online(nid); + } + + get_n_mem_cells(&n_mem_addr_cells, &n_mem_size_cells); + + for_each_node_by_type(memory, "memory") { + unsigned long start; + unsigned long size; + int nid; + int ranges; + const __be32 *memcell_buf; + unsigned int len; + + memcell_buf = of_get_property(memory, + "linux,usable-memory", &len); + if (!memcell_buf || len <= 0) + memcell_buf = of_get_property(memory, "reg", &len); + if (!memcell_buf || len <= 0) + continue; + + /* ranges in cell */ + ranges = (len >> 2) / (n_mem_addr_cells + n_mem_size_cells); +new_range: + /* these are order-sensitive, and modify the buffer pointer */ + start = read_n_cells(n_mem_addr_cells, &memcell_buf); + size = read_n_cells(n_mem_size_cells, &memcell_buf); + + /* + * Assumption: either all memory nodes or none will + * have associativity properties. If none, then + * everything goes to default_nid. + */ + associativity = of_get_associativity(memory); + if (associativity) { + nid = associativity_to_nid(associativity); + initialize_form1_numa_distance(associativity); + } else + nid = default_nid; + + fake_numa_create_new_node(((start + size) >> PAGE_SHIFT), &nid); + node_set_online(nid); + + size = numa_enforce_memory_limit(start, size); + if (size) + memblock_set_node(start, size, &memblock.memory, nid); + + if (--ranges) + goto new_range; + } + + /* + * Now do the same thing for each MEMBLOCK listed in the + * ibm,dynamic-memory property in the + * ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory node. + */ + memory = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory"); + if (memory) { + walk_drmem_lmbs(memory, NULL, numa_setup_drmem_lmb); + of_node_put(memory); + } + + return 0; +} + +static void __init setup_nonnuma(void) +{ + unsigned long top_of_ram = memblock_end_of_DRAM(); + unsigned long total_ram = memblock_phys_mem_size(); + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + unsigned int nid = 0; + int i; + + pr_debug("Top of RAM: 0x%lx, Total RAM: 0x%lx\n", top_of_ram, total_ram); + pr_debug("Memory hole size: %ldMB\n", (top_of_ram - total_ram) >> 20); + + for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, NULL) { + fake_numa_create_new_node(end_pfn, &nid); + memblock_set_node(PFN_PHYS(start_pfn), + PFN_PHYS(end_pfn - start_pfn), + &memblock.memory, nid); + node_set_online(nid); + } +} + +void __init dump_numa_cpu_topology(void) +{ + unsigned int node; + unsigned int cpu, count; + + if (!numa_enabled) + return; + + for_each_online_node(node) { + pr_info("Node %d CPUs:", node); + + count = 0; + /* + * If we used a CPU iterator here we would miss printing + * the holes in the cpumap. + */ + for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpu_ids; cpu++) { + if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, + node_to_cpumask_map[node])) { + if (count == 0) + pr_cont(" %u", cpu); + ++count; + } else { + if (count > 1) + pr_cont("-%u", cpu - 1); + count = 0; + } + } + + if (count > 1) + pr_cont("-%u", nr_cpu_ids - 1); + pr_cont("\n"); + } +} + +/* Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory */ +static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start_pfn, u64 end_pfn) +{ + u64 spanned_pages = end_pfn - start_pfn; + const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), SMP_CACHE_BYTES); + u64 nd_pa; + void *nd; + int tnid; + + nd_pa = memblock_phys_alloc_try_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid); + if (!nd_pa) + panic("Cannot allocate %zu bytes for node %d data\n", + nd_size, nid); + + nd = __va(nd_pa); + + /* report and initialize */ + pr_info(" NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n", + nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1); + tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT); + if (tnid != nid) + pr_info(" NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid); + + node_data[nid] = nd; + memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t)); + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start_pfn; + NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = spanned_pages; +} + +static void __init find_possible_nodes(void) +{ + struct device_node *rtas; + const __be32 *domains = NULL; + int prop_length, max_nodes; + u32 i; + + if (!numa_enabled) + return; + + rtas = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"); + if (!rtas) + return; + + /* + * ibm,current-associativity-domains is a fairly recent property. If + * it doesn't exist, then fallback on ibm,max-associativity-domains. + * Current denotes what the platform can support compared to max + * which denotes what the Hypervisor can support. + * + * If the LPAR is migratable, new nodes might be activated after a LPM, + * so we should consider the max number in that case. + */ + if (!of_get_property(of_root, "ibm,migratable-partition", NULL)) + domains = of_get_property(rtas, + "ibm,current-associativity-domains", + &prop_length); + if (!domains) { + domains = of_get_property(rtas, "ibm,max-associativity-domains", + &prop_length); + if (!domains) + goto out; + } + + max_nodes = of_read_number(&domains[primary_domain_index], 1); + pr_info("Partition configured for %d NUMA nodes.\n", max_nodes); + + for (i = 0; i < max_nodes; i++) { + if (!node_possible(i)) + node_set(i, node_possible_map); + } + + prop_length /= sizeof(int); + if (prop_length > primary_domain_index + 2) + coregroup_enabled = 1; + +out: + of_node_put(rtas); +} + +void __init mem_topology_setup(void) +{ + int cpu; + + max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT; + min_low_pfn = MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT; + + /* + * Linux/mm assumes node 0 to be online at boot. However this is not + * true on PowerPC, where node 0 is similar to any other node, it + * could be cpuless, memoryless node. So force node 0 to be offline + * for now. This will prevent cpuless, memoryless node 0 showing up + * unnecessarily as online. If a node has cpus or memory that need + * to be online, then node will anyway be marked online. + */ + node_set_offline(0); + + if (parse_numa_properties()) + setup_nonnuma(); + + /* + * Modify the set of possible NUMA nodes to reflect information + * available about the set of online nodes, and the set of nodes + * that we expect to make use of for this platform's affinity + * calculations. + */ + nodes_and(node_possible_map, node_possible_map, node_online_map); + + find_possible_nodes(); + + setup_node_to_cpumask_map(); + + reset_numa_cpu_lookup_table(); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { + /* + * Powerpc with CONFIG_NUMA always used to have a node 0, + * even if it was memoryless or cpuless. For all cpus that + * are possible but not present, cpu_to_node() would point + * to node 0. To remove a cpuless, memoryless dummy node, + * powerpc need to make sure all possible but not present + * cpu_to_node are set to a proper node. + */ + numa_setup_cpu(cpu); + } +} + +void __init initmem_init(void) +{ + int nid; + + memblock_dump_all(); + + for_each_online_node(nid) { + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + + get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid, &start_pfn, &end_pfn); + setup_node_data(nid, start_pfn, end_pfn); + } + + sparse_init(); + + /* + * We need the numa_cpu_lookup_table to be accurate for all CPUs, + * even before we online them, so that we can use cpu_to_{node,mem} + * early in boot, cf. smp_prepare_cpus(). + * _nocalls() + manual invocation is used because cpuhp is not yet + * initialized for the boot CPU. + */ + cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_POWER_NUMA_PREPARE, "powerpc/numa:prepare", + ppc_numa_cpu_prepare, ppc_numa_cpu_dead); +} + +static int __init early_numa(char *p) +{ + if (!p) + return 0; + + if (strstr(p, "off")) + numa_enabled = 0; + + p = strstr(p, "fake="); + if (p) + cmdline = p + strlen("fake="); + + return 0; +} +early_param("numa", early_numa); + +#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG +/* + * Find the node associated with a hot added memory section for + * memory represented in the device tree by the property + * ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory/ibm,dynamic-memory. + */ +static int hot_add_drconf_scn_to_nid(unsigned long scn_addr) +{ + struct drmem_lmb *lmb; + unsigned long lmb_size; + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + + lmb_size = drmem_lmb_size(); + + for_each_drmem_lmb(lmb) { + /* skip this block if it is reserved or not assigned to + * this partition */ + if ((lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_RESERVED) + || !(lmb->flags & DRCONF_MEM_ASSIGNED)) + continue; + + if ((scn_addr < lmb->base_addr) + || (scn_addr >= (lmb->base_addr + lmb_size))) + continue; + + nid = of_drconf_to_nid_single(lmb); + break; + } + + return nid; +} + +/* + * Find the node associated with a hot added memory section for memory + * represented in the device tree as a node (i.e. memory@XXXX) for + * each memblock. + */ +static int hot_add_node_scn_to_nid(unsigned long scn_addr) +{ + struct device_node *memory; + int nid = NUMA_NO_NODE; + + for_each_node_by_type(memory, "memory") { + unsigned long start, size; + int ranges; + const __be32 *memcell_buf; + unsigned int len; + + memcell_buf = of_get_property(memory, "reg", &len); + if (!memcell_buf || len <= 0) + continue; + + /* ranges in cell */ + ranges = (len >> 2) / (n_mem_addr_cells + n_mem_size_cells); + + while (ranges--) { + start = read_n_cells(n_mem_addr_cells, &memcell_buf); + size = read_n_cells(n_mem_size_cells, &memcell_buf); + + if ((scn_addr < start) || (scn_addr >= (start + size))) + continue; + + nid = of_node_to_nid_single(memory); + break; + } + + if (nid >= 0) + break; + } + + of_node_put(memory); + + return nid; +} + +/* + * Find the node associated with a hot added memory section. Section + * corresponds to a SPARSEMEM section, not an MEMBLOCK. It is assumed that + * sections are fully contained within a single MEMBLOCK. + */ +int hot_add_scn_to_nid(unsigned long scn_addr) +{ + struct device_node *memory = NULL; + int nid; + + if (!numa_enabled) + return first_online_node; + + memory = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory"); + if (memory) { + nid = hot_add_drconf_scn_to_nid(scn_addr); + of_node_put(memory); + } else { + nid = hot_add_node_scn_to_nid(scn_addr); + } + + if (nid < 0 || !node_possible(nid)) + nid = first_online_node; + + return nid; +} + +static u64 hot_add_drconf_memory_max(void) +{ + struct device_node *memory = NULL; + struct device_node *dn = NULL; + const __be64 *lrdr = NULL; + + dn = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"); + if (dn) { + lrdr = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,lrdr-capacity", NULL); + of_node_put(dn); + if (lrdr) + return be64_to_cpup(lrdr); + } + + memory = of_find_node_by_path("/ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory"); + if (memory) { + of_node_put(memory); + return drmem_lmb_memory_max(); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * memory_hotplug_max - return max address of memory that may be added + * + * This is currently only used on systems that support drconfig memory + * hotplug. + */ +u64 memory_hotplug_max(void) +{ + return max(hot_add_drconf_memory_max(), memblock_end_of_DRAM()); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */ + +/* Virtual Processor Home Node (VPHN) support */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR +static int topology_inited; + +/* + * Retrieve the new associativity information for a virtual processor's + * home node. + */ +static long vphn_get_associativity(unsigned long cpu, + __be32 *associativity) +{ + long rc; + + rc = hcall_vphn(get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu), + VPHN_FLAG_VCPU, associativity); + + switch (rc) { + case H_SUCCESS: + pr_debug("VPHN hcall succeeded. Reset polling...\n"); + goto out; + + case H_FUNCTION: + pr_err_ratelimited("VPHN unsupported. Disabling polling...\n"); + break; + case H_HARDWARE: + pr_err_ratelimited("hcall_vphn() experienced a hardware fault " + "preventing VPHN. Disabling polling...\n"); + break; + case H_PARAMETER: + pr_err_ratelimited("hcall_vphn() was passed an invalid parameter. " + "Disabling polling...\n"); + break; + default: + pr_err_ratelimited("hcall_vphn() returned %ld. Disabling polling...\n" + , rc); + break; + } +out: + return rc; +} + +void find_and_update_cpu_nid(int cpu) +{ + __be32 associativity[VPHN_ASSOC_BUFSIZE] = {0}; + int new_nid; + + /* Use associativity from first thread for all siblings */ + if (vphn_get_associativity(cpu, associativity)) + return; + + /* Do not have previous associativity, so find it now. */ + new_nid = associativity_to_nid(associativity); + + if (new_nid < 0 || !node_possible(new_nid)) + new_nid = first_online_node; + else + // Associate node <-> cpu, so cpu_up() calls + // try_online_node() on the right node. + set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, new_nid); + + pr_debug("%s:%d cpu %d nid %d\n", __func__, __LINE__, cpu, new_nid); +} + +int cpu_to_coregroup_id(int cpu) +{ + __be32 associativity[VPHN_ASSOC_BUFSIZE] = {0}; + int index; + + if (cpu < 0 || cpu > nr_cpu_ids) + return -1; + + if (!coregroup_enabled) + goto out; + + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_VPHN)) + goto out; + + if (vphn_get_associativity(cpu, associativity)) + goto out; + + index = of_read_number(associativity, 1); + if (index > primary_domain_index + 1) + return of_read_number(&associativity[index - 1], 1); + +out: + return cpu_to_core_id(cpu); +} + +static int topology_update_init(void) +{ + topology_inited = 1; + return 0; +} +device_initcall(topology_update_init); +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pageattr.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pageattr.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6163e484b --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pageattr.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * MMU-generic set_memory implementation for powerpc + * + * Copyright 2019-2021, IBM Corporation. + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/set_memory.h> + +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/pgtable.h> + + +static pte_basic_t pte_update_delta(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, + unsigned long old, unsigned long new) +{ + return pte_update(&init_mm, addr, ptep, old & ~new, new & ~old, 0); +} + +/* + * Updates the attributes of a page atomically. + * + * This sequence is safe against concurrent updates, and also allows updating the + * attributes of a page currently being executed or accessed. + */ +static int change_page_attr(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, void *data) +{ + long action = (long)data; + + addr &= PAGE_MASK; + /* modify the PTE bits as desired */ + switch (action) { + case SET_MEMORY_RO: + /* Don't clear DIRTY bit */ + pte_update_delta(ptep, addr, _PAGE_KERNEL_RW & ~_PAGE_DIRTY, _PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + break; + case SET_MEMORY_RW: + pte_update_delta(ptep, addr, _PAGE_KERNEL_RO, _PAGE_KERNEL_RW); + break; + case SET_MEMORY_NX: + pte_update_delta(ptep, addr, _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX, _PAGE_KERNEL_RO); + break; + case SET_MEMORY_X: + pte_update_delta(ptep, addr, _PAGE_KERNEL_RO, _PAGE_KERNEL_ROX); + break; + case SET_MEMORY_NP: + pte_update(&init_mm, addr, ptep, _PAGE_PRESENT, 0, 0); + break; + case SET_MEMORY_P: + pte_update(&init_mm, addr, ptep, 0, _PAGE_PRESENT, 0); + break; + default: + WARN_ON_ONCE(1); + break; + } + + /* See ptesync comment in radix__set_pte_at() */ + if (radix_enabled()) + asm volatile("ptesync": : :"memory"); + + flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE); + + return 0; +} + +int change_memory_attr(unsigned long addr, int numpages, long action) +{ + unsigned long start = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, PAGE_SIZE); + unsigned long size = numpages * PAGE_SIZE; + + if (!numpages) + return 0; + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(is_vmalloc_or_module_addr((void *)addr) && + is_vm_area_hugepages((void *)addr))) + return -EINVAL; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + /* + * On hash, the linear mapping is not in the Linux page table so + * apply_to_existing_page_range() will have no effect. If in the future + * the set_memory_* functions are used on the linear map this will need + * to be updated. + */ + if (!radix_enabled()) { + int region = get_region_id(addr); + + if (WARN_ON_ONCE(region != VMALLOC_REGION_ID && region != IO_REGION_ID)) + return -EINVAL; + } +#endif + + return apply_to_existing_page_range(&init_mm, start, size, + change_page_attr, (void *)action); +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-frag.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-frag.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..20652daa1 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable-frag.c @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +/* + * Handling Page Tables through page fragments + * + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> + +void pte_frag_destroy(void *pte_frag) +{ + int count; + struct page *page; + + page = virt_to_page(pte_frag); + /* drop all the pending references */ + count = ((unsigned long)pte_frag & ~PAGE_MASK) >> PTE_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT; + /* We allow PTE_FRAG_NR fragments from a PTE page */ + if (atomic_sub_and_test(PTE_FRAG_NR - count, &page->pt_frag_refcount)) { + pgtable_pte_page_dtor(page); + __free_page(page); + } +} + +static pte_t *get_pte_from_cache(struct mm_struct *mm) +{ + void *pte_frag, *ret; + + if (PTE_FRAG_NR == 1) + return NULL; + + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + ret = pte_frag_get(&mm->context); + if (ret) { + pte_frag = ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE; + /* + * If we have taken up all the fragments mark PTE page NULL + */ + if (((unsigned long)pte_frag & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0) + pte_frag = NULL; + pte_frag_set(&mm->context, pte_frag); + } + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + return (pte_t *)ret; +} + +static pte_t *__alloc_for_ptecache(struct mm_struct *mm, int kernel) +{ + void *ret = NULL; + struct page *page; + + if (!kernel) { + page = alloc_page(PGALLOC_GFP | __GFP_ACCOUNT); + if (!page) + return NULL; + if (!pgtable_pte_page_ctor(page)) { + __free_page(page); + return NULL; + } + } else { + page = alloc_page(PGALLOC_GFP); + if (!page) + return NULL; + } + + atomic_set(&page->pt_frag_refcount, 1); + + ret = page_address(page); + /* + * if we support only one fragment just return the + * allocated page. + */ + if (PTE_FRAG_NR == 1) + return ret; + spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock); + /* + * If we find pgtable_page set, we return + * the allocated page with single fragment + * count. + */ + if (likely(!pte_frag_get(&mm->context))) { + atomic_set(&page->pt_frag_refcount, PTE_FRAG_NR); + pte_frag_set(&mm->context, ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE); + } + spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); + + return (pte_t *)ret; +} + +pte_t *pte_fragment_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, int kernel) +{ + pte_t *pte; + + pte = get_pte_from_cache(mm); + if (pte) + return pte; + + return __alloc_for_ptecache(mm, kernel); +} + +void pte_fragment_free(unsigned long *table, int kernel) +{ + struct page *page = virt_to_page(table); + + if (PageReserved(page)) + return free_reserved_page(page); + + BUG_ON(atomic_read(&page->pt_frag_refcount) <= 0); + if (atomic_dec_and_test(&page->pt_frag_refcount)) { + if (!kernel) + pgtable_pte_page_dtor(page); + __free_page(page); + } +} diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cb2dcdb18 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable.c @@ -0,0 +1,498 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains common routines for dealing with free of page tables + * Along with common page table handling code + * + * Derived from arch/powerpc/mm/tlb_64.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + * + * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com> + * Rework for PPC64 port. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/gfp.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/hardirq.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/tlbflush.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/hugetlb.h> +#include <asm/pte-walk.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +#define PGD_ALIGN (sizeof(pgd_t) * MAX_PTRS_PER_PGD) +#else +#define PGD_ALIGN PAGE_SIZE +#endif + +pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[MAX_PTRS_PER_PGD] __section(".bss..page_aligned") __aligned(PGD_ALIGN); + +static inline int is_exec_fault(void) +{ + return current->thread.regs && TRAP(current->thread.regs) == 0x400; +} + +/* We only try to do i/d cache coherency on stuff that looks like + * reasonably "normal" PTEs. We currently require a PTE to be present + * and we avoid _PAGE_SPECIAL and cache inhibited pte. We also only do that + * on userspace PTEs + */ +static inline int pte_looks_normal(pte_t pte) +{ + + if (pte_present(pte) && !pte_special(pte)) { + if (pte_ci(pte)) + return 0; + if (pte_user(pte)) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct page *maybe_pte_to_page(pte_t pte) +{ + unsigned long pfn = pte_pfn(pte); + struct page *page; + + if (unlikely(!pfn_valid(pfn))) + return NULL; + page = pfn_to_page(pfn); + if (PageReserved(page)) + return NULL; + return page; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S + +/* Server-style MMU handles coherency when hashing if HW exec permission + * is supposed per page (currently 64-bit only). If not, then, we always + * flush the cache for valid PTEs in set_pte. Embedded CPU without HW exec + * support falls into the same category. + */ + +static pte_t set_pte_filter_hash(pte_t pte) +{ + pte = __pte(pte_val(pte) & ~_PAGE_HPTEFLAGS); + if (pte_looks_normal(pte) && !(cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE) || + cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE))) { + struct page *pg = maybe_pte_to_page(pte); + if (!pg) + return pte; + if (!test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &pg->flags)) { + flush_dcache_icache_page(pg); + set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &pg->flags); + } + } + return pte; +} + +#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */ + +static pte_t set_pte_filter_hash(pte_t pte) { return pte; } + +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S */ + +/* Embedded type MMU with HW exec support. This is a bit more complicated + * as we don't have two bits to spare for _PAGE_EXEC and _PAGE_HWEXEC so + * instead we "filter out" the exec permission for non clean pages. + */ +static inline pte_t set_pte_filter(pte_t pte) +{ + struct page *pg; + + if (radix_enabled()) + return pte; + + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + return set_pte_filter_hash(pte); + + /* No exec permission in the first place, move on */ + if (!pte_exec(pte) || !pte_looks_normal(pte)) + return pte; + + /* If you set _PAGE_EXEC on weird pages you're on your own */ + pg = maybe_pte_to_page(pte); + if (unlikely(!pg)) + return pte; + + /* If the page clean, we move on */ + if (test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &pg->flags)) + return pte; + + /* If it's an exec fault, we flush the cache and make it clean */ + if (is_exec_fault()) { + flush_dcache_icache_page(pg); + set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &pg->flags); + return pte; + } + + /* Else, we filter out _PAGE_EXEC */ + return pte_exprotect(pte); +} + +static pte_t set_access_flags_filter(pte_t pte, struct vm_area_struct *vma, + int dirty) +{ + struct page *pg; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)) + return pte; + + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + return pte; + + /* So here, we only care about exec faults, as we use them + * to recover lost _PAGE_EXEC and perform I$/D$ coherency + * if necessary. Also if _PAGE_EXEC is already set, same deal, + * we just bail out + */ + if (dirty || pte_exec(pte) || !is_exec_fault()) + return pte; + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + /* So this is an exec fault, _PAGE_EXEC is not set. If it was + * an error we would have bailed out earlier in do_page_fault() + * but let's make sure of it + */ + if (WARN_ON(!(vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC))) + return pte; +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */ + + /* If you set _PAGE_EXEC on weird pages you're on your own */ + pg = maybe_pte_to_page(pte); + if (unlikely(!pg)) + goto bail; + + /* If the page is already clean, we move on */ + if (test_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &pg->flags)) + goto bail; + + /* Clean the page and set PG_dcache_clean */ + flush_dcache_icache_page(pg); + set_bit(PG_dcache_clean, &pg->flags); + + bail: + return pte_mkexec(pte); +} + +/* + * set_pte stores a linux PTE into the linux page table. + */ +void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + pte_t pte) +{ + /* + * Make sure hardware valid bit is not set. We don't do + * tlb flush for this update. + */ + VM_WARN_ON(pte_hw_valid(*ptep) && !pte_protnone(*ptep)); + + /* Note: mm->context.id might not yet have been assigned as + * this context might not have been activated yet when this + * is called. + */ + pte = set_pte_filter(pte); + + /* Perform the setting of the PTE */ + __set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte, 0); +} + +void unmap_kernel_page(unsigned long va) +{ + pmd_t *pmdp = pmd_off_k(va); + pte_t *ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, va); + + pte_clear(&init_mm, va, ptep); + flush_tlb_kernel_range(va, va + PAGE_SIZE); +} + +/* + * This is called when relaxing access to a PTE. It's also called in the page + * fault path when we don't hit any of the major fault cases, ie, a minor + * update of _PAGE_ACCESSED, _PAGE_DIRTY, etc... The generic code will have + * handled those two for us, we additionally deal with missing execute + * permission here on some processors + */ +int ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, + pte_t *ptep, pte_t entry, int dirty) +{ + int changed; + entry = set_access_flags_filter(entry, vma, dirty); + changed = !pte_same(*(ptep), entry); + if (changed) { + assert_pte_locked(vma->vm_mm, address); + __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, ptep, entry, + address, mmu_virtual_psize); + } + return changed; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE +int huge_ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, + pte_t pte, int dirty) +{ +#ifdef HUGETLB_NEED_PRELOAD + /* + * The "return 1" forces a call of update_mmu_cache, which will write a + * TLB entry. Without this, platforms that don't do a write of the TLB + * entry in the TLB miss handler asm will fault ad infinitum. + */ + ptep_set_access_flags(vma, addr, ptep, pte, dirty); + return 1; +#else + int changed, psize; + + pte = set_access_flags_filter(pte, vma, dirty); + changed = !pte_same(*(ptep), pte); + if (changed) { + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + struct hstate *h = hstate_vma(vma); + + psize = hstate_get_psize(h); +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM + assert_spin_locked(huge_pte_lockptr(h, vma->vm_mm, ptep)); +#endif + +#else + /* + * Not used on non book3s64 platforms. + * 8xx compares it with mmu_virtual_psize to + * know if it is a huge page or not. + */ + psize = MMU_PAGE_COUNT; +#endif + __ptep_set_access_flags(vma, ptep, pte, addr, psize); + } + return changed; +#endif +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) +void set_huge_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep, pte_t pte) +{ + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_off(mm, addr); + pte_basic_t val; + pte_basic_t *entry = (pte_basic_t *)ptep; + int num, i; + + /* + * Make sure hardware valid bit is not set. We don't do + * tlb flush for this update. + */ + VM_WARN_ON(pte_hw_valid(*ptep) && !pte_protnone(*ptep)); + + pte = set_pte_filter(pte); + + val = pte_val(pte); + + num = number_of_cells_per_pte(pmd, val, 1); + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++, entry++, val += SZ_4K) + *entry = val; +} +#endif +#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM +void assert_pte_locked(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) +{ + pgd_t *pgd; + p4d_t *p4d; + pud_t *pud; + pmd_t *pmd; + + if (mm == &init_mm) + return; + pgd = mm->pgd + pgd_index(addr); + BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd)); + p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, addr); + BUG_ON(p4d_none(*p4d)); + pud = pud_offset(p4d, addr); + BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud)); + pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr); + /* + * khugepaged to collapse normal pages to hugepage, first set + * pmd to none to force page fault/gup to take mmap_lock. After + * pmd is set to none, we do a pte_clear which does this assertion + * so if we find pmd none, return. + */ + if (pmd_none(*pmd)) + return; + BUG_ON(!pmd_present(*pmd)); + assert_spin_locked(pte_lockptr(mm, pmd)); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_VM */ + +unsigned long vmalloc_to_phys(void *va) +{ + unsigned long pfn = vmalloc_to_pfn(va); + + BUG_ON(!pfn); + return __pa(pfn_to_kaddr(pfn)) + offset_in_page(va); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmalloc_to_phys); + +/* + * We have 4 cases for pgds and pmds: + * (1) invalid (all zeroes) + * (2) pointer to next table, as normal; bottom 6 bits == 0 + * (3) leaf pte for huge page _PAGE_PTE set + * (4) hugepd pointer, _PAGE_PTE = 0 and bits [2..6] indicate size of table + * + * So long as we atomically load page table pointers we are safe against teardown, + * we can follow the address down to the page and take a ref on it. + * This function need to be called with interrupts disabled. We use this variant + * when we have MSR[EE] = 0 but the paca->irq_soft_mask = IRQS_ENABLED + */ +pte_t *__find_linux_pte(pgd_t *pgdir, unsigned long ea, + bool *is_thp, unsigned *hpage_shift) +{ + pgd_t *pgdp; + p4d_t p4d, *p4dp; + pud_t pud, *pudp; + pmd_t pmd, *pmdp; + pte_t *ret_pte; + hugepd_t *hpdp = NULL; + unsigned pdshift; + + if (hpage_shift) + *hpage_shift = 0; + + if (is_thp) + *is_thp = false; + + /* + * Always operate on the local stack value. This make sure the + * value don't get updated by a parallel THP split/collapse, + * page fault or a page unmap. The return pte_t * is still not + * stable. So should be checked there for above conditions. + * Top level is an exception because it is folded into p4d. + */ + pgdp = pgdir + pgd_index(ea); + p4dp = p4d_offset(pgdp, ea); + p4d = READ_ONCE(*p4dp); + pdshift = P4D_SHIFT; + + if (p4d_none(p4d)) + return NULL; + + if (p4d_is_leaf(p4d)) { + ret_pte = (pte_t *)p4dp; + goto out; + } + + if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(p4d_val(p4d)))) { + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&p4d; + goto out_huge; + } + + /* + * Even if we end up with an unmap, the pgtable will not + * be freed, because we do an rcu free and here we are + * irq disabled + */ + pdshift = PUD_SHIFT; + pudp = pud_offset(&p4d, ea); + pud = READ_ONCE(*pudp); + + if (pud_none(pud)) + return NULL; + + if (pud_is_leaf(pud)) { + ret_pte = (pte_t *)pudp; + goto out; + } + + if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pud_val(pud)))) { + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pud; + goto out_huge; + } + + pdshift = PMD_SHIFT; + pmdp = pmd_offset(&pud, ea); + pmd = READ_ONCE(*pmdp); + + /* + * A hugepage collapse is captured by this condition, see + * pmdp_collapse_flush. + */ + if (pmd_none(pmd)) + return NULL; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + /* + * A hugepage split is captured by this condition, see + * pmdp_invalidate. + * + * Huge page modification can be caught here too. + */ + if (pmd_is_serializing(pmd)) + return NULL; +#endif + + if (pmd_trans_huge(pmd) || pmd_devmap(pmd)) { + if (is_thp) + *is_thp = true; + ret_pte = (pte_t *)pmdp; + goto out; + } + + if (pmd_is_leaf(pmd)) { + ret_pte = (pte_t *)pmdp; + goto out; + } + + if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmd)))) { + hpdp = (hugepd_t *)&pmd; + goto out_huge; + } + + return pte_offset_kernel(&pmd, ea); + +out_huge: + if (!hpdp) + return NULL; + + ret_pte = hugepte_offset(*hpdp, ea, pdshift); + pdshift = hugepd_shift(*hpdp); +out: + if (hpage_shift) + *hpage_shift = pdshift; + return ret_pte; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__find_linux_pte); + +/* Note due to the way vm flags are laid out, the bits are XWR */ +const pgprot_t protection_map[16] = { + [VM_NONE] = PAGE_NONE, + [VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, + [VM_WRITE] = PAGE_COPY, + [VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_COPY, + [VM_EXEC] = PAGE_READONLY_X, + [VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY_X, + [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_COPY_X, + [VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_COPY_X, + [VM_SHARED] = PAGE_NONE, + [VM_SHARED | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY, + [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_SHARED, + [VM_SHARED | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_SHARED, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC] = PAGE_READONLY_X, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_READ] = PAGE_READONLY_X, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE] = PAGE_SHARED_X, + [VM_SHARED | VM_EXEC | VM_WRITE | VM_READ] = PAGE_SHARED_X +}; + +#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +DECLARE_VM_GET_PAGE_PROT +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5c02fd08d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables. + * -- paulus + * + * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c: + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/set_memory.h> + +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/fixmap.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/early_ioremap.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +static u8 early_fixmap_pagetable[FIXMAP_PTE_SIZE] __page_aligned_data; + +notrace void __init early_ioremap_init(void) +{ + unsigned long addr = ALIGN_DOWN(FIXADDR_START, PGDIR_SIZE); + pte_t *ptep = (pte_t *)early_fixmap_pagetable; + pmd_t *pmdp = pmd_off_k(addr); + + for (; (s32)(FIXADDR_TOP - addr) > 0; + addr += PGDIR_SIZE, ptep += PTRS_PER_PTE, pmdp++) + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep); + + early_ioremap_setup(); +} + +static void __init *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size) +{ + void *ptr = memblock_alloc(size, size); + + if (!ptr) + panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n", + __func__, size, size); + + return ptr; +} + +pte_t __init *early_pte_alloc_kernel(pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long va) +{ + if (pmd_none(*pmdp)) { + pte_t *ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PTE_FRAG_SIZE); + + pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep); + } + return pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, va); +} + + +int __ref map_kernel_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, pgprot_t prot) +{ + pmd_t *pd; + pte_t *pg; + int err = -ENOMEM; + + /* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */ + pd = pmd_off_k(va); + /* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */ + if (likely(slab_is_available())) + pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va); + else + pg = early_pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va); + if (pg) { + err = 0; + /* The PTE should never be already set nor present in the + * hash table + */ + BUG_ON((pte_present(*pg) | pte_hashpte(*pg)) && pgprot_val(prot)); + set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, prot)); + } + smp_wmb(); + return err; +} + +/* + * Map in a chunk of physical memory starting at start. + */ +static void __init __mapin_ram_chunk(unsigned long offset, unsigned long top) +{ + unsigned long v, s; + phys_addr_t p; + bool ktext; + + s = offset; + v = PAGE_OFFSET + s; + p = memstart_addr + s; + for (; s < top; s += PAGE_SIZE) { + ktext = core_kernel_text(v); + map_kernel_page(v, p, ktext ? PAGE_KERNEL_TEXT : PAGE_KERNEL); + v += PAGE_SIZE; + p += PAGE_SIZE; + } +} + +void __init mapin_ram(void) +{ + phys_addr_t base, end; + u64 i; + + for_each_mem_range(i, &base, &end) { + phys_addr_t top = min(end, total_lowmem); + + if (base >= top) + continue; + base = mmu_mapin_ram(base, top); + __mapin_ram_chunk(base, top); + } +} + +void mark_initmem_nx(void) +{ + unsigned long numpages = PFN_UP((unsigned long)_einittext) - + PFN_DOWN((unsigned long)_sinittext); + + mmu_mark_initmem_nx(); + + if (!v_block_mapped((unsigned long)_sinittext)) { + set_memory_nx((unsigned long)_sinittext, numpages); + set_memory_rw((unsigned long)_sinittext, numpages); + } +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX +void mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + unsigned long numpages; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX) && mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)) + pr_warn("This platform has HASH MMU, STRICT_MODULE_RWX won't work\n"); + + if (v_block_mapped((unsigned long)_stext + 1)) { + mmu_mark_rodata_ro(); + ptdump_check_wx(); + return; + } + + /* + * mark text and rodata as read only. __end_rodata is set by + * powerpc's linker script and includes tables and data + * requiring relocation which are not put in RO_DATA. + */ + numpages = PFN_UP((unsigned long)__end_rodata) - + PFN_DOWN((unsigned long)_stext); + + set_memory_ro((unsigned long)_stext, numpages); + + // mark_initmem_nx() should have already run by now + ptdump_check_wx(); +} +#endif + +#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC) +void __kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable) +{ + unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page); + + if (PageHighMem(page)) + return; + + if (enable) + set_memory_p(addr, numpages); + else + set_memory_np(addr, numpages); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ac1fd303 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/pgtable_64.c @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * This file contains pgtable related functions for 64-bit machines. + * + * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c + * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org) + * + * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org) + * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu) + * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras + * + * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c" + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds + * + * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com> + * Rework for PPC64 port. + */ + +#include <linux/signal.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/export.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/mman.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/vmalloc.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> + +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/mmu_context.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/smp.h> +#include <asm/machdep.h> +#include <asm/tlb.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/cputable.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 +/* + * partition table and process table for ISA 3.0 + */ +struct prtb_entry *process_tb; +struct patb_entry *partition_tb; +/* + * page table size + */ +unsigned long __pte_index_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_index_size); +unsigned long __pmd_index_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_index_size); +unsigned long __pud_index_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_index_size); +unsigned long __pgd_index_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_index_size); +unsigned long __pud_cache_index; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_cache_index); +unsigned long __pte_table_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_table_size); +unsigned long __pmd_table_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_table_size); +unsigned long __pud_table_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_table_size); +unsigned long __pgd_table_size; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_table_size); +unsigned long __pmd_val_bits; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_val_bits); +unsigned long __pud_val_bits; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_val_bits); +unsigned long __pgd_val_bits; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_val_bits); +unsigned long __kernel_virt_start; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_virt_start); +unsigned long __vmalloc_start; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_start); +unsigned long __vmalloc_end; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_end); +unsigned long __kernel_io_start; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_io_start); +unsigned long __kernel_io_end; +struct page *vmemmap; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap); +unsigned long __pte_frag_nr; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_frag_nr); +unsigned long __pte_frag_size_shift; +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_frag_size_shift); +#endif + +#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED +/* 4 level page table */ +struct page *p4d_page(p4d_t p4d) +{ + if (p4d_is_leaf(p4d)) { + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP)) + VM_WARN_ON(!p4d_huge(p4d)); + return pte_page(p4d_pte(p4d)); + } + return virt_to_page(p4d_pgtable(p4d)); +} +#endif + +struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud) +{ + if (pud_is_leaf(pud)) { + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP)) + VM_WARN_ON(!pud_huge(pud)); + return pte_page(pud_pte(pud)); + } + return virt_to_page(pud_pgtable(pud)); +} + +/* + * For hugepage we have pfn in the pmd, we use PTE_RPN_SHIFT bits for flags + * For PTE page, we have a PTE_FRAG_SIZE (4K) aligned virtual address. + */ +struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd) +{ + if (pmd_is_leaf(pmd)) { + /* + * vmalloc_to_page may be called on any vmap address (not only + * vmalloc), and it uses pmd_page() etc., when huge vmap is + * enabled so these checks can't be used. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP)) + VM_WARN_ON(!(pmd_large(pmd) || pmd_huge(pmd))); + return pte_page(pmd_pte(pmd)); + } + return virt_to_page(pmd_page_vaddr(pmd)); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX +void mark_rodata_ro(void) +{ + if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO)) { + pr_warn("Warning: Unable to mark rodata read only on this CPU.\n"); + return; + } + + if (radix_enabled()) + radix__mark_rodata_ro(); + else + hash__mark_rodata_ro(); + + // mark_initmem_nx() should have already run by now + ptdump_check_wx(); +} + +void mark_initmem_nx(void) +{ + if (radix_enabled()) + radix__mark_initmem_nx(); + else + hash__mark_initmem_nx(); +} +#endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/8xx.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/8xx.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..fac932eb8 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/8xx.c @@ -0,0 +1,94 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * From split of dump_linuxpagetables.c + * Copyright 2016, Rashmica Gupta, IBM Corp. + * + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> + +#include "ptdump.h" + +static const struct flag_info flag_array[] = { + { +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_16K_PAGES + .mask = _PAGE_HUGE, + .val = _PAGE_HUGE, +#else + .mask = _PAGE_SPS, + .val = _PAGE_SPS, +#endif + .set = "huge", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_SH, + .val = 0, + .set = "user", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_NA, + .val = 0, + .set = "rw", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_NA, + .val = _PAGE_RO, + .set = "r ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_RO | _PAGE_NA, + .val = _PAGE_NA, + .set = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_EXEC, + .val = _PAGE_EXEC, + .set = " X ", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_PRESENT, + .val = _PAGE_PRESENT, + .set = "present", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_GUARDED, + .val = _PAGE_GUARDED, + .set = "guarded", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_DIRTY, + .val = _PAGE_DIRTY, + .set = "dirty", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_ACCESSED, + .val = _PAGE_ACCESSED, + .set = "accessed", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_NO_CACHE, + .val = _PAGE_NO_CACHE, + .set = "no cache", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_SPECIAL, + .val = _PAGE_SPECIAL, + .set = "special", + } +}; + +struct pgtable_level pg_level[5] = { + { /* pgd */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* p4d */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pud */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pmd */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pte */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, +}; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..dc896d287 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +obj-y += ptdump.o + +obj-$(CONFIG_4xx) += shared.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) += 8xx.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_E500) += shared.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) += shared.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64) += book3s64.o + +ifdef CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_32) += bats.o segment_regs.o +obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_64S_HASH_MMU) += hashpagetable.o +endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/bats.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/bats.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..820c11901 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/bats.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2018, Christophe Leroy CS S.I. + * <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> + * + * This dumps the content of BATS + */ + +#include <linux/pgtable.h> +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h> + +#include "ptdump.h" + +static void bat_show_603(struct seq_file *m, int idx, u32 lower, u32 upper, bool is_d) +{ + u32 bepi = upper & 0xfffe0000; + u32 bl = (upper >> 2) & 0x7ff; + u32 k = upper & 3; + phys_addr_t brpn = PHYS_BAT_ADDR(lower); + u32 size = (bl + 1) << 17; + + seq_printf(m, "%d: ", idx); + if (k == 0) { + seq_puts(m, " -\n"); + return; + } + + seq_printf(m, "0x%08x-0x%08x ", bepi, bepi + size - 1); +#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT + seq_printf(m, "0x%016llx ", brpn); +#else + seq_printf(m, "0x%08x ", brpn); +#endif + pt_dump_size(m, size); + + if (k == 1) + seq_puts(m, "User "); + else if (k == 2) + seq_puts(m, "Kernel "); + else + seq_puts(m, "Kernel/User "); + + if (lower & BPP_RX) + seq_puts(m, is_d ? "r " : " x "); + else if (lower & BPP_RW) + seq_puts(m, is_d ? "rw " : " x "); + else + seq_puts(m, is_d ? " " : " "); + + seq_puts(m, lower & _PAGE_WRITETHRU ? "w " : " "); + seq_puts(m, lower & _PAGE_NO_CACHE ? "i " : " "); + seq_puts(m, lower & _PAGE_COHERENT ? "m " : " "); + seq_puts(m, lower & _PAGE_GUARDED ? "g " : " "); + seq_puts(m, "\n"); +} + +#define BAT_SHOW_603(_m, _n, _l, _u, _d) bat_show_603(_m, _n, mfspr(_l), mfspr(_u), _d) + +static int bats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + seq_puts(m, "---[ Instruction Block Address Translation ]---\n"); + + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 0, SPRN_IBAT0L, SPRN_IBAT0U, false); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 1, SPRN_IBAT1L, SPRN_IBAT1U, false); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 2, SPRN_IBAT2L, SPRN_IBAT2U, false); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 3, SPRN_IBAT3L, SPRN_IBAT3U, false); + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)) { + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 4, SPRN_IBAT4L, SPRN_IBAT4U, false); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 5, SPRN_IBAT5L, SPRN_IBAT5U, false); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 6, SPRN_IBAT6L, SPRN_IBAT6U, false); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 7, SPRN_IBAT7L, SPRN_IBAT7U, false); + } + + seq_puts(m, "\n---[ Data Block Address Translation ]---\n"); + + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 0, SPRN_DBAT0L, SPRN_DBAT0U, true); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 1, SPRN_DBAT1L, SPRN_DBAT1U, true); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 2, SPRN_DBAT2L, SPRN_DBAT2U, true); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 3, SPRN_DBAT3L, SPRN_DBAT3U, true); + if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)) { + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 4, SPRN_DBAT4L, SPRN_DBAT4U, true); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 5, SPRN_DBAT5L, SPRN_DBAT5U, true); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 6, SPRN_DBAT6L, SPRN_DBAT6U, true); + BAT_SHOW_603(m, 7, SPRN_DBAT7L, SPRN_DBAT7U, true); + } + + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(bats); + +static int __init bats_init(void) +{ + debugfs_create_file("block_address_translation", 0400, + arch_debugfs_dir, NULL, &bats_fops); + return 0; +} +device_initcall(bats_init); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/book3s64.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/book3s64.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5ad92d9dc --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/book3s64.c @@ -0,0 +1,122 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * From split of dump_linuxpagetables.c + * Copyright 2016, Rashmica Gupta, IBM Corp. + * + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> + +#include "ptdump.h" + +static const struct flag_info flag_array[] = { + { + .mask = _PAGE_PRIVILEGED, + .val = 0, + .set = "user", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_READ, + .val = _PAGE_READ, + .set = "r", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_WRITE, + .val = _PAGE_WRITE, + .set = "w", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_EXEC, + .val = _PAGE_EXEC, + .set = " X ", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_PTE, + .val = _PAGE_PTE, + .set = "pte", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_PRESENT, + .val = _PAGE_PRESENT, + .set = "valid", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_INVALID, + .val = 0, + .set = " ", + .clear = "present", + }, { + .mask = H_PAGE_HASHPTE, + .val = H_PAGE_HASHPTE, + .set = "hpte", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_DIRTY, + .val = _PAGE_DIRTY, + .set = "dirty", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_ACCESSED, + .val = _PAGE_ACCESSED, + .set = "accessed", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT, + .val = _PAGE_NON_IDEMPOTENT, + .set = "non-idempotent", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_TOLERANT, + .val = _PAGE_TOLERANT, + .set = "tolerant", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = H_PAGE_BUSY, + .val = H_PAGE_BUSY, + .set = "busy", + }, { +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES + .mask = H_PAGE_COMBO, + .val = H_PAGE_COMBO, + .set = "combo", + }, { + .mask = H_PAGE_4K_PFN, + .val = H_PAGE_4K_PFN, + .set = "4K_pfn", + }, { +#else /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + .mask = H_PAGE_F_GIX, + .val = H_PAGE_F_GIX, + .set = "f_gix", + .is_val = true, + .shift = H_PAGE_F_GIX_SHIFT, + }, { + .mask = H_PAGE_F_SECOND, + .val = H_PAGE_F_SECOND, + .set = "f_second", + }, { +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */ + .mask = _PAGE_SPECIAL, + .val = _PAGE_SPECIAL, + .set = "special", + } +}; + +struct pgtable_level pg_level[5] = { + { /* pgd */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* p4d */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pud */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pmd */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pte */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, +}; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9a6015878 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/hashpagetable.c @@ -0,0 +1,543 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright 2016, Rashmica Gupta, IBM Corp. + * + * This traverses the kernel virtual memory and dumps the pages that are in + * the hash pagetable, along with their flags to + * /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_hash_pagetable. + * + * If radix is enabled then there is no hash page table and so no debugfs file + * is generated. + */ +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/const.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h> +#include <linux/memblock.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> + +struct pg_state { + struct seq_file *seq; + const struct addr_marker *marker; + unsigned long start_address; + unsigned int level; + u64 current_flags; +}; + +struct addr_marker { + unsigned long start_address; + const char *name; +}; + +static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = { + { 0, "Start of kernel VM" }, + { 0, "vmalloc() Area" }, + { 0, "vmalloc() End" }, + { 0, "isa I/O start" }, + { 0, "isa I/O end" }, + { 0, "phb I/O start" }, + { 0, "phb I/O end" }, + { 0, "I/O remap start" }, + { 0, "I/O remap end" }, + { 0, "vmemmap start" }, + { -1, NULL }, +}; + +struct flag_info { + u64 mask; + u64 val; + const char *set; + const char *clear; + bool is_val; + int shift; +}; + +static const struct flag_info v_flag_array[] = { + { + .mask = SLB_VSID_B, + .val = SLB_VSID_B_256M, + .set = "ssize: 256M", + .clear = "ssize: 1T ", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_V_SECONDARY, + .val = HPTE_V_SECONDARY, + .set = "secondary", + .clear = "primary ", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_V_VALID, + .val = HPTE_V_VALID, + .set = "valid ", + .clear = "invalid", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_V_BOLTED, + .val = HPTE_V_BOLTED, + .set = "bolted", + .clear = "", + } +}; + +static const struct flag_info r_flag_array[] = { + { + .mask = HPTE_R_PP0 | HPTE_R_PP, + .val = PP_RWXX, + .set = "prot:RW--", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_PP0 | HPTE_R_PP, + .val = PP_RWRX, + .set = "prot:RWR-", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_PP0 | HPTE_R_PP, + .val = PP_RWRW, + .set = "prot:RWRW", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_PP0 | HPTE_R_PP, + .val = PP_RXRX, + .set = "prot:R-R-", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_PP0 | HPTE_R_PP, + .val = PP_RXXX, + .set = "prot:R---", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_KEY_HI | HPTE_R_KEY_LO, + .val = HPTE_R_KEY_HI | HPTE_R_KEY_LO, + .set = "key", + .clear = "", + .is_val = true, + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_R, + .val = HPTE_R_R, + .set = "ref", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_C, + .val = HPTE_R_C, + .set = "changed", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_N, + .val = HPTE_R_N, + .set = "no execute", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_WIMG, + .val = HPTE_R_W, + .set = "writethru", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_WIMG, + .val = HPTE_R_I, + .set = "no cache", + }, { + .mask = HPTE_R_WIMG, + .val = HPTE_R_G, + .set = "guarded", + } +}; + +static int calculate_pagesize(struct pg_state *st, int ps, char s[]) +{ + static const char units[] = "BKMGTPE"; + const char *unit = units; + + while (ps > 9 && unit[1]) { + ps -= 10; + unit++; + } + seq_printf(st->seq, " %s_ps: %i%c\t", s, 1<<ps, *unit); + return ps; +} + +static void dump_flag_info(struct pg_state *st, const struct flag_info + *flag, u64 pte, int num) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++, flag++) { + const char *s = NULL; + u64 val; + + /* flag not defined so don't check it */ + if (flag->mask == 0) + continue; + /* Some 'flags' are actually values */ + if (flag->is_val) { + val = pte & flag->val; + if (flag->shift) + val = val >> flag->shift; + seq_printf(st->seq, " %s:%llx", flag->set, val); + } else { + if ((pte & flag->mask) == flag->val) + s = flag->set; + else + s = flag->clear; + if (s) + seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", s); + } + } +} + +static void dump_hpte_info(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long ea, u64 v, u64 r, + unsigned long rpn, int bps, int aps, unsigned long lp) +{ + int aps_index; + + while (ea >= st->marker[1].start_address) { + st->marker++; + seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name); + } + seq_printf(st->seq, "0x%lx:\t", ea); + seq_printf(st->seq, "AVPN:%llx\t", HPTE_V_AVPN_VAL(v)); + dump_flag_info(st, v_flag_array, v, ARRAY_SIZE(v_flag_array)); + seq_printf(st->seq, " rpn: %lx\t", rpn); + dump_flag_info(st, r_flag_array, r, ARRAY_SIZE(r_flag_array)); + + calculate_pagesize(st, bps, "base"); + aps_index = calculate_pagesize(st, aps, "actual"); + if (aps_index != 2) + seq_printf(st->seq, "LP enc: %lx", lp); + seq_putc(st->seq, '\n'); +} + + +static int native_find(unsigned long ea, int psize, bool primary, u64 *v, u64 + *r) +{ + struct hash_pte *hptep; + unsigned long hash, vsid, vpn, hpte_group, want_v, hpte_v; + int i, ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + + /* calculate hash */ + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize); + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize); + + /* to check in the secondary hash table, we invert the hash */ + if (!primary) + hash = ~hash; + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) { + hptep = htab_address + hpte_group; + hpte_v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v); + + if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v) && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + /* HPTE matches */ + *v = be64_to_cpu(hptep->v); + *r = be64_to_cpu(hptep->r); + return 0; + } + ++hpte_group; + } + return -1; +} + +static int pseries_find(unsigned long ea, int psize, bool primary, u64 *v, u64 *r) +{ + struct { + unsigned long v; + unsigned long r; + } ptes[4]; + unsigned long vsid, vpn, hash, hpte_group, want_v; + int i, j, ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize; + long lpar_rc = 0; + unsigned long shift = mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift; + + /* calculate hash */ + vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize); + vpn = hpt_vpn(ea, vsid, ssize); + hash = hpt_hash(vpn, shift, ssize); + want_v = hpte_encode_avpn(vpn, psize, ssize); + + /* to check in the secondary hash table, we invert the hash */ + if (!primary) + hash = ~hash; + hpte_group = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP; + /* see if we can find an entry in the hpte with this hash */ + for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i += 4, hpte_group += 4) { + lpar_rc = plpar_pte_read_4(0, hpte_group, (void *)ptes); + + if (lpar_rc) + continue; + for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) { + if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(ptes[j].v, want_v) && + (ptes[j].v & HPTE_V_VALID)) { + /* HPTE matches */ + *v = ptes[j].v; + *r = ptes[j].r; + return 0; + } + } + } + return -1; +} + +static void decode_r(int bps, unsigned long r, unsigned long *rpn, int *aps, + unsigned long *lp_bits) +{ + struct mmu_psize_def entry; + unsigned long arpn, mask, lp; + int penc = -2, idx = 0, shift; + + /*. + * The LP field has 8 bits. Depending on the actual page size, some of + * these bits are concatenated with the APRN to get the RPN. The rest + * of the bits in the LP field is the LP value and is an encoding for + * the base page size and the actual page size. + * + * - find the mmu entry for our base page size + * - go through all page encodings and use the associated mask to + * find an encoding that matches our encoding in the LP field. + */ + arpn = (r & HPTE_R_RPN) >> HPTE_R_RPN_SHIFT; + lp = arpn & 0xff; + + entry = mmu_psize_defs[bps]; + while (idx < MMU_PAGE_COUNT) { + penc = entry.penc[idx]; + if ((penc != -1) && (mmu_psize_defs[idx].shift)) { + shift = mmu_psize_defs[idx].shift - HPTE_R_RPN_SHIFT; + mask = (0x1 << (shift)) - 1; + if ((lp & mask) == penc) { + *aps = mmu_psize_to_shift(idx); + *lp_bits = lp & mask; + *rpn = arpn >> shift; + return; + } + } + idx++; + } +} + +static int base_hpte_find(unsigned long ea, int psize, bool primary, u64 *v, + u64 *r) +{ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES) && firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) + return pseries_find(ea, psize, primary, v, r); + + return native_find(ea, psize, primary, v, r); +} + +static unsigned long hpte_find(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long ea, int psize) +{ + unsigned long slot; + u64 v = 0, r = 0; + unsigned long rpn, lp_bits; + int base_psize = 0, actual_psize = 0; + + if (ea < PAGE_OFFSET) + return -1; + + /* Look in primary table */ + slot = base_hpte_find(ea, psize, true, &v, &r); + + /* Look in secondary table */ + if (slot == -1) + slot = base_hpte_find(ea, psize, false, &v, &r); + + /* No entry found */ + if (slot == -1) + return -1; + + /* + * We found an entry in the hash page table: + * - check that this has the same base page + * - find the actual page size + * - find the RPN + */ + base_psize = mmu_psize_to_shift(psize); + + if ((v & HPTE_V_LARGE) == HPTE_V_LARGE) { + decode_r(psize, r, &rpn, &actual_psize, &lp_bits); + } else { + /* 4K actual page size */ + actual_psize = 12; + rpn = (r & HPTE_R_RPN) >> HPTE_R_RPN_SHIFT; + /* In this case there are no LP bits */ + lp_bits = -1; + } + /* + * We didn't find a matching encoding, so the PTE we found isn't for + * this address. + */ + if (actual_psize == -1) + return -1; + + dump_hpte_info(st, ea, v, r, rpn, base_psize, actual_psize, lp_bits); + return 0; +} + +static void walk_pte(struct pg_state *st, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long start) +{ + pte_t *pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, 0); + unsigned long addr, pteval, psize; + int i, status; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, pte++) { + addr = start + i * PAGE_SIZE; + pteval = pte_val(*pte); + + if (addr < VMALLOC_END) + psize = mmu_vmalloc_psize; + else + psize = mmu_io_psize; + + /* check for secret 4K mappings */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES) && + ((pteval & H_PAGE_COMBO) == H_PAGE_COMBO || + (pteval & H_PAGE_4K_PFN) == H_PAGE_4K_PFN)) + psize = mmu_io_psize; + + /* check for hashpte */ + status = hpte_find(st, addr, psize); + + if (((pteval & H_PAGE_HASHPTE) != H_PAGE_HASHPTE) + && (status != -1)) { + /* found a hpte that is not in the linux page tables */ + seq_printf(st->seq, "page probably bolted before linux" + " pagetables were set: addr:%lx, pteval:%lx\n", + addr, pteval); + } + } +} + +static void walk_pmd(struct pg_state *st, pud_t *pud, unsigned long start) +{ + pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0); + unsigned long addr; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++, pmd++) { + addr = start + i * PMD_SIZE; + if (!pmd_none(*pmd)) + /* pmd exists */ + walk_pte(st, pmd, addr); + } +} + +static void walk_pud(struct pg_state *st, p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long start) +{ + pud_t *pud = pud_offset(p4d, 0); + unsigned long addr; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PUD; i++, pud++) { + addr = start + i * PUD_SIZE; + if (!pud_none(*pud)) + /* pud exists */ + walk_pmd(st, pud, addr); + } +} + +static void walk_p4d(struct pg_state *st, pgd_t *pgd, unsigned long start) +{ + p4d_t *p4d = p4d_offset(pgd, 0); + unsigned long addr; + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_P4D; i++, p4d++) { + addr = start + i * P4D_SIZE; + if (!p4d_none(*p4d)) + /* p4d exists */ + walk_pud(st, p4d, addr); + } +} + +static void walk_pagetables(struct pg_state *st) +{ + pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(0UL); + unsigned int i; + unsigned long addr; + + /* + * Traverse the linux pagetable structure and dump pages that are in + * the hash pagetable. + */ + for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PGD; i++, pgd++) { + addr = KERN_VIRT_START + i * PGDIR_SIZE; + if (!pgd_none(*pgd)) + /* pgd exists */ + walk_p4d(st, pgd, addr); + } +} + + +static void walk_linearmapping(struct pg_state *st) +{ + unsigned long addr; + + /* + * Traverse the linear mapping section of virtual memory and dump pages + * that are in the hash pagetable. + */ + unsigned long psize = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift; + + for (addr = PAGE_OFFSET; addr < PAGE_OFFSET + + memblock_end_of_DRAM(); addr += psize) + hpte_find(st, addr, mmu_linear_psize); +} + +static void walk_vmemmap(struct pg_state *st) +{ + struct vmemmap_backing *ptr = vmemmap_list; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP)) + return; + /* + * Traverse the vmemmaped memory and dump pages that are in the hash + * pagetable. + */ + while (ptr->list) { + hpte_find(st, ptr->virt_addr, mmu_vmemmap_psize); + ptr = ptr->list; + } + seq_puts(st->seq, "---[ vmemmap end ]---\n"); +} + +static void populate_markers(void) +{ + address_markers[0].start_address = PAGE_OFFSET; + address_markers[1].start_address = VMALLOC_START; + address_markers[2].start_address = VMALLOC_END; + address_markers[3].start_address = ISA_IO_BASE; + address_markers[4].start_address = ISA_IO_END; + address_markers[5].start_address = PHB_IO_BASE; + address_markers[6].start_address = PHB_IO_END; + address_markers[7].start_address = IOREMAP_BASE; + address_markers[8].start_address = IOREMAP_END; + address_markers[9].start_address = H_VMEMMAP_START; +} + +static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct pg_state st = { + .seq = m, + .start_address = PAGE_OFFSET, + .marker = address_markers, + }; + /* + * Traverse the 0xc, 0xd and 0xf areas of the kernel virtual memory and + * dump pages that are in the hash pagetable. + */ + walk_linearmapping(&st); + walk_pagetables(&st); + walk_vmemmap(&st); + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ptdump); + +static int ptdump_init(void) +{ + if (!radix_enabled()) { + populate_markers(); + debugfs_create_file("kernel_hash_pagetable", 0400, NULL, NULL, + &ptdump_fops); + } + return 0; +} +device_initcall(ptdump_init); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2313053fe --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.c @@ -0,0 +1,375 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright 2016, Rashmica Gupta, IBM Corp. + * + * This traverses the kernel pagetables and dumps the + * information about the used sections of memory to + * /sys/kernel/debug/kernel_pagetables. + * + * Derived from the arm64 implementation: + * Copyright (c) 2014, The Linux Foundation, Laura Abbott. + * (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation, Arjan van de Ven. + */ +#include <linux/debugfs.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/hugetlb.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/ptdump.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <asm/fixmap.h> +#include <linux/const.h> +#include <linux/kasan.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/hugetlb.h> + +#include <mm/mmu_decl.h> + +#include "ptdump.h" + +/* + * To visualise what is happening, + * + * - PTRS_PER_P** = how many entries there are in the corresponding P** + * - P**_SHIFT = how many bits of the address we use to index into the + * corresponding P** + * - P**_SIZE is how much memory we can access through the table - not the + * size of the table itself. + * P**={PGD, PUD, PMD, PTE} + * + * + * Each entry of the PGD points to a PUD. Each entry of a PUD points to a + * PMD. Each entry of a PMD points to a PTE. And every PTE entry points to + * a page. + * + * In the case where there are only 3 levels, the PUD is folded into the + * PGD: every PUD has only one entry which points to the PMD. + * + * The page dumper groups page table entries of the same type into a single + * description. It uses pg_state to track the range information while + * iterating over the PTE entries. When the continuity is broken it then + * dumps out a description of the range - ie PTEs that are virtually contiguous + * with the same PTE flags are chunked together. This is to make it clear how + * different areas of the kernel virtual memory are used. + * + */ +struct pg_state { + struct ptdump_state ptdump; + struct seq_file *seq; + const struct addr_marker *marker; + unsigned long start_address; + unsigned long start_pa; + int level; + u64 current_flags; + bool check_wx; + unsigned long wx_pages; +}; + +struct addr_marker { + unsigned long start_address; + const char *name; +}; + +static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = { + { 0, "Start of kernel VM" }, +#ifdef MODULES_VADDR + { 0, "modules start" }, + { 0, "modules end" }, +#endif + { 0, "vmalloc() Area" }, + { 0, "vmalloc() End" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + { 0, "isa I/O start" }, + { 0, "isa I/O end" }, + { 0, "phb I/O start" }, + { 0, "phb I/O end" }, + { 0, "I/O remap start" }, + { 0, "I/O remap end" }, + { 0, "vmemmap start" }, +#else + { 0, "Early I/O remap start" }, + { 0, "Early I/O remap end" }, +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + { 0, "Highmem PTEs start" }, + { 0, "Highmem PTEs end" }, +#endif + { 0, "Fixmap start" }, + { 0, "Fixmap end" }, +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN + { 0, "kasan shadow mem start" }, + { 0, "kasan shadow mem end" }, +#endif + { -1, NULL }, +}; + +static struct ptdump_range ptdump_range[] __ro_after_init = { + {TASK_SIZE_MAX, ~0UL}, + {0, 0} +}; + +#define pt_dump_seq_printf(m, fmt, args...) \ +({ \ + if (m) \ + seq_printf(m, fmt, ##args); \ +}) + +#define pt_dump_seq_putc(m, c) \ +({ \ + if (m) \ + seq_putc(m, c); \ +}) + +void pt_dump_size(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long size) +{ + static const char units[] = " KMGTPE"; + const char *unit = units; + + /* Work out what appropriate unit to use */ + while (!(size & 1023) && unit[1]) { + size >>= 10; + unit++; + } + pt_dump_seq_printf(m, "%9lu%c ", size, *unit); +} + +static void dump_flag_info(struct pg_state *st, const struct flag_info + *flag, u64 pte, int num) +{ + unsigned int i; + + for (i = 0; i < num; i++, flag++) { + const char *s = NULL; + u64 val; + + /* flag not defined so don't check it */ + if (flag->mask == 0) + continue; + /* Some 'flags' are actually values */ + if (flag->is_val) { + val = pte & flag->val; + if (flag->shift) + val = val >> flag->shift; + pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, " %s:%llx", flag->set, val); + } else { + if ((pte & flag->mask) == flag->val) + s = flag->set; + else + s = flag->clear; + if (s) + pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, " %s", s); + } + st->current_flags &= ~flag->mask; + } + if (st->current_flags != 0) + pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, " unknown flags:%llx", st->current_flags); +} + +static void dump_addr(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +#define REG "0x%016lx" +#else +#define REG "0x%08lx" +#endif + + pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, REG "-" REG " ", st->start_address, addr - 1); + pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, " " REG " ", st->start_pa); + pt_dump_size(st->seq, addr - st->start_address); +} + +static void note_prot_wx(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr) +{ + pte_t pte = __pte(st->current_flags); + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_WX) || !st->check_wx) + return; + + if (!pte_write(pte) || !pte_exec(pte)) + return; + + WARN_ONCE(1, "powerpc/mm: Found insecure W+X mapping at address %p/%pS\n", + (void *)st->start_address, (void *)st->start_address); + + st->wx_pages += (addr - st->start_address) / PAGE_SIZE; +} + +static void note_page_update_state(struct pg_state *st, unsigned long addr, int level, u64 val) +{ + u64 flag = level >= 0 ? val & pg_level[level].mask : 0; + u64 pa = val & PTE_RPN_MASK; + + st->level = level; + st->current_flags = flag; + st->start_address = addr; + st->start_pa = pa; + + while (addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) { + st->marker++; + pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name); + } +} + +static void note_page(struct ptdump_state *pt_st, unsigned long addr, int level, u64 val) +{ + u64 flag = level >= 0 ? val & pg_level[level].mask : 0; + struct pg_state *st = container_of(pt_st, struct pg_state, ptdump); + + /* At first no level is set */ + if (st->level == -1) { + pt_dump_seq_printf(st->seq, "---[ %s ]---\n", st->marker->name); + note_page_update_state(st, addr, level, val); + /* + * Dump the section of virtual memory when: + * - the PTE flags from one entry to the next differs. + * - we change levels in the tree. + * - the address is in a different section of memory and is thus + * used for a different purpose, regardless of the flags. + */ + } else if (flag != st->current_flags || level != st->level || + addr >= st->marker[1].start_address) { + + /* Check the PTE flags */ + if (st->current_flags) { + note_prot_wx(st, addr); + dump_addr(st, addr); + + /* Dump all the flags */ + if (pg_level[st->level].flag) + dump_flag_info(st, pg_level[st->level].flag, + st->current_flags, + pg_level[st->level].num); + + pt_dump_seq_putc(st->seq, '\n'); + } + + /* + * Address indicates we have passed the end of the + * current section of virtual memory + */ + note_page_update_state(st, addr, level, val); + } +} + +static void populate_markers(void) +{ + int i = 0; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + address_markers[i++].start_address = PAGE_OFFSET; +#else + address_markers[i++].start_address = TASK_SIZE; +#endif +#ifdef MODULES_VADDR + address_markers[i++].start_address = MODULES_VADDR; + address_markers[i++].start_address = MODULES_END; +#endif + address_markers[i++].start_address = VMALLOC_START; + address_markers[i++].start_address = VMALLOC_END; +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + address_markers[i++].start_address = ISA_IO_BASE; + address_markers[i++].start_address = ISA_IO_END; + address_markers[i++].start_address = PHB_IO_BASE; + address_markers[i++].start_address = PHB_IO_END; + address_markers[i++].start_address = IOREMAP_BASE; + address_markers[i++].start_address = IOREMAP_END; + /* What is the ifdef about? */ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 + address_markers[i++].start_address = H_VMEMMAP_START; +#else + address_markers[i++].start_address = VMEMMAP_BASE; +#endif +#else /* !CONFIG_PPC64 */ + address_markers[i++].start_address = ioremap_bot; + address_markers[i++].start_address = IOREMAP_TOP; +#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + address_markers[i++].start_address = PKMAP_BASE; + address_markers[i++].start_address = PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP); +#endif + address_markers[i++].start_address = FIXADDR_START; + address_markers[i++].start_address = FIXADDR_TOP; +#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN + address_markers[i++].start_address = KASAN_SHADOW_START; + address_markers[i++].start_address = KASAN_SHADOW_END; +#endif +} + +static int ptdump_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + struct pg_state st = { + .seq = m, + .marker = address_markers, + .level = -1, + .ptdump = { + .note_page = note_page, + .range = ptdump_range, + } + }; + + /* Traverse kernel page tables */ + ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &init_mm, NULL); + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(ptdump); + +static void __init build_pgtable_complete_mask(void) +{ + unsigned int i, j; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pg_level); i++) + if (pg_level[i].flag) + for (j = 0; j < pg_level[i].num; j++) + pg_level[i].mask |= pg_level[i].flag[j].mask; +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WX +void ptdump_check_wx(void) +{ + struct pg_state st = { + .seq = NULL, + .marker = (struct addr_marker[]) { + { 0, NULL}, + { -1, NULL}, + }, + .level = -1, + .check_wx = true, + .ptdump = { + .note_page = note_page, + .range = ptdump_range, + } + }; + + ptdump_walk_pgd(&st.ptdump, &init_mm, NULL); + + if (st.wx_pages) + pr_warn("Checked W+X mappings: FAILED, %lu W+X pages found\n", + st.wx_pages); + else + pr_info("Checked W+X mappings: passed, no W+X pages found\n"); +} +#endif + +static int __init ptdump_init(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 + if (!radix_enabled()) + ptdump_range[0].start = KERN_VIRT_START; + else + ptdump_range[0].start = PAGE_OFFSET; + + ptdump_range[0].end = PAGE_OFFSET + (PGDIR_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PGD); +#endif + + populate_markers(); + build_pgtable_complete_mask(); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS)) + debugfs_create_file("kernel_page_tables", 0400, NULL, NULL, &ptdump_fops); + + return 0; +} +device_initcall(ptdump_init); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.h b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..154efae96 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/ptdump.h @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> + +struct flag_info { + u64 mask; + u64 val; + const char *set; + const char *clear; + bool is_val; + int shift; +}; + +struct pgtable_level { + const struct flag_info *flag; + size_t num; + u64 mask; +}; + +extern struct pgtable_level pg_level[5]; + +void pt_dump_size(struct seq_file *m, unsigned long delta); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/segment_regs.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/segment_regs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9df3af8d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/segment_regs.c @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ +/* + * Copyright 2018, Christophe Leroy CS S.I. + * <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> + * + * This dumps the content of Segment Registers + */ + +#include <linux/debugfs.h> + +static void seg_show(struct seq_file *m, int i) +{ + u32 val = mfsr(i << 28); + + seq_printf(m, "0x%01x0000000-0x%01xfffffff ", i, i); + seq_printf(m, "Kern key %d ", (val >> 30) & 1); + seq_printf(m, "User key %d ", (val >> 29) & 1); + if (val & 0x80000000) { + seq_printf(m, "Device 0x%03x", (val >> 20) & 0x1ff); + seq_printf(m, "-0x%05x", val & 0xfffff); + } else { + if (val & 0x10000000) + seq_puts(m, "No Exec "); + seq_printf(m, "VSID 0x%06x", val & 0xffffff); + } + seq_puts(m, "\n"); +} + +static int sr_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ + int i; + + seq_puts(m, "---[ User Segments ]---\n"); + for (i = 0; i < TASK_SIZE >> 28; i++) + seg_show(m, i); + + seq_puts(m, "\n---[ Kernel Segments ]---\n"); + for (; i < 16; i++) + seg_show(m, i); + + return 0; +} + +DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(sr); + +static int __init sr_init(void) +{ + debugfs_create_file("segment_registers", 0400, arch_debugfs_dir, + NULL, &sr_fops); + return 0; +} +device_initcall(sr_init); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/shared.c b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/shared.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f884760ca --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/mm/ptdump/shared.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * From split of dump_linuxpagetables.c + * Copyright 2016, Rashmica Gupta, IBM Corp. + * + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> + +#include "ptdump.h" + +static const struct flag_info flag_array[] = { + { + .mask = _PAGE_USER, + .val = _PAGE_USER, + .set = "user", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_RW, + .val = 0, + .set = "r ", + .clear = "rw", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_EXEC, + .val = _PAGE_EXEC, + .set = " X ", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_PRESENT, + .val = _PAGE_PRESENT, + .set = "present", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_COHERENT, + .val = _PAGE_COHERENT, + .set = "coherent", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_GUARDED, + .val = _PAGE_GUARDED, + .set = "guarded", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_DIRTY, + .val = _PAGE_DIRTY, + .set = "dirty", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_ACCESSED, + .val = _PAGE_ACCESSED, + .set = "accessed", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_WRITETHRU, + .val = _PAGE_WRITETHRU, + .set = "write through", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_NO_CACHE, + .val = _PAGE_NO_CACHE, + .set = "no cache", + .clear = " ", + }, { + .mask = _PAGE_SPECIAL, + .val = _PAGE_SPECIAL, + .set = "special", + } +}; + +struct pgtable_level pg_level[5] = { + { /* pgd */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* p4d */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pud */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pmd */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, { /* pte */ + .flag = flag_array, + .num = ARRAY_SIZE(flag_array), + }, +}; |