summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h390
1 files changed, 390 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..baca0b00e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/xen/interface.h
@@ -0,0 +1,390 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * arch-x86_32.h
+ *
+ * Guest OS interface to x86 Xen.
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2004-2006, K A Fraser
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H
+#define _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H
+
+/*
+ * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE represents a guest pointer, when passed as a field
+ * in a struct in memory.
+ * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM represent a guest pointer, when passed as an
+ * hypercall argument.
+ * XEN_GUEST_HANDLE_PARAM and XEN_GUEST_HANDLE are the same on X86 but
+ * they might not be on other architectures.
+ */
+#ifdef __XEN__
+#define __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+ typedef struct { type *p; } __guest_handle_ ## name
+#else
+#define __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, type) \
+ typedef type * __guest_handle_ ## name
+#endif
+
+#define DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(name) \
+ __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, struct name)
+#define DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name) __DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(name, name)
+#define GUEST_HANDLE(name) __guest_handle_ ## name
+
+#ifdef __XEN__
+#if defined(__i386__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val) \
+ do { \
+ if (sizeof(hnd) == 8) \
+ *(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0; \
+ (hnd).p = val; \
+ } while (0)
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val) do { (hnd).p = val; } while (0)
+#endif
+#else
+#if defined(__i386__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val) \
+ do { \
+ if (sizeof(hnd) == 8) \
+ *(uint64_t *)&(hnd) = 0; \
+ (hnd) = val; \
+ } while (0)
+#elif defined(__x86_64__)
+#define set_xen_guest_handle(hnd, val) do { (hnd) = val; } while (0)
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/* Explicitly size integers that represent pfns in the public interface
+ * with Xen so that on ARM we can have one ABI that works for 32 and 64
+ * bit guests. */
+typedef unsigned long xen_pfn_t;
+#define PRI_xen_pfn "lx"
+typedef unsigned long xen_ulong_t;
+#define PRI_xen_ulong "lx"
+typedef long xen_long_t;
+#define PRI_xen_long "lx"
+
+/* Guest handles for primitive C types. */
+__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uchar, unsigned char);
+__DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uint, unsigned int);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(char);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(int);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(void);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uint64_t);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(uint32_t);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_pfn_t);
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE(xen_ulong_t);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START
+#define HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START mk_unsigned_long(__HYPERVISOR_VIRT_START)
+#endif
+
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)
+#define MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END mk_unsigned_long(__MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END)
+#define MACH2PHYS_NR_ENTRIES ((MACH2PHYS_VIRT_END-MACH2PHYS_VIRT_START)>>__MACH2PHYS_SHIFT)
+
+/* Maximum number of virtual CPUs in multi-processor guests. */
+#define MAX_VIRT_CPUS 32
+
+/*
+ * SEGMENT DESCRIPTOR TABLES
+ */
+/*
+ * A number of GDT entries are reserved by Xen. These are not situated at the
+ * start of the GDT because some stupid OSes export hard-coded selector values
+ * in their ABI. These hard-coded values are always near the start of the GDT,
+ * so Xen places itself out of the way, at the far end of the GDT.
+ *
+ * NB The LDT is set using the MMUEXT_SET_LDT op of HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op
+ */
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE 14
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_PAGE * 4096)
+#define FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_ENTRY (FIRST_RESERVED_GDT_BYTE / 8)
+
+/*
+ * Send an array of these to HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table().
+ * Terminate the array with a sentinel entry, with traps[].address==0.
+ * The privilege level specifies which modes may enter a trap via a software
+ * interrupt. On x86/64, since rings 1 and 2 are unavailable, we allocate
+ * privilege levels as follows:
+ * Level == 0: No one may enter
+ * Level == 1: Kernel may enter
+ * Level == 2: Kernel may enter
+ * Level == 3: Everyone may enter
+ */
+#define TI_GET_DPL(_ti) ((_ti)->flags & 3)
+#define TI_GET_IF(_ti) ((_ti)->flags & 4)
+#define TI_SET_DPL(_ti, _dpl) ((_ti)->flags |= (_dpl))
+#define TI_SET_IF(_ti, _if) ((_ti)->flags |= ((!!(_if))<<2))
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+struct trap_info {
+ uint8_t vector; /* exception vector */
+ uint8_t flags; /* 0-3: privilege level; 4: clear event enable? */
+ uint16_t cs; /* code selector */
+ unsigned long address; /* code offset */
+};
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(trap_info);
+
+struct arch_shared_info {
+ /*
+ * Number of valid entries in the p2m table(s) anchored at
+ * pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list and/or p2m_vaddr.
+ */
+ unsigned long max_pfn;
+ /*
+ * Frame containing list of mfns containing list of mfns containing p2m.
+ * A value of 0 indicates it has not yet been set up, ~0 indicates it
+ * has been set to invalid e.g. due to the p2m being too large for the
+ * 3-level p2m tree. In this case the linear mapper p2m list anchored
+ * at p2m_vaddr is to be used.
+ */
+ xen_pfn_t pfn_to_mfn_frame_list_list;
+ unsigned long nmi_reason;
+ /*
+ * Following three fields are valid if p2m_cr3 contains a value
+ * different from 0.
+ * p2m_cr3 is the root of the address space where p2m_vaddr is valid.
+ * p2m_cr3 is in the same format as a cr3 value in the vcpu register
+ * state and holds the folded machine frame number (via xen_pfn_to_cr3)
+ * of a L3 or L4 page table.
+ * p2m_vaddr holds the virtual address of the linear p2m list. All
+ * entries in the range [0...max_pfn[ are accessible via this pointer.
+ * p2m_generation will be incremented by the guest before and after each
+ * change of the mappings of the p2m list. p2m_generation starts at 0
+ * and a value with the least significant bit set indicates that a
+ * mapping update is in progress. This allows guest external software
+ * (e.g. in Dom0) to verify that read mappings are consistent and
+ * whether they have changed since the last check.
+ * Modifying a p2m element in the linear p2m list is allowed via an
+ * atomic write only.
+ */
+ unsigned long p2m_cr3; /* cr3 value of the p2m address space */
+ unsigned long p2m_vaddr; /* virtual address of the p2m list */
+ unsigned long p2m_generation; /* generation count of p2m mapping */
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+ uint32_t wc_sec_hi;
+#endif
+};
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
+#include <asm/xen/interface_32.h>
+#else
+#include <asm/xen/interface_64.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <asm/pvclock-abi.h>
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+/*
+ * The following is all CPU context. Note that the fpu_ctxt block is filled
+ * in by FXSAVE if the CPU has feature FXSR; otherwise FSAVE is used.
+ *
+ * Also note that when calling DOMCTL_setvcpucontext and VCPU_initialise
+ * for HVM and PVH guests, not all information in this structure is updated:
+ *
+ * - For HVM guests, the structures read include: fpu_ctxt (if
+ * VGCT_I387_VALID is set), flags, user_regs, debugreg[*]
+ *
+ * - PVH guests are the same as HVM guests, but additionally use ctrlreg[3] to
+ * set cr3. All other fields not used should be set to 0.
+ */
+struct vcpu_guest_context {
+ /* FPU registers come first so they can be aligned for FXSAVE/FXRSTOR. */
+ struct { char x[512]; } fpu_ctxt; /* User-level FPU registers */
+#define VGCF_I387_VALID (1<<0)
+#define VGCF_IN_KERNEL (1<<2)
+#define _VGCF_i387_valid 0
+#define VGCF_i387_valid (1<<_VGCF_i387_valid)
+#define _VGCF_in_kernel 2
+#define VGCF_in_kernel (1<<_VGCF_in_kernel)
+#define _VGCF_failsafe_disables_events 3
+#define VGCF_failsafe_disables_events (1<<_VGCF_failsafe_disables_events)
+#define _VGCF_syscall_disables_events 4
+#define VGCF_syscall_disables_events (1<<_VGCF_syscall_disables_events)
+#define _VGCF_online 5
+#define VGCF_online (1<<_VGCF_online)
+ unsigned long flags; /* VGCF_* flags */
+ struct cpu_user_regs user_regs; /* User-level CPU registers */
+ struct trap_info trap_ctxt[256]; /* Virtual IDT */
+ unsigned long ldt_base, ldt_ents; /* LDT (linear address, # ents) */
+ unsigned long gdt_frames[16], gdt_ents; /* GDT (machine frames, # ents) */
+ unsigned long kernel_ss, kernel_sp; /* Virtual TSS (only SS1/SP1) */
+ /* NB. User pagetable on x86/64 is placed in ctrlreg[1]. */
+ unsigned long ctrlreg[8]; /* CR0-CR7 (control registers) */
+ unsigned long debugreg[8]; /* DB0-DB7 (debug registers) */
+#ifdef __i386__
+ unsigned long event_callback_cs; /* CS:EIP of event callback */
+ unsigned long event_callback_eip;
+ unsigned long failsafe_callback_cs; /* CS:EIP of failsafe callback */
+ unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
+#else
+ unsigned long event_callback_eip;
+ unsigned long failsafe_callback_eip;
+ unsigned long syscall_callback_eip;
+#endif
+ unsigned long vm_assist; /* VMASST_TYPE_* bitmap */
+#ifdef __x86_64__
+ /* Segment base addresses. */
+ uint64_t fs_base;
+ uint64_t gs_base_kernel;
+ uint64_t gs_base_user;
+#endif
+};
+DEFINE_GUEST_HANDLE_STRUCT(vcpu_guest_context);
+
+/* AMD PMU registers and structures */
+struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt {
+ /*
+ * Offsets to counter and control MSRs (relative to xen_pmu_arch.c.amd).
+ * For PV(H) guests these fields are RO.
+ */
+ uint32_t counters;
+ uint32_t ctrls;
+
+ /* Counter MSRs */
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+ uint64_t regs[];
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+ uint64_t regs[0];
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Intel PMU registers and structures */
+struct xen_pmu_cntr_pair {
+ uint64_t counter;
+ uint64_t control;
+};
+
+struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt {
+ /*
+ * Offsets to fixed and architectural counter MSRs (relative to
+ * xen_pmu_arch.c.intel).
+ * For PV(H) guests these fields are RO.
+ */
+ uint32_t fixed_counters;
+ uint32_t arch_counters;
+
+ /* PMU registers */
+ uint64_t global_ctrl;
+ uint64_t global_ovf_ctrl;
+ uint64_t global_status;
+ uint64_t fixed_ctrl;
+ uint64_t ds_area;
+ uint64_t pebs_enable;
+ uint64_t debugctl;
+
+ /* Fixed and architectural counter MSRs */
+#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__) && __STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L
+ uint64_t regs[];
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+ uint64_t regs[0];
+#endif
+};
+
+/* Sampled domain's registers */
+struct xen_pmu_regs {
+ uint64_t ip;
+ uint64_t sp;
+ uint64_t flags;
+ uint16_t cs;
+ uint16_t ss;
+ uint8_t cpl;
+ uint8_t pad[3];
+};
+
+/* PMU flags */
+#define PMU_CACHED (1<<0) /* PMU MSRs are cached in the context */
+#define PMU_SAMPLE_USER (1<<1) /* Sample is from user or kernel mode */
+#define PMU_SAMPLE_REAL (1<<2) /* Sample is from realmode */
+#define PMU_SAMPLE_PV (1<<3) /* Sample from a PV guest */
+
+/*
+ * Architecture-specific information describing state of the processor at
+ * the time of PMU interrupt.
+ * Fields of this structure marked as RW for guest should only be written by
+ * the guest when PMU_CACHED bit in pmu_flags is set (which is done by the
+ * hypervisor during PMU interrupt). Hypervisor will read updated data in
+ * XENPMU_flush hypercall and clear PMU_CACHED bit.
+ */
+struct xen_pmu_arch {
+ union {
+ /*
+ * Processor's registers at the time of interrupt.
+ * WO for hypervisor, RO for guests.
+ */
+ struct xen_pmu_regs regs;
+ /*
+ * Padding for adding new registers to xen_pmu_regs in
+ * the future
+ */
+#define XENPMU_REGS_PAD_SZ 64
+ uint8_t pad[XENPMU_REGS_PAD_SZ];
+ } r;
+
+ /* WO for hypervisor, RO for guest */
+ uint64_t pmu_flags;
+
+ /*
+ * APIC LVTPC register.
+ * RW for both hypervisor and guest.
+ * Only APIC_LVT_MASKED bit is loaded by the hypervisor into hardware
+ * during XENPMU_flush or XENPMU_lvtpc_set.
+ */
+ union {
+ uint32_t lapic_lvtpc;
+ uint64_t pad;
+ } l;
+
+ /*
+ * Vendor-specific PMU registers.
+ * RW for both hypervisor and guest (see exceptions above).
+ * Guest's updates to this field are verified and then loaded by the
+ * hypervisor into hardware during XENPMU_flush
+ */
+ union {
+ struct xen_pmu_amd_ctxt amd;
+ struct xen_pmu_intel_ctxt intel;
+
+ /*
+ * Padding for contexts (fixed parts only, does not include
+ * MSR banks that are specified by offsets)
+ */
+#define XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ 128
+ uint8_t pad[XENPMU_CTXT_PAD_SZ];
+ } c;
+};
+
+#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
+
+/*
+ * Prefix forces emulation of some non-trapping instructions.
+ * Currently only CPUID.
+ */
+#include <asm/emulate_prefix.h>
+
+#define XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX __ASM_FORM(.byte __XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX ;)
+#define XEN_CPUID XEN_EMULATE_PREFIX __ASM_FORM(cpuid)
+
+#endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_INTERFACE_H */