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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/Makefile14
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c1378
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c216
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c2874
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c374
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/genpool.c147
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c801
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/intel.c521
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h236
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c66
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/severity.c477
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c31
-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c41
13 files changed, 7176 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..015856abd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+obj-y = core.o severity.o genpool.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE) += winchip.o p5.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL) += intel.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD) += amd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_THRESHOLD) += threshold.o
+
+mce-inject-y := inject.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCE_INJECT) += mce-inject.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ACPI_APEI) += apei.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY) += dev-mcelog.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..991f38f57
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/amd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1378 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * (c) 2005-2016 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ * Written by Jacob Shin - AMD, Inc.
+ * Maintained by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
+ *
+ * All MC4_MISCi registers are shared between cores on a node.
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+#define NR_BLOCKS 5
+#define THRESHOLD_MAX 0xFFF
+#define INT_TYPE_APIC 0x00020000
+#define MASK_VALID_HI 0x80000000
+#define MASK_CNTP_HI 0x40000000
+#define MASK_LOCKED_HI 0x20000000
+#define MASK_LVTOFF_HI 0x00F00000
+#define MASK_COUNT_EN_HI 0x00080000
+#define MASK_INT_TYPE_HI 0x00060000
+#define MASK_OVERFLOW_HI 0x00010000
+#define MASK_ERR_COUNT_HI 0x00000FFF
+#define MASK_BLKPTR_LO 0xFF000000
+#define MCG_XBLK_ADDR 0xC0000400
+
+/* Deferred error settings */
+#define MSR_CU_DEF_ERR 0xC0000410
+#define MASK_DEF_LVTOFF 0x000000F0
+#define MASK_DEF_INT_TYPE 0x00000006
+#define DEF_LVT_OFF 0x2
+#define DEF_INT_TYPE_APIC 0x2
+
+/* Scalable MCA: */
+
+/* Threshold LVT offset is at MSR0xC0000410[15:12] */
+#define SMCA_THR_LVT_OFF 0xF000
+
+static bool thresholding_irq_en;
+
+static const char * const th_names[] = {
+ "load_store",
+ "insn_fetch",
+ "combined_unit",
+ "decode_unit",
+ "northbridge",
+ "execution_unit",
+};
+
+static const char * const smca_umc_block_names[] = {
+ "dram_ecc",
+ "misc_umc"
+};
+
+#define HWID_MCATYPE(hwid, mcatype) (((hwid) << 16) | (mcatype))
+
+struct smca_hwid {
+ unsigned int bank_type; /* Use with smca_bank_types for easy indexing. */
+ u32 hwid_mcatype; /* (hwid,mcatype) tuple */
+};
+
+struct smca_bank {
+ const struct smca_hwid *hwid;
+ u32 id; /* Value of MCA_IPID[InstanceId]. */
+ u8 sysfs_id; /* Value used for sysfs name. */
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct smca_bank[MAX_NR_BANKS], smca_banks);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u8[N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES], smca_bank_counts);
+
+struct smca_bank_name {
+ const char *name; /* Short name for sysfs */
+ const char *long_name; /* Long name for pretty-printing */
+};
+
+static struct smca_bank_name smca_names[] = {
+ [SMCA_LS ... SMCA_LS_V2] = { "load_store", "Load Store Unit" },
+ [SMCA_IF] = { "insn_fetch", "Instruction Fetch Unit" },
+ [SMCA_L2_CACHE] = { "l2_cache", "L2 Cache" },
+ [SMCA_DE] = { "decode_unit", "Decode Unit" },
+ [SMCA_RESERVED] = { "reserved", "Reserved" },
+ [SMCA_EX] = { "execution_unit", "Execution Unit" },
+ [SMCA_FP] = { "floating_point", "Floating Point Unit" },
+ [SMCA_L3_CACHE] = { "l3_cache", "L3 Cache" },
+ [SMCA_CS ... SMCA_CS_V2] = { "coherent_slave", "Coherent Slave" },
+ [SMCA_PIE] = { "pie", "Power, Interrupts, etc." },
+
+ /* UMC v2 is separate because both of them can exist in a single system. */
+ [SMCA_UMC] = { "umc", "Unified Memory Controller" },
+ [SMCA_UMC_V2] = { "umc_v2", "Unified Memory Controller v2" },
+ [SMCA_PB] = { "param_block", "Parameter Block" },
+ [SMCA_PSP ... SMCA_PSP_V2] = { "psp", "Platform Security Processor" },
+ [SMCA_SMU ... SMCA_SMU_V2] = { "smu", "System Management Unit" },
+ [SMCA_MP5] = { "mp5", "Microprocessor 5 Unit" },
+ [SMCA_MPDMA] = { "mpdma", "MPDMA Unit" },
+ [SMCA_NBIO] = { "nbio", "Northbridge IO Unit" },
+ [SMCA_PCIE ... SMCA_PCIE_V2] = { "pcie", "PCI Express Unit" },
+ [SMCA_XGMI_PCS] = { "xgmi_pcs", "Ext Global Memory Interconnect PCS Unit" },
+ [SMCA_NBIF] = { "nbif", "NBIF Unit" },
+ [SMCA_SHUB] = { "shub", "System Hub Unit" },
+ [SMCA_SATA] = { "sata", "SATA Unit" },
+ [SMCA_USB] = { "usb", "USB Unit" },
+ [SMCA_GMI_PCS] = { "gmi_pcs", "Global Memory Interconnect PCS Unit" },
+ [SMCA_XGMI_PHY] = { "xgmi_phy", "Ext Global Memory Interconnect PHY Unit" },
+ [SMCA_WAFL_PHY] = { "wafl_phy", "WAFL PHY Unit" },
+ [SMCA_GMI_PHY] = { "gmi_phy", "Global Memory Interconnect PHY Unit" },
+};
+
+static const char *smca_get_name(enum smca_bank_types t)
+{
+ if (t >= N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return smca_names[t].name;
+}
+
+const char *smca_get_long_name(enum smca_bank_types t)
+{
+ if (t >= N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return smca_names[t].long_name;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smca_get_long_name);
+
+enum smca_bank_types smca_get_bank_type(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank)
+{
+ struct smca_bank *b;
+
+ if (bank >= MAX_NR_BANKS)
+ return N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES;
+
+ b = &per_cpu(smca_banks, cpu)[bank];
+ if (!b->hwid)
+ return N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES;
+
+ return b->hwid->bank_type;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smca_get_bank_type);
+
+static const struct smca_hwid smca_hwid_mcatypes[] = {
+ /* { bank_type, hwid_mcatype } */
+
+ /* Reserved type */
+ { SMCA_RESERVED, HWID_MCATYPE(0x00, 0x0) },
+
+ /* ZN Core (HWID=0xB0) MCA types */
+ { SMCA_LS, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_LS_V2, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x10) },
+ { SMCA_IF, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x1) },
+ { SMCA_L2_CACHE, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x2) },
+ { SMCA_DE, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x3) },
+ /* HWID 0xB0 MCATYPE 0x4 is Reserved */
+ { SMCA_EX, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x5) },
+ { SMCA_FP, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x6) },
+ { SMCA_L3_CACHE, HWID_MCATYPE(0xB0, 0x7) },
+
+ /* Data Fabric MCA types */
+ { SMCA_CS, HWID_MCATYPE(0x2E, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_PIE, HWID_MCATYPE(0x2E, 0x1) },
+ { SMCA_CS_V2, HWID_MCATYPE(0x2E, 0x2) },
+
+ /* Unified Memory Controller MCA type */
+ { SMCA_UMC, HWID_MCATYPE(0x96, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_UMC_V2, HWID_MCATYPE(0x96, 0x1) },
+
+ /* Parameter Block MCA type */
+ { SMCA_PB, HWID_MCATYPE(0x05, 0x0) },
+
+ /* Platform Security Processor MCA type */
+ { SMCA_PSP, HWID_MCATYPE(0xFF, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_PSP_V2, HWID_MCATYPE(0xFF, 0x1) },
+
+ /* System Management Unit MCA type */
+ { SMCA_SMU, HWID_MCATYPE(0x01, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_SMU_V2, HWID_MCATYPE(0x01, 0x1) },
+
+ /* Microprocessor 5 Unit MCA type */
+ { SMCA_MP5, HWID_MCATYPE(0x01, 0x2) },
+
+ /* MPDMA MCA type */
+ { SMCA_MPDMA, HWID_MCATYPE(0x01, 0x3) },
+
+ /* Northbridge IO Unit MCA type */
+ { SMCA_NBIO, HWID_MCATYPE(0x18, 0x0) },
+
+ /* PCI Express Unit MCA type */
+ { SMCA_PCIE, HWID_MCATYPE(0x46, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_PCIE_V2, HWID_MCATYPE(0x46, 0x1) },
+
+ { SMCA_XGMI_PCS, HWID_MCATYPE(0x50, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_NBIF, HWID_MCATYPE(0x6C, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_SHUB, HWID_MCATYPE(0x80, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_SATA, HWID_MCATYPE(0xA8, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_USB, HWID_MCATYPE(0xAA, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_GMI_PCS, HWID_MCATYPE(0x241, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_XGMI_PHY, HWID_MCATYPE(0x259, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_WAFL_PHY, HWID_MCATYPE(0x267, 0x0) },
+ { SMCA_GMI_PHY, HWID_MCATYPE(0x269, 0x0) },
+};
+
+/*
+ * In SMCA enabled processors, we can have multiple banks for a given IP type.
+ * So to define a unique name for each bank, we use a temp c-string to append
+ * the MCA_IPID[InstanceId] to type's name in get_name().
+ *
+ * InstanceId is 32 bits which is 8 characters. Make sure MAX_MCATYPE_NAME_LEN
+ * is greater than 8 plus 1 (for underscore) plus length of longest type name.
+ */
+#define MAX_MCATYPE_NAME_LEN 30
+static char buf_mcatype[MAX_MCATYPE_NAME_LEN];
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct threshold_bank **, threshold_banks);
+
+/*
+ * A list of the banks enabled on each logical CPU. Controls which respective
+ * descriptors to initialize later in mce_threshold_create_device().
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, bank_map);
+
+/* Map of banks that have more than MCA_MISC0 available. */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, smca_misc_banks_map);
+
+static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void);
+static void amd_deferred_error_interrupt(void);
+
+static void default_deferred_error_interrupt(void)
+{
+ pr_err("Unexpected deferred interrupt at vector %x\n", DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR);
+}
+void (*deferred_error_int_vector)(void) = default_deferred_error_interrupt;
+
+static void smca_set_misc_banks_map(unsigned int bank, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u32 low, high;
+
+ /*
+ * For SMCA enabled processors, BLKPTR field of the first MISC register
+ * (MCx_MISC0) indicates presence of additional MISC regs set (MISC1-4).
+ */
+ if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(bank), &low, &high))
+ return;
+
+ if (!(low & MCI_CONFIG_MCAX))
+ return;
+
+ if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(bank), &low, &high))
+ return;
+
+ if (low & MASK_BLKPTR_LO)
+ per_cpu(smca_misc_banks_map, cpu) |= BIT_ULL(bank);
+
+}
+
+static void smca_configure(unsigned int bank, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u8 *bank_counts = this_cpu_ptr(smca_bank_counts);
+ const struct smca_hwid *s_hwid;
+ unsigned int i, hwid_mcatype;
+ u32 high, low;
+ u32 smca_config = MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CONFIG(bank);
+
+ /* Set appropriate bits in MCA_CONFIG */
+ if (!rdmsr_safe(smca_config, &low, &high)) {
+ /*
+ * OS is required to set the MCAX bit to acknowledge that it is
+ * now using the new MSR ranges and new registers under each
+ * bank. It also means that the OS will configure deferred
+ * errors in the new MCx_CONFIG register. If the bit is not set,
+ * uncorrectable errors will cause a system panic.
+ *
+ * MCA_CONFIG[MCAX] is bit 32 (0 in the high portion of the MSR.)
+ */
+ high |= BIT(0);
+
+ /*
+ * SMCA sets the Deferred Error Interrupt type per bank.
+ *
+ * MCA_CONFIG[DeferredIntTypeSupported] is bit 5, and tells us
+ * if the DeferredIntType bit field is available.
+ *
+ * MCA_CONFIG[DeferredIntType] is bits [38:37] ([6:5] in the
+ * high portion of the MSR). OS should set this to 0x1 to enable
+ * APIC based interrupt. First, check that no interrupt has been
+ * set.
+ */
+ if ((low & BIT(5)) && !((high >> 5) & 0x3))
+ high |= BIT(5);
+
+ wrmsr(smca_config, low, high);
+ }
+
+ smca_set_misc_banks_map(bank, cpu);
+
+ if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(bank), &low, &high)) {
+ pr_warn("Failed to read MCA_IPID for bank %d\n", bank);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ hwid_mcatype = HWID_MCATYPE(high & MCI_IPID_HWID,
+ (high & MCI_IPID_MCATYPE) >> 16);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(smca_hwid_mcatypes); i++) {
+ s_hwid = &smca_hwid_mcatypes[i];
+
+ if (hwid_mcatype == s_hwid->hwid_mcatype) {
+ this_cpu_ptr(smca_banks)[bank].hwid = s_hwid;
+ this_cpu_ptr(smca_banks)[bank].id = low;
+ this_cpu_ptr(smca_banks)[bank].sysfs_id = bank_counts[s_hwid->bank_type]++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+struct thresh_restart {
+ struct threshold_block *b;
+ int reset;
+ int set_lvt_off;
+ int lvt_off;
+ u16 old_limit;
+};
+
+static inline bool is_shared_bank(int bank)
+{
+ /*
+ * Scalable MCA provides for only one core to have access to the MSRs of
+ * a shared bank.
+ */
+ if (mce_flags.smca)
+ return false;
+
+ /* Bank 4 is for northbridge reporting and is thus shared */
+ return (bank == 4);
+}
+
+static const char *bank4_names(const struct threshold_block *b)
+{
+ switch (b->address) {
+ /* MSR4_MISC0 */
+ case 0x00000413:
+ return "dram";
+
+ case 0xc0000408:
+ return "ht_links";
+
+ case 0xc0000409:
+ return "l3_cache";
+
+ default:
+ WARN(1, "Funny MSR: 0x%08x\n", b->address);
+ return "";
+ }
+};
+
+
+static bool lvt_interrupt_supported(unsigned int bank, u32 msr_high_bits)
+{
+ /*
+ * bank 4 supports APIC LVT interrupts implicitly since forever.
+ */
+ if (bank == 4)
+ return true;
+
+ /*
+ * IntP: interrupt present; if this bit is set, the thresholding
+ * bank can generate APIC LVT interrupts
+ */
+ return msr_high_bits & BIT(28);
+}
+
+static int lvt_off_valid(struct threshold_block *b, int apic, u32 lo, u32 hi)
+{
+ int msr = (hi & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20;
+
+ if (apic < 0) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, failed to setup threshold interrupt "
+ "for bank %d, block %d (MSR%08X=0x%x%08x)\n", b->cpu,
+ b->bank, b->block, b->address, hi, lo);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (apic != msr) {
+ /*
+ * On SMCA CPUs, LVT offset is programmed at a different MSR, and
+ * the BIOS provides the value. The original field where LVT offset
+ * was set is reserved. Return early here:
+ */
+ if (mce_flags.smca)
+ return 0;
+
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "cpu %d, invalid threshold interrupt offset %d "
+ "for bank %d, block %d (MSR%08X=0x%x%08x)\n",
+ b->cpu, apic, b->bank, b->block, b->address, hi, lo);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+};
+
+/* Reprogram MCx_MISC MSR behind this threshold bank. */
+static void threshold_restart_bank(void *_tr)
+{
+ struct thresh_restart *tr = _tr;
+ u32 hi, lo;
+
+ /* sysfs write might race against an offline operation */
+ if (!this_cpu_read(threshold_banks) && !tr->set_lvt_off)
+ return;
+
+ rdmsr(tr->b->address, lo, hi);
+
+ if (tr->b->threshold_limit < (hi & THRESHOLD_MAX))
+ tr->reset = 1; /* limit cannot be lower than err count */
+
+ if (tr->reset) { /* reset err count and overflow bit */
+ hi =
+ (hi & ~(MASK_ERR_COUNT_HI | MASK_OVERFLOW_HI)) |
+ (THRESHOLD_MAX - tr->b->threshold_limit);
+ } else if (tr->old_limit) { /* change limit w/o reset */
+ int new_count = (hi & THRESHOLD_MAX) +
+ (tr->old_limit - tr->b->threshold_limit);
+
+ hi = (hi & ~MASK_ERR_COUNT_HI) |
+ (new_count & THRESHOLD_MAX);
+ }
+
+ /* clear IntType */
+ hi &= ~MASK_INT_TYPE_HI;
+
+ if (!tr->b->interrupt_capable)
+ goto done;
+
+ if (tr->set_lvt_off) {
+ if (lvt_off_valid(tr->b, tr->lvt_off, lo, hi)) {
+ /* set new lvt offset */
+ hi &= ~MASK_LVTOFF_HI;
+ hi |= tr->lvt_off << 20;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (tr->b->interrupt_enable)
+ hi |= INT_TYPE_APIC;
+
+ done:
+
+ hi |= MASK_COUNT_EN_HI;
+ wrmsr(tr->b->address, lo, hi);
+}
+
+static void mce_threshold_block_init(struct threshold_block *b, int offset)
+{
+ struct thresh_restart tr = {
+ .b = b,
+ .set_lvt_off = 1,
+ .lvt_off = offset,
+ };
+
+ b->threshold_limit = THRESHOLD_MAX;
+ threshold_restart_bank(&tr);
+};
+
+static int setup_APIC_mce_threshold(int reserved, int new)
+{
+ if (reserved < 0 && !setup_APIC_eilvt(new, THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR,
+ APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0))
+ return new;
+
+ return reserved;
+}
+
+static int setup_APIC_deferred_error(int reserved, int new)
+{
+ if (reserved < 0 && !setup_APIC_eilvt(new, DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR,
+ APIC_EILVT_MSG_FIX, 0))
+ return new;
+
+ return reserved;
+}
+
+static void deferred_error_interrupt_enable(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 low = 0, high = 0;
+ int def_offset = -1, def_new;
+
+ if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, &low, &high))
+ return;
+
+ def_new = (low & MASK_DEF_LVTOFF) >> 4;
+ if (!(low & MASK_DEF_LVTOFF)) {
+ pr_err(FW_BUG "Your BIOS is not setting up LVT offset 0x2 for deferred error IRQs correctly.\n");
+ def_new = DEF_LVT_OFF;
+ low = (low & ~MASK_DEF_LVTOFF) | (DEF_LVT_OFF << 4);
+ }
+
+ def_offset = setup_APIC_deferred_error(def_offset, def_new);
+ if ((def_offset == def_new) &&
+ (deferred_error_int_vector != amd_deferred_error_interrupt))
+ deferred_error_int_vector = amd_deferred_error_interrupt;
+
+ if (!mce_flags.smca)
+ low = (low & ~MASK_DEF_INT_TYPE) | DEF_INT_TYPE_APIC;
+
+ wrmsr(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, low, high);
+}
+
+static u32 smca_get_block_address(unsigned int bank, unsigned int block,
+ unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (!block)
+ return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(bank);
+
+ if (!(per_cpu(smca_misc_banks_map, cpu) & BIT_ULL(bank)))
+ return 0;
+
+ return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISCy(bank, block - 1);
+}
+
+static u32 get_block_address(u32 current_addr, u32 low, u32 high,
+ unsigned int bank, unsigned int block,
+ unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ u32 addr = 0, offset = 0;
+
+ if ((bank >= per_cpu(mce_num_banks, cpu)) || (block >= NR_BLOCKS))
+ return addr;
+
+ if (mce_flags.smca)
+ return smca_get_block_address(bank, block, cpu);
+
+ /* Fall back to method we used for older processors: */
+ switch (block) {
+ case 0:
+ addr = mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_MISC);
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ offset = ((low & MASK_BLKPTR_LO) >> 21);
+ if (offset)
+ addr = MCG_XBLK_ADDR + offset;
+ break;
+ default:
+ addr = ++current_addr;
+ }
+ return addr;
+}
+
+static int
+prepare_threshold_block(unsigned int bank, unsigned int block, u32 addr,
+ int offset, u32 misc_high)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ u32 smca_low, smca_high;
+ struct threshold_block b;
+ int new;
+
+ if (!block)
+ per_cpu(bank_map, cpu) |= BIT_ULL(bank);
+
+ memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
+ b.cpu = cpu;
+ b.bank = bank;
+ b.block = block;
+ b.address = addr;
+ b.interrupt_capable = lvt_interrupt_supported(bank, misc_high);
+
+ if (!b.interrupt_capable)
+ goto done;
+
+ b.interrupt_enable = 1;
+
+ if (!mce_flags.smca) {
+ new = (misc_high & MASK_LVTOFF_HI) >> 20;
+ goto set_offset;
+ }
+
+ /* Gather LVT offset for thresholding: */
+ if (rdmsr_safe(MSR_CU_DEF_ERR, &smca_low, &smca_high))
+ goto out;
+
+ new = (smca_low & SMCA_THR_LVT_OFF) >> 12;
+
+set_offset:
+ offset = setup_APIC_mce_threshold(offset, new);
+ if (offset == new)
+ thresholding_irq_en = true;
+
+done:
+ mce_threshold_block_init(&b, offset);
+
+out:
+ return offset;
+}
+
+bool amd_filter_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ enum smca_bank_types bank_type = smca_get_bank_type(m->extcpu, m->bank);
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+ /* See Family 17h Models 10h-2Fh Erratum #1114. */
+ if (c->x86 == 0x17 &&
+ c->x86_model >= 0x10 && c->x86_model <= 0x2F &&
+ bank_type == SMCA_IF && XEC(m->status, 0x3f) == 10)
+ return true;
+
+ /* NB GART TLB error reporting is disabled by default. */
+ if (c->x86 < 0x17) {
+ if (m->bank == 4 && XEC(m->status, 0x1f) == 0x5)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Turn off thresholding banks for the following conditions:
+ * - MC4_MISC thresholding is not supported on Family 0x15.
+ * - Prevent possible spurious interrupts from the IF bank on Family 0x17
+ * Models 0x10-0x2F due to Erratum #1114.
+ */
+static void disable_err_thresholding(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int bank)
+{
+ int i, num_msrs;
+ u64 hwcr;
+ bool need_toggle;
+ u32 msrs[NR_BLOCKS];
+
+ if (c->x86 == 0x15 && bank == 4) {
+ msrs[0] = 0x00000413; /* MC4_MISC0 */
+ msrs[1] = 0xc0000408; /* MC4_MISC1 */
+ num_msrs = 2;
+ } else if (c->x86 == 0x17 &&
+ (c->x86_model >= 0x10 && c->x86_model <= 0x2F)) {
+
+ if (smca_get_bank_type(smp_processor_id(), bank) != SMCA_IF)
+ return;
+
+ msrs[0] = MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(bank);
+ num_msrs = 1;
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr);
+
+ /* McStatusWrEn has to be set */
+ need_toggle = !(hwcr & BIT(18));
+ if (need_toggle)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr | BIT(18));
+
+ /* Clear CntP bit safely */
+ for (i = 0; i < num_msrs; i++)
+ msr_clear_bit(msrs[i], 62);
+
+ /* restore old settings */
+ if (need_toggle)
+ wrmsrl(MSR_K7_HWCR, hwcr);
+}
+
+/* cpu init entry point, called from mce.c with preempt off */
+void mce_amd_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ unsigned int bank, block, cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ u32 low = 0, high = 0, address = 0;
+ int offset = -1;
+
+
+ for (bank = 0; bank < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); ++bank) {
+ if (mce_flags.smca)
+ smca_configure(bank, cpu);
+
+ disable_err_thresholding(c, bank);
+
+ for (block = 0; block < NR_BLOCKS; ++block) {
+ address = get_block_address(address, low, high, bank, block, cpu);
+ if (!address)
+ break;
+
+ if (rdmsr_safe(address, &low, &high))
+ break;
+
+ if (!(high & MASK_VALID_HI))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!(high & MASK_CNTP_HI) ||
+ (high & MASK_LOCKED_HI))
+ continue;
+
+ offset = prepare_threshold_block(bank, block, address, offset, high);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (mce_flags.succor)
+ deferred_error_interrupt_enable(c);
+}
+
+bool amd_mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m)
+{
+ /* ErrCodeExt[20:16] */
+ u8 xec = (m->status >> 16) & 0x1f;
+
+ if (mce_flags.smca)
+ return smca_get_bank_type(m->extcpu, m->bank) == SMCA_UMC && xec == 0x0;
+
+ return m->bank == 4 && xec == 0x8;
+}
+
+static void __log_error(unsigned int bank, u64 status, u64 addr, u64 misc)
+{
+ struct mce m;
+
+ mce_setup(&m);
+
+ m.status = status;
+ m.misc = misc;
+ m.bank = bank;
+ m.tsc = rdtsc();
+
+ if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) {
+ m.addr = addr;
+
+ /*
+ * Extract [55:<lsb>] where lsb is the least significant
+ * *valid* bit of the address bits.
+ */
+ if (mce_flags.smca) {
+ u8 lsb = (m.addr >> 56) & 0x3f;
+
+ m.addr &= GENMASK_ULL(55, lsb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (mce_flags.smca) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(bank), m.ipid);
+
+ if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_SYNDV)
+ rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(bank), m.synd);
+ }
+
+ mce_log(&m);
+}
+
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_deferred_error)
+{
+ trace_deferred_error_apic_entry(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR);
+ inc_irq_stat(irq_deferred_error_count);
+ deferred_error_int_vector();
+ trace_deferred_error_apic_exit(DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR);
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns true if the logged error is deferred. False, otherwise.
+ */
+static inline bool
+_log_error_bank(unsigned int bank, u32 msr_stat, u32 msr_addr, u64 misc)
+{
+ u64 status, addr = 0;
+
+ rdmsrl(msr_stat, status);
+ if (!(status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+ return false;
+
+ if (status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)
+ rdmsrl(msr_addr, addr);
+
+ __log_error(bank, status, addr, misc);
+
+ wrmsrl(msr_stat, 0);
+
+ return status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED;
+}
+
+static bool _log_error_deferred(unsigned int bank, u32 misc)
+{
+ if (!_log_error_bank(bank, mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS),
+ mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_ADDR), misc))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Non-SMCA systems don't have MCA_DESTAT/MCA_DEADDR registers.
+ * Return true here to avoid accessing these registers.
+ */
+ if (!mce_flags.smca)
+ return true;
+
+ /* Clear MCA_DESTAT if the deferred error was logged from MCA_STATUS. */
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(bank), 0);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have three scenarios for checking for Deferred errors:
+ *
+ * 1) Non-SMCA systems check MCA_STATUS and log error if found.
+ * 2) SMCA systems check MCA_STATUS. If error is found then log it and also
+ * clear MCA_DESTAT.
+ * 3) SMCA systems check MCA_DESTAT, if error was not found in MCA_STATUS, and
+ * log it.
+ */
+static void log_error_deferred(unsigned int bank)
+{
+ if (_log_error_deferred(bank, 0))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Only deferred errors are logged in MCA_DE{STAT,ADDR} so just check
+ * for a valid error.
+ */
+ _log_error_bank(bank, MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(bank),
+ MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(bank), 0);
+}
+
+/* APIC interrupt handler for deferred errors */
+static void amd_deferred_error_interrupt(void)
+{
+ unsigned int bank;
+
+ for (bank = 0; bank < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); ++bank)
+ log_error_deferred(bank);
+}
+
+static void log_error_thresholding(unsigned int bank, u64 misc)
+{
+ _log_error_deferred(bank, misc);
+}
+
+static void log_and_reset_block(struct threshold_block *block)
+{
+ struct thresh_restart tr;
+ u32 low = 0, high = 0;
+
+ if (!block)
+ return;
+
+ if (rdmsr_safe(block->address, &low, &high))
+ return;
+
+ if (!(high & MASK_OVERFLOW_HI))
+ return;
+
+ /* Log the MCE which caused the threshold event. */
+ log_error_thresholding(block->bank, ((u64)high << 32) | low);
+
+ /* Reset threshold block after logging error. */
+ memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
+ tr.b = block;
+ threshold_restart_bank(&tr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Threshold interrupt handler will service THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR. The interrupt
+ * goes off when error_count reaches threshold_limit.
+ */
+static void amd_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+ struct threshold_block *first_block = NULL, *block = NULL, *tmp = NULL;
+ struct threshold_bank **bp = this_cpu_read(threshold_banks);
+ unsigned int bank, cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ /*
+ * Validate that the threshold bank has been initialized already. The
+ * handler is installed at boot time, but on a hotplug event the
+ * interrupt might fire before the data has been initialized.
+ */
+ if (!bp)
+ return;
+
+ for (bank = 0; bank < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); ++bank) {
+ if (!(per_cpu(bank_map, cpu) & BIT_ULL(bank)))
+ continue;
+
+ first_block = bp[bank]->blocks;
+ if (!first_block)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * The first block is also the head of the list. Check it first
+ * before iterating over the rest.
+ */
+ log_and_reset_block(first_block);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(block, tmp, &first_block->miscj, miscj)
+ log_and_reset_block(block);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sysfs Interface
+ */
+
+struct threshold_attr {
+ struct attribute attr;
+ ssize_t (*show) (struct threshold_block *, char *);
+ ssize_t (*store) (struct threshold_block *, const char *, size_t count);
+};
+
+#define SHOW_FIELDS(name) \
+static ssize_t show_ ## name(struct threshold_block *b, char *buf) \
+{ \
+ return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", (unsigned long) b->name); \
+}
+SHOW_FIELDS(interrupt_enable)
+SHOW_FIELDS(threshold_limit)
+
+static ssize_t
+store_interrupt_enable(struct threshold_block *b, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct thresh_restart tr;
+ unsigned long new;
+
+ if (!b->interrupt_capable)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b->interrupt_enable = !!new;
+
+ memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
+ tr.b = b;
+
+ if (smp_call_function_single(b->cpu, threshold_restart_bank, &tr, 1))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+store_threshold_limit(struct threshold_block *b, const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ struct thresh_restart tr;
+ unsigned long new;
+
+ if (kstrtoul(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (new > THRESHOLD_MAX)
+ new = THRESHOLD_MAX;
+ if (new < 1)
+ new = 1;
+
+ memset(&tr, 0, sizeof(tr));
+ tr.old_limit = b->threshold_limit;
+ b->threshold_limit = new;
+ tr.b = b;
+
+ if (smp_call_function_single(b->cpu, threshold_restart_bank, &tr, 1))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_error_count(struct threshold_block *b, char *buf)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ /* CPU might be offline by now */
+ if (rdmsr_on_cpu(b->cpu, b->address, &lo, &hi))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ((hi & THRESHOLD_MAX) -
+ (THRESHOLD_MAX - b->threshold_limit)));
+}
+
+static struct threshold_attr error_count = {
+ .attr = {.name = __stringify(error_count), .mode = 0444 },
+ .show = show_error_count,
+};
+
+#define RW_ATTR(val) \
+static struct threshold_attr val = { \
+ .attr = {.name = __stringify(val), .mode = 0644 }, \
+ .show = show_## val, \
+ .store = store_## val, \
+};
+
+RW_ATTR(interrupt_enable);
+RW_ATTR(threshold_limit);
+
+static struct attribute *default_attrs[] = {
+ &threshold_limit.attr,
+ &error_count.attr,
+ NULL, /* possibly interrupt_enable if supported, see below */
+ NULL,
+};
+ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(default);
+
+#define to_block(k) container_of(k, struct threshold_block, kobj)
+#define to_attr(a) container_of(a, struct threshold_attr, attr)
+
+static ssize_t show(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ struct threshold_block *b = to_block(kobj);
+ struct threshold_attr *a = to_attr(attr);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = a->show ? a->show(b, buf) : -EIO;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ struct threshold_block *b = to_block(kobj);
+ struct threshold_attr *a = to_attr(attr);
+ ssize_t ret;
+
+ ret = a->store ? a->store(b, buf, count) : -EIO;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct sysfs_ops threshold_ops = {
+ .show = show,
+ .store = store,
+};
+
+static void threshold_block_release(struct kobject *kobj);
+
+static struct kobj_type threshold_ktype = {
+ .sysfs_ops = &threshold_ops,
+ .default_groups = default_groups,
+ .release = threshold_block_release,
+};
+
+static const char *get_name(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int bank, struct threshold_block *b)
+{
+ enum smca_bank_types bank_type;
+
+ if (!mce_flags.smca) {
+ if (b && bank == 4)
+ return bank4_names(b);
+
+ return th_names[bank];
+ }
+
+ bank_type = smca_get_bank_type(cpu, bank);
+ if (bank_type >= N_SMCA_BANK_TYPES)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (b && bank_type == SMCA_UMC) {
+ if (b->block < ARRAY_SIZE(smca_umc_block_names))
+ return smca_umc_block_names[b->block];
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (per_cpu(smca_bank_counts, cpu)[bank_type] == 1)
+ return smca_get_name(bank_type);
+
+ snprintf(buf_mcatype, MAX_MCATYPE_NAME_LEN,
+ "%s_%u", smca_get_name(bank_type),
+ per_cpu(smca_banks, cpu)[bank].sysfs_id);
+ return buf_mcatype;
+}
+
+static int allocate_threshold_blocks(unsigned int cpu, struct threshold_bank *tb,
+ unsigned int bank, unsigned int block,
+ u32 address)
+{
+ struct threshold_block *b = NULL;
+ u32 low, high;
+ int err;
+
+ if ((bank >= this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks)) || (block >= NR_BLOCKS))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (rdmsr_safe(address, &low, &high))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!(high & MASK_VALID_HI)) {
+ if (block)
+ goto recurse;
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (!(high & MASK_CNTP_HI) ||
+ (high & MASK_LOCKED_HI))
+ goto recurse;
+
+ b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct threshold_block), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!b)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ b->block = block;
+ b->bank = bank;
+ b->cpu = cpu;
+ b->address = address;
+ b->interrupt_enable = 0;
+ b->interrupt_capable = lvt_interrupt_supported(bank, high);
+ b->threshold_limit = THRESHOLD_MAX;
+
+ if (b->interrupt_capable) {
+ default_attrs[2] = &interrupt_enable.attr;
+ b->interrupt_enable = 1;
+ } else {
+ default_attrs[2] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b->miscj);
+
+ /* This is safe as @tb is not visible yet */
+ if (tb->blocks)
+ list_add(&b->miscj, &tb->blocks->miscj);
+ else
+ tb->blocks = b;
+
+ err = kobject_init_and_add(&b->kobj, &threshold_ktype, tb->kobj, get_name(cpu, bank, b));
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+recurse:
+ address = get_block_address(address, low, high, bank, ++block, cpu);
+ if (!address)
+ return 0;
+
+ err = allocate_threshold_blocks(cpu, tb, bank, block, address);
+ if (err)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ if (b)
+ kobject_uevent(&b->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free:
+ if (b) {
+ list_del(&b->miscj);
+ kobject_put(&b->kobj);
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __threshold_add_blocks(struct threshold_bank *b)
+{
+ struct list_head *head = &b->blocks->miscj;
+ struct threshold_block *pos = NULL;
+ struct threshold_block *tmp = NULL;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ err = kobject_add(&b->blocks->kobj, b->kobj, b->blocks->kobj.name);
+ if (err)
+ return err;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, head, miscj) {
+
+ err = kobject_add(&pos->kobj, b->kobj, pos->kobj.name);
+ if (err) {
+ list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(pos, tmp, head, miscj)
+ kobject_del(&pos->kobj);
+
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int threshold_create_bank(struct threshold_bank **bp, unsigned int cpu,
+ unsigned int bank)
+{
+ struct device *dev = this_cpu_read(mce_device);
+ struct amd_northbridge *nb = NULL;
+ struct threshold_bank *b = NULL;
+ const char *name = get_name(cpu, bank, NULL);
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ if (is_shared_bank(bank)) {
+ nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(cpu));
+
+ /* threshold descriptor already initialized on this node? */
+ if (nb && nb->bank4) {
+ /* yes, use it */
+ b = nb->bank4;
+ err = kobject_add(b->kobj, &dev->kobj, name);
+ if (err)
+ goto out;
+
+ bp[bank] = b;
+ refcount_inc(&b->cpus);
+
+ err = __threshold_add_blocks(b);
+
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ b = kzalloc(sizeof(struct threshold_bank), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!b) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Associate the bank with the per-CPU MCE device */
+ b->kobj = kobject_create_and_add(name, &dev->kobj);
+ if (!b->kobj) {
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ goto out_free;
+ }
+
+ if (is_shared_bank(bank)) {
+ b->shared = 1;
+ refcount_set(&b->cpus, 1);
+
+ /* nb is already initialized, see above */
+ if (nb) {
+ WARN_ON(nb->bank4);
+ nb->bank4 = b;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = allocate_threshold_blocks(cpu, b, bank, 0, mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_MISC));
+ if (err)
+ goto out_kobj;
+
+ bp[bank] = b;
+ return 0;
+
+out_kobj:
+ kobject_put(b->kobj);
+out_free:
+ kfree(b);
+out:
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void threshold_block_release(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ kfree(to_block(kobj));
+}
+
+static void deallocate_threshold_blocks(struct threshold_bank *bank)
+{
+ struct threshold_block *pos, *tmp;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &bank->blocks->miscj, miscj) {
+ list_del(&pos->miscj);
+ kobject_put(&pos->kobj);
+ }
+
+ kobject_put(&bank->blocks->kobj);
+}
+
+static void __threshold_remove_blocks(struct threshold_bank *b)
+{
+ struct threshold_block *pos = NULL;
+ struct threshold_block *tmp = NULL;
+
+ kobject_put(b->kobj);
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, &b->blocks->miscj, miscj)
+ kobject_put(b->kobj);
+}
+
+static void threshold_remove_bank(struct threshold_bank *bank)
+{
+ struct amd_northbridge *nb;
+
+ if (!bank->blocks)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ if (!bank->shared)
+ goto out_dealloc;
+
+ if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&bank->cpus)) {
+ __threshold_remove_blocks(bank);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The last CPU on this node using the shared bank is going
+ * away, remove that bank now.
+ */
+ nb = node_to_amd_nb(topology_die_id(smp_processor_id()));
+ nb->bank4 = NULL;
+ }
+
+out_dealloc:
+ deallocate_threshold_blocks(bank);
+
+out_free:
+ kobject_put(bank->kobj);
+ kfree(bank);
+}
+
+static void __threshold_remove_device(struct threshold_bank **bp)
+{
+ unsigned int bank, numbanks = this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks);
+
+ for (bank = 0; bank < numbanks; bank++) {
+ if (!bp[bank])
+ continue;
+
+ threshold_remove_bank(bp[bank]);
+ bp[bank] = NULL;
+ }
+ kfree(bp);
+}
+
+int mce_threshold_remove_device(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct threshold_bank **bp = this_cpu_read(threshold_banks);
+
+ if (!bp)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the pointer before cleaning up, so that the interrupt won't
+ * touch anything of this.
+ */
+ this_cpu_write(threshold_banks, NULL);
+
+ __threshold_remove_device(bp);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mce_threshold_create_device - Create the per-CPU MCE threshold device
+ * @cpu: The plugged in CPU
+ *
+ * Create directories and files for all valid threshold banks.
+ *
+ * This is invoked from the CPU hotplug callback which was installed in
+ * mcheck_init_device(). The invocation happens in context of the hotplug
+ * thread running on @cpu. The callback is invoked on all CPUs which are
+ * online when the callback is installed or during a real hotplug event.
+ */
+int mce_threshold_create_device(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned int numbanks, bank;
+ struct threshold_bank **bp;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!mce_flags.amd_threshold)
+ return 0;
+
+ bp = this_cpu_read(threshold_banks);
+ if (bp)
+ return 0;
+
+ numbanks = this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks);
+ bp = kcalloc(numbanks, sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bp)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (bank = 0; bank < numbanks; ++bank) {
+ if (!(this_cpu_read(bank_map) & BIT_ULL(bank)))
+ continue;
+ err = threshold_create_bank(bp, cpu, bank);
+ if (err) {
+ __threshold_remove_device(bp);
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+ this_cpu_write(threshold_banks, bp);
+
+ if (thresholding_irq_en)
+ mce_threshold_vector = amd_threshold_interrupt;
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8ed341714
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/apei.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Bridge between MCE and APEI
+ *
+ * On some machine, corrected memory errors are reported via APEI
+ * generic hardware error source (GHES) instead of corrected Machine
+ * Check. These corrected memory errors can be reported to user space
+ * through /dev/mcelog via faking a corrected Machine Check, so that
+ * the error memory page can be offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error
+ * count for one page is beyond the threshold.
+ *
+ * For fatal MCE, save MCE record into persistent storage via ERST, so
+ * that the MCE record can be logged after reboot via ERST.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
+ * Author: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/cper.h>
+#include <acpi/apei.h>
+#include <acpi/ghes.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int severity, struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err)
+{
+ struct mce m;
+ int lsb;
+
+ if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Even if the ->validation_bits are set for address mask,
+ * to be extra safe, check and reject an error radius '0',
+ * and fall back to the default page size.
+ */
+ if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA_MASK)
+ lsb = find_first_bit((void *)&mem_err->physical_addr_mask, PAGE_SHIFT);
+ else
+ lsb = PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ mce_setup(&m);
+ m.bank = -1;
+ /* Fake a memory read error with unknown channel */
+ m.status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_EN | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_MISCV | 0x9f;
+ m.misc = (MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS << 6) | lsb;
+
+ if (severity >= GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
+ m.status |= MCI_STATUS_UC;
+
+ if (severity >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) {
+ m.status |= MCI_STATUS_PCC;
+ m.tsc = rdtsc();
+ }
+
+ m.addr = mem_err->physical_addr;
+ mce_log(&m);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_mce_report_mem_error);
+
+int apei_smca_report_x86_error(struct cper_ia_proc_ctx *ctx_info, u64 lapic_id)
+{
+ const u64 *i_mce = ((const u64 *) (ctx_info + 1));
+ unsigned int cpu;
+ struct mce m;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMCA))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The starting address of the register array extracted from BERT must
+ * match with the first expected register in the register layout of
+ * SMCA address space. This address corresponds to banks's MCA_STATUS
+ * register.
+ *
+ * Match any MCi_STATUS register by turning off bank numbers.
+ */
+ if ((ctx_info->msr_addr & MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS) !=
+ MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The register array size must be large enough to include all the
+ * SMCA registers which need to be extracted.
+ *
+ * The number of registers in the register array is determined by
+ * Register Array Size/8 as defined in UEFI spec v2.8, sec N.2.4.2.2.
+ * The register layout is fixed and currently the raw data in the
+ * register array includes 6 SMCA registers which the kernel can
+ * extract.
+ */
+ if (ctx_info->reg_arr_size < 48)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mce_setup(&m);
+
+ m.extcpu = -1;
+ m.socketid = -1;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (cpu_data(cpu).initial_apicid == lapic_id) {
+ m.extcpu = cpu;
+ m.socketid = cpu_data(m.extcpu).phys_proc_id;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ m.apicid = lapic_id;
+ m.bank = (ctx_info->msr_addr >> 4) & 0xFF;
+ m.status = *i_mce;
+ m.addr = *(i_mce + 1);
+ m.misc = *(i_mce + 2);
+ /* Skipping MCA_CONFIG */
+ m.ipid = *(i_mce + 4);
+ m.synd = *(i_mce + 5);
+
+ mce_log(&m);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define CPER_CREATOR_MCE \
+ GUID_INIT(0x75a574e3, 0x5052, 0x4b29, 0x8a, 0x8e, 0xbe, 0x2c, \
+ 0x64, 0x90, 0xb8, 0x9d)
+#define CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE \
+ GUID_INIT(0xfe08ffbe, 0x95e4, 0x4be7, 0xbc, 0x73, 0x40, 0x96, \
+ 0x04, 0x4a, 0x38, 0xfc)
+
+/*
+ * CPER specification (in UEFI specification 2.3 appendix N) requires
+ * byte-packed.
+ */
+struct cper_mce_record {
+ struct cper_record_header hdr;
+ struct cper_section_descriptor sec_hdr;
+ struct mce mce;
+} __packed;
+
+int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ struct cper_mce_record rcd;
+
+ memset(&rcd, 0, sizeof(rcd));
+ memcpy(rcd.hdr.signature, CPER_SIG_RECORD, CPER_SIG_SIZE);
+ rcd.hdr.revision = CPER_RECORD_REV;
+ rcd.hdr.signature_end = CPER_SIG_END;
+ rcd.hdr.section_count = 1;
+ rcd.hdr.error_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
+ /* timestamp, platform_id, partition_id are all invalid */
+ rcd.hdr.validation_bits = 0;
+ rcd.hdr.record_length = sizeof(rcd);
+ rcd.hdr.creator_id = CPER_CREATOR_MCE;
+ rcd.hdr.notification_type = CPER_NOTIFY_MCE;
+ rcd.hdr.record_id = cper_next_record_id();
+ rcd.hdr.flags = CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_PREVERR;
+
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_offset = (void *)&rcd.mce - (void *)&rcd;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_length = sizeof(rcd.mce);
+ rcd.sec_hdr.revision = CPER_SEC_REV;
+ /* fru_id and fru_text is invalid */
+ rcd.sec_hdr.validation_bits = 0;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.flags = CPER_SEC_PRIMARY;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_type = CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE;
+ rcd.sec_hdr.section_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
+
+ memcpy(&rcd.mce, m, sizeof(*m));
+
+ return erst_write(&rcd.hdr);
+}
+
+ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id)
+{
+ struct cper_mce_record rcd;
+ int rc, pos;
+
+ rc = erst_get_record_id_begin(&pos);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+retry:
+ rc = erst_get_record_id_next(&pos, record_id);
+ if (rc)
+ goto out;
+ /* no more record */
+ if (*record_id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID)
+ goto out;
+ rc = erst_read_record(*record_id, &rcd.hdr, sizeof(rcd), sizeof(rcd),
+ &CPER_CREATOR_MCE);
+ /* someone else has cleared the record, try next one */
+ if (rc == -ENOENT)
+ goto retry;
+ else if (rc < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ memcpy(m, &rcd.mce, sizeof(*m));
+ rc = sizeof(*m);
+out:
+ erst_get_record_id_end();
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Check whether there is record in ERST */
+int apei_check_mce(void)
+{
+ return erst_get_record_count();
+}
+
+int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id)
+{
+ return erst_clear(record_id);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f1a748da5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c
@@ -0,0 +1,2874 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Machine check handler.
+ *
+ * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Rest from unknown author(s).
+ * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it.
+ * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#include <linux/thread_info.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/ratelimit.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/kdebug.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+#include <linux/nmi.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/ras.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/irq_work.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/set_memory.h>
+#include <linux/sync_core.h>
+#include <linux/task_work.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/* sysfs synchronization */
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_sysfs_mutex);
+
+#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
+#include <trace/events/mce.h>
+
+#define SPINUNIT 100 /* 100ns */
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count);
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned int, mce_num_banks);
+
+struct mce_bank {
+ u64 ctl; /* subevents to enable */
+
+ __u64 init : 1, /* initialise bank? */
+ __reserved_1 : 63;
+};
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(struct mce_bank[MAX_NR_BANKS], mce_banks_array);
+
+#define ATTR_LEN 16
+/* One object for each MCE bank, shared by all CPUs */
+struct mce_bank_dev {
+ struct device_attribute attr; /* device attribute */
+ char attrname[ATTR_LEN]; /* attribute name */
+ u8 bank; /* bank number */
+};
+static struct mce_bank_dev mce_bank_devs[MAX_NR_BANKS];
+
+struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags __read_mostly;
+
+struct mca_config mca_cfg __read_mostly = {
+ .bootlog = -1,
+ .monarch_timeout = -1
+};
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, mces_seen);
+static unsigned long mce_need_notify;
+
+/*
+ * MCA banks polled by the period polling timer for corrected events.
+ * With Intel CMCI, this only has MCA banks which do not support CMCI (if any).
+ */
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks) = {
+ [0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NR_BANKS)-1] = ~0UL
+};
+
+/*
+ * MCA banks controlled through firmware first for corrected errors.
+ * This is a global list of banks for which we won't enable CMCI and we
+ * won't poll. Firmware controls these banks and is responsible for
+ * reporting corrected errors through GHES. Uncorrected/recoverable
+ * errors are still notified through a machine check.
+ */
+mce_banks_t mce_banks_ce_disabled;
+
+static struct work_struct mce_work;
+static struct irq_work mce_irq_work;
+
+/*
+ * CPU/chipset specific EDAC code can register a notifier call here to print
+ * MCE errors in a human-readable form.
+ */
+BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(x86_mce_decoder_chain);
+
+/* Do initial initialization of a struct mce */
+void mce_setup(struct mce *m)
+{
+ memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mce));
+ m->cpu = m->extcpu = smp_processor_id();
+ /* need the internal __ version to avoid deadlocks */
+ m->time = __ktime_get_real_seconds();
+ m->cpuvendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor;
+ m->cpuid = cpuid_eax(1);
+ m->socketid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).phys_proc_id;
+ m->apicid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).initial_apicid;
+ m->mcgcap = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP);
+ m->ppin = cpu_data(m->extcpu).ppin;
+ m->microcode = boot_cpu_data.microcode;
+}
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm);
+EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(injectm);
+
+void mce_log(struct mce *m)
+{
+ if (!mce_gen_pool_add(m))
+ irq_work_queue(&mce_irq_work);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_log);
+
+void mce_register_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ if (WARN_ON(nb->priority < MCE_PRIO_LOWEST ||
+ nb->priority > MCE_PRIO_HIGHEST))
+ return;
+
+ blocking_notifier_chain_register(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_register_decode_chain);
+
+void mce_unregister_decode_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_unregister_decode_chain);
+
+static void __print_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "CPU %d: Machine Check%s: %Lx Bank %d: %016Lx\n",
+ m->extcpu,
+ (m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_MCIP ? " Exception" : ""),
+ m->mcgstatus, m->bank, m->status);
+
+ if (m->ip) {
+ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "RIP%s %02x:<%016Lx> ",
+ !(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV) ? " !INEXACT!" : "",
+ m->cs, m->ip);
+
+ if (m->cs == __KERNEL_CS)
+ pr_cont("{%pS}", (void *)(unsigned long)m->ip);
+ pr_cont("\n");
+ }
+
+ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "TSC %llx ", m->tsc);
+ if (m->addr)
+ pr_cont("ADDR %llx ", m->addr);
+ if (m->misc)
+ pr_cont("MISC %llx ", m->misc);
+ if (m->ppin)
+ pr_cont("PPIN %llx ", m->ppin);
+
+ if (mce_flags.smca) {
+ if (m->synd)
+ pr_cont("SYND %llx ", m->synd);
+ if (m->ipid)
+ pr_cont("IPID %llx ", m->ipid);
+ }
+
+ pr_cont("\n");
+
+ /*
+ * Note this output is parsed by external tools and old fields
+ * should not be changed.
+ */
+ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "PROCESSOR %u:%x TIME %llu SOCKET %u APIC %x microcode %x\n",
+ m->cpuvendor, m->cpuid, m->time, m->socketid, m->apicid,
+ m->microcode);
+}
+
+static void print_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ __print_mce(m);
+
+ if (m->cpuvendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD && m->cpuvendor != X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+ pr_emerg_ratelimited(HW_ERR "Run the above through 'mcelog --ascii'\n");
+}
+
+#define PANIC_TIMEOUT 5 /* 5 seconds */
+
+static atomic_t mce_panicked;
+
+static int fake_panic;
+static atomic_t mce_fake_panicked;
+
+/* Panic in progress. Enable interrupts and wait for final IPI */
+static void wait_for_panic(void)
+{
+ long timeout = PANIC_TIMEOUT*USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+ preempt_disable();
+ local_irq_enable();
+ while (timeout-- > 0)
+ udelay(1);
+ if (panic_timeout == 0)
+ panic_timeout = mca_cfg.panic_timeout;
+ panic("Panicing machine check CPU died");
+}
+
+static noinstr void mce_panic(const char *msg, struct mce *final, char *exp)
+{
+ struct llist_node *pending;
+ struct mce_evt_llist *l;
+ int apei_err = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Allow instrumentation around external facilities usage. Not that it
+ * matters a whole lot since the machine is going to panic anyway.
+ */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+
+ if (!fake_panic) {
+ /*
+ * Make sure only one CPU runs in machine check panic
+ */
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&mce_panicked) > 1)
+ wait_for_panic();
+ barrier();
+
+ bust_spinlocks(1);
+ console_verbose();
+ } else {
+ /* Don't log too much for fake panic */
+ if (atomic_inc_return(&mce_fake_panicked) > 1)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ pending = mce_gen_pool_prepare_records();
+ /* First print corrected ones that are still unlogged */
+ llist_for_each_entry(l, pending, llnode) {
+ struct mce *m = &l->mce;
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) {
+ print_mce(m);
+ if (!apei_err)
+ apei_err = apei_write_mce(m);
+ }
+ }
+ /* Now print uncorrected but with the final one last */
+ llist_for_each_entry(l, pending, llnode) {
+ struct mce *m = &l->mce;
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC))
+ continue;
+ if (!final || mce_cmp(m, final)) {
+ print_mce(m);
+ if (!apei_err)
+ apei_err = apei_write_mce(m);
+ }
+ }
+ if (final) {
+ print_mce(final);
+ if (!apei_err)
+ apei_err = apei_write_mce(final);
+ }
+ if (exp)
+ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Machine check: %s\n", exp);
+ if (!fake_panic) {
+ if (panic_timeout == 0)
+ panic_timeout = mca_cfg.panic_timeout;
+ panic(msg);
+ } else
+ pr_emerg(HW_ERR "Fake kernel panic: %s\n", msg);
+
+out:
+ instrumentation_end();
+}
+
+/* Support code for software error injection */
+
+static int msr_to_offset(u32 msr)
+{
+ unsigned bank = __this_cpu_read(injectm.bank);
+
+ if (msr == mca_cfg.rip_msr)
+ return offsetof(struct mce, ip);
+ if (msr == mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS))
+ return offsetof(struct mce, status);
+ if (msr == mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_ADDR))
+ return offsetof(struct mce, addr);
+ if (msr == mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_MISC))
+ return offsetof(struct mce, misc);
+ if (msr == MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS)
+ return offsetof(struct mce, mcgstatus);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+void ex_handler_msr_mce(struct pt_regs *regs, bool wrmsr)
+{
+ if (wrmsr) {
+ pr_emerg("MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x%x (tried to write 0x%08x%08x) at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, (unsigned int)regs->dx, (unsigned int)regs->ax,
+ regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
+ } else {
+ pr_emerg("MSR access error: RDMSR from 0x%x at rIP: 0x%lx (%pS)\n",
+ (unsigned int)regs->cx, regs->ip, (void *)regs->ip);
+ }
+
+ show_stack_regs(regs);
+
+ panic("MCA architectural violation!\n");
+
+ while (true)
+ cpu_relax();
+}
+
+/* MSR access wrappers used for error injection */
+noinstr u64 mce_rdmsrl(u32 msr)
+{
+ DECLARE_ARGS(val, low, high);
+
+ if (__this_cpu_read(injectm.finished)) {
+ int offset;
+ u64 ret;
+
+ instrumentation_begin();
+
+ offset = msr_to_offset(msr);
+ if (offset < 0)
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ ret = *(u64 *)((char *)this_cpu_ptr(&injectm) + offset);
+
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * RDMSR on MCA MSRs should not fault. If they do, this is very much an
+ * architectural violation and needs to be reported to hw vendor. Panic
+ * the box to not allow any further progress.
+ */
+ asm volatile("1: rdmsr\n"
+ "2:\n"
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_RDMSR_IN_MCE)
+ : EAX_EDX_RET(val, low, high) : "c" (msr));
+
+
+ return EAX_EDX_VAL(val, low, high);
+}
+
+static noinstr void mce_wrmsrl(u32 msr, u64 v)
+{
+ u32 low, high;
+
+ if (__this_cpu_read(injectm.finished)) {
+ int offset;
+
+ instrumentation_begin();
+
+ offset = msr_to_offset(msr);
+ if (offset >= 0)
+ *(u64 *)((char *)this_cpu_ptr(&injectm) + offset) = v;
+
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ return;
+ }
+
+ low = (u32)v;
+ high = (u32)(v >> 32);
+
+ /* See comment in mce_rdmsrl() */
+ asm volatile("1: wrmsr\n"
+ "2:\n"
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_WRMSR_IN_MCE)
+ : : "c" (msr), "a"(low), "d" (high) : "memory");
+}
+
+/*
+ * Collect all global (w.r.t. this processor) status about this machine
+ * check into our "mce" struct so that we can use it later to assess
+ * the severity of the problem as we read per-bank specific details.
+ */
+static noinstr void mce_gather_info(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ /*
+ * Enable instrumentation around mce_setup() which calls external
+ * facilities.
+ */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ mce_setup(m);
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ m->mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS);
+ if (regs) {
+ /*
+ * Get the address of the instruction at the time of
+ * the machine check error.
+ */
+ if (m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV)) {
+ m->ip = regs->ip;
+ m->cs = regs->cs;
+
+ /*
+ * When in VM86 mode make the cs look like ring 3
+ * always. This is a lie, but it's better than passing
+ * the additional vm86 bit around everywhere.
+ */
+ if (v8086_mode(regs))
+ m->cs |= 3;
+ }
+ /* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */
+ if (mca_cfg.rip_msr)
+ m->ip = mce_rdmsrl(mca_cfg.rip_msr);
+ }
+}
+
+int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (mca_cfg.disabled)
+ return 0;
+ return cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA);
+}
+
+static void mce_schedule_work(void)
+{
+ if (!mce_gen_pool_empty())
+ schedule_work(&mce_work);
+}
+
+static void mce_irq_work_cb(struct irq_work *entry)
+{
+ mce_schedule_work();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if the address reported by the CPU is in a format we can parse.
+ * It would be possible to add code for most other cases, but all would
+ * be somewhat complicated (e.g. segment offset would require an instruction
+ * parser). So only support physical addresses up to page granularity for now.
+ */
+int mce_usable_address(struct mce *m)
+{
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Checks after this one are Intel/Zhaoxin-specific: */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc) > PAGE_SHIFT)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (MCI_MISC_ADDR_MODE(m->misc) != MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS)
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_usable_address);
+
+bool mce_is_memory_error(struct mce *m)
+{
+ switch (m->cpuvendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD:
+ case X86_VENDOR_HYGON:
+ return amd_mce_is_memory_error(m);
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ case X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN:
+ /*
+ * Intel SDM Volume 3B - 15.9.2 Compound Error Codes
+ *
+ * Bit 7 of the MCACOD field of IA32_MCi_STATUS is used for
+ * indicating a memory error. Bit 8 is used for indicating a
+ * cache hierarchy error. The combination of bit 2 and bit 3
+ * is used for indicating a `generic' cache hierarchy error
+ * But we can't just blindly check the above bits, because if
+ * bit 11 is set, then it is a bus/interconnect error - and
+ * either way the above bits just gives more detail on what
+ * bus/interconnect error happened. Note that bit 12 can be
+ * ignored, as it's the "filter" bit.
+ */
+ return (m->status & 0xef80) == BIT(7) ||
+ (m->status & 0xef00) == BIT(8) ||
+ (m->status & 0xeffc) == 0xc;
+
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_is_memory_error);
+
+static bool whole_page(struct mce *m)
+{
+ if (!mca_cfg.ser || !(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV))
+ return true;
+
+ return MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc) >= PAGE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+bool mce_is_correctable(struct mce *m)
+{
+ if (m->cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD && m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED)
+ return false;
+
+ if (m->cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON && m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED)
+ return false;
+
+ if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_is_correctable);
+
+static int mce_early_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data;
+
+ if (!m)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ /* Emit the trace record: */
+ trace_mce_record(m);
+
+ set_bit(0, &mce_need_notify);
+
+ mce_notify_irq();
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block early_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = mce_early_notifier,
+ .priority = MCE_PRIO_EARLY,
+};
+
+static int uc_decode_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+
+ if (!mce || !mce_usable_address(mce))
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ if (mce->severity != MCE_AO_SEVERITY &&
+ mce->severity != MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ pfn = mce->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ if (!memory_failure(pfn, 0)) {
+ set_mce_nospec(pfn);
+ mce->kflags |= MCE_HANDLED_UC;
+ }
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block mce_uc_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = uc_decode_notifier,
+ .priority = MCE_PRIO_UC,
+};
+
+static int mce_default_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data;
+
+ if (!m)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ if (mca_cfg.print_all || !m->kflags)
+ __print_mce(m);
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block mce_default_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = mce_default_notifier,
+ /* lowest prio, we want it to run last. */
+ .priority = MCE_PRIO_LOWEST,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Read ADDR and MISC registers.
+ */
+static noinstr void mce_read_aux(struct mce *m, int i)
+{
+ if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)
+ m->misc = mce_rdmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_MISC));
+
+ if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) {
+ m->addr = mce_rdmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_ADDR));
+
+ /*
+ * Mask the reported address by the reported granularity.
+ */
+ if (mca_cfg.ser && (m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV)) {
+ u8 shift = MCI_MISC_ADDR_LSB(m->misc);
+ m->addr >>= shift;
+ m->addr <<= shift;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Extract [55:<lsb>] where lsb is the least significant
+ * *valid* bit of the address bits.
+ */
+ if (mce_flags.smca) {
+ u8 lsb = (m->addr >> 56) & 0x3f;
+
+ m->addr &= GENMASK_ULL(55, lsb);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (mce_flags.smca) {
+ m->ipid = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(i));
+
+ if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_SYNDV)
+ m->synd = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(i));
+ }
+}
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count);
+
+/*
+ * Poll for corrected events or events that happened before reset.
+ * Those are just logged through /dev/mcelog.
+ *
+ * This is executed in standard interrupt context.
+ *
+ * Note: spec recommends to panic for fatal unsignalled
+ * errors here. However this would be quite problematic --
+ * we would need to reimplement the Monarch handling and
+ * it would mess up the exclusion between exception handler
+ * and poll handler -- * so we skip this for now.
+ * These cases should not happen anyways, or only when the CPU
+ * is already totally * confused. In this case it's likely it will
+ * not fully execute the machine check handler either.
+ */
+bool machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ bool error_seen = false;
+ struct mce m;
+ int i;
+
+ this_cpu_inc(mce_poll_count);
+
+ mce_gather_info(&m, NULL);
+
+ if (flags & MCP_TIMESTAMP)
+ m.tsc = rdtsc();
+
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ if (!mce_banks[i].ctl || !test_bit(i, *b))
+ continue;
+
+ m.misc = 0;
+ m.addr = 0;
+ m.bank = i;
+
+ barrier();
+ m.status = mce_rdmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_STATUS));
+
+ /* If this entry is not valid, ignore it */
+ if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * If we are logging everything (at CPU online) or this
+ * is a corrected error, then we must log it.
+ */
+ if ((flags & MCP_UC) || !(m.status & MCI_STATUS_UC))
+ goto log_it;
+
+ /*
+ * Newer Intel systems that support software error
+ * recovery need to make additional checks. Other
+ * CPUs should skip over uncorrected errors, but log
+ * everything else.
+ */
+ if (!mca_cfg.ser) {
+ if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_UC)
+ continue;
+ goto log_it;
+ }
+
+ /* Log "not enabled" (speculative) errors */
+ if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_EN))
+ goto log_it;
+
+ /*
+ * Log UCNA (SDM: 15.6.3 "UCR Error Classification")
+ * UC == 1 && PCC == 0 && S == 0
+ */
+ if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_PCC) && !(m.status & MCI_STATUS_S))
+ goto log_it;
+
+ /*
+ * Skip anything else. Presumption is that our read of this
+ * bank is racing with a machine check. Leave the log alone
+ * for do_machine_check() to deal with it.
+ */
+ continue;
+
+log_it:
+ error_seen = true;
+
+ if (flags & MCP_DONTLOG)
+ goto clear_it;
+
+ mce_read_aux(&m, i);
+ m.severity = mce_severity(&m, NULL, NULL, false);
+ /*
+ * Don't get the IP here because it's unlikely to
+ * have anything to do with the actual error location.
+ */
+
+ if (mca_cfg.dont_log_ce && !mce_usable_address(&m))
+ goto clear_it;
+
+ if (flags & MCP_QUEUE_LOG)
+ mce_gen_pool_add(&m);
+ else
+ mce_log(&m);
+
+clear_it:
+ /*
+ * Clear state for this bank.
+ */
+ mce_wrmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_STATUS), 0);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't clear MCG_STATUS here because it's only defined for
+ * exceptions.
+ */
+
+ sync_core();
+
+ return error_seen;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_poll);
+
+/*
+ * During IFU recovery Sandy Bridge -EP4S processors set the RIPV and
+ * EIPV bits in MCG_STATUS to zero on the affected logical processor (SDM
+ * Vol 3B Table 15-20). But this confuses both the code that determines
+ * whether the machine check occurred in kernel or user mode, and also
+ * the severity assessment code. Pretend that EIPV was set, and take the
+ * ip/cs values from the pt_regs that mce_gather_info() ignored earlier.
+ */
+static __always_inline void
+quirk_sandybridge_ifu(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (bank != 0)
+ return;
+ if ((m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_EIPV|MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) != 0)
+ return;
+ if ((m->status & (MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_STATUS_UC|
+ MCI_STATUS_EN|MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|
+ MCI_STATUS_PCC|MCI_STATUS_S|MCI_STATUS_AR|
+ MCACOD)) !=
+ (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_EN|
+ MCI_STATUS_MISCV|MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|MCI_STATUS_S|
+ MCI_STATUS_AR|MCACOD_INSTR))
+ return;
+
+ m->mcgstatus |= MCG_STATUS_EIPV;
+ m->ip = regs->ip;
+ m->cs = regs->cs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable fast string copy and return from the MCE handler upon the first SRAR
+ * MCE on bank 1 due to a CPU erratum on Intel Skylake/Cascade Lake/Cooper Lake
+ * CPUs.
+ * The fast string copy instructions ("REP; MOVS*") could consume an
+ * uncorrectable memory error in the cache line _right after_ the desired region
+ * to copy and raise an MCE with RIP pointing to the instruction _after_ the
+ * "REP; MOVS*".
+ * This mitigation addresses the issue completely with the caveat of performance
+ * degradation on the CPU affected. This is still better than the OS crashing on
+ * MCEs raised on an irrelevant process due to "REP; MOVS*" accesses from a
+ * kernel context (e.g., copy_page).
+ *
+ * Returns true when fast string copy on CPU has been disabled.
+ */
+static noinstr bool quirk_skylake_repmov(void)
+{
+ u64 mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS);
+ u64 misc_enable = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE);
+ u64 mc1_status;
+
+ /*
+ * Apply the quirk only to local machine checks, i.e., no broadcast
+ * sync is needed.
+ */
+ if (!(mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_LMCES) ||
+ !(misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING))
+ return false;
+
+ mc1_status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(1));
+
+ /* Check for a software-recoverable data fetch error. */
+ if ((mc1_status &
+ (MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_OVER | MCI_STATUS_UC | MCI_STATUS_EN |
+ MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_MISCV | MCI_STATUS_PCC |
+ MCI_STATUS_AR | MCI_STATUS_S)) ==
+ (MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_UC | MCI_STATUS_EN |
+ MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_MISCV |
+ MCI_STATUS_AR | MCI_STATUS_S)) {
+ misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_FAST_STRING;
+ mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
+ mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(1), 0);
+
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ pr_err_once("Erratum detected, disable fast string copy instructions.\n");
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Some Zen-based Instruction Fetch Units set EIPV=RIPV=0 on poison consumption
+ * errors. This means mce_gather_info() will not save the "ip" and "cs" registers.
+ *
+ * However, the context is still valid, so save the "cs" register for later use.
+ *
+ * The "ip" register is truly unknown, so don't save it or fixup EIPV/RIPV.
+ *
+ * The Instruction Fetch Unit is at MCA bank 1 for all affected systems.
+ */
+static __always_inline void quirk_zen_ifu(int bank, struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (bank != 1)
+ return;
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_POISON))
+ return;
+
+ m->cs = regs->cs;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do a quick check if any of the events requires a panic.
+ * This decides if we keep the events around or clear them.
+ */
+static __always_inline int mce_no_way_out(struct mce *m, char **msg, unsigned long *validp,
+ struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ char *tmp = *msg;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ m->status = mce_rdmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_STATUS));
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+ continue;
+
+ arch___set_bit(i, validp);
+ if (mce_flags.snb_ifu_quirk)
+ quirk_sandybridge_ifu(i, m, regs);
+
+ if (mce_flags.zen_ifu_quirk)
+ quirk_zen_ifu(i, m, regs);
+
+ m->bank = i;
+ if (mce_severity(m, regs, &tmp, true) >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY) {
+ mce_read_aux(m, i);
+ *msg = tmp;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Variable to establish order between CPUs while scanning.
+ * Each CPU spins initially until executing is equal its number.
+ */
+static atomic_t mce_executing;
+
+/*
+ * Defines order of CPUs on entry. First CPU becomes Monarch.
+ */
+static atomic_t mce_callin;
+
+/*
+ * Track which CPUs entered the MCA broadcast synchronization and which not in
+ * order to print holdouts.
+ */
+static cpumask_t mce_missing_cpus = CPU_MASK_ALL;
+
+/*
+ * Check if a timeout waiting for other CPUs happened.
+ */
+static noinstr int mce_timed_out(u64 *t, const char *msg)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ /* Enable instrumentation around calls to external facilities */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+
+ /*
+ * The others already did panic for some reason.
+ * Bail out like in a timeout.
+ * rmb() to tell the compiler that system_state
+ * might have been modified by someone else.
+ */
+ rmb();
+ if (atomic_read(&mce_panicked))
+ wait_for_panic();
+ if (!mca_cfg.monarch_timeout)
+ goto out;
+ if ((s64)*t < SPINUNIT) {
+ if (cpumask_and(&mce_missing_cpus, cpu_online_mask, &mce_missing_cpus))
+ pr_emerg("CPUs not responding to MCE broadcast (may include false positives): %*pbl\n",
+ cpumask_pr_args(&mce_missing_cpus));
+ mce_panic(msg, NULL, NULL);
+
+ ret = 1;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ *t -= SPINUNIT;
+
+out:
+ touch_nmi_watchdog();
+
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The Monarch's reign. The Monarch is the CPU who entered
+ * the machine check handler first. It waits for the others to
+ * raise the exception too and then grades them. When any
+ * error is fatal panic. Only then let the others continue.
+ *
+ * The other CPUs entering the MCE handler will be controlled by the
+ * Monarch. They are called Subjects.
+ *
+ * This way we prevent any potential data corruption in a unrecoverable case
+ * and also makes sure always all CPU's errors are examined.
+ *
+ * Also this detects the case of a machine check event coming from outer
+ * space (not detected by any CPUs) In this case some external agent wants
+ * us to shut down, so panic too.
+ *
+ * The other CPUs might still decide to panic if the handler happens
+ * in a unrecoverable place, but in this case the system is in a semi-stable
+ * state and won't corrupt anything by itself. It's ok to let the others
+ * continue for a bit first.
+ *
+ * All the spin loops have timeouts; when a timeout happens a CPU
+ * typically elects itself to be Monarch.
+ */
+static void mce_reign(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ struct mce *m = NULL;
+ int global_worst = 0;
+ char *msg = NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * This CPU is the Monarch and the other CPUs have run
+ * through their handlers.
+ * Grade the severity of the errors of all the CPUs.
+ */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct mce *mtmp = &per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu);
+
+ if (mtmp->severity > global_worst) {
+ global_worst = mtmp->severity;
+ m = &per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Cannot recover? Panic here then.
+ * This dumps all the mces in the log buffer and stops the
+ * other CPUs.
+ */
+ if (m && global_worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY) {
+ /* call mce_severity() to get "msg" for panic */
+ mce_severity(m, NULL, &msg, true);
+ mce_panic("Fatal machine check", m, msg);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For UC somewhere we let the CPU who detects it handle it.
+ * Also must let continue the others, otherwise the handling
+ * CPU could deadlock on a lock.
+ */
+
+ /*
+ * No machine check event found. Must be some external
+ * source or one CPU is hung. Panic.
+ */
+ if (global_worst <= MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY)
+ mce_panic("Fatal machine check from unknown source", NULL, NULL);
+
+ /*
+ * Now clear all the mces_seen so that they don't reappear on
+ * the next mce.
+ */
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
+ memset(&per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu), 0, sizeof(struct mce));
+}
+
+static atomic_t global_nwo;
+
+/*
+ * Start of Monarch synchronization. This waits until all CPUs have
+ * entered the exception handler and then determines if any of them
+ * saw a fatal event that requires panic. Then it executes them
+ * in the entry order.
+ * TBD double check parallel CPU hotunplug
+ */
+static noinstr int mce_start(int *no_way_out)
+{
+ u64 timeout = (u64)mca_cfg.monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+ int order, ret = -1;
+
+ if (!timeout)
+ return ret;
+
+ arch_atomic_add(*no_way_out, &global_nwo);
+ /*
+ * Rely on the implied barrier below, such that global_nwo
+ * is updated before mce_callin.
+ */
+ order = arch_atomic_inc_return(&mce_callin);
+ arch_cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mce_missing_cpus);
+
+ /* Enable instrumentation around calls to external facilities */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+
+ /*
+ * Wait for everyone.
+ */
+ while (arch_atomic_read(&mce_callin) != num_online_cpus()) {
+ if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+ "Timeout: Not all CPUs entered broadcast exception handler")) {
+ arch_atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * mce_callin should be read before global_nwo
+ */
+ smp_rmb();
+
+ if (order == 1) {
+ /*
+ * Monarch: Starts executing now, the others wait.
+ */
+ arch_atomic_set(&mce_executing, 1);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Subject: Now start the scanning loop one by one in
+ * the original callin order.
+ * This way when there are any shared banks it will be
+ * only seen by one CPU before cleared, avoiding duplicates.
+ */
+ while (arch_atomic_read(&mce_executing) < order) {
+ if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+ "Timeout: Subject CPUs unable to finish machine check processing")) {
+ arch_atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Cache the global no_way_out state.
+ */
+ *no_way_out = arch_atomic_read(&global_nwo);
+
+ ret = order;
+
+out:
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Synchronize between CPUs after main scanning loop.
+ * This invokes the bulk of the Monarch processing.
+ */
+static noinstr int mce_end(int order)
+{
+ u64 timeout = (u64)mca_cfg.monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC;
+ int ret = -1;
+
+ /* Allow instrumentation around external facilities. */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+
+ if (!timeout)
+ goto reset;
+ if (order < 0)
+ goto reset;
+
+ /*
+ * Allow others to run.
+ */
+ atomic_inc(&mce_executing);
+
+ if (order == 1) {
+ /*
+ * Monarch: Wait for everyone to go through their scanning
+ * loops.
+ */
+ while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) <= num_online_cpus()) {
+ if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+ "Timeout: Monarch CPU unable to finish machine check processing"))
+ goto reset;
+ ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+ }
+
+ mce_reign();
+ barrier();
+ ret = 0;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Subject: Wait for Monarch to finish.
+ */
+ while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) != 0) {
+ if (mce_timed_out(&timeout,
+ "Timeout: Monarch CPU did not finish machine check processing"))
+ goto reset;
+ ndelay(SPINUNIT);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't reset anything. That's done by the Monarch.
+ */
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Reset all global state.
+ */
+reset:
+ atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+ atomic_set(&mce_callin, 0);
+ cpumask_setall(&mce_missing_cpus);
+ barrier();
+
+ /*
+ * Let others run again.
+ */
+ atomic_set(&mce_executing, 0);
+
+out:
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void mce_clear_state(unsigned long *toclear)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ if (arch_test_bit(i, toclear))
+ mce_wrmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_STATUS), 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Cases where we avoid rendezvous handler timeout:
+ * 1) If this CPU is offline.
+ *
+ * 2) If crashing_cpu was set, e.g. we're entering kdump and we need to
+ * skip those CPUs which remain looping in the 1st kernel - see
+ * crash_nmi_callback().
+ *
+ * Note: there still is a small window between kexec-ing and the new,
+ * kdump kernel establishing a new #MC handler where a broadcasted MCE
+ * might not get handled properly.
+ */
+static noinstr bool mce_check_crashing_cpu(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+
+ if (arch_cpu_is_offline(cpu) ||
+ (crashing_cpu != -1 && crashing_cpu != cpu)) {
+ u64 mcgstatus;
+
+ mcgstatus = __rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN) {
+ if (mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_LMCES)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV) {
+ __wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0, 0);
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int
+__mc_scan_banks(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs, struct mce *final,
+ unsigned long *toclear, unsigned long *valid_banks, int no_way_out,
+ int *worst)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg;
+ int severity, i, taint = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ arch___clear_bit(i, toclear);
+ if (!arch_test_bit(i, valid_banks))
+ continue;
+
+ if (!mce_banks[i].ctl)
+ continue;
+
+ m->misc = 0;
+ m->addr = 0;
+ m->bank = i;
+
+ m->status = mce_rdmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_STATUS));
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL))
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Corrected or non-signaled errors are handled by
+ * machine_check_poll(). Leave them alone, unless this panics.
+ */
+ if (!(m->status & (cfg->ser ? MCI_STATUS_S : MCI_STATUS_UC)) &&
+ !no_way_out)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Set taint even when machine check was not enabled. */
+ taint++;
+
+ severity = mce_severity(m, regs, NULL, true);
+
+ /*
+ * When machine check was for corrected/deferred handler don't
+ * touch, unless we're panicking.
+ */
+ if ((severity == MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY ||
+ severity == MCE_UCNA_SEVERITY) && !no_way_out)
+ continue;
+
+ arch___set_bit(i, toclear);
+
+ /* Machine check event was not enabled. Clear, but ignore. */
+ if (severity == MCE_NO_SEVERITY)
+ continue;
+
+ mce_read_aux(m, i);
+
+ /* assuming valid severity level != 0 */
+ m->severity = severity;
+
+ /*
+ * Enable instrumentation around the mce_log() call which is
+ * done in #MC context, where instrumentation is disabled.
+ */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ mce_log(m);
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ if (severity > *worst) {
+ *final = *m;
+ *worst = severity;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* mce_clear_state will clear *final, save locally for use later */
+ *m = *final;
+
+ return taint;
+}
+
+static void kill_me_now(struct callback_head *ch)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p = container_of(ch, struct task_struct, mce_kill_me);
+
+ p->mce_count = 0;
+ force_sig(SIGBUS);
+}
+
+static void kill_me_maybe(struct callback_head *cb)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p = container_of(cb, struct task_struct, mce_kill_me);
+ int flags = MF_ACTION_REQUIRED;
+ int ret;
+
+ p->mce_count = 0;
+ pr_err("Uncorrected hardware memory error in user-access at %llx", p->mce_addr);
+
+ if (!p->mce_ripv)
+ flags |= MF_MUST_KILL;
+
+ ret = memory_failure(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags);
+ if (!ret) {
+ set_mce_nospec(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ sync_core();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * -EHWPOISON from memory_failure() means that it already sent SIGBUS
+ * to the current process with the proper error info,
+ * -EOPNOTSUPP means hwpoison_filter() filtered the error event,
+ *
+ * In both cases, no further processing is required.
+ */
+ if (ret == -EHWPOISON || ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
+ return;
+
+ pr_err("Memory error not recovered");
+ kill_me_now(cb);
+}
+
+static void kill_me_never(struct callback_head *cb)
+{
+ struct task_struct *p = container_of(cb, struct task_struct, mce_kill_me);
+
+ p->mce_count = 0;
+ pr_err("Kernel accessed poison in user space at %llx\n", p->mce_addr);
+ if (!memory_failure(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, 0))
+ set_mce_nospec(p->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+static void queue_task_work(struct mce *m, char *msg, void (*func)(struct callback_head *))
+{
+ int count = ++current->mce_count;
+
+ /* First call, save all the details */
+ if (count == 1) {
+ current->mce_addr = m->addr;
+ current->mce_kflags = m->kflags;
+ current->mce_ripv = !!(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV);
+ current->mce_whole_page = whole_page(m);
+ current->mce_kill_me.func = func;
+ }
+
+ /* Ten is likely overkill. Don't expect more than two faults before task_work() */
+ if (count > 10)
+ mce_panic("Too many consecutive machine checks while accessing user data", m, msg);
+
+ /* Second or later call, make sure page address matches the one from first call */
+ if (count > 1 && (current->mce_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) != (m->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+ mce_panic("Consecutive machine checks to different user pages", m, msg);
+
+ /* Do not call task_work_add() more than once */
+ if (count > 1)
+ return;
+
+ task_work_add(current, &current->mce_kill_me, TWA_RESUME);
+}
+
+/* Handle unconfigured int18 (should never happen) */
+static noinstr void unexpected_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ pr_err("CPU#%d: Unexpected int18 (Machine Check)\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ instrumentation_end();
+}
+
+/*
+ * The actual machine check handler. This only handles real exceptions when
+ * something got corrupted coming in through int 18.
+ *
+ * This is executed in #MC context not subject to normal locking rules.
+ * This implies that most kernel services cannot be safely used. Don't even
+ * think about putting a printk in there!
+ *
+ * On Intel systems this is entered on all CPUs in parallel through
+ * MCE broadcast. However some CPUs might be broken beyond repair,
+ * so be always careful when synchronizing with others.
+ *
+ * Tracing and kprobes are disabled: if we interrupted a kernel context
+ * with IF=1, we need to minimize stack usage. There are also recursion
+ * issues: if the machine check was due to a failure of the memory
+ * backing the user stack, tracing that reads the user stack will cause
+ * potentially infinite recursion.
+ *
+ * Currently, the #MC handler calls out to a number of external facilities
+ * and, therefore, allows instrumentation around them. The optimal thing to
+ * have would be to do the absolutely minimal work required in #MC context
+ * and have instrumentation disabled only around that. Further processing can
+ * then happen in process context where instrumentation is allowed. Achieving
+ * that requires careful auditing and modifications. Until then, the code
+ * allows instrumentation temporarily, where required. *
+ */
+noinstr void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int worst = 0, order, no_way_out, kill_current_task, lmce, taint = 0;
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(valid_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS) = { 0 };
+ DECLARE_BITMAP(toclear, MAX_NR_BANKS) = { 0 };
+ struct mce m, *final;
+ char *msg = NULL;
+
+ if (unlikely(mce_flags.p5))
+ return pentium_machine_check(regs);
+ else if (unlikely(mce_flags.winchip))
+ return winchip_machine_check(regs);
+ else if (unlikely(!mca_cfg.initialized))
+ return unexpected_machine_check(regs);
+
+ if (mce_flags.skx_repmov_quirk && quirk_skylake_repmov())
+ goto clear;
+
+ /*
+ * Establish sequential order between the CPUs entering the machine
+ * check handler.
+ */
+ order = -1;
+
+ /*
+ * If no_way_out gets set, there is no safe way to recover from this
+ * MCE.
+ */
+ no_way_out = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If kill_current_task is not set, there might be a way to recover from this
+ * error.
+ */
+ kill_current_task = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * MCEs are always local on AMD. Same is determined by MCG_STATUS_LMCES
+ * on Intel.
+ */
+ lmce = 1;
+
+ this_cpu_inc(mce_exception_count);
+
+ mce_gather_info(&m, regs);
+ m.tsc = rdtsc();
+
+ final = this_cpu_ptr(&mces_seen);
+ *final = m;
+
+ no_way_out = mce_no_way_out(&m, &msg, valid_banks, regs);
+
+ barrier();
+
+ /*
+ * When no restart IP might need to kill or panic.
+ * Assume the worst for now, but if we find the
+ * severity is MCE_AR_SEVERITY we have other options.
+ */
+ if (!(m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV))
+ kill_current_task = 1;
+ /*
+ * Check if this MCE is signaled to only this logical processor,
+ * on Intel, Zhaoxin only.
+ */
+ if (m.cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL ||
+ m.cpuvendor == X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN)
+ lmce = m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_LMCES;
+
+ /*
+ * Local machine check may already know that we have to panic.
+ * Broadcast machine check begins rendezvous in mce_start()
+ * Go through all banks in exclusion of the other CPUs. This way we
+ * don't report duplicated events on shared banks because the first one
+ * to see it will clear it.
+ */
+ if (lmce) {
+ if (no_way_out)
+ mce_panic("Fatal local machine check", &m, msg);
+ } else {
+ order = mce_start(&no_way_out);
+ }
+
+ taint = __mc_scan_banks(&m, regs, final, toclear, valid_banks, no_way_out, &worst);
+
+ if (!no_way_out)
+ mce_clear_state(toclear);
+
+ /*
+ * Do most of the synchronization with other CPUs.
+ * When there's any problem use only local no_way_out state.
+ */
+ if (!lmce) {
+ if (mce_end(order) < 0) {
+ if (!no_way_out)
+ no_way_out = worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+
+ if (no_way_out)
+ mce_panic("Fatal machine check on current CPU", &m, msg);
+ }
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * If there was a fatal machine check we should have
+ * already called mce_panic earlier in this function.
+ * Since we re-read the banks, we might have found
+ * something new. Check again to see if we found a
+ * fatal error. We call "mce_severity()" again to
+ * make sure we have the right "msg".
+ */
+ if (worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY) {
+ mce_severity(&m, regs, &msg, true);
+ mce_panic("Local fatal machine check!", &m, msg);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Enable instrumentation around the external facilities like task_work_add()
+ * (via queue_task_work()), fixup_exception() etc. For now, that is. Fixing this
+ * properly would need a lot more involved reorganization.
+ */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+
+ if (taint)
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+
+ if (worst != MCE_AR_SEVERITY && !kill_current_task)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Fault was in user mode and we need to take some action */
+ if ((m.cs & 3) == 3) {
+ /* If this triggers there is no way to recover. Die hard. */
+ BUG_ON(!on_thread_stack() || !user_mode(regs));
+
+ if (kill_current_task)
+ queue_task_work(&m, msg, kill_me_now);
+ else
+ queue_task_work(&m, msg, kill_me_maybe);
+
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Handle an MCE which has happened in kernel space but from
+ * which the kernel can recover: ex_has_fault_handler() has
+ * already verified that the rIP at which the error happened is
+ * a rIP from which the kernel can recover (by jumping to
+ * recovery code specified in _ASM_EXTABLE_FAULT()) and the
+ * corresponding exception handler which would do that is the
+ * proper one.
+ */
+ if (m.kflags & MCE_IN_KERNEL_RECOV) {
+ if (!fixup_exception(regs, X86_TRAP_MC, 0, 0))
+ mce_panic("Failed kernel mode recovery", &m, msg);
+ }
+
+ if (m.kflags & MCE_IN_KERNEL_COPYIN)
+ queue_task_work(&m, msg, kill_me_never);
+ }
+
+out:
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+clear:
+ mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_machine_check);
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+int memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int flags)
+{
+ /* mce_severity() should not hand us an ACTION_REQUIRED error */
+ BUG_ON(flags & MF_ACTION_REQUIRED);
+ pr_err("Uncorrected memory error in page 0x%lx ignored\n"
+ "Rebuild kernel with CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE=y for smarter handling\n",
+ pfn);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Periodic polling timer for "silent" machine check errors. If the
+ * poller finds an MCE, poll 2x faster. When the poller finds no more
+ * errors, poll 2x slower (up to check_interval seconds).
+ */
+static unsigned long check_interval = INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL;
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, mce_next_interval); /* in jiffies */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, mce_timer);
+
+static unsigned long mce_adjust_timer_default(unsigned long interval)
+{
+ return interval;
+}
+
+static unsigned long (*mce_adjust_timer)(unsigned long interval) = mce_adjust_timer_default;
+
+static void __start_timer(struct timer_list *t, unsigned long interval)
+{
+ unsigned long when = jiffies + interval;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ if (!timer_pending(t) || time_before(when, t->expires))
+ mod_timer(t, round_jiffies(when));
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void mce_timer_fn(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+ struct timer_list *cpu_t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+ unsigned long iv;
+
+ WARN_ON(cpu_t != t);
+
+ iv = __this_cpu_read(mce_next_interval);
+
+ if (mce_available(this_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info))) {
+ machine_check_poll(0, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_poll_banks));
+
+ if (mce_intel_cmci_poll()) {
+ iv = mce_adjust_timer(iv);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Alert userspace if needed. If we logged an MCE, reduce the polling
+ * interval, otherwise increase the polling interval.
+ */
+ if (mce_notify_irq())
+ iv = max(iv / 2, (unsigned long) HZ/100);
+ else
+ iv = min(iv * 2, round_jiffies_relative(check_interval * HZ));
+
+done:
+ __this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, iv);
+ __start_timer(t, iv);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Ensure that the timer is firing in @interval from now.
+ */
+void mce_timer_kick(unsigned long interval)
+{
+ struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+ unsigned long iv = __this_cpu_read(mce_next_interval);
+
+ __start_timer(t, interval);
+
+ if (interval < iv)
+ __this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, interval);
+}
+
+/* Must not be called in IRQ context where del_timer_sync() can deadlock */
+static void mce_timer_delete_all(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
+ del_timer_sync(&per_cpu(mce_timer, cpu));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Notify the user(s) about new machine check events.
+ * Can be called from interrupt context, but not from machine check/NMI
+ * context.
+ */
+int mce_notify_irq(void)
+{
+ /* Not more than two messages every minute */
+ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, 60*HZ, 2);
+
+ if (test_and_clear_bit(0, &mce_need_notify)) {
+ mce_work_trigger();
+
+ if (__ratelimit(&ratelimit))
+ pr_info(HW_ERR "Machine check events logged\n");
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_notify_irq);
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init(void)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ u8 n_banks = this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_banks; i++) {
+ struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+ /*
+ * Init them all, __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks() is going to apply
+ * the required vendor quirks before
+ * __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks() does the final bank setup.
+ */
+ b->ctl = -1ULL;
+ b->init = true;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize Machine Checks for a CPU.
+ */
+static void __mcheck_cpu_cap_init(void)
+{
+ u64 cap;
+ u8 b;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
+
+ b = cap & MCG_BANKCNT_MASK;
+
+ if (b > MAX_NR_BANKS) {
+ pr_warn("CPU%d: Using only %u machine check banks out of %u\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), MAX_NR_BANKS, b);
+ b = MAX_NR_BANKS;
+ }
+
+ this_cpu_write(mce_num_banks, b);
+
+ __mcheck_cpu_mce_banks_init();
+
+ /* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */
+ if ((cap & MCG_EXT_P) && MCG_EXT_CNT(cap) >= 9)
+ mca_cfg.rip_msr = MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP;
+
+ if (cap & MCG_SER_P)
+ mca_cfg.ser = 1;
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_generic(void)
+{
+ enum mcp_flags m_fl = 0;
+ mce_banks_t all_banks;
+ u64 cap;
+
+ if (!mca_cfg.bootlog)
+ m_fl = MCP_DONTLOG;
+
+ /*
+ * Log the machine checks left over from the previous reset. Log them
+ * only, do not start processing them. That will happen in mcheck_late_init()
+ * when all consumers have been registered on the notifier chain.
+ */
+ bitmap_fill(all_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS);
+ machine_check_poll(MCP_UC | MCP_QUEUE_LOG | m_fl, &all_banks);
+
+ cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_MCE);
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
+ if (cap & MCG_CTL_P)
+ wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff);
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks(void)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+ if (!b->init)
+ continue;
+ wrmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_CTL), b->ctl);
+ wrmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_STATUS), 0);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Do a final check to see if there are any unused/RAZ banks.
+ *
+ * This must be done after the banks have been initialized and any quirks have
+ * been applied.
+ *
+ * Do not call this from any user-initiated flows, e.g. CPU hotplug or sysfs.
+ * Otherwise, a user who disables a bank will not be able to re-enable it
+ * without a system reboot.
+ */
+static void __mcheck_cpu_check_banks(void)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ u64 msrval;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+ if (!b->init)
+ continue;
+
+ rdmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_CTL), msrval);
+ b->init = !!msrval;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */
+static int __mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg;
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_UNKNOWN) {
+ pr_info("unknown CPU type - not enabling MCE support\n");
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ }
+
+ /* This should be disabled by the BIOS, but isn't always */
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
+ if (c->x86 == 15 && this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks) > 4) {
+ /*
+ * disable GART TBL walk error reporting, which
+ * trips off incorrectly with the IOMMU & 3ware
+ * & Cerberus:
+ */
+ clear_bit(10, (unsigned long *)&mce_banks[4].ctl);
+ }
+ if (c->x86 < 0x11 && cfg->bootlog < 0) {
+ /*
+ * Lots of broken BIOS around that don't clear them
+ * by default and leave crap in there. Don't log:
+ */
+ cfg->bootlog = 0;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Various K7s with broken bank 0 around. Always disable
+ * by default.
+ */
+ if (c->x86 == 6 && this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks) > 0)
+ mce_banks[0].ctl = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * overflow_recov is supported for F15h Models 00h-0fh
+ * even though we don't have a CPUID bit for it.
+ */
+ if (c->x86 == 0x15 && c->x86_model <= 0xf)
+ mce_flags.overflow_recov = 1;
+
+ if (c->x86 >= 0x17 && c->x86 <= 0x1A)
+ mce_flags.zen_ifu_quirk = 1;
+
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) {
+ /*
+ * SDM documents that on family 6 bank 0 should not be written
+ * because it aliases to another special BIOS controlled
+ * register.
+ * But it's not aliased anymore on model 0x1a+
+ * Don't ignore bank 0 completely because there could be a
+ * valid event later, merely don't write CTL0.
+ */
+
+ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 0x1A && this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks) > 0)
+ mce_banks[0].init = false;
+
+ /*
+ * All newer Intel systems support MCE broadcasting. Enable
+ * synchronization with a one second timeout.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xe)) &&
+ cfg->monarch_timeout < 0)
+ cfg->monarch_timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+
+ /*
+ * There are also broken BIOSes on some Pentium M and
+ * earlier systems:
+ */
+ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model <= 13 && cfg->bootlog < 0)
+ cfg->bootlog = 0;
+
+ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 45)
+ mce_flags.snb_ifu_quirk = 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Skylake, Cascacde Lake and Cooper Lake require a quirk on
+ * rep movs.
+ */
+ if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X)
+ mce_flags.skx_repmov_quirk = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN) {
+ /*
+ * All newer Zhaoxin CPUs support MCE broadcasting. Enable
+ * synchronization with a one second timeout.
+ */
+ if (c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86_model == 0x19 || c->x86_model == 0x1f)) {
+ if (cfg->monarch_timeout < 0)
+ cfg->monarch_timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cfg->monarch_timeout < 0)
+ cfg->monarch_timeout = 0;
+ if (cfg->bootlog != 0)
+ cfg->panic_timeout = 30;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (c->x86 != 5)
+ return 0;
+
+ switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ intel_p5_mcheck_init(c);
+ mce_flags.p5 = 1;
+ return 1;
+ case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
+ winchip_mcheck_init(c);
+ mce_flags.winchip = 1;
+ return 1;
+ default:
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Init basic CPU features needed for early decoding of MCEs.
+ */
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_early(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD || c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
+ mce_flags.overflow_recov = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_OVERFLOW_RECOV);
+ mce_flags.succor = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SUCCOR);
+ mce_flags.smca = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_SMCA);
+ mce_flags.amd_threshold = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void mce_centaur_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg;
+
+ /*
+ * All newer Centaur CPUs support MCE broadcasting. Enable
+ * synchronization with a one second timeout.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model == 0xf && c->x86_stepping >= 0xe) ||
+ c->x86 > 6) {
+ if (cfg->monarch_timeout < 0)
+ cfg->monarch_timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
+ }
+}
+
+static void mce_zhaoxin_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+
+ /*
+ * These CPUs have MCA bank 8 which reports only one error type called
+ * SVAD (System View Address Decoder). The reporting of that error is
+ * controlled by IA32_MC8.CTL.0.
+ *
+ * If enabled, prefetching on these CPUs will cause SVAD MCE when
+ * virtual machines start and result in a system panic. Always disable
+ * bank 8 SVAD error by default.
+ */
+ if ((c->x86 == 7 && c->x86_model == 0x1b) ||
+ (c->x86_model == 0x19 || c->x86_model == 0x1f)) {
+ if (this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks) > 8)
+ mce_banks[8].ctl = 0;
+ }
+
+ intel_init_cmci();
+ intel_init_lmce();
+ mce_adjust_timer = cmci_intel_adjust_timer;
+}
+
+static void mce_zhaoxin_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ intel_clear_lmce();
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ mce_intel_feature_init(c);
+ mce_adjust_timer = cmci_intel_adjust_timer;
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_AMD: {
+ mce_amd_feature_init(c);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_HYGON:
+ mce_hygon_feature_init(c);
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR:
+ mce_centaur_feature_init(c);
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN:
+ mce_zhaoxin_feature_init(c);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_clear_vendor(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ switch (c->x86_vendor) {
+ case X86_VENDOR_INTEL:
+ mce_intel_feature_clear(c);
+ break;
+
+ case X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN:
+ mce_zhaoxin_feature_clear(c);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void mce_start_timer(struct timer_list *t)
+{
+ unsigned long iv = check_interval * HZ;
+
+ if (mca_cfg.ignore_ce || !iv)
+ return;
+
+ this_cpu_write(mce_next_interval, iv);
+ __start_timer(t, iv);
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_setup_timer(void)
+{
+ struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+
+ timer_setup(t, mce_timer_fn, TIMER_PINNED);
+}
+
+static void __mcheck_cpu_init_timer(void)
+{
+ struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+
+ timer_setup(t, mce_timer_fn, TIMER_PINNED);
+ mce_start_timer(t);
+}
+
+bool filter_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ return amd_filter_mce(m);
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
+ return intel_filter_mce(m);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void exc_machine_check_kernel(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ irqentry_state_t irq_state;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(user_mode(regs));
+
+ /*
+ * Only required when from kernel mode. See
+ * mce_check_crashing_cpu() for details.
+ */
+ if (mca_cfg.initialized && mce_check_crashing_cpu())
+ return;
+
+ irq_state = irqentry_nmi_enter(regs);
+
+ do_machine_check(regs);
+
+ irqentry_nmi_exit(regs, irq_state);
+}
+
+static __always_inline void exc_machine_check_user(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ irqentry_enter_from_user_mode(regs);
+
+ do_machine_check(regs);
+
+ irqentry_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+/* MCE hit kernel mode */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE(exc_machine_check)
+{
+ unsigned long dr7;
+
+ dr7 = local_db_save();
+ exc_machine_check_kernel(regs);
+ local_db_restore(dr7);
+}
+
+/* The user mode variant. */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_MCE_USER(exc_machine_check)
+{
+ unsigned long dr7;
+
+ dr7 = local_db_save();
+ exc_machine_check_user(regs);
+ local_db_restore(dr7);
+}
+#else
+/* 32bit unified entry point */
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_RAW(exc_machine_check)
+{
+ unsigned long dr7;
+
+ dr7 = local_db_save();
+ if (user_mode(regs))
+ exc_machine_check_user(regs);
+ else
+ exc_machine_check_kernel(regs);
+ local_db_restore(dr7);
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks.
+ * Must be called with preempt off:
+ */
+void mcheck_cpu_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (mca_cfg.disabled)
+ return;
+
+ if (__mcheck_cpu_ancient_init(c))
+ return;
+
+ if (!mce_available(c))
+ return;
+
+ __mcheck_cpu_cap_init();
+
+ if (__mcheck_cpu_apply_quirks(c) < 0) {
+ mca_cfg.disabled = 1;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mce_gen_pool_init()) {
+ mca_cfg.disabled = 1;
+ pr_emerg("Couldn't allocate MCE records pool!\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mca_cfg.initialized = 1;
+
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_early(c);
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_generic();
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(c);
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks();
+ __mcheck_cpu_check_banks();
+ __mcheck_cpu_setup_timer();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Called for each booted CPU to clear some machine checks opt-ins
+ */
+void mcheck_cpu_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ if (mca_cfg.disabled)
+ return;
+
+ if (!mce_available(c))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Possibly to clear general settings generic to x86
+ * __mcheck_cpu_clear_generic(c);
+ */
+ __mcheck_cpu_clear_vendor(c);
+
+}
+
+static void __mce_disable_bank(void *arg)
+{
+ int bank = *((int *)arg);
+ __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks));
+ cmci_disable_bank(bank);
+}
+
+void mce_disable_bank(int bank)
+{
+ if (bank >= this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks)) {
+ pr_warn(FW_BUG
+ "Ignoring request to disable invalid MCA bank %d.\n",
+ bank);
+ return;
+ }
+ set_bit(bank, mce_banks_ce_disabled);
+ on_each_cpu(__mce_disable_bank, &bank, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * mce=off Disables machine check
+ * mce=no_cmci Disables CMCI
+ * mce=no_lmce Disables LMCE
+ * mce=dont_log_ce Clears corrected events silently, no log created for CEs.
+ * mce=print_all Print all machine check logs to console
+ * mce=ignore_ce Disables polling and CMCI, corrected events are not cleared.
+ * mce=TOLERANCELEVEL[,monarchtimeout] (number, see above)
+ * monarchtimeout is how long to wait for other CPUs on machine
+ * check, or 0 to not wait
+ * mce=bootlog Log MCEs from before booting. Disabled by default on AMD Fam10h
+ and older.
+ * mce=nobootlog Don't log MCEs from before booting.
+ * mce=bios_cmci_threshold Don't program the CMCI threshold
+ * mce=recovery force enable copy_mc_fragile()
+ */
+static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str)
+{
+ struct mca_config *cfg = &mca_cfg;
+
+ if (*str == 0) {
+ enable_p5_mce();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (*str == '=')
+ str++;
+ if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
+ cfg->disabled = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "no_cmci"))
+ cfg->cmci_disabled = true;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "no_lmce"))
+ cfg->lmce_disabled = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "dont_log_ce"))
+ cfg->dont_log_ce = true;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "print_all"))
+ cfg->print_all = true;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "ignore_ce"))
+ cfg->ignore_ce = true;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "bootlog") || !strcmp(str, "nobootlog"))
+ cfg->bootlog = (str[0] == 'b');
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "bios_cmci_threshold"))
+ cfg->bios_cmci_threshold = 1;
+ else if (!strcmp(str, "recovery"))
+ cfg->recovery = 1;
+ else if (isdigit(str[0]))
+ get_option(&str, &(cfg->monarch_timeout));
+ else {
+ pr_info("mce argument %s ignored. Please use /sys\n", str);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("mce", mcheck_enable);
+
+int __init mcheck_init(void)
+{
+ mce_register_decode_chain(&early_nb);
+ mce_register_decode_chain(&mce_uc_nb);
+ mce_register_decode_chain(&mce_default_nb);
+
+ INIT_WORK(&mce_work, mce_gen_pool_process);
+ init_irq_work(&mce_irq_work, mce_irq_work_cb);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * mce_syscore: PM support
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Disable machine checks on suspend and shutdown. We can't really handle
+ * them later.
+ */
+static void mce_disable_error_reporting(void)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+ if (b->init)
+ wrmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_CTL), 0);
+ }
+ return;
+}
+
+static void vendor_disable_error_reporting(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * Don't clear on Intel or AMD or Hygon or Zhaoxin CPUs. Some of these
+ * MSRs are socket-wide. Disabling them for just a single offlined CPU
+ * is bad, since it will inhibit reporting for all shared resources on
+ * the socket like the last level cache (LLC), the integrated memory
+ * controller (iMC), etc.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL ||
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON ||
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN)
+ return;
+
+ mce_disable_error_reporting();
+}
+
+static int mce_syscore_suspend(void)
+{
+ vendor_disable_error_reporting();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void mce_syscore_shutdown(void)
+{
+ vendor_disable_error_reporting();
+}
+
+/*
+ * On resume clear all MCE state. Don't want to see leftovers from the BIOS.
+ * Only one CPU is active at this time, the others get re-added later using
+ * CPU hotplug:
+ */
+static void mce_syscore_resume(void)
+{
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_generic();
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_vendor(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info));
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks();
+}
+
+static struct syscore_ops mce_syscore_ops = {
+ .suspend = mce_syscore_suspend,
+ .shutdown = mce_syscore_shutdown,
+ .resume = mce_syscore_resume,
+};
+
+/*
+ * mce_device: Sysfs support
+ */
+
+static void mce_cpu_restart(void *data)
+{
+ if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+ return;
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_generic();
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_clear_banks();
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_timer();
+}
+
+/* Reinit MCEs after user configuration changes */
+static void mce_restart(void)
+{
+ mce_timer_delete_all();
+ on_each_cpu(mce_cpu_restart, NULL, 1);
+ mce_schedule_work();
+}
+
+/* Toggle features for corrected errors */
+static void mce_disable_cmci(void *data)
+{
+ if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+ return;
+ cmci_clear();
+}
+
+static void mce_enable_ce(void *all)
+{
+ if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+ return;
+ cmci_reenable();
+ cmci_recheck();
+ if (all)
+ __mcheck_cpu_init_timer();
+}
+
+static struct bus_type mce_subsys = {
+ .name = "machinecheck",
+ .dev_name = "machinecheck",
+};
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, mce_device);
+
+static inline struct mce_bank_dev *attr_to_bank(struct device_attribute *attr)
+{
+ return container_of(attr, struct mce_bank_dev, attr);
+}
+
+static ssize_t show_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ u8 bank = attr_to_bank(attr)->bank;
+ struct mce_bank *b;
+
+ if (bank >= per_cpu(mce_num_banks, s->id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b = &per_cpu(mce_banks_array, s->id)[bank];
+
+ if (!b->init)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return sprintf(buf, "%llx\n", b->ctl);
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_bank(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ u8 bank = attr_to_bank(attr)->bank;
+ struct mce_bank *b;
+ u64 new;
+
+ if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (bank >= per_cpu(mce_num_banks, s->id))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ b = &per_cpu(mce_banks_array, s->id)[bank];
+
+ if (!b->init)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ b->ctl = new;
+ mce_restart();
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_ignore_ce(struct device *s,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ u64 new;
+
+ if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
+ if (mca_cfg.ignore_ce ^ !!new) {
+ if (new) {
+ /* disable ce features */
+ mce_timer_delete_all();
+ on_each_cpu(mce_disable_cmci, NULL, 1);
+ mca_cfg.ignore_ce = true;
+ } else {
+ /* enable ce features */
+ mca_cfg.ignore_ce = false;
+ on_each_cpu(mce_enable_ce, (void *)1, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_cmci_disabled(struct device *s,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ u64 new;
+
+ if (kstrtou64(buf, 0, &new) < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
+ if (mca_cfg.cmci_disabled ^ !!new) {
+ if (new) {
+ /* disable cmci */
+ on_each_cpu(mce_disable_cmci, NULL, 1);
+ mca_cfg.cmci_disabled = true;
+ } else {
+ /* enable cmci */
+ mca_cfg.cmci_disabled = false;
+ on_each_cpu(mce_enable_ce, NULL, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t store_int_with_restart(struct device *s,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long old_check_interval = check_interval;
+ ssize_t ret = device_store_ulong(s, attr, buf, size);
+
+ if (check_interval == old_check_interval)
+ return ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
+ mce_restart();
+ mutex_unlock(&mce_sysfs_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_INT_ATTR(monarch_timeout, 0644, mca_cfg.monarch_timeout);
+static DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(dont_log_ce, 0644, mca_cfg.dont_log_ce);
+static DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(print_all, 0644, mca_cfg.print_all);
+
+static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_check_interval = {
+ __ATTR(check_interval, 0644, device_show_int, store_int_with_restart),
+ &check_interval
+};
+
+static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_ignore_ce = {
+ __ATTR(ignore_ce, 0644, device_show_bool, set_ignore_ce),
+ &mca_cfg.ignore_ce
+};
+
+static struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_cmci_disabled = {
+ __ATTR(cmci_disabled, 0644, device_show_bool, set_cmci_disabled),
+ &mca_cfg.cmci_disabled
+};
+
+static struct device_attribute *mce_device_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_check_interval.attr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY
+ &dev_attr_trigger,
+#endif
+ &dev_attr_monarch_timeout.attr,
+ &dev_attr_dont_log_ce.attr,
+ &dev_attr_print_all.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ignore_ce.attr,
+ &dev_attr_cmci_disabled.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static cpumask_var_t mce_device_initialized;
+
+static void mce_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+/* Per CPU device init. All of the CPUs still share the same bank device: */
+static int mce_device_create(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct device *dev;
+ int err;
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ dev = per_cpu(mce_device, cpu);
+ if (dev)
+ return 0;
+
+ dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ dev->id = cpu;
+ dev->bus = &mce_subsys;
+ dev->release = &mce_device_release;
+
+ err = device_register(dev);
+ if (err) {
+ put_device(dev);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; mce_device_attrs[i]; i++) {
+ err = device_create_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]);
+ if (err)
+ goto error;
+ }
+ for (j = 0; j < per_cpu(mce_num_banks, cpu); j++) {
+ err = device_create_file(dev, &mce_bank_devs[j].attr);
+ if (err)
+ goto error2;
+ }
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized);
+ per_cpu(mce_device, cpu) = dev;
+
+ return 0;
+error2:
+ while (--j >= 0)
+ device_remove_file(dev, &mce_bank_devs[j].attr);
+error:
+ while (--i >= 0)
+ device_remove_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]);
+
+ device_unregister(dev);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static void mce_device_remove(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct device *dev = per_cpu(mce_device, cpu);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized))
+ return;
+
+ for (i = 0; mce_device_attrs[i]; i++)
+ device_remove_file(dev, mce_device_attrs[i]);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < per_cpu(mce_num_banks, cpu); i++)
+ device_remove_file(dev, &mce_bank_devs[i].attr);
+
+ device_unregister(dev);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_device_initialized);
+ per_cpu(mce_device, cpu) = NULL;
+}
+
+/* Make sure there are no machine checks on offlined CPUs. */
+static void mce_disable_cpu(void)
+{
+ if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+ return;
+
+ if (!cpuhp_tasks_frozen)
+ cmci_clear();
+
+ vendor_disable_error_reporting();
+}
+
+static void mce_reenable_cpu(void)
+{
+ struct mce_bank *mce_banks = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_array);
+ int i;
+
+ if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)))
+ return;
+
+ if (!cpuhp_tasks_frozen)
+ cmci_reenable();
+ for (i = 0; i < this_cpu_read(mce_num_banks); i++) {
+ struct mce_bank *b = &mce_banks[i];
+
+ if (b->init)
+ wrmsrl(mca_msr_reg(i, MCA_CTL), b->ctl);
+ }
+}
+
+static int mce_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ mce_intel_hcpu_update(cpu);
+
+ /* intentionally ignoring frozen here */
+ if (!cpuhp_tasks_frozen)
+ cmci_rediscover();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mce_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+ int ret;
+
+ mce_device_create(cpu);
+
+ ret = mce_threshold_create_device(cpu);
+ if (ret) {
+ mce_device_remove(cpu);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ mce_reenable_cpu();
+ mce_start_timer(t);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mce_cpu_pre_down(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct timer_list *t = this_cpu_ptr(&mce_timer);
+
+ mce_disable_cpu();
+ del_timer_sync(t);
+ mce_threshold_remove_device(cpu);
+ mce_device_remove(cpu);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static __init void mce_init_banks(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_BANKS; i++) {
+ struct mce_bank_dev *b = &mce_bank_devs[i];
+ struct device_attribute *a = &b->attr;
+
+ b->bank = i;
+
+ sysfs_attr_init(&a->attr);
+ a->attr.name = b->attrname;
+ snprintf(b->attrname, ATTR_LEN, "bank%d", i);
+
+ a->attr.mode = 0644;
+ a->show = show_bank;
+ a->store = set_bank;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * When running on XEN, this initcall is ordered against the XEN mcelog
+ * initcall:
+ *
+ * device_initcall(xen_late_init_mcelog);
+ * device_initcall_sync(mcheck_init_device);
+ */
+static __init int mcheck_init_device(void)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * Check if we have a spare virtual bit. This will only become
+ * a problem if/when we move beyond 5-level page tables.
+ */
+ MAYBE_BUILD_BUG_ON(__VIRTUAL_MASK_SHIFT >= 63);
+
+ if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data)) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mce_device_initialized, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ mce_init_banks();
+
+ err = subsys_system_register(&mce_subsys, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_out_mem;
+
+ err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_X86_MCE_DEAD, "x86/mce:dead", NULL,
+ mce_cpu_dead);
+ if (err)
+ goto err_out_mem;
+
+ /*
+ * Invokes mce_cpu_online() on all CPUs which are online when
+ * the state is installed.
+ */
+ err = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN, "x86/mce:online",
+ mce_cpu_online, mce_cpu_pre_down);
+ if (err < 0)
+ goto err_out_online;
+
+ register_syscore_ops(&mce_syscore_ops);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_out_online:
+ cpuhp_remove_state(CPUHP_X86_MCE_DEAD);
+
+err_out_mem:
+ free_cpumask_var(mce_device_initialized);
+
+err_out:
+ pr_err("Unable to init MCE device (rc: %d)\n", err);
+
+ return err;
+}
+device_initcall_sync(mcheck_init_device);
+
+/*
+ * Old style boot options parsing. Only for compatibility.
+ */
+static int __init mcheck_disable(char *str)
+{
+ mca_cfg.disabled = 1;
+ return 1;
+}
+__setup("nomce", mcheck_disable);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+struct dentry *mce_get_debugfs_dir(void)
+{
+ static struct dentry *dmce;
+
+ if (!dmce)
+ dmce = debugfs_create_dir("mce", NULL);
+
+ return dmce;
+}
+
+static void mce_reset(void)
+{
+ atomic_set(&mce_fake_panicked, 0);
+ atomic_set(&mce_executing, 0);
+ atomic_set(&mce_callin, 0);
+ atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0);
+ cpumask_setall(&mce_missing_cpus);
+}
+
+static int fake_panic_get(void *data, u64 *val)
+{
+ *val = fake_panic;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int fake_panic_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ mce_reset();
+ fake_panic = val;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(fake_panic_fops, fake_panic_get, fake_panic_set,
+ "%llu\n");
+
+static void __init mcheck_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dmce;
+
+ dmce = mce_get_debugfs_dir();
+ debugfs_create_file_unsafe("fake_panic", 0444, dmce, NULL,
+ &fake_panic_fops);
+}
+#else
+static void __init mcheck_debugfs_init(void) { }
+#endif
+
+static int __init mcheck_late_init(void)
+{
+ if (mca_cfg.recovery)
+ enable_copy_mc_fragile();
+
+ mcheck_debugfs_init();
+
+ /*
+ * Flush out everything that has been logged during early boot, now that
+ * everything has been initialized (workqueues, decoders, ...).
+ */
+ mce_schedule_work();
+
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(mcheck_late_init);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..100fbeebd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/dev-mcelog.c
@@ -0,0 +1,374 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * /dev/mcelog driver
+ *
+ * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
+ * Rest from unknown author(s).
+ * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it.
+ * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/kmod.h>
+#include <linux/poll.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(mce_injector_chain);
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+static char mce_helper[128];
+static char *mce_helper_argv[2] = { mce_helper, NULL };
+
+/*
+ * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure.
+ * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also
+ * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports.
+ */
+
+static struct mce_log_buffer *mcelog;
+
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_chrdev_wait);
+
+static int dev_mce_log(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct mce *mce = (struct mce *)data;
+ unsigned int entry;
+
+ if (mce->kflags & MCE_HANDLED_CEC)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+ entry = mcelog->next;
+
+ /*
+ * When the buffer fills up discard new entries. Assume that the
+ * earlier errors are the more interesting ones:
+ */
+ if (entry >= mcelog->len) {
+ set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, (unsigned long *)&mcelog->flags);
+ goto unlock;
+ }
+
+ mcelog->next = entry + 1;
+
+ memcpy(mcelog->entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce));
+ mcelog->entry[entry].finished = 1;
+ mcelog->entry[entry].kflags = 0;
+
+ /* wake processes polling /dev/mcelog */
+ wake_up_interruptible(&mce_chrdev_wait);
+
+unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_AMD)
+ mce->kflags |= MCE_HANDLED_MCELOG;
+
+ return NOTIFY_OK;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block dev_mcelog_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = dev_mce_log,
+ .priority = MCE_PRIO_MCELOG,
+};
+
+static void mce_do_trigger(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ call_usermodehelper(mce_helper, mce_helper_argv, NULL, UMH_NO_WAIT);
+}
+
+static DECLARE_WORK(mce_trigger_work, mce_do_trigger);
+
+
+void mce_work_trigger(void)
+{
+ if (mce_helper[0])
+ schedule_work(&mce_trigger_work);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+show_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ strcpy(buf, mce_helper);
+ strcat(buf, "\n");
+ return strlen(mce_helper) + 1;
+}
+
+static ssize_t set_trigger(struct device *s, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t siz)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ strncpy(mce_helper, buf, sizeof(mce_helper));
+ mce_helper[sizeof(mce_helper)-1] = 0;
+ p = strchr(mce_helper, '\n');
+
+ if (p)
+ *p = 0;
+
+ return strlen(mce_helper) + !!p;
+}
+
+DEVICE_ATTR(trigger, 0644, show_trigger, set_trigger);
+
+/*
+ * mce_chrdev: Character device /dev/mcelog to read and clear the MCE log.
+ */
+
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+static int mce_chrdev_open_count; /* #times opened */
+static int mce_chrdev_open_exclu; /* already open exclusive? */
+
+static int mce_chrdev_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+ if (mce_chrdev_open_exclu ||
+ (mce_chrdev_open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) {
+ spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL)
+ mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 1;
+ mce_chrdev_open_count++;
+
+ spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+ return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+static int mce_chrdev_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ spin_lock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+ mce_chrdev_open_count--;
+ mce_chrdev_open_exclu = 0;
+
+ spin_unlock(&mce_chrdev_state_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mce_apei_read_done;
+
+/* Collect MCE record of previous boot in persistent storage via APEI ERST. */
+static int __mce_read_apei(char __user **ubuf, size_t usize)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u64 record_id;
+ struct mce m;
+
+ if (usize < sizeof(struct mce))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ rc = apei_read_mce(&m, &record_id);
+ /* Error or no more MCE record */
+ if (rc <= 0) {
+ mce_apei_read_done = 1;
+ /*
+ * When ERST is disabled, mce_chrdev_read() should return
+ * "no record" instead of "no device."
+ */
+ if (rc == -ENODEV)
+ return 0;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ if (copy_to_user(*ubuf, &m, sizeof(struct mce)))
+ return rc;
+ /*
+ * In fact, we should have cleared the record after that has
+ * been flushed to the disk or sent to network in
+ * /sbin/mcelog, but we have no interface to support that now,
+ * so just clear it to avoid duplication.
+ */
+ rc = apei_clear_mce(record_id);
+ if (rc) {
+ mce_apei_read_done = 1;
+ return rc;
+ }
+ *ubuf += sizeof(struct mce);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t mce_chrdev_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t usize, loff_t *off)
+{
+ char __user *buf = ubuf;
+ unsigned next;
+ int i, err;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+ if (!mce_apei_read_done) {
+ err = __mce_read_apei(&buf, usize);
+ if (err || buf != ubuf)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Only supports full reads right now */
+ err = -EINVAL;
+ if (*off != 0 || usize < mcelog->len * sizeof(struct mce))
+ goto out;
+
+ next = mcelog->next;
+ err = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < next; i++) {
+ struct mce *m = &mcelog->entry[i];
+
+ err |= copy_to_user(buf, m, sizeof(*m));
+ buf += sizeof(*m);
+ }
+
+ memset(mcelog->entry, 0, next * sizeof(struct mce));
+ mcelog->next = 0;
+
+ if (err)
+ err = -EFAULT;
+
+out:
+ mutex_unlock(&mce_chrdev_read_mutex);
+
+ return err ? err : buf - ubuf;
+}
+
+static __poll_t mce_chrdev_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
+{
+ poll_wait(file, &mce_chrdev_wait, wait);
+ if (READ_ONCE(mcelog->next))
+ return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
+ if (!mce_apei_read_done && apei_check_mce())
+ return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long mce_chrdev_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd,
+ unsigned long arg)
+{
+ int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ switch (cmd) {
+ case MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN:
+ return put_user(sizeof(struct mce), p);
+ case MCE_GET_LOG_LEN:
+ return put_user(mcelog->len, p);
+ case MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS: {
+ unsigned flags;
+
+ do {
+ flags = mcelog->flags;
+ } while (cmpxchg(&mcelog->flags, flags, 0) != flags);
+
+ return put_user(flags, p);
+ }
+ default:
+ return -ENOTTY;
+ }
+}
+
+void mce_register_injector_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ blocking_notifier_chain_register(&mce_injector_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_register_injector_chain);
+
+void mce_unregister_injector_chain(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&mce_injector_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_unregister_injector_chain);
+
+static ssize_t mce_chrdev_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t usize, loff_t *off)
+{
+ struct mce m;
+
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+ /*
+ * There are some cases where real MSR reads could slip
+ * through.
+ */
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MCE) || !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_MCA))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ if ((unsigned long)usize > sizeof(struct mce))
+ usize = sizeof(struct mce);
+ if (copy_from_user(&m, ubuf, usize))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ if (m.extcpu >= num_possible_cpus() || !cpu_online(m.extcpu))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * Need to give user space some time to set everything up,
+ * so do it a jiffie or two later everywhere.
+ */
+ schedule_timeout(2);
+
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&mce_injector_chain, 0, &m);
+
+ return usize;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations mce_chrdev_ops = {
+ .open = mce_chrdev_open,
+ .release = mce_chrdev_release,
+ .read = mce_chrdev_read,
+ .write = mce_chrdev_write,
+ .poll = mce_chrdev_poll,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = mce_chrdev_ioctl,
+ .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
+ .llseek = no_llseek,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice mce_chrdev_device = {
+ MISC_MCELOG_MINOR,
+ "mcelog",
+ &mce_chrdev_ops,
+};
+
+static __init int dev_mcelog_init_device(void)
+{
+ int mce_log_len;
+ int err;
+
+ mce_log_len = max(MCE_LOG_MIN_LEN, num_online_cpus());
+ mcelog = kzalloc(struct_size(mcelog, entry, mce_log_len), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mcelog)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ memcpy(mcelog->signature, MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE, sizeof(mcelog->signature));
+ mcelog->len = mce_log_len;
+ mcelog->recordlen = sizeof(struct mce);
+
+ /* register character device /dev/mcelog */
+ err = misc_register(&mce_chrdev_device);
+ if (err) {
+ if (err == -EBUSY)
+ /* Xen dom0 might have registered the device already. */
+ pr_info("Unable to init device /dev/mcelog, already registered");
+ else
+ pr_err("Unable to init device /dev/mcelog (rc: %d)\n", err);
+
+ kfree(mcelog);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ mce_register_decode_chain(&dev_mcelog_nb);
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall_sync(dev_mcelog_init_device);
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/genpool.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/genpool.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fbe8b61c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/genpool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * MCE event pool management in MCE context
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corp.
+ * Author: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/genalloc.h>
+#include <linux/llist.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * printk() is not safe in MCE context. This is a lock-less memory allocator
+ * used to save error information organized in a lock-less list.
+ *
+ * This memory pool is only to be used to save MCE records in MCE context.
+ * MCE events are rare, so a fixed size memory pool should be enough. Use
+ * 2 pages to save MCE events for now (~80 MCE records at most).
+ */
+#define MCE_POOLSZ (2 * PAGE_SIZE)
+
+static struct gen_pool *mce_evt_pool;
+static LLIST_HEAD(mce_event_llist);
+static char gen_pool_buf[MCE_POOLSZ];
+
+/*
+ * Compare the record "t" with each of the records on list "l" to see if
+ * an equivalent one is present in the list.
+ */
+static bool is_duplicate_mce_record(struct mce_evt_llist *t, struct mce_evt_llist *l)
+{
+ struct mce_evt_llist *node;
+ struct mce *m1, *m2;
+
+ m1 = &t->mce;
+
+ llist_for_each_entry(node, &l->llnode, llnode) {
+ m2 = &node->mce;
+
+ if (!mce_cmp(m1, m2))
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The system has panicked - we'd like to peruse the list of MCE records
+ * that have been queued, but not seen by anyone yet. The list is in
+ * reverse time order, so we need to reverse it. While doing that we can
+ * also drop duplicate records (these were logged because some banks are
+ * shared between cores or by all threads on a socket).
+ */
+struct llist_node *mce_gen_pool_prepare_records(void)
+{
+ struct llist_node *head;
+ LLIST_HEAD(new_head);
+ struct mce_evt_llist *node, *t;
+
+ head = llist_del_all(&mce_event_llist);
+ if (!head)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* squeeze out duplicates while reversing order */
+ llist_for_each_entry_safe(node, t, head, llnode) {
+ if (!is_duplicate_mce_record(node, t))
+ llist_add(&node->llnode, &new_head);
+ }
+
+ return new_head.first;
+}
+
+void mce_gen_pool_process(struct work_struct *__unused)
+{
+ struct llist_node *head;
+ struct mce_evt_llist *node, *tmp;
+ struct mce *mce;
+
+ head = llist_del_all(&mce_event_llist);
+ if (!head)
+ return;
+
+ head = llist_reverse_order(head);
+ llist_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, head, llnode) {
+ mce = &node->mce;
+ blocking_notifier_call_chain(&x86_mce_decoder_chain, 0, mce);
+ gen_pool_free(mce_evt_pool, (unsigned long)node, sizeof(*node));
+ }
+}
+
+bool mce_gen_pool_empty(void)
+{
+ return llist_empty(&mce_event_llist);
+}
+
+int mce_gen_pool_add(struct mce *mce)
+{
+ struct mce_evt_llist *node;
+
+ if (filter_mce(mce))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!mce_evt_pool)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ node = (void *)gen_pool_alloc(mce_evt_pool, sizeof(*node));
+ if (!node) {
+ pr_warn_ratelimited("MCE records pool full!\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&node->mce, mce, sizeof(*mce));
+ llist_add(&node->llnode, &mce_event_llist);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mce_gen_pool_create(void)
+{
+ struct gen_pool *tmpp;
+ int ret = -ENOMEM;
+
+ tmpp = gen_pool_create(ilog2(sizeof(struct mce_evt_llist)), -1);
+ if (!tmpp)
+ goto out;
+
+ ret = gen_pool_add(tmpp, (unsigned long)gen_pool_buf, MCE_POOLSZ, -1);
+ if (ret) {
+ gen_pool_destroy(tmpp);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ mce_evt_pool = tmpp;
+
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+int mce_gen_pool_init(void)
+{
+ /* Just init mce_gen_pool once. */
+ if (mce_evt_pool)
+ return 0;
+
+ return mce_gen_pool_create();
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..87c15ab89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/inject.c
@@ -0,0 +1,801 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Machine check injection support.
+ * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Authors:
+ * Andi Kleen
+ * Ying Huang
+ *
+ * The AMD part (from mce_amd_inj.c): a simple MCE injection facility
+ * for testing different aspects of the RAS code. This driver should be
+ * built as module so that it can be loaded on production kernels for
+ * testing purposes.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2010-17: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
+ * Advanced Micro Devices Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/nmi.h>
+#include <asm/smp.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static bool hw_injection_possible = true;
+
+/*
+ * Collect all the MCi_XXX settings
+ */
+static struct mce i_mce;
+static struct dentry *dfs_inj;
+
+#define MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE 4
+#define NBCFG 0x44
+
+enum injection_type {
+ SW_INJ = 0, /* SW injection, simply decode the error */
+ HW_INJ, /* Trigger a #MC */
+ DFR_INT_INJ, /* Trigger Deferred error interrupt */
+ THR_INT_INJ, /* Trigger threshold interrupt */
+ N_INJ_TYPES,
+};
+
+static const char * const flags_options[] = {
+ [SW_INJ] = "sw",
+ [HW_INJ] = "hw",
+ [DFR_INT_INJ] = "df",
+ [THR_INT_INJ] = "th",
+ NULL
+};
+
+/* Set default injection to SW_INJ */
+static enum injection_type inj_type = SW_INJ;
+
+#define MCE_INJECT_SET(reg) \
+static int inj_##reg##_set(void *data, u64 val) \
+{ \
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; \
+ \
+ m->reg = val; \
+ return 0; \
+}
+
+MCE_INJECT_SET(status);
+MCE_INJECT_SET(misc);
+MCE_INJECT_SET(addr);
+MCE_INJECT_SET(synd);
+
+#define MCE_INJECT_GET(reg) \
+static int inj_##reg##_get(void *data, u64 *val) \
+{ \
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data; \
+ \
+ *val = m->reg; \
+ return 0; \
+}
+
+MCE_INJECT_GET(status);
+MCE_INJECT_GET(misc);
+MCE_INJECT_GET(addr);
+MCE_INJECT_GET(synd);
+MCE_INJECT_GET(ipid);
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(status_fops, inj_status_get, inj_status_set, "%llx\n");
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(misc_fops, inj_misc_get, inj_misc_set, "%llx\n");
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(addr_fops, inj_addr_get, inj_addr_set, "%llx\n");
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(synd_fops, inj_synd_get, inj_synd_set, "%llx\n");
+
+/* Use the user provided IPID value on a sw injection. */
+static int inj_ipid_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data;
+
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) {
+ if (inj_type == SW_INJ)
+ m->ipid = val;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(ipid_fops, inj_ipid_get, inj_ipid_set, "%llx\n");
+
+static void setup_inj_struct(struct mce *m)
+{
+ memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mce));
+
+ m->cpuvendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor;
+ m->time = ktime_get_real_seconds();
+ m->cpuid = cpuid_eax(1);
+ m->microcode = boot_cpu_data.microcode;
+}
+
+/* Update fake mce registers on current CPU. */
+static void inject_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ struct mce *i = &per_cpu(injectm, m->extcpu);
+
+ /* Make sure no one reads partially written injectm */
+ i->finished = 0;
+ mb();
+ m->finished = 0;
+ /* First set the fields after finished */
+ i->extcpu = m->extcpu;
+ mb();
+ /* Now write record in order, finished last (except above) */
+ memcpy(i, m, sizeof(struct mce));
+ /* Finally activate it */
+ mb();
+ i->finished = 1;
+}
+
+static void raise_poll(struct mce *m)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ mce_banks_t b;
+
+ memset(&b, 0xff, sizeof(mce_banks_t));
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ machine_check_poll(0, &b);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ m->finished = 0;
+}
+
+static void raise_exception(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *pregs)
+{
+ struct pt_regs regs;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!pregs) {
+ memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
+ regs.ip = m->ip;
+ regs.cs = m->cs;
+ pregs = &regs;
+ }
+ /* do_machine_check() expects interrupts disabled -- at least */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ do_machine_check(pregs);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ m->finished = 0;
+}
+
+static cpumask_var_t mce_inject_cpumask;
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_inject_mutex);
+
+static int mce_raise_notify(unsigned int cmd, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm);
+ if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask))
+ return NMI_DONE;
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask);
+ if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION)
+ raise_exception(m, regs);
+ else if (m->status)
+ raise_poll(m);
+ return NMI_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void mce_irq_ipi(void *info)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm);
+
+ if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask) &&
+ m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION) {
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask);
+ raise_exception(m, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Inject mce on current CPU */
+static int raise_local(void)
+{
+ struct mce *m = this_cpu_ptr(&injectm);
+ int context = MCJ_CTX(m->inject_flags);
+ int ret = 0;
+ int cpu = m->extcpu;
+
+ if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_EXCEPTION) {
+ pr_info("Triggering MCE exception on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+ switch (context) {
+ case MCJ_CTX_IRQ:
+ /*
+ * Could do more to fake interrupts like
+ * calling irq_enter, but the necessary
+ * machinery isn't exported currently.
+ */
+ fallthrough;
+ case MCJ_CTX_PROCESS:
+ raise_exception(m, NULL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_info("Invalid MCE context\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ }
+ pr_info("MCE exception done on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+ } else if (m->status) {
+ pr_info("Starting machine check poll CPU %d\n", cpu);
+ raise_poll(m);
+ mce_notify_irq();
+ pr_info("Machine check poll done on CPU %d\n", cpu);
+ } else
+ m->finished = 0;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __maybe_unused raise_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ int context = MCJ_CTX(m->inject_flags);
+
+ inject_mce(m);
+
+ if (context == MCJ_CTX_RANDOM)
+ return;
+
+ if (m->inject_flags & (MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST | MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST)) {
+ unsigned long start;
+ int cpu;
+
+ cpus_read_lock();
+ cpumask_copy(mce_inject_cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(get_cpu(), mce_inject_cpumask);
+ for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
+ struct mce *mcpu = &per_cpu(injectm, cpu);
+ if (!mcpu->finished ||
+ MCJ_CTX(mcpu->inject_flags) != MCJ_CTX_RANDOM)
+ cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_inject_cpumask);
+ }
+ if (!cpumask_empty(mce_inject_cpumask)) {
+ if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_IRQ_BROADCAST) {
+ /*
+ * don't wait because mce_irq_ipi is necessary
+ * to be sync with following raise_local
+ */
+ preempt_disable();
+ smp_call_function_many(mce_inject_cpumask,
+ mce_irq_ipi, NULL, 0);
+ preempt_enable();
+ } else if (m->inject_flags & MCJ_NMI_BROADCAST)
+ apic->send_IPI_mask(mce_inject_cpumask,
+ NMI_VECTOR);
+ }
+ start = jiffies;
+ while (!cpumask_empty(mce_inject_cpumask)) {
+ if (!time_before(jiffies, start + 2*HZ)) {
+ pr_err("Timeout waiting for mce inject %lx\n",
+ *cpumask_bits(mce_inject_cpumask));
+ break;
+ }
+ cpu_relax();
+ }
+ raise_local();
+ put_cpu();
+ cpus_read_unlock();
+ } else {
+ preempt_disable();
+ raise_local();
+ preempt_enable();
+ }
+}
+
+static int mce_inject_raise(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long val,
+ void *data)
+{
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data;
+
+ if (!m)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ mutex_lock(&mce_inject_mutex);
+ raise_mce(m);
+ mutex_unlock(&mce_inject_mutex);
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block inject_nb = {
+ .notifier_call = mce_inject_raise,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Caller needs to be make sure this cpu doesn't disappear
+ * from under us, i.e.: get_cpu/put_cpu.
+ */
+static int toggle_hw_mce_inject(unsigned int cpu, bool enable)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+ int err;
+
+ err = rdmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, &l, &h);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("%s: error reading HWCR\n", __func__);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ enable ? (l |= BIT(18)) : (l &= ~BIT(18));
+
+ err = wrmsr_on_cpu(cpu, MSR_K7_HWCR, l, h);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("%s: error writing HWCR\n", __func__);
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __set_inj(const char *buf)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < N_INJ_TYPES; i++) {
+ if (!strncmp(flags_options[i], buf, strlen(flags_options[i]))) {
+ if (i > SW_INJ && !hw_injection_possible)
+ continue;
+ inj_type = i;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t flags_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ char buf[MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE];
+ int n;
+
+ n = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", flags_options[inj_type]);
+
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, n);
+}
+
+static ssize_t flags_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ char buf[MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE], *__buf;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!cnt || cnt > MAX_FLAG_OPT_SIZE)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ buf[cnt - 1] = 0;
+
+ /* strip whitespace */
+ __buf = strstrip(buf);
+
+ err = __set_inj(__buf);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("%s: Invalid flags value: %s\n", __func__, __buf);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ *ppos += cnt;
+
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations flags_fops = {
+ .read = flags_read,
+ .write = flags_write,
+ .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
+};
+
+/*
+ * On which CPU to inject?
+ */
+MCE_INJECT_GET(extcpu);
+
+static int inj_extcpu_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data;
+
+ if (val >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_online(val)) {
+ pr_err("%s: Invalid CPU: %llu\n", __func__, val);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ m->extcpu = val;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(extcpu_fops, inj_extcpu_get, inj_extcpu_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static void trigger_mce(void *info)
+{
+ asm volatile("int $18");
+}
+
+static void trigger_dfr_int(void *info)
+{
+ asm volatile("int %0" :: "i" (DEFERRED_ERROR_VECTOR));
+}
+
+static void trigger_thr_int(void *info)
+{
+ asm volatile("int %0" :: "i" (THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR));
+}
+
+static u32 get_nbc_for_node(int node_id)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+ u32 cores_per_node;
+
+ cores_per_node = (c->x86_max_cores * smp_num_siblings) / amd_get_nodes_per_socket();
+
+ return cores_per_node * node_id;
+}
+
+static void toggle_nb_mca_mst_cpu(u16 nid)
+{
+ struct amd_northbridge *nb;
+ struct pci_dev *F3;
+ u32 val;
+ int err;
+
+ nb = node_to_amd_nb(nid);
+ if (!nb)
+ return;
+
+ F3 = nb->misc;
+ if (!F3)
+ return;
+
+ err = pci_read_config_dword(F3, NBCFG, &val);
+ if (err) {
+ pr_err("%s: Error reading F%dx%03x.\n",
+ __func__, PCI_FUNC(F3->devfn), NBCFG);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (val & BIT(27))
+ return;
+
+ pr_err("%s: Set D18F3x44[NbMcaToMstCpuEn] which BIOS hasn't done.\n",
+ __func__);
+
+ val |= BIT(27);
+ err = pci_write_config_dword(F3, NBCFG, val);
+ if (err)
+ pr_err("%s: Error writing F%dx%03x.\n",
+ __func__, PCI_FUNC(F3->devfn), NBCFG);
+}
+
+static void prepare_msrs(void *info)
+{
+ struct mce m = *(struct mce *)info;
+ u8 b = m.bank;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, m.mcgstatus);
+
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) {
+ if (m.inject_flags == DFR_INT_INJ) {
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DESTAT(b), m.status);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_DEADDR(b), m.addr);
+ } else {
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(b), m.status);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(b), m.addr);
+ }
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(b), m.misc);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_SYND(b), m.synd);
+ } else {
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(b), m.status);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(b), m.addr);
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(b), m.misc);
+ }
+}
+
+static void do_inject(void)
+{
+ u64 mcg_status = 0;
+ unsigned int cpu = i_mce.extcpu;
+ u8 b = i_mce.bank;
+
+ i_mce.tsc = rdtsc_ordered();
+
+ i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_VAL;
+
+ if (i_mce.misc)
+ i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_MISCV;
+
+ if (i_mce.synd)
+ i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_SYNDV;
+
+ if (inj_type == SW_INJ) {
+ mce_log(&i_mce);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* prep MCE global settings for the injection */
+ mcg_status = MCG_STATUS_MCIP | MCG_STATUS_EIPV;
+
+ if (!(i_mce.status & MCI_STATUS_PCC))
+ mcg_status |= MCG_STATUS_RIPV;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure necessary status bits for deferred errors:
+ * - MCx_STATUS[Deferred]: make sure it is a deferred error
+ * - MCx_STATUS[UC] cleared: deferred errors are _not_ UC
+ */
+ if (inj_type == DFR_INT_INJ) {
+ i_mce.status |= MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED;
+ i_mce.status &= ~MCI_STATUS_UC;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For multi node CPUs, logging and reporting of bank 4 errors happens
+ * only on the node base core. Refer to D18F3x44[NbMcaToMstCpuEn] for
+ * Fam10h and later BKDGs.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM) &&
+ b == 4 &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86 < 0x17) {
+ toggle_nb_mca_mst_cpu(topology_die_id(cpu));
+ cpu = get_nbc_for_node(topology_die_id(cpu));
+ }
+
+ cpus_read_lock();
+ if (!cpu_online(cpu))
+ goto err;
+
+ toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, true);
+
+ i_mce.mcgstatus = mcg_status;
+ i_mce.inject_flags = inj_type;
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, prepare_msrs, &i_mce, 0);
+
+ toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, false);
+
+ switch (inj_type) {
+ case DFR_INT_INJ:
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, trigger_dfr_int, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ case THR_INT_INJ:
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, trigger_thr_int, NULL, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ smp_call_function_single(cpu, trigger_mce, NULL, 0);
+ }
+
+err:
+ cpus_read_unlock();
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * This denotes into which bank we're injecting and triggers
+ * the injection, at the same time.
+ */
+static int inj_bank_set(void *data, u64 val)
+{
+ struct mce *m = (struct mce *)data;
+ u8 n_banks;
+ u64 cap;
+
+ /* Get bank count on target CPU so we can handle non-uniform values. */
+ rdmsrl_on_cpu(m->extcpu, MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, &cap);
+ n_banks = cap & MCG_BANKCNT_MASK;
+
+ if (val >= n_banks) {
+ pr_err("MCA bank %llu non-existent on CPU%d\n", val, m->extcpu);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ m->bank = val;
+
+ /*
+ * sw-only injection allows to write arbitrary values into the MCA
+ * registers because it tests only the decoding paths.
+ */
+ if (inj_type == SW_INJ)
+ goto inject;
+
+ /*
+ * Read IPID value to determine if a bank is populated on the target
+ * CPU.
+ */
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) {
+ u64 ipid;
+
+ if (rdmsrl_on_cpu(m->extcpu, MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(val), &ipid)) {
+ pr_err("Error reading IPID on CPU%d\n", m->extcpu);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!ipid) {
+ pr_err("Cannot inject into unpopulated bank %llu\n", val);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
+inject:
+ do_inject();
+
+ /* Reset injection struct */
+ setup_inj_struct(&i_mce);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+MCE_INJECT_GET(bank);
+
+DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(bank_fops, inj_bank_get, inj_bank_set, "%llu\n");
+
+static const char readme_msg[] =
+"Description of the files and their usages:\n"
+"\n"
+"Note1: i refers to the bank number below.\n"
+"Note2: See respective BKDGs for the exact bit definitions of the files below\n"
+"as they mirror the hardware registers.\n"
+"\n"
+"status:\t Set MCi_STATUS: the bits in that MSR control the error type and\n"
+"\t attributes of the error which caused the MCE.\n"
+"\n"
+"misc:\t Set MCi_MISC: provide auxiliary info about the error. It is mostly\n"
+"\t used for error thresholding purposes and its validity is indicated by\n"
+"\t MCi_STATUS[MiscV].\n"
+"\n"
+"synd:\t Set MCi_SYND: provide syndrome info about the error. Only valid on\n"
+"\t Scalable MCA systems, and its validity is indicated by MCi_STATUS[SyndV].\n"
+"\n"
+"addr:\t Error address value to be written to MCi_ADDR. Log address information\n"
+"\t associated with the error.\n"
+"\n"
+"cpu:\t The CPU to inject the error on.\n"
+"\n"
+"bank:\t Specify the bank you want to inject the error into: the number of\n"
+"\t banks in a processor varies and is family/model-specific, therefore, the\n"
+"\t supplied value is sanity-checked. Setting the bank value also triggers the\n"
+"\t injection.\n"
+"\n"
+"flags:\t Injection type to be performed. Writing to this file will trigger a\n"
+"\t real machine check, an APIC interrupt or invoke the error decoder routines\n"
+"\t for AMD processors.\n"
+"\n"
+"\t Allowed error injection types:\n"
+"\t - \"sw\": Software error injection. Decode error to a human-readable \n"
+"\t format only. Safe to use.\n"
+"\t - \"hw\": Hardware error injection. Causes the #MC exception handler to \n"
+"\t handle the error. Be warned: might cause system panic if MCi_STATUS[PCC] \n"
+"\t is set. Therefore, consider setting (debugfs_mountpoint)/mce/fake_panic \n"
+"\t before injecting.\n"
+"\t - \"df\": Trigger APIC interrupt for Deferred error. Causes deferred \n"
+"\t error APIC interrupt handler to handle the error if the feature is \n"
+"\t is present in hardware. \n"
+"\t - \"th\": Trigger APIC interrupt for Threshold errors. Causes threshold \n"
+"\t APIC interrupt handler to handle the error. \n"
+"\n"
+"ipid:\t IPID (AMD-specific)\n"
+"\n";
+
+static ssize_t
+inj_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
+ readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations readme_fops = {
+ .read = inj_readme_read,
+};
+
+static struct dfs_node {
+ char *name;
+ const struct file_operations *fops;
+ umode_t perm;
+} dfs_fls[] = {
+ { .name = "status", .fops = &status_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "misc", .fops = &misc_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "addr", .fops = &addr_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "synd", .fops = &synd_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "ipid", .fops = &ipid_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "bank", .fops = &bank_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "flags", .fops = &flags_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "cpu", .fops = &extcpu_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR },
+ { .name = "README", .fops = &readme_fops, .perm = S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH },
+};
+
+static void __init debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ dfs_inj = debugfs_create_dir("mce-inject", NULL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dfs_fls); i++)
+ debugfs_create_file(dfs_fls[i].name, dfs_fls[i].perm, dfs_inj,
+ &i_mce, dfs_fls[i].fops);
+}
+
+static void check_hw_inj_possible(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+ u8 bank;
+
+ /*
+ * This behavior exists only on SMCA systems though its not directly
+ * related to SMCA.
+ */
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMCA))
+ return;
+
+ cpu = get_cpu();
+
+ for (bank = 0; bank < MAX_NR_BANKS; ++bank) {
+ u64 status = MCI_STATUS_VAL, ipid;
+
+ /* Check whether bank is populated */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_IPID(bank), ipid);
+ if (!ipid)
+ continue;
+
+ toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, true);
+
+ wrmsrl_safe(mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS), status);
+ rdmsrl_safe(mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS), &status);
+ wrmsrl_safe(mca_msr_reg(bank, MCA_STATUS), 0);
+
+ if (!status) {
+ hw_injection_possible = false;
+ pr_warn("Platform does not allow *hardware* error injection."
+ "Try using APEI EINJ instead.\n");
+ }
+
+ toggle_hw_mce_inject(cpu, false);
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ put_cpu();
+}
+
+static int __init inject_init(void)
+{
+ if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mce_inject_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ check_hw_inj_possible();
+
+ debugfs_init();
+
+ register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, mce_raise_notify, 0, "mce_notify");
+ mce_register_injector_chain(&inject_nb);
+
+ setup_inj_struct(&i_mce);
+
+ pr_info("Machine check injector initialized\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit inject_exit(void)
+{
+
+ mce_unregister_injector_chain(&inject_nb);
+ unregister_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, "mce_notify");
+
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(dfs_inj);
+ dfs_inj = NULL;
+
+ memset(&dfs_fls, 0, sizeof(dfs_fls));
+
+ free_cpumask_var(mce_inject_cpumask);
+}
+
+module_init(inject_init);
+module_exit(inject_exit);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/intel.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/intel.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..95275a5e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/intel.c
@@ -0,0 +1,521 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Intel specific MCE features.
+ * Copyright 2004 Zwane Mwaikambo <zwane@linuxpower.ca>
+ * Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Intel Corporation
+ * Author: Andi Kleen
+ */
+
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpumask.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Support for Intel Correct Machine Check Interrupts. This allows
+ * the CPU to raise an interrupt when a corrected machine check happened.
+ * Normally we pick those up using a regular polling timer.
+ * Also supports reliable discovery of shared banks.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * CMCI can be delivered to multiple cpus that share a machine check bank
+ * so we need to designate a single cpu to process errors logged in each bank
+ * in the interrupt handler (otherwise we would have many races and potential
+ * double reporting of the same error).
+ * Note that this can change when a cpu is offlined or brought online since
+ * some MCA banks are shared across cpus. When a cpu is offlined, cmci_clear()
+ * disables CMCI on all banks owned by the cpu and clears this bitfield. At
+ * this point, cmci_rediscover() kicks in and a different cpu may end up
+ * taking ownership of some of the shared MCA banks that were previously
+ * owned by the offlined cpu.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_banks_owned);
+
+/*
+ * CMCI storm detection backoff counter
+ *
+ * During storm, we reset this counter to INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL in case we've
+ * encountered an error. If not, we decrement it by one. We signal the end of
+ * the CMCI storm when it reaches 0.
+ */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cmci_backoff_cnt);
+
+/*
+ * cmci_discover_lock protects against parallel discovery attempts
+ * which could race against each other.
+ */
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(cmci_discover_lock);
+
+#define CMCI_THRESHOLD 1
+#define CMCI_POLL_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
+#define CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL (HZ)
+#define CMCI_STORM_THRESHOLD 15
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cmci_time_stamp);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cmci_storm_cnt);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cmci_storm_state);
+
+enum {
+ CMCI_STORM_NONE,
+ CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE,
+ CMCI_STORM_SUBSIDED,
+};
+
+static atomic_t cmci_storm_on_cpus;
+
+static int cmci_supported(int *banks)
+{
+ u64 cap;
+
+ if (mca_cfg.cmci_disabled || mca_cfg.ignore_ce)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Vendor check is not strictly needed, but the initial
+ * initialization is vendor keyed and this
+ * makes sure none of the backdoors are entered otherwise.
+ */
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_ZHAOXIN)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_APIC) || lapic_get_maxlvt() < 6)
+ return 0;
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap);
+ *banks = min_t(unsigned, MAX_NR_BANKS, cap & 0xff);
+ return !!(cap & MCG_CMCI_P);
+}
+
+static bool lmce_supported(void)
+{
+ u64 tmp;
+
+ if (mca_cfg.lmce_disabled)
+ return false;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, tmp);
+
+ /*
+ * LMCE depends on recovery support in the processor. Hence both
+ * MCG_SER_P and MCG_LMCE_P should be present in MCG_CAP.
+ */
+ if ((tmp & (MCG_SER_P | MCG_LMCE_P)) !=
+ (MCG_SER_P | MCG_LMCE_P))
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * BIOS should indicate support for LMCE by setting bit 20 in
+ * IA32_FEAT_CTL without which touching MCG_EXT_CTL will generate a #GP
+ * fault. The MSR must also be locked for LMCE_ENABLED to take effect.
+ * WARN if the MSR isn't locked as init_ia32_feat_ctl() unconditionally
+ * locks the MSR in the event that it wasn't already locked by BIOS.
+ */
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_FEAT_CTL, tmp);
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(tmp & FEAT_CTL_LOCKED)))
+ return false;
+
+ return tmp & FEAT_CTL_LMCE_ENABLED;
+}
+
+bool mce_intel_cmci_poll(void)
+{
+ if (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state) == CMCI_STORM_NONE)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Reset the counter if we've logged an error in the last poll
+ * during the storm.
+ */
+ if (machine_check_poll(0, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned)))
+ this_cpu_write(cmci_backoff_cnt, INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+ else
+ this_cpu_dec(cmci_backoff_cnt);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void mce_intel_hcpu_update(unsigned long cpu)
+{
+ if (per_cpu(cmci_storm_state, cpu) == CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE)
+ atomic_dec(&cmci_storm_on_cpus);
+
+ per_cpu(cmci_storm_state, cpu) = CMCI_STORM_NONE;
+}
+
+static void cmci_toggle_interrupt_mode(bool on)
+{
+ unsigned long flags, *owned;
+ int bank;
+ u64 val;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+ owned = this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_owned);
+ for_each_set_bit(bank, owned, MAX_NR_BANKS) {
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+
+ if (on)
+ val |= MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN;
+ else
+ val &= ~MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN;
+
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+}
+
+unsigned long cmci_intel_adjust_timer(unsigned long interval)
+{
+ if ((this_cpu_read(cmci_backoff_cnt) > 0) &&
+ (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state) == CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE)) {
+ mce_notify_irq();
+ return CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL;
+ }
+
+ switch (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state)) {
+ case CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE:
+
+ /*
+ * We switch back to interrupt mode once the poll timer has
+ * silenced itself. That means no events recorded and the timer
+ * interval is back to our poll interval.
+ */
+ __this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_state, CMCI_STORM_SUBSIDED);
+ if (!atomic_sub_return(1, &cmci_storm_on_cpus))
+ pr_notice("CMCI storm subsided: switching to interrupt mode\n");
+
+ fallthrough;
+
+ case CMCI_STORM_SUBSIDED:
+ /*
+ * We wait for all CPUs to go back to SUBSIDED state. When that
+ * happens we switch back to interrupt mode.
+ */
+ if (!atomic_read(&cmci_storm_on_cpus)) {
+ __this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_state, CMCI_STORM_NONE);
+ cmci_toggle_interrupt_mode(true);
+ cmci_recheck();
+ }
+ return CMCI_POLL_INTERVAL;
+ default:
+
+ /* We have shiny weather. Let the poll do whatever it thinks. */
+ return interval;
+ }
+}
+
+static bool cmci_storm_detect(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cnt = __this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_cnt);
+ unsigned long ts = __this_cpu_read(cmci_time_stamp);
+ unsigned long now = jiffies;
+ int r;
+
+ if (__this_cpu_read(cmci_storm_state) != CMCI_STORM_NONE)
+ return true;
+
+ if (time_before_eq(now, ts + CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL)) {
+ cnt++;
+ } else {
+ cnt = 1;
+ __this_cpu_write(cmci_time_stamp, now);
+ }
+ __this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_cnt, cnt);
+
+ if (cnt <= CMCI_STORM_THRESHOLD)
+ return false;
+
+ cmci_toggle_interrupt_mode(false);
+ __this_cpu_write(cmci_storm_state, CMCI_STORM_ACTIVE);
+ r = atomic_add_return(1, &cmci_storm_on_cpus);
+ mce_timer_kick(CMCI_STORM_INTERVAL);
+ this_cpu_write(cmci_backoff_cnt, INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+
+ if (r == 1)
+ pr_notice("CMCI storm detected: switching to poll mode\n");
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The interrupt handler. This is called on every event.
+ * Just call the poller directly to log any events.
+ * This could in theory increase the threshold under high load,
+ * but doesn't for now.
+ */
+static void intel_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+ if (cmci_storm_detect())
+ return;
+
+ machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable CMCI (Corrected Machine Check Interrupt) for available MCE banks
+ * on this CPU. Use the algorithm recommended in the SDM to discover shared
+ * banks.
+ */
+static void cmci_discover(int banks)
+{
+ unsigned long *owned = (void *)this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+ int bios_wrong_thresh = 0;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) {
+ u64 val;
+ int bios_zero_thresh = 0;
+
+ if (test_bit(i, owned))
+ continue;
+
+ /* Skip banks in firmware first mode */
+ if (test_bit(i, mce_banks_ce_disabled))
+ continue;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
+
+ /* Already owned by someone else? */
+ if (val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN) {
+ clear_bit(i, owned);
+ __clear_bit(i, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks));
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (!mca_cfg.bios_cmci_threshold) {
+ val &= ~MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK;
+ val |= CMCI_THRESHOLD;
+ } else if (!(val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK)) {
+ /*
+ * If bios_cmci_threshold boot option was specified
+ * but the threshold is zero, we'll try to initialize
+ * it to 1.
+ */
+ bios_zero_thresh = 1;
+ val |= CMCI_THRESHOLD;
+ }
+
+ val |= MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(i), val);
+
+ /* Did the enable bit stick? -- the bank supports CMCI */
+ if (val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN) {
+ set_bit(i, owned);
+ __clear_bit(i, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks));
+ /*
+ * We are able to set thresholds for some banks that
+ * had a threshold of 0. This means the BIOS has not
+ * set the thresholds properly or does not work with
+ * this boot option. Note down now and report later.
+ */
+ if (mca_cfg.bios_cmci_threshold && bios_zero_thresh &&
+ (val & MCI_CTL2_CMCI_THRESHOLD_MASK))
+ bios_wrong_thresh = 1;
+ } else {
+ WARN_ON(!test_bit(i, this_cpu_ptr(mce_poll_banks)));
+ }
+ }
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+ if (mca_cfg.bios_cmci_threshold && bios_wrong_thresh) {
+ pr_info_once(
+ "bios_cmci_threshold: Some banks do not have valid thresholds set\n");
+ pr_info_once(
+ "bios_cmci_threshold: Make sure your BIOS supports this boot option\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Just in case we missed an event during initialization check
+ * all the CMCI owned banks.
+ */
+void cmci_recheck(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int banks;
+
+ if (!mce_available(raw_cpu_ptr(&cpu_info)) || !cmci_supported(&banks))
+ return;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ machine_check_poll(0, this_cpu_ptr(&mce_banks_owned));
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/* Caller must hold the lock on cmci_discover_lock */
+static void __cmci_disable_bank(int bank)
+{
+ u64 val;
+
+ if (!test_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_owned)))
+ return;
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+ val &= ~MCI_CTL2_CMCI_EN;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL2(bank), val);
+ __clear_bit(bank, this_cpu_ptr(mce_banks_owned));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Disable CMCI on this CPU for all banks it owns when it goes down.
+ * This allows other CPUs to claim the banks on rediscovery.
+ */
+void cmci_clear(void)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int i;
+ int banks;
+
+ if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+ return;
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+ for (i = 0; i < banks; i++)
+ __cmci_disable_bank(i);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void cmci_rediscover_work_func(void *arg)
+{
+ int banks;
+
+ /* Recheck banks in case CPUs don't all have the same */
+ if (cmci_supported(&banks))
+ cmci_discover(banks);
+}
+
+/* After a CPU went down cycle through all the others and rediscover */
+void cmci_rediscover(void)
+{
+ int banks;
+
+ if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+ return;
+
+ on_each_cpu(cmci_rediscover_work_func, NULL, 1);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Reenable CMCI on this CPU in case a CPU down failed.
+ */
+void cmci_reenable(void)
+{
+ int banks;
+ if (cmci_supported(&banks))
+ cmci_discover(banks);
+}
+
+void cmci_disable_bank(int bank)
+{
+ int banks;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+ return;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+ __cmci_disable_bank(bank);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cmci_discover_lock, flags);
+}
+
+void intel_init_cmci(void)
+{
+ int banks;
+
+ if (!cmci_supported(&banks))
+ return;
+
+ mce_threshold_vector = intel_threshold_interrupt;
+ cmci_discover(banks);
+ /*
+ * For CPU #0 this runs with still disabled APIC, but that's
+ * ok because only the vector is set up. We still do another
+ * check for the banks later for CPU #0 just to make sure
+ * to not miss any events.
+ */
+ apic_write(APIC_LVTCMCI, THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR|APIC_DM_FIXED);
+ cmci_recheck();
+}
+
+void intel_init_lmce(void)
+{
+ u64 val;
+
+ if (!lmce_supported())
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL, val);
+
+ if (!(val & MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN))
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL, val | MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN);
+}
+
+void intel_clear_lmce(void)
+{
+ u64 val;
+
+ if (!lmce_supported())
+ return;
+
+ rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL, val);
+ val &= ~MCG_EXT_CTL_LMCE_EN;
+ wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_EXT_CTL, val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable additional error logs from the integrated
+ * memory controller on processors that support this.
+ */
+static void intel_imc_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u64 error_control;
+
+ switch (c->x86_model) {
+ case INTEL_FAM6_SANDYBRIDGE_X:
+ case INTEL_FAM6_IVYBRIDGE_X:
+ case INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_X:
+ if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_ERROR_CONTROL, &error_control))
+ return;
+ error_control |= 2;
+ wrmsrl_safe(MSR_ERROR_CONTROL, error_control);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void mce_intel_feature_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ intel_init_cmci();
+ intel_init_lmce();
+ intel_imc_init(c);
+}
+
+void mce_intel_feature_clear(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ intel_clear_lmce();
+}
+
+bool intel_filter_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &boot_cpu_data;
+
+ /* MCE errata HSD131, HSM142, HSW131, BDM48, HSM142 and SKX37 */
+ if ((c->x86 == 6) &&
+ ((c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL) ||
+ (c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_L) ||
+ (c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_BROADWELL) ||
+ (c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_HASWELL_G) ||
+ (c->x86_model == INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X)) &&
+ (m->bank == 0) &&
+ ((m->status & 0xa0000000ffffffff) == 0x80000000000f0005))
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0bed57ac8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __X86_MCE_INTERNAL_H__
+#define __X86_MCE_INTERNAL_H__
+
+#undef pr_fmt
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "mce: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+
+enum severity_level {
+ MCE_NO_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_UCNA_SEVERITY = MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_SOME_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_AO_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_UC_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_AR_SEVERITY,
+ MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY,
+};
+
+extern struct blocking_notifier_head x86_mce_decoder_chain;
+
+#define INITIAL_CHECK_INTERVAL 5 * 60 /* 5 minutes */
+
+struct mce_evt_llist {
+ struct llist_node llnode;
+ struct mce mce;
+};
+
+void mce_gen_pool_process(struct work_struct *__unused);
+bool mce_gen_pool_empty(void);
+int mce_gen_pool_add(struct mce *mce);
+int mce_gen_pool_init(void);
+struct llist_node *mce_gen_pool_prepare_records(void);
+
+int mce_severity(struct mce *a, struct pt_regs *regs, char **msg, bool is_excp);
+struct dentry *mce_get_debugfs_dir(void);
+
+extern mce_banks_t mce_banks_ce_disabled;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL
+unsigned long cmci_intel_adjust_timer(unsigned long interval);
+bool mce_intel_cmci_poll(void);
+void mce_intel_hcpu_update(unsigned long cpu);
+void cmci_disable_bank(int bank);
+void intel_init_cmci(void);
+void intel_init_lmce(void);
+void intel_clear_lmce(void);
+bool intel_filter_mce(struct mce *m);
+#else
+# define cmci_intel_adjust_timer mce_adjust_timer_default
+static inline bool mce_intel_cmci_poll(void) { return false; }
+static inline void mce_intel_hcpu_update(unsigned long cpu) { }
+static inline void cmci_disable_bank(int bank) { }
+static inline void intel_init_cmci(void) { }
+static inline void intel_init_lmce(void) { }
+static inline void intel_clear_lmce(void) { }
+static inline bool intel_filter_mce(struct mce *m) { return false; }
+#endif
+
+void mce_timer_kick(unsigned long interval);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_APEI
+int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m);
+ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id);
+int apei_check_mce(void);
+int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id);
+#else
+static inline int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+static inline ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline int apei_check_mce(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+static inline int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id)
+{
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We consider records to be equivalent if bank+status+addr+misc all match.
+ * This is only used when the system is going down because of a fatal error
+ * to avoid cluttering the console log with essentially repeated information.
+ * In normal processing all errors seen are logged.
+ */
+static inline bool mce_cmp(struct mce *m1, struct mce *m2)
+{
+ return m1->bank != m2->bank ||
+ m1->status != m2->status ||
+ m1->addr != m2->addr ||
+ m1->misc != m2->misc;
+}
+
+extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_trigger;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCELOG_LEGACY
+void mce_work_trigger(void);
+void mce_register_injector_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
+void mce_unregister_injector_chain(struct notifier_block *nb);
+#else
+static inline void mce_work_trigger(void) { }
+static inline void mce_register_injector_chain(struct notifier_block *nb) { }
+static inline void mce_unregister_injector_chain(struct notifier_block *nb) { }
+#endif
+
+struct mca_config {
+ __u64 lmce_disabled : 1,
+ disabled : 1,
+ ser : 1,
+ recovery : 1,
+ bios_cmci_threshold : 1,
+ /* Proper #MC exception handler is set */
+ initialized : 1,
+ __reserved : 58;
+
+ bool dont_log_ce;
+ bool cmci_disabled;
+ bool ignore_ce;
+ bool print_all;
+
+ int monarch_timeout;
+ int panic_timeout;
+ u32 rip_msr;
+ s8 bootlog;
+};
+
+extern struct mca_config mca_cfg;
+DECLARE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(unsigned int, mce_num_banks);
+
+struct mce_vendor_flags {
+ /*
+ * Indicates that overflow conditions are not fatal, when set.
+ */
+ __u64 overflow_recov : 1,
+
+ /*
+ * (AMD) SUCCOR stands for S/W UnCorrectable error COntainment and
+ * Recovery. It indicates support for data poisoning in HW and deferred
+ * error interrupts.
+ */
+ succor : 1,
+
+ /*
+ * (AMD) SMCA: This bit indicates support for Scalable MCA which expands
+ * the register space for each MCA bank and also increases number of
+ * banks. Also, to accommodate the new banks and registers, the MCA
+ * register space is moved to a new MSR range.
+ */
+ smca : 1,
+
+ /* Zen IFU quirk */
+ zen_ifu_quirk : 1,
+
+ /* AMD-style error thresholding banks present. */
+ amd_threshold : 1,
+
+ /* Pentium, family 5-style MCA */
+ p5 : 1,
+
+ /* Centaur Winchip C6-style MCA */
+ winchip : 1,
+
+ /* SandyBridge IFU quirk */
+ snb_ifu_quirk : 1,
+
+ /* Skylake, Cascade Lake, Cooper Lake REP;MOVS* quirk */
+ skx_repmov_quirk : 1,
+
+ __reserved_0 : 55;
+};
+
+extern struct mce_vendor_flags mce_flags;
+
+enum mca_msr {
+ MCA_CTL,
+ MCA_STATUS,
+ MCA_ADDR,
+ MCA_MISC,
+};
+
+/* Decide whether to add MCE record to MCE event pool or filter it out. */
+extern bool filter_mce(struct mce *m);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_AMD
+extern bool amd_filter_mce(struct mce *m);
+#else
+static inline bool amd_filter_mce(struct mce *m) { return false; }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_ANCIENT_MCE
+void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c);
+noinstr void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs);
+noinstr void winchip_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs);
+static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) { mce_p5_enabled = 1; }
+#else
+static inline void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
+static inline void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) {}
+static inline void enable_p5_mce(void) {}
+static inline void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs) {}
+static inline void winchip_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs) {}
+#endif
+
+noinstr u64 mce_rdmsrl(u32 msr);
+
+static __always_inline u32 mca_msr_reg(int bank, enum mca_msr reg)
+{
+ if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SMCA)) {
+ switch (reg) {
+ case MCA_CTL: return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_CTL(bank);
+ case MCA_ADDR: return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_ADDR(bank);
+ case MCA_MISC: return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_MISC(bank);
+ case MCA_STATUS: return MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MCx_STATUS(bank);
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (reg) {
+ case MCA_CTL: return MSR_IA32_MCx_CTL(bank);
+ case MCA_ADDR: return MSR_IA32_MCx_ADDR(bank);
+ case MCA_MISC: return MSR_IA32_MCx_MISC(bank);
+ case MCA_STATUS: return MSR_IA32_MCx_STATUS(bank);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* __X86_MCE_INTERNAL_H__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2272ad53f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/p5.c
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * P5 specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/* By default disabled */
+int mce_p5_enabled __read_mostly;
+
+/* Machine check handler for Pentium class Intel CPUs: */
+noinstr void pentium_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ u32 loaddr, hi, lotype;
+
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR, loaddr, hi);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE, lotype, hi);
+
+ pr_emerg("CPU#%d: Machine Check Exception: 0x%8X (type 0x%8X).\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), loaddr, lotype);
+
+ if (lotype & (1<<5)) {
+ pr_emerg("CPU#%d: Possible thermal failure (CPU on fire ?).\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+ }
+
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+ instrumentation_end();
+}
+
+/* Set up machine check reporting for processors with Intel style MCE: */
+void intel_p5_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 l, h;
+
+ /* Default P5 to off as its often misconnected: */
+ if (!mce_p5_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ /* Check for MCE support: */
+ if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE))
+ return;
+
+ /* Read registers before enabling: */
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_ADDR, l, h);
+ rdmsr(MSR_IA32_P5_MC_TYPE, l, h);
+ pr_info("Intel old style machine check architecture supported.\n");
+
+ /* Enable MCE: */
+ cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_MCE);
+ pr_info("Intel old style machine check reporting enabled on CPU#%d.\n",
+ smp_processor_id());
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/severity.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/severity.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..00483d1c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/severity.c
@@ -0,0 +1,477 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * MCE grading rules.
+ * Copyright 2008, 2009 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * Author: Andi Kleen
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include <asm/insn-eval.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/*
+ * Grade an mce by severity. In general the most severe ones are processed
+ * first. Since there are quite a lot of combinations test the bits in a
+ * table-driven way. The rules are simply processed in order, first
+ * match wins.
+ *
+ * Note this is only used for machine check exceptions, the corrected
+ * errors use much simpler rules. The exceptions still check for the corrected
+ * errors, but only to leave them alone for the CMCI handler (except for
+ * panic situations)
+ */
+
+enum context { IN_KERNEL = 1, IN_USER = 2, IN_KERNEL_RECOV = 3 };
+enum ser { SER_REQUIRED = 1, NO_SER = 2 };
+enum exception { EXCP_CONTEXT = 1, NO_EXCP = 2 };
+
+static struct severity {
+ u64 mask;
+ u64 result;
+ unsigned char sev;
+ unsigned char mcgmask;
+ unsigned char mcgres;
+ unsigned char ser;
+ unsigned char context;
+ unsigned char excp;
+ unsigned char covered;
+ unsigned char cpu_model;
+ unsigned char cpu_minstepping;
+ unsigned char bank_lo, bank_hi;
+ char *msg;
+} severities[] = {
+#define MCESEV(s, m, c...) { .sev = MCE_ ## s ## _SEVERITY, .msg = m, ## c }
+#define BANK_RANGE(l, h) .bank_lo = l, .bank_hi = h
+#define MODEL_STEPPING(m, s) .cpu_model = m, .cpu_minstepping = s
+#define KERNEL .context = IN_KERNEL
+#define USER .context = IN_USER
+#define KERNEL_RECOV .context = IN_KERNEL_RECOV
+#define SER .ser = SER_REQUIRED
+#define NOSER .ser = NO_SER
+#define EXCP .excp = EXCP_CONTEXT
+#define NOEXCP .excp = NO_EXCP
+#define BITCLR(x) .mask = x, .result = 0
+#define BITSET(x) .mask = x, .result = x
+#define MCGMASK(x, y) .mcgmask = x, .mcgres = y
+#define MASK(x, y) .mask = x, .result = y
+#define MCI_UC_S (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_S)
+#define MCI_UC_AR (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_AR)
+#define MCI_UC_SAR (MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_S|MCI_STATUS_AR)
+#define MCI_ADDR (MCI_STATUS_ADDRV|MCI_STATUS_MISCV)
+
+ MCESEV(
+ NO, "Invalid",
+ BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_VAL)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ NO, "Not enabled",
+ EXCP, BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_EN)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Processor context corrupt",
+ BITSET(MCI_STATUS_PCC)
+ ),
+ /* When MCIP is not set something is very confused */
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "MCIP not set in MCA handler",
+ EXCP, MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_MCIP, 0)
+ ),
+ /* Neither return not error IP -- no chance to recover -> PANIC */
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Neither restart nor error IP",
+ EXCP, MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV, 0)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "In kernel and no restart IP",
+ EXCP, KERNEL, MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_RIPV, 0)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "In kernel and no restart IP",
+ EXCP, KERNEL_RECOV, MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_RIPV, 0)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ KEEP, "Corrected error",
+ NOSER, BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_UC)
+ ),
+ /*
+ * known AO MCACODs reported via MCE or CMC:
+ *
+ * SRAO could be signaled either via a machine check exception or
+ * CMCI with the corresponding bit S 1 or 0. So we don't need to
+ * check bit S for SRAO.
+ */
+ MCESEV(
+ AO, "Action optional: memory scrubbing error",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_UC_AR|MCACOD_SCRUBMSK, MCI_STATUS_UC|MCACOD_SCRUB)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ AO, "Action optional: last level cache writeback error",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_UC_AR|MCACOD, MCI_STATUS_UC|MCACOD_L3WB)
+ ),
+ /*
+ * Quirk for Skylake/Cascade Lake. Patrol scrubber may be configured
+ * to report uncorrected errors using CMCI with a special signature.
+ * UC=0, MSCOD=0x0010, MCACOD=binary(000X 0000 1100 XXXX) reported
+ * in one of the memory controller banks.
+ * Set severity to "AO" for same action as normal patrol scrub error.
+ */
+ MCESEV(
+ AO, "Uncorrected Patrol Scrub Error",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_ADDR|0xffffeff0, MCI_ADDR|0x001000c0),
+ MODEL_STEPPING(INTEL_FAM6_SKYLAKE_X, 4), BANK_RANGE(13, 18)
+ ),
+
+ /* ignore OVER for UCNA */
+ MCESEV(
+ UCNA, "Uncorrected no action required",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_STATUS_UC)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Illegal combination (UCNA with AR=1)",
+ SER,
+ MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_STATUS_UC|MCI_STATUS_AR)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ KEEP, "Non signaled machine check",
+ SER, BITCLR(MCI_STATUS_S)
+ ),
+
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Action required with lost events",
+ SER, BITSET(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR)
+ ),
+
+ /* known AR MCACODs: */
+#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE
+ MCESEV(
+ KEEP, "Action required but unaffected thread is continuable",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR),
+ MCGMASK(MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV, MCG_STATUS_RIPV)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ AR, "Action required: data load in error recoverable area of kernel",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD_DATA),
+ KERNEL_RECOV
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ AR, "Action required: data load error in a user process",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD_DATA),
+ USER
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ AR, "Action required: instruction fetch error in a user process",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD_INSTR),
+ USER
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Data load in unrecoverable area of kernel",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD_DATA),
+ KERNEL
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Instruction fetch error in kernel",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD, MCI_UC_SAR|MCI_ADDR|MCACOD_INSTR),
+ KERNEL
+ ),
+#endif
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Action required: unknown MCACOD",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_UC_SAR)
+ ),
+
+ MCESEV(
+ SOME, "Action optional: unknown MCACOD",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_UC_S)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ SOME, "Action optional with lost events",
+ SER, MASK(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_SAR, MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_UC_S)
+ ),
+
+ MCESEV(
+ PANIC, "Overflowed uncorrected",
+ BITSET(MCI_STATUS_OVER|MCI_STATUS_UC)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ UC, "Uncorrected",
+ BITSET(MCI_STATUS_UC)
+ ),
+ MCESEV(
+ SOME, "No match",
+ BITSET(0)
+ ) /* always matches. keep at end */
+};
+
+#define mc_recoverable(mcg) (((mcg) & (MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV)) == \
+ (MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV))
+
+static bool is_copy_from_user(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ u8 insn_buf[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
+ unsigned long addr;
+ struct insn insn;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!regs)
+ return false;
+
+ if (copy_from_kernel_nofault(insn_buf, (void *)regs->ip, MAX_INSN_SIZE))
+ return false;
+
+ ret = insn_decode_kernel(&insn, insn_buf);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+
+ switch (insn.opcode.value) {
+ /* MOV mem,reg */
+ case 0x8A: case 0x8B:
+ /* MOVZ mem,reg */
+ case 0xB60F: case 0xB70F:
+ addr = (unsigned long)insn_get_addr_ref(&insn, regs);
+ break;
+ /* REP MOVS */
+ case 0xA4: case 0xA5:
+ addr = regs->si;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if (fault_in_kernel_space(addr))
+ return false;
+
+ current->mce_vaddr = (void __user *)addr;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * If mcgstatus indicated that ip/cs on the stack were
+ * no good, then "m->cs" will be zero and we will have
+ * to assume the worst case (IN_KERNEL) as we actually
+ * have no idea what we were executing when the machine
+ * check hit.
+ * If we do have a good "m->cs" (or a faked one in the
+ * case we were executing in VM86 mode) we can use it to
+ * distinguish an exception taken in user from from one
+ * taken in the kernel.
+ */
+static noinstr int error_context(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ int fixup_type;
+ bool copy_user;
+
+ if ((m->cs & 3) == 3)
+ return IN_USER;
+
+ if (!mc_recoverable(m->mcgstatus))
+ return IN_KERNEL;
+
+ /* Allow instrumentation around external facilities usage. */
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ fixup_type = ex_get_fixup_type(m->ip);
+ copy_user = is_copy_from_user(regs);
+ instrumentation_end();
+
+ switch (fixup_type) {
+ case EX_TYPE_UACCESS:
+ case EX_TYPE_COPY:
+ if (!copy_user)
+ return IN_KERNEL;
+ m->kflags |= MCE_IN_KERNEL_COPYIN;
+ fallthrough;
+
+ case EX_TYPE_FAULT_MCE_SAFE:
+ case EX_TYPE_DEFAULT_MCE_SAFE:
+ m->kflags |= MCE_IN_KERNEL_RECOV;
+ return IN_KERNEL_RECOV;
+
+ default:
+ return IN_KERNEL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* See AMD PPR(s) section Machine Check Error Handling. */
+static noinstr int mce_severity_amd(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs, char **msg, bool is_excp)
+{
+ char *panic_msg = NULL;
+ int ret;
+
+ /*
+ * Default return value: Action required, the error must be handled
+ * immediately.
+ */
+ ret = MCE_AR_SEVERITY;
+
+ /* Processor Context Corrupt, no need to fumble too much, die! */
+ if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_PCC) {
+ panic_msg = "Processor Context Corrupt";
+ ret = MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (m->status & MCI_STATUS_DEFERRED) {
+ ret = MCE_DEFERRED_SEVERITY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the UC bit is not set, the system either corrected or deferred
+ * the error. No action will be required after logging the error.
+ */
+ if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) {
+ ret = MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * On MCA overflow, without the MCA overflow recovery feature the
+ * system will not be able to recover, panic.
+ */
+ if ((m->status & MCI_STATUS_OVER) && !mce_flags.overflow_recov) {
+ panic_msg = "Overflowed uncorrected error without MCA Overflow Recovery";
+ ret = MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!mce_flags.succor) {
+ panic_msg = "Uncorrected error without MCA Recovery";
+ ret = MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (error_context(m, regs) == IN_KERNEL) {
+ panic_msg = "Uncorrected unrecoverable error in kernel context";
+ ret = MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (msg && panic_msg)
+ *msg = panic_msg;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static noinstr int mce_severity_intel(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs, char **msg, bool is_excp)
+{
+ enum exception excp = (is_excp ? EXCP_CONTEXT : NO_EXCP);
+ enum context ctx = error_context(m, regs);
+ struct severity *s;
+
+ for (s = severities;; s++) {
+ if ((m->status & s->mask) != s->result)
+ continue;
+ if ((m->mcgstatus & s->mcgmask) != s->mcgres)
+ continue;
+ if (s->ser == SER_REQUIRED && !mca_cfg.ser)
+ continue;
+ if (s->ser == NO_SER && mca_cfg.ser)
+ continue;
+ if (s->context && ctx != s->context)
+ continue;
+ if (s->excp && excp != s->excp)
+ continue;
+ if (s->cpu_model && boot_cpu_data.x86_model != s->cpu_model)
+ continue;
+ if (s->cpu_minstepping && boot_cpu_data.x86_stepping < s->cpu_minstepping)
+ continue;
+ if (s->bank_lo && (m->bank < s->bank_lo || m->bank > s->bank_hi))
+ continue;
+ if (msg)
+ *msg = s->msg;
+ s->covered = 1;
+
+ if (s->sev >= MCE_UC_SEVERITY && ctx == IN_KERNEL)
+ return MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY;
+
+ return s->sev;
+ }
+}
+
+int noinstr mce_severity(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs, char **msg, bool is_excp)
+{
+ if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
+ boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
+ return mce_severity_amd(m, regs, msg, is_excp);
+ else
+ return mce_severity_intel(m, regs, msg, is_excp);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static void *s_start(struct seq_file *f, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ if (*pos >= ARRAY_SIZE(severities))
+ return NULL;
+ return &severities[*pos];
+}
+
+static void *s_next(struct seq_file *f, void *data, loff_t *pos)
+{
+ if (++(*pos) >= ARRAY_SIZE(severities))
+ return NULL;
+ return &severities[*pos];
+}
+
+static void s_stop(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
+{
+}
+
+static int s_show(struct seq_file *f, void *data)
+{
+ struct severity *ser = data;
+ seq_printf(f, "%d\t%s\n", ser->covered, ser->msg);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct seq_operations severities_seq_ops = {
+ .start = s_start,
+ .next = s_next,
+ .stop = s_stop,
+ .show = s_show,
+};
+
+static int severities_coverage_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return seq_open(file, &severities_seq_ops);
+}
+
+static ssize_t severities_coverage_write(struct file *file,
+ const char __user *ubuf,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(severities); i++)
+ severities[i].covered = 0;
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations severities_coverage_fops = {
+ .open = severities_coverage_open,
+ .release = seq_release,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .write = severities_coverage_write,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+};
+
+static int __init severities_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dmce;
+
+ dmce = mce_get_debugfs_dir();
+
+ debugfs_create_file("severities-coverage", 0444, dmce, NULL,
+ &severities_coverage_fops);
+ return 0;
+}
+late_initcall(severities_debugfs_init);
+#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6a059a035
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/threshold.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Common corrected MCE threshold handler code:
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include <asm/irq_vectors.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/apic.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/trace/irq_vectors.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static void default_threshold_interrupt(void)
+{
+ pr_err("Unexpected threshold interrupt at vector %x\n",
+ THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
+}
+
+void (*mce_threshold_vector)(void) = default_threshold_interrupt;
+
+DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_threshold)
+{
+ trace_threshold_apic_entry(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
+ inc_irq_stat(irq_threshold_count);
+ mce_threshold_vector();
+ trace_threshold_apic_exit(THRESHOLD_APIC_VECTOR);
+ ack_APIC_irq();
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6c99f2941
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/winchip.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * IDT Winchip specific Machine Check Exception Reporting
+ * (C) Copyright 2002 Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+ */
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/hardirq.h>
+
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/traps.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/mce.h>
+#include <asm/msr.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+/* Machine check handler for WinChip C6: */
+noinstr void winchip_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ instrumentation_begin();
+ pr_emerg("CPU0: Machine Check Exception.\n");
+ add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
+ instrumentation_end();
+}
+
+/* Set up machine check reporting on the Winchip C6 series */
+void winchip_mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
+{
+ u32 lo, hi;
+
+ rdmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+ lo |= (1<<2); /* Enable EIERRINT (int 18 MCE) */
+ lo &= ~(1<<4); /* Enable MCE */
+ wrmsr(MSR_IDT_FCR1, lo, hi);
+
+ cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_MCE);
+
+ pr_info("Winchip machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.\n");
+}