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Diffstat (limited to '')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c | 234 |
1 files changed, 234 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c b/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..6c2f1b76a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/mm/cpu_entry_area.c @@ -0,0 +1,234 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/kcore.h> +#include <linux/pgtable.h> + +#include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> +#include <asm/fixmap.h> +#include <asm/desc.h> + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct entry_stack_page, entry_stack_storage); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 +static DEFINE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct exception_stacks, exception_stacks); +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cea_exception_stacks*, cea_exception_stacks); +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 +DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct doublefault_stack, doublefault_stack); +#endif + +/* Is called from entry code, so must be noinstr */ +noinstr struct cpu_entry_area *get_cpu_entry_area(int cpu) +{ + unsigned long va = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PER_CPU + cpu * CPU_ENTRY_AREA_SIZE; + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct cpu_entry_area) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + + return (struct cpu_entry_area *) va; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cpu_entry_area); + +void cea_set_pte(void *cea_vaddr, phys_addr_t pa, pgprot_t flags) +{ + unsigned long va = (unsigned long) cea_vaddr; + pte_t pte = pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT, flags); + + /* + * The cpu_entry_area is shared between the user and kernel + * page tables. All of its ptes can safely be global. + * _PAGE_GLOBAL gets reused to help indicate PROT_NONE for + * non-present PTEs, so be careful not to set it in that + * case to avoid confusion. + */ + if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PGE) && + (pgprot_val(flags) & _PAGE_PRESENT)) + pte = pte_set_flags(pte, _PAGE_GLOBAL); + + set_pte_vaddr(va, pte); +} + +static void __init +cea_map_percpu_pages(void *cea_vaddr, void *ptr, int pages, pgprot_t prot) +{ + for ( ; pages; pages--, cea_vaddr+= PAGE_SIZE, ptr += PAGE_SIZE) + cea_set_pte(cea_vaddr, per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(ptr), prot); +} + +static void __init percpu_setup_debug_store(unsigned int cpu) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_SUP_INTEL + unsigned int npages; + void *cea; + + if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor != X86_VENDOR_INTEL) + return; + + cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_store; + npages = sizeof(struct debug_store) / PAGE_SIZE; + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct debug_store) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + cea_map_percpu_pages(cea, &per_cpu(cpu_debug_store, cpu), npages, + PAGE_KERNEL); + + cea = &get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->cpu_debug_buffers; + /* + * Force the population of PMDs for not yet allocated per cpu + * memory like debug store buffers. + */ + npages = sizeof(struct debug_store_buffers) / PAGE_SIZE; + for (; npages; npages--, cea += PAGE_SIZE) + cea_set_pte(cea, 0, PAGE_NONE); +#endif +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + +#define cea_map_stack(name) do { \ + npages = sizeof(estacks->name## _stack) / PAGE_SIZE; \ + cea_map_percpu_pages(cea->estacks.name## _stack, \ + estacks->name## _stack, npages, PAGE_KERNEL); \ + } while (0) + +static void __init percpu_setup_exception_stacks(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct exception_stacks *estacks = per_cpu_ptr(&exception_stacks, cpu); + struct cpu_entry_area *cea = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu); + unsigned int npages; + + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(exception_stacks) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + + per_cpu(cea_exception_stacks, cpu) = &cea->estacks; + + /* + * The exceptions stack mappings in the per cpu area are protected + * by guard pages so each stack must be mapped separately. DB2 is + * not mapped; it just exists to catch triple nesting of #DB. + */ + cea_map_stack(DF); + cea_map_stack(NMI); + cea_map_stack(DB); + cea_map_stack(MCE); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT)) { + if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_STATE_ENCRYPT)) { + cea_map_stack(VC); + cea_map_stack(VC2); + } + } +} +#else +static inline void percpu_setup_exception_stacks(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_entry_area *cea = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu); + + cea_map_percpu_pages(&cea->doublefault_stack, + &per_cpu(doublefault_stack, cpu), 1, PAGE_KERNEL); +} +#endif + +/* Setup the fixmap mappings only once per-processor */ +static void __init setup_cpu_entry_area(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_entry_area *cea = get_cpu_entry_area(cpu); +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + /* On 64-bit systems, we use a read-only fixmap GDT and TSS. */ + pgprot_t gdt_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; + pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL_RO; +#else + /* + * On native 32-bit systems, the GDT cannot be read-only because + * our double fault handler uses a task gate, and entering through + * a task gate needs to change an available TSS to busy. If the + * GDT is read-only, that will triple fault. The TSS cannot be + * read-only because the CPU writes to it on task switches. + * + * On Xen PV, the GDT must be read-only because the hypervisor + * requires it. + */ + pgprot_t gdt_prot = boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XENPV) ? + PAGE_KERNEL_RO : PAGE_KERNEL; + pgprot_t tss_prot = PAGE_KERNEL; +#endif + + cea_set_pte(&cea->gdt, get_cpu_gdt_paddr(cpu), gdt_prot); + + cea_map_percpu_pages(&cea->entry_stack_page, + per_cpu_ptr(&entry_stack_storage, cpu), 1, + PAGE_KERNEL); + + /* + * The Intel SDM says (Volume 3, 7.2.1): + * + * Avoid placing a page boundary in the part of the TSS that the + * processor reads during a task switch (the first 104 bytes). The + * processor may not correctly perform address translations if a + * boundary occurs in this area. During a task switch, the processor + * reads and writes into the first 104 bytes of each TSS (using + * contiguous physical addresses beginning with the physical address + * of the first byte of the TSS). So, after TSS access begins, if + * part of the 104 bytes is not physically contiguous, the processor + * will access incorrect information without generating a page-fault + * exception. + * + * There are also a lot of errata involving the TSS spanning a page + * boundary. Assert that we're not doing that. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON((offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) ^ + offsetofend(struct tss_struct, x86_tss)) & PAGE_MASK); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tss_struct) % PAGE_SIZE != 0); + /* + * VMX changes the host TR limit to 0x67 after a VM exit. This is + * okay, since 0x67 covers the size of struct x86_hw_tss. Make sure + * that this is correct. + */ + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tss_struct, x86_tss) != 0); + BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct x86_hw_tss) != 0x68); + + cea_map_percpu_pages(&cea->tss, &per_cpu(cpu_tss_rw, cpu), + sizeof(struct tss_struct) / PAGE_SIZE, tss_prot); + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + per_cpu(cpu_entry_area, cpu) = cea; +#endif + + percpu_setup_exception_stacks(cpu); + + percpu_setup_debug_store(cpu); +} + +static __init void setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes(void) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 + unsigned long start, end; + + /* The +1 is for the readonly IDT: */ + BUILD_BUG_ON((CPU_ENTRY_AREA_PAGES+1)*PAGE_SIZE != CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE); + BUILD_BUG_ON(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_TOTAL_SIZE != CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE); + BUG_ON(CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE & ~PMD_MASK); + + start = CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; + end = start + CPU_ENTRY_AREA_MAP_SIZE; + + /* Careful here: start + PMD_SIZE might wrap around */ + for (; start < end && start >= CPU_ENTRY_AREA_BASE; start += PMD_SIZE) + populate_extra_pte(start); +#endif +} + +void __init setup_cpu_entry_areas(void) +{ + unsigned int cpu; + + setup_cpu_entry_area_ptes(); + + for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) + setup_cpu_entry_area(cpu); + + /* + * This is the last essential update to swapper_pgdir which needs + * to be synchronized to initial_page_table on 32bit. + */ + sync_initial_page_table(); +} |