summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c1048
1 files changed, 1048 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c b/drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..630dfbb01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/dma/bcm2835-dma.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1048 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
+/*
+ * BCM2835 DMA engine support
+ *
+ * Author: Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>
+ * Copyright 2013
+ *
+ * Based on
+ * OMAP DMAengine support by Russell King
+ *
+ * BCM2708 DMA Driver
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 Broadcom
+ *
+ * Raspberry Pi PCM I2S ALSA Driver
+ * Copyright (c) by Phil Poole 2013
+ *
+ * MARVELL MMP Peripheral DMA Driver
+ * Copyright 2012 Marvell International Ltd.
+ */
+#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/dmapool.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_dma.h>
+
+#include "virt-dma.h"
+
+#define BCM2835_DMA_MAX_DMA_CHAN_SUPPORTED 14
+#define BCM2835_DMA_CHAN_NAME_SIZE 8
+
+/**
+ * struct bcm2835_dmadev - BCM2835 DMA controller
+ * @ddev: DMA device
+ * @base: base address of register map
+ * @zero_page: bus address of zero page (to detect transactions copying from
+ * zero page and avoid accessing memory if so)
+ */
+struct bcm2835_dmadev {
+ struct dma_device ddev;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ dma_addr_t zero_page;
+};
+
+struct bcm2835_dma_cb {
+ uint32_t info;
+ uint32_t src;
+ uint32_t dst;
+ uint32_t length;
+ uint32_t stride;
+ uint32_t next;
+ uint32_t pad[2];
+};
+
+struct bcm2835_cb_entry {
+ struct bcm2835_dma_cb *cb;
+ dma_addr_t paddr;
+};
+
+struct bcm2835_chan {
+ struct virt_dma_chan vc;
+
+ struct dma_slave_config cfg;
+ unsigned int dreq;
+
+ int ch;
+ struct bcm2835_desc *desc;
+ struct dma_pool *cb_pool;
+
+ void __iomem *chan_base;
+ int irq_number;
+ unsigned int irq_flags;
+
+ bool is_lite_channel;
+};
+
+struct bcm2835_desc {
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c;
+ struct virt_dma_desc vd;
+ enum dma_transfer_direction dir;
+
+ unsigned int frames;
+ size_t size;
+
+ bool cyclic;
+
+ struct bcm2835_cb_entry cb_list[];
+};
+
+#define BCM2835_DMA_CS 0x00
+#define BCM2835_DMA_ADDR 0x04
+#define BCM2835_DMA_TI 0x08
+#define BCM2835_DMA_SOURCE_AD 0x0c
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEST_AD 0x10
+#define BCM2835_DMA_LEN 0x14
+#define BCM2835_DMA_STRIDE 0x18
+#define BCM2835_DMA_NEXTCB 0x1c
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG 0x20
+
+/* DMA CS Control and Status bits */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE BIT(0) /* activate the DMA */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_END BIT(1) /* current CB has ended */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_INT BIT(2) /* interrupt status */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DREQ BIT(3) /* DREQ state */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_ISPAUSED BIT(4) /* Pause requested or not active */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_ISHELD BIT(5) /* Is held by DREQ flow control */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_WAITING_FOR_WRITES BIT(6) /* waiting for last
+ * AXI-write to ack
+ */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_ERR BIT(8)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_PRIORITY(x) ((x & 15) << 16) /* AXI priority */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_PANIC_PRIORITY(x) ((x & 15) << 20) /* panic priority */
+/* current value of TI.BCM2835_DMA_WAIT_RESP */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_WAIT_FOR_WRITES BIT(28)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DIS_DEBUG BIT(29) /* disable debug pause signal */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_ABORT BIT(30) /* Stop current CB, go to next, WO */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_RESET BIT(31) /* WO, self clearing */
+
+/* Transfer information bits - also bcm2835_cb.info field */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_INT_EN BIT(0)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_TDMODE BIT(1) /* 2D-Mode */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_WAIT_RESP BIT(3) /* wait for AXI-write to be acked */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_D_INC BIT(4)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_D_WIDTH BIT(5) /* 128bit writes if set */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_D_DREQ BIT(6) /* enable DREQ for destination */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_D_IGNORE BIT(7) /* ignore destination writes */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_S_INC BIT(8)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_S_WIDTH BIT(9) /* 128bit writes if set */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_S_DREQ BIT(10) /* enable SREQ for source */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_S_IGNORE BIT(11) /* ignore source reads - read 0 */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_BURST_LENGTH(x) ((x & 15) << 12)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_PER_MAP(x) ((x & 31) << 16) /* REQ source */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_WAIT(x) ((x & 31) << 21) /* add DMA-wait cycles */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_NO_WIDE_BURSTS BIT(26) /* no 2 beat write bursts */
+
+/* debug register bits */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_LAST_NOT_SET_ERR BIT(0)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_FIFO_ERR BIT(1)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_READ_ERR BIT(2)
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_OUTSTANDING_WRITES_SHIFT 4
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_OUTSTANDING_WRITES_BITS 4
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_ID_SHIFT 16
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_ID_BITS 9
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_STATE_SHIFT 16
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_STATE_BITS 9
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_VERSION_SHIFT 25
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_VERSION_BITS 3
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_LITE BIT(28)
+
+/* shared registers for all dma channels */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_INT_STATUS 0xfe0
+#define BCM2835_DMA_ENABLE 0xff0
+
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S8 1
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S16 2
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S32 4
+#define BCM2835_DMA_DATA_TYPE_S128 16
+
+/* Valid only for channels 0 - 14, 15 has its own base address */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_CHAN(n) ((n) << 8) /* Base address */
+#define BCM2835_DMA_CHANIO(base, n) ((base) + BCM2835_DMA_CHAN(n))
+
+/* the max dma length for different channels */
+#define MAX_DMA_LEN SZ_1G
+#define MAX_LITE_DMA_LEN (SZ_64K - 4)
+
+static inline size_t bcm2835_dma_max_frame_length(struct bcm2835_chan *c)
+{
+ /* lite and normal channels have different max frame length */
+ return c->is_lite_channel ? MAX_LITE_DMA_LEN : MAX_DMA_LEN;
+}
+
+/* how many frames of max_len size do we need to transfer len bytes */
+static inline size_t bcm2835_dma_frames_for_length(size_t len,
+ size_t max_len)
+{
+ return DIV_ROUND_UP(len, max_len);
+}
+
+static inline struct bcm2835_dmadev *to_bcm2835_dma_dev(struct dma_device *d)
+{
+ return container_of(d, struct bcm2835_dmadev, ddev);
+}
+
+static inline struct bcm2835_chan *to_bcm2835_dma_chan(struct dma_chan *c)
+{
+ return container_of(c, struct bcm2835_chan, vc.chan);
+}
+
+static inline struct bcm2835_desc *to_bcm2835_dma_desc(
+ struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *t)
+{
+ return container_of(t, struct bcm2835_desc, vd.tx);
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_free_cb_chain(struct bcm2835_desc *desc)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < desc->frames; i++)
+ dma_pool_free(desc->c->cb_pool, desc->cb_list[i].cb,
+ desc->cb_list[i].paddr);
+
+ kfree(desc);
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_desc_free(struct virt_dma_desc *vd)
+{
+ bcm2835_dma_free_cb_chain(
+ container_of(vd, struct bcm2835_desc, vd));
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_create_cb_set_length(
+ struct bcm2835_chan *chan,
+ struct bcm2835_dma_cb *control_block,
+ size_t len,
+ size_t period_len,
+ size_t *total_len,
+ u32 finalextrainfo)
+{
+ size_t max_len = bcm2835_dma_max_frame_length(chan);
+
+ /* set the length taking lite-channel limitations into account */
+ control_block->length = min_t(u32, len, max_len);
+
+ /* finished if we have no period_length */
+ if (!period_len)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * period_len means: that we need to generate
+ * transfers that are terminating at every
+ * multiple of period_len - this is typically
+ * used to set the interrupt flag in info
+ * which is required during cyclic transfers
+ */
+
+ /* have we filled in period_length yet? */
+ if (*total_len + control_block->length < period_len) {
+ /* update number of bytes in this period so far */
+ *total_len += control_block->length;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* calculate the length that remains to reach period_length */
+ control_block->length = period_len - *total_len;
+
+ /* reset total_length for next period */
+ *total_len = 0;
+
+ /* add extrainfo bits in info */
+ control_block->info |= finalextrainfo;
+}
+
+static inline size_t bcm2835_dma_count_frames_for_sg(
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c,
+ struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ unsigned int sg_len)
+{
+ size_t frames = 0;
+ struct scatterlist *sgent;
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t plength = bcm2835_dma_max_frame_length(c);
+
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sgent, sg_len, i)
+ frames += bcm2835_dma_frames_for_length(
+ sg_dma_len(sgent), plength);
+
+ return frames;
+}
+
+/**
+ * bcm2835_dma_create_cb_chain - create a control block and fills data in
+ *
+ * @chan: the @dma_chan for which we run this
+ * @direction: the direction in which we transfer
+ * @cyclic: it is a cyclic transfer
+ * @info: the default info bits to apply per controlblock
+ * @frames: number of controlblocks to allocate
+ * @src: the src address to assign (if the S_INC bit is set
+ * in @info, then it gets incremented)
+ * @dst: the dst address to assign (if the D_INC bit is set
+ * in @info, then it gets incremented)
+ * @buf_len: the full buffer length (may also be 0)
+ * @period_len: the period length when to apply @finalextrainfo
+ * in addition to the last transfer
+ * this will also break some control-blocks early
+ * @finalextrainfo: additional bits in last controlblock
+ * (or when period_len is reached in case of cyclic)
+ * @gfp: the GFP flag to use for allocation
+ */
+static struct bcm2835_desc *bcm2835_dma_create_cb_chain(
+ struct dma_chan *chan, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
+ bool cyclic, u32 info, u32 finalextrainfo, size_t frames,
+ dma_addr_t src, dma_addr_t dst, size_t buf_len,
+ size_t period_len, gfp_t gfp)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ size_t len = buf_len, total_len;
+ size_t frame;
+ struct bcm2835_desc *d;
+ struct bcm2835_cb_entry *cb_entry;
+ struct bcm2835_dma_cb *control_block;
+
+ if (!frames)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* allocate and setup the descriptor. */
+ d = kzalloc(struct_size(d, cb_list, frames), gfp);
+ if (!d)
+ return NULL;
+
+ d->c = c;
+ d->dir = direction;
+ d->cyclic = cyclic;
+
+ /*
+ * Iterate over all frames, create a control block
+ * for each frame and link them together.
+ */
+ for (frame = 0, total_len = 0; frame < frames; d->frames++, frame++) {
+ cb_entry = &d->cb_list[frame];
+ cb_entry->cb = dma_pool_alloc(c->cb_pool, gfp,
+ &cb_entry->paddr);
+ if (!cb_entry->cb)
+ goto error_cb;
+
+ /* fill in the control block */
+ control_block = cb_entry->cb;
+ control_block->info = info;
+ control_block->src = src;
+ control_block->dst = dst;
+ control_block->stride = 0;
+ control_block->next = 0;
+ /* set up length in control_block if requested */
+ if (buf_len) {
+ /* calculate length honoring period_length */
+ bcm2835_dma_create_cb_set_length(
+ c, control_block,
+ len, period_len, &total_len,
+ cyclic ? finalextrainfo : 0);
+
+ /* calculate new remaining length */
+ len -= control_block->length;
+ }
+
+ /* link this the last controlblock */
+ if (frame)
+ d->cb_list[frame - 1].cb->next = cb_entry->paddr;
+
+ /* update src and dst and length */
+ if (src && (info & BCM2835_DMA_S_INC))
+ src += control_block->length;
+ if (dst && (info & BCM2835_DMA_D_INC))
+ dst += control_block->length;
+
+ /* Length of total transfer */
+ d->size += control_block->length;
+ }
+
+ /* the last frame requires extra flags */
+ d->cb_list[d->frames - 1].cb->info |= finalextrainfo;
+
+ /* detect a size missmatch */
+ if (buf_len && (d->size != buf_len))
+ goto error_cb;
+
+ return d;
+error_cb:
+ bcm2835_dma_free_cb_chain(d);
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_fill_cb_chain_with_sg(
+ struct dma_chan *chan,
+ enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
+ struct bcm2835_cb_entry *cb,
+ struct scatterlist *sgl,
+ unsigned int sg_len)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ size_t len, max_len;
+ unsigned int i;
+ dma_addr_t addr;
+ struct scatterlist *sgent;
+
+ max_len = bcm2835_dma_max_frame_length(c);
+ for_each_sg(sgl, sgent, sg_len, i) {
+ for (addr = sg_dma_address(sgent), len = sg_dma_len(sgent);
+ len > 0;
+ addr += cb->cb->length, len -= cb->cb->length, cb++) {
+ if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
+ cb->cb->dst = addr;
+ else
+ cb->cb->src = addr;
+ cb->cb->length = min(len, max_len);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_abort(struct bcm2835_chan *c)
+{
+ void __iomem *chan_base = c->chan_base;
+ long int timeout = 10000;
+
+ /*
+ * A zero control block address means the channel is idle.
+ * (The ACTIVE flag in the CS register is not a reliable indicator.)
+ */
+ if (!readl(chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_ADDR))
+ return;
+
+ /* Write 0 to the active bit - Pause the DMA */
+ writel(0, chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
+
+ /* Wait for any current AXI transfer to complete */
+ while ((readl(chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS) &
+ BCM2835_DMA_WAITING_FOR_WRITES) && --timeout)
+ cpu_relax();
+
+ /* Peripheral might be stuck and fail to signal AXI write responses */
+ if (!timeout)
+ dev_err(c->vc.chan.device->dev,
+ "failed to complete outstanding writes\n");
+
+ writel(BCM2835_DMA_RESET, chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_start_desc(struct bcm2835_chan *c)
+{
+ struct virt_dma_desc *vd = vchan_next_desc(&c->vc);
+ struct bcm2835_desc *d;
+
+ if (!vd) {
+ c->desc = NULL;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ list_del(&vd->node);
+
+ c->desc = d = to_bcm2835_dma_desc(&vd->tx);
+
+ writel(d->cb_list[0].paddr, c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_ADDR);
+ writel(BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE, c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t bcm2835_dma_callback(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = data;
+ struct bcm2835_desc *d;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ /* check the shared interrupt */
+ if (c->irq_flags & IRQF_SHARED) {
+ /* check if the interrupt is enabled */
+ flags = readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
+ /* if not set then we are not the reason for the irq */
+ if (!(flags & BCM2835_DMA_INT))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+ }
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * Clear the INT flag to receive further interrupts. Keep the channel
+ * active in case the descriptor is cyclic or in case the client has
+ * already terminated the descriptor and issued a new one. (May happen
+ * if this IRQ handler is threaded.) If the channel is finished, it
+ * will remain idle despite the ACTIVE flag being set.
+ */
+ writel(BCM2835_DMA_INT | BCM2835_DMA_ACTIVE,
+ c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_CS);
+
+ d = c->desc;
+
+ if (d) {
+ if (d->cyclic) {
+ /* call the cyclic callback */
+ vchan_cyclic_callback(&d->vd);
+ } else if (!readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_ADDR)) {
+ vchan_cookie_complete(&c->desc->vd);
+ bcm2835_dma_start_desc(c);
+ }
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int bcm2835_dma_alloc_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ struct device *dev = c->vc.chan.device->dev;
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "Allocating DMA channel %d\n", c->ch);
+
+ /*
+ * Control blocks are 256 bit in length and must start at a 256 bit
+ * (32 byte) aligned address (BCM2835 ARM Peripherals, sec. 4.2.1.1).
+ */
+ c->cb_pool = dma_pool_create(dev_name(dev), dev,
+ sizeof(struct bcm2835_dma_cb), 32, 0);
+ if (!c->cb_pool) {
+ dev_err(dev, "unable to allocate descriptor pool\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return request_irq(c->irq_number, bcm2835_dma_callback,
+ c->irq_flags, "DMA IRQ", c);
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_free_chan_resources(struct dma_chan *chan)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+
+ vchan_free_chan_resources(&c->vc);
+ free_irq(c->irq_number, c);
+ dma_pool_destroy(c->cb_pool);
+
+ dev_dbg(c->vc.chan.device->dev, "Freeing DMA channel %u\n", c->ch);
+}
+
+static size_t bcm2835_dma_desc_size(struct bcm2835_desc *d)
+{
+ return d->size;
+}
+
+static size_t bcm2835_dma_desc_size_pos(struct bcm2835_desc *d, dma_addr_t addr)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ size_t size;
+
+ for (size = i = 0; i < d->frames; i++) {
+ struct bcm2835_dma_cb *control_block = d->cb_list[i].cb;
+ size_t this_size = control_block->length;
+ dma_addr_t dma;
+
+ if (d->dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
+ dma = control_block->dst;
+ else
+ dma = control_block->src;
+
+ if (size)
+ size += this_size;
+ else if (addr >= dma && addr < dma + this_size)
+ size += dma + this_size - addr;
+ }
+
+ return size;
+}
+
+static enum dma_status bcm2835_dma_tx_status(struct dma_chan *chan,
+ dma_cookie_t cookie, struct dma_tx_state *txstate)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ struct virt_dma_desc *vd;
+ enum dma_status ret;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ ret = dma_cookie_status(chan, cookie, txstate);
+ if (ret == DMA_COMPLETE || !txstate)
+ return ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+ vd = vchan_find_desc(&c->vc, cookie);
+ if (vd) {
+ txstate->residue =
+ bcm2835_dma_desc_size(to_bcm2835_dma_desc(&vd->tx));
+ } else if (c->desc && c->desc->vd.tx.cookie == cookie) {
+ struct bcm2835_desc *d = c->desc;
+ dma_addr_t pos;
+
+ if (d->dir == DMA_MEM_TO_DEV)
+ pos = readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_SOURCE_AD);
+ else if (d->dir == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM)
+ pos = readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_DEST_AD);
+ else
+ pos = 0;
+
+ txstate->residue = bcm2835_dma_desc_size_pos(d, pos);
+ } else {
+ txstate->residue = 0;
+ }
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_issue_pending(struct dma_chan *chan)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+ if (vchan_issue_pending(&c->vc) && !c->desc)
+ bcm2835_dma_start_desc(c);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+}
+
+static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_memcpy(
+ struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t dst, dma_addr_t src,
+ size_t len, unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ struct bcm2835_desc *d;
+ u32 info = BCM2835_DMA_D_INC | BCM2835_DMA_S_INC;
+ u32 extra = BCM2835_DMA_INT_EN | BCM2835_DMA_WAIT_RESP;
+ size_t max_len = bcm2835_dma_max_frame_length(c);
+ size_t frames;
+
+ /* if src, dst or len is not given return with an error */
+ if (!src || !dst || !len)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* calculate number of frames */
+ frames = bcm2835_dma_frames_for_length(len, max_len);
+
+ /* allocate the CB chain - this also fills in the pointers */
+ d = bcm2835_dma_create_cb_chain(chan, DMA_MEM_TO_MEM, false,
+ info, extra, frames,
+ src, dst, len, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!d)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return vchan_tx_prep(&c->vc, &d->vd, flags);
+}
+
+static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *bcm2835_dma_prep_slave_sg(
+ struct dma_chan *chan,
+ struct scatterlist *sgl, unsigned int sg_len,
+ enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
+ unsigned long flags, void *context)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ struct bcm2835_desc *d;
+ dma_addr_t src = 0, dst = 0;
+ u32 info = BCM2835_DMA_WAIT_RESP;
+ u32 extra = BCM2835_DMA_INT_EN;
+ size_t frames;
+
+ if (!is_slave_direction(direction)) {
+ dev_err(chan->device->dev,
+ "%s: bad direction?\n", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (c->dreq != 0)
+ info |= BCM2835_DMA_PER_MAP(c->dreq);
+
+ if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
+ if (c->cfg.src_addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
+ return NULL;
+ src = c->cfg.src_addr;
+ info |= BCM2835_DMA_S_DREQ | BCM2835_DMA_D_INC;
+ } else {
+ if (c->cfg.dst_addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
+ return NULL;
+ dst = c->cfg.dst_addr;
+ info |= BCM2835_DMA_D_DREQ | BCM2835_DMA_S_INC;
+ }
+
+ /* count frames in sg list */
+ frames = bcm2835_dma_count_frames_for_sg(c, sgl, sg_len);
+
+ /* allocate the CB chain */
+ d = bcm2835_dma_create_cb_chain(chan, direction, false,
+ info, extra,
+ frames, src, dst, 0, 0,
+ GFP_NOWAIT);
+ if (!d)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* fill in frames with scatterlist pointers */
+ bcm2835_dma_fill_cb_chain_with_sg(chan, direction, d->cb_list,
+ sgl, sg_len);
+
+ return vchan_tx_prep(&c->vc, &d->vd, flags);
+}
+
+static struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_cyclic(
+ struct dma_chan *chan, dma_addr_t buf_addr, size_t buf_len,
+ size_t period_len, enum dma_transfer_direction direction,
+ unsigned long flags)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_dmadev *od = to_bcm2835_dma_dev(chan->device);
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ struct bcm2835_desc *d;
+ dma_addr_t src, dst;
+ u32 info = BCM2835_DMA_WAIT_RESP;
+ u32 extra = 0;
+ size_t max_len = bcm2835_dma_max_frame_length(c);
+ size_t frames;
+
+ /* Grab configuration */
+ if (!is_slave_direction(direction)) {
+ dev_err(chan->device->dev, "%s: bad direction?\n", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (!buf_len) {
+ dev_err(chan->device->dev,
+ "%s: bad buffer length (= 0)\n", __func__);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (flags & DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT)
+ extra |= BCM2835_DMA_INT_EN;
+ else
+ period_len = buf_len;
+
+ /*
+ * warn if buf_len is not a multiple of period_len - this may leed
+ * to unexpected latencies for interrupts and thus audiable clicks
+ */
+ if (buf_len % period_len)
+ dev_warn_once(chan->device->dev,
+ "%s: buffer_length (%zd) is not a multiple of period_len (%zd)\n",
+ __func__, buf_len, period_len);
+
+ /* Setup DREQ channel */
+ if (c->dreq != 0)
+ info |= BCM2835_DMA_PER_MAP(c->dreq);
+
+ if (direction == DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) {
+ if (c->cfg.src_addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
+ return NULL;
+ src = c->cfg.src_addr;
+ dst = buf_addr;
+ info |= BCM2835_DMA_S_DREQ | BCM2835_DMA_D_INC;
+ } else {
+ if (c->cfg.dst_addr_width != DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES)
+ return NULL;
+ dst = c->cfg.dst_addr;
+ src = buf_addr;
+ info |= BCM2835_DMA_D_DREQ | BCM2835_DMA_S_INC;
+
+ /* non-lite channels can write zeroes w/o accessing memory */
+ if (buf_addr == od->zero_page && !c->is_lite_channel)
+ info |= BCM2835_DMA_S_IGNORE;
+ }
+
+ /* calculate number of frames */
+ frames = /* number of periods */
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len, period_len) *
+ /* number of frames per period */
+ bcm2835_dma_frames_for_length(period_len, max_len);
+
+ /*
+ * allocate the CB chain
+ * note that we need to use GFP_NOWAIT, as the ALSA i2s dmaengine
+ * implementation calls prep_dma_cyclic with interrupts disabled.
+ */
+ d = bcm2835_dma_create_cb_chain(chan, direction, true,
+ info, extra,
+ frames, src, dst, buf_len,
+ period_len, GFP_NOWAIT);
+ if (!d)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* wrap around into a loop */
+ d->cb_list[d->frames - 1].cb->next = d->cb_list[0].paddr;
+
+ return vchan_tx_prep(&c->vc, &d->vd, flags);
+}
+
+static int bcm2835_dma_slave_config(struct dma_chan *chan,
+ struct dma_slave_config *cfg)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+
+ c->cfg = *cfg;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int bcm2835_dma_terminate_all(struct dma_chan *chan)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+ unsigned long flags;
+ LIST_HEAD(head);
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+
+ /* stop DMA activity */
+ if (c->desc) {
+ vchan_terminate_vdesc(&c->desc->vd);
+ c->desc = NULL;
+ bcm2835_dma_abort(c);
+ }
+
+ vchan_get_all_descriptors(&c->vc, &head);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&c->vc.lock, flags);
+ vchan_dma_desc_free_list(&c->vc, &head);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_synchronize(struct dma_chan *chan)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c = to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan);
+
+ vchan_synchronize(&c->vc);
+}
+
+static int bcm2835_dma_chan_init(struct bcm2835_dmadev *d, int chan_id,
+ int irq, unsigned int irq_flags)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c;
+
+ c = devm_kzalloc(d->ddev.dev, sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!c)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ c->vc.desc_free = bcm2835_dma_desc_free;
+ vchan_init(&c->vc, &d->ddev);
+
+ c->chan_base = BCM2835_DMA_CHANIO(d->base, chan_id);
+ c->ch = chan_id;
+ c->irq_number = irq;
+ c->irq_flags = irq_flags;
+
+ /* check in DEBUG register if this is a LITE channel */
+ if (readl(c->chan_base + BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG) &
+ BCM2835_DMA_DEBUG_LITE)
+ c->is_lite_channel = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void bcm2835_dma_free(struct bcm2835_dmadev *od)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_chan *c, *next;
+
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(c, next, &od->ddev.channels,
+ vc.chan.device_node) {
+ list_del(&c->vc.chan.device_node);
+ tasklet_kill(&c->vc.task);
+ }
+
+ dma_unmap_page_attrs(od->ddev.dev, od->zero_page, PAGE_SIZE,
+ DMA_TO_DEVICE, DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_dma_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-dma", },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_dma_of_match);
+
+static struct dma_chan *bcm2835_dma_xlate(struct of_phandle_args *spec,
+ struct of_dma *ofdma)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_dmadev *d = ofdma->of_dma_data;
+ struct dma_chan *chan;
+
+ chan = dma_get_any_slave_channel(&d->ddev);
+ if (!chan)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* Set DREQ from param */
+ to_bcm2835_dma_chan(chan)->dreq = spec->args[0];
+
+ return chan;
+}
+
+static int bcm2835_dma_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_dmadev *od;
+ struct resource *res;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ int rc;
+ int i, j;
+ int irq[BCM2835_DMA_MAX_DMA_CHAN_SUPPORTED + 1];
+ int irq_flags;
+ uint32_t chans_available;
+ char chan_name[BCM2835_DMA_CHAN_NAME_SIZE];
+
+ if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
+ pdev->dev.dma_mask = &pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask;
+
+ rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to set DMA mask\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ od = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*od), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!od)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ dma_set_max_seg_size(&pdev->dev, 0x3FFFFFFF);
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(base))
+ return PTR_ERR(base);
+
+ od->base = base;
+
+ dma_cap_set(DMA_SLAVE, od->ddev.cap_mask);
+ dma_cap_set(DMA_PRIVATE, od->ddev.cap_mask);
+ dma_cap_set(DMA_CYCLIC, od->ddev.cap_mask);
+ dma_cap_set(DMA_MEMCPY, od->ddev.cap_mask);
+ od->ddev.device_alloc_chan_resources = bcm2835_dma_alloc_chan_resources;
+ od->ddev.device_free_chan_resources = bcm2835_dma_free_chan_resources;
+ od->ddev.device_tx_status = bcm2835_dma_tx_status;
+ od->ddev.device_issue_pending = bcm2835_dma_issue_pending;
+ od->ddev.device_prep_dma_cyclic = bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_cyclic;
+ od->ddev.device_prep_slave_sg = bcm2835_dma_prep_slave_sg;
+ od->ddev.device_prep_dma_memcpy = bcm2835_dma_prep_dma_memcpy;
+ od->ddev.device_config = bcm2835_dma_slave_config;
+ od->ddev.device_terminate_all = bcm2835_dma_terminate_all;
+ od->ddev.device_synchronize = bcm2835_dma_synchronize;
+ od->ddev.src_addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
+ od->ddev.dst_addr_widths = BIT(DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES);
+ od->ddev.directions = BIT(DMA_DEV_TO_MEM) | BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_DEV) |
+ BIT(DMA_MEM_TO_MEM);
+ od->ddev.residue_granularity = DMA_RESIDUE_GRANULARITY_BURST;
+ od->ddev.descriptor_reuse = true;
+ od->ddev.dev = &pdev->dev;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&od->ddev.channels);
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, od);
+
+ od->zero_page = dma_map_page_attrs(od->ddev.dev, ZERO_PAGE(0), 0,
+ PAGE_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE,
+ DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC);
+ if (dma_mapping_error(od->ddev.dev, od->zero_page)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to map zero page\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Request DMA channel mask from device tree */
+ if (of_property_read_u32(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ "brcm,dma-channel-mask",
+ &chans_available)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get channel mask\n");
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_no_dma;
+ }
+
+ /* get irqs for each channel that we support */
+ for (i = 0; i <= BCM2835_DMA_MAX_DMA_CHAN_SUPPORTED; i++) {
+ /* skip masked out channels */
+ if (!(chans_available & (1 << i))) {
+ irq[i] = -1;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* get the named irq */
+ snprintf(chan_name, sizeof(chan_name), "dma%i", i);
+ irq[i] = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, chan_name);
+ if (irq[i] >= 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* legacy device tree case handling */
+ dev_warn_once(&pdev->dev,
+ "missing interrupt-names property in device tree - legacy interpretation is used\n");
+ /*
+ * in case of channel >= 11
+ * use the 11th interrupt and that is shared
+ */
+ irq[i] = platform_get_irq(pdev, i < 11 ? i : 11);
+ }
+
+ /* get irqs for each channel */
+ for (i = 0; i <= BCM2835_DMA_MAX_DMA_CHAN_SUPPORTED; i++) {
+ /* skip channels without irq */
+ if (irq[i] < 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* check if there are other channels that also use this irq */
+ irq_flags = 0;
+ for (j = 0; j <= BCM2835_DMA_MAX_DMA_CHAN_SUPPORTED; j++)
+ if ((i != j) && (irq[j] == irq[i])) {
+ irq_flags = IRQF_SHARED;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* initialize the channel */
+ rc = bcm2835_dma_chan_init(od, i, irq[i], irq_flags);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_no_dma;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Initialized %i DMA channels\n", i);
+
+ /* Device-tree DMA controller registration */
+ rc = of_dma_controller_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
+ bcm2835_dma_xlate, od);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register DMA controller\n");
+ goto err_no_dma;
+ }
+
+ rc = dma_async_device_register(&od->ddev);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev,
+ "Failed to register slave DMA engine device: %d\n", rc);
+ goto err_no_dma;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "Load BCM2835 DMA engine driver\n");
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_no_dma:
+ bcm2835_dma_free(od);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int bcm2835_dma_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct bcm2835_dmadev *od = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ dma_async_device_unregister(&od->ddev);
+ bcm2835_dma_free(od);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver bcm2835_dma_driver = {
+ .probe = bcm2835_dma_probe,
+ .remove = bcm2835_dma_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "bcm2835-dma",
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(bcm2835_dma_of_match),
+ },
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(bcm2835_dma_driver);
+
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:bcm2835-dma");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 DMA engine driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Meier <florian.meier@koalo.de>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");