diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/firmware/efi/libstub')
30 files changed, 7427 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ef5045a53 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# The stub may be linked into the kernel proper or into a separate boot binary, +# but in either case, it executes before the kernel does (with MMU disabled) so +# things like ftrace and stack-protector are likely to cause trouble if left +# enabled, even if doing so doesn't break the build. +# +cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := -march=i386 +cflags-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := -mcmodel=small +cflags-$(CONFIG_X86) += -m$(BITS) -D__KERNEL__ \ + -fPIC -fno-strict-aliasing -mno-red-zone \ + -mno-mmx -mno-sse -fshort-wchar \ + -Wno-pointer-sign \ + $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member) \ + $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu) \ + -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables \ + $(CLANG_FLAGS) + +# arm64 uses the full KBUILD_CFLAGS so it's necessary to explicitly +# disable the stackleak plugin +cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM64) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ + -fpie $(DISABLE_STACKLEAK_PLUGIN) \ + $(call cc-option,-mbranch-protection=none) +cflags-$(CONFIG_ARM) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ + -fno-builtin -fpic \ + $(call cc-option,-mno-single-pic-base) +cflags-$(CONFIG_RISCV) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ + -fpic +cflags-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH) := $(subst $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE),,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) \ + -fpie + +cflags-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT) += -I$(srctree)/scripts/dtc/libfdt + +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(cflags-y) -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \ + -include $(srctree)/include/linux/hidden.h \ + -D__NO_FORTIFY \ + -ffreestanding \ + -fno-stack-protector \ + $(call cc-option,-fno-addrsig) \ + -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS + +# +# struct randomization only makes sense for Linux internal types, which the EFI +# stub code never touches, so let's turn off struct randomization for the stub +# altogether +# +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) + +# remove SCS flags from all objects in this directory +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_SCS), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) +# disable CFI +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_CFI), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) +# disable LTO +KBUILD_CFLAGS := $(filter-out $(CC_FLAGS_LTO), $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) + +GCOV_PROFILE := n +# Sanitizer runtimes are unavailable and cannot be linked here. +KASAN_SANITIZE := n +KCSAN_SANITIZE := n +KMSAN_SANITIZE := n +UBSAN_SANITIZE := n +OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y + +# Prevents link failures: __sanitizer_cov_trace_pc() is not linked in. +KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n + +lib-y := efi-stub-helper.o gop.o secureboot.o tpm.o \ + file.o mem.o random.o randomalloc.o pci.o \ + skip_spaces.o lib-cmdline.o lib-ctype.o \ + alignedmem.o relocate.o vsprintf.o + +# include the stub's libfdt dependencies from lib/ when needed +libfdt-deps := fdt_rw.c fdt_ro.c fdt_wip.c fdt.c \ + fdt_empty_tree.c fdt_sw.c + +lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT) += fdt.o \ + $(patsubst %.c,lib-%.o,$(libfdt-deps)) + +$(obj)/lib-%.o: $(srctree)/lib/%.c FORCE + $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c) + +lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB) += efi-stub.o string.o intrinsics.o systable.o + +lib-$(CONFIG_ARM) += arm32-stub.o +lib-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += arm64-stub.o smbios.o +lib-$(CONFIG_X86) += x86-stub.o +lib-$(CONFIG_RISCV) += riscv-stub.o +lib-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH) += loongarch-stub.o + +CFLAGS_arm32-stub.o := -DTEXT_OFFSET=$(TEXT_OFFSET) + +zboot-obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV) := lib-clz_ctz.o lib-ashldi3.o +lib-$(CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT) += zboot.o $(zboot-obj-y) + +extra-y := $(lib-y) +lib-y := $(patsubst %.o,%.stub.o,$(lib-y)) + +# Even when -mbranch-protection=none is set, Clang will generate a +# .note.gnu.property for code-less object files (like lib/ctype.c), +# so work around this by explicitly removing the unwanted section. +# https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=46480 +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y += --remove-section=.note.gnu.property + +# +# For x86, bootloaders like systemd-boot or grub-efi do not zero-initialize the +# .bss section, so the .bss section of the EFI stub needs to be included in the +# .data section of the compressed kernel to ensure initialization. Rename the +# .bss section here so it's easy to pick out in the linker script. +# +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_X86) += --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc +STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := R_386_32 +STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := R_X86_64_64 + +# +# ARM discards the .data section because it disallows r/w data in the +# decompressor. So move our .data to .data.efistub and .bss to .bss.efistub, +# which are preserved explicitly by the decompressor linker script. +# +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_ARM) += --rename-section .data=.data.efistub \ + --rename-section .bss=.bss.efistub,load,alloc +STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_ARM) := R_ARM_ABS + +# +# arm64 puts the stub in the kernel proper, which will unnecessarily retain all +# code indefinitely unless it is annotated as __init/__initdata/__initconst etc. +# So let's apply the __init annotations at the section level, by prefixing +# the section names directly. This will ensure that even all the inline string +# literals are covered. +# The fact that the stub and the kernel proper are essentially the same binary +# also means that we need to be extra careful to make sure that the stub does +# not rely on any absolute symbol references, considering that the virtual +# kernel mapping that the linker uses is not active yet when the stub is +# executing. So build all C dependencies of the EFI stub into libstub, and do +# a verification pass to see if any absolute relocations exist in any of the +# object files. +# +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_ARM64) += --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \ + --prefix-symbols=__efistub_ +STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_ARM64) := R_AARCH64_ABS + +# For RISC-V, we don't need anything special other than arm64. Keep all the +# symbols in .init section and make sure that no absolute symbols references +# doesn't exist. +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_RISCV) += --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \ + --prefix-symbols=__efistub_ +STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_RISCV) := R_RISCV_HI20 + +# For LoongArch, keep all the symbols in .init section and make sure that no +# absolute symbols references exist. +STUBCOPY_FLAGS-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH) += --prefix-alloc-sections=.init \ + --prefix-symbols=__efistub_ +STUBCOPY_RELOC-$(CONFIG_LOONGARCH) := R_LARCH_MARK_LA + +$(obj)/%.stub.o: $(obj)/%.o FORCE + $(call if_changed,stubcopy) + +# +# Strip debug sections and some other sections that may legally contain +# absolute relocations, so that we can inspect the remaining sections for +# such relocations. If none are found, regenerate the output object, but +# this time, use objcopy and leave all sections in place. +# +quiet_cmd_stubcopy = STUBCPY $@ + cmd_stubcopy = \ + $(STRIP) --strip-debug -o $@ $<; \ + if $(OBJDUMP) -r $@ | grep $(STUBCOPY_RELOC-y); then \ + echo "$@: absolute symbol references not allowed in the EFI stub" >&2; \ + /bin/false; \ + fi; \ + $(OBJCOPY) $(STUBCOPY_FLAGS-y) $< $@ diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3340b385a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/Makefile.zboot @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +# to be include'd by arch/$(ARCH)/boot/Makefile after setting +# EFI_ZBOOT_PAYLOAD, EFI_ZBOOT_BFD_TARGET and EFI_ZBOOT_MACH_TYPE + +comp-type-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) := gzip +comp-type-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZ4) := lz4 +comp-type-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA) := lzma +comp-type-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO) := lzo +comp-type-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ) := xzkern +comp-type-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD) := zstd22 + +# in GZIP, the appended le32 carrying the uncompressed size is part of the +# format, but in other cases, we just append it at the end for convenience, +# causing the original tools to complain when checking image integrity. +# So disregard it when calculating the payload size in the zimage header. +zboot-method-y := $(comp-type-y)_with_size +zboot-size-len-y := 4 + +zboot-method-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) := gzip +zboot-size-len-$(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) := 0 + +$(obj)/vmlinuz: $(obj)/$(EFI_ZBOOT_PAYLOAD) FORCE + $(call if_changed,$(zboot-method-y)) + +OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinuz.o := -I binary -O $(EFI_ZBOOT_BFD_TARGET) \ + --rename-section .data=.gzdata,load,alloc,readonly,contents +$(obj)/vmlinuz.o: $(obj)/vmlinuz FORCE + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + +AFLAGS_zboot-header.o += -DMACHINE_TYPE=IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_$(EFI_ZBOOT_MACH_TYPE) \ + -DZBOOT_EFI_PATH="\"$(realpath $(obj)/vmlinuz.efi.elf)\"" \ + -DZBOOT_SIZE_LEN=$(zboot-size-len-y) \ + -DCOMP_TYPE="\"$(comp-type-y)\"" + +$(obj)/zboot-header.o: $(srctree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot-header.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S) + +ZBOOT_DEPS := $(obj)/zboot-header.o $(objtree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/lib.a + +LDFLAGS_vmlinuz.efi.elf := -T $(srctree)/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot.lds +$(obj)/vmlinuz.efi.elf: $(obj)/vmlinuz.o $(ZBOOT_DEPS) FORCE + $(call if_changed,ld) + +OBJCOPYFLAGS_vmlinuz.efi := -O binary +$(obj)/vmlinuz.efi: $(obj)/vmlinuz.efi.elf FORCE + $(call if_changed,objcopy) + +targets += zboot-header.o vmlinuz vmlinuz.o vmlinuz.efi.elf vmlinuz.efi diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1de9878dd --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/alignedmem.c @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/** + * efi_allocate_pages_aligned() - Allocate memory pages + * @size: minimum number of bytes to allocate + * @addr: On return the address of the first allocated page. The first + * allocated page has alignment EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an + * architecture dependent multiple of the page size. + * @max: the address that the last allocated memory page shall not + * exceed + * @align: minimum alignment of the base of the allocation + * + * Allocate pages as EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according + * to @align, which should be >= EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The last allocated page will + * not exceed the address given by @max. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages_aligned(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long max, unsigned long align) +{ + efi_physical_addr_t alloc_addr; + efi_status_t status; + int slack; + + if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) + align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN; + + alloc_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(max + 1, align) - 1; + size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); + slack = align / EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS, + EFI_LOADER_DATA, size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE + slack, + &alloc_addr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + *addr = ALIGN((unsigned long)alloc_addr, align); + + if (slack > 0) { + int l = (alloc_addr & (align - 1)) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + + if (l) { + efi_bs_call(free_pages, alloc_addr, slack - l + 1); + slack = l - 1; + } + if (slack) + efi_bs_call(free_pages, *addr + size, slack); + } + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0131e3aaa --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm32-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd; <roy.franz@linaro.org> + */ +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +static efi_guid_t cpu_state_guid = LINUX_EFI_ARM_CPU_STATE_TABLE_GUID; + +struct efi_arm_entry_state *efi_entry_state; + +static void get_cpu_state(u32 *cpsr, u32 *sctlr) +{ + asm("mrs %0, cpsr" : "=r"(*cpsr)); + if ((*cpsr & MODE_MASK) == HYP_MODE) + asm("mrc p15, 4, %0, c1, c0, 0" : "=r"(*sctlr)); + else + asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, c1, c0, 0" : "=r"(*sctlr)); +} + +efi_status_t check_platform_features(void) +{ + efi_status_t status; + u32 cpsr, sctlr; + int block; + + get_cpu_state(&cpsr, &sctlr); + + efi_info("Entering in %s mode with MMU %sabled\n", + ((cpsr & MODE_MASK) == HYP_MODE) ? "HYP" : "SVC", + (sctlr & 1) ? "en" : "dis"); + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, + sizeof(*efi_entry_state), + (void **)&efi_entry_state); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("allocate_pool() failed\n"); + return status; + } + + efi_entry_state->cpsr_before_ebs = cpsr; + efi_entry_state->sctlr_before_ebs = sctlr; + + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &cpu_state_guid, + efi_entry_state); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("install_configuration_table() failed\n"); + goto free_state; + } + + /* non-LPAE kernels can run anywhere */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM_LPAE)) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + /* LPAE kernels need compatible hardware */ + block = cpuid_feature_extract(CPUID_EXT_MMFR0, 0); + if (block < 5) { + efi_err("This LPAE kernel is not supported by your CPU\n"); + status = EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + goto drop_table; + } + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +drop_table: + efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &cpu_state_guid, NULL); +free_state: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, efi_entry_state); + return status; +} + +void efi_handle_post_ebs_state(void) +{ + get_cpu_state(&efi_entry_state->cpsr_after_ebs, + &efi_entry_state->sctlr_after_ebs); +} + +static efi_guid_t screen_info_guid = LINUX_EFI_ARM_SCREEN_INFO_TABLE_GUID; + +struct screen_info *alloc_screen_info(void) +{ + struct screen_info *si; + efi_status_t status; + + /* + * Unlike on arm64, where we can directly fill out the screen_info + * structure from the stub, we need to allocate a buffer to hold + * its contents while we hand over to the kernel proper from the + * decompressor. + */ + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA, + sizeof(*si), (void **)&si); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return NULL; + + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, + &screen_info_guid, si); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) + return si; + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, si); + return NULL; +} + +void free_screen_info(struct screen_info *si) +{ + if (!si) + return; + + efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &screen_info_guid, NULL); + efi_bs_call(free_pool, si); +} + +efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long *image_size, + unsigned long *reserve_addr, + unsigned long *reserve_size, + efi_loaded_image_t *image, + efi_handle_t image_handle) +{ + const int slack = TEXT_OFFSET - 5 * PAGE_SIZE; + int alloc_size = MAX_UNCOMP_KERNEL_SIZE + EFI_PHYS_ALIGN; + unsigned long alloc_base, kernel_base; + efi_status_t status; + + /* + * Allocate space for the decompressed kernel as low as possible. + * The region should be 16 MiB aligned, but the first 'slack' bytes + * are not used by Linux, so we allow those to be occupied by the + * firmware. + */ + status = efi_low_alloc_above(alloc_size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE, &alloc_base, 0x0); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Unable to allocate memory for uncompressed kernel.\n"); + return status; + } + + if ((alloc_base % EFI_PHYS_ALIGN) > slack) { + /* + * More than 'slack' bytes are already occupied at the base of + * the allocation, so we need to advance to the next 16 MiB block. + */ + kernel_base = round_up(alloc_base, EFI_PHYS_ALIGN); + efi_info("Free memory starts at 0x%lx, setting kernel_base to 0x%lx\n", + alloc_base, kernel_base); + } else { + kernel_base = round_down(alloc_base, EFI_PHYS_ALIGN); + } + + *reserve_addr = kernel_base + slack; + *reserve_size = MAX_UNCOMP_KERNEL_SIZE; + + /* now free the parts that we will not use */ + if (*reserve_addr > alloc_base) { + efi_bs_call(free_pages, alloc_base, + (*reserve_addr - alloc_base) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE); + alloc_size -= *reserve_addr - alloc_base; + } + efi_bs_call(free_pages, *reserve_addr + MAX_UNCOMP_KERNEL_SIZE, + (alloc_size - MAX_UNCOMP_KERNEL_SIZE) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE); + + *image_addr = kernel_base + TEXT_OFFSET; + *image_size = 0; + + efi_debug("image addr == 0x%lx, reserve_addr == 0x%lx\n", + *image_addr, *reserve_addr); + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..e2f90566b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/arm64-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,217 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd; <roy.franz@linaro.org> + * + * This file implements the EFI boot stub for the arm64 kernel. + * Adapted from ARM version by Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> + */ + + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/memory.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/sysreg.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +static bool system_needs_vamap(void) +{ + const struct efi_smbios_type4_record *record; + const u32 __aligned(1) *socid; + const u8 *version; + + /* + * Ampere eMAG, Altra, and Altra Max machines crash in SetTime() if + * SetVirtualAddressMap() has not been called prior. Most Altra systems + * can be identified by the SMCCC soc ID, which is conveniently exposed + * via the type 4 SMBIOS records. Otherwise, test the processor version + * field. eMAG systems all appear to have the processor version field + * set to "eMAG". + */ + record = (struct efi_smbios_type4_record *)efi_get_smbios_record(4); + if (!record) + return false; + + socid = (u32 *)record->processor_id; + switch (*socid & 0xffff000f) { + static char const altra[] = "Ampere(TM) Altra(TM) Processor"; + static char const emag[] = "eMAG"; + + default: + version = efi_get_smbios_string(&record->header, 4, + processor_version); + if (!version || (strncmp(version, altra, sizeof(altra) - 1) && + strncmp(version, emag, sizeof(emag) - 1))) + break; + + fallthrough; + + case 0x0a160001: // Altra + case 0x0a160002: // Altra Max + efi_warn("Working around broken SetVirtualAddressMap()\n"); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +efi_status_t check_platform_features(void) +{ + u64 tg; + + /* + * If we have 48 bits of VA space for TTBR0 mappings, we can map the + * UEFI runtime regions 1:1 and so calling SetVirtualAddressMap() is + * unnecessary. + */ + if (VA_BITS_MIN >= 48 && !system_needs_vamap()) + efi_novamap = true; + + /* UEFI mandates support for 4 KB granularity, no need to check */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_4K_PAGES)) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + tg = (read_cpuid(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1) >> ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SHIFT) & 0xf; + if (tg < ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SUPPORTED_MIN || tg > ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1_TGRAN_SUPPORTED_MAX) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM64_64K_PAGES)) + efi_err("This 64 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n"); + else + efi_err("This 16 KB granular kernel is not supported by your CPU\n"); + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + } + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * Distro versions of GRUB may ignore the BSS allocation entirely (i.e., fail + * to provide space, and fail to zero it). Check for this condition by double + * checking that the first and the last byte of the image are covered by the + * same EFI memory map entry. + */ +static bool check_image_region(u64 base, u64 size) +{ + struct efi_boot_memmap *map; + efi_status_t status; + bool ret = false; + int map_offset; + + status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return false; + + for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map->map_size; map_offset += map->desc_size) { + efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset; + u64 end = md->phys_addr + md->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + + /* + * Find the region that covers base, and return whether + * it covers base+size bytes. + */ + if (base >= md->phys_addr && base < end) { + ret = (base + size) <= end; + break; + } + } + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, map); + + return ret; +} + +efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long *image_size, + unsigned long *reserve_addr, + unsigned long *reserve_size, + efi_loaded_image_t *image, + efi_handle_t image_handle) +{ + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long kernel_size, kernel_memsize = 0; + u32 phys_seed = 0; + + /* + * Although relocatable kernels can fix up the misalignment with + * respect to MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, the resulting virtual text addresses are + * subtly out of sync with those recorded in the vmlinux when kaslr is + * disabled but the image required relocation anyway. Therefore retain + * 2M alignment if KASLR was explicitly disabled, even if it was not + * going to be activated to begin with. + */ + u64 min_kimg_align = efi_nokaslr ? MIN_KIMG_ALIGN : EFI_KIMG_ALIGN; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE)) { + efi_guid_t li_fixed_proto = LINUX_EFI_LOADED_IMAGE_FIXED_GUID; + void *p; + + if (efi_nokaslr) { + efi_info("KASLR disabled on kernel command line\n"); + } else if (efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, image_handle, + &li_fixed_proto, &p) == EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_info("Image placement fixed by loader\n"); + } else { + status = efi_get_random_bytes(sizeof(phys_seed), + (u8 *)&phys_seed); + if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) { + efi_info("EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL unavailable\n"); + efi_nokaslr = true; + } else if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("efi_get_random_bytes() failed (0x%lx)\n", + status); + efi_nokaslr = true; + } + } + } + + if (image->image_base != _text) + efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: efi_loaded_image_t::image_base has bogus value\n"); + + if (!IS_ALIGNED((u64)_text, SEGMENT_ALIGN)) + efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: kernel image not aligned on %dk boundary\n", + SEGMENT_ALIGN >> 10); + + kernel_size = _edata - _text; + kernel_memsize = kernel_size + (_end - _edata); + *reserve_size = kernel_memsize; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && phys_seed != 0) { + /* + * If KASLR is enabled, and we have some randomness available, + * locate the kernel at a randomized offset in physical memory. + */ + status = efi_random_alloc(*reserve_size, min_kimg_align, + reserve_addr, phys_seed); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_warn("efi_random_alloc() failed: 0x%lx\n", status); + } else { + status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + } + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + if (!check_image_region((u64)_text, kernel_memsize)) { + efi_err("FIRMWARE BUG: Image BSS overlaps adjacent EFI memory region\n"); + } else if (IS_ALIGNED((u64)_text, min_kimg_align)) { + /* + * Just execute from wherever we were loaded by the + * UEFI PE/COFF loader if the alignment is suitable. + */ + *image_addr = (u64)_text; + *reserve_size = 0; + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + status = efi_allocate_pages_aligned(*reserve_size, reserve_addr, + ULONG_MAX, min_kimg_align); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to relocate kernel\n"); + *reserve_size = 0; + return status; + } + } + + *image_addr = *reserve_addr; + memcpy((void *)*image_addr, _text, kernel_size); + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3d9b2469a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c @@ -0,0 +1,797 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple + * architectures. This should be #included by the EFI stub + * implementation files. + * + * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming + */ + +#include <linux/stdarg.h> + +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/printk.h> /* For CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_* */ +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +bool efi_nochunk; +bool efi_nokaslr = !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE); +int efi_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT; +bool efi_novamap; + +static bool efi_noinitrd; +static bool efi_nosoftreserve; +static bool efi_disable_pci_dma = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DISABLE_PCI_DMA); + +bool __pure __efi_soft_reserve_enabled(void) +{ + return !efi_nosoftreserve; +} + +/** + * efi_char16_puts() - Write a UCS-2 encoded string to the console + * @str: UCS-2 encoded string + */ +void efi_char16_puts(efi_char16_t *str) +{ + efi_call_proto(efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, con_out), + output_string, str); +} + +static +u32 utf8_to_utf32(const u8 **s8) +{ + u32 c32; + u8 c0, cx; + size_t clen, i; + + c0 = cx = *(*s8)++; + /* + * The position of the most-significant 0 bit gives us the length of + * a multi-octet encoding. + */ + for (clen = 0; cx & 0x80; ++clen) + cx <<= 1; + /* + * If the 0 bit is in position 8, this is a valid single-octet + * encoding. If the 0 bit is in position 7 or positions 1-3, the + * encoding is invalid. + * In either case, we just return the first octet. + */ + if (clen < 2 || clen > 4) + return c0; + /* Get the bits from the first octet. */ + c32 = cx >> clen--; + for (i = 0; i < clen; ++i) { + /* Trailing octets must have 10 in most significant bits. */ + cx = (*s8)[i] ^ 0x80; + if (cx & 0xc0) + return c0; + c32 = (c32 << 6) | cx; + } + /* + * Check for validity: + * - The character must be in the Unicode range. + * - It must not be a surrogate. + * - It must be encoded using the correct number of octets. + */ + if (c32 > 0x10ffff || + (c32 & 0xf800) == 0xd800 || + clen != (c32 >= 0x80) + (c32 >= 0x800) + (c32 >= 0x10000)) + return c0; + *s8 += clen; + return c32; +} + +/** + * efi_puts() - Write a UTF-8 encoded string to the console + * @str: UTF-8 encoded string + */ +void efi_puts(const char *str) +{ + efi_char16_t buf[128]; + size_t pos = 0, lim = ARRAY_SIZE(buf); + const u8 *s8 = (const u8 *)str; + u32 c32; + + while (*s8) { + if (*s8 == '\n') + buf[pos++] = L'\r'; + c32 = utf8_to_utf32(&s8); + if (c32 < 0x10000) { + /* Characters in plane 0 use a single word. */ + buf[pos++] = c32; + } else { + /* + * Characters in other planes encode into a surrogate + * pair. + */ + buf[pos++] = (0xd800 - (0x10000 >> 10)) + (c32 >> 10); + buf[pos++] = 0xdc00 + (c32 & 0x3ff); + } + if (*s8 == '\0' || pos >= lim - 2) { + buf[pos] = L'\0'; + efi_char16_puts(buf); + pos = 0; + } + } +} + +/** + * efi_printk() - Print a kernel message + * @fmt: format string + * + * The first letter of the format string is used to determine the logging level + * of the message. If the level is less then the current EFI logging level, the + * message is suppressed. The message will be truncated to 255 bytes. + * + * Return: number of printed characters + */ +int efi_printk(const char *fmt, ...) +{ + char printf_buf[256]; + va_list args; + int printed; + int loglevel = printk_get_level(fmt); + + switch (loglevel) { + case '0' ... '9': + loglevel -= '0'; + break; + default: + /* + * Use loglevel -1 for cases where we just want to print to + * the screen. + */ + loglevel = -1; + break; + } + + if (loglevel >= efi_loglevel) + return 0; + + if (loglevel >= 0) + efi_puts("EFI stub: "); + + fmt = printk_skip_level(fmt); + + va_start(args, fmt); + printed = vsnprintf(printf_buf, sizeof(printf_buf), fmt, args); + va_end(args); + + efi_puts(printf_buf); + if (printed >= sizeof(printf_buf)) { + efi_puts("[Message truncated]\n"); + return -1; + } + + return printed; +} + +/** + * efi_parse_options() - Parse EFI command line options + * @cmdline: kernel command line + * + * Parse the ASCII string @cmdline for EFI options, denoted by the efi= + * option, e.g. efi=nochunk. + * + * It should be noted that efi= is parsed in two very different + * environments, first in the early boot environment of the EFI boot + * stub, and subsequently during the kernel boot. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_parse_options(char const *cmdline) +{ + size_t len; + efi_status_t status; + char *str, *buf; + + if (!cmdline) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + len = strnlen(cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE - 1) + 1; + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, len, (void **)&buf); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + memcpy(buf, cmdline, len - 1); + buf[len - 1] = '\0'; + str = skip_spaces(buf); + + while (*str) { + char *param, *val; + + str = next_arg(str, ¶m, &val); + if (!val && !strcmp(param, "--")) + break; + + if (!strcmp(param, "nokaslr")) { + efi_nokaslr = true; + } else if (!strcmp(param, "quiet")) { + efi_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET; + } else if (!strcmp(param, "noinitrd")) { + efi_noinitrd = true; + } else if (!strcmp(param, "efi") && val) { + efi_nochunk = parse_option_str(val, "nochunk"); + efi_novamap |= parse_option_str(val, "novamap"); + + efi_nosoftreserve = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_SOFT_RESERVE) && + parse_option_str(val, "nosoftreserve"); + + if (parse_option_str(val, "disable_early_pci_dma")) + efi_disable_pci_dma = true; + if (parse_option_str(val, "no_disable_early_pci_dma")) + efi_disable_pci_dma = false; + if (parse_option_str(val, "debug")) + efi_loglevel = CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_DEBUG; + } else if (!strcmp(param, "video") && + val && strstarts(val, "efifb:")) { + efi_parse_option_graphics(val + strlen("efifb:")); + } + } + efi_bs_call(free_pool, buf); + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * The EFI_LOAD_OPTION descriptor has the following layout: + * u32 Attributes; + * u16 FilePathListLength; + * u16 Description[]; + * efi_device_path_protocol_t FilePathList[]; + * u8 OptionalData[]; + * + * This function validates and unpacks the variable-size data fields. + */ +static +bool efi_load_option_unpack(efi_load_option_unpacked_t *dest, + const efi_load_option_t *src, size_t size) +{ + const void *pos; + u16 c; + efi_device_path_protocol_t header; + const efi_char16_t *description; + const efi_device_path_protocol_t *file_path_list; + + if (size < offsetof(efi_load_option_t, variable_data)) + return false; + pos = src->variable_data; + size -= offsetof(efi_load_option_t, variable_data); + + if ((src->attributes & ~EFI_LOAD_OPTION_MASK) != 0) + return false; + + /* Scan description. */ + description = pos; + do { + if (size < sizeof(c)) + return false; + c = *(const u16 *)pos; + pos += sizeof(c); + size -= sizeof(c); + } while (c != L'\0'); + + /* Scan file_path_list. */ + file_path_list = pos; + do { + if (size < sizeof(header)) + return false; + header = *(const efi_device_path_protocol_t *)pos; + if (header.length < sizeof(header)) + return false; + if (size < header.length) + return false; + pos += header.length; + size -= header.length; + } while ((header.type != EFI_DEV_END_PATH && header.type != EFI_DEV_END_PATH2) || + (header.sub_type != EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE)); + if (pos != (const void *)file_path_list + src->file_path_list_length) + return false; + + dest->attributes = src->attributes; + dest->file_path_list_length = src->file_path_list_length; + dest->description = description; + dest->file_path_list = file_path_list; + dest->optional_data_size = size; + dest->optional_data = size ? pos : NULL; + + return true; +} + +/* + * At least some versions of Dell firmware pass the entire contents of the + * Boot#### variable, i.e. the EFI_LOAD_OPTION descriptor, rather than just the + * OptionalData field. + * + * Detect this case and extract OptionalData. + */ +void efi_apply_loadoptions_quirk(const void **load_options, u32 *load_options_size) +{ + const efi_load_option_t *load_option = *load_options; + efi_load_option_unpacked_t load_option_unpacked; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86)) + return; + if (!load_option) + return; + if (*load_options_size < sizeof(*load_option)) + return; + if ((load_option->attributes & ~EFI_LOAD_OPTION_BOOT_MASK) != 0) + return; + + if (!efi_load_option_unpack(&load_option_unpacked, load_option, *load_options_size)) + return; + + efi_warn_once(FW_BUG "LoadOptions is an EFI_LOAD_OPTION descriptor\n"); + efi_warn_once(FW_BUG "Using OptionalData as a workaround\n"); + + *load_options = load_option_unpacked.optional_data; + *load_options_size = load_option_unpacked.optional_data_size; +} + +enum efistub_event { + EFISTUB_EVT_INITRD, + EFISTUB_EVT_LOAD_OPTIONS, + EFISTUB_EVT_COUNT, +}; + +#define STR_WITH_SIZE(s) sizeof(s), s + +static const struct { + u32 pcr_index; + u32 event_id; + u32 event_data_len; + u8 event_data[52]; +} events[] = { + [EFISTUB_EVT_INITRD] = { + 9, + INITRD_EVENT_TAG_ID, + STR_WITH_SIZE("Linux initrd") + }, + [EFISTUB_EVT_LOAD_OPTIONS] = { + 9, + LOAD_OPTIONS_EVENT_TAG_ID, + STR_WITH_SIZE("LOADED_IMAGE::LoadOptions") + }, +}; + +static efi_status_t efi_measure_tagged_event(unsigned long load_addr, + unsigned long load_size, + enum efistub_event event) +{ + efi_guid_t tcg2_guid = EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_tcg2_protocol_t *tcg2 = NULL; + efi_status_t status; + + efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &tcg2_guid, NULL, (void **)&tcg2); + if (tcg2) { + struct efi_measured_event { + efi_tcg2_event_t event_data; + efi_tcg2_tagged_event_t tagged_event; + u8 tagged_event_data[]; + } *evt; + int size = sizeof(*evt) + events[event].event_data_len; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, + (void **)&evt); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto fail; + + evt->event_data = (struct efi_tcg2_event){ + .event_size = size, + .event_header.header_size = sizeof(evt->event_data.event_header), + .event_header.header_version = EFI_TCG2_EVENT_HEADER_VERSION, + .event_header.pcr_index = events[event].pcr_index, + .event_header.event_type = EV_EVENT_TAG, + }; + + evt->tagged_event = (struct efi_tcg2_tagged_event){ + .tagged_event_id = events[event].event_id, + .tagged_event_data_size = events[event].event_data_len, + }; + + memcpy(evt->tagged_event_data, events[event].event_data, + events[event].event_data_len); + + status = efi_call_proto(tcg2, hash_log_extend_event, 0, + load_addr, load_size, &evt->event_data); + efi_bs_call(free_pool, evt); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto fail; + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; +fail: + efi_warn("Failed to measure data for event %d: 0x%lx\n", event, status); + return status; +} + +/* + * Convert the unicode UEFI command line to ASCII to pass to kernel. + * Size of memory allocated return in *cmd_line_len. + * Returns NULL on error. + */ +char *efi_convert_cmdline(efi_loaded_image_t *image, int *cmd_line_len) +{ + const efi_char16_t *options = efi_table_attr(image, load_options); + u32 options_size = efi_table_attr(image, load_options_size); + int options_bytes = 0, safe_options_bytes = 0; /* UTF-8 bytes */ + unsigned long cmdline_addr = 0; + const efi_char16_t *s2; + bool in_quote = false; + efi_status_t status; + u32 options_chars; + + if (options_size > 0) + efi_measure_tagged_event((unsigned long)options, options_size, + EFISTUB_EVT_LOAD_OPTIONS); + + efi_apply_loadoptions_quirk((const void **)&options, &options_size); + options_chars = options_size / sizeof(efi_char16_t); + + if (options) { + s2 = options; + while (options_bytes < COMMAND_LINE_SIZE && options_chars--) { + efi_char16_t c = *s2++; + + if (c < 0x80) { + if (c == L'\0' || c == L'\n') + break; + if (c == L'"') + in_quote = !in_quote; + else if (!in_quote && isspace((char)c)) + safe_options_bytes = options_bytes; + + options_bytes++; + continue; + } + + /* + * Get the number of UTF-8 bytes corresponding to a + * UTF-16 character. + * The first part handles everything in the BMP. + */ + options_bytes += 2 + (c >= 0x800); + /* + * Add one more byte for valid surrogate pairs. Invalid + * surrogates will be replaced with 0xfffd and take up + * only 3 bytes. + */ + if ((c & 0xfc00) == 0xd800) { + /* + * If the very last word is a high surrogate, + * we must ignore it since we can't access the + * low surrogate. + */ + if (!options_chars) { + options_bytes -= 3; + } else if ((*s2 & 0xfc00) == 0xdc00) { + options_bytes++; + options_chars--; + s2++; + } + } + } + if (options_bytes >= COMMAND_LINE_SIZE) { + options_bytes = safe_options_bytes; + efi_err("Command line is too long: truncated to %d bytes\n", + options_bytes); + } + } + + options_bytes++; /* NUL termination */ + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, options_bytes, + (void **)&cmdline_addr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return NULL; + + snprintf((char *)cmdline_addr, options_bytes, "%.*ls", + options_bytes - 1, options); + + *cmd_line_len = options_bytes; + return (char *)cmdline_addr; +} + +/** + * efi_exit_boot_services() - Exit boot services + * @handle: handle of the exiting image + * @priv: argument to be passed to @priv_func + * @priv_func: function to process the memory map before exiting boot services + * + * Handle calling ExitBootServices according to the requirements set out by the + * spec. Obtains the current memory map, and returns that info after calling + * ExitBootServices. The client must specify a function to perform any + * processing of the memory map data prior to ExitBootServices. A client + * specific structure may be passed to the function via priv. The client + * function may be called multiple times. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_exit_boot_services(void *handle, void *priv, + efi_exit_boot_map_processing priv_func) +{ + struct efi_boot_memmap *map; + efi_status_t status; + + if (efi_disable_pci_dma) + efi_pci_disable_bridge_busmaster(); + + status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, true); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = priv_func(map, priv); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_bs_call(free_pool, map); + return status; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(exit_boot_services, handle, map->map_key); + + if (status == EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER) { + /* + * The memory map changed between efi_get_memory_map() and + * exit_boot_services(). Per the UEFI Spec v2.6, Section 6.4: + * EFI_BOOT_SERVICES.ExitBootServices we need to get the + * updated map, and try again. The spec implies one retry + * should be sufficent, which is confirmed against the EDK2 + * implementation. Per the spec, we can only invoke + * get_memory_map() and exit_boot_services() - we cannot alloc + * so efi_get_memory_map() cannot be used, and we must reuse + * the buffer. For all practical purposes, the headroom in the + * buffer should account for any changes in the map so the call + * to get_memory_map() is expected to succeed here. + */ + map->map_size = map->buff_size; + status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, + &map->map_size, + &map->map, + &map->map_key, + &map->desc_size, + &map->desc_ver); + + /* exit_boot_services() was called, thus cannot free */ + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = priv_func(map, priv); + /* exit_boot_services() was called, thus cannot free */ + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = efi_bs_call(exit_boot_services, handle, map->map_key); + } + + return status; +} + +/** + * get_efi_config_table() - retrieve UEFI configuration table + * @guid: GUID of the configuration table to be retrieved + * Return: pointer to the configuration table or NULL + */ +void *get_efi_config_table(efi_guid_t guid) +{ + unsigned long tables = efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, tables); + int nr_tables = efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, nr_tables); + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++) { + efi_config_table_t *t = (void *)tables; + + if (efi_guidcmp(t->guid, guid) == 0) + return efi_table_attr(t, table); + + tables += efi_is_native() ? sizeof(efi_config_table_t) + : sizeof(efi_config_table_32_t); + } + return NULL; +} + +/* + * The LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID vendor media device path below provides a way + * for the firmware or bootloader to expose the initrd data directly to the stub + * via the trivial LoadFile2 protocol, which is defined in the UEFI spec, and is + * very easy to implement. It is a simple Linux initrd specific conduit between + * kernel and firmware, allowing us to put the EFI stub (being part of the + * kernel) in charge of where and when to load the initrd, while leaving it up + * to the firmware to decide whether it needs to expose its filesystem hierarchy + * via EFI protocols. + */ +static const struct { + struct efi_vendor_dev_path vendor; + struct efi_generic_dev_path end; +} __packed initrd_dev_path = { + { + { + EFI_DEV_MEDIA, + EFI_DEV_MEDIA_VENDOR, + sizeof(struct efi_vendor_dev_path), + }, + LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID + }, { + EFI_DEV_END_PATH, + EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE, + sizeof(struct efi_generic_dev_path) + } +}; + +/** + * efi_load_initrd_dev_path() - load the initrd from the Linux initrd device path + * @load_addr: pointer to store the address where the initrd was loaded + * @load_size: pointer to store the size of the loaded initrd + * @max: upper limit for the initrd memory allocation + * + * Return: + * * %EFI_SUCCESS if the initrd was loaded successfully, in which + * case @load_addr and @load_size are assigned accordingly + * * %EFI_NOT_FOUND if no LoadFile2 protocol exists on the initrd device path + * * %EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES if memory allocation failed + * * %EFI_LOAD_ERROR in all other cases + */ +static +efi_status_t efi_load_initrd_dev_path(struct linux_efi_initrd *initrd, + unsigned long max) +{ + efi_guid_t lf2_proto_guid = EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_device_path_protocol_t *dp; + efi_load_file2_protocol_t *lf2; + efi_handle_t handle; + efi_status_t status; + + dp = (efi_device_path_protocol_t *)&initrd_dev_path; + status = efi_bs_call(locate_device_path, &lf2_proto_guid, &dp, &handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &lf2_proto_guid, + (void **)&lf2); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + initrd->size = 0; + status = efi_call_proto(lf2, load_file, dp, false, &initrd->size, NULL); + if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + status = efi_allocate_pages(initrd->size, &initrd->base, max); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = efi_call_proto(lf2, load_file, dp, false, &initrd->size, + (void *)initrd->base); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_free(initrd->size, initrd->base); + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + } + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +static +efi_status_t efi_load_initrd_cmdline(efi_loaded_image_t *image, + struct linux_efi_initrd *initrd, + unsigned long soft_limit, + unsigned long hard_limit) +{ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_GENERIC_STUB_INITRD_CMDLINE_LOADER) || + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86) && (!efi_is_native() || image == NULL))) + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + + return handle_cmdline_files(image, L"initrd=", sizeof(L"initrd=") - 2, + soft_limit, hard_limit, + &initrd->base, &initrd->size); +} + +/** + * efi_load_initrd() - Load initial RAM disk + * @image: EFI loaded image protocol + * @soft_limit: preferred address for loading the initrd + * @hard_limit: upper limit address for loading the initrd + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_load_initrd(efi_loaded_image_t *image, + unsigned long soft_limit, + unsigned long hard_limit, + const struct linux_efi_initrd **out) +{ + efi_guid_t tbl_guid = LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID; + efi_status_t status = EFI_SUCCESS; + struct linux_efi_initrd initrd, *tbl; + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) || efi_noinitrd) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + status = efi_load_initrd_dev_path(&initrd, hard_limit); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_info("Loaded initrd from LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID device path\n"); + if (initrd.size > 0 && + efi_measure_tagged_event(initrd.base, initrd.size, + EFISTUB_EVT_INITRD) == EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_info("Measured initrd data into PCR 9\n"); + } else if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) { + status = efi_load_initrd_cmdline(image, &initrd, soft_limit, + hard_limit); + /* command line loader disabled or no initrd= passed? */ + if (status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED || status == EFI_NOT_READY) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_info("Loaded initrd from command line option\n"); + } + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto failed; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, sizeof(initrd), + (void **)&tbl); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto free_initrd; + + *tbl = initrd; + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &tbl_guid, tbl); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto free_tbl; + + if (out) + *out = tbl; + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +free_tbl: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, tbl); +free_initrd: + efi_free(initrd.size, initrd.base); +failed: + efi_err("Failed to load initrd: 0x%lx\n", status); + return status; +} + +/** + * efi_wait_for_key() - Wait for key stroke + * @usec: number of microseconds to wait for key stroke + * @key: key entered + * + * Wait for up to @usec microseconds for a key stroke. + * + * Return: status code, EFI_SUCCESS if key received + */ +efi_status_t efi_wait_for_key(unsigned long usec, efi_input_key_t *key) +{ + efi_event_t events[2], timer; + unsigned long index; + efi_simple_text_input_protocol_t *con_in; + efi_status_t status; + + con_in = efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, con_in); + if (!con_in) + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + efi_set_event_at(events, 0, efi_table_attr(con_in, wait_for_key)); + + status = efi_bs_call(create_event, EFI_EVT_TIMER, 0, NULL, NULL, &timer); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = efi_bs_call(set_timer, timer, EfiTimerRelative, + EFI_100NSEC_PER_USEC * usec); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + efi_set_event_at(events, 1, timer); + + status = efi_bs_call(wait_for_event, 2, events, &index); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { + if (index == 0) + status = efi_call_proto(con_in, read_keystroke, key); + else + status = EFI_TIMEOUT; + } + + efi_bs_call(close_event, timer); + + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cf474f0dd --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,357 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * EFI stub implementation that is shared by arm and arm64 architectures. + * This should be #included by the EFI stub implementation files. + * + * Copyright (C) 2013,2014 Linaro Limited + * Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. + * Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> + */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/* + * This is the base address at which to start allocating virtual memory ranges + * for UEFI Runtime Services. + * + * For ARM/ARM64: + * This is in the low TTBR0 range so that we can use + * any allocation we choose, and eliminate the risk of a conflict after kexec. + * The value chosen is the largest non-zero power of 2 suitable for this purpose + * both on 32-bit and 64-bit ARM CPUs, to maximize the likelihood that it can + * be mapped efficiently. + * Since 32-bit ARM could potentially execute with a 1G/3G user/kernel split, + * map everything below 1 GB. (512 MB is a reasonable upper bound for the + * entire footprint of the UEFI runtime services memory regions) + * + * For RISC-V: + * There is no specific reason for which, this address (512MB) can't be used + * EFI runtime virtual address for RISC-V. It also helps to use EFI runtime + * services on both RV32/RV64. Keep the same runtime virtual address for RISC-V + * as well to minimize the code churn. + */ +#define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_BASE SZ_512M +#define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_SIZE SZ_512M + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64 +# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW_64 +#elif defined(CONFIG_RISCV) || defined(CONFIG_LOONGARCH) +# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT TASK_SIZE_MIN +#else /* Only if TASK_SIZE is a constant */ +# define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT TASK_SIZE +#endif + +/* + * Some architectures map the EFI regions into the kernel's linear map using a + * fixed offset. + */ +#ifndef EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_OFFSET +#define EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_OFFSET 0 +#endif + +static u64 virtmap_base = EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_BASE; +static bool flat_va_mapping = (EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_OFFSET != 0); + +static struct screen_info *setup_graphics(void) +{ + efi_guid_t gop_proto = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long size; + void **gop_handle = NULL; + struct screen_info *si = NULL; + + size = 0; + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, + &gop_proto, NULL, &size, gop_handle); + if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + si = alloc_screen_info(); + if (!si) + return NULL; + status = efi_setup_gop(si, &gop_proto, size); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + free_screen_info(si); + return NULL; + } + } + return si; +} + +static void install_memreserve_table(void) +{ + struct linux_efi_memreserve *rsv; + efi_guid_t memreserve_table_guid = LINUX_EFI_MEMRESERVE_TABLE_GUID; + efi_status_t status; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, sizeof(*rsv), + (void **)&rsv); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate memreserve entry!\n"); + return; + } + + rsv->next = 0; + rsv->size = 0; + atomic_set(&rsv->count, 0); + + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, + &memreserve_table_guid, rsv); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_err("Failed to install memreserve config table!\n"); +} + +static u32 get_supported_rt_services(void) +{ + const efi_rt_properties_table_t *rt_prop_table; + u32 supported = EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_ALL; + + rt_prop_table = get_efi_config_table(EFI_RT_PROPERTIES_TABLE_GUID); + if (rt_prop_table) + supported &= rt_prop_table->runtime_services_supported; + + return supported; +} + +/* + * EFI entry point for the arm/arm64 EFI stubs. This is the entrypoint + * that is described in the PE/COFF header. Most of the code is the same + * for both archictectures, with the arch-specific code provided in the + * handle_kernel_image() function. + */ +efi_status_t __efiapi efi_pe_entry(efi_handle_t handle, + efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg) +{ + efi_loaded_image_t *image; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long image_addr; + unsigned long image_size = 0; + /* addr/point and size pairs for memory management*/ + char *cmdline_ptr = NULL; + int cmdline_size = 0; + efi_guid_t loaded_image_proto = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID; + unsigned long reserve_addr = 0; + unsigned long reserve_size = 0; + struct screen_info *si; + efi_properties_table_t *prop_tbl; + + efi_system_table = sys_table_arg; + + /* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */ + if (efi_system_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) { + status = EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + goto fail; + } + + status = check_platform_features(); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto fail; + + /* + * Get a handle to the loaded image protocol. This is used to get + * information about the running image, such as size and the command + * line. + */ + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &loaded_image_proto, + (void *)&image); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to get loaded image protocol\n"); + goto fail; + } + + /* + * Get the command line from EFI, using the LOADED_IMAGE + * protocol. We are going to copy the command line into the + * device tree, so this can be allocated anywhere. + */ + cmdline_ptr = efi_convert_cmdline(image, &cmdline_size); + if (!cmdline_ptr) { + efi_err("getting command line via LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL\n"); + status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + goto fail; + } + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_EXTEND) || + IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) || + cmdline_size == 0) { + status = efi_parse_options(CONFIG_CMDLINE); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to parse options\n"); + goto fail_free_cmdline; + } + } + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE) && cmdline_size > 0) { + status = efi_parse_options(cmdline_ptr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to parse options\n"); + goto fail_free_cmdline; + } + } + + efi_info("Booting Linux Kernel...\n"); + + si = setup_graphics(); + + status = handle_kernel_image(&image_addr, &image_size, + &reserve_addr, + &reserve_size, + image, handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to relocate kernel\n"); + goto fail_free_screeninfo; + } + + efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog(); + + /* Ask the firmware to clear memory on unclean shutdown */ + efi_enable_reset_attack_mitigation(); + + efi_load_initrd(image, ULONG_MAX, efi_get_max_initrd_addr(image_addr), + NULL); + + efi_random_get_seed(); + + /* + * If the NX PE data feature is enabled in the properties table, we + * should take care not to create a virtual mapping that changes the + * relative placement of runtime services code and data regions, as + * they may belong to the same PE/COFF executable image in memory. + * The easiest way to achieve that is to simply use a 1:1 mapping. + */ + prop_tbl = get_efi_config_table(EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE_GUID); + flat_va_mapping |= prop_tbl && + (prop_tbl->memory_protection_attribute & + EFI_PROPERTIES_RUNTIME_MEMORY_PROTECTION_NON_EXECUTABLE_PE_DATA); + + /* force efi_novamap if SetVirtualAddressMap() is unsupported */ + efi_novamap |= !(get_supported_rt_services() & + EFI_RT_SUPPORTED_SET_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_MAP); + + /* hibernation expects the runtime regions to stay in the same place */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) && !efi_nokaslr && !flat_va_mapping) { + /* + * Randomize the base of the UEFI runtime services region. + * Preserve the 2 MB alignment of the region by taking a + * shift of 21 bit positions into account when scaling + * the headroom value using a 32-bit random value. + */ + static const u64 headroom = EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_LIMIT - + EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_BASE - + EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_SIZE; + u32 rnd; + + status = efi_get_random_bytes(sizeof(rnd), (u8 *)&rnd); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { + virtmap_base = EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_BASE + + (((headroom >> 21) * rnd) >> (32 - 21)); + } + } + + install_memreserve_table(); + + status = efi_boot_kernel(handle, image, image_addr, cmdline_ptr); + + efi_free(image_size, image_addr); + efi_free(reserve_size, reserve_addr); +fail_free_screeninfo: + free_screen_info(si); +fail_free_cmdline: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, cmdline_ptr); +fail: + return status; +} + +/* + * efi_allocate_virtmap() - create a pool allocation for the virtmap + * + * Create an allocation that is of sufficient size to hold all the memory + * descriptors that will be passed to SetVirtualAddressMap() to inform the + * firmware about the virtual mapping that will be used under the OS to call + * into the firmware. + */ +efi_status_t efi_alloc_virtmap(efi_memory_desc_t **virtmap, + unsigned long *desc_size, u32 *desc_ver) +{ + unsigned long size, mmap_key; + efi_status_t status; + + /* + * Use the size of the current memory map as an upper bound for the + * size of the buffer we need to pass to SetVirtualAddressMap() to + * cover all EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME regions. + */ + size = 0; + status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, &size, NULL, &mmap_key, desc_size, + desc_ver); + if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + return efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, + (void **)virtmap); +} + +/* + * efi_get_virtmap() - create a virtual mapping for the EFI memory map + * + * This function populates the virt_addr fields of all memory region descriptors + * in @memory_map whose EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute is set. Those descriptors + * are also copied to @runtime_map, and their total count is returned in @count. + */ +void efi_get_virtmap(efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map, unsigned long map_size, + unsigned long desc_size, efi_memory_desc_t *runtime_map, + int *count) +{ + u64 efi_virt_base = virtmap_base; + efi_memory_desc_t *in, *out = runtime_map; + int l; + + *count = 0; + + for (l = 0; l < map_size; l += desc_size) { + u64 paddr, size; + + in = (void *)memory_map + l; + if (!(in->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME)) + continue; + + paddr = in->phys_addr; + size = in->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + + in->virt_addr = in->phys_addr + EFI_RT_VIRTUAL_OFFSET; + if (efi_novamap) { + continue; + } + + /* + * Make the mapping compatible with 64k pages: this allows + * a 4k page size kernel to kexec a 64k page size kernel and + * vice versa. + */ + if (!flat_va_mapping) { + + paddr = round_down(in->phys_addr, SZ_64K); + size += in->phys_addr - paddr; + + /* + * Avoid wasting memory on PTEs by choosing a virtual + * base that is compatible with section mappings if this + * region has the appropriate size and physical + * alignment. (Sections are 2 MB on 4k granule kernels) + */ + if (IS_ALIGNED(in->phys_addr, SZ_2M) && size >= SZ_2M) + efi_virt_base = round_up(efi_virt_base, SZ_2M); + else + efi_virt_base = round_up(efi_virt_base, SZ_64K); + + in->virt_addr += efi_virt_base - paddr; + efi_virt_base += size; + } + + memcpy(out, in, desc_size); + out = (void *)out + desc_size; + ++*count; + } +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..970e86e3a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efistub.h @@ -0,0 +1,1043 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef _DRIVERS_FIRMWARE_EFI_EFISTUB_H +#define _DRIVERS_FIRMWARE_EFI_EFISTUB_H + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/kern_levels.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +/* + * __init annotations should not be used in the EFI stub, since the code is + * either included in the decompressor (x86, ARM) where they have no effect, + * or the whole stub is __init annotated at the section level (arm64), by + * renaming the sections, in which case the __init annotation will be + * redundant, and will result in section names like .init.init.text, and our + * linker script does not expect that. + */ +#undef __init + +/* + * Allow the platform to override the allocation granularity: this allows + * systems that have the capability to run with a larger page size to deal + * with the allocations for initrd and fdt more efficiently. + */ +#ifndef EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN +#define EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN EFI_PAGE_SIZE +#endif + +extern bool efi_nochunk; +extern bool efi_nokaslr; +extern int efi_loglevel; +extern bool efi_novamap; + +extern const efi_system_table_t *efi_system_table; + +typedef union efi_dxe_services_table efi_dxe_services_table_t; +extern const efi_dxe_services_table_t *efi_dxe_table; + +efi_status_t __efiapi efi_pe_entry(efi_handle_t handle, + efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg); + +#ifndef ARCH_HAS_EFISTUB_WRAPPERS + +#define efi_is_native() (true) +#define efi_bs_call(func, ...) efi_system_table->boottime->func(__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_rt_call(func, ...) efi_system_table->runtime->func(__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_dxe_call(func, ...) efi_dxe_table->func(__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_table_attr(inst, attr) (inst->attr) +#define efi_call_proto(inst, func, ...) inst->func(inst, ##__VA_ARGS__) + +#endif + +#define efi_info(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk(KERN_INFO fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_warn(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_err(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_debug(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk(KERN_DEBUG "DEBUG: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) + +#define efi_printk_once(fmt, ...) \ +({ \ + static bool __print_once; \ + bool __ret_print_once = !__print_once; \ + \ + if (!__print_once) { \ + __print_once = true; \ + efi_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \ + } \ + __ret_print_once; \ +}) + +#define efi_info_once(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk_once(KERN_INFO fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_warn_once(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk_once(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_err_once(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk_once(KERN_ERR "ERROR: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) +#define efi_debug_once(fmt, ...) \ + efi_printk_once(KERN_DEBUG "DEBUG: " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__) + +/* Helper macros for the usual case of using simple C variables: */ +#ifndef fdt_setprop_inplace_var +#define fdt_setprop_inplace_var(fdt, node_offset, name, var) \ + fdt_setprop_inplace((fdt), (node_offset), (name), &(var), sizeof(var)) +#endif + +#ifndef fdt_setprop_var +#define fdt_setprop_var(fdt, node_offset, name, var) \ + fdt_setprop((fdt), (node_offset), (name), &(var), sizeof(var)) +#endif + +#define get_efi_var(name, vendor, ...) \ + efi_rt_call(get_variable, (efi_char16_t *)(name), \ + (efi_guid_t *)(vendor), __VA_ARGS__) + +#define set_efi_var(name, vendor, ...) \ + efi_rt_call(set_variable, (efi_char16_t *)(name), \ + (efi_guid_t *)(vendor), __VA_ARGS__) + +#define efi_get_handle_at(array, idx) \ + (efi_is_native() ? (array)[idx] \ + : (efi_handle_t)(unsigned long)((u32 *)(array))[idx]) + +#define efi_get_handle_num(size) \ + ((size) / (efi_is_native() ? sizeof(efi_handle_t) : sizeof(u32))) + +#define for_each_efi_handle(handle, array, size, i) \ + for (i = 0; \ + i < efi_get_handle_num(size) && \ + ((handle = efi_get_handle_at((array), i)) || true); \ + i++) + +static inline +void efi_set_u64_split(u64 data, u32 *lo, u32 *hi) +{ + *lo = lower_32_bits(data); + *hi = upper_32_bits(data); +} + +/* + * Allocation types for calls to boottime->allocate_pages. + */ +#define EFI_ALLOCATE_ANY_PAGES 0 +#define EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS 1 +#define EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS 2 +#define EFI_MAX_ALLOCATE_TYPE 3 + +/* + * The type of search to perform when calling boottime->locate_handle + */ +#define EFI_LOCATE_ALL_HANDLES 0 +#define EFI_LOCATE_BY_REGISTER_NOTIFY 1 +#define EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL 2 + +/* + * boottime->stall takes the time period in microseconds + */ +#define EFI_USEC_PER_SEC 1000000 + +/* + * boottime->set_timer takes the time in 100ns units + */ +#define EFI_100NSEC_PER_USEC ((u64)10) + +/* + * An efi_boot_memmap is used by efi_get_memory_map() to return the + * EFI memory map in a dynamically allocated buffer. + * + * The buffer allocated for the EFI memory map includes extra room for + * a minimum of EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS additional EFI memory descriptors. + * This facilitates the reuse of the EFI memory map buffer when a second + * call to ExitBootServices() is needed because of intervening changes to + * the EFI memory map. Other related structures, e.g. x86 e820ext, need + * to factor in this headroom requirement as well. + */ +#define EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS 8 + +typedef struct efi_generic_dev_path efi_device_path_protocol_t; + +union efi_device_path_to_text_protocol { + struct { + efi_char16_t *(__efiapi *convert_device_node_to_text)( + const efi_device_path_protocol_t *, + bool, bool); + efi_char16_t *(__efiapi *convert_device_path_to_text)( + const efi_device_path_protocol_t *, + bool, bool); + }; + struct { + u32 convert_device_node_to_text; + u32 convert_device_path_to_text; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef union efi_device_path_to_text_protocol efi_device_path_to_text_protocol_t; + +typedef void *efi_event_t; +/* Note that notifications won't work in mixed mode */ +typedef void (__efiapi *efi_event_notify_t)(efi_event_t, void *); + +#define EFI_EVT_TIMER 0x80000000U +#define EFI_EVT_RUNTIME 0x40000000U +#define EFI_EVT_NOTIFY_WAIT 0x00000100U +#define EFI_EVT_NOTIFY_SIGNAL 0x00000200U + +/** + * efi_set_event_at() - add event to events array + * + * @events: array of UEFI events + * @ids: index where to put the event in the array + * @event: event to add to the aray + * + * boottime->wait_for_event() takes an array of events as input. + * Provide a helper to set it up correctly for mixed mode. + */ +static inline +void efi_set_event_at(efi_event_t *events, size_t idx, efi_event_t event) +{ + if (efi_is_native()) + events[idx] = event; + else + ((u32 *)events)[idx] = (u32)(unsigned long)event; +} + +#define EFI_TPL_APPLICATION 4 +#define EFI_TPL_CALLBACK 8 +#define EFI_TPL_NOTIFY 16 +#define EFI_TPL_HIGH_LEVEL 31 + +typedef enum { + EfiTimerCancel, + EfiTimerPeriodic, + EfiTimerRelative +} EFI_TIMER_DELAY; + +/* + * EFI Boot Services table + */ +union efi_boot_services { + struct { + efi_table_hdr_t hdr; + void *raise_tpl; + void *restore_tpl; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *allocate_pages)(int, int, unsigned long, + efi_physical_addr_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *free_pages)(efi_physical_addr_t, + unsigned long); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_memory_map)(unsigned long *, void *, + unsigned long *, + unsigned long *, u32 *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *allocate_pool)(int, unsigned long, + void **); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *free_pool)(void *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *create_event)(u32, unsigned long, + efi_event_notify_t, void *, + efi_event_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_timer)(efi_event_t, + EFI_TIMER_DELAY, u64); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *wait_for_event)(unsigned long, + efi_event_t *, + unsigned long *); + void *signal_event; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *close_event)(efi_event_t); + void *check_event; + void *install_protocol_interface; + void *reinstall_protocol_interface; + void *uninstall_protocol_interface; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *handle_protocol)(efi_handle_t, + efi_guid_t *, void **); + void *__reserved; + void *register_protocol_notify; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *locate_handle)(int, efi_guid_t *, + void *, unsigned long *, + efi_handle_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *locate_device_path)(efi_guid_t *, + efi_device_path_protocol_t **, + efi_handle_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *install_configuration_table)(efi_guid_t *, + void *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *load_image)(bool, efi_handle_t, + efi_device_path_protocol_t *, + void *, unsigned long, + efi_handle_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *start_image)(efi_handle_t, unsigned long *, + efi_char16_t **); + efi_status_t __noreturn (__efiapi *exit)(efi_handle_t, + efi_status_t, + unsigned long, + efi_char16_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *unload_image)(efi_handle_t); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *exit_boot_services)(efi_handle_t, + unsigned long); + void *get_next_monotonic_count; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *stall)(unsigned long); + void *set_watchdog_timer; + void *connect_controller; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *disconnect_controller)(efi_handle_t, + efi_handle_t, + efi_handle_t); + void *open_protocol; + void *close_protocol; + void *open_protocol_information; + void *protocols_per_handle; + void *locate_handle_buffer; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *locate_protocol)(efi_guid_t *, void *, + void **); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *install_multiple_protocol_interfaces)(efi_handle_t *, ...); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces)(efi_handle_t, ...); + void *calculate_crc32; + void (__efiapi *copy_mem)(void *, const void *, unsigned long); + void (__efiapi *set_mem)(void *, unsigned long, unsigned char); + void *create_event_ex; + }; + struct { + efi_table_hdr_t hdr; + u32 raise_tpl; + u32 restore_tpl; + u32 allocate_pages; + u32 free_pages; + u32 get_memory_map; + u32 allocate_pool; + u32 free_pool; + u32 create_event; + u32 set_timer; + u32 wait_for_event; + u32 signal_event; + u32 close_event; + u32 check_event; + u32 install_protocol_interface; + u32 reinstall_protocol_interface; + u32 uninstall_protocol_interface; + u32 handle_protocol; + u32 __reserved; + u32 register_protocol_notify; + u32 locate_handle; + u32 locate_device_path; + u32 install_configuration_table; + u32 load_image; + u32 start_image; + u32 exit; + u32 unload_image; + u32 exit_boot_services; + u32 get_next_monotonic_count; + u32 stall; + u32 set_watchdog_timer; + u32 connect_controller; + u32 disconnect_controller; + u32 open_protocol; + u32 close_protocol; + u32 open_protocol_information; + u32 protocols_per_handle; + u32 locate_handle_buffer; + u32 locate_protocol; + u32 install_multiple_protocol_interfaces; + u32 uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces; + u32 calculate_crc32; + u32 copy_mem; + u32 set_mem; + u32 create_event_ex; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef enum { + EfiGcdMemoryTypeNonExistent, + EfiGcdMemoryTypeReserved, + EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory, + EfiGcdMemoryTypeMemoryMappedIo, + EfiGcdMemoryTypePersistent, + EfiGcdMemoryTypeMoreReliable, + EfiGcdMemoryTypeMaximum +} efi_gcd_memory_type_t; + +typedef struct { + efi_physical_addr_t base_address; + u64 length; + u64 capabilities; + u64 attributes; + efi_gcd_memory_type_t gcd_memory_type; + void *image_handle; + void *device_handle; +} efi_gcd_memory_space_desc_t; + +/* + * EFI DXE Services table + */ +union efi_dxe_services_table { + struct { + efi_table_hdr_t hdr; + void *add_memory_space; + void *allocate_memory_space; + void *free_memory_space; + void *remove_memory_space; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_memory_space_descriptor)(efi_physical_addr_t, + efi_gcd_memory_space_desc_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_memory_space_attributes)(efi_physical_addr_t, + u64, u64); + void *get_memory_space_map; + void *add_io_space; + void *allocate_io_space; + void *free_io_space; + void *remove_io_space; + void *get_io_space_descriptor; + void *get_io_space_map; + void *dispatch; + void *schedule; + void *trust; + void *process_firmware_volume; + void *set_memory_space_capabilities; + }; + struct { + efi_table_hdr_t hdr; + u32 add_memory_space; + u32 allocate_memory_space; + u32 free_memory_space; + u32 remove_memory_space; + u32 get_memory_space_descriptor; + u32 set_memory_space_attributes; + u32 get_memory_space_map; + u32 add_io_space; + u32 allocate_io_space; + u32 free_io_space; + u32 remove_io_space; + u32 get_io_space_descriptor; + u32 get_io_space_map; + u32 dispatch; + u32 schedule; + u32 trust; + u32 process_firmware_volume; + u32 set_memory_space_capabilities; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef union efi_uga_draw_protocol efi_uga_draw_protocol_t; + +union efi_uga_draw_protocol { + struct { + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_mode)(efi_uga_draw_protocol_t *, + u32*, u32*, u32*, u32*); + void *set_mode; + void *blt; + }; + struct { + u32 get_mode; + u32 set_mode; + u32 blt; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef struct { + u16 scan_code; + efi_char16_t unicode_char; +} efi_input_key_t; + +union efi_simple_text_input_protocol { + struct { + void *reset; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *read_keystroke)(efi_simple_text_input_protocol_t *, + efi_input_key_t *); + efi_event_t wait_for_key; + }; + struct { + u32 reset; + u32 read_keystroke; + u32 wait_for_key; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +efi_status_t efi_wait_for_key(unsigned long usec, efi_input_key_t *key); + +union efi_simple_text_output_protocol { + struct { + void *reset; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *output_string)(efi_simple_text_output_protocol_t *, + efi_char16_t *); + void *test_string; + }; + struct { + u32 reset; + u32 output_string; + u32 test_string; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +#define PIXEL_RGB_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR 0 +#define PIXEL_BGR_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR 1 +#define PIXEL_BIT_MASK 2 +#define PIXEL_BLT_ONLY 3 +#define PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX 4 + +typedef struct { + u32 red_mask; + u32 green_mask; + u32 blue_mask; + u32 reserved_mask; +} efi_pixel_bitmask_t; + +typedef struct { + u32 version; + u32 horizontal_resolution; + u32 vertical_resolution; + int pixel_format; + efi_pixel_bitmask_t pixel_information; + u32 pixels_per_scan_line; +} efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t; + +typedef union efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t; + +union efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode { + struct { + u32 max_mode; + u32 mode; + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t *info; + unsigned long size_of_info; + efi_physical_addr_t frame_buffer_base; + unsigned long frame_buffer_size; + }; + struct { + u32 max_mode; + u32 mode; + u32 info; + u32 size_of_info; + u64 frame_buffer_base; + u32 frame_buffer_size; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef union efi_graphics_output_protocol efi_graphics_output_protocol_t; + +union efi_graphics_output_protocol { + struct { + efi_status_t (__efiapi *query_mode)(efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *, + u32, unsigned long *, + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t **); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_mode) (efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *, u32); + void *blt; + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + }; + struct { + u32 query_mode; + u32 set_mode; + u32 blt; + u32 mode; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef union { + struct { + u32 revision; + efi_handle_t parent_handle; + efi_system_table_t *system_table; + efi_handle_t device_handle; + void *file_path; + void *reserved; + u32 load_options_size; + void *load_options; + void *image_base; + __aligned_u64 image_size; + unsigned int image_code_type; + unsigned int image_data_type; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *unload)(efi_handle_t image_handle); + }; + struct { + u32 revision; + u32 parent_handle; + u32 system_table; + u32 device_handle; + u32 file_path; + u32 reserved; + u32 load_options_size; + u32 load_options; + u32 image_base; + __aligned_u64 image_size; + u32 image_code_type; + u32 image_data_type; + u32 unload; + } mixed_mode; +} efi_loaded_image_t; + +typedef struct { + u64 size; + u64 file_size; + u64 phys_size; + efi_time_t create_time; + efi_time_t last_access_time; + efi_time_t modification_time; + __aligned_u64 attribute; + efi_char16_t filename[]; +} efi_file_info_t; + +typedef struct efi_file_protocol efi_file_protocol_t; + +struct efi_file_protocol { + u64 revision; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *open) (efi_file_protocol_t *, + efi_file_protocol_t **, + efi_char16_t *, u64, u64); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *close) (efi_file_protocol_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *delete) (efi_file_protocol_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *read) (efi_file_protocol_t *, + unsigned long *, void *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *write) (efi_file_protocol_t *, + unsigned long, void *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_position)(efi_file_protocol_t *, u64 *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_position)(efi_file_protocol_t *, u64); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_info) (efi_file_protocol_t *, + efi_guid_t *, unsigned long *, + void *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *set_info) (efi_file_protocol_t *, + efi_guid_t *, unsigned long, + void *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *flush) (efi_file_protocol_t *); +}; + +typedef struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol efi_simple_file_system_protocol_t; + +struct efi_simple_file_system_protocol { + u64 revision; + int (__efiapi *open_volume)(efi_simple_file_system_protocol_t *, + efi_file_protocol_t **); +}; + +#define EFI_FILE_MODE_READ 0x0000000000000001 +#define EFI_FILE_MODE_WRITE 0x0000000000000002 +#define EFI_FILE_MODE_CREATE 0x8000000000000000 + +typedef enum { + EfiPciIoWidthUint8, + EfiPciIoWidthUint16, + EfiPciIoWidthUint32, + EfiPciIoWidthUint64, + EfiPciIoWidthFifoUint8, + EfiPciIoWidthFifoUint16, + EfiPciIoWidthFifoUint32, + EfiPciIoWidthFifoUint64, + EfiPciIoWidthFillUint8, + EfiPciIoWidthFillUint16, + EfiPciIoWidthFillUint32, + EfiPciIoWidthFillUint64, + EfiPciIoWidthMaximum +} EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_WIDTH; + +typedef enum { + EfiPciIoAttributeOperationGet, + EfiPciIoAttributeOperationSet, + EfiPciIoAttributeOperationEnable, + EfiPciIoAttributeOperationDisable, + EfiPciIoAttributeOperationSupported, + EfiPciIoAttributeOperationMaximum +} EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_ATTRIBUTE_OPERATION; + +typedef struct { + u32 read; + u32 write; +} efi_pci_io_protocol_access_32_t; + +typedef union efi_pci_io_protocol efi_pci_io_protocol_t; + +typedef +efi_status_t (__efiapi *efi_pci_io_protocol_cfg_t)(efi_pci_io_protocol_t *, + EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_WIDTH, + u32 offset, + unsigned long count, + void *buffer); + +typedef struct { + void *read; + void *write; +} efi_pci_io_protocol_access_t; + +typedef struct { + efi_pci_io_protocol_cfg_t read; + efi_pci_io_protocol_cfg_t write; +} efi_pci_io_protocol_config_access_t; + +union efi_pci_io_protocol { + struct { + void *poll_mem; + void *poll_io; + efi_pci_io_protocol_access_t mem; + efi_pci_io_protocol_access_t io; + efi_pci_io_protocol_config_access_t pci; + void *copy_mem; + void *map; + void *unmap; + void *allocate_buffer; + void *free_buffer; + void *flush; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_location)(efi_pci_io_protocol_t *, + unsigned long *segment_nr, + unsigned long *bus_nr, + unsigned long *device_nr, + unsigned long *func_nr); + void *attributes; + void *get_bar_attributes; + void *set_bar_attributes; + uint64_t romsize; + void *romimage; + }; + struct { + u32 poll_mem; + u32 poll_io; + efi_pci_io_protocol_access_32_t mem; + efi_pci_io_protocol_access_32_t io; + efi_pci_io_protocol_access_32_t pci; + u32 copy_mem; + u32 map; + u32 unmap; + u32 allocate_buffer; + u32 free_buffer; + u32 flush; + u32 get_location; + u32 attributes; + u32 get_bar_attributes; + u32 set_bar_attributes; + u64 romsize; + u32 romimage; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_MOTHERBOARD_IO 0x0001 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO 0x0002 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO 0x0004 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_MEMORY 0x0008 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO 0x0010 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_PRIMARY_IO 0x0020 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_IDE_SECONDARY_IO 0x0040 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY_WRITE_COMBINE 0x0080 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_IO 0x0100 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY 0x0200 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_BUS_MASTER 0x0400 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY_CACHED 0x0800 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_MEMORY_DISABLE 0x1000 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_DEVICE 0x2000 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_EMBEDDED_ROM 0x4000 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_DUAL_ADDRESS_CYCLE 0x8000 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_ISA_IO_16 0x10000 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_PALETTE_IO_16 0x20000 +#define EFI_PCI_IO_ATTRIBUTE_VGA_IO_16 0x40000 + +struct efi_dev_path; + +typedef union apple_properties_protocol apple_properties_protocol_t; + +union apple_properties_protocol { + struct { + unsigned long version; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get)(apple_properties_protocol_t *, + struct efi_dev_path *, + efi_char16_t *, void *, u32 *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *set)(apple_properties_protocol_t *, + struct efi_dev_path *, + efi_char16_t *, void *, u32); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *del)(apple_properties_protocol_t *, + struct efi_dev_path *, + efi_char16_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_all)(apple_properties_protocol_t *, + void *buffer, u32 *); + }; + struct { + u32 version; + u32 get; + u32 set; + u32 del; + u32 get_all; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef u32 efi_tcg2_event_log_format; + +#define INITRD_EVENT_TAG_ID 0x8F3B22ECU +#define LOAD_OPTIONS_EVENT_TAG_ID 0x8F3B22EDU +#define EV_EVENT_TAG 0x00000006U +#define EFI_TCG2_EVENT_HEADER_VERSION 0x1 + +struct efi_tcg2_event { + u32 event_size; + struct { + u32 header_size; + u16 header_version; + u32 pcr_index; + u32 event_type; + } __packed event_header; + /* u8[] event follows here */ +} __packed; + +struct efi_tcg2_tagged_event { + u32 tagged_event_id; + u32 tagged_event_data_size; + /* u8 tagged event data follows here */ +} __packed; + +typedef struct efi_tcg2_event efi_tcg2_event_t; +typedef struct efi_tcg2_tagged_event efi_tcg2_tagged_event_t; +typedef union efi_tcg2_protocol efi_tcg2_protocol_t; + +union efi_tcg2_protocol { + struct { + void *get_capability; + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_event_log)(efi_tcg2_protocol_t *, + efi_tcg2_event_log_format, + efi_physical_addr_t *, + efi_physical_addr_t *, + efi_bool_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *hash_log_extend_event)(efi_tcg2_protocol_t *, + u64, + efi_physical_addr_t, + u64, + const efi_tcg2_event_t *); + void *submit_command; + void *get_active_pcr_banks; + void *set_active_pcr_banks; + void *get_result_of_set_active_pcr_banks; + }; + struct { + u32 get_capability; + u32 get_event_log; + u32 hash_log_extend_event; + u32 submit_command; + u32 get_active_pcr_banks; + u32 set_active_pcr_banks; + u32 get_result_of_set_active_pcr_banks; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +struct riscv_efi_boot_protocol { + u64 revision; + + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_boot_hartid)(struct riscv_efi_boot_protocol *, + unsigned long *boot_hartid); +}; + +typedef union efi_load_file_protocol efi_load_file_protocol_t; +typedef union efi_load_file_protocol efi_load_file2_protocol_t; + +union efi_load_file_protocol { + struct { + efi_status_t (__efiapi *load_file)(efi_load_file_protocol_t *, + efi_device_path_protocol_t *, + bool, unsigned long *, void *); + }; + struct { + u32 load_file; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +typedef struct { + u32 attributes; + u16 file_path_list_length; + u8 variable_data[]; + // efi_char16_t description[]; + // efi_device_path_protocol_t file_path_list[]; + // u8 optional_data[]; +} __packed efi_load_option_t; + +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_ACTIVE 0x0001U +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_FORCE_RECONNECT 0x0002U +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_HIDDEN 0x0008U +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_CATEGORY 0x1f00U +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_CATEGORY_BOOT 0x0000U +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_CATEGORY_APP 0x0100U + +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_BOOT_MASK \ + (EFI_LOAD_OPTION_ACTIVE|EFI_LOAD_OPTION_HIDDEN|EFI_LOAD_OPTION_CATEGORY) +#define EFI_LOAD_OPTION_MASK (EFI_LOAD_OPTION_FORCE_RECONNECT|EFI_LOAD_OPTION_BOOT_MASK) + +typedef struct { + u32 attributes; + u16 file_path_list_length; + const efi_char16_t *description; + const efi_device_path_protocol_t *file_path_list; + u32 optional_data_size; + const void *optional_data; +} efi_load_option_unpacked_t; + +void efi_pci_disable_bridge_busmaster(void); + +typedef efi_status_t (*efi_exit_boot_map_processing)( + struct efi_boot_memmap *map, + void *priv); + +efi_status_t efi_exit_boot_services(void *handle, void *priv, + efi_exit_boot_map_processing priv_func); + +efi_status_t efi_boot_kernel(void *handle, efi_loaded_image_t *image, + unsigned long kernel_addr, char *cmdline_ptr); + +void *get_fdt(unsigned long *fdt_size); + +efi_status_t efi_alloc_virtmap(efi_memory_desc_t **virtmap, + unsigned long *desc_size, u32 *desc_ver); +void efi_get_virtmap(efi_memory_desc_t *memory_map, unsigned long map_size, + unsigned long desc_size, efi_memory_desc_t *runtime_map, + int *count); + +efi_status_t efi_get_random_bytes(unsigned long size, u8 *out); + +efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, + unsigned long *addr, unsigned long random_seed); + +efi_status_t efi_random_get_seed(void); + +efi_status_t check_platform_features(void); + +void *get_efi_config_table(efi_guid_t guid); + +/* NOTE: These functions do not print a trailing newline after the string */ +void efi_char16_puts(efi_char16_t *); +void efi_puts(const char *str); + +__printf(1, 2) int efi_printk(char const *fmt, ...); + +void efi_free(unsigned long size, unsigned long addr); + +void efi_apply_loadoptions_quirk(const void **load_options, u32 *load_options_size); + +char *efi_convert_cmdline(efi_loaded_image_t *image, int *cmd_line_len); + +efi_status_t efi_get_memory_map(struct efi_boot_memmap **map, + bool install_cfg_tbl); + +efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long max); + +efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages_aligned(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long max, unsigned long align); + +efi_status_t efi_low_alloc_above(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, + unsigned long *addr, unsigned long min); + +efi_status_t efi_relocate_kernel(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long image_size, + unsigned long alloc_size, + unsigned long preferred_addr, + unsigned long alignment, + unsigned long min_addr); + +efi_status_t efi_parse_options(char const *cmdline); + +void efi_parse_option_graphics(char *option); + +efi_status_t efi_setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto, + unsigned long size); + +efi_status_t handle_cmdline_files(efi_loaded_image_t *image, + const efi_char16_t *optstr, + int optstr_size, + unsigned long soft_limit, + unsigned long hard_limit, + unsigned long *load_addr, + unsigned long *load_size); + + +static inline efi_status_t efi_load_dtb(efi_loaded_image_t *image, + unsigned long *load_addr, + unsigned long *load_size) +{ + return handle_cmdline_files(image, L"dtb=", sizeof(L"dtb=") - 2, + ULONG_MAX, ULONG_MAX, load_addr, load_size); +} + +efi_status_t efi_load_initrd(efi_loaded_image_t *image, + unsigned long soft_limit, + unsigned long hard_limit, + const struct linux_efi_initrd **out); +/* + * This function handles the architcture specific differences between arm and + * arm64 regarding where the kernel image must be loaded and any memory that + * must be reserved. On failure it is required to free all + * all allocations it has made. + */ +efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long *image_size, + unsigned long *reserve_addr, + unsigned long *reserve_size, + efi_loaded_image_t *image, + efi_handle_t image_handle); + +asmlinkage void __noreturn efi_enter_kernel(unsigned long entrypoint, + unsigned long fdt_addr, + unsigned long fdt_size); + +void efi_handle_post_ebs_state(void); + +enum efi_secureboot_mode efi_get_secureboot(void); + +#ifdef CONFIG_RESET_ATTACK_MITIGATION +void efi_enable_reset_attack_mitigation(void); +#else +static inline void +efi_enable_reset_attack_mitigation(void) { } +#endif + +void efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog(void); + +struct efi_smbios_record { + u8 type; + u8 length; + u16 handle; +}; + +const struct efi_smbios_record *efi_get_smbios_record(u8 type); + +struct efi_smbios_type1_record { + struct efi_smbios_record header; + + u8 manufacturer; + u8 product_name; + u8 version; + u8 serial_number; + efi_guid_t uuid; + u8 wakeup_type; + u8 sku_number; + u8 family; +}; + +struct efi_smbios_type4_record { + struct efi_smbios_record header; + + u8 socket; + u8 processor_type; + u8 processor_family; + u8 processor_manufacturer; + u8 processor_id[8]; + u8 processor_version; + u8 voltage; + u16 external_clock; + u16 max_speed; + u16 current_speed; + u8 status; + u8 processor_upgrade; + u16 l1_cache_handle; + u16 l2_cache_handle; + u16 l3_cache_handle; + u8 serial_number; + u8 asset_tag; + u8 part_number; + u8 core_count; + u8 enabled_core_count; + u8 thread_count; + u16 processor_characteristics; + u16 processor_family2; + u16 core_count2; + u16 enabled_core_count2; + u16 thread_count2; + u16 thread_enabled; +}; + +#define efi_get_smbios_string(__record, __type, __name) ({ \ + int size = sizeof(struct efi_smbios_type ## __type ## _record); \ + int off = offsetof(struct efi_smbios_type ## __type ## _record, \ + __name); \ + __efi_get_smbios_string((__record), __type, off, size); \ +}) + +const u8 *__efi_get_smbios_string(const struct efi_smbios_record *record, + u8 type, int offset, int recsize); + +#endif diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/fdt.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/fdt.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..70e9789ff --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/fdt.c @@ -0,0 +1,379 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * FDT related Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple + * architectures. This should be #included by the EFI stub + * implementation files. + * + * Copyright 2013 Linaro Limited; author Roy Franz + */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/libfdt.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +#define EFI_DT_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT 2 +#define EFI_DT_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT 2 + +static void fdt_update_cell_size(void *fdt) +{ + int offset; + + offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/"); + /* Set the #address-cells and #size-cells values for an empty tree */ + + fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, offset, "#address-cells", EFI_DT_ADDR_CELLS_DEFAULT); + fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, offset, "#size-cells", EFI_DT_SIZE_CELLS_DEFAULT); +} + +static efi_status_t update_fdt(void *orig_fdt, unsigned long orig_fdt_size, + void *fdt, int new_fdt_size, char *cmdline_ptr) +{ + int node, num_rsv; + int status; + u32 fdt_val32; + u64 fdt_val64; + + /* Do some checks on provided FDT, if it exists: */ + if (orig_fdt) { + if (fdt_check_header(orig_fdt)) { + efi_err("Device Tree header not valid!\n"); + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + } + /* + * We don't get the size of the FDT if we get if from a + * configuration table: + */ + if (orig_fdt_size && fdt_totalsize(orig_fdt) > orig_fdt_size) { + efi_err("Truncated device tree! foo!\n"); + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + } + } + + if (orig_fdt) { + status = fdt_open_into(orig_fdt, fdt, new_fdt_size); + } else { + status = fdt_create_empty_tree(fdt, new_fdt_size); + if (status == 0) { + /* + * Any failure from the following function is + * non-critical: + */ + fdt_update_cell_size(fdt); + } + } + + if (status != 0) + goto fdt_set_fail; + + /* + * Delete all memory reserve map entries. When booting via UEFI, + * kernel will use the UEFI memory map to find reserved regions. + */ + num_rsv = fdt_num_mem_rsv(fdt); + while (num_rsv-- > 0) + fdt_del_mem_rsv(fdt, num_rsv); + + node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen"); + if (node < 0) { + node = fdt_add_subnode(fdt, 0, "chosen"); + if (node < 0) { + /* 'node' is an error code when negative: */ + status = node; + goto fdt_set_fail; + } + } + + if (cmdline_ptr != NULL && strlen(cmdline_ptr) > 0) { + status = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "bootargs", cmdline_ptr, + strlen(cmdline_ptr) + 1); + if (status) + goto fdt_set_fail; + } + + /* Add FDT entries for EFI runtime services in chosen node. */ + node = fdt_subnode_offset(fdt, 0, "chosen"); + fdt_val64 = cpu_to_fdt64((u64)(unsigned long)efi_system_table); + + status = fdt_setprop_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-system-table", fdt_val64); + if (status) + goto fdt_set_fail; + + fdt_val64 = U64_MAX; /* placeholder */ + + status = fdt_setprop_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-start", fdt_val64); + if (status) + goto fdt_set_fail; + + fdt_val32 = U32_MAX; /* placeholder */ + + status = fdt_setprop_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-size", fdt_val32); + if (status) + goto fdt_set_fail; + + status = fdt_setprop_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-size", fdt_val32); + if (status) + goto fdt_set_fail; + + status = fdt_setprop_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-ver", fdt_val32); + if (status) + goto fdt_set_fail; + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE) && !efi_nokaslr) { + efi_status_t efi_status; + + efi_status = efi_get_random_bytes(sizeof(fdt_val64), + (u8 *)&fdt_val64); + if (efi_status == EFI_SUCCESS) { + status = fdt_setprop_var(fdt, node, "kaslr-seed", fdt_val64); + if (status) + goto fdt_set_fail; + } + } + + /* Shrink the FDT back to its minimum size: */ + fdt_pack(fdt); + + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +fdt_set_fail: + if (status == -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) + return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; + + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; +} + +static efi_status_t update_fdt_memmap(void *fdt, struct efi_boot_memmap *map) +{ + int node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"); + u64 fdt_val64; + u32 fdt_val32; + int err; + + if (node < 0) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + fdt_val64 = cpu_to_fdt64((unsigned long)map->map); + + err = fdt_setprop_inplace_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-start", fdt_val64); + if (err) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(map->map_size); + + err = fdt_setprop_inplace_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-size", fdt_val32); + if (err) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(map->desc_size); + + err = fdt_setprop_inplace_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-size", fdt_val32); + if (err) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + fdt_val32 = cpu_to_fdt32(map->desc_ver); + + err = fdt_setprop_inplace_var(fdt, node, "linux,uefi-mmap-desc-ver", fdt_val32); + if (err) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +struct exit_boot_struct { + struct efi_boot_memmap *boot_memmap; + efi_memory_desc_t *runtime_map; + int runtime_entry_count; + void *new_fdt_addr; +}; + +static efi_status_t exit_boot_func(struct efi_boot_memmap *map, void *priv) +{ + struct exit_boot_struct *p = priv; + + p->boot_memmap = map; + + /* + * Update the memory map with virtual addresses. The function will also + * populate @runtime_map with copies of just the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME + * entries so that we can pass it straight to SetVirtualAddressMap() + */ + efi_get_virtmap(map->map, map->map_size, map->desc_size, + p->runtime_map, &p->runtime_entry_count); + + return update_fdt_memmap(p->new_fdt_addr, map); +} + +#ifndef MAX_FDT_SIZE +# define MAX_FDT_SIZE SZ_2M +#endif + +/* + * Allocate memory for a new FDT, then add EFI and commandline related fields + * to the FDT. This routine increases the FDT allocation size until the + * allocated memory is large enough. EFI allocations are in EFI_PAGE_SIZE + * granules, which are fixed at 4K bytes, so in most cases the first allocation + * should succeed. EFI boot services are exited at the end of this function. + * There must be no allocations between the get_memory_map() call and the + * exit_boot_services() call, so the exiting of boot services is very tightly + * tied to the creation of the FDT with the final memory map in it. + */ +static +efi_status_t allocate_new_fdt_and_exit_boot(void *handle, + efi_loaded_image_t *image, + unsigned long *new_fdt_addr, + char *cmdline_ptr) +{ + unsigned long desc_size; + u32 desc_ver; + efi_status_t status; + struct exit_boot_struct priv; + unsigned long fdt_addr = 0; + unsigned long fdt_size = 0; + + if (!efi_novamap) { + status = efi_alloc_virtmap(&priv.runtime_map, &desc_size, + &desc_ver); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Unable to retrieve UEFI memory map.\n"); + return status; + } + } + + /* + * Unauthenticated device tree data is a security hazard, so ignore + * 'dtb=' unless UEFI Secure Boot is disabled. We assume that secure + * boot is enabled if we can't determine its state. + */ + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_ARMSTUB_DTB_LOADER) || + efi_get_secureboot() != efi_secureboot_mode_disabled) { + if (strstr(cmdline_ptr, "dtb=")) + efi_err("Ignoring DTB from command line.\n"); + } else { + status = efi_load_dtb(image, &fdt_addr, &fdt_size); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS && status != EFI_NOT_READY) { + efi_err("Failed to load device tree!\n"); + goto fail; + } + } + + if (fdt_addr) { + efi_info("Using DTB from command line\n"); + } else { + /* Look for a device tree configuration table entry. */ + fdt_addr = (uintptr_t)get_fdt(&fdt_size); + if (fdt_addr) + efi_info("Using DTB from configuration table\n"); + } + + if (!fdt_addr) + efi_info("Generating empty DTB\n"); + + efi_info("Exiting boot services...\n"); + + status = efi_allocate_pages(MAX_FDT_SIZE, new_fdt_addr, ULONG_MAX); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Unable to allocate memory for new device tree.\n"); + goto fail; + } + + status = update_fdt((void *)fdt_addr, fdt_size, + (void *)*new_fdt_addr, MAX_FDT_SIZE, cmdline_ptr); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Unable to construct new device tree.\n"); + goto fail_free_new_fdt; + } + + priv.new_fdt_addr = (void *)*new_fdt_addr; + + status = efi_exit_boot_services(handle, &priv, exit_boot_func); + + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *svam; + + if (efi_novamap) + return EFI_SUCCESS; + + /* Install the new virtual address map */ + svam = efi_system_table->runtime->set_virtual_address_map; + status = svam(priv.runtime_entry_count * desc_size, desc_size, + desc_ver, priv.runtime_map); + + /* + * We are beyond the point of no return here, so if the call to + * SetVirtualAddressMap() failed, we need to signal that to the + * incoming kernel but proceed normally otherwise. + */ + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_memory_desc_t *p; + int l; + + /* + * Set the virtual address field of all + * EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME entries to U64_MAX. This will + * signal the incoming kernel that no virtual + * translation has been installed. + */ + for (l = 0; l < priv.boot_memmap->map_size; + l += priv.boot_memmap->desc_size) { + p = (void *)priv.boot_memmap->map + l; + + if (p->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME) + p->virt_addr = U64_MAX; + } + } + return EFI_SUCCESS; + } + + efi_err("Exit boot services failed.\n"); + +fail_free_new_fdt: + efi_free(MAX_FDT_SIZE, *new_fdt_addr); + +fail: + efi_free(fdt_size, fdt_addr); + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, priv.runtime_map); + + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; +} + +efi_status_t efi_boot_kernel(void *handle, efi_loaded_image_t *image, + unsigned long kernel_addr, char *cmdline_ptr) +{ + unsigned long fdt_addr; + efi_status_t status; + + status = allocate_new_fdt_and_exit_boot(handle, image, &fdt_addr, + cmdline_ptr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to update FDT and exit boot services\n"); + return status; + } + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM)) + efi_handle_post_ebs_state(); + + efi_enter_kernel(kernel_addr, fdt_addr, fdt_totalsize((void *)fdt_addr)); + /* not reached */ +} + +void *get_fdt(unsigned long *fdt_size) +{ + void *fdt; + + fdt = get_efi_config_table(DEVICE_TREE_GUID); + + if (!fdt) + return NULL; + + if (fdt_check_header(fdt) != 0) { + efi_err("Invalid header detected on UEFI supplied FDT, ignoring ...\n"); + return NULL; + } + *fdt_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt); + return fdt; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/file.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/file.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f756c6139 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/file.c @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Helper functions used by the EFI stub on multiple + * architectures. This should be #included by the EFI stub + * implementation files. + * + * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming + */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +#define MAX_FILENAME_SIZE 256 + +/* + * Some firmware implementations have problems reading files in one go. + * A read chunk size of 1MB seems to work for most platforms. + * + * Unfortunately, reading files in chunks triggers *other* bugs on some + * platforms, so we provide a way to disable this workaround, which can + * be done by passing "efi=nochunk" on the EFI boot stub command line. + * + * If you experience issues with initrd images being corrupt it's worth + * trying efi=nochunk, but chunking is enabled by default on x86 because + * there are far more machines that require the workaround than those that + * break with it enabled. + */ +#define EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE SZ_1M + +struct finfo { + efi_file_info_t info; + efi_char16_t filename[MAX_FILENAME_SIZE]; +}; + +static efi_status_t efi_open_file(efi_file_protocol_t *volume, + struct finfo *fi, + efi_file_protocol_t **handle, + unsigned long *file_size) +{ + efi_guid_t info_guid = EFI_FILE_INFO_ID; + efi_file_protocol_t *fh; + unsigned long info_sz; + efi_status_t status; + + status = volume->open(volume, &fh, fi->filename, EFI_FILE_MODE_READ, 0); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to open file: %ls\n", fi->filename); + return status; + } + + info_sz = sizeof(struct finfo); + status = fh->get_info(fh, &info_guid, &info_sz, fi); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to get file info\n"); + fh->close(fh); + return status; + } + + *handle = fh; + *file_size = fi->info.file_size; + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +static efi_status_t efi_open_volume(efi_loaded_image_t *image, + efi_file_protocol_t **fh) +{ + struct efi_vendor_dev_path *dp = image->file_path; + efi_guid_t li_proto = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_guid_t fs_proto = EFI_FILE_SYSTEM_GUID; + efi_simple_file_system_protocol_t *io; + efi_status_t status; + + // If we are using EFI zboot, we should look for the file system + // protocol on the parent image's handle instead + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT) && + image->parent_handle != NULL && + dp != NULL && + dp->header.type == EFI_DEV_MEDIA && + dp->header.sub_type == EFI_DEV_MEDIA_VENDOR && + !efi_guidcmp(dp->vendorguid, LINUX_EFI_ZBOOT_MEDIA_GUID)) { + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, image->parent_handle, + &li_proto, (void *)&image); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to locate parent image handle\n"); + return status; + } + } + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, image->device_handle, &fs_proto, + (void **)&io); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to handle fs_proto\n"); + return status; + } + + status = io->open_volume(io, fh); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_err("Failed to open volume\n"); + + return status; +} + +static int find_file_option(const efi_char16_t *cmdline, int cmdline_len, + const efi_char16_t *prefix, int prefix_size, + efi_char16_t *result, int result_len) +{ + int prefix_len = prefix_size / 2; + bool found = false; + int i; + + for (i = prefix_len; i < cmdline_len; i++) { + if (!memcmp(&cmdline[i - prefix_len], prefix, prefix_size)) { + found = true; + break; + } + } + + if (!found) + return 0; + + /* Skip any leading slashes */ + while (i < cmdline_len && (cmdline[i] == L'/' || cmdline[i] == L'\\')) + i++; + + while (--result_len > 0 && i < cmdline_len) { + efi_char16_t c = cmdline[i++]; + + if (c == L'\0' || c == L'\n' || c == L' ') + break; + else if (c == L'/') + /* Replace UNIX dir separators with EFI standard ones */ + *result++ = L'\\'; + else + *result++ = c; + } + *result = L'\0'; + return i; +} + +/* + * Check the cmdline for a LILO-style file= arguments. + * + * We only support loading a file from the same filesystem as + * the kernel image. + */ +efi_status_t handle_cmdline_files(efi_loaded_image_t *image, + const efi_char16_t *optstr, + int optstr_size, + unsigned long soft_limit, + unsigned long hard_limit, + unsigned long *load_addr, + unsigned long *load_size) +{ + const efi_char16_t *cmdline = image->load_options; + u32 cmdline_len = image->load_options_size; + unsigned long efi_chunk_size = ULONG_MAX; + efi_file_protocol_t *volume = NULL; + efi_file_protocol_t *file; + unsigned long alloc_addr; + unsigned long alloc_size; + efi_status_t status; + int offset; + + if (!load_addr || !load_size) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + efi_apply_loadoptions_quirk((const void **)&cmdline, &cmdline_len); + cmdline_len /= sizeof(*cmdline); + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86) && !efi_nochunk) + efi_chunk_size = EFI_READ_CHUNK_SIZE; + + alloc_addr = alloc_size = 0; + do { + struct finfo fi; + unsigned long size; + void *addr; + + offset = find_file_option(cmdline, cmdline_len, + optstr, optstr_size, + fi.filename, ARRAY_SIZE(fi.filename)); + + if (!offset) + break; + + cmdline += offset; + cmdline_len -= offset; + + if (!volume) { + status = efi_open_volume(image, &volume); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + } + + status = efi_open_file(volume, &fi, &file, &size); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err_close_volume; + + /* + * Check whether the existing allocation can contain the next + * file. This condition will also trigger naturally during the + * first (and typically only) iteration of the loop, given that + * alloc_size == 0 in that case. + */ + if (round_up(alloc_size + size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) > + round_up(alloc_size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN)) { + unsigned long old_addr = alloc_addr; + + status = EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES; + if (soft_limit < hard_limit) + status = efi_allocate_pages(alloc_size + size, + &alloc_addr, + soft_limit); + if (status == EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES) + status = efi_allocate_pages(alloc_size + size, + &alloc_addr, + hard_limit); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for files\n"); + goto err_close_file; + } + + if (old_addr != 0) { + /* + * This is not the first time we've gone + * around this loop, and so we are loading + * multiple files that need to be concatenated + * and returned in a single buffer. + */ + memcpy((void *)alloc_addr, (void *)old_addr, alloc_size); + efi_free(alloc_size, old_addr); + } + } + + addr = (void *)alloc_addr + alloc_size; + alloc_size += size; + + while (size) { + unsigned long chunksize = min(size, efi_chunk_size); + + status = file->read(file, &chunksize, addr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to read file\n"); + goto err_close_file; + } + addr += chunksize; + size -= chunksize; + } + file->close(file); + } while (offset > 0); + + *load_addr = alloc_addr; + *load_size = alloc_size; + + if (volume) + volume->close(volume); + + if (*load_size == 0) + return EFI_NOT_READY; + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +err_close_file: + file->close(file); + +err_close_volume: + volume->close(volume); + efi_free(alloc_size, alloc_addr); + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ea5da307d --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/gop.c @@ -0,0 +1,580 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/screen_info.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +enum efi_cmdline_option { + EFI_CMDLINE_NONE, + EFI_CMDLINE_MODE_NUM, + EFI_CMDLINE_RES, + EFI_CMDLINE_AUTO, + EFI_CMDLINE_LIST +}; + +static struct { + enum efi_cmdline_option option; + union { + u32 mode; + struct { + u32 width, height; + int format; + u8 depth; + } res; + }; +} cmdline = { .option = EFI_CMDLINE_NONE }; + +static bool parse_modenum(char *option, char **next) +{ + u32 m; + + if (!strstarts(option, "mode=")) + return false; + option += strlen("mode="); + m = simple_strtoull(option, &option, 0); + if (*option && *option++ != ',') + return false; + cmdline.option = EFI_CMDLINE_MODE_NUM; + cmdline.mode = m; + + *next = option; + return true; +} + +static bool parse_res(char *option, char **next) +{ + u32 w, h, d = 0; + int pf = -1; + + if (!isdigit(*option)) + return false; + w = simple_strtoull(option, &option, 10); + if (*option++ != 'x' || !isdigit(*option)) + return false; + h = simple_strtoull(option, &option, 10); + if (*option == '-') { + option++; + if (strstarts(option, "rgb")) { + option += strlen("rgb"); + pf = PIXEL_RGB_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR; + } else if (strstarts(option, "bgr")) { + option += strlen("bgr"); + pf = PIXEL_BGR_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR; + } else if (isdigit(*option)) + d = simple_strtoull(option, &option, 10); + else + return false; + } + if (*option && *option++ != ',') + return false; + cmdline.option = EFI_CMDLINE_RES; + cmdline.res.width = w; + cmdline.res.height = h; + cmdline.res.format = pf; + cmdline.res.depth = d; + + *next = option; + return true; +} + +static bool parse_auto(char *option, char **next) +{ + if (!strstarts(option, "auto")) + return false; + option += strlen("auto"); + if (*option && *option++ != ',') + return false; + cmdline.option = EFI_CMDLINE_AUTO; + + *next = option; + return true; +} + +static bool parse_list(char *option, char **next) +{ + if (!strstarts(option, "list")) + return false; + option += strlen("list"); + if (*option && *option++ != ',') + return false; + cmdline.option = EFI_CMDLINE_LIST; + + *next = option; + return true; +} + +void efi_parse_option_graphics(char *option) +{ + while (*option) { + if (parse_modenum(option, &option)) + continue; + if (parse_res(option, &option)) + continue; + if (parse_auto(option, &option)) + continue; + if (parse_list(option, &option)) + continue; + + while (*option && *option++ != ',') + ; + } +} + +static u32 choose_mode_modenum(efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *gop) +{ + efi_status_t status; + + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t *info; + unsigned long info_size; + + u32 max_mode, cur_mode; + int pf; + + mode = efi_table_attr(gop, mode); + + cur_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, mode); + if (cmdline.mode == cur_mode) + return cur_mode; + + max_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, max_mode); + if (cmdline.mode >= max_mode) { + efi_err("Requested mode is invalid\n"); + return cur_mode; + } + + status = efi_call_proto(gop, query_mode, cmdline.mode, + &info_size, &info); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Couldn't get mode information\n"); + return cur_mode; + } + + pf = info->pixel_format; + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, info); + + if (pf == PIXEL_BLT_ONLY || pf >= PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX) { + efi_err("Invalid PixelFormat\n"); + return cur_mode; + } + + return cmdline.mode; +} + +static u8 pixel_bpp(int pixel_format, efi_pixel_bitmask_t pixel_info) +{ + if (pixel_format == PIXEL_BIT_MASK) { + u32 mask = pixel_info.red_mask | pixel_info.green_mask | + pixel_info.blue_mask | pixel_info.reserved_mask; + if (!mask) + return 0; + return __fls(mask) - __ffs(mask) + 1; + } else + return 32; +} + +static u32 choose_mode_res(efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *gop) +{ + efi_status_t status; + + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t *info; + unsigned long info_size; + + u32 max_mode, cur_mode; + int pf; + efi_pixel_bitmask_t pi; + u32 m, w, h; + + mode = efi_table_attr(gop, mode); + + cur_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, mode); + info = efi_table_attr(mode, info); + pf = info->pixel_format; + pi = info->pixel_information; + w = info->horizontal_resolution; + h = info->vertical_resolution; + + if (w == cmdline.res.width && h == cmdline.res.height && + (cmdline.res.format < 0 || cmdline.res.format == pf) && + (!cmdline.res.depth || cmdline.res.depth == pixel_bpp(pf, pi))) + return cur_mode; + + max_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, max_mode); + + for (m = 0; m < max_mode; m++) { + if (m == cur_mode) + continue; + + status = efi_call_proto(gop, query_mode, m, + &info_size, &info); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + pf = info->pixel_format; + pi = info->pixel_information; + w = info->horizontal_resolution; + h = info->vertical_resolution; + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, info); + + if (pf == PIXEL_BLT_ONLY || pf >= PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX) + continue; + if (w == cmdline.res.width && h == cmdline.res.height && + (cmdline.res.format < 0 || cmdline.res.format == pf) && + (!cmdline.res.depth || cmdline.res.depth == pixel_bpp(pf, pi))) + return m; + } + + efi_err("Couldn't find requested mode\n"); + + return cur_mode; +} + +static u32 choose_mode_auto(efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *gop) +{ + efi_status_t status; + + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t *info; + unsigned long info_size; + + u32 max_mode, cur_mode, best_mode, area; + u8 depth; + int pf; + efi_pixel_bitmask_t pi; + u32 m, w, h, a; + u8 d; + + mode = efi_table_attr(gop, mode); + + cur_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, mode); + max_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, max_mode); + + info = efi_table_attr(mode, info); + + pf = info->pixel_format; + pi = info->pixel_information; + w = info->horizontal_resolution; + h = info->vertical_resolution; + + best_mode = cur_mode; + area = w * h; + depth = pixel_bpp(pf, pi); + + for (m = 0; m < max_mode; m++) { + if (m == cur_mode) + continue; + + status = efi_call_proto(gop, query_mode, m, + &info_size, &info); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + pf = info->pixel_format; + pi = info->pixel_information; + w = info->horizontal_resolution; + h = info->vertical_resolution; + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, info); + + if (pf == PIXEL_BLT_ONLY || pf >= PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX) + continue; + a = w * h; + if (a < area) + continue; + d = pixel_bpp(pf, pi); + if (a > area || d > depth) { + best_mode = m; + area = a; + depth = d; + } + } + + return best_mode; +} + +static u32 choose_mode_list(efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *gop) +{ + efi_status_t status; + + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t *info; + unsigned long info_size; + + u32 max_mode, cur_mode; + int pf; + efi_pixel_bitmask_t pi; + u32 m, w, h; + u8 d; + const char *dstr; + bool valid; + efi_input_key_t key; + + mode = efi_table_attr(gop, mode); + + cur_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, mode); + max_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, max_mode); + + efi_printk("Available graphics modes are 0-%u\n", max_mode-1); + efi_puts(" * = current mode\n" + " - = unusable mode\n"); + for (m = 0; m < max_mode; m++) { + status = efi_call_proto(gop, query_mode, m, + &info_size, &info); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + pf = info->pixel_format; + pi = info->pixel_information; + w = info->horizontal_resolution; + h = info->vertical_resolution; + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, info); + + valid = !(pf == PIXEL_BLT_ONLY || pf >= PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX); + d = 0; + switch (pf) { + case PIXEL_RGB_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR: + dstr = "rgb"; + break; + case PIXEL_BGR_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR: + dstr = "bgr"; + break; + case PIXEL_BIT_MASK: + dstr = ""; + d = pixel_bpp(pf, pi); + break; + case PIXEL_BLT_ONLY: + dstr = "blt"; + break; + default: + dstr = "xxx"; + break; + } + + efi_printk("Mode %3u %c%c: Resolution %ux%u-%s%.0hhu\n", + m, + m == cur_mode ? '*' : ' ', + !valid ? '-' : ' ', + w, h, dstr, d); + } + + efi_puts("\nPress any key to continue (or wait 10 seconds)\n"); + status = efi_wait_for_key(10 * EFI_USEC_PER_SEC, &key); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS && status != EFI_TIMEOUT) { + efi_err("Unable to read key, continuing in 10 seconds\n"); + efi_bs_call(stall, 10 * EFI_USEC_PER_SEC); + } + + return cur_mode; +} + +static void set_mode(efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *gop) +{ + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + u32 cur_mode, new_mode; + + switch (cmdline.option) { + case EFI_CMDLINE_MODE_NUM: + new_mode = choose_mode_modenum(gop); + break; + case EFI_CMDLINE_RES: + new_mode = choose_mode_res(gop); + break; + case EFI_CMDLINE_AUTO: + new_mode = choose_mode_auto(gop); + break; + case EFI_CMDLINE_LIST: + new_mode = choose_mode_list(gop); + break; + default: + return; + } + + mode = efi_table_attr(gop, mode); + cur_mode = efi_table_attr(mode, mode); + + if (new_mode == cur_mode) + return; + + if (efi_call_proto(gop, set_mode, new_mode) != EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_err("Failed to set requested mode\n"); +} + +static void find_bits(u32 mask, u8 *pos, u8 *size) +{ + if (!mask) { + *pos = *size = 0; + return; + } + + /* UEFI spec guarantees that the set bits are contiguous */ + *pos = __ffs(mask); + *size = __fls(mask) - *pos + 1; +} + +static void +setup_pixel_info(struct screen_info *si, u32 pixels_per_scan_line, + efi_pixel_bitmask_t pixel_info, int pixel_format) +{ + if (pixel_format == PIXEL_BIT_MASK) { + find_bits(pixel_info.red_mask, + &si->red_pos, &si->red_size); + find_bits(pixel_info.green_mask, + &si->green_pos, &si->green_size); + find_bits(pixel_info.blue_mask, + &si->blue_pos, &si->blue_size); + find_bits(pixel_info.reserved_mask, + &si->rsvd_pos, &si->rsvd_size); + si->lfb_depth = si->red_size + si->green_size + + si->blue_size + si->rsvd_size; + si->lfb_linelength = (pixels_per_scan_line * si->lfb_depth) / 8; + } else { + if (pixel_format == PIXEL_RGB_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR) { + si->red_pos = 0; + si->blue_pos = 16; + } else /* PIXEL_BGR_RESERVED_8BIT_PER_COLOR */ { + si->blue_pos = 0; + si->red_pos = 16; + } + + si->green_pos = 8; + si->rsvd_pos = 24; + si->red_size = si->green_size = + si->blue_size = si->rsvd_size = 8; + + si->lfb_depth = 32; + si->lfb_linelength = pixels_per_scan_line * 4; + } +} + +static efi_graphics_output_protocol_t * +find_gop(efi_guid_t *proto, unsigned long size, void **handles) +{ + efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *first_gop; + efi_handle_t h; + int i; + + first_gop = NULL; + + for_each_efi_handle(h, handles, size, i) { + efi_status_t status; + + efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *gop; + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t *info; + + efi_guid_t conout_proto = EFI_CONSOLE_OUT_DEVICE_GUID; + void *dummy = NULL; + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, h, proto, (void **)&gop); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + mode = efi_table_attr(gop, mode); + info = efi_table_attr(mode, info); + if (info->pixel_format == PIXEL_BLT_ONLY || + info->pixel_format >= PIXEL_FORMAT_MAX) + continue; + + /* + * Systems that use the UEFI Console Splitter may + * provide multiple GOP devices, not all of which are + * backed by real hardware. The workaround is to search + * for a GOP implementing the ConOut protocol, and if + * one isn't found, to just fall back to the first GOP. + * + * Once we've found a GOP supporting ConOut, + * don't bother looking any further. + */ + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, h, &conout_proto, &dummy); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) + return gop; + + if (!first_gop) + first_gop = gop; + } + + return first_gop; +} + +static efi_status_t setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto, + unsigned long size, void **handles) +{ + efi_graphics_output_protocol_t *gop; + efi_graphics_output_protocol_mode_t *mode; + efi_graphics_output_mode_info_t *info; + + gop = find_gop(proto, size, handles); + + /* Did we find any GOPs? */ + if (!gop) + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + /* Change mode if requested */ + set_mode(gop); + + /* EFI framebuffer */ + mode = efi_table_attr(gop, mode); + info = efi_table_attr(mode, info); + + si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI; + + si->lfb_width = info->horizontal_resolution; + si->lfb_height = info->vertical_resolution; + + efi_set_u64_split(efi_table_attr(mode, frame_buffer_base), + &si->lfb_base, &si->ext_lfb_base); + if (si->ext_lfb_base) + si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_64BIT_BASE; + + si->pages = 1; + + setup_pixel_info(si, info->pixels_per_scan_line, + info->pixel_information, info->pixel_format); + + si->lfb_size = si->lfb_linelength * si->lfb_height; + + si->capabilities |= VIDEO_CAPABILITY_SKIP_QUIRKS; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * See if we have Graphics Output Protocol + */ +efi_status_t efi_setup_gop(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *proto, + unsigned long size) +{ + efi_status_t status; + void **gop_handle = NULL; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, + (void **)&gop_handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, proto, NULL, + &size, gop_handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto free_handle; + + status = setup_gop(si, proto, size, gop_handle); + +free_handle: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, gop_handle); + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/intrinsics.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/intrinsics.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a04ab3929 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/intrinsics.c @@ -0,0 +1,30 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/string.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_KASAN +#undef memcpy +#undef memmove +#undef memset +void *__memcpy(void *__dest, const void *__src, size_t __n) __alias(memcpy); +void *__memmove(void *__dest, const void *__src, size_t count) __alias(memmove); +void *__memset(void *s, int c, size_t count) __alias(memset); +#endif + +void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len) +{ + efi_bs_call(copy_mem, dst, src, len); + return dst; +} + +extern void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len) __alias(memcpy); + +void *memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len) +{ + efi_bs_call(set_mem, dst, len, c & U8_MAX); + return dst; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/loongarch-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/loongarch-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..32329f2a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/loongarch-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Author: Yun Liu <liuyun@loongson.cn> + * Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn> + * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited + */ + +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/addrspace.h> +#include "efistub.h" + +typedef void __noreturn (*kernel_entry_t)(bool efi, unsigned long cmdline, + unsigned long systab); + +extern int kernel_asize; +extern int kernel_fsize; +extern int kernel_offset; +extern kernel_entry_t kernel_entry; + +efi_status_t check_platform_features(void) +{ + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long *image_size, + unsigned long *reserve_addr, + unsigned long *reserve_size, + efi_loaded_image_t *image, + efi_handle_t image_handle) +{ + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long kernel_addr = 0; + + kernel_addr = (unsigned long)&kernel_offset - kernel_offset; + + status = efi_relocate_kernel(&kernel_addr, kernel_fsize, kernel_asize, + PHYSADDR(VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS), SZ_2M, 0x0); + + *image_addr = kernel_addr; + *image_size = kernel_asize; + + return status; +} + +struct exit_boot_struct { + efi_memory_desc_t *runtime_map; + int runtime_entry_count; +}; + +static efi_status_t exit_boot_func(struct efi_boot_memmap *map, void *priv) +{ + struct exit_boot_struct *p = priv; + + /* + * Update the memory map with virtual addresses. The function will also + * populate @runtime_map with copies of just the EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME + * entries so that we can pass it straight to SetVirtualAddressMap() + */ + efi_get_virtmap(map->map, map->map_size, map->desc_size, + p->runtime_map, &p->runtime_entry_count); + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +efi_status_t efi_boot_kernel(void *handle, efi_loaded_image_t *image, + unsigned long kernel_addr, char *cmdline_ptr) +{ + kernel_entry_t real_kernel_entry; + struct exit_boot_struct priv; + unsigned long desc_size; + efi_status_t status; + u32 desc_ver; + + status = efi_alloc_virtmap(&priv.runtime_map, &desc_size, &desc_ver); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Unable to retrieve UEFI memory map.\n"); + return status; + } + + efi_info("Exiting boot services\n"); + + efi_novamap = false; + status = efi_exit_boot_services(handle, &priv, exit_boot_func); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + /* Install the new virtual address map */ + efi_rt_call(set_virtual_address_map, + priv.runtime_entry_count * desc_size, desc_size, + desc_ver, priv.runtime_map); + + /* Config Direct Mapping */ + csr_write64(CSR_DMW0_INIT, LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN0); + csr_write64(CSR_DMW1_INIT, LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN1); + + real_kernel_entry = (kernel_entry_t) + ((unsigned long)&kernel_entry - kernel_addr + VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS); + + real_kernel_entry(true, (unsigned long)cmdline_ptr, + (unsigned long)efi_system_table); +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..45841ef55 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/mem.c @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/** + * efi_get_memory_map() - get memory map + * @map: pointer to memory map pointer to which to assign the + * newly allocated memory map + * @install_cfg_tbl: whether or not to install the boot memory map as a + * configuration table + * + * Retrieve the UEFI memory map. The allocated memory leaves room for + * up to EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS additional memory map entries. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_get_memory_map(struct efi_boot_memmap **map, + bool install_cfg_tbl) +{ + int memtype = install_cfg_tbl ? EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY + : EFI_LOADER_DATA; + efi_guid_t tbl_guid = LINUX_EFI_BOOT_MEMMAP_GUID; + struct efi_boot_memmap *m, tmp; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long size; + + tmp.map_size = 0; + status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, &tmp.map_size, NULL, &tmp.map_key, + &tmp.desc_size, &tmp.desc_ver); + if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + return EFI_LOAD_ERROR; + + size = tmp.map_size + tmp.desc_size * EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS; + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, memtype, sizeof(*m) + size, + (void **)&m); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + if (install_cfg_tbl) { + /* + * Installing a configuration table might allocate memory, and + * this may modify the memory map. This means we should install + * the configuration table first, and re-install or delete it + * as needed. + */ + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &tbl_guid, m); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto free_map; + } + + m->buff_size = m->map_size = size; + status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, &m->map_size, m->map, &m->map_key, + &m->desc_size, &m->desc_ver); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto uninstall_table; + + *map = m; + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +uninstall_table: + if (install_cfg_tbl) + efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &tbl_guid, NULL); +free_map: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, m); + return status; +} + +/** + * efi_allocate_pages() - Allocate memory pages + * @size: minimum number of bytes to allocate + * @addr: On return the address of the first allocated page. The first + * allocated page has alignment EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an + * architecture dependent multiple of the page size. + * @max: the address that the last allocated memory page shall not + * exceed + * + * Allocate pages as EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according + * to EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The last allocated page will not exceed the address + * given by @max. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_allocate_pages(unsigned long size, unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long max) +{ + efi_physical_addr_t alloc_addr; + efi_status_t status; + + if (EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN > EFI_PAGE_SIZE) + return efi_allocate_pages_aligned(size, addr, max, + EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); + + alloc_addr = ALIGN_DOWN(max + 1, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) - 1; + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_MAX_ADDRESS, + EFI_LOADER_DATA, DIV_ROUND_UP(size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE), + &alloc_addr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + *addr = alloc_addr; + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * efi_free() - free memory pages + * @size: size of the memory area to free in bytes + * @addr: start of the memory area to free (must be EFI_PAGE_SIZE + * aligned) + * + * @size is rounded up to a multiple of EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN which is an + * architecture specific multiple of EFI_PAGE_SIZE. So this function should + * only be used to return pages allocated with efi_allocate_pages() or + * efi_low_alloc_above(). + */ +void efi_free(unsigned long size, unsigned long addr) +{ + unsigned long nr_pages; + + if (!size) + return; + + nr_pages = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + efi_bs_call(free_pages, addr, nr_pages); +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/pci.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/pci.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..99fb25d2b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/pci.c @@ -0,0 +1,114 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * PCI-related functions used by the EFI stub on multiple + * architectures. + * + * Copyright 2019 Google, LLC + */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> + +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +void efi_pci_disable_bridge_busmaster(void) +{ + efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID; + unsigned long pci_handle_size = 0; + efi_handle_t *pci_handle = NULL; + efi_handle_t handle; + efi_status_t status; + u16 class, command; + int i; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, &pci_proto, + NULL, &pci_handle_size, NULL); + + if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS && status != EFI_NOT_FOUND) + efi_err("Failed to locate PCI I/O handles'\n"); + return; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, pci_handle_size, + (void **)&pci_handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for 'pci_handle'\n"); + return; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, &pci_proto, + NULL, &pci_handle_size, pci_handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to locate PCI I/O handles'\n"); + goto free_handle; + } + + for_each_efi_handle(handle, pci_handle, pci_handle_size, i) { + efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci; + unsigned long segment_nr, bus_nr, device_nr, func_nr; + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &pci_proto, + (void **)&pci); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + /* + * Disregard devices living on bus 0 - these are not behind a + * bridge so no point in disconnecting them from their drivers. + */ + status = efi_call_proto(pci, get_location, &segment_nr, &bus_nr, + &device_nr, &func_nr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || bus_nr == 0) + continue; + + /* + * Don't disconnect VGA controllers so we don't risk losing + * access to the framebuffer. Drivers for true PCIe graphics + * controllers that are behind a PCIe root port do not use + * DMA to implement the GOP framebuffer anyway [although they + * may use it in their implementation of Gop->Blt()], and so + * disabling DMA in the PCI bridge should not interfere with + * normal operation of the device. + */ + status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.read, EfiPciIoWidthUint16, + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 1, &class); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || class == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA) + continue; + + /* Disconnect this handle from all its drivers */ + efi_bs_call(disconnect_controller, handle, NULL, NULL); + } + + for_each_efi_handle(handle, pci_handle, pci_handle_size, i) { + efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci; + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &pci_proto, + (void **)&pci); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || !pci) + continue; + + status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.read, EfiPciIoWidthUint16, + PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, 1, &class); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || class != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI) + continue; + + /* Disable busmastering */ + status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.read, EfiPciIoWidthUint16, + PCI_COMMAND, 1, &command); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER)) + continue; + + command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER; + status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.write, EfiPciIoWidthUint16, + PCI_COMMAND, 1, &command); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + efi_err("Failed to disable PCI busmastering\n"); + } + +free_handle: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, pci_handle); +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/random.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/random.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f85d2c066 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/random.c @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd; <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> + */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +typedef union efi_rng_protocol efi_rng_protocol_t; + +union efi_rng_protocol { + struct { + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_info)(efi_rng_protocol_t *, + unsigned long *, + efi_guid_t *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_rng)(efi_rng_protocol_t *, + efi_guid_t *, unsigned long, + u8 *out); + }; + struct { + u32 get_info; + u32 get_rng; + } mixed_mode; +}; + +/** + * efi_get_random_bytes() - fill a buffer with random bytes + * @size: size of the buffer + * @out: caller allocated buffer to receive the random bytes + * + * The call will fail if either the firmware does not implement the + * EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL or there are not enough random bytes available to fill + * the buffer. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_get_random_bytes(unsigned long size, u8 *out) +{ + efi_guid_t rng_proto = EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_status_t status; + efi_rng_protocol_t *rng = NULL; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &rng_proto, NULL, (void **)&rng); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + return efi_call_proto(rng, get_rng, NULL, size, out); +} + +/** + * efi_random_get_seed() - provide random seed as configuration table + * + * The EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL is used to read random bytes. These random bytes are + * saved as a configuration table which can be used as entropy by the kernel + * for the initialization of its pseudo random number generator. + * + * If the EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL is not available or there are not enough random bytes + * available, the configuration table will not be installed and an error code + * will be returned. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_random_get_seed(void) +{ + efi_guid_t rng_proto = EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_guid_t rng_algo_raw = EFI_RNG_ALGORITHM_RAW; + efi_guid_t rng_table_guid = LINUX_EFI_RANDOM_SEED_TABLE_GUID; + struct linux_efi_random_seed *prev_seed, *seed = NULL; + int prev_seed_size = 0, seed_size = EFI_RANDOM_SEED_SIZE; + efi_rng_protocol_t *rng = NULL; + efi_status_t status; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &rng_proto, NULL, (void **)&rng); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + /* + * Check whether a seed was provided by a prior boot stage. In that + * case, instead of overwriting it, let's create a new buffer that can + * hold both, and concatenate the existing and the new seeds. + * Note that we should read the seed size with caution, in case the + * table got corrupted in memory somehow. + */ + prev_seed = get_efi_config_table(LINUX_EFI_RANDOM_SEED_TABLE_GUID); + if (prev_seed && prev_seed->size <= 512U) { + prev_seed_size = prev_seed->size; + seed_size += prev_seed_size; + } + + /* + * Use EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY here so that it is guaranteed that the + * allocation will survive a kexec reboot (although we refresh the seed + * beforehand) + */ + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY, + struct_size(seed, bits, seed_size), + (void **)&seed); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_warn("Failed to allocate memory for RNG seed.\n"); + goto err_warn; + } + + status = efi_call_proto(rng, get_rng, &rng_algo_raw, + EFI_RANDOM_SEED_SIZE, seed->bits); + + if (status == EFI_UNSUPPORTED) + /* + * Use whatever algorithm we have available if the raw algorithm + * is not implemented. + */ + status = efi_call_proto(rng, get_rng, NULL, + EFI_RANDOM_SEED_SIZE, seed->bits); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err_freepool; + + seed->size = seed_size; + if (prev_seed_size) + memcpy(seed->bits + EFI_RANDOM_SEED_SIZE, prev_seed->bits, + prev_seed_size); + + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, &rng_table_guid, seed); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err_freepool; + + if (prev_seed_size) { + /* wipe and free the old seed if we managed to install the new one */ + memzero_explicit(prev_seed->bits, prev_seed_size); + efi_bs_call(free_pool, prev_seed); + } + return EFI_SUCCESS; + +err_freepool: + memzero_explicit(seed, struct_size(seed, bits, seed_size)); + efi_bs_call(free_pool, seed); + efi_warn("Failed to obtain seed from EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL\n"); +err_warn: + if (prev_seed) + efi_warn("Retaining bootloader-supplied seed only"); + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9fb586989 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/randomalloc.c @@ -0,0 +1,130 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2016 Linaro Ltd; <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> + */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/log2.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/* + * Return the number of slots covered by this entry, i.e., the number of + * addresses it covers that are suitably aligned and supply enough room + * for the allocation. + */ +static unsigned long get_entry_num_slots(efi_memory_desc_t *md, + unsigned long size, + unsigned long align_shift) +{ + unsigned long align = 1UL << align_shift; + u64 first_slot, last_slot, region_end; + + if (md->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) + return 0; + + if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() && + (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) + return 0; + + region_end = min(md->phys_addr + md->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE - 1, + (u64)ULONG_MAX); + if (region_end < size) + return 0; + + first_slot = round_up(md->phys_addr, align); + last_slot = round_down(region_end - size + 1, align); + + if (first_slot > last_slot) + return 0; + + return ((unsigned long)(last_slot - first_slot) >> align_shift) + 1; +} + +/* + * The UEFI memory descriptors have a virtual address field that is only used + * when installing the virtual mapping using SetVirtualAddressMap(). Since it + * is unused here, we can reuse it to keep track of each descriptor's slot + * count. + */ +#define MD_NUM_SLOTS(md) ((md)->virt_addr) + +efi_status_t efi_random_alloc(unsigned long size, + unsigned long align, + unsigned long *addr, + unsigned long random_seed) +{ + unsigned long total_slots = 0, target_slot; + unsigned long total_mirrored_slots = 0; + struct efi_boot_memmap *map; + efi_status_t status; + int map_offset; + + status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) + align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN; + + size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); + + /* count the suitable slots in each memory map entry */ + for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map->map_size; map_offset += map->desc_size) { + efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset; + unsigned long slots; + + slots = get_entry_num_slots(md, size, ilog2(align)); + MD_NUM_SLOTS(md) = slots; + total_slots += slots; + if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE) + total_mirrored_slots += slots; + } + + /* consider only mirrored slots for randomization if any exist */ + if (total_mirrored_slots > 0) + total_slots = total_mirrored_slots; + + /* find a random number between 0 and total_slots */ + target_slot = (total_slots * (u64)(random_seed & U32_MAX)) >> 32; + + /* + * target_slot is now a value in the range [0, total_slots), and so + * it corresponds with exactly one of the suitable slots we recorded + * when iterating over the memory map the first time around. + * + * So iterate over the memory map again, subtracting the number of + * slots of each entry at each iteration, until we have found the entry + * that covers our chosen slot. Use the residual value of target_slot + * to calculate the randomly chosen address, and allocate it directly + * using EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS. + */ + for (map_offset = 0; map_offset < map->map_size; map_offset += map->desc_size) { + efi_memory_desc_t *md = (void *)map->map + map_offset; + efi_physical_addr_t target; + unsigned long pages; + + if (total_mirrored_slots > 0 && + !(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE)) + continue; + + if (target_slot >= MD_NUM_SLOTS(md)) { + target_slot -= MD_NUM_SLOTS(md); + continue; + } + + target = round_up(md->phys_addr, align) + target_slot * align; + pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, + EFI_LOADER_DATA, pages, &target); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) + *addr = target; + break; + } + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, map); + + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/relocate.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/relocate.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..bf6fbd5d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/relocate.c @@ -0,0 +1,165 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/** + * efi_low_alloc_above() - allocate pages at or above given address + * @size: size of the memory area to allocate + * @align: minimum alignment of the allocated memory area. It should + * a power of two. + * @addr: on exit the address of the allocated memory + * @min: minimum address to used for the memory allocation + * + * Allocate at the lowest possible address that is not below @min as + * EFI_LOADER_DATA. The allocated pages are aligned according to @align but at + * least EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. The first allocated page will not below the address + * given by @min. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_low_alloc_above(unsigned long size, unsigned long align, + unsigned long *addr, unsigned long min) +{ + struct efi_boot_memmap *map; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long nr_pages; + int i; + + status = efi_get_memory_map(&map, false); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto fail; + + /* + * Enforce minimum alignment that EFI or Linux requires when + * requesting a specific address. We are doing page-based (or + * larger) allocations, and both the address and size must meet + * alignment constraints. + */ + if (align < EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) + align = EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN; + + size = round_up(size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN); + nr_pages = size / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + for (i = 0; i < map->map_size / map->desc_size; i++) { + efi_memory_desc_t *desc; + unsigned long m = (unsigned long)map->map; + u64 start, end; + + desc = efi_early_memdesc_ptr(m, map->desc_size, i); + + if (desc->type != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY) + continue; + + if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() && + (desc->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) + continue; + + if (desc->num_pages < nr_pages) + continue; + + start = desc->phys_addr; + end = start + desc->num_pages * EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + + if (start < min) + start = min; + + start = round_up(start, align); + if ((start + size) > end) + continue; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, + EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages, &start); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) { + *addr = start; + break; + } + } + + if (i == map->map_size / map->desc_size) + status = EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + efi_bs_call(free_pool, map); +fail: + return status; +} + +/** + * efi_relocate_kernel() - copy memory area + * @image_addr: pointer to address of memory area to copy + * @image_size: size of memory area to copy + * @alloc_size: minimum size of memory to allocate, must be greater or + * equal to image_size + * @preferred_addr: preferred target address + * @alignment: minimum alignment of the allocated memory area. It + * should be a power of two. + * @min_addr: minimum target address + * + * Copy a memory area to a newly allocated memory area aligned according + * to @alignment but at least EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN. If the preferred address + * is not available, the allocated address will not be below @min_addr. + * On exit, @image_addr is updated to the target copy address that was used. + * + * This function is used to copy the Linux kernel verbatim. It does not apply + * any relocation changes. + * + * Return: status code + */ +efi_status_t efi_relocate_kernel(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long image_size, + unsigned long alloc_size, + unsigned long preferred_addr, + unsigned long alignment, + unsigned long min_addr) +{ + unsigned long cur_image_addr; + unsigned long new_addr = 0; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long nr_pages; + efi_physical_addr_t efi_addr = preferred_addr; + + if (!image_addr || !image_size || !alloc_size) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + if (alloc_size < image_size) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + cur_image_addr = *image_addr; + + /* + * The EFI firmware loader could have placed the kernel image + * anywhere in memory, but the kernel has restrictions on the + * max physical address it can run at. Some architectures + * also have a preferred address, so first try to relocate + * to the preferred address. If that fails, allocate as low + * as possible while respecting the required alignment. + */ + nr_pages = round_up(alloc_size, EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN) / EFI_PAGE_SIZE; + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pages, EFI_ALLOCATE_ADDRESS, + EFI_LOADER_DATA, nr_pages, &efi_addr); + new_addr = efi_addr; + /* + * If preferred address allocation failed allocate as low as + * possible. + */ + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + status = efi_low_alloc_above(alloc_size, alignment, &new_addr, + min_addr); + } + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate usable memory for kernel.\n"); + return status; + } + + /* + * We know source/dest won't overlap since both memory ranges + * have been allocated by UEFI, so we can safely use memcpy. + */ + memcpy((void *)new_addr, (void *)cur_image_addr, image_size); + + /* Return the new address of the relocated image. */ + *image_addr = new_addr; + + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b450ebf95 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/riscv-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,137 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/libfdt.h> + +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/sections.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/* + * RISC-V requires the kernel image to placed 2 MB aligned base for 64 bit and + * 4MB for 32 bit. + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#define MIN_KIMG_ALIGN SZ_2M +#else +#define MIN_KIMG_ALIGN SZ_4M +#endif + +typedef void __noreturn (*jump_kernel_func)(unsigned long, unsigned long); + +static unsigned long hartid; + +static int get_boot_hartid_from_fdt(void) +{ + const void *fdt; + int chosen_node, len; + const void *prop; + + fdt = get_efi_config_table(DEVICE_TREE_GUID); + if (!fdt) + return -EINVAL; + + chosen_node = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/chosen"); + if (chosen_node < 0) + return -EINVAL; + + prop = fdt_getprop((void *)fdt, chosen_node, "boot-hartid", &len); + if (!prop) + return -EINVAL; + + if (len == sizeof(u32)) + hartid = (unsigned long) fdt32_to_cpu(*(fdt32_t *)prop); + else if (len == sizeof(u64)) + hartid = (unsigned long) fdt64_to_cpu(__get_unaligned_t(fdt64_t, prop)); + else + return -EINVAL; + + return 0; +} + +static efi_status_t get_boot_hartid_from_efi(void) +{ + efi_guid_t boot_protocol_guid = RISCV_EFI_BOOT_PROTOCOL_GUID; + struct riscv_efi_boot_protocol *boot_protocol; + efi_status_t status; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &boot_protocol_guid, NULL, + (void **)&boot_protocol); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + return efi_call_proto(boot_protocol, get_boot_hartid, &hartid); +} + +efi_status_t check_platform_features(void) +{ + efi_status_t status; + int ret; + + status = get_boot_hartid_from_efi(); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + ret = get_boot_hartid_from_fdt(); + if (ret) { + efi_err("Failed to get boot hartid!\n"); + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + } + } + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +void __noreturn efi_enter_kernel(unsigned long entrypoint, unsigned long fdt, + unsigned long fdt_size) +{ + unsigned long stext_offset = _start_kernel - _start; + unsigned long kernel_entry = entrypoint + stext_offset; + jump_kernel_func jump_kernel = (jump_kernel_func)kernel_entry; + + /* + * Jump to real kernel here with following constraints. + * 1. MMU should be disabled. + * 2. a0 should contain hartid + * 3. a1 should DT address + */ + csr_write(CSR_SATP, 0); + jump_kernel(hartid, fdt); +} + +efi_status_t handle_kernel_image(unsigned long *image_addr, + unsigned long *image_size, + unsigned long *reserve_addr, + unsigned long *reserve_size, + efi_loaded_image_t *image, + efi_handle_t image_handle) +{ + unsigned long kernel_size = 0; + unsigned long preferred_addr; + efi_status_t status; + + kernel_size = _edata - _start; + *image_addr = (unsigned long)_start; + *image_size = kernel_size + (_end - _edata); + + /* + * RISC-V kernel maps PAGE_OFFSET virtual address to the same physical + * address where kernel is booted. That's why kernel should boot from + * as low as possible to avoid wastage of memory. Currently, dram_base + * is occupied by the firmware. So the preferred address for kernel to + * boot is next aligned address. If preferred address is not available, + * relocate_kernel will fall back to efi_low_alloc_above to allocate + * lowest possible memory region as long as the address and size meets + * the alignment constraints. + */ + preferred_addr = MIN_KIMG_ALIGN; + status = efi_relocate_kernel(image_addr, kernel_size, *image_size, + preferred_addr, MIN_KIMG_ALIGN, 0x0); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to relocate kernel\n"); + *image_size = 0; + } + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/secureboot.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/secureboot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..516f4f006 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/secureboot.c @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Secure boot handling. + * + * Copyright (C) 2013,2014 Linaro Limited + * Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org + * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. + * Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> + */ +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/* SHIM variables */ +static const efi_guid_t shim_guid = EFI_SHIM_LOCK_GUID; +static const efi_char16_t shim_MokSBState_name[] = L"MokSBStateRT"; + +static efi_status_t get_var(efi_char16_t *name, efi_guid_t *vendor, u32 *attr, + unsigned long *data_size, void *data) +{ + return get_efi_var(name, vendor, attr, data_size, data); +} + +/* + * Determine whether we're in secure boot mode. + */ +enum efi_secureboot_mode efi_get_secureboot(void) +{ + u32 attr; + unsigned long size; + enum efi_secureboot_mode mode; + efi_status_t status; + u8 moksbstate; + + mode = efi_get_secureboot_mode(get_var); + if (mode == efi_secureboot_mode_unknown) { + efi_err("Could not determine UEFI Secure Boot status.\n"); + return efi_secureboot_mode_unknown; + } + if (mode != efi_secureboot_mode_enabled) + return mode; + + /* + * See if a user has put the shim into insecure mode. If so, and if the + * variable doesn't have the non-volatile attribute set, we might as + * well honor that. + */ + size = sizeof(moksbstate); + status = get_efi_var(shim_MokSBState_name, &shim_guid, + &attr, &size, &moksbstate); + + /* If it fails, we don't care why. Default to secure */ + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto secure_boot_enabled; + if (!(attr & EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE) && moksbstate == 1) + return efi_secureboot_mode_disabled; + +secure_boot_enabled: + efi_info("UEFI Secure Boot is enabled.\n"); + return efi_secureboot_mode_enabled; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/skip_spaces.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/skip_spaces.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..159fb4e45 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/skip_spaces.c @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +char *skip_spaces(const char *str) +{ + while (isspace(*str)) + ++str; + return (char *)str; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/smbios.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/smbios.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..f9c159c28 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/smbios.c @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +// Copyright 2022 Google LLC +// Author: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@google.com> + +#include <linux/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +typedef struct efi_smbios_protocol efi_smbios_protocol_t; + +struct efi_smbios_protocol { + efi_status_t (__efiapi *add)(efi_smbios_protocol_t *, efi_handle_t, + u16 *, struct efi_smbios_record *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *update_string)(efi_smbios_protocol_t *, u16 *, + unsigned long *, u8 *); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *remove)(efi_smbios_protocol_t *, u16); + efi_status_t (__efiapi *get_next)(efi_smbios_protocol_t *, u16 *, u8 *, + struct efi_smbios_record **, + efi_handle_t *); + + u8 major_version; + u8 minor_version; +}; + +const struct efi_smbios_record *efi_get_smbios_record(u8 type) +{ + struct efi_smbios_record *record; + efi_smbios_protocol_t *smbios; + efi_status_t status; + u16 handle = 0xfffe; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &EFI_SMBIOS_PROTOCOL_GUID, NULL, + (void **)&smbios) ?: + efi_call_proto(smbios, get_next, &handle, &type, &record, NULL); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return NULL; + return record; +} + +const u8 *__efi_get_smbios_string(const struct efi_smbios_record *record, + u8 type, int offset, int recsize) +{ + const u8 *strtable; + + if (!record) + return NULL; + + strtable = (u8 *)record + record->length; + for (int i = 1; i < ((u8 *)record)[offset]; i++) { + int len = strlen(strtable); + + if (!len) + return NULL; + strtable += len + 1; + } + return strtable; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..5d13e4386 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/string.c @@ -0,0 +1,115 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Taken from: + * linux/lib/string.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + */ + +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/string.h> + +#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRSTR +/** + * strstr - Find the first substring in a %NUL terminated string + * @s1: The string to be searched + * @s2: The string to search for + */ +char *strstr(const char *s1, const char *s2) +{ + size_t l1, l2; + + l2 = strlen(s2); + if (!l2) + return (char *)s1; + l1 = strlen(s1); + while (l1 >= l2) { + l1--; + if (!memcmp(s1, s2, l2)) + return (char *)s1; + s1++; + } + return NULL; +} +#endif + +#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_STRNCMP +/** + * strncmp - Compare two length-limited strings + * @cs: One string + * @ct: Another string + * @count: The maximum number of bytes to compare + */ +int strncmp(const char *cs, const char *ct, size_t count) +{ + unsigned char c1, c2; + + while (count) { + c1 = *cs++; + c2 = *ct++; + if (c1 != c2) + return c1 < c2 ? -1 : 1; + if (!c1) + break; + count--; + } + return 0; +} +#endif + +/* Works only for digits and letters, but small and fast */ +#define TOLOWER(x) ((x) | 0x20) + +static unsigned int simple_guess_base(const char *cp) +{ + if (cp[0] == '0') { + if (TOLOWER(cp[1]) == 'x' && isxdigit(cp[2])) + return 16; + else + return 8; + } else { + return 10; + } +} + +/** + * simple_strtoull - convert a string to an unsigned long long + * @cp: The start of the string + * @endp: A pointer to the end of the parsed string will be placed here + * @base: The number base to use + */ + +unsigned long long simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) +{ + unsigned long long result = 0; + + if (!base) + base = simple_guess_base(cp); + + if (base == 16 && cp[0] == '0' && TOLOWER(cp[1]) == 'x') + cp += 2; + + while (isxdigit(*cp)) { + unsigned int value; + + value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : TOLOWER(*cp) - 'a' + 10; + if (value >= base) + break; + result = result * base + value; + cp++; + } + if (endp) + *endp = (char *)cp; + + return result; +} + +long simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base) +{ + if (*cp == '-') + return -simple_strtoull(cp + 1, endp, base); + + return simple_strtoull(cp, endp, base); +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/systable.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/systable.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..91d016b02 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/systable.c @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +const efi_system_table_t *efi_system_table; diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/tpm.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/tpm.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..7acbac16e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/tpm.c @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * TPM handling. + * + * Copyright (C) 2016 CoreOS, Inc + * Copyright (C) 2017 Google, Inc. + * Matthew Garrett <mjg59@google.com> + * Thiebaud Weksteen <tweek@google.com> + */ +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/tpm_eventlog.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +#ifdef CONFIG_RESET_ATTACK_MITIGATION +static const efi_char16_t efi_MemoryOverWriteRequest_name[] = + L"MemoryOverwriteRequestControl"; + +#define MEMORY_ONLY_RESET_CONTROL_GUID \ + EFI_GUID(0xe20939be, 0x32d4, 0x41be, 0xa1, 0x50, 0x89, 0x7f, 0x85, 0xd4, 0x98, 0x29) + +/* + * Enable reboot attack mitigation. This requests that the firmware clear the + * RAM on next reboot before proceeding with boot, ensuring that any secrets + * are cleared. If userland has ensured that all secrets have been removed + * from RAM before reboot it can simply reset this variable. + */ +void efi_enable_reset_attack_mitigation(void) +{ + u8 val = 1; + efi_guid_t var_guid = MEMORY_ONLY_RESET_CONTROL_GUID; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long datasize = 0; + + status = get_efi_var(efi_MemoryOverWriteRequest_name, &var_guid, + NULL, &datasize, NULL); + + if (status == EFI_NOT_FOUND) + return; + + set_efi_var(efi_MemoryOverWriteRequest_name, &var_guid, + EFI_VARIABLE_NON_VOLATILE | + EFI_VARIABLE_BOOTSERVICE_ACCESS | + EFI_VARIABLE_RUNTIME_ACCESS, sizeof(val), &val); +} + +#endif + +void efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog(void) +{ + efi_guid_t tcg2_guid = EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_guid_t linux_eventlog_guid = LINUX_EFI_TPM_EVENT_LOG_GUID; + efi_status_t status; + efi_physical_addr_t log_location = 0, log_last_entry = 0; + struct linux_efi_tpm_eventlog *log_tbl = NULL; + struct efi_tcg2_final_events_table *final_events_table = NULL; + unsigned long first_entry_addr, last_entry_addr; + size_t log_size, last_entry_size; + efi_bool_t truncated; + int version = EFI_TCG2_EVENT_LOG_FORMAT_TCG_2; + efi_tcg2_protocol_t *tcg2_protocol = NULL; + int final_events_size = 0; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &tcg2_guid, NULL, + (void **)&tcg2_protocol); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return; + + status = efi_call_proto(tcg2_protocol, get_event_log, version, + &log_location, &log_last_entry, &truncated); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || !log_location) { + version = EFI_TCG2_EVENT_LOG_FORMAT_TCG_1_2; + status = efi_call_proto(tcg2_protocol, get_event_log, version, + &log_location, &log_last_entry, + &truncated); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || !log_location) + return; + + } + + first_entry_addr = (unsigned long) log_location; + + /* + * We populate the EFI table even if the logs are empty. + */ + if (!log_last_entry) { + log_size = 0; + } else { + last_entry_addr = (unsigned long) log_last_entry; + /* + * get_event_log only returns the address of the last entry. + * We need to calculate its size to deduce the full size of + * the logs. + */ + if (version == EFI_TCG2_EVENT_LOG_FORMAT_TCG_2) { + /* + * The TCG2 log format has variable length entries, + * and the information to decode the hash algorithms + * back into a size is contained in the first entry - + * pass a pointer to the final entry (to calculate its + * size) and the first entry (so we know how long each + * digest is) + */ + last_entry_size = + __calc_tpm2_event_size((void *)last_entry_addr, + (void *)(long)log_location, + false); + } else { + last_entry_size = sizeof(struct tcpa_event) + + ((struct tcpa_event *) last_entry_addr)->event_size; + } + log_size = log_last_entry - log_location + last_entry_size; + } + + /* Allocate space for the logs and copy them. */ + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, + sizeof(*log_tbl) + log_size, (void **)&log_tbl); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Unable to allocate memory for event log\n"); + return; + } + + /* + * Figure out whether any events have already been logged to the + * final events structure, and if so how much space they take up + */ + if (version == EFI_TCG2_EVENT_LOG_FORMAT_TCG_2) + final_events_table = get_efi_config_table(LINUX_EFI_TPM_FINAL_LOG_GUID); + if (final_events_table && final_events_table->nr_events) { + struct tcg_pcr_event2_head *header; + int offset; + void *data; + int event_size; + int i = final_events_table->nr_events; + + data = (void *)final_events_table; + offset = sizeof(final_events_table->version) + + sizeof(final_events_table->nr_events); + + while (i > 0) { + header = data + offset + final_events_size; + event_size = __calc_tpm2_event_size(header, + (void *)(long)log_location, + false); + final_events_size += event_size; + i--; + } + } + + memset(log_tbl, 0, sizeof(*log_tbl) + log_size); + log_tbl->size = log_size; + log_tbl->final_events_preboot_size = final_events_size; + log_tbl->version = version; + memcpy(log_tbl->log, (void *) first_entry_addr, log_size); + + status = efi_bs_call(install_configuration_table, + &linux_eventlog_guid, log_tbl); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto err_free; + return; + +err_free: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, log_tbl); +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/vsprintf.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/vsprintf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..71c71c222 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/vsprintf.c @@ -0,0 +1,564 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- * + * + * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +/* + * Oh, it's a waste of space, but oh-so-yummy for debugging. + */ + +#include <linux/stdarg.h> + +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/limits.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/types.h> + +static +int skip_atoi(const char **s) +{ + int i = 0; + + while (isdigit(**s)) + i = i * 10 + *((*s)++) - '0'; + return i; +} + +/* + * put_dec_full4 handles numbers in the range 0 <= r < 10000. + * The multiplier 0xccd is round(2^15/10), and the approximation + * r/10 == (r * 0xccd) >> 15 is exact for all r < 16389. + */ +static +void put_dec_full4(char *end, unsigned int r) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { + unsigned int q = (r * 0xccd) >> 15; + *--end = '0' + (r - q * 10); + r = q; + } + *--end = '0' + r; +} + +/* put_dec is copied from lib/vsprintf.c with small modifications */ + +/* + * Call put_dec_full4 on x % 10000, return x / 10000. + * The approximation x/10000 == (x * 0x346DC5D7) >> 43 + * holds for all x < 1,128,869,999. The largest value this + * helper will ever be asked to convert is 1,125,520,955. + * (second call in the put_dec code, assuming n is all-ones). + */ +static +unsigned int put_dec_helper4(char *end, unsigned int x) +{ + unsigned int q = (x * 0x346DC5D7ULL) >> 43; + + put_dec_full4(end, x - q * 10000); + return q; +} + +/* Based on code by Douglas W. Jones found at + * <http://www.cs.uiowa.edu/~jones/bcd/decimal.html#sixtyfour> + * (with permission from the author). + * Performs no 64-bit division and hence should be fast on 32-bit machines. + */ +static +char *put_dec(char *end, unsigned long long n) +{ + unsigned int d3, d2, d1, q, h; + char *p = end; + + d1 = ((unsigned int)n >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ + h = (n >> 32); + d2 = (h ) & 0xffff; + d3 = (h >> 16); /* implicit "& 0xffff" */ + + /* n = 2^48 d3 + 2^32 d2 + 2^16 d1 + d0 + = 281_4749_7671_0656 d3 + 42_9496_7296 d2 + 6_5536 d1 + d0 */ + q = 656 * d3 + 7296 * d2 + 5536 * d1 + ((unsigned int)n & 0xffff); + q = put_dec_helper4(p, q); + p -= 4; + + q += 7671 * d3 + 9496 * d2 + 6 * d1; + q = put_dec_helper4(p, q); + p -= 4; + + q += 4749 * d3 + 42 * d2; + q = put_dec_helper4(p, q); + p -= 4; + + q += 281 * d3; + q = put_dec_helper4(p, q); + p -= 4; + + put_dec_full4(p, q); + p -= 4; + + /* strip off the extra 0's we printed */ + while (p < end && *p == '0') + ++p; + + return p; +} + +static +char *number(char *end, unsigned long long num, int base, char locase) +{ + /* + * locase = 0 or 0x20. ORing digits or letters with 'locase' + * produces same digits or (maybe lowercased) letters + */ + + /* we are called with base 8, 10 or 16, only, thus don't need "G..." */ + static const char digits[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; /* "GHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"; */ + + switch (base) { + case 10: + if (num != 0) + end = put_dec(end, num); + break; + case 8: + for (; num != 0; num >>= 3) + *--end = '0' + (num & 07); + break; + case 16: + for (; num != 0; num >>= 4) + *--end = digits[num & 0xf] | locase; + break; + default: + unreachable(); + } + + return end; +} + +#define ZEROPAD 1 /* pad with zero */ +#define SIGN 2 /* unsigned/signed long */ +#define PLUS 4 /* show plus */ +#define SPACE 8 /* space if plus */ +#define LEFT 16 /* left justified */ +#define SMALL 32 /* Must be 32 == 0x20 */ +#define SPECIAL 64 /* 0x */ +#define WIDE 128 /* UTF-16 string */ + +static +int get_flags(const char **fmt) +{ + int flags = 0; + + do { + switch (**fmt) { + case '-': + flags |= LEFT; + break; + case '+': + flags |= PLUS; + break; + case ' ': + flags |= SPACE; + break; + case '#': + flags |= SPECIAL; + break; + case '0': + flags |= ZEROPAD; + break; + default: + return flags; + } + ++(*fmt); + } while (1); +} + +static +int get_int(const char **fmt, va_list *ap) +{ + if (isdigit(**fmt)) + return skip_atoi(fmt); + if (**fmt == '*') { + ++(*fmt); + /* it's the next argument */ + return va_arg(*ap, int); + } + return 0; +} + +static +unsigned long long get_number(int sign, int qualifier, va_list *ap) +{ + if (sign) { + switch (qualifier) { + case 'L': + return va_arg(*ap, long long); + case 'l': + return va_arg(*ap, long); + case 'h': + return (short)va_arg(*ap, int); + case 'H': + return (signed char)va_arg(*ap, int); + default: + return va_arg(*ap, int); + }; + } else { + switch (qualifier) { + case 'L': + return va_arg(*ap, unsigned long long); + case 'l': + return va_arg(*ap, unsigned long); + case 'h': + return (unsigned short)va_arg(*ap, int); + case 'H': + return (unsigned char)va_arg(*ap, int); + default: + return va_arg(*ap, unsigned int); + } + } +} + +static +char get_sign(long long *num, int flags) +{ + if (!(flags & SIGN)) + return 0; + if (*num < 0) { + *num = -(*num); + return '-'; + } + if (flags & PLUS) + return '+'; + if (flags & SPACE) + return ' '; + return 0; +} + +static +size_t utf16s_utf8nlen(const u16 *s16, size_t maxlen) +{ + size_t len, clen; + + for (len = 0; len < maxlen && *s16; len += clen) { + u16 c0 = *s16++; + + /* First, get the length for a BMP character */ + clen = 1 + (c0 >= 0x80) + (c0 >= 0x800); + if (len + clen > maxlen) + break; + /* + * If this is a high surrogate, and we're already at maxlen, we + * can't include the character if it's a valid surrogate pair. + * Avoid accessing one extra word just to check if it's valid + * or not. + */ + if ((c0 & 0xfc00) == 0xd800) { + if (len + clen == maxlen) + break; + if ((*s16 & 0xfc00) == 0xdc00) { + ++s16; + ++clen; + } + } + } + + return len; +} + +static +u32 utf16_to_utf32(const u16 **s16) +{ + u16 c0, c1; + + c0 = *(*s16)++; + /* not a surrogate */ + if ((c0 & 0xf800) != 0xd800) + return c0; + /* invalid: low surrogate instead of high */ + if (c0 & 0x0400) + return 0xfffd; + c1 = **s16; + /* invalid: missing low surrogate */ + if ((c1 & 0xfc00) != 0xdc00) + return 0xfffd; + /* valid surrogate pair */ + ++(*s16); + return (0x10000 - (0xd800 << 10) - 0xdc00) + (c0 << 10) + c1; +} + +#define PUTC(c) \ +do { \ + if (pos < size) \ + buf[pos] = (c); \ + ++pos; \ +} while (0); + +int vsnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + /* The maximum space required is to print a 64-bit number in octal */ + char tmp[(sizeof(unsigned long long) * 8 + 2) / 3]; + char *tmp_end = &tmp[ARRAY_SIZE(tmp)]; + long long num; + int base; + const char *s; + size_t len, pos; + char sign; + + int flags; /* flags to number() */ + + int field_width; /* width of output field */ + int precision; /* min. # of digits for integers; max + number of chars for from string */ + int qualifier; /* 'h', 'hh', 'l' or 'll' for integer fields */ + + va_list args; + + /* + * We want to pass our input va_list to helper functions by reference, + * but there's an annoying edge case. If va_list was originally passed + * to us by value, we could just pass &ap down to the helpers. This is + * the case on, for example, X86_32. + * However, on X86_64 (and possibly others), va_list is actually a + * size-1 array containing a structure. Our function parameter ap has + * decayed from T[1] to T*, and &ap has type T** rather than T(*)[1], + * which is what will be expected by a function taking a va_list * + * parameter. + * One standard way to solve this mess is by creating a copy in a local + * variable of type va_list and then passing a pointer to that local + * copy instead, which is what we do here. + */ + va_copy(args, ap); + + for (pos = 0; *fmt; ++fmt) { + if (*fmt != '%' || *++fmt == '%') { + PUTC(*fmt); + continue; + } + + /* process flags */ + flags = get_flags(&fmt); + + /* get field width */ + field_width = get_int(&fmt, &args); + if (field_width < 0) { + field_width = -field_width; + flags |= LEFT; + } + + if (flags & LEFT) + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + + /* get the precision */ + precision = -1; + if (*fmt == '.') { + ++fmt; + precision = get_int(&fmt, &args); + if (precision >= 0) + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + } + + /* get the conversion qualifier */ + qualifier = -1; + if (*fmt == 'h' || *fmt == 'l') { + qualifier = *fmt; + ++fmt; + if (qualifier == *fmt) { + qualifier -= 'a'-'A'; + ++fmt; + } + } + + sign = 0; + + switch (*fmt) { + case 'c': + flags &= LEFT; + s = tmp; + if (qualifier == 'l') { + ((u16 *)tmp)[0] = (u16)va_arg(args, unsigned int); + ((u16 *)tmp)[1] = L'\0'; + precision = INT_MAX; + goto wstring; + } else { + tmp[0] = (unsigned char)va_arg(args, int); + precision = len = 1; + } + goto output; + + case 's': + flags &= LEFT; + if (precision < 0) + precision = INT_MAX; + s = va_arg(args, void *); + if (!s) + s = precision < 6 ? "" : "(null)"; + else if (qualifier == 'l') { + wstring: + flags |= WIDE; + precision = len = utf16s_utf8nlen((const u16 *)s, precision); + goto output; + } + precision = len = strnlen(s, precision); + goto output; + + /* integer number formats - set up the flags and "break" */ + case 'o': + base = 8; + break; + + case 'p': + if (precision < 0) + precision = 2 * sizeof(void *); + fallthrough; + case 'x': + flags |= SMALL; + fallthrough; + case 'X': + base = 16; + break; + + case 'd': + case 'i': + flags |= SIGN; + fallthrough; + case 'u': + flags &= ~SPECIAL; + base = 10; + break; + + default: + /* + * Bail out if the conversion specifier is invalid. + * There's probably a typo in the format string and the + * remaining specifiers are unlikely to match up with + * the arguments. + */ + goto fail; + } + if (*fmt == 'p') { + num = (unsigned long)va_arg(args, void *); + } else { + num = get_number(flags & SIGN, qualifier, &args); + } + + sign = get_sign(&num, flags); + if (sign) + --field_width; + + s = number(tmp_end, num, base, flags & SMALL); + len = tmp_end - s; + /* default precision is 1 */ + if (precision < 0) + precision = 1; + /* precision is minimum number of digits to print */ + if (precision < len) + precision = len; + if (flags & SPECIAL) { + /* + * For octal, a leading 0 is printed only if necessary, + * i.e. if it's not already there because of the + * precision. + */ + if (base == 8 && precision == len) + ++precision; + /* + * For hexadecimal, the leading 0x is skipped if the + * output is empty, i.e. both the number and the + * precision are 0. + */ + if (base == 16 && precision > 0) + field_width -= 2; + else + flags &= ~SPECIAL; + } + /* + * For zero padding, increase the precision to fill the field + * width. + */ + if ((flags & ZEROPAD) && field_width > precision) + precision = field_width; + +output: + /* Calculate the padding necessary */ + field_width -= precision; + /* Leading padding with ' ' */ + if (!(flags & LEFT)) + while (field_width-- > 0) + PUTC(' '); + /* sign */ + if (sign) + PUTC(sign); + /* 0x/0X for hexadecimal */ + if (flags & SPECIAL) { + PUTC('0'); + PUTC( 'X' | (flags & SMALL)); + } + /* Zero padding and excess precision */ + while (precision-- > len) + PUTC('0'); + /* Actual output */ + if (flags & WIDE) { + const u16 *ws = (const u16 *)s; + + while (len-- > 0) { + u32 c32 = utf16_to_utf32(&ws); + u8 *s8; + size_t clen; + + if (c32 < 0x80) { + PUTC(c32); + continue; + } + + /* Number of trailing octets */ + clen = 1 + (c32 >= 0x800) + (c32 >= 0x10000); + + len -= clen; + s8 = (u8 *)&buf[pos]; + + /* Avoid writing partial character */ + PUTC('\0'); + pos += clen; + if (pos >= size) + continue; + + /* Set high bits of leading octet */ + *s8 = (0xf00 >> 1) >> clen; + /* Write trailing octets in reverse order */ + for (s8 += clen; clen; --clen, c32 >>= 6) + *s8-- = 0x80 | (c32 & 0x3f); + /* Set low bits of leading octet */ + *s8 |= c32; + } + } else { + while (len-- > 0) + PUTC(*s++); + } + /* Trailing padding with ' ' */ + while (field_width-- > 0) + PUTC(' '); + } +fail: + va_end(args); + + if (size) + buf[min(pos, size-1)] = '\0'; + + return pos; +} + +int snprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + va_list args; + int i; + + va_start(args, fmt); + i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args); + va_end(args); + return i; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4f0152b11 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/x86-stub.c @@ -0,0 +1,913 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only + +/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * + * Copyright 2011 Intel Corporation; author Matt Fleming + * + * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> + +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/e820/types.h> +#include <asm/setup.h> +#include <asm/desc.h> +#include <asm/boot.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +/* Maximum physical address for 64-bit kernel with 4-level paging */ +#define MAXMEM_X86_64_4LEVEL (1ull << 46) + +const efi_system_table_t *efi_system_table; +const efi_dxe_services_table_t *efi_dxe_table; +extern u32 image_offset; +static efi_loaded_image_t *image = NULL; + +static efi_status_t +preserve_pci_rom_image(efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci, struct pci_setup_rom **__rom) +{ + struct pci_setup_rom *rom = NULL; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long size; + uint64_t romsize; + void *romimage; + + /* + * Some firmware images contain EFI function pointers at the place where + * the romimage and romsize fields are supposed to be. Typically the EFI + * code is mapped at high addresses, translating to an unrealistically + * large romsize. The UEFI spec limits the size of option ROMs to 16 + * MiB so we reject any ROMs over 16 MiB in size to catch this. + */ + romimage = efi_table_attr(pci, romimage); + romsize = efi_table_attr(pci, romsize); + if (!romimage || !romsize || romsize > SZ_16M) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + size = romsize + sizeof(*rom); + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, + (void **)&rom); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for 'rom'\n"); + return status; + } + + memset(rom, 0, sizeof(*rom)); + + rom->data.type = SETUP_PCI; + rom->data.len = size - sizeof(struct setup_data); + rom->data.next = 0; + rom->pcilen = romsize; + *__rom = rom; + + status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.read, EfiPciIoWidthUint16, + PCI_VENDOR_ID, 1, &rom->vendor); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to read rom->vendor\n"); + goto free_struct; + } + + status = efi_call_proto(pci, pci.read, EfiPciIoWidthUint16, + PCI_DEVICE_ID, 1, &rom->devid); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to read rom->devid\n"); + goto free_struct; + } + + status = efi_call_proto(pci, get_location, &rom->segment, &rom->bus, + &rom->device, &rom->function); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto free_struct; + + memcpy(rom->romdata, romimage, romsize); + return status; + +free_struct: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, rom); + return status; +} + +/* + * There's no way to return an informative status from this function, + * because any analysis (and printing of error messages) needs to be + * done directly at the EFI function call-site. + * + * For example, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER could indicate a bug or maybe we + * just didn't find any PCI devices, but there's no way to tell outside + * the context of the call. + */ +static void setup_efi_pci(struct boot_params *params) +{ + efi_status_t status; + void **pci_handle = NULL; + efi_guid_t pci_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID; + unsigned long size = 0; + struct setup_data *data; + efi_handle_t h; + int i; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, + &pci_proto, NULL, &size, pci_handle); + + if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) { + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, + (void **)&pci_handle); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for 'pci_handle'\n"); + return; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, + &pci_proto, NULL, &size, pci_handle); + } + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto free_handle; + + data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data; + + while (data && data->next) + data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next; + + for_each_efi_handle(h, pci_handle, size, i) { + efi_pci_io_protocol_t *pci = NULL; + struct pci_setup_rom *rom; + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, h, &pci_proto, + (void **)&pci); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || !pci) + continue; + + status = preserve_pci_rom_image(pci, &rom); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + if (data) + data->next = (unsigned long)rom; + else + params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)rom; + + data = (struct setup_data *)rom; + } + +free_handle: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, pci_handle); +} + +static void retrieve_apple_device_properties(struct boot_params *boot_params) +{ + efi_guid_t guid = APPLE_PROPERTIES_PROTOCOL_GUID; + struct setup_data *data, *new; + efi_status_t status; + u32 size = 0; + apple_properties_protocol_t *p; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_protocol, &guid, NULL, (void **)&p); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return; + + if (efi_table_attr(p, version) != 0x10000) { + efi_err("Unsupported properties proto version\n"); + return; + } + + efi_call_proto(p, get_all, NULL, &size); + if (!size) + return; + + do { + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, + size + sizeof(struct setup_data), + (void **)&new); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate memory for 'properties'\n"); + return; + } + + status = efi_call_proto(p, get_all, new->data, &size); + + if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + efi_bs_call(free_pool, new); + } while (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL); + + new->type = SETUP_APPLE_PROPERTIES; + new->len = size; + new->next = 0; + + data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)boot_params->hdr.setup_data; + if (!data) { + boot_params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)new; + } else { + while (data->next) + data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next; + data->next = (unsigned long)new; + } +} + +static void +adjust_memory_range_protection(unsigned long start, unsigned long size) +{ + efi_status_t status; + efi_gcd_memory_space_desc_t desc; + unsigned long end, next; + unsigned long rounded_start, rounded_end; + unsigned long unprotect_start, unprotect_size; + + if (efi_dxe_table == NULL) + return; + + rounded_start = rounddown(start, EFI_PAGE_SIZE); + rounded_end = roundup(start + size, EFI_PAGE_SIZE); + + /* + * Don't modify memory region attributes, they are + * already suitable, to lower the possibility to + * encounter firmware bugs. + */ + + for (end = start + size; start < end; start = next) { + + status = efi_dxe_call(get_memory_space_descriptor, start, &desc); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return; + + next = desc.base_address + desc.length; + + /* + * Only system memory is suitable for trampoline/kernel image placement, + * so only this type of memory needs its attributes to be modified. + */ + + if (desc.gcd_memory_type != EfiGcdMemoryTypeSystemMemory || + (desc.attributes & (EFI_MEMORY_RO | EFI_MEMORY_XP)) == 0) + continue; + + unprotect_start = max(rounded_start, (unsigned long)desc.base_address); + unprotect_size = min(rounded_end, next) - unprotect_start; + + status = efi_dxe_call(set_memory_space_attributes, + unprotect_start, unprotect_size, + EFI_MEMORY_WB); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_warn("Unable to unprotect memory range [%08lx,%08lx]: %lx\n", + unprotect_start, + unprotect_start + unprotect_size, + status); + } + } +} + +/* + * Trampoline takes 2 pages and can be loaded in first megabyte of memory + * with its end placed between 128k and 640k where BIOS might start. + * (see arch/x86/boot/compressed/pgtable_64.c) + * + * We cannot find exact trampoline placement since memory map + * can be modified by UEFI, and it can alter the computed address. + */ + +#define TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_BASE ((128 - 8)*1024) +#define TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_SIZE (640*1024 - (128 - 8)*1024) + +void startup_32(struct boot_params *boot_params); + +static void +setup_memory_protection(unsigned long image_base, unsigned long image_size) +{ + /* + * Allow execution of possible trampoline used + * for switching between 4- and 5-level page tables + * and relocated kernel image. + */ + + adjust_memory_range_protection(TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_BASE, + TRAMPOLINE_PLACEMENT_SIZE); + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + if (image_base != (unsigned long)startup_32) + adjust_memory_range_protection(image_base, image_size); +#else + /* + * Clear protection flags on a whole range of possible + * addresses used for KASLR. We don't need to do that + * on x86_64, since KASLR/extraction is performed after + * dedicated identity page tables are built and we only + * need to remove possible protection on relocated image + * itself disregarding further relocations. + */ + adjust_memory_range_protection(LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR, + KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE - LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR); +#endif +} + +static const efi_char16_t apple[] = L"Apple"; + +static void setup_quirks(struct boot_params *boot_params, + unsigned long image_base, + unsigned long image_size) +{ + efi_char16_t *fw_vendor = (efi_char16_t *)(unsigned long) + efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, fw_vendor); + + if (!memcmp(fw_vendor, apple, sizeof(apple))) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_APPLE_PROPERTIES)) + retrieve_apple_device_properties(boot_params); + } + + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_EFI_DXE_MEM_ATTRIBUTES)) + setup_memory_protection(image_base, image_size); +} + +/* + * See if we have Universal Graphics Adapter (UGA) protocol + */ +static efi_status_t +setup_uga(struct screen_info *si, efi_guid_t *uga_proto, unsigned long size) +{ + efi_status_t status; + u32 width, height; + void **uga_handle = NULL; + efi_uga_draw_protocol_t *uga = NULL, *first_uga; + efi_handle_t handle; + int i; + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, + (void **)&uga_handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, + uga_proto, NULL, &size, uga_handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto free_handle; + + height = 0; + width = 0; + + first_uga = NULL; + for_each_efi_handle(handle, uga_handle, size, i) { + efi_guid_t pciio_proto = EFI_PCI_IO_PROTOCOL_GUID; + u32 w, h, depth, refresh; + void *pciio; + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, uga_proto, + (void **)&uga); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + continue; + + pciio = NULL; + efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &pciio_proto, &pciio); + + status = efi_call_proto(uga, get_mode, &w, &h, &depth, &refresh); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS && (!first_uga || pciio)) { + width = w; + height = h; + + /* + * Once we've found a UGA supporting PCIIO, + * don't bother looking any further. + */ + if (pciio) + break; + + first_uga = uga; + } + } + + if (!width && !height) + goto free_handle; + + /* EFI framebuffer */ + si->orig_video_isVGA = VIDEO_TYPE_EFI; + + si->lfb_depth = 32; + si->lfb_width = width; + si->lfb_height = height; + + si->red_size = 8; + si->red_pos = 16; + si->green_size = 8; + si->green_pos = 8; + si->blue_size = 8; + si->blue_pos = 0; + si->rsvd_size = 8; + si->rsvd_pos = 24; + +free_handle: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, uga_handle); + + return status; +} + +static void setup_graphics(struct boot_params *boot_params) +{ + efi_guid_t graphics_proto = EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL_GUID; + struct screen_info *si; + efi_guid_t uga_proto = EFI_UGA_PROTOCOL_GUID; + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long size; + void **gop_handle = NULL; + void **uga_handle = NULL; + + si = &boot_params->screen_info; + memset(si, 0, sizeof(*si)); + + size = 0; + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, + &graphics_proto, NULL, &size, gop_handle); + if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + status = efi_setup_gop(si, &graphics_proto, size); + + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + size = 0; + status = efi_bs_call(locate_handle, EFI_LOCATE_BY_PROTOCOL, + &uga_proto, NULL, &size, uga_handle); + if (status == EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + setup_uga(si, &uga_proto, size); + } +} + + +static void __noreturn efi_exit(efi_handle_t handle, efi_status_t status) +{ + efi_bs_call(exit, handle, status, 0, NULL); + for(;;) + asm("hlt"); +} + +void __noreturn efi_stub_entry(efi_handle_t handle, + efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, + struct boot_params *boot_params); + +/* + * Because the x86 boot code expects to be passed a boot_params we + * need to create one ourselves (usually the bootloader would create + * one for us). + */ +efi_status_t __efiapi efi_pe_entry(efi_handle_t handle, + efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg) +{ + struct boot_params *boot_params; + struct setup_header *hdr; + void *image_base; + efi_guid_t proto = LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID; + int options_size = 0; + efi_status_t status; + char *cmdline_ptr; + + efi_system_table = sys_table_arg; + + /* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */ + if (efi_system_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) + efi_exit(handle, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER); + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, &proto, (void **)&image); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to get handle for LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL\n"); + efi_exit(handle, status); + } + + image_base = efi_table_attr(image, image_base); + image_offset = (void *)startup_32 - image_base; + + status = efi_allocate_pages(sizeof(struct boot_params), + (unsigned long *)&boot_params, ULONG_MAX); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to allocate lowmem for boot params\n"); + efi_exit(handle, status); + } + + memset(boot_params, 0x0, sizeof(struct boot_params)); + + hdr = &boot_params->hdr; + + /* Copy the setup header from the second sector to boot_params */ + memcpy(&hdr->jump, image_base + 512, + sizeof(struct setup_header) - offsetof(struct setup_header, jump)); + + /* + * Fill out some of the header fields ourselves because the + * EFI firmware loader doesn't load the first sector. + */ + hdr->root_flags = 1; + hdr->vid_mode = 0xffff; + hdr->boot_flag = 0xAA55; + + hdr->type_of_loader = 0x21; + + /* Convert unicode cmdline to ascii */ + cmdline_ptr = efi_convert_cmdline(image, &options_size); + if (!cmdline_ptr) + goto fail; + + efi_set_u64_split((unsigned long)cmdline_ptr, + &hdr->cmd_line_ptr, &boot_params->ext_cmd_line_ptr); + + hdr->ramdisk_image = 0; + hdr->ramdisk_size = 0; + + /* + * Disregard any setup data that was provided by the bootloader: + * setup_data could be pointing anywhere, and we have no way of + * authenticating or validating the payload. + */ + hdr->setup_data = 0; + + efi_stub_entry(handle, sys_table_arg, boot_params); + /* not reached */ + +fail: + efi_free(sizeof(struct boot_params), (unsigned long)boot_params); + + efi_exit(handle, status); +} + +static void add_e820ext(struct boot_params *params, + struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 nr_entries) +{ + struct setup_data *data; + + e820ext->type = SETUP_E820_EXT; + e820ext->len = nr_entries * sizeof(struct boot_e820_entry); + e820ext->next = 0; + + data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)params->hdr.setup_data; + + while (data && data->next) + data = (struct setup_data *)(unsigned long)data->next; + + if (data) + data->next = (unsigned long)e820ext; + else + params->hdr.setup_data = (unsigned long)e820ext; +} + +static efi_status_t +setup_e820(struct boot_params *params, struct setup_data *e820ext, u32 e820ext_size) +{ + struct boot_e820_entry *entry = params->e820_table; + struct efi_info *efi = ¶ms->efi_info; + struct boot_e820_entry *prev = NULL; + u32 nr_entries; + u32 nr_desc; + int i; + + nr_entries = 0; + nr_desc = efi->efi_memmap_size / efi->efi_memdesc_size; + + for (i = 0; i < nr_desc; i++) { + efi_memory_desc_t *d; + unsigned int e820_type = 0; + unsigned long m = efi->efi_memmap; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 + m |= (u64)efi->efi_memmap_hi << 32; +#endif + + d = efi_early_memdesc_ptr(m, efi->efi_memdesc_size, i); + switch (d->type) { + case EFI_RESERVED_TYPE: + case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE: + case EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA: + case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO: + case EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO_PORT_SPACE: + case EFI_PAL_CODE: + e820_type = E820_TYPE_RESERVED; + break; + + case EFI_UNUSABLE_MEMORY: + e820_type = E820_TYPE_UNUSABLE; + break; + + case EFI_ACPI_RECLAIM_MEMORY: + e820_type = E820_TYPE_ACPI; + break; + + case EFI_LOADER_CODE: + case EFI_LOADER_DATA: + case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_CODE: + case EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_DATA: + case EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY: + if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled() && + (d->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP)) + e820_type = E820_TYPE_SOFT_RESERVED; + else + e820_type = E820_TYPE_RAM; + break; + + case EFI_ACPI_MEMORY_NVS: + e820_type = E820_TYPE_NVS; + break; + + case EFI_PERSISTENT_MEMORY: + e820_type = E820_TYPE_PMEM; + break; + + default: + continue; + } + + /* Merge adjacent mappings */ + if (prev && prev->type == e820_type && + (prev->addr + prev->size) == d->phys_addr) { + prev->size += d->num_pages << 12; + continue; + } + + if (nr_entries == ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table)) { + u32 need = (nr_desc - i) * sizeof(struct e820_entry) + + sizeof(struct setup_data); + + if (!e820ext || e820ext_size < need) + return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; + + /* boot_params map full, switch to e820 extended */ + entry = (struct boot_e820_entry *)e820ext->data; + } + + entry->addr = d->phys_addr; + entry->size = d->num_pages << PAGE_SHIFT; + entry->type = e820_type; + prev = entry++; + nr_entries++; + } + + if (nr_entries > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table)) { + u32 nr_e820ext = nr_entries - ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table); + + add_e820ext(params, e820ext, nr_e820ext); + nr_entries -= nr_e820ext; + } + + params->e820_entries = (u8)nr_entries; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +static efi_status_t alloc_e820ext(u32 nr_desc, struct setup_data **e820ext, + u32 *e820ext_size) +{ + efi_status_t status; + unsigned long size; + + size = sizeof(struct setup_data) + + sizeof(struct e820_entry) * nr_desc; + + if (*e820ext) { + efi_bs_call(free_pool, *e820ext); + *e820ext = NULL; + *e820ext_size = 0; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, size, + (void **)e820ext); + if (status == EFI_SUCCESS) + *e820ext_size = size; + + return status; +} + +static efi_status_t allocate_e820(struct boot_params *params, + struct setup_data **e820ext, + u32 *e820ext_size) +{ + unsigned long map_size, desc_size, map_key; + efi_status_t status; + __u32 nr_desc, desc_version; + + /* Only need the size of the mem map and size of each mem descriptor */ + map_size = 0; + status = efi_bs_call(get_memory_map, &map_size, NULL, &map_key, + &desc_size, &desc_version); + if (status != EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL) + return (status != EFI_SUCCESS) ? status : EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + + nr_desc = map_size / desc_size + EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS; + + if (nr_desc > ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table)) { + u32 nr_e820ext = nr_desc - ARRAY_SIZE(params->e820_table); + + status = alloc_e820ext(nr_e820ext, e820ext, e820ext_size); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + } + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +struct exit_boot_struct { + struct boot_params *boot_params; + struct efi_info *efi; +}; + +static efi_status_t exit_boot_func(struct efi_boot_memmap *map, + void *priv) +{ + const char *signature; + struct exit_boot_struct *p = priv; + + signature = efi_is_64bit() ? EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE + : EFI32_LOADER_SIGNATURE; + memcpy(&p->efi->efi_loader_signature, signature, sizeof(__u32)); + + efi_set_u64_split((unsigned long)efi_system_table, + &p->efi->efi_systab, &p->efi->efi_systab_hi); + p->efi->efi_memdesc_size = map->desc_size; + p->efi->efi_memdesc_version = map->desc_ver; + efi_set_u64_split((unsigned long)map->map, + &p->efi->efi_memmap, &p->efi->efi_memmap_hi); + p->efi->efi_memmap_size = map->map_size; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +static efi_status_t exit_boot(struct boot_params *boot_params, void *handle) +{ + struct setup_data *e820ext = NULL; + __u32 e820ext_size = 0; + efi_status_t status; + struct exit_boot_struct priv; + + priv.boot_params = boot_params; + priv.efi = &boot_params->efi_info; + + status = allocate_e820(boot_params, &e820ext, &e820ext_size); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + /* Might as well exit boot services now */ + status = efi_exit_boot_services(handle, &priv, exit_boot_func); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + /* Historic? */ + boot_params->alt_mem_k = 32 * 1024; + + status = setup_e820(boot_params, e820ext, e820ext_size); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + return status; + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +/* + * On success, we return the address of startup_32, which has potentially been + * relocated by efi_relocate_kernel. + * On failure, we exit to the firmware via efi_exit instead of returning. + */ +asmlinkage unsigned long efi_main(efi_handle_t handle, + efi_system_table_t *sys_table_arg, + struct boot_params *boot_params) +{ + unsigned long bzimage_addr = (unsigned long)startup_32; + unsigned long buffer_start, buffer_end; + struct setup_header *hdr = &boot_params->hdr; + const struct linux_efi_initrd *initrd = NULL; + efi_status_t status; + + efi_system_table = sys_table_arg; + /* Check if we were booted by the EFI firmware */ + if (efi_system_table->hdr.signature != EFI_SYSTEM_TABLE_SIGNATURE) + efi_exit(handle, EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER); + + efi_dxe_table = get_efi_config_table(EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_GUID); + if (efi_dxe_table && + efi_dxe_table->hdr.signature != EFI_DXE_SERVICES_TABLE_SIGNATURE) { + efi_warn("Ignoring DXE services table: invalid signature\n"); + efi_dxe_table = NULL; + } + + /* + * If the kernel isn't already loaded at a suitable address, + * relocate it. + * + * It must be loaded above LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR. + * + * The maximum address for 64-bit is 1 << 46 for 4-level paging. This + * is defined as the macro MAXMEM, but unfortunately that is not a + * compile-time constant if 5-level paging is configured, so we instead + * define our own macro for use here. + * + * For 32-bit, the maximum address is complicated to figure out, for + * now use KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE, which will be 512MiB, the same as what + * KASLR uses. + * + * Also relocate it if image_offset is zero, i.e. the kernel wasn't + * loaded by LoadImage, but rather by a bootloader that called the + * handover entry. The reason we must always relocate in this case is + * to handle the case of systemd-boot booting a unified kernel image, + * which is a PE executable that contains the bzImage and an initrd as + * COFF sections. The initrd section is placed after the bzImage + * without ensuring that there are at least init_size bytes available + * for the bzImage, and thus the compressed kernel's startup code may + * overwrite the initrd unless it is moved out of the way. + */ + + buffer_start = ALIGN(bzimage_addr - image_offset, + hdr->kernel_alignment); + buffer_end = buffer_start + hdr->init_size; + + if ((buffer_start < LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR) || + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) && buffer_end > KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE) || + (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && buffer_end > MAXMEM_X86_64_4LEVEL) || + (image_offset == 0)) { + extern char _bss[]; + + status = efi_relocate_kernel(&bzimage_addr, + (unsigned long)_bss - bzimage_addr, + hdr->init_size, + hdr->pref_address, + hdr->kernel_alignment, + LOAD_PHYSICAL_ADDR); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("efi_relocate_kernel() failed!\n"); + goto fail; + } + /* + * Now that we've copied the kernel elsewhere, we no longer + * have a set up block before startup_32(), so reset image_offset + * to zero in case it was set earlier. + */ + image_offset = 0; + } + +#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL + status = efi_parse_options(CONFIG_CMDLINE); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to parse options\n"); + goto fail; + } +#endif + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE)) { + unsigned long cmdline_paddr = ((u64)hdr->cmd_line_ptr | + ((u64)boot_params->ext_cmd_line_ptr << 32)); + status = efi_parse_options((char *)cmdline_paddr); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("Failed to parse options\n"); + goto fail; + } + } + + /* + * At this point, an initrd may already have been loaded by the + * bootloader and passed via bootparams. We permit an initrd loaded + * from the LINUX_EFI_INITRD_MEDIA_GUID device path to supersede it. + * + * If the device path is not present, any command-line initrd= + * arguments will be processed only if image is not NULL, which will be + * the case only if we were loaded via the PE entry point. + */ + status = efi_load_initrd(image, hdr->initrd_addr_max, ULONG_MAX, + &initrd); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) + goto fail; + if (initrd && initrd->size > 0) { + efi_set_u64_split(initrd->base, &hdr->ramdisk_image, + &boot_params->ext_ramdisk_image); + efi_set_u64_split(initrd->size, &hdr->ramdisk_size, + &boot_params->ext_ramdisk_size); + } + + + /* + * If the boot loader gave us a value for secure_boot then we use that, + * otherwise we ask the BIOS. + */ + if (boot_params->secure_boot == efi_secureboot_mode_unset) + boot_params->secure_boot = efi_get_secureboot(); + + /* Ask the firmware to clear memory on unclean shutdown */ + efi_enable_reset_attack_mitigation(); + + efi_random_get_seed(); + + efi_retrieve_tpm2_eventlog(); + + setup_graphics(boot_params); + + setup_efi_pci(boot_params); + + setup_quirks(boot_params, bzimage_addr, buffer_end - buffer_start); + + status = exit_boot(boot_params, handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + efi_err("exit_boot() failed!\n"); + goto fail; + } + + return bzimage_addr; +fail: + efi_err("efi_main() failed!\n"); + + efi_exit(handle, status); +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot-header.S b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot-header.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9e6fe061a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot-header.S @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#include <linux/pe.h> + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + .set .Lextra_characteristics, 0x0 + .set .Lpe_opt_magic, PE_OPT_MAGIC_PE32PLUS +#else + .set .Lextra_characteristics, IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE + .set .Lpe_opt_magic, PE_OPT_MAGIC_PE32 +#endif + + .section ".head", "a" + .globl __efistub_efi_zboot_header +__efistub_efi_zboot_header: +.Ldoshdr: + .long MZ_MAGIC + .ascii "zimg" // image type + .long __efistub__gzdata_start - .Ldoshdr // payload offset + .long __efistub__gzdata_size - ZBOOT_SIZE_LEN // payload size + .long 0, 0 // reserved + .asciz COMP_TYPE // compression type + .org .Ldoshdr + 0x3c + .long .Lpehdr - .Ldoshdr // PE header offset + +.Lpehdr: + .long PE_MAGIC + .short MACHINE_TYPE + .short .Lsection_count + .long 0 + .long 0 + .long 0 + .short .Lsection_table - .Loptional_header + .short IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED | \ + IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE | \ + IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED |\ + .Lextra_characteristics + +.Loptional_header: + .short .Lpe_opt_magic + .byte 0, 0 + .long _etext - .Lefi_header_end + .long __data_size + .long 0 + .long __efistub_efi_zboot_entry - .Ldoshdr + .long .Lefi_header_end - .Ldoshdr + +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + .quad 0 +#else + .long _etext - .Ldoshdr, 0x0 +#endif + .long 4096 + .long 512 + .short 0, 0 + .short LINUX_EFISTUB_MAJOR_VERSION // MajorImageVersion + .short LINUX_EFISTUB_MINOR_VERSION // MinorImageVersion + .short 0, 0 + .long 0 + .long _end - .Ldoshdr + + .long .Lefi_header_end - .Ldoshdr + .long 0 + .short IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION + .short 0 +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT + .quad 0, 0, 0, 0 +#else + .long 0, 0, 0, 0 +#endif + .long 0 + .long (.Lsection_table - .) / 8 + + .quad 0 // ExportTable + .quad 0 // ImportTable + .quad 0 // ResourceTable + .quad 0 // ExceptionTable + .quad 0 // CertificationTable + .quad 0 // BaseRelocationTable +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI + .long .Lefi_debug_table - .Ldoshdr // DebugTable + .long .Lefi_debug_table_size +#endif + +.Lsection_table: + .ascii ".text\0\0\0" + .long _etext - .Lefi_header_end + .long .Lefi_header_end - .Ldoshdr + .long _etext - .Lefi_header_end + .long .Lefi_header_end - .Ldoshdr + + .long 0, 0 + .short 0, 0 + .long IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE + + .ascii ".data\0\0\0" + .long __data_size + .long _etext - .Ldoshdr + .long __data_rawsize + .long _etext - .Ldoshdr + + .long 0, 0 + .short 0, 0 + .long IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | \ + IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE + + .set .Lsection_count, (. - .Lsection_table) / 40 + +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_EFI + .section ".rodata", "a" + .align 2 +.Lefi_debug_table: + // EFI_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY_ENTRY + .long 0 // Characteristics + .long 0 // TimeDateStamp + .short 0 // MajorVersion + .short 0 // MinorVersion + .long IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW // Type + .long .Lefi_debug_entry_size // SizeOfData + .long 0 // RVA + .long .Lefi_debug_entry - .Ldoshdr // FileOffset + + .set .Lefi_debug_table_size, . - .Lefi_debug_table + .previous + +.Lefi_debug_entry: + // EFI_IMAGE_DEBUG_CODEVIEW_NB10_ENTRY + .ascii "NB10" // Signature + .long 0 // Unknown + .long 0 // Unknown2 + .long 0 // Unknown3 + + .asciz ZBOOT_EFI_PATH + + .set .Lefi_debug_entry_size, . - .Lefi_debug_entry +#endif + + .p2align 12 +.Lefi_header_end: + diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..ea72c8f27 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot.c @@ -0,0 +1,302 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/efi.h> +#include <linux/pe.h> +#include <asm/efi.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include "efistub.h" + +static unsigned char zboot_heap[SZ_256K] __aligned(64); +static unsigned long free_mem_ptr, free_mem_end_ptr; + +#define STATIC static +#if defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_GZIP) +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_inflate.c" +#elif defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZ4) +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlz4.c" +#elif defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZMA) +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzma.c" +#elif defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_LZO) +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unlzo.c" +#elif defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_XZ) +#undef memcpy +#define memcpy memcpy +#undef memmove +#define memmove memmove +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unxz.c" +#elif defined(CONFIG_KERNEL_ZSTD) +#include "../../../../lib/decompress_unzstd.c" +#endif + +extern char efi_zboot_header[]; +extern char _gzdata_start[], _gzdata_end[]; + +static void log(efi_char16_t str[]) +{ + efi_call_proto(efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, con_out), + output_string, L"EFI decompressor: "); + efi_call_proto(efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, con_out), + output_string, str); + efi_call_proto(efi_table_attr(efi_system_table, con_out), + output_string, L"\n"); +} + +static void error(char *x) +{ + log(L"error() called from decompressor library\n"); +} + +// Local version to avoid pulling in memcmp() +static bool guids_eq(const efi_guid_t *a, const efi_guid_t *b) +{ + const u32 *l = (u32 *)a; + const u32 *r = (u32 *)b; + + return l[0] == r[0] && l[1] == r[1] && l[2] == r[2] && l[3] == r[3]; +} + +static efi_status_t __efiapi +load_file(efi_load_file_protocol_t *this, efi_device_path_protocol_t *rem, + bool boot_policy, unsigned long *bufsize, void *buffer) +{ + unsigned long compressed_size = _gzdata_end - _gzdata_start; + struct efi_vendor_dev_path *vendor_dp; + bool decompress = false; + unsigned long size; + int ret; + + if (rem == NULL || bufsize == NULL) + return EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER; + + if (boot_policy) + return EFI_UNSUPPORTED; + + // Look for our vendor media device node in the remaining file path + if (rem->type == EFI_DEV_MEDIA && + rem->sub_type == EFI_DEV_MEDIA_VENDOR) { + vendor_dp = container_of(rem, struct efi_vendor_dev_path, header); + if (!guids_eq(&vendor_dp->vendorguid, &LINUX_EFI_ZBOOT_MEDIA_GUID)) + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + decompress = true; + rem = (void *)(vendor_dp + 1); + } + + if (rem->type != EFI_DEV_END_PATH || + rem->sub_type != EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE) + return EFI_NOT_FOUND; + + // The uncompressed size of the payload is appended to the raw bit + // stream, and may therefore appear misaligned in memory + size = decompress ? get_unaligned_le32(_gzdata_end - 4) + : compressed_size; + if (buffer == NULL || *bufsize < size) { + *bufsize = size; + return EFI_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL; + } + + if (decompress) { + ret = __decompress(_gzdata_start, compressed_size, NULL, NULL, + buffer, size, NULL, error); + if (ret < 0) { + log(L"Decompression failed"); + return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR; + } + } else { + memcpy(buffer, _gzdata_start, compressed_size); + } + + return EFI_SUCCESS; +} + +// Return the length in bytes of the device path up to the first end node. +static int device_path_length(const efi_device_path_protocol_t *dp) +{ + int len = 0; + + while (dp->type != EFI_DEV_END_PATH) { + len += dp->length; + dp = (void *)((u8 *)dp + dp->length); + } + return len; +} + +static void append_rel_offset_node(efi_device_path_protocol_t **dp, + unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + struct efi_rel_offset_dev_path *rodp = (void *)*dp; + + rodp->header.type = EFI_DEV_MEDIA; + rodp->header.sub_type = EFI_DEV_MEDIA_REL_OFFSET; + rodp->header.length = sizeof(struct efi_rel_offset_dev_path); + rodp->reserved = 0; + rodp->starting_offset = start; + rodp->ending_offset = end; + + *dp = (void *)(rodp + 1); +} + +static void append_ven_media_node(efi_device_path_protocol_t **dp, + efi_guid_t *guid) +{ + struct efi_vendor_dev_path *vmdp = (void *)*dp; + + vmdp->header.type = EFI_DEV_MEDIA; + vmdp->header.sub_type = EFI_DEV_MEDIA_VENDOR; + vmdp->header.length = sizeof(struct efi_vendor_dev_path); + vmdp->vendorguid = *guid; + + *dp = (void *)(vmdp + 1); +} + +static void append_end_node(efi_device_path_protocol_t **dp) +{ + (*dp)->type = EFI_DEV_END_PATH; + (*dp)->sub_type = EFI_DEV_END_ENTIRE; + (*dp)->length = sizeof(struct efi_generic_dev_path); + + ++*dp; +} + +asmlinkage efi_status_t __efiapi +efi_zboot_entry(efi_handle_t handle, efi_system_table_t *systab) +{ + struct efi_mem_mapped_dev_path mmdp = { + .header.type = EFI_DEV_HW, + .header.sub_type = EFI_DEV_MEM_MAPPED, + .header.length = sizeof(struct efi_mem_mapped_dev_path) + }; + efi_device_path_protocol_t *parent_dp, *dpp, *lf2_dp, *li_dp; + efi_load_file2_protocol_t zboot_load_file2; + efi_loaded_image_t *parent, *child; + unsigned long exit_data_size; + efi_handle_t child_handle; + efi_handle_t zboot_handle; + efi_char16_t *exit_data; + efi_status_t status; + void *dp_alloc; + int dp_len; + + WRITE_ONCE(efi_system_table, systab); + + free_mem_ptr = (unsigned long)&zboot_heap; + free_mem_end_ptr = free_mem_ptr + sizeof(zboot_heap); + + exit_data = NULL; + exit_data_size = 0; + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, + &LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID, (void **)&parent); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log(L"Failed to locate parent's loaded image protocol"); + return status; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, handle, + &LOADED_IMAGE_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL_GUID, + (void **)&parent_dp); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS || parent_dp == NULL) { + // Create a MemoryMapped() device path node to describe + // the parent image if no device path was provided. + mmdp.memory_type = parent->image_code_type; + mmdp.starting_addr = (unsigned long)parent->image_base; + mmdp.ending_addr = (unsigned long)parent->image_base + + parent->image_size - 1; + parent_dp = &mmdp.header; + dp_len = sizeof(mmdp); + } else { + dp_len = device_path_length(parent_dp); + } + + // Allocate some pool memory for device path protocol data + status = efi_bs_call(allocate_pool, EFI_LOADER_DATA, + 2 * (dp_len + sizeof(struct efi_rel_offset_dev_path) + + sizeof(struct efi_generic_dev_path)) + + sizeof(struct efi_vendor_dev_path), + (void **)&dp_alloc); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log(L"Failed to allocate device path pool memory"); + return status; + } + + // Create a device path describing the compressed payload in this image + // <...parent_dp...>/Offset(<start>, <end>) + lf2_dp = memcpy(dp_alloc, parent_dp, dp_len); + dpp = (void *)((u8 *)lf2_dp + dp_len); + append_rel_offset_node(&dpp, + (unsigned long)(_gzdata_start - efi_zboot_header), + (unsigned long)(_gzdata_end - efi_zboot_header - 1)); + append_end_node(&dpp); + + // Create a device path describing the decompressed payload in this image + // <...parent_dp...>/Offset(<start>, <end>)/VenMedia(ZBOOT_MEDIA_GUID) + dp_len += sizeof(struct efi_rel_offset_dev_path); + li_dp = memcpy(dpp, lf2_dp, dp_len); + dpp = (void *)((u8 *)li_dp + dp_len); + append_ven_media_node(&dpp, &LINUX_EFI_ZBOOT_MEDIA_GUID); + append_end_node(&dpp); + + zboot_handle = NULL; + zboot_load_file2.load_file = load_file; + status = efi_bs_call(install_multiple_protocol_interfaces, + &zboot_handle, + &EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL_GUID, lf2_dp, + &EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL_GUID, &zboot_load_file2, + NULL); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log(L"Failed to install LoadFile2 protocol and device path"); + goto free_dpalloc; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(load_image, false, handle, li_dp, NULL, 0, + &child_handle); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log(L"Failed to load image"); + goto uninstall_lf2; + } + + status = efi_bs_call(handle_protocol, child_handle, + &LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID, (void **)&child); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log(L"Failed to locate child's loaded image protocol"); + goto unload_image; + } + + // Copy the kernel command line + child->load_options = parent->load_options; + child->load_options_size = parent->load_options_size; + + status = efi_bs_call(start_image, child_handle, &exit_data_size, + &exit_data); + if (status != EFI_SUCCESS) { + log(L"StartImage() returned with error"); + if (exit_data_size > 0) + log(exit_data); + + // If StartImage() returns EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION, the image is + // not unloaded so we need to do it by hand. + if (status == EFI_SECURITY_VIOLATION) +unload_image: + efi_bs_call(unload_image, child_handle); + } + +uninstall_lf2: + efi_bs_call(uninstall_multiple_protocol_interfaces, + zboot_handle, + &EFI_DEVICE_PATH_PROTOCOL_GUID, lf2_dp, + &EFI_LOAD_FILE2_PROTOCOL_GUID, &zboot_load_file2, + NULL); + +free_dpalloc: + efi_bs_call(free_pool, dp_alloc); + + efi_bs_call(exit, handle, status, exit_data_size, exit_data); + + // Free ExitData in case Exit() returned with a failure code, + // but return the original status code. + log(L"Exit() returned with failure code"); + if (exit_data != NULL) + efi_bs_call(free_pool, exit_data); + return status; +} diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot.lds b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot.lds new file mode 100644 index 000000000..93d33f683 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/zboot.lds @@ -0,0 +1,45 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +ENTRY(__efistub_efi_zboot_header); + +SECTIONS +{ + .head : ALIGN(4096) { + *(.head) + } + + .text : { + *(.text* .init.text*) + } + + .rodata : ALIGN(8) { + __efistub__gzdata_start = .; + *(.gzdata) + __efistub__gzdata_end = .; + *(.rodata* .init.rodata* .srodata*) + _etext = ALIGN(4096); + . = _etext; + } + + .data : ALIGN(4096) { + *(.data* .init.data*) + _edata = ALIGN(512); + . = _edata; + } + + .bss : { + *(.bss* .init.bss*) + _end = ALIGN(512); + . = _end; + } + + /DISCARD/ : { + *(.modinfo .init.modinfo) + } +} + +PROVIDE(__efistub__gzdata_size = + ABSOLUTE(__efistub__gzdata_end - __efistub__gzdata_start)); + +PROVIDE(__data_rawsize = ABSOLUTE(_edata - _etext)); +PROVIDE(__data_size = ABSOLUTE(_end - _etext)); |