diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-amdpsp.c')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-amdpsp.c | 425 |
1 files changed, 425 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-amdpsp.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-amdpsp.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8f36167bc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-designware-amdpsp.c @@ -0,0 +1,425 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/bits.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h> +#include <linux/psp-sev.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/workqueue.h> + +#include <asm/msr.h> + +#include "i2c-designware-core.h" + +#define MSR_AMD_PSP_ADDR 0xc00110a2 +#define PSP_MBOX_OFFSET 0x10570 +#define PSP_CMD_TIMEOUT_US (500 * USEC_PER_MSEC) + +#define PSP_I2C_RESERVATION_TIME_MS 100 + +#define PSP_I2C_REQ_BUS_CMD 0x64 +#define PSP_I2C_REQ_RETRY_CNT 400 +#define PSP_I2C_REQ_RETRY_DELAY_US (25 * USEC_PER_MSEC) +#define PSP_I2C_REQ_STS_OK 0x0 +#define PSP_I2C_REQ_STS_BUS_BUSY 0x1 +#define PSP_I2C_REQ_STS_INV_PARAM 0x3 + +#define PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_STS GENMASK(15, 0) +#define PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_CMD GENMASK(23, 16) +#define PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_RESERVED GENMASK(29, 24) +#define PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_RECOVERY BIT(30) +#define PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_READY BIT(31) + +struct psp_req_buffer_hdr { + u32 total_size; + u32 status; +}; + +enum psp_i2c_req_type { + PSP_I2C_REQ_ACQUIRE, + PSP_I2C_REQ_RELEASE, + PSP_I2C_REQ_MAX +}; + +struct psp_i2c_req { + struct psp_req_buffer_hdr hdr; + enum psp_i2c_req_type type; +}; + +struct psp_mbox { + u32 cmd_fields; + u64 i2c_req_addr; +} __packed; + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(psp_i2c_access_mutex); +static unsigned long psp_i2c_sem_acquired; +static void __iomem *mbox_iomem; +static u32 psp_i2c_access_count; +static bool psp_i2c_mbox_fail; +static struct device *psp_i2c_dev; + +/* + * Implementation of PSP-x86 i2c-arbitration mailbox introduced for AMD Cezanne + * family of SoCs. + */ + +static int psp_get_mbox_addr(unsigned long *mbox_addr) +{ + unsigned long long psp_mmio; + + if (rdmsrl_safe(MSR_AMD_PSP_ADDR, &psp_mmio)) + return -EIO; + + *mbox_addr = (unsigned long)(psp_mmio + PSP_MBOX_OFFSET); + + return 0; +} + +static int psp_mbox_probe(void) +{ + unsigned long mbox_addr; + int ret; + + ret = psp_get_mbox_addr(&mbox_addr); + if (ret) + return ret; + + mbox_iomem = ioremap(mbox_addr, sizeof(struct psp_mbox)); + if (!mbox_iomem) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +/* Recovery field should be equal 0 to start sending commands */ +static int psp_check_mbox_recovery(struct psp_mbox __iomem *mbox) +{ + u32 tmp; + + tmp = readl(&mbox->cmd_fields); + + return FIELD_GET(PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_RECOVERY, tmp); +} + +static int psp_wait_cmd(struct psp_mbox __iomem *mbox) +{ + u32 tmp, expected; + + /* Expect mbox_cmd to be cleared and ready bit to be set by PSP */ + expected = FIELD_PREP(PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_READY, 1); + + /* + * Check for readiness of PSP mailbox in a tight loop in order to + * process further as soon as command was consumed. + */ + return readl_poll_timeout(&mbox->cmd_fields, tmp, (tmp == expected), + 0, PSP_CMD_TIMEOUT_US); +} + +/* Status equal to 0 means that PSP succeed processing command */ +static u32 psp_check_mbox_sts(struct psp_mbox __iomem *mbox) +{ + u32 cmd_reg; + + cmd_reg = readl(&mbox->cmd_fields); + + return FIELD_GET(PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_STS, cmd_reg); +} + +static int psp_send_cmd(struct psp_i2c_req *req) +{ + struct psp_mbox __iomem *mbox = mbox_iomem; + phys_addr_t req_addr; + u32 cmd_reg; + + if (psp_check_mbox_recovery(mbox)) + return -EIO; + + if (psp_wait_cmd(mbox)) + return -EBUSY; + + /* + * Fill mailbox with address of command-response buffer, which will be + * used for sending i2c requests as well as reading status returned by + * PSP. Use physical address of buffer, since PSP will map this region. + */ + req_addr = __psp_pa((void *)req); + writeq(req_addr, &mbox->i2c_req_addr); + + /* Write command register to trigger processing */ + cmd_reg = FIELD_PREP(PSP_MBOX_FIELDS_CMD, PSP_I2C_REQ_BUS_CMD); + writel(cmd_reg, &mbox->cmd_fields); + + if (psp_wait_cmd(mbox)) + return -ETIMEDOUT; + + if (psp_check_mbox_sts(mbox)) + return -EIO; + + return 0; +} + +/* Helper to verify status returned by PSP */ +static int check_i2c_req_sts(struct psp_i2c_req *req) +{ + u32 status; + + /* Status field in command-response buffer is updated by PSP */ + status = READ_ONCE(req->hdr.status); + + switch (status) { + case PSP_I2C_REQ_STS_OK: + return 0; + case PSP_I2C_REQ_STS_BUS_BUSY: + return -EBUSY; + case PSP_I2C_REQ_STS_INV_PARAM: + default: + return -EIO; + } +} + +static int psp_send_check_i2c_req(struct psp_i2c_req *req) +{ + /* + * Errors in x86-PSP i2c-arbitration protocol may occur at two levels: + * 1. mailbox communication - PSP is not operational or some IO errors + * with basic communication had happened; + * 2. i2c-requests - PSP refuses to grant i2c arbitration to x86 for too + * long. + * In order to distinguish between these two in error handling code, all + * errors on the first level (returned by psp_send_cmd) are shadowed by + * -EIO. + */ + if (psp_send_cmd(req)) + return -EIO; + + return check_i2c_req_sts(req); +} + +static int psp_send_i2c_req(enum psp_i2c_req_type i2c_req_type) +{ + struct psp_i2c_req *req; + unsigned long start; + int status, ret; + + /* Allocate command-response buffer */ + req = kzalloc(sizeof(*req), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!req) + return -ENOMEM; + + req->hdr.total_size = sizeof(*req); + req->type = i2c_req_type; + + start = jiffies; + ret = read_poll_timeout(psp_send_check_i2c_req, status, + (status != -EBUSY), + PSP_I2C_REQ_RETRY_DELAY_US, + PSP_I2C_REQ_RETRY_CNT * PSP_I2C_REQ_RETRY_DELAY_US, + 0, req); + if (ret) { + dev_err(psp_i2c_dev, "Timed out waiting for PSP to %s I2C bus\n", + (i2c_req_type == PSP_I2C_REQ_ACQUIRE) ? + "release" : "acquire"); + goto cleanup; + } + + ret = status; + if (ret) { + dev_err(psp_i2c_dev, "PSP communication error\n"); + goto cleanup; + } + + dev_dbg(psp_i2c_dev, "Request accepted by PSP after %ums\n", + jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start)); + +cleanup: + if (ret) { + dev_err(psp_i2c_dev, "Assume i2c bus is for exclusive host usage\n"); + psp_i2c_mbox_fail = true; + } + + kfree(req); + return ret; +} + +static void release_bus(void) +{ + int status; + + if (!psp_i2c_sem_acquired) + return; + + status = psp_send_i2c_req(PSP_I2C_REQ_RELEASE); + if (status) + return; + + dev_dbg(psp_i2c_dev, "PSP semaphore held for %ums\n", + jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - psp_i2c_sem_acquired)); + + psp_i2c_sem_acquired = 0; +} + +static void psp_release_i2c_bus_deferred(struct work_struct *work) +{ + mutex_lock(&psp_i2c_access_mutex); + + /* + * If there is any pending transaction, cannot release the bus here. + * psp_release_i2c_bus will take care of this later. + */ + if (psp_i2c_access_count) + goto cleanup; + + release_bus(); + +cleanup: + mutex_unlock(&psp_i2c_access_mutex); +} +static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(release_queue, psp_release_i2c_bus_deferred); + +static int psp_acquire_i2c_bus(void) +{ + int status; + + mutex_lock(&psp_i2c_access_mutex); + + /* Return early if mailbox malfunctioned */ + if (psp_i2c_mbox_fail) + goto cleanup; + + psp_i2c_access_count++; + + /* + * No need to request bus arbitration once we are inside semaphore + * reservation period. + */ + if (psp_i2c_sem_acquired) + goto cleanup; + + status = psp_send_i2c_req(PSP_I2C_REQ_ACQUIRE); + if (status) + goto cleanup; + + psp_i2c_sem_acquired = jiffies; + + schedule_delayed_work(&release_queue, + msecs_to_jiffies(PSP_I2C_RESERVATION_TIME_MS)); + + /* + * In case of errors with PSP arbitrator psp_i2c_mbox_fail variable is + * set above. As a consequence consecutive calls to acquire will bypass + * communication with PSP. At any case i2c bus is granted to the caller, + * thus always return success. + */ +cleanup: + mutex_unlock(&psp_i2c_access_mutex); + return 0; +} + +static void psp_release_i2c_bus(void) +{ + mutex_lock(&psp_i2c_access_mutex); + + /* Return early if mailbox was malfunctional */ + if (psp_i2c_mbox_fail) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * If we are last owner of PSP semaphore, need to release aribtration + * via mailbox. + */ + psp_i2c_access_count--; + if (psp_i2c_access_count) + goto cleanup; + + /* + * Send a release command to PSP if the semaphore reservation timeout + * elapsed but x86 still owns the controller. + */ + if (!delayed_work_pending(&release_queue)) + release_bus(); + +cleanup: + mutex_unlock(&psp_i2c_access_mutex); +} + +/* + * Locking methods are based on the default implementation from + * drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c, but with psp acquire and release operations + * added. With this in place we can ensure that i2c clients on the bus shared + * with psp are able to lock HW access to the bus for arbitrary number of + * operations - that is e.g. write-wait-read. + */ +static void i2c_adapter_dw_psp_lock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, + unsigned int flags) +{ + psp_acquire_i2c_bus(); + rt_mutex_lock_nested(&adapter->bus_lock, i2c_adapter_depth(adapter)); +} + +static int i2c_adapter_dw_psp_trylock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, + unsigned int flags) +{ + int ret; + + ret = rt_mutex_trylock(&adapter->bus_lock); + if (ret) + return ret; + + psp_acquire_i2c_bus(); + + return ret; +} + +static void i2c_adapter_dw_psp_unlock_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, + unsigned int flags) +{ + psp_release_i2c_bus(); + rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock); +} + +static const struct i2c_lock_operations i2c_dw_psp_lock_ops = { + .lock_bus = i2c_adapter_dw_psp_lock_bus, + .trylock_bus = i2c_adapter_dw_psp_trylock_bus, + .unlock_bus = i2c_adapter_dw_psp_unlock_bus, +}; + +int i2c_dw_amdpsp_probe_lock_support(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev) +{ + int ret; + + if (!dev) + return -ENODEV; + + if (!(dev->flags & ARBITRATION_SEMAPHORE)) + return -ENODEV; + + /* Allow to bind only one instance of a driver */ + if (psp_i2c_dev) + return -EEXIST; + + psp_i2c_dev = dev->dev; + + ret = psp_mbox_probe(); + if (ret) + return ret; + + dev_info(psp_i2c_dev, "I2C bus managed by AMD PSP\n"); + + /* + * Install global locking callbacks for adapter as well as internal i2c + * controller locks. + */ + dev->adapter.lock_ops = &i2c_dw_psp_lock_ops; + dev->acquire_lock = psp_acquire_i2c_bus; + dev->release_lock = psp_release_i2c_bus; + + return 0; +} + +/* Unmap area used as a mailbox with PSP */ +void i2c_dw_amdpsp_remove_lock_support(struct dw_i2c_dev *dev) +{ + iounmap(mbox_iomem); +} |