diff options
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-owl.c | 531 |
1 files changed, 531 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-owl.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-owl.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..98882fe4e --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-owl.c @@ -0,0 +1,531 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* + * Actions Semiconductor Owl SoC's I2C driver + * + * Copyright (c) 2014 Actions Semi Inc. + * Author: David Liu <liuwei@actions-semi.com> + * + * Copyright (c) 2018 Linaro Ltd. + * Author: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org> + */ + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of_device.h> + +/* I2C registers */ +#define OWL_I2C_REG_CTL 0x0000 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_CLKDIV 0x0004 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_STAT 0x0008 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_ADDR 0x000C +#define OWL_I2C_REG_TXDAT 0x0010 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_RXDAT 0x0014 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_CMD 0x0018 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOCTL 0x001C +#define OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOSTAT 0x0020 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_DATCNT 0x0024 +#define OWL_I2C_REG_RCNT 0x0028 + +/* I2Cx_CTL Bit Mask */ +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_RB BIT(1) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC(x) (((x) & 0x3) << 2) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC_NONE OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC(0) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC_START OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC(1) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC_STOP OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC(2) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC_RSTART OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC(3) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_IRQE BIT(5) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_EN BIT(7) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_AE BIT(8) +#define OWL_I2C_CTL_SHSM BIT(10) + +#define OWL_I2C_DIV_FACTOR(x) ((x) & 0xff) + +/* I2Cx_STAT Bit Mask */ +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_RACK BIT(0) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_BEB BIT(1) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_IRQP BIT(2) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_LAB BIT(3) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_STPD BIT(4) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_STAD BIT(5) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_BBB BIT(6) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_TCB BIT(7) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_LBST BIT(8) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_SAMB BIT(9) +#define OWL_I2C_STAT_SRGC BIT(10) + +/* I2Cx_CMD Bit Mask */ +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_SBE BIT(0) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_RBE BIT(4) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_DE BIT(8) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_NS BIT(9) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_SE BIT(10) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_MSS BIT(11) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_WRS BIT(12) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_SECL BIT(15) + +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_AS(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 1) +#define OWL_I2C_CMD_SAS(x) (((x) & 0x7) << 5) + +/* I2Cx_FIFOCTL Bit Mask */ +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_NIB BIT(0) +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_RFR BIT(1) +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_TFR BIT(2) + +/* I2Cc_FIFOSTAT Bit Mask */ +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_CECB BIT(0) +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_RNB BIT(1) +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_RFE BIT(2) +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_TFF BIT(5) +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_TFD GENMASK(23, 16) +#define OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_RFD GENMASK(15, 8) + +/* I2C bus timeout */ +#define OWL_I2C_TIMEOUT_MS (4 * 1000) +#define OWL_I2C_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(OWL_I2C_TIMEOUT_MS) + +#define OWL_I2C_MAX_RETRIES 50 + +struct owl_i2c_dev { + struct i2c_adapter adap; + struct i2c_msg *msg; + struct completion msg_complete; + struct clk *clk; + spinlock_t lock; + void __iomem *base; + unsigned long clk_rate; + u32 bus_freq; + u32 msg_ptr; + int err; +}; + +static void owl_i2c_update_reg(void __iomem *reg, unsigned int val, bool state) +{ + unsigned int regval; + + regval = readl(reg); + + if (state) + regval |= val; + else + regval &= ~val; + + writel(regval, reg); +} + +static void owl_i2c_reset(struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev) +{ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_CTL, + OWL_I2C_CTL_EN, false); + mdelay(1); + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_CTL, + OWL_I2C_CTL_EN, true); + + /* Clear status registers */ + writel(0, i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_STAT); +} + +static int owl_i2c_reset_fifo(struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev) +{ + unsigned int val, timeout = 0; + + /* Reset FIFO */ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOCTL, + OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_RFR | OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_TFR, + true); + + /* Wait 50ms for FIFO reset complete */ + do { + val = readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOCTL); + if (!(val & (OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_RFR | OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_TFR))) + break; + usleep_range(500, 1000); + } while (timeout++ < OWL_I2C_MAX_RETRIES); + + if (timeout > OWL_I2C_MAX_RETRIES) { + dev_err(&i2c_dev->adap.dev, "FIFO reset timeout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + return 0; +} + +static void owl_i2c_set_freq(struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev) +{ + unsigned int val; + + val = DIV_ROUND_UP(i2c_dev->clk_rate, i2c_dev->bus_freq * 16); + + /* Set clock divider factor */ + writel(OWL_I2C_DIV_FACTOR(val), i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_CLKDIV); +} + +static void owl_i2c_xfer_data(struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev) +{ + struct i2c_msg *msg = i2c_dev->msg; + unsigned int stat, fifostat; + + i2c_dev->err = 0; + + /* Handle NACK from slave */ + fifostat = readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOSTAT); + if (fifostat & OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_RNB) { + i2c_dev->err = -ENXIO; + /* Clear NACK error bit by writing "1" */ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOSTAT, + OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_RNB, true); + return; + } + + /* Handle bus error */ + stat = readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_STAT); + if (stat & OWL_I2C_STAT_BEB) { + i2c_dev->err = -EIO; + /* Clear BUS error bit by writing "1" */ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_STAT, + OWL_I2C_STAT_BEB, true); + return; + } + + /* Handle FIFO read */ + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD) { + while ((readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOSTAT) & + OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_RFE) && i2c_dev->msg_ptr < msg->len) { + msg->buf[i2c_dev->msg_ptr++] = readl(i2c_dev->base + + OWL_I2C_REG_RXDAT); + } + } else { + /* Handle the remaining bytes which were not sent */ + while (!(readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOSTAT) & + OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_TFF) && i2c_dev->msg_ptr < msg->len) { + writel(msg->buf[i2c_dev->msg_ptr++], + i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_TXDAT); + } + } +} + +static irqreturn_t owl_i2c_interrupt(int irq, void *_dev) +{ + struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = _dev; + + spin_lock(&i2c_dev->lock); + + owl_i2c_xfer_data(i2c_dev); + + /* Clear pending interrupts */ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_STAT, + OWL_I2C_STAT_IRQP, true); + + complete_all(&i2c_dev->msg_complete); + spin_unlock(&i2c_dev->lock); + + return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +static u32 owl_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + return I2C_FUNC_I2C | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_EMUL; +} + +static int owl_i2c_check_bus_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adap) +{ + struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + unsigned long timeout; + + /* Check for Bus busy */ + timeout = jiffies + OWL_I2C_TIMEOUT; + while (readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_STAT) & OWL_I2C_STAT_BBB) { + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { + dev_err(&adap->dev, "Bus busy timeout\n"); + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int owl_i2c_xfer_common(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, + int num, bool atomic) +{ + struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev = i2c_get_adapdata(adap); + struct i2c_msg *msg; + unsigned long time_left, flags; + unsigned int i2c_cmd, val; + unsigned int addr; + int ret, idx; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c_dev->lock, flags); + + /* Reset I2C controller */ + owl_i2c_reset(i2c_dev); + + /* Set bus frequency */ + owl_i2c_set_freq(i2c_dev); + + /* + * Spinlock should be released before calling reset FIFO and + * bus busy check since those functions may sleep + */ + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c_dev->lock, flags); + + /* Reset FIFO */ + ret = owl_i2c_reset_fifo(i2c_dev); + if (ret) + goto unlocked_err_exit; + + /* Check for bus busy */ + ret = owl_i2c_check_bus_busy(adap); + if (ret) + goto unlocked_err_exit; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c_dev->lock, flags); + + /* Check for Arbitration lost */ + val = readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_STAT); + if (val & OWL_I2C_STAT_LAB) { + val &= ~OWL_I2C_STAT_LAB; + writel(val, i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_STAT); + ret = -EAGAIN; + goto err_exit; + } + + if (!atomic) + reinit_completion(&i2c_dev->msg_complete); + + /* Enable/disable I2C controller interrupt */ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_CTL, + OWL_I2C_CTL_IRQE, !atomic); + + /* + * Select: FIFO enable, Master mode, Stop enable, Data count enable, + * Send start bit + */ + i2c_cmd = OWL_I2C_CMD_SECL | OWL_I2C_CMD_MSS | OWL_I2C_CMD_SE | + OWL_I2C_CMD_NS | OWL_I2C_CMD_DE | OWL_I2C_CMD_SBE; + + /* Handle repeated start condition */ + if (num > 1) { + /* Set internal address length and enable repeated start */ + i2c_cmd |= OWL_I2C_CMD_AS(msgs[0].len + 1) | + OWL_I2C_CMD_SAS(1) | OWL_I2C_CMD_RBE; + + /* Write slave address */ + addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(&msgs[0]); + writel(addr, i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_TXDAT); + + /* Write internal register address */ + for (idx = 0; idx < msgs[0].len; idx++) + writel(msgs[0].buf[idx], + i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_TXDAT); + + msg = &msgs[1]; + } else { + /* Set address length */ + i2c_cmd |= OWL_I2C_CMD_AS(1); + msg = &msgs[0]; + } + + i2c_dev->msg = msg; + i2c_dev->msg_ptr = 0; + + /* Set data count for the message */ + writel(msg->len, i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_DATCNT); + + addr = i2c_8bit_addr_from_msg(msg); + writel(addr, i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_TXDAT); + + if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)) { + /* Write data to FIFO */ + for (idx = 0; idx < msg->len; idx++) { + /* Check for FIFO full */ + if (readl(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOSTAT) & + OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_TFF) + break; + + writel(msg->buf[idx], + i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_TXDAT); + } + + i2c_dev->msg_ptr = idx; + } + + /* Ignore the NACK if needed */ + if (msg->flags & I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK) + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOCTL, + OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_NIB, true); + else + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOCTL, + OWL_I2C_FIFOCTL_NIB, false); + + /* Start the transfer */ + writel(i2c_cmd, i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_CMD); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c_dev->lock, flags); + + if (atomic) { + /* Wait for Command Execute Completed or NACK Error bits */ + ret = readl_poll_timeout_atomic(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_FIFOSTAT, + val, val & (OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_CECB | + OWL_I2C_FIFOSTAT_RNB), + 10, OWL_I2C_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000); + } else { + time_left = wait_for_completion_timeout(&i2c_dev->msg_complete, + adap->timeout); + if (!time_left) + ret = -ETIMEDOUT; + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&i2c_dev->lock, flags); + + if (ret) { + dev_err(&adap->dev, "Transaction timed out\n"); + /* Send stop condition and release the bus */ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_CTL, + OWL_I2C_CTL_GBCC_STOP | OWL_I2C_CTL_RB, + true); + goto err_exit; + } + + if (atomic) + owl_i2c_xfer_data(i2c_dev); + + ret = i2c_dev->err < 0 ? i2c_dev->err : num; + +err_exit: + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2c_dev->lock, flags); + +unlocked_err_exit: + /* Disable I2C controller */ + owl_i2c_update_reg(i2c_dev->base + OWL_I2C_REG_CTL, + OWL_I2C_CTL_EN, false); + + return ret; +} + +static int owl_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, + int num) +{ + return owl_i2c_xfer_common(adap, msgs, num, false); +} + +static int owl_i2c_xfer_atomic(struct i2c_adapter *adap, + struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num) +{ + return owl_i2c_xfer_common(adap, msgs, num, true); +} + +static const struct i2c_algorithm owl_i2c_algorithm = { + .master_xfer = owl_i2c_xfer, + .master_xfer_atomic = owl_i2c_xfer_atomic, + .functionality = owl_i2c_func, +}; + +static const struct i2c_adapter_quirks owl_i2c_quirks = { + .flags = I2C_AQ_COMB | I2C_AQ_COMB_WRITE_FIRST, + .max_read_len = 240, + .max_write_len = 240, + .max_comb_1st_msg_len = 6, + .max_comb_2nd_msg_len = 240, +}; + +static int owl_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev; + struct owl_i2c_dev *i2c_dev; + int ret, irq; + + i2c_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*i2c_dev), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!i2c_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + i2c_dev->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0); + if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->base)) + return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->base); + + irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); + if (irq < 0) + return irq; + + if (of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "clock-frequency", + &i2c_dev->bus_freq)) + i2c_dev->bus_freq = I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ; + + /* We support only frequencies of 100k and 400k for now */ + if (i2c_dev->bus_freq != I2C_MAX_STANDARD_MODE_FREQ && + i2c_dev->bus_freq != I2C_MAX_FAST_MODE_FREQ) { + dev_err(dev, "invalid clock-frequency %d\n", i2c_dev->bus_freq); + return -EINVAL; + } + + i2c_dev->clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL); + if (IS_ERR(i2c_dev->clk)) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to get clock\n"); + return PTR_ERR(i2c_dev->clk); + } + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(i2c_dev->clk); + if (ret) + return ret; + + i2c_dev->clk_rate = clk_get_rate(i2c_dev->clk); + if (!i2c_dev->clk_rate) { + dev_err(dev, "input clock rate should not be zero\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto disable_clk; + } + + init_completion(&i2c_dev->msg_complete); + spin_lock_init(&i2c_dev->lock); + i2c_dev->adap.owner = THIS_MODULE; + i2c_dev->adap.algo = &owl_i2c_algorithm; + i2c_dev->adap.timeout = OWL_I2C_TIMEOUT; + i2c_dev->adap.quirks = &owl_i2c_quirks; + i2c_dev->adap.dev.parent = dev; + i2c_dev->adap.dev.of_node = dev->of_node; + snprintf(i2c_dev->adap.name, sizeof(i2c_dev->adap.name), + "%s", "OWL I2C adapter"); + i2c_set_adapdata(&i2c_dev->adap, i2c_dev); + + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, i2c_dev); + + ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, owl_i2c_interrupt, 0, pdev->name, + i2c_dev); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "failed to request irq %d\n", irq); + goto disable_clk; + } + + return i2c_add_adapter(&i2c_dev->adap); + +disable_clk: + clk_disable_unprepare(i2c_dev->clk); + + return ret; +} + +static const struct of_device_id owl_i2c_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "actions,s500-i2c" }, + { .compatible = "actions,s700-i2c" }, + { .compatible = "actions,s900-i2c" }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, owl_i2c_of_match); + +static struct platform_driver owl_i2c_driver = { + .probe = owl_i2c_probe, + .driver = { + .name = "owl-i2c", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(owl_i2c_of_match), + .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS, + }, +}; +module_platform_driver(owl_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("David Liu <liuwei@actions-semi.com>"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Actions Semiconductor Owl SoC's I2C driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |