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path: root/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c
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-rw-r--r--drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c650
1 files changed, 650 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c b/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..a187f0e0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/nfc/pn533/usb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,650 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Driver for NXP PN533 NFC Chip - USB transport layer
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2011 Instituto Nokia de Tecnologia
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Tieto Poland
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/nfc.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <net/nfc/nfc.h>
+#include "pn533.h"
+
+#define VERSION "0.1"
+
+#define PN533_VENDOR_ID 0x4CC
+#define PN533_PRODUCT_ID 0x2533
+
+#define SCM_VENDOR_ID 0x4E6
+#define SCL3711_PRODUCT_ID 0x5591
+
+#define SONY_VENDOR_ID 0x054c
+#define PASORI_PRODUCT_ID 0x02e1
+
+#define ACS_VENDOR_ID 0x072f
+#define ACR122U_PRODUCT_ID 0x2200
+
+static const struct usb_device_id pn533_usb_table[] = {
+ { USB_DEVICE(PN533_VENDOR_ID, PN533_PRODUCT_ID),
+ .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_STD },
+ { USB_DEVICE(SCM_VENDOR_ID, SCL3711_PRODUCT_ID),
+ .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_STD },
+ { USB_DEVICE(SONY_VENDOR_ID, PASORI_PRODUCT_ID),
+ .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_PASORI },
+ { USB_DEVICE(ACS_VENDOR_ID, ACR122U_PRODUCT_ID),
+ .driver_info = PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, pn533_usb_table);
+
+struct pn533_usb_phy {
+ struct usb_device *udev;
+ struct usb_interface *interface;
+
+ struct urb *out_urb;
+ struct urb *in_urb;
+
+ struct urb *ack_urb;
+ u8 *ack_buffer;
+
+ struct pn533 *priv;
+};
+
+static void pn533_recv_response(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = urb->context;
+ struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
+
+ if (!urb->status) {
+ skb = alloc_skb(urb->actual_length, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!skb) {
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "failed to alloc memory\n");
+ } else {
+ skb_put_data(skb, urb->transfer_buffer,
+ urb->actual_length);
+ }
+ }
+
+ pn533_recv_frame(phy->priv, skb, urb->status);
+}
+
+static int pn533_submit_urb_for_response(struct pn533_usb_phy *phy, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ phy->in_urb->complete = pn533_recv_response;
+
+ return usb_submit_urb(phy->in_urb, flags);
+}
+
+static void pn533_recv_ack(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = urb->context;
+ struct pn533 *priv = phy->priv;
+ struct pn533_cmd *cmd = priv->cmd;
+ struct pn533_std_frame *in_frame;
+ int rc;
+
+ cmd->status = urb->status;
+
+ switch (urb->status) {
+ case 0:
+ break; /* success */
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ENOENT:
+ dev_dbg(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "The urb has been stopped (status %d)\n",
+ urb->status);
+ goto sched_wq;
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ default:
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "Urb failure (status %d)\n", urb->status);
+ goto sched_wq;
+ }
+
+ in_frame = phy->in_urb->transfer_buffer;
+
+ if (!pn533_rx_frame_is_ack(in_frame)) {
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev, "Received an invalid ack\n");
+ cmd->status = -EIO;
+ goto sched_wq;
+ }
+
+ rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_response(phy, GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (rc) {
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n", rc);
+ cmd->status = rc;
+ goto sched_wq;
+ }
+
+ return;
+
+sched_wq:
+ queue_work(priv->wq, &priv->cmd_complete_work);
+}
+
+static int pn533_submit_urb_for_ack(struct pn533_usb_phy *phy, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ phy->in_urb->complete = pn533_recv_ack;
+
+ return usb_submit_urb(phy->in_urb, flags);
+}
+
+static int pn533_usb_send_ack(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = dev->phy;
+ static const u8 ack[6] = {0x00, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00, 0xff, 0x00};
+ /* spec 7.1.1.3: Preamble, SoPC (2), ACK Code (2), Postamble */
+
+ if (!phy->ack_buffer) {
+ phy->ack_buffer = kmemdup(ack, sizeof(ack), flags);
+ if (!phy->ack_buffer)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ phy->ack_urb->transfer_buffer = phy->ack_buffer;
+ phy->ack_urb->transfer_buffer_length = sizeof(ack);
+ return usb_submit_urb(phy->ack_urb, flags);
+}
+
+struct pn533_out_arg {
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy;
+ struct completion done;
+};
+
+static int pn533_usb_send_frame(struct pn533 *dev,
+ struct sk_buff *out)
+{
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = dev->phy;
+ struct pn533_out_arg arg;
+ void *cntx;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (phy->priv == NULL)
+ phy->priv = dev;
+
+ phy->out_urb->transfer_buffer = out->data;
+ phy->out_urb->transfer_buffer_length = out->len;
+
+ print_hex_dump_debug("PN533 TX: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
+ out->data, out->len, false);
+
+ arg.phy = phy;
+ init_completion(&arg.done);
+ cntx = phy->out_urb->context;
+ phy->out_urb->context = &arg;
+
+ rc = usb_submit_urb(phy->out_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ wait_for_completion(&arg.done);
+ phy->out_urb->context = cntx;
+
+ if (dev->protocol_type == PN533_PROTO_REQ_RESP) {
+ /* request for response for sent packet directly */
+ rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_response(phy, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (rc)
+ goto error;
+ } else if (dev->protocol_type == PN533_PROTO_REQ_ACK_RESP) {
+ /* request for ACK if that's the case */
+ rc = pn533_submit_urb_for_ack(phy, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (rc)
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ usb_unlink_urb(phy->out_urb);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void pn533_usb_abort_cmd(struct pn533 *dev, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = dev->phy;
+
+ /* ACR122U does not support any command which aborts last
+ * issued command i.e. as ACK for standard PN533. Additionally,
+ * it behaves stange, sending broken or incorrect responses,
+ * when we cancel urb before the chip will send response.
+ */
+ if (dev->device_type == PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U)
+ return;
+
+ /* An ack will cancel the last issued command */
+ pn533_usb_send_ack(dev, flags);
+
+ /* cancel the urb request */
+ usb_kill_urb(phy->in_urb);
+}
+
+/* ACR122 specific structs and functions */
+
+/* ACS ACR122 pn533 frame definitions */
+#define PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN (sizeof(struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame) \
+ + 2)
+#define PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN 0
+#define PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN (sizeof(struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame) \
+ + 2)
+#define PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN 2
+#define PN533_ACR122_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN PN533_STD_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN
+
+/* CCID messages types */
+#define PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ICCPOWERON 0x62
+#define PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ESCAPE 0x6B
+
+#define PN533_ACR122_RDR_TO_PC_ESCAPE 0x83
+
+
+struct pn533_acr122_ccid_hdr {
+ u8 type;
+ u32 datalen;
+ u8 slot;
+ u8 seq;
+
+ /*
+ * 3 msg specific bytes or status, error and 1 specific
+ * byte for reposnse msg
+ */
+ u8 params[3];
+ u8 data[]; /* payload */
+} __packed;
+
+struct pn533_acr122_apdu_hdr {
+ u8 class;
+ u8 ins;
+ u8 p1;
+ u8 p2;
+} __packed;
+
+struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame {
+ struct pn533_acr122_ccid_hdr ccid;
+ struct pn533_acr122_apdu_hdr apdu;
+ u8 datalen;
+ u8 data[]; /* pn533 frame: TFI ... */
+} __packed;
+
+struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame {
+ struct pn533_acr122_ccid_hdr ccid;
+ u8 data[]; /* pn533 frame : TFI ... */
+} __packed;
+
+static void pn533_acr122_tx_frame_init(void *_frame, u8 cmd_code)
+{
+ struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame *frame = _frame;
+
+ frame->ccid.type = PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ESCAPE;
+ /* sizeof(apdu_hdr) + sizeof(datalen) */
+ frame->ccid.datalen = sizeof(frame->apdu) + 1;
+ frame->ccid.slot = 0;
+ frame->ccid.seq = 0;
+ frame->ccid.params[0] = 0;
+ frame->ccid.params[1] = 0;
+ frame->ccid.params[2] = 0;
+
+ frame->data[0] = PN533_STD_FRAME_DIR_OUT;
+ frame->data[1] = cmd_code;
+ frame->datalen = 2; /* data[0] + data[1] */
+
+ frame->apdu.class = 0xFF;
+ frame->apdu.ins = 0;
+ frame->apdu.p1 = 0;
+ frame->apdu.p2 = 0;
+}
+
+static void pn533_acr122_tx_frame_finish(void *_frame)
+{
+ struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame *frame = _frame;
+
+ frame->ccid.datalen += frame->datalen;
+}
+
+static void pn533_acr122_tx_update_payload_len(void *_frame, int len)
+{
+ struct pn533_acr122_tx_frame *frame = _frame;
+
+ frame->datalen += len;
+}
+
+static bool pn533_acr122_is_rx_frame_valid(void *_frame, struct pn533 *dev)
+{
+ struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame *frame = _frame;
+
+ if (frame->ccid.type != 0x83)
+ return false;
+
+ if (!frame->ccid.datalen)
+ return false;
+
+ if (frame->data[frame->ccid.datalen - 2] == 0x63)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int pn533_acr122_rx_frame_size(void *frame)
+{
+ struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame *f = frame;
+
+ /* f->ccid.datalen already includes tail length */
+ return sizeof(struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame) + f->ccid.datalen;
+}
+
+static u8 pn533_acr122_get_cmd_code(void *frame)
+{
+ struct pn533_acr122_rx_frame *f = frame;
+
+ return PN533_FRAME_CMD(f);
+}
+
+static struct pn533_frame_ops pn533_acr122_frame_ops = {
+ .tx_frame_init = pn533_acr122_tx_frame_init,
+ .tx_frame_finish = pn533_acr122_tx_frame_finish,
+ .tx_update_payload_len = pn533_acr122_tx_update_payload_len,
+ .tx_header_len = PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN,
+ .tx_tail_len = PN533_ACR122_TX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN,
+
+ .rx_is_frame_valid = pn533_acr122_is_rx_frame_valid,
+ .rx_header_len = PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_HEADER_LEN,
+ .rx_tail_len = PN533_ACR122_RX_FRAME_TAIL_LEN,
+ .rx_frame_size = pn533_acr122_rx_frame_size,
+
+ .max_payload_len = PN533_ACR122_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN,
+ .get_cmd_code = pn533_acr122_get_cmd_code,
+};
+
+struct pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_arg {
+ int rc;
+ struct completion done;
+};
+
+static void pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_resp(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_arg *arg = urb->context;
+
+ print_hex_dump_debug("ACR122 RX: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
+ urb->transfer_buffer, urb->transfer_buffer_length,
+ false);
+
+ arg->rc = urb->status;
+ complete(&arg->done);
+}
+
+static int pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr(struct pn533_usb_phy *phy)
+{
+ /* Power on th reader (CCID cmd) */
+ u8 cmd[10] = {PN533_ACR122_PC_TO_RDR_ICCPOWERON,
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0};
+ char *buffer;
+ int transferred;
+ int rc;
+ void *cntx;
+ struct pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_arg arg;
+
+ buffer = kmemdup(cmd, sizeof(cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!buffer)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ init_completion(&arg.done);
+ cntx = phy->in_urb->context; /* backup context */
+
+ phy->in_urb->complete = pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr_resp;
+ phy->in_urb->context = &arg;
+
+ print_hex_dump_debug("ACR122 TX: ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
+ cmd, sizeof(cmd), false);
+
+ rc = usb_bulk_msg(phy->udev, phy->out_urb->pipe, buffer, sizeof(cmd),
+ &transferred, 5000);
+ kfree(buffer);
+ if (rc || (transferred != sizeof(cmd))) {
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "Reader power on cmd error %d\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ rc = usb_submit_urb(phy->in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (rc) {
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "Can't submit reader poweron cmd response %d\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ wait_for_completion(&arg.done);
+ phy->in_urb->context = cntx; /* restore context */
+
+ return arg.rc;
+}
+
+static void pn533_out_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct pn533_out_arg *arg = urb->context;
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = arg->phy;
+
+ switch (urb->status) {
+ case 0:
+ break; /* success */
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ENOENT:
+ dev_dbg(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "The urb has been stopped (status %d)\n",
+ urb->status);
+ break;
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ default:
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "Urb failure (status %d)\n",
+ urb->status);
+ }
+
+ complete(&arg->done);
+}
+
+static void pn533_ack_complete(struct urb *urb)
+{
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = urb->context;
+
+ switch (urb->status) {
+ case 0:
+ break; /* success */
+ case -ECONNRESET:
+ case -ENOENT:
+ dev_dbg(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "The urb has been stopped (status %d)\n",
+ urb->status);
+ break;
+ case -ESHUTDOWN:
+ default:
+ nfc_err(&phy->udev->dev,
+ "Urb failure (status %d)\n",
+ urb->status);
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct pn533_phy_ops usb_phy_ops = {
+ .send_frame = pn533_usb_send_frame,
+ .send_ack = pn533_usb_send_ack,
+ .abort_cmd = pn533_usb_abort_cmd,
+};
+
+static int pn533_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *interface,
+ const struct usb_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct pn533 *priv;
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy;
+ struct usb_host_interface *iface_desc;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
+ int in_endpoint = 0;
+ int out_endpoint = 0;
+ int rc = -ENOMEM;
+ int i;
+ u32 protocols;
+ enum pn533_protocol_type protocol_type = PN533_PROTO_REQ_ACK_RESP;
+ struct pn533_frame_ops *fops = NULL;
+ unsigned char *in_buf;
+ int in_buf_len = PN533_EXT_FRAME_HEADER_LEN +
+ PN533_STD_FRAME_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN +
+ PN533_STD_FRAME_TAIL_LEN;
+
+ phy = devm_kzalloc(&interface->dev, sizeof(*phy), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!phy)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ in_buf = kzalloc(in_buf_len, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!in_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ phy->udev = usb_get_dev(interface_to_usbdev(interface));
+ phy->interface = interface;
+
+ iface_desc = interface->cur_altsetting;
+ for (i = 0; i < iface_desc->desc.bNumEndpoints; ++i) {
+ endpoint = &iface_desc->endpoint[i].desc;
+
+ if (!in_endpoint && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_in(endpoint))
+ in_endpoint = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
+
+ if (!out_endpoint && usb_endpoint_is_bulk_out(endpoint))
+ out_endpoint = endpoint->bEndpointAddress;
+ }
+
+ if (!in_endpoint || !out_endpoint) {
+ nfc_err(&interface->dev,
+ "Could not find bulk-in or bulk-out endpoint\n");
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ phy->in_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ phy->out_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+ phy->ack_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!phy->in_urb || !phy->out_urb || !phy->ack_urb)
+ goto error;
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(phy->in_urb, phy->udev,
+ usb_rcvbulkpipe(phy->udev, in_endpoint),
+ in_buf, in_buf_len, NULL, phy);
+
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(phy->out_urb, phy->udev,
+ usb_sndbulkpipe(phy->udev, out_endpoint),
+ NULL, 0, pn533_out_complete, phy);
+ usb_fill_bulk_urb(phy->ack_urb, phy->udev,
+ usb_sndbulkpipe(phy->udev, out_endpoint),
+ NULL, 0, pn533_ack_complete, phy);
+
+ switch (id->driver_info) {
+ case PN533_DEVICE_STD:
+ protocols = PN533_ALL_PROTOCOLS;
+ break;
+
+ case PN533_DEVICE_PASORI:
+ protocols = PN533_NO_TYPE_B_PROTOCOLS;
+ break;
+
+ case PN533_DEVICE_ACR122U:
+ protocols = PN533_NO_TYPE_B_PROTOCOLS;
+ fops = &pn533_acr122_frame_ops;
+ protocol_type = PN533_PROTO_REQ_RESP;
+
+ rc = pn533_acr122_poweron_rdr(phy);
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ nfc_err(&interface->dev,
+ "Couldn't poweron the reader (error %d)\n", rc);
+ goto error;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ nfc_err(&interface->dev, "Unknown device type %lu\n",
+ id->driver_info);
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ priv = pn53x_common_init(id->driver_info, protocol_type,
+ phy, &usb_phy_ops, fops,
+ &phy->udev->dev);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(priv)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(priv);
+ goto error;
+ }
+
+ phy->priv = priv;
+
+ rc = pn533_finalize_setup(priv);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_clean;
+
+ usb_set_intfdata(interface, phy);
+ rc = pn53x_register_nfc(priv, protocols, &interface->dev);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_clean;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_clean:
+ pn53x_common_clean(priv);
+error:
+ usb_kill_urb(phy->in_urb);
+ usb_kill_urb(phy->out_urb);
+ usb_kill_urb(phy->ack_urb);
+
+ usb_free_urb(phy->in_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(phy->out_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(phy->ack_urb);
+ usb_put_dev(phy->udev);
+ kfree(in_buf);
+ kfree(phy->ack_buffer);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void pn533_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *interface)
+{
+ struct pn533_usb_phy *phy = usb_get_intfdata(interface);
+
+ if (!phy)
+ return;
+
+ pn53x_unregister_nfc(phy->priv);
+ pn53x_common_clean(phy->priv);
+
+ usb_set_intfdata(interface, NULL);
+
+ usb_kill_urb(phy->in_urb);
+ usb_kill_urb(phy->out_urb);
+ usb_kill_urb(phy->ack_urb);
+
+ kfree(phy->in_urb->transfer_buffer);
+ usb_free_urb(phy->in_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(phy->out_urb);
+ usb_free_urb(phy->ack_urb);
+ kfree(phy->ack_buffer);
+
+ nfc_info(&interface->dev, "NXP PN533 NFC device disconnected\n");
+}
+
+static struct usb_driver pn533_usb_driver = {
+ .name = "pn533_usb",
+ .probe = pn533_usb_probe,
+ .disconnect = pn533_usb_disconnect,
+ .id_table = pn533_usb_table,
+};
+
+module_usb_driver(pn533_usb_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Lauro Ramos Venancio <lauro.venancio@openbossa.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Aloisio Almeida Jr <aloisio.almeida@openbossa.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Waldemar Rymarkiewicz <waldemar.rymarkiewicz@tieto.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PN533 USB driver ver " VERSION);
+MODULE_VERSION(VERSION);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-01 02:56:40 +0000