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| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c | 1583 |
1 files changed, 1583 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a66386043 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/parisc/ccio-dma.c @@ -0,0 +1,1583 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later +/* +** ccio-dma.c: +** DMA management routines for first generation cache-coherent machines. +** Program U2/Uturn in "Virtual Mode" and use the I/O MMU. +** +** (c) Copyright 2000 Grant Grundler +** (c) Copyright 2000 Ryan Bradetich +** (c) Copyright 2000 Hewlett-Packard Company +** +** +** +** "Real Mode" operation refers to U2/Uturn chip operation. +** U2/Uturn were designed to perform coherency checks w/o using +** the I/O MMU - basically what x86 does. +** +** Philipp Rumpf has a "Real Mode" driver for PCX-W machines at: +** CVSROOT=:pserver:anonymous@198.186.203.37:/cvsroot/linux-parisc +** cvs -z3 co linux/arch/parisc/kernel/dma-rm.c +** +** I've rewritten his code to work under TPG's tree. See ccio-rm-dma.c. +** +** Drawbacks of using Real Mode are: +** o outbound DMA is slower - U2 won't prefetch data (GSC+ XQL signal). +** o Inbound DMA less efficient - U2 can't use DMA_FAST attribute. +** o Ability to do scatter/gather in HW is lost. +** o Doesn't work under PCX-U/U+ machines since they didn't follow +** the coherency design originally worked out. Only PCX-W does. +*/ + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/pci.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h> +#include <linux/scatterlist.h> +#include <linux/iommu-helper.h> +#include <linux/export.h> + +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <asm/cache.h> /* for L1_CACHE_BYTES */ +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/page.h> +#include <asm/dma.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <asm/hardware.h> /* for register_module() */ +#include <asm/parisc-device.h> + +#include "iommu.h" + +/* +** Choose "ccio" since that's what HP-UX calls it. +** Make it easier for folks to migrate from one to the other :^) +*/ +#define MODULE_NAME "ccio" + +#undef DEBUG_CCIO_RES +#undef DEBUG_CCIO_RUN +#undef DEBUG_CCIO_INIT +#undef DEBUG_CCIO_RUN_SG + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +/* depends on proc fs support. But costs CPU performance. */ +#undef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS +#endif + +#include <asm/runway.h> /* for proc_runway_root */ + +#ifdef DEBUG_CCIO_INIT +#define DBG_INIT(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_INIT(x...) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_CCIO_RUN +#define DBG_RUN(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_RUN(x...) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_CCIO_RES +#define DBG_RES(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_RES(x...) +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_CCIO_RUN_SG +#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) printk(x) +#else +#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) +#endif + +#define CCIO_INLINE inline +#define WRITE_U32(value, addr) __raw_writel(value, addr) +#define READ_U32(addr) __raw_readl(addr) + +#define U2_IOA_RUNWAY 0x580 +#define U2_BC_GSC 0x501 +#define UTURN_IOA_RUNWAY 0x581 +#define UTURN_BC_GSC 0x502 + +#define IOA_NORMAL_MODE 0x00020080 /* IO_CONTROL to turn on CCIO */ +#define CMD_TLB_DIRECT_WRITE 35 /* IO_COMMAND for I/O TLB Writes */ +#define CMD_TLB_PURGE 33 /* IO_COMMAND to Purge I/O TLB entry */ + +struct ioa_registers { + /* Runway Supervisory Set */ + int32_t unused1[12]; + uint32_t io_command; /* Offset 12 */ + uint32_t io_status; /* Offset 13 */ + uint32_t io_control; /* Offset 14 */ + int32_t unused2[1]; + + /* Runway Auxiliary Register Set */ + uint32_t io_err_resp; /* Offset 0 */ + uint32_t io_err_info; /* Offset 1 */ + uint32_t io_err_req; /* Offset 2 */ + uint32_t io_err_resp_hi; /* Offset 3 */ + uint32_t io_tlb_entry_m; /* Offset 4 */ + uint32_t io_tlb_entry_l; /* Offset 5 */ + uint32_t unused3[1]; + uint32_t io_pdir_base; /* Offset 7 */ + uint32_t io_io_low_hv; /* Offset 8 */ + uint32_t io_io_high_hv; /* Offset 9 */ + uint32_t unused4[1]; + uint32_t io_chain_id_mask; /* Offset 11 */ + uint32_t unused5[2]; + uint32_t io_io_low; /* Offset 14 */ + uint32_t io_io_high; /* Offset 15 */ +}; + +/* +** IOA Registers +** ------------- +** +** Runway IO_CONTROL Register (+0x38) +** +** The Runway IO_CONTROL register controls the forwarding of transactions. +** +** | 0 ... 13 | 14 15 | 16 ... 21 | 22 | 23 24 | 25 ... 31 | +** | HV | TLB | reserved | HV | mode | reserved | +** +** o mode field indicates the address translation of transactions +** forwarded from Runway to GSC+: +** Mode Name Value Definition +** Off (default) 0 Opaque to matching addresses. +** Include 1 Transparent for matching addresses. +** Peek 3 Map matching addresses. +** +** + "Off" mode: Runway transactions which match the I/O range +** specified by the IO_IO_LOW/IO_IO_HIGH registers will be ignored. +** + "Include" mode: all addresses within the I/O range specified +** by the IO_IO_LOW and IO_IO_HIGH registers are transparently +** forwarded. This is the I/O Adapter's normal operating mode. +** + "Peek" mode: used during system configuration to initialize the +** GSC+ bus. Runway Write_Shorts in the address range specified by +** IO_IO_LOW and IO_IO_HIGH are forwarded through the I/O Adapter +** *AND* the GSC+ address is remapped to the Broadcast Physical +** Address space by setting the 14 high order address bits of the +** 32 bit GSC+ address to ones. +** +** o TLB field affects transactions which are forwarded from GSC+ to Runway. +** "Real" mode is the poweron default. +** +** TLB Mode Value Description +** Real 0 No TLB translation. Address is directly mapped and the +** virtual address is composed of selected physical bits. +** Error 1 Software fills the TLB manually. +** Normal 2 IOA fetches IO TLB misses from IO PDIR (in host memory). +** +** +** IO_IO_LOW_HV +0x60 (HV dependent) +** IO_IO_HIGH_HV +0x64 (HV dependent) +** IO_IO_LOW +0x78 (Architected register) +** IO_IO_HIGH +0x7c (Architected register) +** +** IO_IO_LOW and IO_IO_HIGH set the lower and upper bounds of the +** I/O Adapter address space, respectively. +** +** 0 ... 7 | 8 ... 15 | 16 ... 31 | +** 11111111 | 11111111 | address | +** +** Each LOW/HIGH pair describes a disjoint address space region. +** (2 per GSC+ port). Each incoming Runway transaction address is compared +** with both sets of LOW/HIGH registers. If the address is in the range +** greater than or equal to IO_IO_LOW and less than IO_IO_HIGH the transaction +** for forwarded to the respective GSC+ bus. +** Specify IO_IO_LOW equal to or greater than IO_IO_HIGH to avoid specifying +** an address space region. +** +** In order for a Runway address to reside within GSC+ extended address space: +** Runway Address [0:7] must identically compare to 8'b11111111 +** Runway Address [8:11] must be equal to IO_IO_LOW(_HV)[16:19] +** Runway Address [12:23] must be greater than or equal to +** IO_IO_LOW(_HV)[20:31] and less than IO_IO_HIGH(_HV)[20:31]. +** Runway Address [24:39] is not used in the comparison. +** +** When the Runway transaction is forwarded to GSC+, the GSC+ address is +** as follows: +** GSC+ Address[0:3] 4'b1111 +** GSC+ Address[4:29] Runway Address[12:37] +** GSC+ Address[30:31] 2'b00 +** +** All 4 Low/High registers must be initialized (by PDC) once the lower bus +** is interrogated and address space is defined. The operating system will +** modify the architectural IO_IO_LOW and IO_IO_HIGH registers following +** the PDC initialization. However, the hardware version dependent IO_IO_LOW +** and IO_IO_HIGH registers should not be subsequently altered by the OS. +** +** Writes to both sets of registers will take effect immediately, bypassing +** the queues, which ensures that subsequent Runway transactions are checked +** against the updated bounds values. However reads are queued, introducing +** the possibility of a read being bypassed by a subsequent write to the same +** register. This sequence can be avoided by having software wait for read +** returns before issuing subsequent writes. +*/ + +struct ioc { + struct ioa_registers __iomem *ioc_regs; /* I/O MMU base address */ + u8 *res_map; /* resource map, bit == pdir entry */ + u64 *pdir_base; /* physical base address */ + u32 pdir_size; /* bytes, function of IOV Space size */ + u32 res_hint; /* next available IOVP - + circular search */ + u32 res_size; /* size of resource map in bytes */ + spinlock_t res_lock; + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS +#define CCIO_SEARCH_SAMPLE 0x100 + unsigned long avg_search[CCIO_SEARCH_SAMPLE]; + unsigned long avg_idx; /* current index into avg_search */ + unsigned long used_pages; + unsigned long msingle_calls; + unsigned long msingle_pages; + unsigned long msg_calls; + unsigned long msg_pages; + unsigned long usingle_calls; + unsigned long usingle_pages; + unsigned long usg_calls; + unsigned long usg_pages; +#endif + unsigned short cujo20_bug; + + /* STUFF We don't need in performance path */ + u32 chainid_shift; /* specify bit location of chain_id */ + struct ioc *next; /* Linked list of discovered iocs */ + const char *name; /* device name from firmware */ + unsigned int hw_path; /* the hardware path this ioc is associatd with */ + struct pci_dev *fake_pci_dev; /* the fake pci_dev for non-pci devs */ + struct resource mmio_region[2]; /* The "routed" MMIO regions */ +}; + +static struct ioc *ioc_list; +static int ioc_count; + +/************************************************************** +* +* I/O Pdir Resource Management +* +* Bits set in the resource map are in use. +* Each bit can represent a number of pages. +* LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's). +* +* This was copied from sba_iommu.c. Don't try to unify +* the two resource managers unless a way to have different +* allocation policies is also adjusted. We'd like to avoid +* I/O TLB thrashing by having resource allocation policy +* match the I/O TLB replacement policy. +* +***************************************************************/ +#define IOVP_SIZE PAGE_SIZE +#define IOVP_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT +#define IOVP_MASK PAGE_MASK + +/* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */ +#define CCIO_IOVA(iovp,offset) ((iovp) | (offset)) +#define CCIO_IOVP(iova) ((iova) & IOVP_MASK) + +#define PDIR_INDEX(iovp) ((iovp)>>IOVP_SHIFT) +#define MKIOVP(pdir_idx) ((long)(pdir_idx) << IOVP_SHIFT) +#define MKIOVA(iovp,offset) (dma_addr_t)((long)iovp | (long)offset) + +/* +** Don't worry about the 150% average search length on a miss. +** If the search wraps around, and passes the res_hint, it will +** cause the kernel to panic anyhow. +*/ +#define CCIO_SEARCH_LOOP(ioc, res_idx, mask, size) \ + for (; res_ptr < res_end; ++res_ptr) { \ + int ret;\ + unsigned int idx;\ + idx = (unsigned int)((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map); \ + ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(idx << 3, pages_needed, 0, boundary_size);\ + if ((0 == (*res_ptr & mask)) && !ret) { \ + *res_ptr |= mask; \ + res_idx = idx;\ + ioc->res_hint = res_idx + (size >> 3); \ + goto resource_found; \ + } \ + } + +#define CCIO_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(ioa, res_idx, mask, size) \ + u##size *res_ptr = (u##size *)&((ioc)->res_map[ioa->res_hint & ~((size >> 3) - 1)]); \ + u##size *res_end = (u##size *)&(ioc)->res_map[ioa->res_size]; \ + CCIO_SEARCH_LOOP(ioc, res_idx, mask, size); \ + res_ptr = (u##size *)&(ioc)->res_map[0]; \ + CCIO_SEARCH_LOOP(ioa, res_idx, mask, size); + +/* +** Find available bit in this ioa's resource map. +** Use a "circular" search: +** o Most IOVA's are "temporary" - avg search time should be small. +** o keep a history of what happened for debugging +** o KISS. +** +** Perf optimizations: +** o search for log2(size) bits at a time. +** o search for available resource bits using byte/word/whatever. +** o use different search for "large" (eg > 4 pages) or "very large" +** (eg > 16 pages) mappings. +*/ + +/** + * ccio_alloc_range - Allocate pages in the ioc's resource map. + * @ioc: The I/O Controller. + * @pages_needed: The requested number of pages to be mapped into the + * I/O Pdir... + * + * This function searches the resource map of the ioc to locate a range + * of available pages for the requested size. + */ +static int +ccio_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev, size_t size) +{ + unsigned int pages_needed = size >> IOVP_SHIFT; + unsigned int res_idx; + unsigned long boundary_size; +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + unsigned long cr_start = mfctl(16); +#endif + + BUG_ON(pages_needed == 0); + BUG_ON((pages_needed * IOVP_SIZE) > DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); + + DBG_RES("%s() size: %d pages_needed %d\n", + __func__, size, pages_needed); + + /* + ** "seek and ye shall find"...praying never hurts either... + ** ggg sacrifices another 710 to the computer gods. + */ + + boundary_size = dma_get_seg_boundary_nr_pages(dev, IOVP_SHIFT); + + if (pages_needed <= 8) { + /* + * LAN traffic will not thrash the TLB IFF the same NIC + * uses 8 adjacent pages to map separate payload data. + * ie the same byte in the resource bit map. + */ +#if 0 + /* FIXME: bit search should shift it's way through + * an unsigned long - not byte at a time. As it is now, + * we effectively allocate this byte to this mapping. + */ + unsigned long mask = ~(~0UL >> pages_needed); + CCIO_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(ioc, res_idx, mask, 8); +#else + CCIO_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(ioc, res_idx, 0xff, 8); +#endif + } else if (pages_needed <= 16) { + CCIO_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(ioc, res_idx, 0xffff, 16); + } else if (pages_needed <= 32) { + CCIO_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(ioc, res_idx, ~(unsigned int)0, 32); +#ifdef __LP64__ + } else if (pages_needed <= 64) { + CCIO_FIND_FREE_MAPPING(ioc, res_idx, ~0UL, 64); +#endif + } else { + panic("%s: %s() Too many pages to map. pages_needed: %u\n", + __FILE__, __func__, pages_needed); + } + + panic("%s: %s() I/O MMU is out of mapping resources.\n", __FILE__, + __func__); + +resource_found: + + DBG_RES("%s() res_idx %d res_hint: %d\n", + __func__, res_idx, ioc->res_hint); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + { + unsigned long cr_end = mfctl(16); + unsigned long tmp = cr_end - cr_start; + /* check for roll over */ + cr_start = (cr_end < cr_start) ? -(tmp) : (tmp); + } + ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = cr_start; + ioc->avg_idx &= CCIO_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1; + ioc->used_pages += pages_needed; +#endif + /* + ** return the bit address. + */ + return res_idx << 3; +} + +#define CCIO_FREE_MAPPINGS(ioc, res_idx, mask, size) \ + u##size *res_ptr = (u##size *)&((ioc)->res_map[res_idx]); \ + BUG_ON((*res_ptr & mask) != mask); \ + *res_ptr &= ~(mask); + +/** + * ccio_free_range - Free pages from the ioc's resource map. + * @ioc: The I/O Controller. + * @iova: The I/O Virtual Address. + * @pages_mapped: The requested number of pages to be freed from the + * I/O Pdir. + * + * This function frees the resouces allocated for the iova. + */ +static void +ccio_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, unsigned long pages_mapped) +{ + unsigned long iovp = CCIO_IOVP(iova); + unsigned int res_idx = PDIR_INDEX(iovp) >> 3; + + BUG_ON(pages_mapped == 0); + BUG_ON((pages_mapped * IOVP_SIZE) > DMA_CHUNK_SIZE); + BUG_ON(pages_mapped > BITS_PER_LONG); + + DBG_RES("%s(): res_idx: %d pages_mapped %d\n", + __func__, res_idx, pages_mapped); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + ioc->used_pages -= pages_mapped; +#endif + + if(pages_mapped <= 8) { +#if 0 + /* see matching comments in alloc_range */ + unsigned long mask = ~(~0UL >> pages_mapped); + CCIO_FREE_MAPPINGS(ioc, res_idx, mask, 8); +#else + CCIO_FREE_MAPPINGS(ioc, res_idx, 0xffUL, 8); +#endif + } else if(pages_mapped <= 16) { + CCIO_FREE_MAPPINGS(ioc, res_idx, 0xffffUL, 16); + } else if(pages_mapped <= 32) { + CCIO_FREE_MAPPINGS(ioc, res_idx, ~(unsigned int)0, 32); +#ifdef __LP64__ + } else if(pages_mapped <= 64) { + CCIO_FREE_MAPPINGS(ioc, res_idx, ~0UL, 64); +#endif + } else { + panic("%s:%s() Too many pages to unmap.\n", __FILE__, + __func__); + } +} + +/**************************************************************** +** +** CCIO dma_ops support routines +** +*****************************************************************/ + +typedef unsigned long space_t; +#define KERNEL_SPACE 0 + +/* +** DMA "Page Type" and Hints +** o if SAFE_DMA isn't set, mapping is for FAST_DMA. SAFE_DMA should be +** set for subcacheline DMA transfers since we don't want to damage the +** other part of a cacheline. +** o SAFE_DMA must be set for "memory" allocated via pci_alloc_consistent(). +** This bit tells U2 to do R/M/W for partial cachelines. "Streaming" +** data can avoid this if the mapping covers full cache lines. +** o STOP_MOST is needed for atomicity across cachelines. +** Apparently only "some EISA devices" need this. +** Using CONFIG_ISA is hack. Only the IOA with EISA under it needs +** to use this hint iff the EISA devices needs this feature. +** According to the U2 ERS, STOP_MOST enabled pages hurt performance. +** o PREFETCH should *not* be set for cases like Multiple PCI devices +** behind GSCtoPCI (dino) bus converter. Only one cacheline per GSC +** device can be fetched and multiply DMA streams will thrash the +** prefetch buffer and burn memory bandwidth. See 6.7.3 "Prefetch Rules +** and Invalidation of Prefetch Entries". +** +** FIXME: the default hints need to be per GSC device - not global. +** +** HP-UX dorks: linux device driver programming model is totally different +** than HP-UX's. HP-UX always sets HINT_PREFETCH since it's drivers +** do special things to work on non-coherent platforms...linux has to +** be much more careful with this. +*/ +#define IOPDIR_VALID 0x01UL +#define HINT_SAFE_DMA 0x02UL /* used for pci_alloc_consistent() pages */ +#ifdef CONFIG_EISA +#define HINT_STOP_MOST 0x04UL /* LSL support */ +#else +#define HINT_STOP_MOST 0x00UL /* only needed for "some EISA devices" */ +#endif +#define HINT_UDPATE_ENB 0x08UL /* not used/supported by U2 */ +#define HINT_PREFETCH 0x10UL /* for outbound pages which are not SAFE */ + + +/* +** Use direction (ie PCI_DMA_TODEVICE) to pick hint. +** ccio_alloc_consistent() depends on this to get SAFE_DMA +** when it passes in BIDIRECTIONAL flag. +*/ +static u32 hint_lookup[] = { + [DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL] = HINT_STOP_MOST | HINT_SAFE_DMA | IOPDIR_VALID, + [DMA_TO_DEVICE] = HINT_STOP_MOST | HINT_PREFETCH | IOPDIR_VALID, + [DMA_FROM_DEVICE] = HINT_STOP_MOST | IOPDIR_VALID, +}; + +/** + * ccio_io_pdir_entry - Initialize an I/O Pdir. + * @pdir_ptr: A pointer into I/O Pdir. + * @sid: The Space Identifier. + * @vba: The virtual address. + * @hints: The DMA Hint. + * + * Given a virtual address (vba, arg2) and space id, (sid, arg1), + * load the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by pdir_ptr (arg0). Each IO Pdir + * entry consists of 8 bytes as shown below (MSB == bit 0): + * + * + * WORD 0: + * +------+----------------+-----------------------------------------------+ + * | Phys | Virtual Index | Phys | + * | 0:3 | 0:11 | 4:19 | + * |4 bits| 12 bits | 16 bits | + * +------+----------------+-----------------------------------------------+ + * WORD 1: + * +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------+ + * | Phys | Rsvd | Prefetch |Update |Rsvd |Lock |Safe |Valid | + * | 20:39 | | Enable |Enable | |Enable|DMA | | + * | 20 bits | 5 bits | 1 bit |1 bit |2 bits|1 bit |1 bit |1 bit | + * +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------+ + * + * The virtual index field is filled with the results of the LCI + * (Load Coherence Index) instruction. The 8 bits used for the virtual + * index are bits 12:19 of the value returned by LCI. + */ +static void CCIO_INLINE +ccio_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, space_t sid, unsigned long vba, + unsigned long hints) +{ + register unsigned long pa; + register unsigned long ci; /* coherent index */ + + /* We currently only support kernel addresses */ + BUG_ON(sid != KERNEL_SPACE); + + /* + ** WORD 1 - low order word + ** "hints" parm includes the VALID bit! + ** "dep" clobbers the physical address offset bits as well. + */ + pa = lpa(vba); + asm volatile("depw %1,31,12,%0" : "+r" (pa) : "r" (hints)); + ((u32 *)pdir_ptr)[1] = (u32) pa; + + /* + ** WORD 0 - high order word + */ + +#ifdef __LP64__ + /* + ** get bits 12:15 of physical address + ** shift bits 16:31 of physical address + ** and deposit them + */ + asm volatile ("extrd,u %1,15,4,%0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (pa)); + asm volatile ("extrd,u %1,31,16,%0" : "+r" (pa) : "r" (pa)); + asm volatile ("depd %1,35,4,%0" : "+r" (pa) : "r" (ci)); +#else + pa = 0; +#endif + /* + ** get CPU coherency index bits + ** Grab virtual index [0:11] + ** Deposit virt_idx bits into I/O PDIR word + */ + asm volatile ("lci %%r0(%1), %0" : "=r" (ci) : "r" (vba)); + asm volatile ("extru %1,19,12,%0" : "+r" (ci) : "r" (ci)); + asm volatile ("depw %1,15,12,%0" : "+r" (pa) : "r" (ci)); + + ((u32 *)pdir_ptr)[0] = (u32) pa; + + + /* FIXME: PCX_W platforms don't need FDC/SYNC. (eg C360) + ** PCX-U/U+ do. (eg C200/C240) + ** PCX-T'? Don't know. (eg C110 or similar K-class) + ** + ** See PDC_MODEL/option 0/SW_CAP word for "Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit". + ** + ** "Since PCX-U employs an offset hash that is incompatible with + ** the real mode coherence index generation of U2, the PDIR entry + ** must be flushed to memory to retain coherence." + */ + asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr); + asm_io_sync(); +} + +/** + * ccio_clear_io_tlb - Remove stale entries from the I/O TLB. + * @ioc: The I/O Controller. + * @iovp: The I/O Virtual Page. + * @byte_cnt: The requested number of bytes to be freed from the I/O Pdir. + * + * Purge invalid I/O PDIR entries from the I/O TLB. + * + * FIXME: Can we change the byte_cnt to pages_mapped? + */ +static CCIO_INLINE void +ccio_clear_io_tlb(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iovp, size_t byte_cnt) +{ + u32 chain_size = 1 << ioc->chainid_shift; + + iovp &= IOVP_MASK; /* clear offset bits, just want pagenum */ + byte_cnt += chain_size; + + while(byte_cnt > chain_size) { + WRITE_U32(CMD_TLB_PURGE | iovp, &ioc->ioc_regs->io_command); + iovp += chain_size; + byte_cnt -= chain_size; + } +} + +/** + * ccio_mark_invalid - Mark the I/O Pdir entries invalid. + * @ioc: The I/O Controller. + * @iova: The I/O Virtual Address. + * @byte_cnt: The requested number of bytes to be freed from the I/O Pdir. + * + * Mark the I/O Pdir entries invalid and blow away the corresponding I/O + * TLB entries. + * + * FIXME: at some threshold it might be "cheaper" to just blow + * away the entire I/O TLB instead of individual entries. + * + * FIXME: Uturn has 256 TLB entries. We don't need to purge every + * PDIR entry - just once for each possible TLB entry. + * (We do need to maker I/O PDIR entries invalid regardless). + * + * FIXME: Can we change byte_cnt to pages_mapped? + */ +static CCIO_INLINE void +ccio_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt) +{ + u32 iovp = (u32)CCIO_IOVP(iova); + size_t saved_byte_cnt; + + /* round up to nearest page size */ + saved_byte_cnt = byte_cnt = ALIGN(byte_cnt, IOVP_SIZE); + + while(byte_cnt > 0) { + /* invalidate one page at a time */ + unsigned int idx = PDIR_INDEX(iovp); + char *pdir_ptr = (char *) &(ioc->pdir_base[idx]); + + BUG_ON(idx >= (ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64))); + pdir_ptr[7] = 0; /* clear only VALID bit */ + /* + ** FIXME: PCX_W platforms don't need FDC/SYNC. (eg C360) + ** PCX-U/U+ do. (eg C200/C240) + ** See PDC_MODEL/option 0/SW_CAP for "Non-coherent IO-PDIR bit". + */ + asm_io_fdc(pdir_ptr); + + iovp += IOVP_SIZE; + byte_cnt -= IOVP_SIZE; + } + + asm_io_sync(); + ccio_clear_io_tlb(ioc, CCIO_IOVP(iova), saved_byte_cnt); +} + +/**************************************************************** +** +** CCIO dma_ops +** +*****************************************************************/ + +/** + * ccio_dma_supported - Verify the IOMMU supports the DMA address range. + * @dev: The PCI device. + * @mask: A bit mask describing the DMA address range of the device. + */ +static int +ccio_dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 mask) +{ + if(dev == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": EISA/ISA/et al not supported\n"); + BUG(); + return 0; + } + + /* only support 32-bit or better devices (ie PCI/GSC) */ + return (int)(mask >= 0xffffffffUL); +} + +/** + * ccio_map_single - Map an address range into the IOMMU. + * @dev: The PCI device. + * @addr: The start address of the DMA region. + * @size: The length of the DMA region. + * @direction: The direction of the DMA transaction (to/from device). + * + * This function implements the pci_map_single function. + */ +static dma_addr_t +ccio_map_single(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction direction) +{ + int idx; + struct ioc *ioc; + unsigned long flags; + dma_addr_t iovp; + dma_addr_t offset; + u64 *pdir_start; + unsigned long hint = hint_lookup[(int)direction]; + + BUG_ON(!dev); + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + if (!ioc) + return DMA_MAPPING_ERROR; + + BUG_ON(size <= 0); + + /* save offset bits */ + offset = ((unsigned long) addr) & ~IOVP_MASK; + + /* round up to nearest IOVP_SIZE */ + size = ALIGN(size + offset, IOVP_SIZE); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + ioc->msingle_calls++; + ioc->msingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT; +#endif + + idx = ccio_alloc_range(ioc, dev, size); + iovp = (dma_addr_t)MKIOVP(idx); + + pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[idx]); + + DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx size: %0x%x\n", + __func__, addr, (long)iovp | offset, size); + + /* If not cacheline aligned, force SAFE_DMA on the whole mess */ + if((size % L1_CACHE_BYTES) || ((unsigned long)addr % L1_CACHE_BYTES)) + hint |= HINT_SAFE_DMA; + + while(size > 0) { + ccio_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, KERNEL_SPACE, (unsigned long)addr, hint); + + DBG_RUN(" pdir %p %08x%08x\n", + pdir_start, + (u32) (((u32 *) pdir_start)[0]), + (u32) (((u32 *) pdir_start)[1])); + ++pdir_start; + addr += IOVP_SIZE; + size -= IOVP_SIZE; + } + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + + /* form complete address */ + return CCIO_IOVA(iovp, offset); +} + + +static dma_addr_t +ccio_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, + size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + return ccio_map_single(dev, page_address(page) + offset, size, + direction); +} + + +/** + * ccio_unmap_page - Unmap an address range from the IOMMU. + * @dev: The PCI device. + * @addr: The start address of the DMA region. + * @size: The length of the DMA region. + * @direction: The direction of the DMA transaction (to/from device). + */ +static void +ccio_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size, + enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + unsigned long flags; + dma_addr_t offset = iova & ~IOVP_MASK; + + BUG_ON(!dev); + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + if (!ioc) { + WARN_ON(!ioc); + return; + } + + DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", + __func__, (long)iova, size); + + iova ^= offset; /* clear offset bits */ + size += offset; + size = ALIGN(size, IOVP_SIZE); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + ioc->usingle_calls++; + ioc->usingle_pages += size >> IOVP_SHIFT; +#endif + + ccio_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size); + ccio_free_range(ioc, iova, (size >> IOVP_SHIFT)); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); +} + +/** + * ccio_alloc - Allocate a consistent DMA mapping. + * @dev: The PCI device. + * @size: The length of the DMA region. + * @dma_handle: The DMA address handed back to the device (not the cpu). + * + * This function implements the pci_alloc_consistent function. + */ +static void * +ccio_alloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag, + unsigned long attrs) +{ + void *ret; +#if 0 +/* GRANT Need to establish hierarchy for non-PCI devs as well +** and then provide matching gsc_map_xxx() functions for them as well. +*/ + if(!hwdev) { + /* only support PCI */ + *dma_handle = 0; + return 0; + } +#endif + ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(flag, get_order(size)); + + if (ret) { + memset(ret, 0, size); + *dma_handle = ccio_map_single(dev, ret, size, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * ccio_free - Free a consistent DMA mapping. + * @dev: The PCI device. + * @size: The length of the DMA region. + * @cpu_addr: The cpu address returned from the ccio_alloc_consistent. + * @dma_handle: The device address returned from the ccio_alloc_consistent. + * + * This function implements the pci_free_consistent function. + */ +static void +ccio_free(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr, + dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long attrs) +{ + ccio_unmap_page(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, 0); + free_pages((unsigned long)cpu_addr, get_order(size)); +} + +/* +** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that +** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate +** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index. +*/ +#define PIDE_FLAG 0x80000000UL + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS +#define IOMMU_MAP_STATS +#endif +#include "iommu-helpers.h" + +/** + * ccio_map_sg - Map the scatter/gather list into the IOMMU. + * @dev: The PCI device. + * @sglist: The scatter/gather list to be mapped in the IOMMU. + * @nents: The number of entries in the scatter/gather list. + * @direction: The direction of the DMA transaction (to/from device). + * + * This function implements the pci_map_sg function. + */ +static int +ccio_map_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, + enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + int coalesced, filled = 0; + unsigned long flags; + unsigned long hint = hint_lookup[(int)direction]; + unsigned long prev_len = 0, current_len = 0; + int i; + + BUG_ON(!dev); + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + if (!ioc) + return -EINVAL; + + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __func__, nents); + + /* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */ + if (nents == 1) { + sg_dma_address(sglist) = ccio_map_single(dev, + sg_virt(sglist), sglist->length, + direction); + sg_dma_len(sglist) = sglist->length; + return 1; + } + + for(i = 0; i < nents; i++) + prev_len += sglist[i].length; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + ioc->msg_calls++; +#endif + + /* + ** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space + ** + ** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the + ** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page. + ** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA! + ** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm. + */ + coalesced = iommu_coalesce_chunks(ioc, dev, sglist, nents, ccio_alloc_range); + + /* + ** Program the I/O Pdir + ** + ** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir + ** o dma_address will contain the pdir index + ** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map + ** o page/offset contain the virtual address. + */ + filled = iommu_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents, hint, ccio_io_pdir_entry); + + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags); + + BUG_ON(coalesced != filled); + + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __func__, filled); + + for (i = 0; i < filled; i++) + current_len += sg_dma_len(sglist + i); + + BUG_ON(current_len != prev_len); + + return filled; +} + +/** + * ccio_unmap_sg - Unmap the scatter/gather list from the IOMMU. + * @dev: The PCI device. + * @sglist: The scatter/gather list to be unmapped from the IOMMU. + * @nents: The number of entries in the scatter/gather list. + * @direction: The direction of the DMA transaction (to/from device). + * + * This function implements the pci_unmap_sg function. + */ +static void +ccio_unmap_sg(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist, int nents, + enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs) +{ + struct ioc *ioc; + + BUG_ON(!dev); + ioc = GET_IOC(dev); + if (!ioc) { + WARN_ON(!ioc); + return; + } + + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries, %p,%x\n", + __func__, nents, sg_virt(sglist), sglist->length); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + ioc->usg_calls++; +#endif + + while (nents && sg_dma_len(sglist)) { + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + ioc->usg_pages += sg_dma_len(sglist) >> PAGE_SHIFT; +#endif + ccio_unmap_page(dev, sg_dma_address(sglist), + sg_dma_len(sglist), direction, 0); + ++sglist; + nents--; + } + + DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __func__, nents); +} + +static const struct dma_map_ops ccio_ops = { + .dma_supported = ccio_dma_supported, + .alloc = ccio_alloc, + .free = ccio_free, + .map_page = ccio_map_page, + .unmap_page = ccio_unmap_page, + .map_sg = ccio_map_sg, + .unmap_sg = ccio_unmap_sg, + .get_sgtable = dma_common_get_sgtable, + .alloc_pages = dma_common_alloc_pages, + .free_pages = dma_common_free_pages, +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +static int ccio_proc_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p) +{ + struct ioc *ioc = ioc_list; + + while (ioc != NULL) { + unsigned int total_pages = ioc->res_size << 3; +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + unsigned long avg = 0, min, max; + int j; +#endif + + seq_printf(m, "%s\n", ioc->name); + + seq_printf(m, "Cujo 2.0 bug : %s\n", + (ioc->cujo20_bug ? "yes" : "no")); + + seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR size : %d bytes (%d entries)\n", + total_pages * 8, total_pages); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + seq_printf(m, "IO PDIR entries : %ld free %ld used (%d%%)\n", + total_pages - ioc->used_pages, ioc->used_pages, + (int)(ioc->used_pages * 100 / total_pages)); +#endif + + seq_printf(m, "Resource bitmap : %d bytes (%d pages)\n", + ioc->res_size, total_pages); + +#ifdef CCIO_COLLECT_STATS + min = max = ioc->avg_search[0]; + for(j = 0; j < CCIO_SEARCH_SAMPLE; ++j) { + avg += ioc->avg_search[j]; + if(ioc->avg_search[j] > max) + max = ioc->avg_search[j]; + if(ioc->avg_search[j] < min) + min = ioc->avg_search[j]; + } + avg /= CCIO_SEARCH_SAMPLE; + seq_printf(m, " Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles)\n", + min, avg, max); + + seq_printf(m, "pci_map_single(): %8ld calls %8ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n", + ioc->msingle_calls, ioc->msingle_pages, + (int)((ioc->msingle_pages * 1000)/ioc->msingle_calls)); + + /* KLUGE - unmap_sg calls unmap_page for each mapped page */ + min = ioc->usingle_calls - ioc->usg_calls; + max = ioc->usingle_pages - ioc->usg_pages; + seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_single: %8ld calls %8ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n", + min, max, (int)((max * 1000)/min)); + + seq_printf(m, "pci_map_sg() : %8ld calls %8ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n", + ioc->msg_calls, ioc->msg_pages, + (int)((ioc->msg_pages * 1000)/ioc->msg_calls)); + + seq_printf(m, "pci_unmap_sg() : %8ld calls %8ld pages (avg %d/1000)\n\n\n", + ioc->usg_calls, ioc->usg_pages, + (int)((ioc->usg_pages * 1000)/ioc->usg_calls)); +#endif /* CCIO_COLLECT_STATS */ + + ioc = ioc->next; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int ccio_proc_bitmap_info(struct seq_file *m, void *p) +{ + struct ioc *ioc = ioc_list; + + while (ioc != NULL) { + seq_hex_dump(m, " ", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 32, 4, ioc->res_map, + ioc->res_size, false); + seq_putc(m, '\n'); + ioc = ioc->next; + break; /* XXX - remove me */ + } + + return 0; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ + +/** + * ccio_find_ioc - Find the ioc in the ioc_list + * @hw_path: The hardware path of the ioc. + * + * This function searches the ioc_list for an ioc that matches + * the provide hardware path. + */ +static struct ioc * ccio_find_ioc(int hw_path) +{ + int i; + struct ioc *ioc; + + ioc = ioc_list; + for (i = 0; i < ioc_count; i++) { + if (ioc->hw_path == hw_path) + return ioc; + + ioc = ioc->next; + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * ccio_get_iommu - Find the iommu which controls this device + * @dev: The parisc device. + * + * This function searches through the registered IOMMU's and returns + * the appropriate IOMMU for the device based on its hardware path. + */ +void * ccio_get_iommu(const struct parisc_device *dev) +{ + dev = find_pa_parent_type(dev, HPHW_IOA); + if (!dev) + return NULL; + + return ccio_find_ioc(dev->hw_path); +} + +#define CUJO_20_STEP 0x10000000 /* inc upper nibble */ + +/* Cujo 2.0 has a bug which will silently corrupt data being transferred + * to/from certain pages. To avoid this happening, we mark these pages + * as `used', and ensure that nothing will try to allocate from them. + */ +void __init ccio_cujo20_fixup(struct parisc_device *cujo, u32 iovp) +{ + unsigned int idx; + struct parisc_device *dev = parisc_parent(cujo); + struct ioc *ioc = ccio_get_iommu(dev); + u8 *res_ptr; + + ioc->cujo20_bug = 1; + res_ptr = ioc->res_map; + idx = PDIR_INDEX(iovp) >> 3; + + while (idx < ioc->res_size) { + res_ptr[idx] |= 0xff; + idx += PDIR_INDEX(CUJO_20_STEP) >> 3; + } +} + +#if 0 +/* GRANT - is this needed for U2 or not? */ + +/* +** Get the size of the I/O TLB for this I/O MMU. +** +** If spa_shift is non-zero (ie probably U2), +** then calculate the I/O TLB size using spa_shift. +** +** Otherwise we are supposed to get the IODC entry point ENTRY TLB +** and execute it. However, both U2 and Uturn firmware supplies spa_shift. +** I think only Java (K/D/R-class too?) systems don't do this. +*/ +static int +ccio_get_iotlb_size(struct parisc_device *dev) +{ + if (dev->spa_shift == 0) { + panic("%s() : Can't determine I/O TLB size.\n", __func__); + } + return (1 << dev->spa_shift); +} +#else + +/* Uturn supports 256 TLB entries */ +#define CCIO_CHAINID_SHIFT 8 +#define CCIO_CHAINID_MASK 0xff +#endif /* 0 */ + +/* We *can't* support JAVA (T600). Venture there at your own risk. */ +static const struct parisc_device_id ccio_tbl[] __initconst = { + { HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, U2_IOA_RUNWAY, 0xb }, /* U2 */ + { HPHW_IOA, HVERSION_REV_ANY_ID, UTURN_IOA_RUNWAY, 0xb }, /* UTurn */ + { 0, } +}; + +static int ccio_probe(struct parisc_device *dev); + +static struct parisc_driver ccio_driver __refdata = { + .name = "ccio", + .id_table = ccio_tbl, + .probe = ccio_probe, +}; + +/** + * ccio_ioc_init - Initialize the I/O Controller + * @ioc: The I/O Controller. + * + * Initialize the I/O Controller which includes setting up the + * I/O Page Directory, the resource map, and initalizing the + * U2/Uturn chip into virtual mode. + */ +static void __init +ccio_ioc_init(struct ioc *ioc) +{ + int i; + unsigned int iov_order; + u32 iova_space_size; + + /* + ** Determine IOVA Space size from memory size. + ** + ** Ideally, PCI drivers would register the maximum number + ** of DMA they can have outstanding for each device they + ** own. Next best thing would be to guess how much DMA + ** can be outstanding based on PCI Class/sub-class. Both + ** methods still require some "extra" to support PCI + ** Hot-Plug/Removal of PCI cards. (aka PCI OLARD). + */ + + iova_space_size = (u32) (totalram_pages() / count_parisc_driver(&ccio_driver)); + + /* limit IOVA space size to 1MB-1GB */ + + if (iova_space_size < (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) { + iova_space_size = 1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT); +#ifdef __LP64__ + } else if (iova_space_size > (1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT))) { + iova_space_size = 1 << (30 - PAGE_SHIFT); +#endif + } + + /* + ** iova space must be log2() in size. + ** thus, pdir/res_map will also be log2(). + */ + + /* We could use larger page sizes in order to *decrease* the number + ** of mappings needed. (ie 8k pages means 1/2 the mappings). + ** + ** Note: Grant Grunder says "Using 8k I/O pages isn't trivial either + ** since the pages must also be physically contiguous - typically + ** this is the case under linux." + */ + + iov_order = get_order(iova_space_size << PAGE_SHIFT); + + /* iova_space_size is now bytes, not pages */ + iova_space_size = 1 << (iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT); + + ioc->pdir_size = (iova_space_size / IOVP_SIZE) * sizeof(u64); + + BUG_ON(ioc->pdir_size > 8 * 1024 * 1024); /* max pdir size <= 8MB */ + + /* Verify it's a power of two */ + BUG_ON((1 << get_order(ioc->pdir_size)) != (ioc->pdir_size >> PAGE_SHIFT)); + + DBG_INIT("%s() hpa 0x%p mem %luMB IOV %dMB (%d bits)\n", + __func__, ioc->ioc_regs, + (unsigned long) totalram_pages() >> (20 - PAGE_SHIFT), + iova_space_size>>20, + iov_order + PAGE_SHIFT); + + ioc->pdir_base = (u64 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(ioc->pdir_size)); + if(NULL == ioc->pdir_base) { + panic("%s() could not allocate I/O Page Table\n", __func__); + } + memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size); + + BUG_ON((((unsigned long)ioc->pdir_base) & PAGE_MASK) != (unsigned long)ioc->pdir_base); + DBG_INIT(" base %p\n", ioc->pdir_base); + + /* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */ + ioc->res_size = (ioc->pdir_size / sizeof(u64)) >> 3; + DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n", __func__, ioc->res_size); + + ioc->res_map = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, + get_order(ioc->res_size)); + if(NULL == ioc->res_map) { + panic("%s() could not allocate resource map\n", __func__); + } + memset(ioc->res_map, 0, ioc->res_size); + + /* Initialize the res_hint to 16 */ + ioc->res_hint = 16; + + /* Initialize the spinlock */ + spin_lock_init(&ioc->res_lock); + + /* + ** Chainid is the upper most bits of an IOVP used to determine + ** which TLB entry an IOVP will use. + */ + ioc->chainid_shift = get_order(iova_space_size) + PAGE_SHIFT - CCIO_CHAINID_SHIFT; + DBG_INIT(" chainid_shift 0x%x\n", ioc->chainid_shift); + + /* + ** Initialize IOA hardware + */ + WRITE_U32(CCIO_CHAINID_MASK << ioc->chainid_shift, + &ioc->ioc_regs->io_chain_id_mask); + + WRITE_U32(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), + &ioc->ioc_regs->io_pdir_base); + + /* + ** Go to "Virtual Mode" + */ + WRITE_U32(IOA_NORMAL_MODE, &ioc->ioc_regs->io_control); + + /* + ** Initialize all I/O TLB entries to 0 (Valid bit off). + */ + WRITE_U32(0, &ioc->ioc_regs->io_tlb_entry_m); + WRITE_U32(0, &ioc->ioc_regs->io_tlb_entry_l); + + for(i = 1 << CCIO_CHAINID_SHIFT; i ; i--) { + WRITE_U32((CMD_TLB_DIRECT_WRITE | (i << ioc->chainid_shift)), + &ioc->ioc_regs->io_command); + } +} + +static void __init +ccio_init_resource(struct resource *res, char *name, void __iomem *ioaddr) +{ + int result; + + res->parent = NULL; + res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM; + /* + * bracing ((signed) ...) are required for 64bit kernel because + * we only want to sign extend the lower 16 bits of the register. + * The upper 16-bits of range registers are hardcoded to 0xffff. + */ + res->start = (unsigned long)((signed) READ_U32(ioaddr) << 16); + res->end = (unsigned long)((signed) (READ_U32(ioaddr + 4) << 16) - 1); + res->name = name; + /* + * Check if this MMIO range is disable + */ + if (res->end + 1 == res->start) + return; + + /* On some platforms (e.g. K-Class), we have already registered + * resources for devices reported by firmware. Some are children + * of ccio. + * "insert" ccio ranges in the mmio hierarchy (/proc/iomem). + */ + result = insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res); + if (result < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "%s() failed to claim CCIO bus address space (%08lx,%08lx)\n", + __func__, (unsigned long)res->start, (unsigned long)res->end); + } +} + +static int __init ccio_init_resources(struct ioc *ioc) +{ + struct resource *res = ioc->mmio_region; + char *name = kmalloc(14, GFP_KERNEL); + if (unlikely(!name)) + return -ENOMEM; + snprintf(name, 14, "GSC Bus [%d/]", ioc->hw_path); + + ccio_init_resource(res, name, &ioc->ioc_regs->io_io_low); + ccio_init_resource(res + 1, name, &ioc->ioc_regs->io_io_low_hv); + return 0; +} + +static int new_ioc_area(struct resource *res, unsigned long size, + unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long align) +{ + if (max <= min) + return -EBUSY; + + res->start = (max - size + 1) &~ (align - 1); + res->end = res->start + size; + + /* We might be trying to expand the MMIO range to include + * a child device that has already registered it's MMIO space. + * Use "insert" instead of request_resource(). + */ + if (!insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res)) + return 0; + + return new_ioc_area(res, size, min, max - size, align); +} + +static int expand_ioc_area(struct resource *res, unsigned long size, + unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long align) +{ + unsigned long start, len; + + if (!res->parent) + return new_ioc_area(res, size, min, max, align); + + start = (res->start - size) &~ (align - 1); + len = res->end - start + 1; + if (start >= min) { + if (!adjust_resource(res, start, len)) + return 0; + } + + start = res->start; + len = ((size + res->end + align) &~ (align - 1)) - start; + if (start + len <= max) { + if (!adjust_resource(res, start, len)) + return 0; + } + + return -EBUSY; +} + +/* + * Dino calls this function. Beware that we may get called on systems + * which have no IOC (725, B180, C160L, etc) but do have a Dino. + * So it's legal to find no parent IOC. + * + * Some other issues: one of the resources in the ioc may be unassigned. + */ +int ccio_allocate_resource(const struct parisc_device *dev, + struct resource *res, unsigned long size, + unsigned long min, unsigned long max, unsigned long align) +{ + struct resource *parent = &iomem_resource; + struct ioc *ioc = ccio_get_iommu(dev); + if (!ioc) + goto out; + + parent = ioc->mmio_region; + if (parent->parent && + !allocate_resource(parent, res, size, min, max, align, NULL, NULL)) + return 0; + + if ((parent + 1)->parent && + !allocate_resource(parent + 1, res, size, min, max, align, + NULL, NULL)) + return 0; + + if (!expand_ioc_area(parent, size, min, max, align)) { + __raw_writel(((parent->start)>>16) | 0xffff0000, + &ioc->ioc_regs->io_io_low); + __raw_writel(((parent->end)>>16) | 0xffff0000, + &ioc->ioc_regs->io_io_high); + } else if (!expand_ioc_area(parent + 1, size, min, max, align)) { + parent++; + __raw_writel(((parent->start)>>16) | 0xffff0000, + &ioc->ioc_regs->io_io_low_hv); + __raw_writel(((parent->end)>>16) | 0xffff0000, + &ioc->ioc_regs->io_io_high_hv); + } else { + return -EBUSY; + } + + out: + return allocate_resource(parent, res, size, min, max, align, NULL,NULL); +} + +int ccio_request_resource(const struct parisc_device *dev, + struct resource *res) +{ + struct resource *parent; + struct ioc *ioc = ccio_get_iommu(dev); + + if (!ioc) { + parent = &iomem_resource; + } else if ((ioc->mmio_region->start <= res->start) && + (res->end <= ioc->mmio_region->end)) { + parent = ioc->mmio_region; + } else if (((ioc->mmio_region + 1)->start <= res->start) && + (res->end <= (ioc->mmio_region + 1)->end)) { + parent = ioc->mmio_region + 1; + } else { + return -EBUSY; + } + + /* "transparent" bus bridges need to register MMIO resources + * firmware assigned them. e.g. children of hppb.c (e.g. K-class) + * registered their resources in the PDC "bus walk" (See + * arch/parisc/kernel/inventory.c). + */ + return insert_resource(parent, res); +} + +/** + * ccio_probe - Determine if ccio should claim this device. + * @dev: The device which has been found + * + * Determine if ccio should claim this chip (return 0) or not (return 1). + * If so, initialize the chip and tell other partners in crime they + * have work to do. + */ +static int __init ccio_probe(struct parisc_device *dev) +{ + int i; + struct ioc *ioc, **ioc_p = &ioc_list; + struct pci_hba_data *hba; + + ioc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ioc), GFP_KERNEL); + if (ioc == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR MODULE_NAME ": memory allocation failure\n"); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + ioc->name = dev->id.hversion == U2_IOA_RUNWAY ? "U2" : "UTurn"; + + printk(KERN_INFO "Found %s at 0x%lx\n", ioc->name, + (unsigned long)dev->hpa.start); + + for (i = 0; i < ioc_count; i++) { + ioc_p = &(*ioc_p)->next; + } + *ioc_p = ioc; + + ioc->hw_path = dev->hw_path; + ioc->ioc_regs = ioremap(dev->hpa.start, 4096); + if (!ioc->ioc_regs) { + kfree(ioc); + return -ENOMEM; + } + ccio_ioc_init(ioc); + if (ccio_init_resources(ioc)) { + iounmap(ioc->ioc_regs); + kfree(ioc); + return -ENOMEM; + } + hppa_dma_ops = &ccio_ops; + + hba = kzalloc(sizeof(*hba), GFP_KERNEL); + /* if this fails, no I/O cards will work, so may as well bug */ + BUG_ON(hba == NULL); + + hba->iommu = ioc; + dev->dev.platform_data = hba; + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS + if (ioc_count == 0) { + proc_create_single(MODULE_NAME, 0, proc_runway_root, + ccio_proc_info); + proc_create_single(MODULE_NAME"-bitmap", 0, proc_runway_root, + ccio_proc_bitmap_info); + } +#endif + ioc_count++; + return 0; +} + +/** + * ccio_init - ccio initialization procedure. + * + * Register this driver. + */ +void __init ccio_init(void) +{ + register_parisc_driver(&ccio_driver); +} + |