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-rw-r--r--drivers/pci/access.c596
1 files changed, 596 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pci/access.c b/drivers/pci/access.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d20f9c51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pci/access.c
@@ -0,0 +1,596 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+
+#include "pci.h"
+
+/*
+ * This interrupt-safe spinlock protects all accesses to PCI
+ * configuration space.
+ */
+
+DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(pci_lock);
+
+/*
+ * Wrappers for all PCI configuration access functions. They just check
+ * alignment, do locking and call the low-level functions pointed to
+ * by pci_dev->ops.
+ */
+
+#define PCI_byte_BAD 0
+#define PCI_word_BAD (pos & 1)
+#define PCI_dword_BAD (pos & 3)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG
+# define pci_lock_config(f) do { (void)(f); } while (0)
+# define pci_unlock_config(f) do { (void)(f); } while (0)
+#else
+# define pci_lock_config(f) raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, f)
+# define pci_unlock_config(f) raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, f)
+#endif
+
+#define PCI_OP_READ(size, type, len) \
+int noinline pci_bus_read_config_##size \
+ (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, type *value) \
+{ \
+ int res; \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ u32 data = 0; \
+ if (PCI_##size##_BAD) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER; \
+ pci_lock_config(flags); \
+ res = bus->ops->read(bus, devfn, pos, len, &data); \
+ if (res) \
+ PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(value); \
+ else \
+ *value = (type)data; \
+ pci_unlock_config(flags); \
+ return res; \
+}
+
+#define PCI_OP_WRITE(size, type, len) \
+int noinline pci_bus_write_config_##size \
+ (struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int pos, type value) \
+{ \
+ int res; \
+ unsigned long flags; \
+ if (PCI_##size##_BAD) return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER; \
+ pci_lock_config(flags); \
+ res = bus->ops->write(bus, devfn, pos, len, value); \
+ pci_unlock_config(flags); \
+ return res; \
+}
+
+PCI_OP_READ(byte, u8, 1)
+PCI_OP_READ(word, u16, 2)
+PCI_OP_READ(dword, u32, 4)
+PCI_OP_WRITE(byte, u8, 1)
+PCI_OP_WRITE(word, u16, 2)
+PCI_OP_WRITE(dword, u32, 4)
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_byte);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_word);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_read_config_dword);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_byte);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_word);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_write_config_dword);
+
+int pci_generic_config_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int where, int size, u32 *val)
+{
+ void __iomem *addr;
+
+ addr = bus->ops->map_bus(bus, devfn, where);
+ if (!addr)
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ *val = readb(addr);
+ else if (size == 2)
+ *val = readw(addr);
+ else
+ *val = readl(addr);
+
+ return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_config_read);
+
+int pci_generic_config_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int where, int size, u32 val)
+{
+ void __iomem *addr;
+
+ addr = bus->ops->map_bus(bus, devfn, where);
+ if (!addr)
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ if (size == 1)
+ writeb(val, addr);
+ else if (size == 2)
+ writew(val, addr);
+ else
+ writel(val, addr);
+
+ return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_config_write);
+
+int pci_generic_config_read32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int where, int size, u32 *val)
+{
+ void __iomem *addr;
+
+ addr = bus->ops->map_bus(bus, devfn, where & ~0x3);
+ if (!addr)
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ *val = readl(addr);
+
+ if (size <= 2)
+ *val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & ((1 << (size * 8)) - 1);
+
+ return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_config_read32);
+
+int pci_generic_config_write32(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn,
+ int where, int size, u32 val)
+{
+ void __iomem *addr;
+ u32 mask, tmp;
+
+ addr = bus->ops->map_bus(bus, devfn, where & ~0x3);
+ if (!addr)
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+
+ if (size == 4) {
+ writel(val, addr);
+ return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * In general, hardware that supports only 32-bit writes on PCI is
+ * not spec-compliant. For example, software may perform a 16-bit
+ * write. If the hardware only supports 32-bit accesses, we must
+ * do a 32-bit read, merge in the 16 bits we intend to write,
+ * followed by a 32-bit write. If the 16 bits we *don't* intend to
+ * write happen to have any RW1C (write-one-to-clear) bits set, we
+ * just inadvertently cleared something we shouldn't have.
+ */
+ if (!bus->unsafe_warn) {
+ dev_warn(&bus->dev, "%d-byte config write to %04x:%02x:%02x.%d offset %#x may corrupt adjacent RW1C bits\n",
+ size, pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
+ PCI_SLOT(devfn), PCI_FUNC(devfn), where);
+ bus->unsafe_warn = 1;
+ }
+
+ mask = ~(((1 << (size * 8)) - 1) << ((where & 0x3) * 8));
+ tmp = readl(addr) & mask;
+ tmp |= val << ((where & 0x3) * 8);
+ writel(tmp, addr);
+
+ return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_generic_config_write32);
+
+/**
+ * pci_bus_set_ops - Set raw operations of pci bus
+ * @bus: pci bus struct
+ * @ops: new raw operations
+ *
+ * Return previous raw operations
+ */
+struct pci_ops *pci_bus_set_ops(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_ops *ops)
+{
+ struct pci_ops *old_ops;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
+ old_ops = bus->ops;
+ bus->ops = ops;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
+ return old_ops;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_set_ops);
+
+/*
+ * The following routines are to prevent the user from accessing PCI config
+ * space when it's unsafe to do so. Some devices require this during BIST and
+ * we're required to prevent it during D-state transitions.
+ *
+ * We have a bit per device to indicate it's blocked and a global wait queue
+ * for callers to sleep on until devices are unblocked.
+ */
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pci_cfg_wait);
+
+static noinline void pci_wait_cfg(struct pci_dev *dev)
+ __must_hold(&pci_lock)
+{
+ do {
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);
+ wait_event(pci_cfg_wait, !dev->block_cfg_access);
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);
+ } while (dev->block_cfg_access);
+}
+
+/* Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. */
+#define PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(size, type) \
+int pci_user_read_config_##size \
+ (struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, type *val) \
+{ \
+ int ret = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; \
+ u32 data = -1; \
+ if (PCI_##size##_BAD) \
+ return -EINVAL; \
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock); \
+ if (unlikely(dev->block_cfg_access)) \
+ pci_wait_cfg(dev); \
+ ret = dev->bus->ops->read(dev->bus, dev->devfn, \
+ pos, sizeof(type), &data); \
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock); \
+ if (ret) \
+ PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val); \
+ else \
+ *val = (type)data; \
+ return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret); \
+} \
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_user_read_config_##size);
+
+/* Returns 0 on success, negative values indicate error. */
+#define PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(size, type) \
+int pci_user_write_config_##size \
+ (struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, type val) \
+{ \
+ int ret = PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; \
+ if (PCI_##size##_BAD) \
+ return -EINVAL; \
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock); \
+ if (unlikely(dev->block_cfg_access)) \
+ pci_wait_cfg(dev); \
+ ret = dev->bus->ops->write(dev->bus, dev->devfn, \
+ pos, sizeof(type), val); \
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock); \
+ return pcibios_err_to_errno(ret); \
+} \
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_user_write_config_##size);
+
+PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(byte, u8)
+PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(word, u16)
+PCI_USER_READ_CONFIG(dword, u32)
+PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(byte, u8)
+PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(word, u16)
+PCI_USER_WRITE_CONFIG(dword, u32)
+
+/**
+ * pci_cfg_access_lock - Lock PCI config reads/writes
+ * @dev: pci device struct
+ *
+ * When access is locked, any userspace reads or writes to config
+ * space and concurrent lock requests will sleep until access is
+ * allowed via pci_cfg_access_unlock() again.
+ */
+void pci_cfg_access_lock(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ might_sleep();
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irq(&pci_lock);
+ if (dev->block_cfg_access)
+ pci_wait_cfg(dev);
+ dev->block_cfg_access = 1;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irq(&pci_lock);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cfg_access_lock);
+
+/**
+ * pci_cfg_access_trylock - try to lock PCI config reads/writes
+ * @dev: pci device struct
+ *
+ * Same as pci_cfg_access_lock, but will return 0 if access is
+ * already locked, 1 otherwise. This function can be used from
+ * atomic contexts.
+ */
+bool pci_cfg_access_trylock(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ bool locked = true;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
+ if (dev->block_cfg_access)
+ locked = false;
+ else
+ dev->block_cfg_access = 1;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
+
+ return locked;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cfg_access_trylock);
+
+/**
+ * pci_cfg_access_unlock - Unlock PCI config reads/writes
+ * @dev: pci device struct
+ *
+ * This function allows PCI config accesses to resume.
+ */
+void pci_cfg_access_unlock(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&pci_lock, flags);
+
+ /*
+ * This indicates a problem in the caller, but we don't need
+ * to kill them, unlike a double-block above.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(!dev->block_cfg_access);
+
+ dev->block_cfg_access = 0;
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pci_lock, flags);
+
+ wake_up_all(&pci_cfg_wait);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_cfg_access_unlock);
+
+static inline int pcie_cap_version(const struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_VERS;
+}
+
+bool pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+
+ return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ENDPOINT ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_LEG_END ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_UPSTREAM ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCI_BRIDGE ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_PCIE_BRIDGE;
+}
+
+static inline bool pcie_cap_has_sltctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ return pcie_downstream_port(dev) &&
+ pcie_caps_reg(dev) & PCI_EXP_FLAGS_SLOT;
+}
+
+bool pcie_cap_has_rtctl(const struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+
+ return type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
+ type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC;
+}
+
+static bool pcie_capability_reg_implemented(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
+{
+ if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
+ return false;
+
+ switch (pos) {
+ case PCI_EXP_FLAGS:
+ return true;
+ case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP:
+ case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL:
+ case PCI_EXP_DEVSTA:
+ return true;
+ case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP:
+ case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL:
+ case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA:
+ return pcie_cap_has_lnkctl(dev);
+ case PCI_EXP_SLTCAP:
+ case PCI_EXP_SLTCTL:
+ case PCI_EXP_SLTSTA:
+ return pcie_cap_has_sltctl(dev);
+ case PCI_EXP_RTCTL:
+ case PCI_EXP_RTCAP:
+ case PCI_EXP_RTSTA:
+ return pcie_cap_has_rtctl(dev);
+ case PCI_EXP_DEVCAP2:
+ case PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2:
+ case PCI_EXP_LNKCAP2:
+ case PCI_EXP_LNKCTL2:
+ case PCI_EXP_LNKSTA2:
+ return pcie_cap_version(dev) > 1;
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note that these accessor functions are only for the "PCI Express
+ * Capability" (see PCIe spec r3.0, sec 7.8). They do not apply to the
+ * other "PCI Express Extended Capabilities" (AER, VC, ACS, MFVC, etc.)
+ */
+int pcie_capability_read_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 *val)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ *val = 0;
+ if (pos & 1)
+ return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+ if (pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) {
+ ret = pci_read_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
+ /*
+ * Reset *val to 0 if pci_read_config_word() fails; it may
+ * have been written as 0xFFFF (PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE) if the
+ * config read failed on PCI.
+ */
+ if (ret)
+ *val = 0;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * For Functions that do not implement the Slot Capabilities,
+ * Slot Status, and Slot Control registers, these spaces must
+ * be hardwired to 0b, with the exception of the Presence Detect
+ * State bit in the Slot Status register of Downstream Ports,
+ * which must be hardwired to 1b. (PCIe Base Spec 3.0, sec 7.8)
+ */
+ if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pcie_downstream_port(dev) &&
+ pos == PCI_EXP_SLTSTA)
+ *val = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_read_word);
+
+int pcie_capability_read_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 *val)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ *val = 0;
+ if (pos & 3)
+ return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+ if (pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos)) {
+ ret = pci_read_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
+ /*
+ * Reset *val to 0 if pci_read_config_dword() fails; it may
+ * have been written as 0xFFFFFFFF (PCI_ERROR_RESPONSE) if
+ * the config read failed on PCI.
+ */
+ if (ret)
+ *val = 0;
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (pci_is_pcie(dev) && pcie_downstream_port(dev) &&
+ pos == PCI_EXP_SLTSTA)
+ *val = PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDS;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_read_dword);
+
+int pcie_capability_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u16 val)
+{
+ if (pos & 1)
+ return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+ if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
+ return 0;
+
+ return pci_write_config_word(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_write_word);
+
+int pcie_capability_write_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos, u32 val)
+{
+ if (pos & 3)
+ return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER;
+
+ if (!pcie_capability_reg_implemented(dev, pos))
+ return 0;
+
+ return pci_write_config_dword(dev, pci_pcie_cap(dev) + pos, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_write_dword);
+
+int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
+ u16 clear, u16 set)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u16 val;
+
+ ret = pcie_capability_read_word(dev, pos, &val);
+ if (!ret) {
+ val &= ~clear;
+ val |= set;
+ ret = pcie_capability_write_word(dev, pos, val);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked);
+
+int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
+ u16 clear, u16 set)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ int ret;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->pcie_cap_lock, flags);
+ ret = pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_unlocked(dev, pos, clear, set);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->pcie_cap_lock, flags);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_word_locked);
+
+int pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos,
+ u32 clear, u32 set)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u32 val;
+
+ ret = pcie_capability_read_dword(dev, pos, &val);
+ if (!ret) {
+ val &= ~clear;
+ val |= set;
+ ret = pcie_capability_write_dword(dev, pos, val);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcie_capability_clear_and_set_dword);
+
+int pci_read_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 *val)
+{
+ if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
+ PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val);
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+ return pci_bus_read_config_byte(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_config_byte);
+
+int pci_read_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 *val)
+{
+ if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
+ PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val);
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+ return pci_bus_read_config_word(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_config_word);
+
+int pci_read_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where,
+ u32 *val)
+{
+ if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev)) {
+ PCI_SET_ERROR_RESPONSE(val);
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+ }
+ return pci_bus_read_config_dword(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_read_config_dword);
+
+int pci_write_config_byte(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u8 val)
+{
+ if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev))
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+ return pci_bus_write_config_byte(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_config_byte);
+
+int pci_write_config_word(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where, u16 val)
+{
+ if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev))
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+ return pci_bus_write_config_word(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_config_word);
+
+int pci_write_config_dword(const struct pci_dev *dev, int where,
+ u32 val)
+{
+ if (pci_dev_is_disconnected(dev))
+ return PCIBIOS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND;
+ return pci_bus_write_config_dword(dev->bus, dev->devfn, where, val);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_write_config_dword);