summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c572
1 files changed, 572 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33107204a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-meson.c
@@ -0,0 +1,572 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
+/*
+ * PWM controller driver for Amlogic Meson SoCs.
+ *
+ * This PWM is only a set of Gates, Dividers and Counters:
+ * PWM output is achieved by calculating a clock that permits calculating
+ * two periods (low and high). The counter then has to be set to switch after
+ * N cycles for the first half period.
+ * The hardware has no "polarity" setting. This driver reverses the period
+ * cycles (the low length is inverted with the high length) for
+ * PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED. This means that .get_state cannot read the polarity
+ * from the hardware.
+ * Setting the duty cycle will disable and re-enable the PWM output.
+ * Disabling the PWM stops the output immediately (without waiting for the
+ * current period to complete first).
+ *
+ * The public S912 (GXM) datasheet contains some documentation for this PWM
+ * controller starting on page 543:
+ * https://dl.khadas.com/Hardware/VIM2/Datasheet/S912_Datasheet_V0.220170314publicversion-Wesion.pdf
+ * An updated version of this IP block is found in S922X (G12B) SoCs. The
+ * datasheet contains the description for this IP block revision starting at
+ * page 1084:
+ * https://dn.odroid.com/S922X/ODROID-N2/Datasheet/S922X_Public_Datasheet_V0.2.pdf
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2016 BayLibre, SAS.
+ * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Amlogic, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bits.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/math64.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pwm.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#define REG_PWM_A 0x0
+#define REG_PWM_B 0x4
+#define PWM_LOW_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
+#define PWM_HIGH_MASK GENMASK(31, 16)
+
+#define REG_MISC_AB 0x8
+#define MISC_B_CLK_EN BIT(23)
+#define MISC_A_CLK_EN BIT(15)
+#define MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK 0x7f
+#define MISC_B_CLK_DIV_SHIFT 16
+#define MISC_A_CLK_DIV_SHIFT 8
+#define MISC_B_CLK_SEL_SHIFT 6
+#define MISC_A_CLK_SEL_SHIFT 4
+#define MISC_CLK_SEL_MASK 0x3
+#define MISC_B_EN BIT(1)
+#define MISC_A_EN BIT(0)
+
+#define MESON_NUM_PWMS 2
+
+static struct meson_pwm_channel_data {
+ u8 reg_offset;
+ u8 clk_sel_shift;
+ u8 clk_div_shift;
+ u32 clk_en_mask;
+ u32 pwm_en_mask;
+} meson_pwm_per_channel_data[MESON_NUM_PWMS] = {
+ {
+ .reg_offset = REG_PWM_A,
+ .clk_sel_shift = MISC_A_CLK_SEL_SHIFT,
+ .clk_div_shift = MISC_A_CLK_DIV_SHIFT,
+ .clk_en_mask = MISC_A_CLK_EN,
+ .pwm_en_mask = MISC_A_EN,
+ },
+ {
+ .reg_offset = REG_PWM_B,
+ .clk_sel_shift = MISC_B_CLK_SEL_SHIFT,
+ .clk_div_shift = MISC_B_CLK_DIV_SHIFT,
+ .clk_en_mask = MISC_B_CLK_EN,
+ .pwm_en_mask = MISC_B_EN,
+ }
+};
+
+struct meson_pwm_channel {
+ unsigned int hi;
+ unsigned int lo;
+ u8 pre_div;
+
+ struct clk *clk_parent;
+ struct clk_mux mux;
+ struct clk *clk;
+};
+
+struct meson_pwm_data {
+ const char * const *parent_names;
+ unsigned int num_parents;
+};
+
+struct meson_pwm {
+ struct pwm_chip chip;
+ const struct meson_pwm_data *data;
+ struct meson_pwm_channel channels[MESON_NUM_PWMS];
+ void __iomem *base;
+ /*
+ * Protects register (write) access to the REG_MISC_AB register
+ * that is shared between the two PWMs.
+ */
+ spinlock_t lock;
+};
+
+static inline struct meson_pwm *to_meson_pwm(struct pwm_chip *chip)
+{
+ return container_of(chip, struct meson_pwm, chip);
+}
+
+static int meson_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip);
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm];
+ struct device *dev = chip->dev;
+ int err;
+
+ if (channel->clk_parent) {
+ err = clk_set_parent(channel->clk, channel->clk_parent);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to set parent %s for %s: %d\n",
+ __clk_get_name(channel->clk_parent),
+ __clk_get_name(channel->clk), err);
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ err = clk_prepare_enable(channel->clk);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock %s: %d\n",
+ __clk_get_name(channel->clk), err);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void meson_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip);
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm];
+
+ clk_disable_unprepare(channel->clk);
+}
+
+static int meson_pwm_calc(struct meson_pwm *meson, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm];
+ unsigned int pre_div, cnt, duty_cnt;
+ unsigned long fin_freq;
+ u64 duty, period;
+
+ duty = state->duty_cycle;
+ period = state->period;
+
+ /*
+ * Note this is wrong. The result is an output wave that isn't really
+ * inverted and so is wrongly identified by .get_state as normal.
+ * Fixing this needs some care however as some machines might rely on
+ * this.
+ */
+ if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
+ duty = period - duty;
+
+ fin_freq = clk_get_rate(channel->clk);
+ if (fin_freq == 0) {
+ dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "invalid source clock frequency\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(meson->chip.dev, "fin_freq: %lu Hz\n", fin_freq);
+
+ pre_div = div64_u64(fin_freq * period, NSEC_PER_SEC * 0xffffLL);
+ if (pre_div > MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK) {
+ dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "unable to get period pre_div\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ cnt = div64_u64(fin_freq * period, NSEC_PER_SEC * (pre_div + 1));
+ if (cnt > 0xffff) {
+ dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "unable to get period cnt\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(meson->chip.dev, "period=%llu pre_div=%u cnt=%u\n", period,
+ pre_div, cnt);
+
+ if (duty == period) {
+ channel->pre_div = pre_div;
+ channel->hi = cnt;
+ channel->lo = 0;
+ } else if (duty == 0) {
+ channel->pre_div = pre_div;
+ channel->hi = 0;
+ channel->lo = cnt;
+ } else {
+ /* Then check is we can have the duty with the same pre_div */
+ duty_cnt = div64_u64(fin_freq * duty, NSEC_PER_SEC * (pre_div + 1));
+ if (duty_cnt > 0xffff) {
+ dev_err(meson->chip.dev, "unable to get duty cycle\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(meson->chip.dev, "duty=%llu pre_div=%u duty_cnt=%u\n",
+ duty, pre_div, duty_cnt);
+
+ channel->pre_div = pre_div;
+ channel->hi = duty_cnt;
+ channel->lo = cnt - duty_cnt;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void meson_pwm_enable(struct meson_pwm *meson, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm];
+ struct meson_pwm_channel_data *channel_data;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 value;
+
+ channel_data = &meson_pwm_per_channel_data[pwm->hwpwm];
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&meson->lock, flags);
+
+ value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
+ value &= ~(MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK << channel_data->clk_div_shift);
+ value |= channel->pre_div << channel_data->clk_div_shift;
+ value |= channel_data->clk_en_mask;
+ writel(value, meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
+
+ value = FIELD_PREP(PWM_HIGH_MASK, channel->hi) |
+ FIELD_PREP(PWM_LOW_MASK, channel->lo);
+ writel(value, meson->base + channel_data->reg_offset);
+
+ value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
+ value |= channel_data->pwm_en_mask;
+ writel(value, meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&meson->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void meson_pwm_disable(struct meson_pwm *meson, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ u32 value;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&meson->lock, flags);
+
+ value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
+ value &= ~meson_pwm_per_channel_data[pwm->hwpwm].pwm_en_mask;
+ writel(value, meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
+
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&meson->lock, flags);
+}
+
+static int meson_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip);
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm];
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (!state->enabled) {
+ if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED) {
+ /*
+ * This IP block revision doesn't have an "always high"
+ * setting which we can use for "inverted disabled".
+ * Instead we achieve this using the same settings
+ * that we use a pre_div of 0 (to get the shortest
+ * possible duration for one "count") and
+ * "period == duty_cycle". This results in a signal
+ * which is LOW for one "count", while being HIGH for
+ * the rest of the (so the signal is HIGH for slightly
+ * less than 100% of the period, but this is the best
+ * we can achieve).
+ */
+ channel->pre_div = 0;
+ channel->hi = ~0;
+ channel->lo = 0;
+
+ meson_pwm_enable(meson, pwm);
+ } else {
+ meson_pwm_disable(meson, pwm);
+ }
+ } else {
+ err = meson_pwm_calc(meson, pwm, state);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ meson_pwm_enable(meson, pwm);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int meson_pwm_cnt_to_ns(struct pwm_chip *chip,
+ struct pwm_device *pwm, u32 cnt)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip);
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel;
+ unsigned long fin_freq;
+ u32 fin_ns;
+
+ /* to_meson_pwm() can only be used after .get_state() is called */
+ channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm];
+
+ fin_freq = clk_get_rate(channel->clk);
+ if (fin_freq == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ fin_ns = div_u64(NSEC_PER_SEC, fin_freq);
+
+ return cnt * fin_ns * (channel->pre_div + 1);
+}
+
+static int meson_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+ struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm *meson = to_meson_pwm(chip);
+ struct meson_pwm_channel_data *channel_data;
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel;
+ u32 value, tmp;
+
+ if (!state)
+ return 0;
+
+ channel = &meson->channels[pwm->hwpwm];
+ channel_data = &meson_pwm_per_channel_data[pwm->hwpwm];
+
+ value = readl(meson->base + REG_MISC_AB);
+
+ tmp = channel_data->pwm_en_mask | channel_data->clk_en_mask;
+ state->enabled = (value & tmp) == tmp;
+
+ tmp = value >> channel_data->clk_div_shift;
+ channel->pre_div = FIELD_GET(MISC_CLK_DIV_MASK, tmp);
+
+ value = readl(meson->base + channel_data->reg_offset);
+
+ channel->lo = FIELD_GET(PWM_LOW_MASK, value);
+ channel->hi = FIELD_GET(PWM_HIGH_MASK, value);
+
+ state->period = meson_pwm_cnt_to_ns(chip, pwm, channel->lo + channel->hi);
+ state->duty_cycle = meson_pwm_cnt_to_ns(chip, pwm, channel->hi);
+
+ state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pwm_ops meson_pwm_ops = {
+ .request = meson_pwm_request,
+ .free = meson_pwm_free,
+ .apply = meson_pwm_apply,
+ .get_state = meson_pwm_get_state,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static const char * const pwm_meson8b_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "vid_pll", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3"
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_meson8b_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_meson8b_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_meson8b_parent_names),
+};
+
+static const char * const pwm_gxbb_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "hdmi_pll", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3"
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_gxbb_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_gxbb_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_gxbb_parent_names),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Only the 2 first inputs of the GXBB AO PWMs are valid
+ * The last 2 are grounded
+ */
+static const char * const pwm_gxbb_ao_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "clk81"
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_gxbb_ao_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_gxbb_ao_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_gxbb_ao_parent_names),
+};
+
+static const char * const pwm_axg_ee_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "fclk_div5", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3"
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_axg_ee_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_axg_ee_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_axg_ee_parent_names),
+};
+
+static const char * const pwm_axg_ao_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "axg_ao_clk81", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div5"
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_axg_ao_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_axg_ao_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_axg_ao_parent_names),
+};
+
+static const char * const pwm_g12a_ao_ab_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "g12a_ao_clk81", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div5"
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_g12a_ao_ab_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_g12a_ao_ab_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_g12a_ao_ab_parent_names),
+};
+
+static const char * const pwm_g12a_ao_cd_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "g12a_ao_clk81",
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_g12a_ao_cd_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_g12a_ao_cd_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_g12a_ao_cd_parent_names),
+};
+
+static const char * const pwm_g12a_ee_parent_names[] = {
+ "xtal", "hdmi_pll", "fclk_div4", "fclk_div3"
+};
+
+static const struct meson_pwm_data pwm_g12a_ee_data = {
+ .parent_names = pwm_g12a_ee_parent_names,
+ .num_parents = ARRAY_SIZE(pwm_g12a_ee_parent_names),
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id meson_pwm_matches[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson8b-pwm",
+ .data = &pwm_meson8b_data
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-pwm",
+ .data = &pwm_gxbb_data
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-ao-pwm",
+ .data = &pwm_gxbb_ao_data
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-ee-pwm",
+ .data = &pwm_axg_ee_data
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-ao-pwm",
+ .data = &pwm_axg_ao_data
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-ee-pwm",
+ .data = &pwm_g12a_ee_data
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-ao-pwm-ab",
+ .data = &pwm_g12a_ao_ab_data
+ },
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-g12a-ao-pwm-cd",
+ .data = &pwm_g12a_ao_cd_data
+ },
+ {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_pwm_matches);
+
+static int meson_pwm_init_channels(struct meson_pwm *meson)
+{
+ struct device *dev = meson->chip.dev;
+ struct clk_init_data init;
+ unsigned int i;
+ char name[255];
+ int err;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < meson->chip.npwm; i++) {
+ struct meson_pwm_channel *channel = &meson->channels[i];
+
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "%s#mux%u", dev_name(dev), i);
+
+ init.name = name;
+ init.ops = &clk_mux_ops;
+ init.flags = 0;
+ init.parent_names = meson->data->parent_names;
+ init.num_parents = meson->data->num_parents;
+
+ channel->mux.reg = meson->base + REG_MISC_AB;
+ channel->mux.shift =
+ meson_pwm_per_channel_data[i].clk_sel_shift;
+ channel->mux.mask = MISC_CLK_SEL_MASK;
+ channel->mux.flags = 0;
+ channel->mux.lock = &meson->lock;
+ channel->mux.table = NULL;
+ channel->mux.hw.init = &init;
+
+ channel->clk = devm_clk_register(dev, &channel->mux.hw);
+ if (IS_ERR(channel->clk)) {
+ err = PTR_ERR(channel->clk);
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to register %s: %d\n", name, err);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "clkin%u", i);
+
+ channel->clk_parent = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, name);
+ if (IS_ERR(channel->clk_parent))
+ return PTR_ERR(channel->clk_parent);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int meson_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct meson_pwm *meson;
+ int err;
+
+ meson = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*meson), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!meson)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ meson->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(meson->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(meson->base);
+
+ spin_lock_init(&meson->lock);
+ meson->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
+ meson->chip.ops = &meson_pwm_ops;
+ meson->chip.npwm = MESON_NUM_PWMS;
+
+ meson->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
+
+ err = meson_pwm_init_channels(meson);
+ if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
+ err = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &meson->chip);
+ if (err < 0) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to register PWM chip: %d\n", err);
+ return err;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver meson_pwm_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "meson-pwm",
+ .of_match_table = meson_pwm_matches,
+ },
+ .probe = meson_pwm_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(meson_pwm_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson PWM Generator driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");