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-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/Build13
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c806
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/cfi_regs.h25
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/elf.h6
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/endianness.h9
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/special.h21
-rw-r--r--tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c145
7 files changed, 1025 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/Build b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/Build
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9f7869b5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/Build
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+objtool-y += special.o
+objtool-y += decode.o
+
+inat_tables_script = ../arch/x86/tools/gen-insn-attr-x86.awk
+inat_tables_maps = ../arch/x86/lib/x86-opcode-map.txt
+
+$(OUTPUT)arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c: $(inat_tables_script) $(inat_tables_maps)
+ $(call rule_mkdir)
+ $(Q)$(call echo-cmd,gen)$(AWK) -f $(inat_tables_script) $(inat_tables_maps) > $@
+
+$(OUTPUT)arch/x86/decode.o: $(OUTPUT)arch/x86/lib/inat-tables.c
+
+CFLAGS_decode.o += -I$(OUTPUT)arch/x86/lib
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1ed49ab4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/decode.c
@@ -0,0 +1,806 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#define unlikely(cond) (cond)
+#include <asm/insn.h>
+#include "../../../arch/x86/lib/inat.c"
+#include "../../../arch/x86/lib/insn.c"
+
+#define CONFIG_64BIT 1
+#include <asm/nops.h>
+
+#include <asm/orc_types.h>
+#include <objtool/check.h>
+#include <objtool/elf.h>
+#include <objtool/arch.h>
+#include <objtool/warn.h>
+#include <objtool/endianness.h>
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
+#include <arch/elf.h>
+
+static int is_x86_64(const struct elf *elf)
+{
+ switch (elf->ehdr.e_machine) {
+ case EM_X86_64:
+ return 1;
+ case EM_386:
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ WARN("unexpected ELF machine type %d", elf->ehdr.e_machine);
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+bool arch_callee_saved_reg(unsigned char reg)
+{
+ switch (reg) {
+ case CFI_BP:
+ case CFI_BX:
+ case CFI_R12:
+ case CFI_R13:
+ case CFI_R14:
+ case CFI_R15:
+ return true;
+
+ case CFI_AX:
+ case CFI_CX:
+ case CFI_DX:
+ case CFI_SI:
+ case CFI_DI:
+ case CFI_SP:
+ case CFI_R8:
+ case CFI_R9:
+ case CFI_R10:
+ case CFI_R11:
+ case CFI_RA:
+ default:
+ return false;
+ }
+}
+
+unsigned long arch_dest_reloc_offset(int addend)
+{
+ return addend + 4;
+}
+
+unsigned long arch_jump_destination(struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ return insn->offset + insn->len + insn->immediate;
+}
+
+#define ADD_OP(op) \
+ if (!(op = calloc(1, sizeof(*op)))) \
+ return -1; \
+ else for (list_add_tail(&op->list, ops_list); op; op = NULL)
+
+/*
+ * Helpers to decode ModRM/SIB:
+ *
+ * r/m| AX CX DX BX | SP | BP | SI DI |
+ * | R8 R9 R10 R11 | R12 | R13 | R14 R15 |
+ * Mod+----------------+-----+-----+---------+
+ * 00 | [r/m] |[SIB]|[IP+]| [r/m] |
+ * 01 | [r/m + d8] |[S+d]| [r/m + d8] |
+ * 10 | [r/m + d32] |[S+D]| [r/m + d32] |
+ * 11 | r/ m |
+ */
+
+#define mod_is_mem() (modrm_mod != 3)
+#define mod_is_reg() (modrm_mod == 3)
+
+#define is_RIP() ((modrm_rm & 7) == CFI_BP && modrm_mod == 0)
+#define have_SIB() ((modrm_rm & 7) == CFI_SP && mod_is_mem())
+
+#define rm_is(reg) (have_SIB() ? \
+ sib_base == (reg) && sib_index == CFI_SP : \
+ modrm_rm == (reg))
+
+#define rm_is_mem(reg) (mod_is_mem() && !is_RIP() && rm_is(reg))
+#define rm_is_reg(reg) (mod_is_reg() && modrm_rm == (reg))
+
+static bool has_notrack_prefix(struct insn *insn)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < insn->prefixes.nbytes; i++) {
+ if (insn->prefixes.bytes[i] == 0x3e)
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+int arch_decode_instruction(struct objtool_file *file, const struct section *sec,
+ unsigned long offset, unsigned int maxlen,
+ unsigned int *len, enum insn_type *type,
+ unsigned long *immediate,
+ struct list_head *ops_list)
+{
+ const struct elf *elf = file->elf;
+ struct insn insn;
+ int x86_64, ret;
+ unsigned char op1, op2, op3, prefix,
+ rex = 0, rex_b = 0, rex_r = 0, rex_w = 0, rex_x = 0,
+ modrm = 0, modrm_mod = 0, modrm_rm = 0, modrm_reg = 0,
+ sib = 0, /* sib_scale = 0, */ sib_index = 0, sib_base = 0;
+ struct stack_op *op = NULL;
+ struct symbol *sym;
+ u64 imm;
+
+ x86_64 = is_x86_64(elf);
+ if (x86_64 == -1)
+ return -1;
+
+ ret = insn_decode(&insn, sec->data->d_buf + offset, maxlen,
+ x86_64 ? INSN_MODE_64 : INSN_MODE_32);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ WARN("can't decode instruction at %s:0x%lx", sec->name, offset);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ *len = insn.length;
+ *type = INSN_OTHER;
+
+ if (insn.vex_prefix.nbytes)
+ return 0;
+
+ prefix = insn.prefixes.bytes[0];
+
+ op1 = insn.opcode.bytes[0];
+ op2 = insn.opcode.bytes[1];
+ op3 = insn.opcode.bytes[2];
+
+ if (insn.rex_prefix.nbytes) {
+ rex = insn.rex_prefix.bytes[0];
+ rex_w = X86_REX_W(rex) >> 3;
+ rex_r = X86_REX_R(rex) >> 2;
+ rex_x = X86_REX_X(rex) >> 1;
+ rex_b = X86_REX_B(rex);
+ }
+
+ if (insn.modrm.nbytes) {
+ modrm = insn.modrm.bytes[0];
+ modrm_mod = X86_MODRM_MOD(modrm);
+ modrm_reg = X86_MODRM_REG(modrm) + 8*rex_r;
+ modrm_rm = X86_MODRM_RM(modrm) + 8*rex_b;
+ }
+
+ if (insn.sib.nbytes) {
+ sib = insn.sib.bytes[0];
+ /* sib_scale = X86_SIB_SCALE(sib); */
+ sib_index = X86_SIB_INDEX(sib) + 8*rex_x;
+ sib_base = X86_SIB_BASE(sib) + 8*rex_b;
+ }
+
+ switch (op1) {
+
+ case 0x1:
+ case 0x29:
+ if (rex_w && rm_is_reg(CFI_SP)) {
+
+ /* add/sub reg, %rsp */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
+ op->src.reg = modrm_reg;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x50 ... 0x57:
+
+ /* push reg */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = (op1 & 0x7) + 8*rex_b;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSH;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 0x58 ... 0x5f:
+
+ /* pop reg */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_POP;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = (op1 & 0x7) + 8*rex_b;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 0x68:
+ case 0x6a:
+ /* push immediate */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_CONST;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSH;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x70 ... 0x7f:
+ *type = INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL;
+ break;
+
+ case 0x80 ... 0x83:
+ /*
+ * 1000 00sw : mod OP r/m : immediate
+ *
+ * s - sign extend immediate
+ * w - imm8 / imm32
+ *
+ * OP: 000 ADD 100 AND
+ * 001 OR 101 SUB
+ * 010 ADC 110 XOR
+ * 011 SBB 111 CMP
+ */
+
+ /* 64bit only */
+ if (!rex_w)
+ break;
+
+ /* %rsp target only */
+ if (!rm_is_reg(CFI_SP))
+ break;
+
+ imm = insn.immediate.value;
+ if (op1 & 2) { /* sign extend */
+ if (op1 & 1) { /* imm32 */
+ imm <<= 32;
+ imm = (s64)imm >> 32;
+ } else { /* imm8 */
+ imm <<= 56;
+ imm = (s64)imm >> 56;
+ }
+ }
+
+ switch (modrm_reg & 7) {
+ case 5:
+ imm = -imm;
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case 0:
+ /* add/sub imm, %rsp */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->src.offset = imm;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 4:
+ /* and imm, %rsp */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_AND;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->src.offset = insn.immediate.value;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ /* WARN ? */
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 0x89:
+ if (!rex_w)
+ break;
+
+ if (modrm_reg == CFI_SP) {
+
+ if (mod_is_reg()) {
+ /* mov %rsp, reg */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = modrm_rm;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ } else {
+ /* skip RIP relative displacement */
+ if (is_RIP())
+ break;
+
+ /* skip nontrivial SIB */
+ if (have_SIB()) {
+ modrm_rm = sib_base;
+ if (sib_index != CFI_SP)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* mov %rsp, disp(%reg) */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG_INDIRECT;
+ op->dest.reg = modrm_rm;
+ op->dest.offset = insn.displacement.value;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (rm_is_reg(CFI_SP)) {
+
+ /* mov reg, %rsp */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = modrm_reg;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* fallthrough */
+ case 0x88:
+ if (!rex_w)
+ break;
+
+ if (rm_is_mem(CFI_BP)) {
+
+ /* mov reg, disp(%rbp) */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = modrm_reg;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG_INDIRECT;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_BP;
+ op->dest.offset = insn.displacement.value;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (rm_is_mem(CFI_SP)) {
+
+ /* mov reg, disp(%rsp) */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = modrm_reg;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG_INDIRECT;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->dest.offset = insn.displacement.value;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 0x8b:
+ if (!rex_w)
+ break;
+
+ if (rm_is_mem(CFI_BP)) {
+
+ /* mov disp(%rbp), reg */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG_INDIRECT;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_BP;
+ op->src.offset = insn.displacement.value;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = modrm_reg;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (rm_is_mem(CFI_SP)) {
+
+ /* mov disp(%rsp), reg */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG_INDIRECT;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->src.offset = insn.displacement.value;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = modrm_reg;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 0x8d:
+ if (mod_is_reg()) {
+ WARN("invalid LEA encoding at %s:0x%lx", sec->name, offset);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* skip non 64bit ops */
+ if (!rex_w)
+ break;
+
+ /* skip RIP relative displacement */
+ if (is_RIP())
+ break;
+
+ /* skip nontrivial SIB */
+ if (have_SIB()) {
+ modrm_rm = sib_base;
+ if (sib_index != CFI_SP)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* lea disp(%src), %dst */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.offset = insn.displacement.value;
+ if (!op->src.offset) {
+ /* lea (%src), %dst */
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ } else {
+ /* lea disp(%src), %dst */
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
+ }
+ op->src.reg = modrm_rm;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = modrm_reg;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x8f:
+ /* pop to mem */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_POP;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_MEM;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x90:
+ *type = INSN_NOP;
+ break;
+
+ case 0x9c:
+ /* pushf */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_CONST;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSHF;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x9d:
+ /* popf */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_POPF;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_MEM;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0x0f:
+
+ if (op2 == 0x01) {
+
+ if (modrm == 0xca)
+ *type = INSN_CLAC;
+ else if (modrm == 0xcb)
+ *type = INSN_STAC;
+
+ } else if (op2 >= 0x80 && op2 <= 0x8f) {
+
+ *type = INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL;
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0x05 || op2 == 0x07 || op2 == 0x34 ||
+ op2 == 0x35) {
+
+ /* sysenter, sysret */
+ *type = INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH;
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0x0b || op2 == 0xb9) {
+
+ /* ud2 */
+ *type = INSN_BUG;
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0x0d || op2 == 0x1f) {
+
+ /* nopl/nopw */
+ *type = INSN_NOP;
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0x1e) {
+
+ if (prefix == 0xf3 && (modrm == 0xfa || modrm == 0xfb))
+ *type = INSN_ENDBR;
+
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0x38 && op3 == 0xf8) {
+ if (insn.prefixes.nbytes == 1 &&
+ insn.prefixes.bytes[0] == 0xf2) {
+ /* ENQCMD cannot be used in the kernel. */
+ WARN("ENQCMD instruction at %s:%lx", sec->name,
+ offset);
+ }
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0xa0 || op2 == 0xa8) {
+
+ /* push fs/gs */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_CONST;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSH;
+ }
+
+ } else if (op2 == 0xa1 || op2 == 0xa9) {
+
+ /* pop fs/gs */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_POP;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_MEM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 0xc9:
+ /*
+ * leave
+ *
+ * equivalent to:
+ * mov bp, sp
+ * pop bp
+ */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_REG;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_BP;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ }
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_POP;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_BP;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0xcc:
+ /* int3 */
+ *type = INSN_TRAP;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xe3:
+ /* jecxz/jrcxz */
+ *type = INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xe9:
+ case 0xeb:
+ *type = INSN_JUMP_UNCONDITIONAL;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xc2:
+ case 0xc3:
+ *type = INSN_RETURN;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xc7: /* mov imm, r/m */
+ if (!opts.noinstr)
+ break;
+
+ if (insn.length == 3+4+4 && !strncmp(sec->name, ".init.text", 10)) {
+ struct reloc *immr, *disp;
+ struct symbol *func;
+ int idx;
+
+ immr = find_reloc_by_dest(elf, (void *)sec, offset+3);
+ disp = find_reloc_by_dest(elf, (void *)sec, offset+7);
+
+ if (!immr || strcmp(immr->sym->name, "pv_ops"))
+ break;
+
+ idx = (immr->addend + 8) / sizeof(void *);
+
+ func = disp->sym;
+ if (disp->sym->type == STT_SECTION)
+ func = find_symbol_by_offset(disp->sym->sec, disp->addend);
+ if (!func) {
+ WARN("no func for pv_ops[]");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ objtool_pv_add(file, idx, func);
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ case 0xcf: /* iret */
+ /*
+ * Handle sync_core(), which has an IRET to self.
+ * All other IRET are in STT_NONE entry code.
+ */
+ sym = find_symbol_containing(sec, offset);
+ if (sym && sym->type == STT_FUNC) {
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ /* add $40, %rsp */
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_ADD;
+ op->src.reg = CFI_SP;
+ op->src.offset = 5*8;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_REG;
+ op->dest.reg = CFI_SP;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* fallthrough */
+
+ case 0xca: /* retf */
+ case 0xcb: /* retf */
+ *type = INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xe0: /* loopne */
+ case 0xe1: /* loope */
+ case 0xe2: /* loop */
+ *type = INSN_JUMP_CONDITIONAL;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xe8:
+ *type = INSN_CALL;
+ /*
+ * For the impact on the stack, a CALL behaves like
+ * a PUSH of an immediate value (the return address).
+ */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_CONST;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSH;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case 0xfc:
+ *type = INSN_CLD;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xfd:
+ *type = INSN_STD;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xff:
+ if (modrm_reg == 2 || modrm_reg == 3) {
+
+ *type = INSN_CALL_DYNAMIC;
+ if (has_notrack_prefix(&insn))
+ WARN("notrack prefix found at %s:0x%lx", sec->name, offset);
+
+ } else if (modrm_reg == 4) {
+
+ *type = INSN_JUMP_DYNAMIC;
+ if (has_notrack_prefix(&insn))
+ WARN("notrack prefix found at %s:0x%lx", sec->name, offset);
+
+ } else if (modrm_reg == 5) {
+
+ /* jmpf */
+ *type = INSN_CONTEXT_SWITCH;
+
+ } else if (modrm_reg == 6) {
+
+ /* push from mem */
+ ADD_OP(op) {
+ op->src.type = OP_SRC_CONST;
+ op->dest.type = OP_DEST_PUSH;
+ }
+ }
+
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ *immediate = insn.immediate.nbytes ? insn.immediate.value : 0;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void arch_initial_func_cfi_state(struct cfi_init_state *state)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CFI_NUM_REGS; i++) {
+ state->regs[i].base = CFI_UNDEFINED;
+ state->regs[i].offset = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* initial CFA (call frame address) */
+ state->cfa.base = CFI_SP;
+ state->cfa.offset = 8;
+
+ /* initial RA (return address) */
+ state->regs[CFI_RA].base = CFI_CFA;
+ state->regs[CFI_RA].offset = -8;
+}
+
+const char *arch_nop_insn(int len)
+{
+ static const char nops[5][5] = {
+ { BYTES_NOP1 },
+ { BYTES_NOP2 },
+ { BYTES_NOP3 },
+ { BYTES_NOP4 },
+ { BYTES_NOP5 },
+ };
+
+ if (len < 1 || len > 5) {
+ WARN("invalid NOP size: %d\n", len);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return nops[len-1];
+}
+
+#define BYTE_RET 0xC3
+
+const char *arch_ret_insn(int len)
+{
+ static const char ret[5][5] = {
+ { BYTE_RET },
+ { BYTE_RET, 0xcc },
+ { BYTE_RET, 0xcc, BYTES_NOP1 },
+ { BYTE_RET, 0xcc, BYTES_NOP2 },
+ { BYTE_RET, 0xcc, BYTES_NOP3 },
+ };
+
+ if (len < 1 || len > 5) {
+ WARN("invalid RET size: %d\n", len);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return ret[len-1];
+}
+
+int arch_decode_hint_reg(u8 sp_reg, int *base)
+{
+ switch (sp_reg) {
+ case ORC_REG_UNDEFINED:
+ *base = CFI_UNDEFINED;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_SP:
+ *base = CFI_SP;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_BP:
+ *base = CFI_BP;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_SP_INDIRECT:
+ *base = CFI_SP_INDIRECT;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_R10:
+ *base = CFI_R10;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_R13:
+ *base = CFI_R13;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_DI:
+ *base = CFI_DI;
+ break;
+ case ORC_REG_DX:
+ *base = CFI_DX;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+bool arch_is_retpoline(struct symbol *sym)
+{
+ return !strncmp(sym->name, "__x86_indirect_", 15);
+}
+
+bool arch_is_rethunk(struct symbol *sym)
+{
+ return !strcmp(sym->name, "__x86_return_thunk");
+}
+
+bool arch_is_embedded_insn(struct symbol *sym)
+{
+ return !strcmp(sym->name, "retbleed_return_thunk") ||
+ !strcmp(sym->name, "srso_safe_ret");
+}
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/cfi_regs.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/cfi_regs.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0579d22c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/cfi_regs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+
+#ifndef _OBJTOOL_CFI_REGS_H
+#define _OBJTOOL_CFI_REGS_H
+
+#define CFI_AX 0
+#define CFI_CX 1
+#define CFI_DX 2
+#define CFI_BX 3
+#define CFI_SP 4
+#define CFI_BP 5
+#define CFI_SI 6
+#define CFI_DI 7
+#define CFI_R8 8
+#define CFI_R9 9
+#define CFI_R10 10
+#define CFI_R11 11
+#define CFI_R12 12
+#define CFI_R13 13
+#define CFI_R14 14
+#define CFI_R15 15
+#define CFI_RA 16
+#define CFI_NUM_REGS 17
+
+#endif /* _OBJTOOL_CFI_REGS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/elf.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/elf.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69cc4264b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/elf.h
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#ifndef _OBJTOOL_ARCH_ELF
+#define _OBJTOOL_ARCH_ELF
+
+#define R_NONE R_X86_64_NONE
+
+#endif /* _OBJTOOL_ARCH_ELF */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/endianness.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/endianness.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c362527d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/endianness.h
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+#define _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H
+
+#include <endian.h>
+
+#define __TARGET_BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+
+#endif /* _ARCH_ENDIANNESS_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/special.h b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/special.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f2918f789
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/include/arch/special.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+#ifndef _X86_ARCH_SPECIAL_H
+#define _X86_ARCH_SPECIAL_H
+
+#define EX_ENTRY_SIZE 12
+#define EX_ORIG_OFFSET 0
+#define EX_NEW_OFFSET 4
+
+#define JUMP_ENTRY_SIZE 16
+#define JUMP_ORIG_OFFSET 0
+#define JUMP_NEW_OFFSET 4
+#define JUMP_KEY_OFFSET 8
+
+#define ALT_ENTRY_SIZE 12
+#define ALT_ORIG_OFFSET 0
+#define ALT_NEW_OFFSET 4
+#define ALT_FEATURE_OFFSET 8
+#define ALT_ORIG_LEN_OFFSET 10
+#define ALT_NEW_LEN_OFFSET 11
+
+#endif /* _X86_ARCH_SPECIAL_H */
diff --git a/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7c97b7391
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/objtool/arch/x86/special.c
@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <objtool/special.h>
+#include <objtool/builtin.h>
+
+#define X86_FEATURE_POPCNT (4 * 32 + 23)
+#define X86_FEATURE_SMAP (9 * 32 + 20)
+
+void arch_handle_alternative(unsigned short feature, struct special_alt *alt)
+{
+ switch (feature) {
+ case X86_FEATURE_SMAP:
+ /*
+ * If UACCESS validation is enabled; force that alternative;
+ * otherwise force it the other way.
+ *
+ * What we want to avoid is having both the original and the
+ * alternative code flow at the same time, in that case we can
+ * find paths that see the STAC but take the NOP instead of
+ * CLAC and the other way around.
+ */
+ if (opts.uaccess)
+ alt->skip_orig = true;
+ else
+ alt->skip_alt = true;
+ break;
+ case X86_FEATURE_POPCNT:
+ /*
+ * It has been requested that we don't validate the !POPCNT
+ * feature path which is a "very very small percentage of
+ * machines".
+ */
+ alt->skip_orig = true;
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+bool arch_support_alt_relocation(struct special_alt *special_alt,
+ struct instruction *insn,
+ struct reloc *reloc)
+{
+ /*
+ * The x86 alternatives code adjusts the offsets only when it
+ * encounters a branch instruction at the very beginning of the
+ * replacement group.
+ */
+ return insn->offset == special_alt->new_off &&
+ (insn->type == INSN_CALL || is_jump(insn));
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are 3 basic jump table patterns:
+ *
+ * 1. jmpq *[rodata addr](,%reg,8)
+ *
+ * This is the most common case by far. It jumps to an address in a simple
+ * jump table which is stored in .rodata.
+ *
+ * 2. jmpq *[rodata addr](%rip)
+ *
+ * This is caused by a rare GCC quirk, currently only seen in three driver
+ * functions in the kernel, only with certain obscure non-distro configs.
+ *
+ * As part of an optimization, GCC makes a copy of an existing switch jump
+ * table, modifies it, and then hard-codes the jump (albeit with an indirect
+ * jump) to use a single entry in the table. The rest of the jump table and
+ * some of its jump targets remain as dead code.
+ *
+ * In such a case we can just crudely ignore all unreachable instruction
+ * warnings for the entire object file. Ideally we would just ignore them
+ * for the function, but that would require redesigning the code quite a
+ * bit. And honestly that's just not worth doing: unreachable instruction
+ * warnings are of questionable value anyway, and this is such a rare issue.
+ *
+ * 3. mov [rodata addr],%reg1
+ * ... some instructions ...
+ * jmpq *(%reg1,%reg2,8)
+ *
+ * This is a fairly uncommon pattern which is new for GCC 6. As of this
+ * writing, there are 11 occurrences of it in the allmodconfig kernel.
+ *
+ * As of GCC 7 there are quite a few more of these and the 'in between' code
+ * is significant. Esp. with KASAN enabled some of the code between the mov
+ * and jmpq uses .rodata itself, which can confuse things.
+ *
+ * TODO: Once we have DWARF CFI and smarter instruction decoding logic,
+ * ensure the same register is used in the mov and jump instructions.
+ *
+ * NOTE: RETPOLINE made it harder still to decode dynamic jumps.
+ */
+struct reloc *arch_find_switch_table(struct objtool_file *file,
+ struct instruction *insn)
+{
+ struct reloc *text_reloc, *rodata_reloc;
+ struct section *table_sec;
+ unsigned long table_offset;
+
+ /* look for a relocation which references .rodata */
+ text_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest_range(file->elf, insn->sec,
+ insn->offset, insn->len);
+ if (!text_reloc || text_reloc->sym->type != STT_SECTION ||
+ !text_reloc->sym->sec->rodata)
+ return NULL;
+
+ table_offset = text_reloc->addend;
+ table_sec = text_reloc->sym->sec;
+
+ if (text_reloc->type == R_X86_64_PC32)
+ table_offset += 4;
+
+ /*
+ * Make sure the .rodata address isn't associated with a
+ * symbol. GCC jump tables are anonymous data.
+ *
+ * Also support C jump tables which are in the same format as
+ * switch jump tables. For objtool to recognize them, they
+ * need to be placed in the C_JUMP_TABLE_SECTION section. They
+ * have symbols associated with them.
+ */
+ if (find_symbol_containing(table_sec, table_offset) &&
+ strcmp(table_sec->name, C_JUMP_TABLE_SECTION))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Each table entry has a rela associated with it. The rela
+ * should reference text in the same function as the original
+ * instruction.
+ */
+ rodata_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest(file->elf, table_sec, table_offset);
+ if (!rodata_reloc)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Use of RIP-relative switch jumps is quite rare, and
+ * indicates a rare GCC quirk/bug which can leave dead
+ * code behind.
+ */
+ if (text_reloc->type == R_X86_64_PC32)
+ file->ignore_unreachables = true;
+
+ return rodata_reloc;
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-04 22:57:55 +0000