summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c')
-rw-r--r--tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c1781
1 files changed, 1781 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b605a70d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_verifier.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1781 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Testsuite for eBPF verifier
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 PLUMgrid, http://plumgrid.com
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 Facebook
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Covalent IO, Inc. http://covalent.io
+ */
+
+#include <endian.h>
+#include <asm/types.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+#include <linux/unistd.h>
+#include <linux/filter.h>
+#include <linux/bpf_perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/bpf.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/btf.h>
+
+#include <bpf/btf.h>
+#include <bpf/bpf.h>
+#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GENHDR
+# include "autoconf.h"
+#else
+# if defined(__i386) || defined(__x86_64) || defined(__s390x__) || defined(__aarch64__)
+# define CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 1
+# endif
+#endif
+#include "cap_helpers.h"
+#include "bpf_rand.h"
+#include "bpf_util.h"
+#include "test_btf.h"
+#include "../../../include/linux/filter.h"
+
+#ifndef ENOTSUPP
+#define ENOTSUPP 524
+#endif
+
+#define MAX_INSNS BPF_MAXINSNS
+#define MAX_EXPECTED_INSNS 32
+#define MAX_UNEXPECTED_INSNS 32
+#define MAX_TEST_INSNS 1000000
+#define MAX_FIXUPS 8
+#define MAX_NR_MAPS 23
+#define MAX_TEST_RUNS 8
+#define POINTER_VALUE 0xcafe4all
+#define TEST_DATA_LEN 64
+#define MAX_FUNC_INFOS 8
+#define MAX_BTF_STRINGS 256
+#define MAX_BTF_TYPES 256
+
+#define INSN_OFF_MASK ((__s16)0xFFFF)
+#define INSN_IMM_MASK ((__s32)0xFFFFFFFF)
+#define SKIP_INSNS() BPF_RAW_INSN(0xde, 0xa, 0xd, 0xbeef, 0xdeadbeef)
+
+#define DEFAULT_LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL 4
+#define VERBOSE_LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL 1
+
+#define F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS (1 << 0)
+#define F_LOAD_WITH_STRICT_ALIGNMENT (1 << 1)
+
+/* need CAP_BPF, CAP_NET_ADMIN, CAP_PERFMON to load progs */
+#define ADMIN_CAPS (1ULL << CAP_NET_ADMIN | \
+ 1ULL << CAP_PERFMON | \
+ 1ULL << CAP_BPF)
+#define UNPRIV_SYSCTL "kernel/unprivileged_bpf_disabled"
+static bool unpriv_disabled = false;
+static int skips;
+static bool verbose = false;
+
+struct kfunc_btf_id_pair {
+ const char *kfunc;
+ int insn_idx;
+};
+
+struct bpf_test {
+ const char *descr;
+ struct bpf_insn insns[MAX_INSNS];
+ struct bpf_insn *fill_insns;
+ /* If specified, test engine looks for this sequence of
+ * instructions in the BPF program after loading. Allows to
+ * test rewrites applied by verifier. Use values
+ * INSN_OFF_MASK and INSN_IMM_MASK to mask `off` and `imm`
+ * fields if content does not matter. The test case fails if
+ * specified instructions are not found.
+ *
+ * The sequence could be split into sub-sequences by adding
+ * SKIP_INSNS instruction at the end of each sub-sequence. In
+ * such case sub-sequences are searched for one after another.
+ */
+ struct bpf_insn expected_insns[MAX_EXPECTED_INSNS];
+ /* If specified, test engine applies same pattern matching
+ * logic as for `expected_insns`. If the specified pattern is
+ * matched test case is marked as failed.
+ */
+ struct bpf_insn unexpected_insns[MAX_UNEXPECTED_INSNS];
+ int fixup_map_hash_8b[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_hash_48b[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_hash_16b[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_array_48b[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_sockmap[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_sockhash[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_xskmap[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_stacktrace[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_prog1[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_prog2[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_in_map[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_cgroup_storage[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_spin_lock[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_array_ro[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_array_wo[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_array_small[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_sk_storage_map[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_event_output[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_reuseport_array[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_ringbuf[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_timer[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ int fixup_map_kptr[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ struct kfunc_btf_id_pair fixup_kfunc_btf_id[MAX_FIXUPS];
+ /* Expected verifier log output for result REJECT or VERBOSE_ACCEPT.
+ * Can be a tab-separated sequence of expected strings. An empty string
+ * means no log verification.
+ */
+ const char *errstr;
+ const char *errstr_unpriv;
+ uint32_t insn_processed;
+ int prog_len;
+ enum {
+ UNDEF,
+ ACCEPT,
+ REJECT,
+ VERBOSE_ACCEPT,
+ } result, result_unpriv;
+ enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
+ uint8_t flags;
+ void (*fill_helper)(struct bpf_test *self);
+ int runs;
+#define bpf_testdata_struct_t \
+ struct { \
+ uint32_t retval, retval_unpriv; \
+ union { \
+ __u8 data[TEST_DATA_LEN]; \
+ __u64 data64[TEST_DATA_LEN / 8]; \
+ }; \
+ }
+ union {
+ bpf_testdata_struct_t;
+ bpf_testdata_struct_t retvals[MAX_TEST_RUNS];
+ };
+ enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
+ const char *kfunc;
+ struct bpf_func_info func_info[MAX_FUNC_INFOS];
+ int func_info_cnt;
+ char btf_strings[MAX_BTF_STRINGS];
+ /* A set of BTF types to load when specified,
+ * use macro definitions from test_btf.h,
+ * must end with BTF_END_RAW
+ */
+ __u32 btf_types[MAX_BTF_TYPES];
+};
+
+/* Note we want this to be 64 bit aligned so that the end of our array is
+ * actually the end of the structure.
+ */
+#define MAX_ENTRIES 11
+
+struct test_val {
+ unsigned int index;
+ int foo[MAX_ENTRIES];
+};
+
+struct other_val {
+ long long foo;
+ long long bar;
+};
+
+static void bpf_fill_ld_abs_vlan_push_pop(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ /* test: {skb->data[0], vlan_push} x 51 + {skb->data[0], vlan_pop} x 51 */
+#define PUSH_CNT 51
+ /* jump range is limited to 16 bit. PUSH_CNT of ld_abs needs room */
+ unsigned int len = (1 << 15) - PUSH_CNT * 2 * 5 * 6;
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
+ int i = 0, j, k = 0;
+
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
+loop:
+ for (j = 0; j < PUSH_CNT; j++) {
+ insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 0);
+ /* jump to error label */
+ insn[i] = BPF_JMP32_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0x34, len - i - 3);
+ i++;
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 1);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 2);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
+ BPF_FUNC_skb_vlan_push),
+ insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, len - i - 3);
+ i++;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 0; j < PUSH_CNT; j++) {
+ insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 0);
+ insn[i] = BPF_JMP32_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0x34, len - i - 3);
+ i++;
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
+ BPF_FUNC_skb_vlan_pop),
+ insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JNE, BPF_REG_0, 0, len - i - 3);
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (++k < 5)
+ goto loop;
+
+ for (; i < len - 3; i++)
+ insn[i] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 0xbef);
+ insn[len - 3] = BPF_JMP_A(1);
+ /* error label */
+ insn[len - 2] = BPF_MOV32_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0);
+ insn[len - 1] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+ self->prog_len = len;
+}
+
+static void bpf_fill_jump_around_ld_abs(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
+ /* jump range is limited to 16 bit. every ld_abs is replaced by 6 insns,
+ * but on arches like arm, ppc etc, there will be one BPF_ZEXT inserted
+ * to extend the error value of the inlined ld_abs sequence which then
+ * contains 7 insns. so, set the dividend to 7 so the testcase could
+ * work on all arches.
+ */
+ unsigned int len = (1 << 15) / 7;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 0);
+ insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 10, len - i - 2);
+ i++;
+ while (i < len - 1)
+ insn[i++] = BPF_LD_ABS(BPF_B, 1);
+ insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+ self->prog_len = i + 1;
+}
+
+static void bpf_fill_rand_ld_dw(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
+ uint64_t res = 0;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV32_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0);
+ while (i < self->retval) {
+ uint64_t val = bpf_semi_rand_get();
+ struct bpf_insn tmp[2] = { BPF_LD_IMM64(BPF_REG_1, val) };
+
+ res ^= val;
+ insn[i++] = tmp[0];
+ insn[i++] = tmp[1];
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_XOR, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1);
+ }
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_1, 32);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_REG(BPF_XOR, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1);
+ insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+ self->prog_len = i + 1;
+ res ^= (res >> 32);
+ self->retval = (uint32_t)res;
+}
+
+#define MAX_JMP_SEQ 8192
+
+/* test the sequence of 8k jumps */
+static void bpf_fill_scale1(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
+ int i = 0, k = 0;
+
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
+ /* test to check that the long sequence of jumps is acceptable */
+ while (k++ < MAX_JMP_SEQ) {
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
+ BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6,
+ -8 * (k % 64 + 1));
+ }
+ /* is_state_visited() doesn't allocate state for pruning for every jump.
+ * Hence multiply jmps by 4 to accommodate that heuristic
+ */
+ while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ * 4)
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 42);
+ insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+ self->prog_len = i + 1;
+ self->retval = 42;
+}
+
+/* test the sequence of 8k jumps in inner most function (function depth 8)*/
+static void bpf_fill_scale2(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
+ int i = 0, k = 0;
+
+#define FUNC_NEST 7
+ for (k = 0; k < FUNC_NEST; k++) {
+ insn[i++] = BPF_CALL_REL(1);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+ }
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_6, BPF_REG_1);
+ /* test to check that the long sequence of jumps is acceptable */
+ k = 0;
+ while (k++ < MAX_JMP_SEQ) {
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
+ BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, bpf_semi_rand_get(), 2);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_10);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_6,
+ -8 * (k % (64 - 4 * FUNC_NEST) + 1));
+ }
+ while (i < MAX_TEST_INSNS - MAX_JMP_SEQ * 4)
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 42);
+ insn[i] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+ self->prog_len = i + 1;
+ self->retval = 42;
+}
+
+static void bpf_fill_scale(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ switch (self->retval) {
+ case 1:
+ return bpf_fill_scale1(self);
+ case 2:
+ return bpf_fill_scale2(self);
+ default:
+ self->prog_len = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static int bpf_fill_torturous_jumps_insn_1(struct bpf_insn *insn)
+{
+ unsigned int len = 259, hlen = 128;
+ int i;
+
+ insn[0] = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
+ for (i = 1; i <= hlen; i++) {
+ insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, i, hlen);
+ insn[i + hlen] = BPF_JMP_A(hlen - i);
+ }
+ insn[len - 2] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 1);
+ insn[len - 1] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int bpf_fill_torturous_jumps_insn_2(struct bpf_insn *insn)
+{
+ unsigned int len = 4100, jmp_off = 2048;
+ int i, j;
+
+ insn[0] = BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32);
+ for (i = 1; i <= jmp_off; i++) {
+ insn[i] = BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, i, jmp_off);
+ }
+ insn[i++] = BPF_JMP_A(jmp_off);
+ for (; i <= jmp_off * 2 + 1; i+=16) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) {
+ insn[i + j] = BPF_JMP_A(16 - j - 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ insn[len - 2] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 2);
+ insn[len - 1] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+static void bpf_fill_torturous_jumps(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ switch (self->retval) {
+ case 1:
+ self->prog_len = bpf_fill_torturous_jumps_insn_1(insn);
+ return;
+ case 2:
+ self->prog_len = bpf_fill_torturous_jumps_insn_2(insn);
+ return;
+ case 3:
+ /* main */
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 4);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP|BPF_CALL, 0, 1, 0, 262);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_10, -32, 0);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 3);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+
+ /* subprog 1 */
+ i += bpf_fill_torturous_jumps_insn_1(insn + i);
+
+ /* subprog 2 */
+ i += bpf_fill_torturous_jumps_insn_2(insn + i);
+
+ self->prog_len = i;
+ return;
+ default:
+ self->prog_len = 0;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void bpf_fill_big_prog_with_loop_1(struct bpf_test *self)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = self->fill_insns;
+ /* This test was added to catch a specific use after free
+ * error, which happened upon BPF program reallocation.
+ * Reallocation is handled by core.c:bpf_prog_realloc, which
+ * reuses old memory if page boundary is not crossed. The
+ * value of `len` is chosen to cross this boundary on bpf_loop
+ * patching.
+ */
+ const int len = getpagesize() - 25;
+ int callback_load_idx;
+ int callback_idx;
+ int i = 0;
+
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_1, 1);
+ callback_load_idx = i;
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_LD | BPF_IMM | BPF_DW,
+ BPF_REG_2, BPF_PSEUDO_FUNC, 0,
+ 777 /* filled below */);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_3, 0);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_4, 0);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_loop);
+
+ while (i < len - 3)
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 0);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+
+ callback_idx = i;
+ insn[i++] = BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_MOV, BPF_REG_0, 0);
+ insn[i++] = BPF_EXIT_INSN();
+
+ insn[callback_load_idx].imm = callback_idx - callback_load_idx - 1;
+ self->func_info[1].insn_off = callback_idx;
+ self->prog_len = i;
+ assert(i == len);
+}
+
+/* BPF_SK_LOOKUP contains 13 instructions, if you need to fix up maps */
+#define BPF_SK_LOOKUP(func) \
+ /* struct bpf_sock_tuple tuple = {} */ \
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 0), \
+ BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -8), \
+ BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -16), \
+ BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -24), \
+ BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -32), \
+ BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -40), \
+ BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_2, -48), \
+ /* sk = func(ctx, &tuple, sizeof tuple, 0, 0) */ \
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -48), \
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, sizeof(struct bpf_sock_tuple)), \
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_4, 0), \
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_5, 0), \
+ BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_ ## func)
+
+/* BPF_DIRECT_PKT_R2 contains 7 instructions, it initializes default return
+ * value into 0 and does necessary preparation for direct packet access
+ * through r2. The allowed access range is 8 bytes.
+ */
+#define BPF_DIRECT_PKT_R2 \
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0), \
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_1, \
+ offsetof(struct __sk_buff, data)), \
+ BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_1, \
+ offsetof(struct __sk_buff, data_end)), \
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_2), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_4, 8), \
+ BPF_JMP_REG(BPF_JLE, BPF_REG_4, BPF_REG_3, 1), \
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN()
+
+/* BPF_RAND_UEXT_R7 contains 4 instructions, it initializes R7 into a random
+ * positive u32, and zero-extend it into 64-bit.
+ */
+#define BPF_RAND_UEXT_R7 \
+ BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, \
+ BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32), \
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_0), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_7, 33), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_RSH, BPF_REG_7, 33)
+
+/* BPF_RAND_SEXT_R7 contains 5 instructions, it initializes R7 into a random
+ * negative u32, and sign-extend it into 64-bit.
+ */
+#define BPF_RAND_SEXT_R7 \
+ BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, \
+ BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32), \
+ BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_7, BPF_REG_0), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_OR, BPF_REG_7, 0x80000000), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_LSH, BPF_REG_7, 32), \
+ BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ARSH, BPF_REG_7, 32)
+
+static struct bpf_test tests[] = {
+#define FILL_ARRAY
+#include <verifier/tests.h>
+#undef FILL_ARRAY
+};
+
+static int probe_filter_length(const struct bpf_insn *fp)
+{
+ int len;
+
+ for (len = MAX_INSNS - 1; len > 0; --len)
+ if (fp[len].code != 0 || fp[len].imm != 0)
+ break;
+ return len + 1;
+}
+
+static bool skip_unsupported_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type)
+{
+ if (!libbpf_probe_bpf_map_type(map_type, NULL)) {
+ printf("SKIP (unsupported map type %d)\n", map_type);
+ skips++;
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static int __create_map(uint32_t type, uint32_t size_key,
+ uint32_t size_value, uint32_t max_elem,
+ uint32_t extra_flags)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, opts);
+ int fd;
+
+ opts.map_flags = (type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH ? BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC : 0) | extra_flags;
+ fd = bpf_map_create(type, NULL, size_key, size_value, max_elem, &opts);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (skip_unsupported_map(type))
+ return -1;
+ printf("Failed to create hash map '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static int create_map(uint32_t type, uint32_t size_key,
+ uint32_t size_value, uint32_t max_elem)
+{
+ return __create_map(type, size_key, size_value, max_elem, 0);
+}
+
+static void update_map(int fd, int index)
+{
+ struct test_val value = {
+ .index = (6 + 1) * sizeof(int),
+ .foo[6] = 0xabcdef12,
+ };
+
+ assert(!bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &index, &value, 0));
+}
+
+static int create_prog_dummy_simple(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, int ret)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, ret),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ };
+
+ return bpf_prog_load(prog_type, NULL, "GPL", prog, ARRAY_SIZE(prog), NULL);
+}
+
+static int create_prog_dummy_loop(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, int mfd,
+ int idx, int ret)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, idx),
+ BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_2, mfd),
+ BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
+ BPF_FUNC_tail_call),
+ BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, ret),
+ BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
+ };
+
+ return bpf_prog_load(prog_type, NULL, "GPL", prog, ARRAY_SIZE(prog), NULL);
+}
+
+static int create_prog_array(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, uint32_t max_elem,
+ int p1key, int p2key, int p3key)
+{
+ int mfd, p1fd, p2fd, p3fd;
+
+ mfd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY, NULL, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(int), max_elem, NULL);
+ if (mfd < 0) {
+ if (skip_unsupported_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY))
+ return -1;
+ printf("Failed to create prog array '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ p1fd = create_prog_dummy_simple(prog_type, 42);
+ p2fd = create_prog_dummy_loop(prog_type, mfd, p2key, 41);
+ p3fd = create_prog_dummy_simple(prog_type, 24);
+ if (p1fd < 0 || p2fd < 0 || p3fd < 0)
+ goto err;
+ if (bpf_map_update_elem(mfd, &p1key, &p1fd, BPF_ANY) < 0)
+ goto err;
+ if (bpf_map_update_elem(mfd, &p2key, &p2fd, BPF_ANY) < 0)
+ goto err;
+ if (bpf_map_update_elem(mfd, &p3key, &p3fd, BPF_ANY) < 0) {
+err:
+ close(mfd);
+ mfd = -1;
+ }
+ close(p3fd);
+ close(p2fd);
+ close(p1fd);
+ return mfd;
+}
+
+static int create_map_in_map(void)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, opts);
+ int inner_map_fd, outer_map_fd;
+
+ inner_map_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, NULL, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(int), 1, NULL);
+ if (inner_map_fd < 0) {
+ if (skip_unsupported_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY))
+ return -1;
+ printf("Failed to create array '%s'!\n", strerror(errno));
+ return inner_map_fd;
+ }
+
+ opts.inner_map_fd = inner_map_fd;
+ outer_map_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS, NULL,
+ sizeof(int), sizeof(int), 1, &opts);
+ if (outer_map_fd < 0) {
+ if (skip_unsupported_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS))
+ return -1;
+ printf("Failed to create array of maps '%s'!\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ close(inner_map_fd);
+
+ return outer_map_fd;
+}
+
+static int create_cgroup_storage(bool percpu)
+{
+ enum bpf_map_type type = percpu ? BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE :
+ BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE;
+ int fd;
+
+ fd = bpf_map_create(type, NULL, sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key),
+ TEST_DATA_LEN, 0, NULL);
+ if (fd < 0) {
+ if (skip_unsupported_map(type))
+ return -1;
+ printf("Failed to create cgroup storage '%s'!\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+/* struct bpf_spin_lock {
+ * int val;
+ * };
+ * struct val {
+ * int cnt;
+ * struct bpf_spin_lock l;
+ * };
+ * struct bpf_timer {
+ * __u64 :64;
+ * __u64 :64;
+ * } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
+ * struct timer {
+ * struct bpf_timer t;
+ * };
+ * struct btf_ptr {
+ * struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *ptr;
+ * struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr_ref *ptr;
+ * struct prog_test_member __kptr_ref *ptr;
+ * }
+ */
+static const char btf_str_sec[] = "\0bpf_spin_lock\0val\0cnt\0l\0bpf_timer\0timer\0t"
+ "\0btf_ptr\0prog_test_ref_kfunc\0ptr\0kptr\0kptr_ref"
+ "\0prog_test_member";
+static __u32 btf_raw_types[] = {
+ /* int */
+ BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(0, BTF_INT_SIGNED, 0, 32, 4), /* [1] */
+ /* struct bpf_spin_lock */ /* [2] */
+ BTF_TYPE_ENC(1, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 1), 4),
+ BTF_MEMBER_ENC(15, 1, 0), /* int val; */
+ /* struct val */ /* [3] */
+ BTF_TYPE_ENC(15, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 2), 8),
+ BTF_MEMBER_ENC(19, 1, 0), /* int cnt; */
+ BTF_MEMBER_ENC(23, 2, 32),/* struct bpf_spin_lock l; */
+ /* struct bpf_timer */ /* [4] */
+ BTF_TYPE_ENC(25, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 0), 16),
+ /* struct timer */ /* [5] */
+ BTF_TYPE_ENC(35, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 1), 16),
+ BTF_MEMBER_ENC(41, 4, 0), /* struct bpf_timer t; */
+ /* struct prog_test_ref_kfunc */ /* [6] */
+ BTF_STRUCT_ENC(51, 0, 0),
+ BTF_STRUCT_ENC(89, 0, 0), /* [7] */
+ /* type tag "kptr" */
+ BTF_TYPE_TAG_ENC(75, 6), /* [8] */
+ /* type tag "kptr_ref" */
+ BTF_TYPE_TAG_ENC(80, 6), /* [9] */
+ BTF_TYPE_TAG_ENC(80, 7), /* [10] */
+ BTF_PTR_ENC(8), /* [11] */
+ BTF_PTR_ENC(9), /* [12] */
+ BTF_PTR_ENC(10), /* [13] */
+ /* struct btf_ptr */ /* [14] */
+ BTF_STRUCT_ENC(43, 3, 24),
+ BTF_MEMBER_ENC(71, 11, 0), /* struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr *ptr; */
+ BTF_MEMBER_ENC(71, 12, 64), /* struct prog_test_ref_kfunc __kptr_ref *ptr; */
+ BTF_MEMBER_ENC(71, 13, 128), /* struct prog_test_member __kptr_ref *ptr; */
+};
+
+static char bpf_vlog[UINT_MAX >> 8];
+
+static int load_btf_spec(__u32 *types, int types_len,
+ const char *strings, int strings_len)
+{
+ struct btf_header hdr = {
+ .magic = BTF_MAGIC,
+ .version = BTF_VERSION,
+ .hdr_len = sizeof(struct btf_header),
+ .type_len = types_len,
+ .str_off = types_len,
+ .str_len = strings_len,
+ };
+ void *ptr, *raw_btf;
+ int btf_fd;
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_btf_load_opts, opts,
+ .log_buf = bpf_vlog,
+ .log_size = sizeof(bpf_vlog),
+ .log_level = (verbose
+ ? VERBOSE_LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL
+ : DEFAULT_LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL),
+ );
+
+ raw_btf = malloc(sizeof(hdr) + types_len + strings_len);
+
+ ptr = raw_btf;
+ memcpy(ptr, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+ ptr += sizeof(hdr);
+ memcpy(ptr, types, hdr.type_len);
+ ptr += hdr.type_len;
+ memcpy(ptr, strings, hdr.str_len);
+ ptr += hdr.str_len;
+
+ btf_fd = bpf_btf_load(raw_btf, ptr - raw_btf, &opts);
+ if (btf_fd < 0)
+ printf("Failed to load BTF spec: '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
+
+ free(raw_btf);
+
+ return btf_fd < 0 ? -1 : btf_fd;
+}
+
+static int load_btf(void)
+{
+ return load_btf_spec(btf_raw_types, sizeof(btf_raw_types),
+ btf_str_sec, sizeof(btf_str_sec));
+}
+
+static int load_btf_for_test(struct bpf_test *test)
+{
+ int types_num = 0;
+
+ while (types_num < MAX_BTF_TYPES &&
+ test->btf_types[types_num] != BTF_END_RAW)
+ ++types_num;
+
+ int types_len = types_num * sizeof(test->btf_types[0]);
+
+ return load_btf_spec(test->btf_types, types_len,
+ test->btf_strings, sizeof(test->btf_strings));
+}
+
+static int create_map_spin_lock(void)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, opts,
+ .btf_key_type_id = 1,
+ .btf_value_type_id = 3,
+ );
+ int fd, btf_fd;
+
+ btf_fd = load_btf();
+ if (btf_fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+ opts.btf_fd = btf_fd;
+ fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, "test_map", 4, 8, 1, &opts);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ printf("Failed to create map with spin_lock\n");
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static int create_sk_storage_map(void)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, opts,
+ .map_flags = BPF_F_NO_PREALLOC,
+ .btf_key_type_id = 1,
+ .btf_value_type_id = 3,
+ );
+ int fd, btf_fd;
+
+ btf_fd = load_btf();
+ if (btf_fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+ opts.btf_fd = btf_fd;
+ fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE, "test_map", 4, 8, 0, &opts);
+ close(opts.btf_fd);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ printf("Failed to create sk_storage_map\n");
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static int create_map_timer(void)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, opts,
+ .btf_key_type_id = 1,
+ .btf_value_type_id = 5,
+ );
+ int fd, btf_fd;
+
+ btf_fd = load_btf();
+ if (btf_fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ opts.btf_fd = btf_fd;
+ fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, "test_map", 4, 16, 1, &opts);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ printf("Failed to create map with timer\n");
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static int create_map_kptr(void)
+{
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, opts,
+ .btf_key_type_id = 1,
+ .btf_value_type_id = 14,
+ );
+ int fd, btf_fd;
+
+ btf_fd = load_btf();
+ if (btf_fd < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ opts.btf_fd = btf_fd;
+ fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, "test_map", 4, 24, 1, &opts);
+ if (fd < 0)
+ printf("Failed to create map with btf_id pointer\n");
+ return fd;
+}
+
+static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
+ struct bpf_insn *prog, int *map_fds)
+{
+ int *fixup_map_hash_8b = test->fixup_map_hash_8b;
+ int *fixup_map_hash_48b = test->fixup_map_hash_48b;
+ int *fixup_map_hash_16b = test->fixup_map_hash_16b;
+ int *fixup_map_array_48b = test->fixup_map_array_48b;
+ int *fixup_map_sockmap = test->fixup_map_sockmap;
+ int *fixup_map_sockhash = test->fixup_map_sockhash;
+ int *fixup_map_xskmap = test->fixup_map_xskmap;
+ int *fixup_map_stacktrace = test->fixup_map_stacktrace;
+ int *fixup_prog1 = test->fixup_prog1;
+ int *fixup_prog2 = test->fixup_prog2;
+ int *fixup_map_in_map = test->fixup_map_in_map;
+ int *fixup_cgroup_storage = test->fixup_cgroup_storage;
+ int *fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage = test->fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage;
+ int *fixup_map_spin_lock = test->fixup_map_spin_lock;
+ int *fixup_map_array_ro = test->fixup_map_array_ro;
+ int *fixup_map_array_wo = test->fixup_map_array_wo;
+ int *fixup_map_array_small = test->fixup_map_array_small;
+ int *fixup_sk_storage_map = test->fixup_sk_storage_map;
+ int *fixup_map_event_output = test->fixup_map_event_output;
+ int *fixup_map_reuseport_array = test->fixup_map_reuseport_array;
+ int *fixup_map_ringbuf = test->fixup_map_ringbuf;
+ int *fixup_map_timer = test->fixup_map_timer;
+ int *fixup_map_kptr = test->fixup_map_kptr;
+ struct kfunc_btf_id_pair *fixup_kfunc_btf_id = test->fixup_kfunc_btf_id;
+
+ if (test->fill_helper) {
+ test->fill_insns = calloc(MAX_TEST_INSNS, sizeof(struct bpf_insn));
+ test->fill_helper(test);
+ }
+
+ /* Allocating HTs with 1 elem is fine here, since we only test
+ * for verifier and not do a runtime lookup, so the only thing
+ * that really matters is value size in this case.
+ */
+ if (*fixup_map_hash_8b) {
+ map_fds[0] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(long long),
+ sizeof(long long), 1);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_hash_8b].imm = map_fds[0];
+ fixup_map_hash_8b++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_hash_8b);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_map_hash_48b) {
+ map_fds[1] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(long long),
+ sizeof(struct test_val), 1);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_hash_48b].imm = map_fds[1];
+ fixup_map_hash_48b++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_hash_48b);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_map_hash_16b) {
+ map_fds[2] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH, sizeof(long long),
+ sizeof(struct other_val), 1);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_hash_16b].imm = map_fds[2];
+ fixup_map_hash_16b++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_hash_16b);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_map_array_48b) {
+ map_fds[3] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(struct test_val), 1);
+ update_map(map_fds[3], 0);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_array_48b].imm = map_fds[3];
+ fixup_map_array_48b++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_array_48b);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_prog1) {
+ map_fds[4] = create_prog_array(prog_type, 4, 0, 1, 2);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_prog1].imm = map_fds[4];
+ fixup_prog1++;
+ } while (*fixup_prog1);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_prog2) {
+ map_fds[5] = create_prog_array(prog_type, 8, 7, 1, 2);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_prog2].imm = map_fds[5];
+ fixup_prog2++;
+ } while (*fixup_prog2);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_map_in_map) {
+ map_fds[6] = create_map_in_map();
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_in_map].imm = map_fds[6];
+ fixup_map_in_map++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_in_map);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_cgroup_storage) {
+ map_fds[7] = create_cgroup_storage(false);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_cgroup_storage].imm = map_fds[7];
+ fixup_cgroup_storage++;
+ } while (*fixup_cgroup_storage);
+ }
+
+ if (*fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage) {
+ map_fds[8] = create_cgroup_storage(true);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage].imm = map_fds[8];
+ fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage++;
+ } while (*fixup_percpu_cgroup_storage);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_sockmap) {
+ map_fds[9] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(int), 1);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_sockmap].imm = map_fds[9];
+ fixup_map_sockmap++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_sockmap);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_sockhash) {
+ map_fds[10] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(int), 1);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_sockhash].imm = map_fds[10];
+ fixup_map_sockhash++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_sockhash);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_xskmap) {
+ map_fds[11] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(int), 1);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_xskmap].imm = map_fds[11];
+ fixup_map_xskmap++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_xskmap);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_stacktrace) {
+ map_fds[12] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE, sizeof(u32),
+ sizeof(u64), 1);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_stacktrace].imm = map_fds[12];
+ fixup_map_stacktrace++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_stacktrace);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_spin_lock) {
+ map_fds[13] = create_map_spin_lock();
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_spin_lock].imm = map_fds[13];
+ fixup_map_spin_lock++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_spin_lock);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_array_ro) {
+ map_fds[14] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(struct test_val), 1,
+ BPF_F_RDONLY_PROG);
+ update_map(map_fds[14], 0);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_array_ro].imm = map_fds[14];
+ fixup_map_array_ro++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_array_ro);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_array_wo) {
+ map_fds[15] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
+ sizeof(struct test_val), 1,
+ BPF_F_WRONLY_PROG);
+ update_map(map_fds[15], 0);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_array_wo].imm = map_fds[15];
+ fixup_map_array_wo++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_array_wo);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_array_small) {
+ map_fds[16] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, sizeof(int),
+ 1, 1, 0);
+ update_map(map_fds[16], 0);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_array_small].imm = map_fds[16];
+ fixup_map_array_small++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_array_small);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_sk_storage_map) {
+ map_fds[17] = create_sk_storage_map();
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_sk_storage_map].imm = map_fds[17];
+ fixup_sk_storage_map++;
+ } while (*fixup_sk_storage_map);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_event_output) {
+ map_fds[18] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY,
+ sizeof(int), sizeof(int), 1, 0);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_event_output].imm = map_fds[18];
+ fixup_map_event_output++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_event_output);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_reuseport_array) {
+ map_fds[19] = __create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY,
+ sizeof(u32), sizeof(u64), 1, 0);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_reuseport_array].imm = map_fds[19];
+ fixup_map_reuseport_array++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_reuseport_array);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_ringbuf) {
+ map_fds[20] = create_map(BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF, 0,
+ 0, 4096);
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_ringbuf].imm = map_fds[20];
+ fixup_map_ringbuf++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_ringbuf);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_timer) {
+ map_fds[21] = create_map_timer();
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_timer].imm = map_fds[21];
+ fixup_map_timer++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_timer);
+ }
+ if (*fixup_map_kptr) {
+ map_fds[22] = create_map_kptr();
+ do {
+ prog[*fixup_map_kptr].imm = map_fds[22];
+ fixup_map_kptr++;
+ } while (*fixup_map_kptr);
+ }
+
+ /* Patch in kfunc BTF IDs */
+ if (fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc) {
+ struct btf *btf;
+ int btf_id;
+
+ do {
+ btf_id = 0;
+ btf = btf__load_vmlinux_btf();
+ if (btf) {
+ btf_id = btf__find_by_name_kind(btf,
+ fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc,
+ BTF_KIND_FUNC);
+ btf_id = btf_id < 0 ? 0 : btf_id;
+ }
+ btf__free(btf);
+ prog[fixup_kfunc_btf_id->insn_idx].imm = btf_id;
+ fixup_kfunc_btf_id++;
+ } while (fixup_kfunc_btf_id->kfunc);
+ }
+}
+
+struct libcap {
+ struct __user_cap_header_struct hdr;
+ struct __user_cap_data_struct data[2];
+};
+
+static int set_admin(bool admin)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ if (admin) {
+ err = cap_enable_effective(ADMIN_CAPS, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ perror("cap_enable_effective(ADMIN_CAPS)");
+ } else {
+ err = cap_disable_effective(ADMIN_CAPS, NULL);
+ if (err)
+ perror("cap_disable_effective(ADMIN_CAPS)");
+ }
+
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, bool unpriv, uint32_t expected_val,
+ void *data, size_t size_data)
+{
+ __u8 tmp[TEST_DATA_LEN << 2];
+ __u32 size_tmp = sizeof(tmp);
+ int err, saved_errno;
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_test_run_opts, topts,
+ .data_in = data,
+ .data_size_in = size_data,
+ .data_out = tmp,
+ .data_size_out = size_tmp,
+ .repeat = 1,
+ );
+
+ if (unpriv)
+ set_admin(true);
+ err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(fd_prog, &topts);
+ saved_errno = errno;
+
+ if (unpriv)
+ set_admin(false);
+
+ if (err) {
+ switch (saved_errno) {
+ case ENOTSUPP:
+ printf("Did not run the program (not supported) ");
+ return 0;
+ case EPERM:
+ if (unpriv) {
+ printf("Did not run the program (no permission) ");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* fallthrough; */
+ default:
+ printf("FAIL: Unexpected bpf_prog_test_run error (%s) ",
+ strerror(saved_errno));
+ return err;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (topts.retval != expected_val && expected_val != POINTER_VALUE) {
+ printf("FAIL retval %d != %d ", topts.retval, expected_val);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Returns true if every part of exp (tab-separated) appears in log, in order.
+ *
+ * If exp is an empty string, returns true.
+ */
+static bool cmp_str_seq(const char *log, const char *exp)
+{
+ char needle[200];
+ const char *p, *q;
+ int len;
+
+ do {
+ if (!strlen(exp))
+ break;
+ p = strchr(exp, '\t');
+ if (!p)
+ p = exp + strlen(exp);
+
+ len = p - exp;
+ if (len >= sizeof(needle) || !len) {
+ printf("FAIL\nTestcase bug\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ strncpy(needle, exp, len);
+ needle[len] = 0;
+ q = strstr(log, needle);
+ if (!q) {
+ printf("FAIL\nUnexpected verifier log!\n"
+ "EXP: %s\nRES:\n", needle);
+ return false;
+ }
+ log = q + len;
+ exp = p + 1;
+ } while (*p);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static int get_xlated_program(int fd_prog, struct bpf_insn **buf, int *cnt)
+{
+ struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
+ __u32 info_len = sizeof(info);
+ __u32 xlated_prog_len;
+ __u32 buf_element_size = sizeof(struct bpf_insn);
+
+ if (bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd_prog, &info, &info_len)) {
+ perror("bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd failed");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ xlated_prog_len = info.xlated_prog_len;
+ if (xlated_prog_len % buf_element_size) {
+ printf("Program length %d is not multiple of %d\n",
+ xlated_prog_len, buf_element_size);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ *cnt = xlated_prog_len / buf_element_size;
+ *buf = calloc(*cnt, buf_element_size);
+ if (!buf) {
+ perror("can't allocate xlated program buffer");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ bzero(&info, sizeof(info));
+ info.xlated_prog_len = xlated_prog_len;
+ info.xlated_prog_insns = (__u64)(unsigned long)*buf;
+ if (bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd_prog, &info, &info_len)) {
+ perror("second bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd failed");
+ goto out_free_buf;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+out_free_buf:
+ free(*buf);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static bool is_null_insn(struct bpf_insn *insn)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn null_insn = {};
+
+ return memcmp(insn, &null_insn, sizeof(null_insn)) == 0;
+}
+
+static bool is_skip_insn(struct bpf_insn *insn)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn skip_insn = SKIP_INSNS();
+
+ return memcmp(insn, &skip_insn, sizeof(skip_insn)) == 0;
+}
+
+static int null_terminated_insn_len(struct bpf_insn *seq, int max_len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max_len; ++i) {
+ if (is_null_insn(&seq[i]))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return max_len;
+}
+
+static bool compare_masked_insn(struct bpf_insn *orig, struct bpf_insn *masked)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn orig_masked;
+
+ memcpy(&orig_masked, orig, sizeof(orig_masked));
+ if (masked->imm == INSN_IMM_MASK)
+ orig_masked.imm = INSN_IMM_MASK;
+ if (masked->off == INSN_OFF_MASK)
+ orig_masked.off = INSN_OFF_MASK;
+
+ return memcmp(&orig_masked, masked, sizeof(orig_masked)) == 0;
+}
+
+static int find_insn_subseq(struct bpf_insn *seq, struct bpf_insn *subseq,
+ int seq_len, int subseq_len)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (subseq_len > seq_len)
+ return -1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < seq_len - subseq_len + 1; ++i) {
+ bool found = true;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < subseq_len; ++j) {
+ if (!compare_masked_insn(&seq[i + j], &subseq[j])) {
+ found = false;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (found)
+ return i;
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int find_skip_insn_marker(struct bpf_insn *seq, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
+ if (is_skip_insn(&seq[i]))
+ return i;
+
+ return -1;
+}
+
+/* Return true if all sub-sequences in `subseqs` could be found in
+ * `seq` one after another. Sub-sequences are separated by a single
+ * nil instruction.
+ */
+static bool find_all_insn_subseqs(struct bpf_insn *seq, struct bpf_insn *subseqs,
+ int seq_len, int max_subseqs_len)
+{
+ int subseqs_len = null_terminated_insn_len(subseqs, max_subseqs_len);
+
+ while (subseqs_len > 0) {
+ int skip_idx = find_skip_insn_marker(subseqs, subseqs_len);
+ int cur_subseq_len = skip_idx < 0 ? subseqs_len : skip_idx;
+ int subseq_idx = find_insn_subseq(seq, subseqs,
+ seq_len, cur_subseq_len);
+
+ if (subseq_idx < 0)
+ return false;
+ seq += subseq_idx + cur_subseq_len;
+ seq_len -= subseq_idx + cur_subseq_len;
+ subseqs += cur_subseq_len + 1;
+ subseqs_len -= cur_subseq_len + 1;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void print_insn(struct bpf_insn *buf, int cnt)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ printf(" addr op d s off imm\n");
+ for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i) {
+ struct bpf_insn *insn = &buf[i];
+
+ if (is_null_insn(insn))
+ break;
+
+ if (is_skip_insn(insn))
+ printf(" ...\n");
+ else
+ printf(" %04x: %02x %1x %x %04hx %08x\n",
+ i, insn->code, insn->dst_reg,
+ insn->src_reg, insn->off, insn->imm);
+ }
+}
+
+static bool check_xlated_program(struct bpf_test *test, int fd_prog)
+{
+ struct bpf_insn *buf;
+ int cnt;
+ bool result = true;
+ bool check_expected = !is_null_insn(test->expected_insns);
+ bool check_unexpected = !is_null_insn(test->unexpected_insns);
+
+ if (!check_expected && !check_unexpected)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (get_xlated_program(fd_prog, &buf, &cnt)) {
+ printf("FAIL: can't get xlated program\n");
+ result = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (check_expected &&
+ !find_all_insn_subseqs(buf, test->expected_insns,
+ cnt, MAX_EXPECTED_INSNS)) {
+ printf("FAIL: can't find expected subsequence of instructions\n");
+ result = false;
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("Program:\n");
+ print_insn(buf, cnt);
+ printf("Expected subsequence:\n");
+ print_insn(test->expected_insns, MAX_EXPECTED_INSNS);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (check_unexpected &&
+ find_all_insn_subseqs(buf, test->unexpected_insns,
+ cnt, MAX_UNEXPECTED_INSNS)) {
+ printf("FAIL: found unexpected subsequence of instructions\n");
+ result = false;
+ if (verbose) {
+ printf("Program:\n");
+ print_insn(buf, cnt);
+ printf("Un-expected subsequence:\n");
+ print_insn(test->unexpected_insns, MAX_UNEXPECTED_INSNS);
+ }
+ }
+
+ free(buf);
+ out:
+ return result;
+}
+
+static void do_test_single(struct bpf_test *test, bool unpriv,
+ int *passes, int *errors)
+{
+ int fd_prog, btf_fd, expected_ret, alignment_prevented_execution;
+ int prog_len, prog_type = test->prog_type;
+ struct bpf_insn *prog = test->insns;
+ LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_load_opts, opts);
+ int run_errs, run_successes;
+ int map_fds[MAX_NR_MAPS];
+ const char *expected_err;
+ int saved_errno;
+ int fixup_skips;
+ __u32 pflags;
+ int i, err;
+
+ fd_prog = -1;
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_MAPS; i++)
+ map_fds[i] = -1;
+ btf_fd = -1;
+
+ if (!prog_type)
+ prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER;
+ fixup_skips = skips;
+ do_test_fixup(test, prog_type, prog, map_fds);
+ if (test->fill_insns) {
+ prog = test->fill_insns;
+ prog_len = test->prog_len;
+ } else {
+ prog_len = probe_filter_length(prog);
+ }
+ /* If there were some map skips during fixup due to missing bpf
+ * features, skip this test.
+ */
+ if (fixup_skips != skips)
+ return;
+
+ pflags = BPF_F_TEST_RND_HI32;
+ if (test->flags & F_LOAD_WITH_STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
+ pflags |= BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT;
+ if (test->flags & F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
+ pflags |= BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT;
+ if (test->flags & ~3)
+ pflags |= test->flags;
+
+ expected_ret = unpriv && test->result_unpriv != UNDEF ?
+ test->result_unpriv : test->result;
+ expected_err = unpriv && test->errstr_unpriv ?
+ test->errstr_unpriv : test->errstr;
+
+ opts.expected_attach_type = test->expected_attach_type;
+ if (verbose)
+ opts.log_level = VERBOSE_LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL;
+ else if (expected_ret == VERBOSE_ACCEPT)
+ opts.log_level = 2;
+ else
+ opts.log_level = DEFAULT_LIBBPF_LOG_LEVEL;
+ opts.prog_flags = pflags;
+
+ if ((prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING ||
+ prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM) && test->kfunc) {
+ int attach_btf_id;
+
+ attach_btf_id = libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id(test->kfunc,
+ opts.expected_attach_type);
+ if (attach_btf_id < 0) {
+ printf("FAIL\nFailed to find BTF ID for '%s'!\n",
+ test->kfunc);
+ (*errors)++;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ opts.attach_btf_id = attach_btf_id;
+ }
+
+ if (test->btf_types[0] != 0) {
+ btf_fd = load_btf_for_test(test);
+ if (btf_fd < 0)
+ goto fail_log;
+ opts.prog_btf_fd = btf_fd;
+ }
+
+ if (test->func_info_cnt != 0) {
+ opts.func_info = test->func_info;
+ opts.func_info_cnt = test->func_info_cnt;
+ opts.func_info_rec_size = sizeof(test->func_info[0]);
+ }
+
+ opts.log_buf = bpf_vlog;
+ opts.log_size = sizeof(bpf_vlog);
+ fd_prog = bpf_prog_load(prog_type, NULL, "GPL", prog, prog_len, &opts);
+ saved_errno = errno;
+
+ /* BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING requires more setup and
+ * bpf_probe_prog_type won't give correct answer
+ */
+ if (fd_prog < 0 && prog_type != BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING &&
+ !libbpf_probe_bpf_prog_type(prog_type, NULL)) {
+ printf("SKIP (unsupported program type %d)\n", prog_type);
+ skips++;
+ goto close_fds;
+ }
+
+ if (fd_prog < 0 && saved_errno == ENOTSUPP) {
+ printf("SKIP (program uses an unsupported feature)\n");
+ skips++;
+ goto close_fds;
+ }
+
+ alignment_prevented_execution = 0;
+
+ if (expected_ret == ACCEPT || expected_ret == VERBOSE_ACCEPT) {
+ if (fd_prog < 0) {
+ printf("FAIL\nFailed to load prog '%s'!\n",
+ strerror(saved_errno));
+ goto fail_log;
+ }
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+ if (fd_prog >= 0 &&
+ (test->flags & F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS))
+ alignment_prevented_execution = 1;
+#endif
+ if (expected_ret == VERBOSE_ACCEPT && !cmp_str_seq(bpf_vlog, expected_err)) {
+ goto fail_log;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (fd_prog >= 0) {
+ printf("FAIL\nUnexpected success to load!\n");
+ goto fail_log;
+ }
+ if (!expected_err || !cmp_str_seq(bpf_vlog, expected_err)) {
+ printf("FAIL\nUnexpected error message!\n\tEXP: %s\n\tRES: %s\n",
+ expected_err, bpf_vlog);
+ goto fail_log;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!unpriv && test->insn_processed) {
+ uint32_t insn_processed;
+ char *proc;
+
+ proc = strstr(bpf_vlog, "processed ");
+ insn_processed = atoi(proc + 10);
+ if (test->insn_processed != insn_processed) {
+ printf("FAIL\nUnexpected insn_processed %u vs %u\n",
+ insn_processed, test->insn_processed);
+ goto fail_log;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (verbose)
+ printf(", verifier log:\n%s", bpf_vlog);
+
+ if (!check_xlated_program(test, fd_prog))
+ goto fail_log;
+
+ run_errs = 0;
+ run_successes = 0;
+ if (!alignment_prevented_execution && fd_prog >= 0 && test->runs >= 0) {
+ uint32_t expected_val;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!test->runs)
+ test->runs = 1;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < test->runs; i++) {
+ if (unpriv && test->retvals[i].retval_unpriv)
+ expected_val = test->retvals[i].retval_unpriv;
+ else
+ expected_val = test->retvals[i].retval;
+
+ err = do_prog_test_run(fd_prog, unpriv, expected_val,
+ test->retvals[i].data,
+ sizeof(test->retvals[i].data));
+ if (err) {
+ printf("(run %d/%d) ", i + 1, test->runs);
+ run_errs++;
+ } else {
+ run_successes++;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!run_errs) {
+ (*passes)++;
+ if (run_successes > 1)
+ printf("%d cases ", run_successes);
+ printf("OK");
+ if (alignment_prevented_execution)
+ printf(" (NOTE: not executed due to unknown alignment)");
+ printf("\n");
+ } else {
+ printf("\n");
+ goto fail_log;
+ }
+close_fds:
+ if (test->fill_insns)
+ free(test->fill_insns);
+ close(fd_prog);
+ close(btf_fd);
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_MAPS; i++)
+ close(map_fds[i]);
+ sched_yield();
+ return;
+fail_log:
+ (*errors)++;
+ printf("%s", bpf_vlog);
+ goto close_fds;
+}
+
+static bool is_admin(void)
+{
+ __u64 caps;
+
+ /* The test checks for finer cap as CAP_NET_ADMIN,
+ * CAP_PERFMON, and CAP_BPF instead of CAP_SYS_ADMIN.
+ * Thus, disable CAP_SYS_ADMIN at the beginning.
+ */
+ if (cap_disable_effective(1ULL << CAP_SYS_ADMIN, &caps)) {
+ perror("cap_disable_effective(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return (caps & ADMIN_CAPS) == ADMIN_CAPS;
+}
+
+static void get_unpriv_disabled()
+{
+ char buf[2];
+ FILE *fd;
+
+ fd = fopen("/proc/sys/"UNPRIV_SYSCTL, "r");
+ if (!fd) {
+ perror("fopen /proc/sys/"UNPRIV_SYSCTL);
+ unpriv_disabled = true;
+ return;
+ }
+ if (fgets(buf, 2, fd) == buf && atoi(buf))
+ unpriv_disabled = true;
+ fclose(fd);
+}
+
+static bool test_as_unpriv(struct bpf_test *test)
+{
+#ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
+ /* Some architectures have strict alignment requirements. In
+ * that case, the BPF verifier detects if a program has
+ * unaligned accesses and rejects them. A user can pass
+ * BPF_F_ANY_ALIGNMENT to a program to override this
+ * check. That, however, will only work when a privileged user
+ * loads a program. An unprivileged user loading a program
+ * with this flag will be rejected prior entering the
+ * verifier.
+ */
+ if (test->flags & F_NEEDS_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS)
+ return false;
+#endif
+ return !test->prog_type ||
+ test->prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER ||
+ test->prog_type == BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB;
+}
+
+static int do_test(bool unpriv, unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
+{
+ int i, passes = 0, errors = 0;
+
+ for (i = from; i < to; i++) {
+ struct bpf_test *test = &tests[i];
+
+ /* Program types that are not supported by non-root we
+ * skip right away.
+ */
+ if (test_as_unpriv(test) && unpriv_disabled) {
+ printf("#%d/u %s SKIP\n", i, test->descr);
+ skips++;
+ } else if (test_as_unpriv(test)) {
+ if (!unpriv)
+ set_admin(false);
+ printf("#%d/u %s ", i, test->descr);
+ do_test_single(test, true, &passes, &errors);
+ if (!unpriv)
+ set_admin(true);
+ }
+
+ if (unpriv) {
+ printf("#%d/p %s SKIP\n", i, test->descr);
+ skips++;
+ } else {
+ printf("#%d/p %s ", i, test->descr);
+ do_test_single(test, false, &passes, &errors);
+ }
+ }
+
+ printf("Summary: %d PASSED, %d SKIPPED, %d FAILED\n", passes,
+ skips, errors);
+ return errors ? EXIT_FAILURE : EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ unsigned int from = 0, to = ARRAY_SIZE(tests);
+ bool unpriv = !is_admin();
+ int arg = 1;
+
+ if (argc > 1 && strcmp(argv[1], "-v") == 0) {
+ arg++;
+ verbose = true;
+ argc--;
+ }
+
+ if (argc == 3) {
+ unsigned int l = atoi(argv[arg]);
+ unsigned int u = atoi(argv[arg + 1]);
+
+ if (l < to && u < to) {
+ from = l;
+ to = u + 1;
+ }
+ } else if (argc == 2) {
+ unsigned int t = atoi(argv[arg]);
+
+ if (t < to) {
+ from = t;
+ to = t + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ get_unpriv_disabled();
+ if (unpriv && unpriv_disabled) {
+ printf("Cannot run as unprivileged user with sysctl %s.\n",
+ UNPRIV_SYSCTL);
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ /* Use libbpf 1.0 API mode */
+ libbpf_set_strict_mode(LIBBPF_STRICT_ALL);
+
+ bpf_semi_rand_init();
+ return do_test(unpriv, from, to);
+}
generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.39.1) at 2024-11-04 22:54:24 +0000