From 2c3c1048746a4622d8c89a29670120dc8fab93c4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Date: Sun, 7 Apr 2024 20:49:45 +0200
Subject: Adding upstream version 6.1.76.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
---
 samples/bpf/README.rst | 111 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 111 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 samples/bpf/README.rst

(limited to 'samples/bpf/README.rst')

diff --git a/samples/bpf/README.rst b/samples/bpf/README.rst
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+eBPF sample programs
+====================
+
+This directory contains a test stubs, verifier test-suite and examples
+for using eBPF. The examples use libbpf from tools/lib/bpf.
+
+Build dependencies
+==================
+
+Compiling requires having installed:
+ * clang >= version 3.4.0
+ * llvm >= version 3.7.1
+
+Note that LLVM's tool 'llc' must support target 'bpf', list version
+and supported targets with command: ``llc --version``
+
+Clean and configuration
+-----------------------
+
+It can be needed to clean tools, samples or kernel before trying new arch or
+after some changes (on demand)::
+
+ make -C tools clean
+ make -C samples/bpf clean
+ make clean
+
+Configure kernel, defconfig for instance::
+
+ make defconfig
+
+Kernel headers
+--------------
+
+There are usually dependencies to header files of the current kernel.
+To avoid installing devel kernel headers system wide, as a normal
+user, simply call::
+
+ make headers_install
+
+This will creates a local "usr/include" directory in the git/build top
+level directory, that the make system automatically pickup first.
+
+Compiling
+=========
+
+For building the BPF samples, issue the below command from the kernel
+top level directory::
+
+ make M=samples/bpf
+
+It is also possible to call make from this directory.  This will just
+hide the invocation of make as above.
+
+Manually compiling LLVM with 'bpf' support
+------------------------------------------
+
+Since version 3.7.0, LLVM adds a proper LLVM backend target for the
+BPF bytecode architecture.
+
+By default llvm will build all non-experimental backends including bpf.
+To generate a smaller llc binary one can use::
+
+ -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="BPF"
+
+We recommend that developers who want the fastest incremental builds
+use the Ninja build system, you can find it in your system's package
+manager, usually the package is ninja or ninja-build.
+
+Quick sniplet for manually compiling LLVM and clang
+(build dependencies are ninja, cmake and gcc-c++)::
+
+ $ git clone https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project.git
+ $ mkdir -p llvm-project/llvm/build
+ $ cd llvm-project/llvm/build
+ $ cmake .. -G "Ninja" -DLLVM_TARGETS_TO_BUILD="BPF;X86" \
+            -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS="clang"    \
+            -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release        \
+            -DLLVM_BUILD_RUNTIME=OFF
+ $ ninja
+
+It is also possible to point make to the newly compiled 'llc' or
+'clang' command via redefining LLC or CLANG on the make command line::
+
+ make M=samples/bpf LLC=~/git/llvm-project/llvm/build/bin/llc CLANG=~/git/llvm-project/llvm/build/bin/clang
+
+Cross compiling samples
+-----------------------
+In order to cross-compile, say for arm64 targets, export CROSS_COMPILE and ARCH
+environment variables before calling make. But do this before clean,
+cofiguration and header install steps described above. This will direct make to
+build samples for the cross target::
+
+ export ARCH=arm64
+ export CROSS_COMPILE="aarch64-linux-gnu-"
+
+Headers can be also installed on RFS of target board if need to keep them in
+sync (not necessarily and it creates a local "usr/include" directory also)::
+
+ make INSTALL_HDR_PATH=~/some_sysroot/usr headers_install
+
+Pointing LLC and CLANG is not necessarily if it's installed on HOST and have
+in its targets appropriate arm64 arch (usually it has several arches).
+Build samples::
+
+ make M=samples/bpf
+
+Or build samples with SYSROOT if some header or library is absent in toolchain,
+say libelf, providing address to file system containing headers and libs,
+can be RFS of target board::
+
+ make M=samples/bpf SYSROOT=~/some_sysroot
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