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-rw-r--r--gl/lib/renameatu.c255
1 files changed, 255 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/gl/lib/renameatu.c b/gl/lib/renameatu.c
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--- /dev/null
+++ b/gl/lib/renameatu.c
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+/* Rename a file relative to open directories.
+ Copyright (C) 2009-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* written by Eric Blake and Paul Eggert */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include "renameatu.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+# include <sys/syscall.h>
+#endif
+
+static int
+errno_fail (int e)
+{
+ errno = e;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+#if HAVE_RENAMEAT
+
+# include <stdbool.h>
+# include <stdlib.h>
+# include <string.h>
+
+# include "dirname.h"
+# include "openat.h"
+
+#else
+# include "openat-priv.h"
+
+static int
+rename_noreplace (char const *src, char const *dst)
+{
+ /* This has a race between the call to lstat and the call to rename. */
+ struct stat st;
+ return (lstat (dst, &st) == 0 || errno == EOVERFLOW ? errno_fail (EEXIST)
+ : errno == ENOENT ? rename (src, dst)
+ : -1);
+}
+#endif
+
+#undef renameat
+
+#if HAVE_RENAMEAT
+
+/* Act like renameat (FD1, SRC, FD2, DST), except fail with EEXIST if
+ FLAGS is nonzero and it is easy to fail atomically if DST already exists.
+ This lets renameatu be atomic when it can be implemented in terms
+ of renameatx_np. */
+static int
+renameat2ish (int fd1, char const *src, int fd2, char const *dst,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+# ifdef RENAME_EXCL
+ if (flags)
+ {
+ int r = renameatx_np (fd1, src, fd2, dst, RENAME_EXCL);
+ if (r == 0 || errno != ENOTSUP)
+ return r;
+ }
+# endif
+
+ return renameat (fd1, src, fd2, dst);
+}
+#endif
+
+/* Rename FILE1, in the directory open on descriptor FD1, to FILE2, in
+ the directory open on descriptor FD2. If possible, do it without
+ changing the working directory. Otherwise, resort to using
+ save_cwd/fchdir, then rename/restore_cwd. If either the save_cwd or
+ the restore_cwd fails, then give a diagnostic and exit nonzero.
+
+ Obey FLAGS when doing the renaming. If FLAGS is zero, this
+ function is equivalent to renameat (FD1, SRC, FD2, DST).
+ Otherwise, attempt to implement FLAGS even if the implementation is
+ not atomic; this differs from the GNU/Linux native renameat2,
+ which fails if it cannot guarantee atomicity. */
+
+int
+renameatu (int fd1, char const *src, int fd2, char const *dst,
+ unsigned int flags)
+{
+ int ret_val = -1;
+ int err = EINVAL;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_RENAMEAT2
+ ret_val = renameat2 (fd1, src, fd2, dst, flags);
+ err = errno;
+#elif defined SYS_renameat2
+ ret_val = syscall (SYS_renameat2, fd1, src, fd2, dst, flags);
+ err = errno;
+#endif
+
+ if (! (ret_val < 0 && (err == EINVAL || err == ENOSYS || err == ENOTSUP)))
+ return ret_val;
+
+#if HAVE_RENAMEAT
+ {
+ size_t src_len;
+ size_t dst_len;
+ char *src_temp = (char *) src;
+ char *dst_temp = (char *) dst;
+ bool src_slash;
+ bool dst_slash;
+ int rename_errno = ENOTDIR;
+ struct stat src_st;
+ struct stat dst_st;
+ bool dst_found_nonexistent = false;
+
+ switch (flags)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ break;
+
+ case RENAME_NOREPLACE:
+ /* This has a race between the call to fstatat and the calls to
+ renameat below. This fstatat is needed even if RENAME_EXCL
+ is defined, because RENAME_EXCL is buggy on macOS 11.2:
+ renameatx_np (fd, "X", fd, "X", RENAME_EXCL) incorrectly
+ succeeds when X exists. */
+ if (fstatat (fd2, dst, &dst_st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0
+ || errno == EOVERFLOW)
+ return errno_fail (EEXIST);
+ if (errno != ENOENT)
+ return -1;
+ dst_found_nonexistent = true;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return errno_fail (ENOTSUP);
+ }
+
+ /* Let strace see any ENOENT failure. */
+ src_len = strlen (src);
+ dst_len = strlen (dst);
+ if (!src_len || !dst_len)
+ return renameat2ish (fd1, src, fd2, dst, flags);
+
+ src_slash = src[src_len - 1] == '/';
+ dst_slash = dst[dst_len - 1] == '/';
+ if (!src_slash && !dst_slash)
+ return renameat2ish (fd1, src, fd2, dst, flags);
+
+ /* Presence of a trailing slash requires directory semantics. If
+ the source does not exist, or if the destination cannot be turned
+ into a directory, give up now. Otherwise, strip trailing slashes
+ before calling rename. */
+ if (fstatat (fd1, src, &src_st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
+ return -1;
+ if (dst_found_nonexistent)
+ {
+ if (!S_ISDIR (src_st.st_mode))
+ return errno_fail (ENOENT);
+ }
+ else if (fstatat (fd2, dst, &dst_st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
+ {
+ if (errno != ENOENT || !S_ISDIR (src_st.st_mode))
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else if (!S_ISDIR (dst_st.st_mode))
+ return errno_fail (ENOTDIR);
+ else if (!S_ISDIR (src_st.st_mode))
+ return errno_fail (EISDIR);
+
+# if RENAME_TRAILING_SLASH_SOURCE_BUG
+ /* See the lengthy comment in rename.c why Solaris 9 is forced to
+ GNU behavior, while Solaris 10 is left with POSIX behavior,
+ regarding symlinks with trailing slash. */
+ ret_val = -1;
+ if (src_slash)
+ {
+ src_temp = strdup (src);
+ if (!src_temp)
+ {
+ /* Rather than rely on strdup-posix, we set errno ourselves. */
+ rename_errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ strip_trailing_slashes (src_temp);
+ if (fstatat (fd1, src_temp, &src_st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW))
+ {
+ rename_errno = errno;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (S_ISLNK (src_st.st_mode))
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (dst_slash)
+ {
+ dst_temp = strdup (dst);
+ if (!dst_temp)
+ {
+ rename_errno = ENOMEM;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ strip_trailing_slashes (dst_temp);
+ char readlink_buf[1];
+ if (readlinkat (fd2, dst_temp, readlink_buf, sizeof readlink_buf) < 0)
+ {
+ if (errno != ENOENT && errno != EINVAL)
+ {
+ rename_errno = errno;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ goto out;
+ }
+# endif /* RENAME_TRAILING_SLASH_SOURCE_BUG */
+
+ /* renameat does not honor trailing / on Solaris 10. Solve it in a
+ similar manner to rename. No need to worry about bugs not present
+ on Solaris, since all other systems either lack renameat or honor
+ trailing slash correctly. */
+
+ ret_val = renameat2ish (fd1, src_temp, fd2, dst_temp, flags);
+ rename_errno = errno;
+ goto out;
+ out:
+ if (src_temp != src)
+ free (src_temp);
+ if (dst_temp != dst)
+ free (dst_temp);
+ errno = rename_errno;
+ return ret_val;
+ }
+#else /* !HAVE_RENAMEAT */
+
+ /* RENAME_NOREPLACE is the only flag currently supported. */
+ if (flags & ~RENAME_NOREPLACE)
+ return errno_fail (ENOTSUP);
+ return at_func2 (fd1, src, fd2, dst, flags ? rename_noreplace : rename);
+
+#endif /* !HAVE_RENAMEAT */
+}