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Diffstat (limited to 'pipewire-jack/jack/ringbuffer.h')
-rw-r--r-- | pipewire-jack/jack/ringbuffer.h | 243 |
1 files changed, 243 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pipewire-jack/jack/ringbuffer.h b/pipewire-jack/jack/ringbuffer.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5204383 --- /dev/null +++ b/pipewire-jack/jack/ringbuffer.h @@ -0,0 +1,243 @@ +/* + Copyright (C) 2000 Paul Davis + Copyright (C) 2003 Rohan Drape + + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or + (at your option) any later version. + + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + +*/ + +#ifndef _RINGBUFFER_H +#define _RINGBUFFER_H + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" +{ +#endif + +#include <sys/types.h> + +/** @file ringbuffer.h + * + * A set of library functions to make lock-free ringbuffers available + * to JACK clients. The `capture_client.c' (in the example_clients + * directory) is a fully functioning user of this API. + * + * The key attribute of a ringbuffer is that it can be safely accessed + * by two threads simultaneously -- one reading from the buffer and + * the other writing to it -- without using any synchronization or + * mutual exclusion primitives. For this to work correctly, there can + * only be a single reader and a single writer thread. Their + * identities cannot be interchanged. + */ + +typedef struct { + char *buf; + size_t len; +} +jack_ringbuffer_data_t ; + +typedef struct { + char *buf; + volatile size_t write_ptr; + volatile size_t read_ptr; + size_t size; + size_t size_mask; + int mlocked; +} +jack_ringbuffer_t ; + +/** + * Allocates a ringbuffer data structure of a specified size. The + * caller must arrange for a call to jack_ringbuffer_free() to release + * the memory associated with the ringbuffer. + * + * @param sz the ringbuffer size in bytes. + * + * @return a pointer to a new jack_ringbuffer_t, if successful; NULL + * otherwise. + */ +jack_ringbuffer_t *jack_ringbuffer_create(size_t sz); + +/** + * Frees the ringbuffer data structure allocated by an earlier call to + * jack_ringbuffer_create(). + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + */ +void jack_ringbuffer_free(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb); + +/** + * Fill a data structure with a description of the current readable + * data held in the ringbuffer. This description is returned in a two + * element array of jack_ringbuffer_data_t. Two elements are needed + * because the data to be read may be split across the end of the + * ringbuffer. + * + * The first element will always contain a valid @a len field, which + * may be zero or greater. If the @a len field is non-zero, then data + * can be read in a contiguous fashion using the address given in the + * corresponding @a buf field. + * + * If the second element has a non-zero @a len field, then a second + * contiguous stretch of data can be read from the address given in + * its corresponding @a buf field. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param vec a pointer to a 2 element array of jack_ringbuffer_data_t. + * + */ +void jack_ringbuffer_get_read_vector(const jack_ringbuffer_t *rb, + jack_ringbuffer_data_t *vec); + +/** + * Fill a data structure with a description of the current writable + * space in the ringbuffer. The description is returned in a two + * element array of jack_ringbuffer_data_t. Two elements are needed + * because the space available for writing may be split across the end + * of the ringbuffer. + * + * The first element will always contain a valid @a len field, which + * may be zero or greater. If the @a len field is non-zero, then data + * can be written in a contiguous fashion using the address given in + * the corresponding @a buf field. + * + * If the second element has a non-zero @a len field, then a second + * contiguous stretch of data can be written to the address given in + * the corresponding @a buf field. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param vec a pointer to a 2 element array of jack_ringbuffer_data_t. + */ +void jack_ringbuffer_get_write_vector(const jack_ringbuffer_t *rb, + jack_ringbuffer_data_t *vec); + +/** + * Read data from the ringbuffer. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param dest a pointer to a buffer where data read from the + * ringbuffer will go. + * @param cnt the number of bytes to read. + * + * @return the number of bytes read, which may range from 0 to cnt. + */ +size_t jack_ringbuffer_read(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb, char *dest, size_t cnt); + +/** + * Read data from the ringbuffer. Opposed to jack_ringbuffer_read() + * this function does not move the read pointer. Thus it's + * a convenient way to inspect data in the ringbuffer in a + * continuous fashion. The price is that the data is copied + * into a user provided buffer. For "raw" non-copy inspection + * of the data in the ringbuffer use jack_ringbuffer_get_read_vector(). + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param dest a pointer to a buffer where data read from the + * ringbuffer will go. + * @param cnt the number of bytes to read. + * + * @return the number of bytes read, which may range from 0 to cnt. + */ +size_t jack_ringbuffer_peek(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb, char *dest, size_t cnt); + +/** + * Advance the read pointer. + * + * After data have been read from the ringbuffer using the pointers + * returned by jack_ringbuffer_get_read_vector(), use this function to + * advance the buffer pointers, making that space available for future + * write operations. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param cnt the number of bytes read. + */ +void jack_ringbuffer_read_advance(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb, size_t cnt); + +/** + * Return the number of bytes available for reading. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * + * @return the number of bytes available to read. + */ +size_t jack_ringbuffer_read_space(const jack_ringbuffer_t *rb); + +/** + * Lock a ringbuffer data block into memory. + * + * Uses the mlock() system call. This is not a realtime operation. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + */ +int jack_ringbuffer_mlock(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb); + +/** + * Reset the read and write pointers, making an empty buffer. + * + * This is not thread safe. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + */ +void jack_ringbuffer_reset(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb); + +/** + * Reset the internal "available" size, and read and write pointers, making an empty buffer. + * + * This is not thread safe. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param sz the new size, that must be less than allocated size. + */ +void jack_ringbuffer_reset_size (jack_ringbuffer_t * rb, size_t sz); + +/** + * Write data into the ringbuffer. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param src a pointer to the data to be written to the ringbuffer. + * @param cnt the number of bytes to write. + * + * @return the number of bytes write, which may range from 0 to cnt + */ +size_t jack_ringbuffer_write(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb, const char *src, + size_t cnt); + +/** + * Advance the write pointer. + * + * After data have been written the ringbuffer using the pointers + * returned by jack_ringbuffer_get_write_vector(), use this function + * to advance the buffer pointer, making the data available for future + * read operations. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * @param cnt the number of bytes written. + */ +void jack_ringbuffer_write_advance(jack_ringbuffer_t *rb, size_t cnt); + +/** + * Return the number of bytes available for writing. + * + * @param rb a pointer to the ringbuffer structure. + * + * @return the amount of free space (in bytes) available for writing. + */ +size_t jack_ringbuffer_write_space(const jack_ringbuffer_t *rb); + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif |