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-rw-r--r--spa/plugins/alsa/test-timer.c310
1 files changed, 310 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/spa/plugins/alsa/test-timer.c b/spa/plugins/alsa/test-timer.c
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+++ b/spa/plugins/alsa/test-timer.c
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+/* Spa
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2020 Wim Taymans
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <sys/timerfd.h>
+
+#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
+
+#include <spa/utils/dll.h>
+#include <spa/utils/defs.h>
+
+#define DEFAULT_DEVICE "hw:0"
+
+#define M_PI_M2 (M_PI + M_PI)
+
+#define BW_PERIOD (SPA_NSEC_PER_SEC * 3)
+
+struct state {
+ const char *device;
+ unsigned int format;
+ unsigned int rate;
+ unsigned int channels;
+ snd_pcm_uframes_t period;
+ snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_frames;
+
+ snd_pcm_t *hndl;
+ int timerfd;
+
+ double max_error;
+ float accumulator;
+
+ uint64_t next_time;
+ uint64_t prev_time;
+
+ struct spa_dll dll;
+};
+
+static int set_timeout(struct state *state, uint64_t time)
+{
+ struct itimerspec ts;
+ ts.it_value.tv_sec = time / SPA_NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ ts.it_value.tv_nsec = time % SPA_NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ ts.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
+ ts.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
+ return timerfd_settime(state->timerfd, TFD_TIMER_ABSTIME, &ts, NULL);
+}
+
+#define CHECK(s,msg,...) { \
+ int __err; \
+ if ((__err = (s)) < 0) { \
+ fprintf(stderr, msg ": %s\n", ##__VA_ARGS__, snd_strerror(__err)); \
+ return __err; \
+ } \
+}
+
+#define LOOP(type,areas,scale) { \
+ uint32_t i, j; \
+ type *samples, v; \
+ samples = (type*)((uint8_t*)areas[0].addr + (areas[0].first + offset*areas[0].step) / 8); \
+ for (i = 0; i < frames; i++) { \
+ state->accumulator += M_PI_M2 * 440 / state->rate; \
+ if (state->accumulator >= M_PI_M2) \
+ state->accumulator -= M_PI_M2; \
+ v = sin(state->accumulator) * scale; \
+ for (j = 0; j < state->channels; j++) \
+ *samples++ = v; \
+ } \
+}
+
+static int write_period(struct state *state)
+{
+ snd_pcm_uframes_t frames = state->period;
+ snd_pcm_uframes_t offset;
+ const snd_pcm_channel_area_t* areas;
+
+ snd_pcm_mmap_begin(state->hndl, &areas, &offset, &frames);
+
+ switch (state->format) {
+ case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE:
+ LOOP(int32_t, areas, 0x7fffffff);
+ break;
+ case SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE:
+ LOOP(int16_t, areas, 0x7fff);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+
+ snd_pcm_mmap_commit(state->hndl, offset, frames) ;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int on_timer_wakeup(struct state *state)
+{
+ snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
+ double error, corr;
+#if 1
+ snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_avail_delay(state->hndl, &avail, &delay), "delay");
+#else
+ snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
+ snd_htimestamp_t tstamp;
+ uint64_t then;
+
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_htimestamp(state->hndl, &avail, &tstamp), "htimestamp");
+ delay = state->buffer_frames - avail;
+
+ then = SPA_TIMESPEC_TO_NSEC(&tstamp);
+ if (then != 0) {
+ if (then < state->next_time) {
+ delay -= (state->next_time - then) * state->rate / SPA_NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ } else {
+ delay += (then - state->next_time) * state->rate / SPA_NSEC_PER_SEC;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* calculate the error, we want to have exactly 1 period of
+ * samples remaining in the device when we wakeup. */
+ error = (double)delay - (double)state->period;
+ if (error > state->max_error)
+ error = state->max_error;
+ else if (error < -state->max_error)
+ error = -state->max_error;
+
+ /* update the dll with the error, this gives a rate correction */
+ corr = spa_dll_update(&state->dll, error);
+
+ /* set our new adjusted timeout. alternatively, this value can
+ * instead be used to drive a resampler if this device is
+ * slaved. */
+ state->next_time += state->period / corr * 1e9 / state->rate;
+ set_timeout(state, state->next_time);
+
+ if (state->next_time - state->prev_time > BW_PERIOD) {
+ state->prev_time = state->next_time;
+ fprintf(stdout, "corr:%f error:%f bw:%f\n",
+ corr, error, state->dll.bw);
+ }
+ /* pull in new samples write a new period */
+ write_period(state);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned int format_from_string(const char *str)
+{
+ if (strcmp(str, "S32_LE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE;
+ else if (strcmp(str, "S32_BE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE;
+ else if (strcmp(str, "S24_LE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE;
+ else if (strcmp(str, "S24_BE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE;
+ else if (strcmp(str, "S24_3LE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE;
+ else if (strcmp(str, "S24_3_BE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE;
+ else if (strcmp(str, "S16_LE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+ else if (strcmp(str, "S16_BE") == 0)
+ return SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void show_help(const char *name, bool error)
+{
+ fprintf(error ? stderr : stdout, "%s [options]\n"
+ " -h, --help Show this help\n"
+ " -D, --device device name (default %s)\n",
+ name, DEFAULT_DEVICE);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ struct state state = { 0, };
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hparams;
+ snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sparams;
+ struct timespec now;
+ int c;
+ static const struct option long_options[] = {
+ { "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
+ { "device", required_argument, NULL, 'D' },
+ { "format", required_argument, NULL, 'f' },
+ { "rate", required_argument, NULL, 'r' },
+ { "channels", required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
+ { NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
+ };
+ state.device = DEFAULT_DEVICE;
+ state.format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE;
+ state.rate = 44100;
+ state.channels = 2;
+ state.period = 1024;
+
+ while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hD:f:r:c:", long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
+ switch (c) {
+ case 'h':
+ show_help(argv[0], false);
+ return 0;
+ case 'D':
+ state.device = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ state.format = format_from_string(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'r':
+ state.rate = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ state.channels = atoi(optarg);
+ break;
+ default:
+ show_help(argv[0], true);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_open(&state.hndl, state.device, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, 0),
+ "open %s failed", state.device);
+
+ /* hw params */
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&hparams);
+ snd_pcm_hw_params_any(state.hndl, hparams);
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(state.hndl, hparams,
+ SND_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED), "set interleaved");
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(state.hndl, hparams,
+ state.format), "set format");
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels_near(state.hndl, hparams,
+ &state.channels), "set channels");
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(state.hndl, hparams,
+ &state.rate, 0), "set rate");
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_hw_params(state.hndl, hparams), "hw_params");
+
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(hparams, &state.buffer_frames), "get_buffer_size_max");
+
+ fprintf(stdout, "opened format:%s rate:%u channels:%u\n",
+ snd_pcm_format_name(state.format),
+ state.rate, state.channels);
+
+ snd_pcm_sw_params_alloca(&sparams);
+#if 0
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_sw_params_current(state.hndl, sparams), "sw_params_current");
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_sw_params_set_tstamp_mode(state.hndl, sparams, SND_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE),
+ "sw_params_set_tstamp_type");
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_sw_params_set_tstamp_type(state.hndl, sparams, SND_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC),
+ "sw_params_set_tstamp_type");
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_sw_params(state.hndl, sparams), "sw_params");
+#endif
+
+ spa_dll_init(&state.dll);
+ spa_dll_set_bw(&state.dll, SPA_DLL_BW_MAX, state.period, state.rate);
+ state.max_error = SPA_MAX(256.0, state.period / 2.0f);
+
+ if ((state.timerfd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0)) < 0)
+ perror("timerfd");
+
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_prepare(state.hndl), "prepare");
+
+ /* before we start, write one period */
+ write_period(&state);
+
+ /* set our first timeout for now */
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+ state.prev_time = state.next_time = SPA_TIMESPEC_TO_NSEC(&now);
+ set_timeout(&state, state.next_time);
+
+ /* and start playback */
+ CHECK(snd_pcm_start(state.hndl), "start");
+
+ /* wait for timer to expire and call the wakeup function,
+ * this can be done in a poll loop as well */
+ while (true) {
+ uint64_t expirations;
+ CHECK(read(state.timerfd, &expirations, sizeof(expirations)), "read");
+ on_timer_wakeup(&state);
+ }
+
+ snd_pcm_drain(state.hndl);
+ snd_pcm_close(state.hndl);
+ close(state.timerfd);
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}