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+/* PipeWire
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2020 Wim Taymans
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <spa/utils/result.h>
+#include <spa/utils/ringbuffer.h>
+#include <spa/param/profiler.h>
+
+#include <pipewire/private.h>
+#include <pipewire/impl.h>
+#include <pipewire/extensions/profiler.h>
+
+/** \page page_module_profiler PipeWire Module: Profiler
+ *
+ * The profiler module provides a Profiler interface for applications that
+ * can be used to receive profiling information.
+ *
+ * Use tools like pw-top and pw-profiler to collect profiling information
+ * about the pipewire graph.
+ *
+ * ## Example configuration
+ *
+ * The module has no arguments and is usually added to the config file of
+ * the main pipewire daemon.
+ *
+ *\code{.unparsed}
+ * context.modules = [
+ * { name = libpipewire-module-profiler }
+ * ]
+ *\endcode
+ *
+ * ## See also
+ *
+ * - `pw-top`: a tool to display realtime profiler data
+ * - `pw-profiler`: a tool to collect and render profiler data
+ */
+
+#define NAME "profiler"
+
+PW_LOG_TOPIC(mod_topic, "mod." NAME);
+#define PW_LOG_TOPIC_DEFAULT mod_topic
+
+#define TMP_BUFFER (16 * 1024)
+#define MAX_BUFFER (8 * 1024 * 1024)
+#define MIN_FLUSH (16 * 1024)
+#define DEFAULT_IDLE 5
+#define DEFAULT_INTERVAL 1
+
+int pw_protocol_native_ext_profiler_init(struct pw_context *context);
+
+#define pw_profiler_resource(r,m,v,...) \
+ pw_resource_call(r,struct pw_profiler_events,m,v,__VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define pw_profiler_resource_profile(r,...) \
+ pw_profiler_resource(r,profile,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+
+static const struct spa_dict_item module_props[] = {
+ { PW_KEY_MODULE_AUTHOR, "Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.com>" },
+ { PW_KEY_MODULE_DESCRIPTION, "Generate Profiling data" },
+ { PW_KEY_MODULE_VERSION, PACKAGE_VERSION },
+};
+
+struct impl {
+ struct pw_context *context;
+ struct pw_properties *properties;
+
+ struct spa_hook context_listener;
+ struct spa_hook module_listener;
+
+ struct pw_global *global;
+ struct spa_hook global_listener;
+
+ int64_t count;
+ uint32_t busy;
+ uint32_t empty;
+ struct spa_source *flush_timeout;
+ unsigned int flushing:1;
+ unsigned int listening:1;
+
+ struct spa_ringbuffer buffer;
+ uint8_t tmp[TMP_BUFFER];
+ uint8_t data[MAX_BUFFER];
+
+ uint8_t flush[MAX_BUFFER + sizeof(struct spa_pod_struct)];
+};
+
+struct resource_data {
+ struct impl *impl;
+
+ struct pw_resource *resource;
+ struct spa_hook resource_listener;
+};
+
+static void start_flush(struct impl *impl)
+{
+ struct timespec value, interval;
+
+ value.tv_sec = 0;
+ value.tv_nsec = 1;
+ interval.tv_sec = DEFAULT_INTERVAL;
+ interval.tv_nsec = 0;
+ pw_loop_update_timer(impl->context->main_loop,
+ impl->flush_timeout, &value, &interval, false);
+ impl->flushing = true;
+}
+
+static void stop_flush(struct impl *impl)
+{
+ struct timespec value, interval;
+
+ if (!impl->flushing)
+ return;
+
+ value.tv_sec = 0;
+ value.tv_nsec = 0;
+ interval.tv_sec = 0;
+ interval.tv_nsec = 0;
+ pw_loop_update_timer(impl->context->main_loop,
+ impl->flush_timeout, &value, &interval, false);
+ impl->flushing = false;
+}
+
+static void flush_timeout(void *data, uint64_t expirations)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = data;
+ int32_t avail;
+ uint32_t idx;
+ struct spa_pod_struct *p;
+ struct pw_resource *resource;
+
+ avail = spa_ringbuffer_get_read_index(&impl->buffer, &idx);
+
+ pw_log_trace("%p avail %d", impl, avail);
+
+ if (avail <= 0) {
+ if (++impl->empty == DEFAULT_IDLE)
+ stop_flush(impl);
+ return;
+ }
+ impl->empty = 0;
+
+ p = (struct spa_pod_struct *)impl->flush;
+ *p = SPA_POD_INIT_Struct(avail);
+
+ spa_ringbuffer_read_data(&impl->buffer, impl->data, MAX_BUFFER,
+ idx % MAX_BUFFER,
+ SPA_PTROFF(p, sizeof(struct spa_pod_struct), void), avail);
+ spa_ringbuffer_read_update(&impl->buffer, idx + avail);
+
+ spa_list_for_each(resource, &impl->global->resource_list, link)
+ pw_profiler_resource_profile(resource, &p->pod);
+}
+
+static void context_do_profile(void *data, struct pw_impl_node *node)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = data;
+ struct spa_pod_builder b;
+ struct spa_pod_frame f[2];
+ struct pw_node_activation *a = node->rt.activation;
+ struct spa_io_position *pos = &a->position;
+ struct pw_node_target *t;
+ int32_t filled;
+ uint32_t idx, avail;
+
+ if (SPA_FLAG_IS_SET(pos->clock.flags, SPA_IO_CLOCK_FLAG_FREEWHEEL))
+ return;
+
+ spa_pod_builder_init(&b, impl->tmp, sizeof(impl->tmp));
+ spa_pod_builder_push_object(&b, &f[0],
+ SPA_TYPE_OBJECT_Profiler, 0);
+
+ spa_pod_builder_prop(&b, SPA_PROFILER_info, 0);
+ spa_pod_builder_add_struct(&b,
+ SPA_POD_Long(impl->count),
+ SPA_POD_Float(a->cpu_load[0]),
+ SPA_POD_Float(a->cpu_load[1]),
+ SPA_POD_Float(a->cpu_load[2]),
+ SPA_POD_Int(a->xrun_count));
+
+ spa_pod_builder_prop(&b, SPA_PROFILER_clock, 0);
+ spa_pod_builder_add_struct(&b,
+ SPA_POD_Int(pos->clock.flags),
+ SPA_POD_Int(pos->clock.id),
+ SPA_POD_String(pos->clock.name),
+ SPA_POD_Long(pos->clock.nsec),
+ SPA_POD_Fraction(&pos->clock.rate),
+ SPA_POD_Long(pos->clock.position),
+ SPA_POD_Long(pos->clock.duration),
+ SPA_POD_Long(pos->clock.delay),
+ SPA_POD_Double(pos->clock.rate_diff),
+ SPA_POD_Long(pos->clock.next_nsec));
+
+
+ spa_pod_builder_prop(&b, SPA_PROFILER_driverBlock, 0);
+ spa_pod_builder_add_struct(&b,
+ SPA_POD_Int(node->info.id),
+ SPA_POD_String(node->name),
+ SPA_POD_Long(a->prev_signal_time),
+ SPA_POD_Long(a->signal_time),
+ SPA_POD_Long(a->awake_time),
+ SPA_POD_Long(a->finish_time),
+ SPA_POD_Int(a->status),
+ SPA_POD_Fraction(&node->latency));
+
+ spa_list_for_each(t, &node->rt.target_list, link) {
+ struct pw_impl_node *n = t->node;
+ struct pw_node_activation *na;
+ struct spa_fraction latency;
+
+ if (n == NULL || n == node)
+ continue;
+
+ latency = n->latency;
+ if (n->force_quantum != 0)
+ latency.num = n->force_quantum;
+ if (n->force_rate != 0)
+ latency.denom = n->force_rate;
+ else if (n->rate.denom != 0)
+ latency.denom = n->rate.denom;
+
+ na = n->rt.activation;
+ spa_pod_builder_prop(&b, SPA_PROFILER_followerBlock, 0);
+ spa_pod_builder_add_struct(&b,
+ SPA_POD_Int(n->info.id),
+ SPA_POD_String(n->name),
+ SPA_POD_Long(a->signal_time),
+ SPA_POD_Long(na->signal_time),
+ SPA_POD_Long(na->awake_time),
+ SPA_POD_Long(na->finish_time),
+ SPA_POD_Int(na->status),
+ SPA_POD_Fraction(&latency));
+ }
+ spa_pod_builder_pop(&b, &f[0]);
+
+ if (b.state.offset > sizeof(impl->tmp))
+ goto done;
+
+ filled = spa_ringbuffer_get_write_index(&impl->buffer, &idx);
+ if (filled < 0 || filled > MAX_BUFFER) {
+ pw_log_warn("%p: queue xrun %d", impl, filled);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ avail = MAX_BUFFER - filled;
+ if (avail < b.state.offset) {
+ pw_log_warn("%p: queue full %d < %d", impl, avail, b.state.offset);
+ goto done;
+ }
+ spa_ringbuffer_write_data(&impl->buffer,
+ impl->data, MAX_BUFFER,
+ idx % MAX_BUFFER,
+ b.data, b.state.offset);
+ spa_ringbuffer_write_update(&impl->buffer, idx + b.state.offset);
+
+ if (!impl->flushing || filled + b.state.offset > MIN_FLUSH)
+ start_flush(impl);
+done:
+ impl->count++;
+}
+
+static const struct pw_context_driver_events context_events = {
+ PW_VERSION_CONTEXT_DRIVER_EVENTS,
+ .incomplete = context_do_profile,
+ .complete = context_do_profile,
+};
+
+static int do_stop(struct spa_loop *loop,
+ bool async, uint32_t seq, const void *data, size_t size, void *user_data)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = user_data;
+ spa_hook_remove(&impl->context_listener);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void stop_listener(struct impl *impl)
+{
+ if (impl->listening) {
+ pw_loop_invoke(impl->context->data_loop,
+ do_stop, SPA_ID_INVALID, NULL, 0, true, impl);
+ impl->listening = false;
+ }
+}
+
+static void resource_destroy(void *data)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = data;
+ if (--impl->busy == 0) {
+ pw_log_info("%p: stopping profiler", impl);
+ stop_listener(impl);
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct pw_resource_events resource_events = {
+ PW_VERSION_RESOURCE_EVENTS,
+ .destroy = resource_destroy,
+};
+
+static int
+do_start(struct spa_loop *loop,
+ bool async, uint32_t seq, const void *data, size_t size, void *user_data)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = user_data;
+ spa_hook_list_append(&impl->context->driver_listener_list,
+ &impl->context_listener,
+ &context_events, impl);
+ return 0;
+}
+static int
+global_bind(void *object, struct pw_impl_client *client, uint32_t permissions,
+ uint32_t version, uint32_t id)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = object;
+ struct pw_global *global = impl->global;
+ struct pw_resource *resource;
+ struct resource_data *data;
+
+ resource = pw_resource_new(client, id, permissions,
+ PW_TYPE_INTERFACE_Profiler, version, sizeof(*data));
+ if (resource == NULL)
+ return -errno;
+
+ data = pw_resource_get_user_data(resource);
+ data->impl = impl;
+ data->resource = resource;
+ pw_global_add_resource(global, resource);
+
+ pw_resource_add_listener(resource, &data->resource_listener,
+ &resource_events, impl);
+
+ if (++impl->busy == 1) {
+ pw_log_info("%p: starting profiler", impl);
+ pw_loop_invoke(impl->context->data_loop,
+ do_start, SPA_ID_INVALID, NULL, 0, false, impl);
+ impl->listening = true;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void module_destroy(void *data)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = data;
+
+ if (impl->global != NULL)
+ pw_global_destroy(impl->global);
+
+ spa_hook_remove(&impl->module_listener);
+
+ pw_properties_free(impl->properties);
+
+ pw_loop_destroy_source(pw_context_get_main_loop(impl->context), impl->flush_timeout);
+
+ free(impl);
+}
+
+static const struct pw_impl_module_events module_events = {
+ PW_VERSION_IMPL_MODULE_EVENTS,
+ .destroy = module_destroy,
+};
+
+static void global_destroy(void *data)
+{
+ struct impl *impl = data;
+
+ stop_listener(impl);
+ stop_flush(impl);
+
+ spa_hook_remove(&impl->global_listener);
+ impl->global = NULL;
+}
+
+static const struct pw_global_events global_events = {
+ PW_VERSION_GLOBAL_EVENTS,
+ .destroy = global_destroy,
+};
+
+SPA_EXPORT
+int pipewire__module_init(struct pw_impl_module *module, const char *args)
+{
+ struct pw_context *context = pw_impl_module_get_context(module);
+ struct pw_properties *props;
+ struct impl *impl;
+ struct pw_loop *main_loop = pw_context_get_main_loop(context);
+ static const char * const keys[] = {
+ PW_KEY_OBJECT_SERIAL,
+ NULL
+ };
+
+ PW_LOG_TOPIC_INIT(mod_topic);
+
+ impl = calloc(1, sizeof(struct impl));
+ if (impl == NULL)
+ return -errno;
+
+ pw_protocol_native_ext_profiler_init(context);
+
+ pw_log_debug("module %p: new %s", impl, args);
+
+ if (args)
+ props = pw_properties_new_string(args);
+ else
+ props = pw_properties_new(NULL, NULL);
+
+ impl->context = context;
+ impl->properties = props;
+
+ spa_ringbuffer_init(&impl->buffer);
+
+ impl->global = pw_global_new(context,
+ PW_TYPE_INTERFACE_Profiler,
+ PW_VERSION_PROFILER,
+ pw_properties_copy(props),
+ global_bind, impl);
+ if (impl->global == NULL) {
+ free(impl);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ pw_properties_setf(impl->properties, PW_KEY_OBJECT_ID, "%d", impl->global->id);
+ pw_properties_setf(impl->properties, PW_KEY_OBJECT_SERIAL, "%"PRIu64,
+ pw_global_get_serial(impl->global));
+
+ impl->flush_timeout = pw_loop_add_timer(main_loop, flush_timeout, impl);
+
+ pw_global_update_keys(impl->global, &impl->properties->dict, keys);
+
+ pw_impl_module_add_listener(module, &impl->module_listener, &module_events, impl);
+
+ pw_impl_module_update_properties(module, &SPA_DICT_INIT_ARRAY(module_props));
+
+ pw_global_register(impl->global);
+
+ pw_global_add_listener(impl->global, &impl->global_listener, &global_events, impl);
+
+ return 0;
+}