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-rw-r--r-- | src/modules/module-protocol-pulse.c | 387 |
1 files changed, 387 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/modules/module-protocol-pulse.c b/src/modules/module-protocol-pulse.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..eaf4c2f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/modules/module-protocol-pulse.c @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ +/* PipeWire + * + * Copyright © 2020 Wim Taymans + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a + * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), + * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation + * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, + * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the + * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next + * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the + * Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL + * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING + * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER + * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "config.h" + +#include <spa/utils/result.h> + +#include <pipewire/impl.h> + +#include "module-protocol-pulse/pulse-server.h" + +/** \page page_module_protocol_pulse PipeWire Module: Protocol Pulse + * + * This module implements a complete PulseAudio server on top of + * PipeWire. This is only the server implementation, client are expected + * to use the original PulseAudio client library. This provides a + * high level of compatibility with existing applications; in fact, + * all usual PulseAudio tools such as pavucontrol, pactl, pamon, paplay + * should continue to work as they did before. + * + * This module is usually loaded as part of a standalone pipewire process, + * called pipewire-pulse, with the pipewire-pulse.conf config file. + * + * The pulse server implements a sample cache that is otherwise not + * available in PipeWire. + * + * ## Module Options + * + * The module arguments can be the contents of the pulse.properties but + * it is recommended to make a separate pulse.properties section in the + * config file so that overrides can be done. + * + * ## pulse.properties + * + * A config section with server properties can be given. + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.properties = { + * # the addresses this server listens on + * server.address = [ + * "unix:native" + * #"unix:/tmp/something" # absolute paths may be used + * #"tcp:4713" # IPv4 and IPv6 on all addresses + * #"tcp:[::]:9999" # IPv6 on all addresses + * #"tcp:127.0.0.1:8888" # IPv4 on a single address + * # + * #{ address = "tcp:4713" # address + * # max-clients = 64 # maximum number of clients + * # listen-backlog = 32 # backlog in the server listen queue + * # client.access = "restricted" # permissions for clients + * #} + * ] + * #pulse.min.req = 256/48000 # 5ms + * #pulse.default.req = 960/48000 # 20 milliseconds + * #pulse.min.frag = 256/48000 # 5ms + * #pulse.default.frag = 96000/48000 # 2 seconds + * #pulse.default.tlength = 96000/48000 # 2 seconds + * #pulse.min.quantum = 256/48000 # 5ms + * #pulse.default.format = F32 + * #pulse.default.position = [ FL FR ] + * # These overrides are only applied when running in a vm. + * vm.overrides = { + * pulse.min.quantum = 1024/48000 # 22ms + * } + * } + *\endcode + * + * ### Connection options + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * ... + * server.address = [ + * "unix:native" + * # "tcp:4713" + * ] + * ... + *\endcode + * + * The addresses the server listens on when starting. Uncomment the `tcp:4713` entry to also + * make the server listen on a tcp socket. This is equivalent to loading `module-native-protocol-tcp`. + * + * There is also a slightly more verbose syntax with more options: + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * .... + * server.address = [ + * { address = "tcp:4713" # address + * max-clients = 64 # maximum number of clients + * listen-backlog = 32 # backlog in the server listen queue + * client.access = "restricted" # permissions for clients + * } + * .... + *\endcode + * + * Use `client.access` to use one of the access methods to restrict the permissions given to + * clients connected via this address. + * + * By default network access is given the "restricted" permissions. The session manager is responsible + * for assigning permission to clients with restricted permissions (usually read-only permissions). + * + * ### Playback buffering options + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.min.req = 256/48000 # 5ms + *\endcode + * + * The minimum amount of data to request for clients. The client requested + * values will be clamped to this value. Lowering this value together with + * tlength can decrease latency if the client wants this, but increase CPU overhead. + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.default.req = 960/48000 # 20 milliseconds + *\endcode + * + * The default amount of data to request for clients. If the client does not + * specify any particular value, this default will be used. Lowering this value + * together with tlength can decrease latency but increase CPU overhead. + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.default.tlength = 96000/48000 # 2 seconds + *\endcode + * + * The target amount of data to buffer on the server side. If the client did not + * specify a value, this default will be used. Lower values can decrease the + * latency. + * + * ### Record buffering options + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.min.frag = 256/48000 # 5ms + *\endcode + * + * The minimum allowed size of the capture buffer before it is sent to a client. + * The requested value of the client will be clamped to this. Lowering this value + * can reduce latency at the expense of more CPU usage. + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.default.frag = 96000/48000 # 2 seconds + *\endcode + * + * The default size of the capture buffer before it is sent to a client. If the client + * did not specify any value, this default will be used. Lowering this value can + * reduce latency at the expense of more CPU usage. + * + * ### Scheduling options + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.min.quantum = 256/48000 # 5ms + *\endcode + * + * The minimum quantum (buffer size in samples) to use for pulseaudio clients. + * This value is calculated based on the frag and req/tlength for record and + * playback streams respectively and then clamped to this value to ensure no + * pulseaudio client asks for too small quantums. Lowering this value might + * decrease latency at the expense of more CPU usage. + * + * ### Format options + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.default.format = F32 + *\endcode + * + * Some modules will default to this format when no other format was given. This + * is equivalent to the PulseAudio `default-sample-format` option in + * `/etc/pulse/daemon.conf`. + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.default.position = [ FL FR ] + *\endcode + * + * Some modules will default to this channelmap (with its number of channels). + * This is equivalent to the PulseAudio `default-sample-channels` and + * `default-channel-map` options in `/etc/pulse/daemon.conf`. + * + * ### VM options + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * vm.overrides = { + * pulse.min.quantum = 1024/48000 # 22ms + * } + *\endcode + * + * When running in a VM, the `vm.override` section will override the properties + * in pulse.properties with the given values. This might be interesting because + * VMs usually can't support the low latency settings that are possible on real + * hardware. + * + * ## Stream settings and rules + * + * Streams created by module-protocol-pulse will use the stream.properties + * section and stream.rules sections as usual. + * + * ## Application settings (Rules) + * + * The pulse protocol module supports generic config rules. It supports a pulse.rules + * section with a `quirks` and an `update-props` action. + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * pulse.rules = [ + * { + * # skype does not want to use devices that don't have an S16 sample format. + * matches = [ + * { application.process.binary = "teams" } + * { application.process.binary = "teams-insiders" } + * { application.process.binary = "skypeforlinux" } + * ] + * actions = { quirks = [ force-s16-info ] } + * } + * { + * # speech dispatcher asks for too small latency and then underruns. + * matches = [ { application.name = "~speech-dispatcher*" } ] + * actions = { + * update-props = { + * pulse.min.req = 1024/48000 # 21ms + * pulse.min.quantum = 1024/48000 # 21ms + * } + * } + * } + * ] + *\endcode + * + * ### Quirks + * + * The quirks action takes an array of quirks to apply for the client. + * + * * `force-s16-info` makes the sink and source introspect code pretend that the sample format + * is S16 (16 bits) samples. Some application refuse the sink/source if this + * is not the case. + * * `remove-capture-dont-move` Removes the DONT_MOVE flag on capture streams. Some applications + * set this flag so that the stream can't be moved anymore with tools such as + * pavucontrol. + * + * ### update-props + * + * Takes an object with the properties to update on the client. Common actions are to + * tweak the quantum values. + * + * ## Example configuration + * + *\code{.unparsed} + * context.modules = [ + * { name = libpipewire-module-protocol-pulse + * args = { } + * } + * ] + * + * pulse.properties = { + * server.address = [ "unix:native" ] + * } + * + * pulse.rules = [ + * { + * # skype does not want to use devices that don't have an S16 sample format. + * matches = [ + * { application.process.binary = "teams" } + * { application.process.binary = "teams-insiders" } + * { application.process.binary = "skypeforlinux" } + * ] + * actions = { quirks = [ force-s16-info ] } + * } + * { + * # speech dispatcher asks for too small latency and then underruns. + * matches = [ { application.name = "~speech-dispatcher*" } ] + * actions = { + * update-props = { + * pulse.min.req = 1024/48000 # 21ms + * pulse.min.quantum = 1024/48000 # 21ms + * } + * } + * } + * ] + *\endcode + */ + +#define NAME "protocol-pulse" + +PW_LOG_TOPIC(mod_topic, "mod." NAME); +#define PW_LOG_TOPIC_DEFAULT mod_topic +PW_LOG_TOPIC(pulse_conn, "conn." NAME); +PW_LOG_TOPIC(pulse_ext_dev_restore, "mod." NAME ".device-restore"); +PW_LOG_TOPIC(pulse_ext_stream_restore, "mod." NAME ".stream-restore"); + +#define MODULE_USAGE PW_PROTOCOL_PULSE_USAGE + +static const struct spa_dict_item module_props[] = { + { PW_KEY_MODULE_AUTHOR, "Wim Taymans <wim.taymans@gmail.com>" }, + { PW_KEY_MODULE_DESCRIPTION, "Implement a PulseAudio server" }, + { PW_KEY_MODULE_USAGE, MODULE_USAGE }, + { PW_KEY_MODULE_VERSION, PACKAGE_VERSION }, +}; + +struct impl { + struct pw_context *context; + + struct spa_hook module_listener; + + struct pw_protocol_pulse *pulse; +}; + +static void impl_free(struct impl *impl) +{ + spa_hook_remove(&impl->module_listener); + if (impl->pulse) + pw_protocol_pulse_destroy(impl->pulse); + free(impl); +} + +static void module_destroy(void *data) +{ + struct impl *impl = data; + pw_log_debug("module %p: destroy", impl); + impl_free(impl); +} + +static const struct pw_impl_module_events module_events = { + PW_VERSION_IMPL_MODULE_EVENTS, + .destroy = module_destroy, +}; + +SPA_EXPORT +int pipewire__module_init(struct pw_impl_module *module, const char *args) +{ + struct pw_context *context = pw_impl_module_get_context(module); + struct pw_properties *props; + struct impl *impl; + int res; + + PW_LOG_TOPIC_INIT(mod_topic); + PW_LOG_TOPIC_INIT(pulse_conn); + /* it's easier to init these here than adding an init() call to the + * extensions */ + PW_LOG_TOPIC_INIT(pulse_ext_dev_restore); + PW_LOG_TOPIC_INIT(pulse_ext_stream_restore); + + impl = calloc(1, sizeof(struct impl)); + if (impl == NULL) + return -errno; + + pw_log_debug("module %p: new %s", impl, args); + + if (args) + props = pw_properties_new_string(args); + else + props = NULL; + + impl->pulse = pw_protocol_pulse_new(context, props, 0); + if (impl->pulse == NULL) { + res = -errno; + free(impl); + return res; + } + + pw_impl_module_add_listener(module, &impl->module_listener, &module_events, impl); + + pw_impl_module_update_properties(module, &SPA_DICT_INIT_ARRAY(module_props)); + + return 0; +} |