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+/* PipeWire
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2018 Wim Taymans
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+ * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+ * Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#ifndef PIPEWIRE_CORE_H
+#define PIPEWIRE_CORE_H
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <spa/utils/hook.h>
+
+/** \defgroup pw_core Core
+ *
+ * \brief The core global object.
+ *
+ * This is a special singleton object. It is used for internal PipeWire
+ * protocol features. Connecting to a PipeWire instance returns one core
+ * object, the caller should then register event listeners
+ * using \ref pw_core_add_listener.
+ *
+ * Updates to the core object are then provided through the \ref
+ * pw_core_events interface. See \ref page_tutorial2 for an example.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \addtogroup pw_core
+ * \{
+ */
+#define PW_TYPE_INTERFACE_Core PW_TYPE_INFO_INTERFACE_BASE "Core"
+#define PW_TYPE_INTERFACE_Registry PW_TYPE_INFO_INTERFACE_BASE "Registry"
+
+#define PW_VERSION_CORE 3
+struct pw_core;
+#define PW_VERSION_REGISTRY 3
+struct pw_registry;
+
+/** The default remote name to connect to */
+#define PW_DEFAULT_REMOTE "pipewire-0"
+
+/** default ID for the core object after connect */
+#define PW_ID_CORE 0
+
+/* invalid ID that matches any object when used for permissions */
+#define PW_ID_ANY (uint32_t)(0xffffffff)
+
+/** The core information. Extra information may be added in later versions,
+ * clients must not assume a constant struct size */
+struct pw_core_info {
+ uint32_t id; /**< id of the global */
+ uint32_t cookie; /**< a random cookie for identifying this instance of PipeWire */
+ const char *user_name; /**< name of the user that started the core */
+ const char *host_name; /**< name of the machine the core is running on */
+ const char *version; /**< version of the core */
+ const char *name; /**< name of the core */
+#define PW_CORE_CHANGE_MASK_PROPS (1 << 0)
+#define PW_CORE_CHANGE_MASK_ALL ((1 << 1)-1)
+ uint64_t change_mask; /**< bitfield of changed fields since last call */
+ struct spa_dict *props; /**< extra properties */
+};
+
+#include <pipewire/context.h>
+#include <pipewire/properties.h>
+#include <pipewire/proxy.h>
+
+/** Update an existing \ref pw_core_info with \a update with reset */
+struct pw_core_info *
+pw_core_info_update(struct pw_core_info *info,
+ const struct pw_core_info *update);
+/** Update an existing \ref pw_core_info with \a update */
+struct pw_core_info *
+pw_core_info_merge(struct pw_core_info *info,
+ const struct pw_core_info *update, bool reset);
+/** Free a \ref pw_core_info */
+void pw_core_info_free(struct pw_core_info *info);
+
+/** Core */
+
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_INFO 0
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_DONE 1
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_PING 2
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_ERROR 3
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_REMOVE_ID 4
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_BOUND_ID 5
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_ADD_MEM 6
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_REMOVE_MEM 7
+#define PW_CORE_EVENT_NUM 8
+
+/** \struct pw_core_events
+ * \brief Core events
+ */
+struct pw_core_events {
+#define PW_VERSION_CORE_EVENTS 0
+ uint32_t version;
+
+ /**
+ * Notify new core info
+ *
+ * This event is emitted when first bound to the core or when the
+ * hello method is called.
+ *
+ * \param info new core info
+ */
+ void (*info) (void *data, const struct pw_core_info *info);
+ /**
+ * Emit a done event
+ *
+ * The done event is emitted as a result of a sync method with the
+ * same seq number.
+ *
+ * \param seq the seq number passed to the sync method call
+ */
+ void (*done) (void *data, uint32_t id, int seq);
+
+ /** Emit a ping event
+ *
+ * The client should reply with a pong reply with the same seq
+ * number.
+ */
+ void (*ping) (void *data, uint32_t id, int seq);
+
+ /**
+ * Fatal error event
+ *
+ * The error event is sent out when a fatal (non-recoverable)
+ * error has occurred. The id argument is the proxy object where
+ * the error occurred, most often in response to a request to that
+ * object. The message is a brief description of the error,
+ * for (debugging) convenience.
+ *
+ * This event is usually also emitted on the proxy object with
+ * \a id.
+ *
+ * \param id object where the error occurred
+ * \param seq the sequence number that generated the error
+ * \param res error code
+ * \param message error description
+ */
+ void (*error) (void *data, uint32_t id, int seq, int res, const char *message);
+ /**
+ * Remove an object ID
+ *
+ * This event is used internally by the object ID management
+ * logic. When a client deletes an object, the server will send
+ * this event to acknowledge that it has seen the delete request.
+ * When the client receives this event, it will know that it can
+ * safely reuse the object ID.
+ *
+ * \param id deleted object ID
+ */
+ void (*remove_id) (void *data, uint32_t id);
+
+ /**
+ * Notify an object binding
+ *
+ * This event is emitted when a local object ID is bound to a
+ * global ID. It is emitted before the global becomes visible in the
+ * registry.
+ *
+ * \param id bound object ID
+ * \param global_id the global id bound to
+ */
+ void (*bound_id) (void *data, uint32_t id, uint32_t global_id);
+
+ /**
+ * Add memory for a client
+ *
+ * Memory is given to a client as \a fd of a certain
+ * memory \a type.
+ *
+ * Further references to this fd will be made with the per memory
+ * unique identifier \a id.
+ *
+ * \param id the unique id of the memory
+ * \param type the memory type, one of enum spa_data_type
+ * \param fd the file descriptor
+ * \param flags extra flags
+ */
+ void (*add_mem) (void *data, uint32_t id, uint32_t type, int fd, uint32_t flags);
+
+ /**
+ * Remove memory for a client
+ *
+ * \param id the memory id to remove
+ */
+ void (*remove_mem) (void *data, uint32_t id);
+};
+
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_ADD_LISTENER 0
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_HELLO 1
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_SYNC 2
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_PONG 3
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_ERROR 4
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_GET_REGISTRY 5
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_CREATE_OBJECT 6
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_DESTROY 7
+#define PW_CORE_METHOD_NUM 8
+
+/**
+ * \struct pw_core_methods
+ * \brief Core methods
+ *
+ * The core global object. This is a singleton object used for
+ * creating new objects in the remote PipeWire instance. It is
+ * also used for internal features.
+ */
+struct pw_core_methods {
+#define PW_VERSION_CORE_METHODS 0
+ uint32_t version;
+
+ int (*add_listener) (void *object,
+ struct spa_hook *listener,
+ const struct pw_core_events *events,
+ void *data);
+ /**
+ * Start a conversation with the server. This will send
+ * the core info and will destroy all resources for the client
+ * (except the core and client resource).
+ */
+ int (*hello) (void *object, uint32_t version);
+ /**
+ * Do server roundtrip
+ *
+ * Ask the server to emit the 'done' event with \a seq.
+ *
+ * Since methods are handled in-order and events are delivered
+ * in-order, this can be used as a barrier to ensure all previous
+ * methods and the resulting events have been handled.
+ *
+ * \param seq the seq number passed to the done event
+ */
+ int (*sync) (void *object, uint32_t id, int seq);
+ /**
+ * Reply to a server ping event.
+ *
+ * Reply to the server ping event with the same seq.
+ *
+ * \param seq the seq number received in the ping event
+ */
+ int (*pong) (void *object, uint32_t id, int seq);
+ /**
+ * Fatal error event
+ *
+ * The error method is sent out when a fatal (non-recoverable)
+ * error has occurred. The id argument is the proxy object where
+ * the error occurred, most often in response to an event on that
+ * object. The message is a brief description of the error,
+ * for (debugging) convenience.
+ *
+ * This method is usually also emitted on the resource object with
+ * \a id.
+ *
+ * \param id object where the error occurred
+ * \param res error code
+ * \param message error description
+ */
+ int (*error) (void *object, uint32_t id, int seq, int res, const char *message);
+ /**
+ * Get the registry object
+ *
+ * Create a registry object that allows the client to list and bind
+ * the global objects available from the PipeWire server
+ * \param version the client version
+ * \param user_data_size extra size
+ */
+ struct pw_registry * (*get_registry) (void *object, uint32_t version,
+ size_t user_data_size);
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new object on the PipeWire server from a factory.
+ *
+ * \param factory_name the factory name to use
+ * \param type the interface to bind to
+ * \param version the version of the interface
+ * \param props extra properties
+ * \param user_data_size extra size
+ */
+ void * (*create_object) (void *object,
+ const char *factory_name,
+ const char *type,
+ uint32_t version,
+ const struct spa_dict *props,
+ size_t user_data_size);
+ /**
+ * Destroy an resource
+ *
+ * Destroy the server resource for the given proxy.
+ *
+ * \param obj the proxy to destroy
+ */
+ int (*destroy) (void *object, void *proxy);
+};
+
+#define pw_core_method(o,method,version,...) \
+({ \
+ int _res = -ENOTSUP; \
+ spa_interface_call_res((struct spa_interface*)o, \
+ struct pw_core_methods, _res, \
+ method, version, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ _res; \
+})
+
+#define pw_core_add_listener(c,...) pw_core_method(c,add_listener,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+#define pw_core_hello(c,...) pw_core_method(c,hello,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+#define pw_core_sync(c,...) pw_core_method(c,sync,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+#define pw_core_pong(c,...) pw_core_method(c,pong,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+#define pw_core_error(c,...) pw_core_method(c,error,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+
+
+static inline
+SPA_PRINTF_FUNC(5, 0) int
+pw_core_errorv(struct pw_core *core, uint32_t id, int seq,
+ int res, const char *message, va_list args)
+{
+ char buffer[1024];
+ vsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), message, args);
+ buffer[1023] = '\0';
+ return pw_core_error(core, id, seq, res, buffer);
+}
+
+static inline
+SPA_PRINTF_FUNC(5, 6) int
+pw_core_errorf(struct pw_core *core, uint32_t id, int seq,
+ int res, const char *message, ...)
+{
+ va_list args;
+ int r;
+ va_start(args, message);
+ r = pw_core_errorv(core, id, seq, res, message, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ return r;
+}
+
+static inline struct pw_registry *
+pw_core_get_registry(struct pw_core *core, uint32_t version, size_t user_data_size)
+{
+ struct pw_registry *res = NULL;
+ spa_interface_call_res((struct spa_interface*)core,
+ struct pw_core_methods, res,
+ get_registry, 0, version, user_data_size);
+ return res;
+}
+
+static inline void *
+pw_core_create_object(struct pw_core *core,
+ const char *factory_name,
+ const char *type,
+ uint32_t version,
+ const struct spa_dict *props,
+ size_t user_data_size)
+{
+ void *res = NULL;
+ spa_interface_call_res((struct spa_interface*)core,
+ struct pw_core_methods, res,
+ create_object, 0, factory_name,
+ type, version, props, user_data_size);
+ return res;
+}
+
+#define pw_core_destroy(c,...) pw_core_method(c,destroy,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+/** \defgroup pw_registry Registry
+ *
+ * The registry object is a singleton object that keeps track of
+ * global objects on the PipeWire instance. See also \ref pw_global.
+ *
+ * Global objects typically represent an actual object in PipeWire
+ * (for example, a module or node) or they are singleton
+ * objects such as the core.
+ *
+ * When a client creates a registry object, the registry object
+ * will emit a global event for each global currently in the
+ * registry. Globals come and go as a result of device hotplugs or
+ * reconfiguration or other events, and the registry will send out
+ * global and global_remove events to keep the client up to date
+ * with the changes. To mark the end of the initial burst of
+ * events, the client can use the pw_core.sync methosd immediately
+ * after calling pw_core.get_registry.
+ *
+ * A client can bind to a global object by using the bind
+ * request. This creates a client-side proxy that lets the object
+ * emit events to the client and lets the client invoke methods on
+ * the object. See \ref page_proxy
+ *
+ * Clients can also change the permissions of the global objects that
+ * it can see. This is interesting when you want to configure a
+ * pipewire session before handing it to another application. You
+ * can, for example, hide certain existing or new objects or limit
+ * the access permissions on an object.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \addtogroup pw_registry
+ * \{
+ */
+
+#define PW_REGISTRY_EVENT_GLOBAL 0
+#define PW_REGISTRY_EVENT_GLOBAL_REMOVE 1
+#define PW_REGISTRY_EVENT_NUM 2
+
+/** Registry events */
+struct pw_registry_events {
+#define PW_VERSION_REGISTRY_EVENTS 0
+ uint32_t version;
+ /**
+ * Notify of a new global object
+ *
+ * The registry emits this event when a new global object is
+ * available.
+ *
+ * \param id the global object id
+ * \param permissions the permissions of the object
+ * \param type the type of the interface
+ * \param version the version of the interface
+ * \param props extra properties of the global
+ */
+ void (*global) (void *data, uint32_t id,
+ uint32_t permissions, const char *type, uint32_t version,
+ const struct spa_dict *props);
+ /**
+ * Notify of a global object removal
+ *
+ * Emitted when a global object was removed from the registry.
+ * If the client has any bindings to the global, it should destroy
+ * those.
+ *
+ * \param id the id of the global that was removed
+ */
+ void (*global_remove) (void *data, uint32_t id);
+};
+
+#define PW_REGISTRY_METHOD_ADD_LISTENER 0
+#define PW_REGISTRY_METHOD_BIND 1
+#define PW_REGISTRY_METHOD_DESTROY 2
+#define PW_REGISTRY_METHOD_NUM 3
+
+/** Registry methods */
+struct pw_registry_methods {
+#define PW_VERSION_REGISTRY_METHODS 0
+ uint32_t version;
+
+ int (*add_listener) (void *object,
+ struct spa_hook *listener,
+ const struct pw_registry_events *events,
+ void *data);
+ /**
+ * Bind to a global object
+ *
+ * Bind to the global object with \a id and use the client proxy
+ * with new_id as the proxy. After this call, methods can be
+ * send to the remote global object and events can be received
+ *
+ * \param id the global id to bind to
+ * \param type the interface type to bind to
+ * \param version the interface version to use
+ * \returns the new object
+ */
+ void * (*bind) (void *object, uint32_t id, const char *type, uint32_t version,
+ size_t use_data_size);
+
+ /**
+ * Attempt to destroy a global object
+ *
+ * Try to destroy the global object.
+ *
+ * \param id the global id to destroy
+ */
+ int (*destroy) (void *object, uint32_t id);
+};
+
+#define pw_registry_method(o,method,version,...) \
+({ \
+ int _res = -ENOTSUP; \
+ spa_interface_call_res((struct spa_interface*)o, \
+ struct pw_registry_methods, _res, \
+ method, version, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
+ _res; \
+})
+
+/** Registry */
+#define pw_registry_add_listener(p,...) pw_registry_method(p,add_listener,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+
+static inline void *
+pw_registry_bind(struct pw_registry *registry,
+ uint32_t id, const char *type, uint32_t version,
+ size_t user_data_size)
+{
+ void *res = NULL;
+ spa_interface_call_res((struct spa_interface*)registry,
+ struct pw_registry_methods, res,
+ bind, 0, id, type, version, user_data_size);
+ return res;
+}
+
+#define pw_registry_destroy(p,...) pw_registry_method(p,destroy,0,__VA_ARGS__)
+
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+/**
+ * \addtogroup pw_core
+ * \{
+ */
+
+/** Connect to a PipeWire instance
+ *
+ * \param context a \ref pw_context
+ * \param properties optional properties, ownership of the properties is
+ * taken.
+ * \param user_data_size extra user data size
+ *
+ * \return a \ref pw_core on success or NULL with errno set on error. The core
+ * will have an id of \ref PW_ID_CORE (0)
+ */
+struct pw_core *
+pw_context_connect(struct pw_context *context,
+ struct pw_properties *properties,
+ size_t user_data_size);
+
+/** Connect to a PipeWire instance on the given socket
+ *
+ * \param context a \ref pw_context
+ * \param fd the connected socket to use, the socket will be closed
+ * automatically on disconnect or error.
+ * \param properties optional properties, ownership of the properties is
+ * taken.
+ * \param user_data_size extra user data size
+ *
+ * \return a \ref pw_core on success or NULL with errno set on error */
+struct pw_core *
+pw_context_connect_fd(struct pw_context *context,
+ int fd,
+ struct pw_properties *properties,
+ size_t user_data_size);
+
+/** Connect to a given PipeWire instance
+ *
+ * \param context a \ref pw_context to connect to
+ * \param properties optional properties, ownership of the properties is
+ * taken.
+ * \param user_data_size extra user data size
+ *
+ * \return a \ref pw_core on success or NULL with errno set on error */
+struct pw_core *
+pw_context_connect_self(struct pw_context *context,
+ struct pw_properties *properties,
+ size_t user_data_size);
+
+/** Steal the fd of the core connection or < 0 on error. The core
+ * will be disconnected after this call. */
+int pw_core_steal_fd(struct pw_core *core);
+
+/** Pause or resume the core. When the core is paused, no new events
+ * will be dispatched until the core is resumed again. */
+int pw_core_set_paused(struct pw_core *core, bool paused);
+
+/** disconnect and destroy a core */
+int pw_core_disconnect(struct pw_core *core);
+
+/** Get the user_data. It is of the size specified when this object was
+ * constructed */
+void *pw_core_get_user_data(struct pw_core *core);
+
+/** Get the client proxy of the connected core. This will have the id
+ * of PW_ID_CLIENT (1) */
+struct pw_client * pw_core_get_client(struct pw_core *core);
+
+/** Get the context object used to created this core */
+struct pw_context * pw_core_get_context(struct pw_core *core);
+
+/** Get properties from the core */
+const struct pw_properties *pw_core_get_properties(struct pw_core *core);
+
+/** Update the core properties. This updates the properties
+ * of the associated client.
+ * \return the number of properties that were updated */
+int pw_core_update_properties(struct pw_core *core, const struct spa_dict *dict);
+
+/** Get the core mempool object */
+struct pw_mempool * pw_core_get_mempool(struct pw_core *core);
+
+/** Get the proxy with the given id */
+struct pw_proxy *pw_core_find_proxy(struct pw_core *core, uint32_t id);
+
+/** Export an object into the PipeWire instance associated with core */
+struct pw_proxy *pw_core_export(struct pw_core *core, /**< the core */
+ const char *type, /**< the type of object */
+ const struct spa_dict *props, /**< extra properties */
+ void *object, /**< object to export */
+ size_t user_data_size /**< extra user data */);
+
+/**
+ * \}
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* PIPEWIRE_CORE_H */