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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:18:56 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:18:56 +0000
commitb7c15c31519dc44c1f691e0466badd556ffe9423 (patch)
treef944572f288bab482a615e09af627d9a2b6727d8 /html/UUCP_README.html
parentInitial commit. (diff)
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postfix-upstream.zip
Adding upstream version 3.7.10.upstream/3.7.10upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
+ "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
+
+<html>
+
+<head>
+
+<title>Postfix and UUCP </title>
+
+<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
+
+</head>
+
+<body>
+
+<h1><img src="postfix-logo.jpg" width="203" height="98" ALT="">Postfix and UUCP </h1>
+
+<hr>
+
+<h2><a name="uucp-tcp">Using UUCP over TCP</a></h2>
+
+<p> Despite a serious lack of sex-appeal, email via UUCP over TCP
+is a practical option for sites without permanent Internet connections,
+and for sites without a fixed IP address. For first-hand information,
+see the following guides: </p>
+
+<ul>
+
+<li> Jim Seymour's guide for using UUCP over TCP at
+<a href="http://jimsun.LinxNet.com/jdp/uucp_over_tcp/index.html">http://jimsun.LinxNet.com/jdp/uucp_over_tcp/index.html</a>,
+
+<li> Craig Sanders's guide for SSL-encrypted UUCP over TCP
+using stunnel at <a href="http://taz.net.au/postfix/uucp/">http://taz.net.au/postfix/uucp/</a>.
+
+</ul>
+
+Here's a graphical description of what this document is about:
+
+<blockquote>
+
+<table>
+
+<tr> <td> Local network <tt> &lt;---&gt; </tt> </td>
+
+<td bgcolor="#f0f0ff" align="center"><a href="#lan-uucp">LAN to<br>
+UUCP<br> Gateway</a></td>
+
+<td> <tt> &lt;--- </tt> UUCP <tt> ---&gt; </tt> </td>
+
+<td bgcolor="#f0f0ff" align="center"><a href="#internet-uucp">Internet<br>
+to UUCP<br> Gateway</a></td>
+
+<td> <tt> &lt;---&gt; </tt> Internet </td> </tr>
+
+</table>
+
+</blockquote>
+
+<p> And here's the table of contents of this document: </p>
+
+<ul>
+
+<li><a href="#internet-uucp">Setting up a Postfix Internet to UUCP
+gateway</a>
+
+<li><a href="#lan-uucp">Setting up a Postfix LAN to UUCP
+gateway</a>
+
+</ul>
+
+<h2><a name="internet-uucp">Setting up a Postfix Internet to UUCP
+gateway</a></h2>
+
+<p> Here is how to set up a machine that sits on the Internet and
+that forwards mail to a LAN that is connected via UUCP. See
+the <a href="#lan-uucp">LAN to UUCP gateway</a> section for
+the other side of the story. </p>
+
+<ul>
+
+<li> <p> You need an <b>rmail</b> program that extracts the sender
+address from mail that arrives via UUCP, and that feeds the mail
+into the Postfix <b>sendmail</b> command. Most UNIX systems come
+with an <b>rmail</b> utility. If you're in a pinch, try the one
+bundled with the Postfix source code in the <b>auxiliary/rmail</b>
+directory. </p>
+
+<li> <p> Define a <a href="pipe.8.html">pipe(8)</a> based mail delivery transport for delivery
+via UUCP: </p>
+
+<pre>
+/etc/postfix/<a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a>:
+ uucp unix - n n - - pipe
+ flags=F user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
+</pre>
+
+<p> This runs the <b>uux</b> command to place outgoing mail into
+the UUCP queue after replacing $nexthop by the next-hop hostname
+(the receiving UUCP host) and after replacing $recipient by the
+recipients. The <a href="pipe.8.html">pipe(8)</a> delivery agent executes the <b>uux</b>
+command without assistance from the shell, so there are no problems
+with shell meta characters in command-line parameters. </p>
+
+<li> <p> Specify that mail for <i>example.com</i>, should be
+delivered via UUCP, to a host named <i>uucp-host</i>: </p>
+
+<pre>
+/etc/postfix/transport:
+ example.com uucp:uucp-host
+ .example.com uucp:uucp-host
+</pre>
+
+<p> See the <a href="transport.5.html">transport(5)</a> manual page for more details. </p>
+
+<li> <p> Execute the command "<b>postmap /etc/postfix/transport</b>"
+whenever you change the <b>transport</b> file. </p>
+
+<li> <p> Enable <b>transport</b> table lookups: </p>
+
+<pre>
+/etc/postfix/<a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a>:
+ <a href="postconf.5.html#transport_maps">transport_maps</a> = <a href="DATABASE_README.html#types">hash</a>:/etc/postfix/transport
+</pre>
+
+<p> Specify <b>dbm</b> instead of <b>hash</b> if your system uses
+<b>dbm</b> files instead of <b>db</b> files. To find out what map
+types Postfix supports, use the command "<b>postconf -m</b>". </p>
+
+<li> <p> Add <i>example.com</i> to the list of domains that your site
+is willing to relay mail for. </p>
+
+<pre>
+/etc/postfix/<a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a>:
+ <a href="postconf.5.html#relay_domains">relay_domains</a> = example.com ...<i>other <a href="ADDRESS_CLASS_README.html#relay_domain_class">relay domains</a></i>...
+</pre>
+
+<p> See the <a href="postconf.5.html#relay_domains">relay_domains</a> configuration parameter description for
+details. </p>
+
+<li> <p> Execute the command "<b>postfix reload</b>" to make the
+changes effective. </p>
+
+</ul>
+
+<h2><a name="lan-uucp">Setting up a Postfix LAN to UUCP
+gateway</a></h2>
+
+<p> Here is how to relay mail from a LAN via UUCP to the
+Internet. See the <a href="#internet-uucp">Internet to UUCP
+gateway</a> section for the other side of the story. </p>
+
+<ul>
+
+<li> <p> You need an <b>rmail</b> program that extracts the sender
+address from mail that arrives via UUCP, and that feeds the mail
+into the Postfix <b>sendmail</b> command. Most UNIX systems come
+with an <b>rmail</b> utility. If you're in a pinch, try the one
+bundled with the Postfix source code in the <b>auxiliary/rmail</b>
+directory. </p>
+
+<li> <p> Specify that all remote mail must be sent via the <b>uucp</b>
+mail transport to your UUCP gateway host, say, <i>uucp-gateway</i>: </p>
+
+<pre>
+/etc/postfix/<a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a>:
+ <a href="postconf.5.html#relayhost">relayhost</a> = uucp-gateway
+ <a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport">default_transport</a> = uucp
+</pre>
+
+<p> Postfix 2.0 and later also allows the following more succinct form: </p>
+
+<pre>
+/etc/postfix/<a href="postconf.5.html">main.cf</a>:
+ <a href="postconf.5.html#default_transport">default_transport</a> = uucp:uucp-gateway
+</pre>
+
+<li> <p> Define a <a href="pipe.8.html">pipe(8)</a> based message delivery transport for mail
+delivery via UUCP: </p>
+
+<pre>
+/etc/postfix/<a href="master.5.html">master.cf</a>:
+ uucp unix - n n - - pipe
+ flags=F user=uucp argv=uux -r -n -z -a$sender - $nexthop!rmail ($recipient)
+</pre>
+
+<p> This runs the <b>uux</b> command to place outgoing mail into
+the UUCP queue. It substitutes the next-hop hostname (<i>uucp-gateway</i>,
+or whatever you specified) and the recipients before executing the
+command. The <b>uux</b> command is executed without assistance
+from the shell, so there are no problems with shell meta characters.
+</p>
+
+<li> <p> Execute the command "<b>postfix reload</b>" to make the
+changes effective. </p>
+
+</ul>
+
+</body>
+
+</html>