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Diffstat (limited to 'man/ru/man8/groupmod.8')
| -rw-r--r-- | man/ru/man8/groupmod.8 | 237 |
1 files changed, 237 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man/ru/man8/groupmod.8 b/man/ru/man8/groupmod.8 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9b7e87c --- /dev/null +++ b/man/ru/man8/groupmod.8 @@ -0,0 +1,237 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: groupmod +.\" Author: Julianne Frances Haugh +.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/> +.\" Date: 11/08/2022 +.\" Manual: Команды управления системой +.\" Source: shadow-utils 4.13 +.\" Language: Russian +.\" +.TH "groupmod" "8" "11/08/2022" "shadow\-utils 4\&.13" "Команды управления системой" +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * Define some portability stuff +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673 +.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html +.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * set default formatting +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" disable hyphenation +.nh +.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only) +.ad l +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE * +.\" ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.SH "НАЗВАНИЕ" +groupmod \- изменяет определение группы в системе +.SH "СИНТАКСИС" +.HP \w'\fBgroupmod\fR\ 'u +\fBgroupmod\fR [\fIпараметры\fR] \fIГРУППА\fR +.SH "ОПИСАНИЕ" +.PP +The +\fBgroupmod\fR +command modifies the definition of the specified +\fIGROUP\fR +by modifying the appropriate entry in the group database\&. +.SH "ПАРАМЕТРЫ" +.PP +The options which apply to the +\fBgroupmod\fR +command are: +.PP +\fB\-a\fR, \fB\-\-append\fR\ \&\fIGID\fR +.RS 4 +If group members are specified with \-U, append them to the existing member list, rather than replacing it\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-g\fR, \fB\-\-gid\fR\ \&\fIGID\fR +.RS 4 +The group ID of the given +\fIGROUP\fR +will be changed to +\fIGID\fR\&. +.sp +The value of +\fIGID\fR +must be a non\-negative decimal integer\&. This value must be unique, unless the +\fB\-o\fR +option is used\&. +.sp +У пользователей, которых эта группа является первичной, будет выполнено соответствующее обновление\&. +.sp +Any files that have the old group ID and must continue to belong to +\fIGROUP\fR, must have their group ID changed manually\&. +.sp +No checks will be performed with regard to the +\fBGID_MIN\fR, +\fBGID_MAX\fR, +\fBSYS_GID_MIN\fR, or +\fBSYS_GID_MAX\fR +from +/etc/login\&.defs\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-h\fR, \fB\-\-help\fR +.RS 4 +Показать краткую справку и закончить работу\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-n\fR, \fB\-\-new\-name\fR\ \&\fINEW_GROUP\fR +.RS 4 +The name of the group will be changed from +\fIGROUP\fR +to +\fINEW_GROUP\fR +name\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-o\fR, \fB\-\-non\-unique\fR +.RS 4 +When used with the +\fB\-g\fR +option, allow to change the group +\fIGID\fR +to a non\-unique value\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-p\fR, \fB\-\-password\fR\ \&\fIPASSWORD\fR +.RS 4 +The encrypted password, as returned by +\fBcrypt\fR(3)\&. +.sp +\fBNote:\fR +This option is not recommended because the password (or encrypted password) will be visible by users listing the processes\&. +.sp +Вы должны проверить, что пароль соответствует политике системных паролей\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-R\fR, \fB\-\-root\fR\ \&\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fICHROOT_DIR\fR +directory\&. Only absolute paths are supported\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-P\fR, \fB\-\-prefix\fR\ \&\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR +.RS 4 +Apply changes in the +\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR +directory and use the configuration files from the +\fIPREFIX_DIR\fR +directory\&. This option does not chroot and is intended for preparing a cross\-compilation target\&. Some limitations: NIS and LDAP users/groups are not verified\&. PAM authentication is using the host files\&. No SELINUX support\&. +.RE +.PP +\fB\-U\fR, \fB\-\-users\fR +.RS 4 +A list of usernames to add as members of the group\&. +.sp +The default behavior (if the +\fB\-g\fR, +\fB\-N\fR, and +\fB\-U\fR +options are not specified) is defined by the +\fBUSERGROUPS_ENAB\fR +variable in +/etc/login\&.defs\&. +.RE +.SH "НАСТРОЙКА" +.PP +The following configuration variables in +/etc/login\&.defs +change the behavior of this tool: +.SH "ФАЙЛЫ" +.PP +/etc/group +.RS 4 +содержит информацию о группах +.RE +.PP +/etc/gshadow +.RS 4 +содержит защищаемую информацию о группах +.RE +.PP +/etc/login\&.defs +.RS 4 +содержит конфигурацию подсистемы теневых паролей +.RE +.PP +/etc/passwd +.RS 4 +содержит информацию о пользователях +.RE +.SH "ВОЗВРАЩАЕМЫЕ ЗНАЧЕНИЯ" +.PP +The +\fBgroupmod\fR +command exits with the following values: +.PP +\fI0\fR +.RS 4 +E_SUCCESS: success +.RE +.PP +\fI2\fR +.RS 4 +E_USAGE: invalid command syntax +.RE +.PP +\fI3\fR +.RS 4 +E_BAD_ARG: invalid argument to option +.RE +.PP +\fI4\fR +.RS 4 +E_GID_IN_USE: group id already in use +.RE +.PP +\fI6\fR +.RS 4 +E_NOTFOUND: specified group doesn\*(Aqt exist +.RE +.PP +\fI9\fR +.RS 4 +E_NAME_IN_USE: group name already in use +.RE +.PP +\fI10\fR +.RS 4 +E_GRP_UPDATE: can\*(Aqt update group file +.RE +.PP +\fI11\fR +.RS 4 +E_CLEANUP_SERVICE: can\*(Aqt setup cleanup service +.RE +.PP +\fI12\fR +.RS 4 +E_PAM_USERNAME: can\*(Aqt determine your username for use with pam +.RE +.PP +\fI13\fR +.RS 4 +E_PAM_ERROR: pam returned an error, see syslog facility id groupmod for the PAM error message +.RE +.SH "СМОТРИТЕ ТАКЖЕ" +.PP +\fBchfn\fR(1), +\fBchsh\fR(1), +\fBpasswd\fR(1), +\fBgpasswd\fR(8), +\fBgroupadd\fR(8), +\fBgroupdel\fR(8), +\fBlogin.defs\fR(5), +\fBuseradd\fR(8), +\fBuserdel\fR(8), +\fBusermod\fR(8)\&. |