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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
   SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 1989 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh
   SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2007 - 2008, Nicolas François
   SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
-->
<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook V4.5//EN"
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
<!-- SHADOW-CONFIG-HERE -->
]>
<refentry id='faillog.5'>
  <!-- $Id$ -->
  <refentryinfo>
    <author>
      <firstname>Julianne Frances</firstname>
      <surname>Haugh</surname>
      <contrib>Creation, 1989</contrib>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstname>Thomas</firstname>
      <surname>Kłoczko</surname>
      <email>kloczek@pld.org.pl</email>
      <contrib>shadow-utils maintainer, 2000 - 2007</contrib>
    </author>
    <author>
      <firstname>Nicolas</firstname>
      <surname>François</surname>
      <email>nicolas.francois@centraliens.net</email>
      <contrib>shadow-utils maintainer, 2007 - now</contrib>
    </author>
  </refentryinfo>
  <refmeta>
    <refentrytitle>faillog</refentrytitle>
    <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
    <refmiscinfo class="sectdesc"> File Formats and Configuration Files</refmiscinfo>
    <refmiscinfo class="source">shadow-utils</refmiscinfo>
    <refmiscinfo class="version">&SHADOW_UTILS_VERSION;</refmiscinfo>
  </refmeta>
  <refnamediv id='name'>
    <refname>faillog</refname>
    <refpurpose>login failure logging file</refpurpose>
  </refnamediv>

  <refsect1 id='description'>
    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
    <para>
      <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> maintains a count of login
      failures and the limits for each account.
    </para>
    <para>
      The file contains fixed length
      records, indexed by numerical UID. Each record contains the count of
      login failures since the last successful login; the maximum number of
      failures before the account is disabled; the line on which the last login
      failure occurred; the date of the last login failure;
      and the duration (in seconds) during which the account will be locked after
      a failure.
    </para>

    <para>The structure of the file is:</para>
      <programlisting>
struct	faillog {
	short   fail_cnt;
	short   fail_max;
	char    fail_line[12];
	time_t  fail_time;
	long    fail_locktime;
};</programlisting>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1 id='files'>
    <title>FILES</title>
    <variablelist>
      <varlistentry>
	<term><filename>/var/log/faillog</filename></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>Failure logging file.</para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>
    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1 id='see_also'>
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
    <para>
      <citerefentry>
	<refentrytitle>faillog</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum>
      </citerefentry>
    </para>
  </refsect1>
</refentry>