diff options
author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 14:37:38 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 14:37:38 +0000 |
commit | ae581a19fbe896a797450b9d9573fb66f2735227 (patch) | |
tree | 56c40be8518a29c9351364d13a9676aa83932dc0 /lib/util/snprintf.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | sudo-ae581a19fbe896a797450b9d9573fb66f2735227.tar.xz sudo-ae581a19fbe896a797450b9d9573fb66f2735227.zip |
Adding upstream version 1.9.13p3.upstream/1.9.13p3upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to '')
-rw-r--r-- | lib/util/snprintf.c | 1549 |
1 files changed, 1549 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/util/snprintf.c b/lib/util/snprintf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8c75ba5 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/util/snprintf.c @@ -0,0 +1,1549 @@ +/* $OpenBSD: vfprintf.c,v 1.67 2014/12/21 00:23:30 daniel Exp $ */ +/* + * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause + * + * Copyright (c) 1999-2005, 2008, 2010-2016 + * Todd C. Miller <Todd.Miller@sudo.ws> + * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993 + * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. + * + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by + * Chris Torek. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions + * are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF + * SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * From: @(#)vfprintf.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93 + */ + +/* + * v?snprintf/v?asprintf based on OpenBSD vfprintf.c. + */ + +#include <config.h> + +#if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) || \ + !defined(HAVE_VASPRINTF) || !defined(HAVE_ASPRINTF) || \ + defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) + +#include <errno.h> +#ifdef HAVE_NL_LANGINFO +# include <langinfo.h> +#endif +#include <limits.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#if defined(HAVE_STDINT_H) +# include <stdint.h> +#elif defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H) +# include <inttypes.h> +#endif +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR +# include <wchar.h> +#endif +#include <fcntl.h> + +#include "sudo_compat.h" +#include "sudo_util.h" + +/* Avoid printf format attacks by ignoring the %n escape. */ +#define NO_PRINTF_PERCENT_N + +union arg { + int intarg; + unsigned int uintarg; + long longarg; + unsigned long ulongarg; + long long longlongarg; + unsigned long long ulonglongarg; + ptrdiff_t ptrdiffarg; + size_t sizearg; + ssize_t ssizearg; + intmax_t intmaxarg; + uintmax_t uintmaxarg; + void *pvoidarg; + char *pchararg; + signed char *pschararg; + short *pshortarg; + int *pintarg; + long *plongarg; + long long *plonglongarg; + ptrdiff_t *pptrdiffarg; + ssize_t *pssizearg; + intmax_t *pintmaxarg; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + double doublearg; + long double longdoublearg; +#endif +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + wint_t wintarg; + wchar_t *pwchararg; +#endif +}; + +static int __find_arguments(const char *fmt0, va_list ap, union arg **argtable); +static int __grow_type_table(unsigned char **typetable, int *tablesize); +static int xxxprintf(char **, size_t, int, const char *, va_list); + +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR +/* + * Convert a wide character string argument for the %ls format to a multibyte + * string representation. If not -1, prec specifies the maximum number of + * bytes to output, and also means that we can't assume that the wide char + * string is null-terminated. + */ +static char * +__wcsconv(wchar_t *wcsarg, int prec) +{ + mbstate_t mbs; + char buf[MB_LEN_MAX]; + wchar_t *p; + char *convbuf; + size_t clen, nbytes; + + /* Allocate space for the maximum number of bytes we could output. */ + if (prec < 0) { + memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); + p = wcsarg; + nbytes = wcsrtombs(NULL, (const wchar_t **)&p, 0, &mbs); + if (nbytes == (size_t)-1) + return NULL; + } else { + /* + * Optimisation: if the output precision is small enough, + * just allocate enough memory for the maximum instead of + * scanning the string. + */ + if (prec < 128) + nbytes = prec; + else { + nbytes = 0; + p = wcsarg; + memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); + for (;;) { + clen = wcrtomb(buf, *p++, &mbs); + if (clen == 0 || clen == (size_t)-1 || + nbytes + clen > (size_t)prec) + break; + nbytes += clen; + } + if (clen == (size_t)-1) + return NULL; + } + } + if ((convbuf = malloc(nbytes + 1)) == NULL) + return NULL; + + /* Fill the output buffer. */ + p = wcsarg; + memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); + if ((nbytes = wcsrtombs(convbuf, (const wchar_t **)&p, + nbytes, &mbs)) == (size_t)-1) { + free(convbuf); + return NULL; + } + convbuf[nbytes] = '\0'; + return convbuf; +} +#endif + +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT +#include <float.h> +#include <locale.h> +#include <math.h> +#include "floatio.h" +#include "gdtoa.h" + +#define DEFPREC 6 + +static int exponent(char *, int, int); +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ + +/* + * The size of the buffer we use as scratch space for integer + * conversions, among other things. Technically, we would need the + * most space for base 10 conversions with thousands' grouping + * characters between each pair of digits. 100 bytes is a + * conservative overestimate even for a 128-bit uintmax_t. + */ +#define BUF 100 + +#define STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE 8 /* Size of static argument table. */ + + +/* + * Macros for converting digits to letters and vice versa + */ +#define to_digit(c) ((c) - '0') +#define is_digit(c) ((unsigned int)to_digit(c) <= 9) +#define to_char(n) ((n) + '0') + +/* + * Flags used during conversion. + */ +#define ALT 0x0001 /* alternate form */ +#define LADJUST 0x0004 /* left adjustment */ +#define LONGDBL 0x0008 /* long double */ +#define LONGINT 0x0010 /* long integer */ +#define LLONGINT 0x0020 /* long long integer */ +#define SHORTINT 0x0040 /* short integer */ +#define ZEROPAD 0x0080 /* zero (as opposed to blank) pad */ +#define FPT 0x0100 /* Floating point number */ +#define PTRINT 0x0200 /* (unsigned) ptrdiff_t */ +#define SIZEINT 0x0400 /* (signed) size_t */ +#define CHARINT 0x0800 /* 8 bit integer */ +#undef MAXINT /* Also defined by HP-UX param.h... */ +#define MAXINT 0x1000 /* largest integer size (intmax_t) */ + +/* + * Actual printf innards. + */ +static int +xxxprintf(char **strp, size_t strsize, int alloc, const char *fmt0, va_list ap) +{ + char *fmt; /* format string */ + int ch; /* character from fmt */ + int n; /* handy integers (short term usage) */ + char *cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */ + int flags; /* flags as above */ + int ret; /* return value accumulator */ + int width; /* width from format (%8d), or 0 */ + int prec; /* precision from format; <0 for N/A */ + char sign; /* sign prefix (' ', '+', '-', or \0) */ +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + /* + * We can decompose the printed representation of floating + * point numbers into several parts, some of which may be empty: + * + * [+|-| ] [0x|0X] MMM . NNN [e|E|p|P] [+|-] ZZ + * A B ---C--- D E F + * + * A: 'sign' holds this value if present; '\0' otherwise + * B: ox[1] holds the 'x' or 'X'; '\0' if not hexadecimal + * C: cp points to the string MMMNNN. Leading and trailing + * zeros are not in the string and must be added. + * D: expchar holds this character; '\0' if no exponent, e.g. %f + * F: at least two digits for decimal, at least one digit for hex + */ +#ifdef HAVE_NL_LANGINFO + const char *decimal_point = NULL; +#else + const char *decimal_point = "."; +#endif + int signflag; /* true if float is negative */ + union { /* floating point arguments %[aAeEfFgG] */ + double dbl; + long double ldbl; + } fparg; + int expt; /* integer value of exponent */ + char expchar; /* exponent character: [eEpP\0] */ + char *dtoaend; /* pointer to end of converted digits */ + int expsize; /* character count for expstr */ + int lead; /* sig figs before decimal or group sep */ + int ndig; /* actual number of digits returned by dtoa */ + char expstr[MAXEXPDIG+2]; /* buffer for exponent string: e+ZZZ */ + char *dtoaresult = NULL; +#endif + + uintmax_t _umax; /* integer arguments %[diouxX] */ + enum { OCT, DEC, HEX } base; /* base for %[diouxX] conversion */ + int dprec; /* a copy of prec if %[diouxX], 0 otherwise */ + int realsz; /* field size expanded by dprec */ + int size; /* size of converted field or string */ + const char *xdigs = ""; /* digits for %[xX] conversion */ +#define NIOV 8 + char buf[BUF]; /* buffer with space for digits of uintmax_t */ + char ox[2]; /* space for 0x; ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */ + char *str; /* pointer to string to fill */ + char *estr; /* pointer to last char in str */ + union arg *argtable; /* args, built due to positional arg */ + union arg statargtable[STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE]; + int nextarg; /* 1-based argument index */ + va_list orgap; /* original argument pointer */ +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + char *convbuf; /* buffer for wide to multi-byte conversion */ +#endif + + /* + * Choose PADSIZE to trade efficiency vs. size. If larger printf + * fields occur frequently, increase PADSIZE and make the initialisers + * below longer. + */ +#define PADSIZE 16 /* pad chunk size */ + static char blanks[PADSIZE] = + {' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' ',' '}; + static char zeroes[PADSIZE] = + {'0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0','0'}; + + static const char xdigs_lower[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; + static const char xdigs_upper[16] = "0123456789ABCDEF"; + + /* + * BEWARE, these `goto done' on error, and PAD uses `n'. + */ + /* Print chars to "str", (allocate as needed if alloc is set). */ +#define PRINT(ptr, len) do { \ + const char *p = ptr; \ + const char *endp = ptr + len; \ + while (p < endp && (str < estr || alloc)) { \ + if (alloc && str >= estr) { \ + char *t; \ + strsize = (strsize << 1) + 1; \ + if (!(t = realloc(*strp, strsize))) { \ + free(str); \ + *strp = NULL; \ + ret = -1; \ + goto done; \ + } \ + str = t + (str - *strp); \ + estr = t + strsize - 1; \ + *strp = t; \ + } \ + *str++ = *p++; \ + } \ +} while (0) + +#define PAD(plen, pstr) do { \ + if ((n = (plen)) > 0) { \ + while (n > PADSIZE) { \ + PRINT(pstr, PADSIZE); \ + n -= PADSIZE; \ + } \ + PRINT(pstr, n); \ + } \ +} while (0) +#define PRINTANDPAD(p, ep, len, with) do { \ + int n2 = (ep) - (p); \ + if (n2 > (len)) \ + n2 = (len); \ + if (n2 > 0) \ + PRINT((p), n2); \ + PAD((len) - (n2 > 0 ? n2 : 0), (with)); \ +} while(0) + + /* + * To extend shorts properly, we need both signed and unsigned + * argument extraction methods. + */ +#define SARG() \ + ((intmax_t)(flags&MAXINT ? GETARG(intmax_t) : \ + flags&LLONGINT ? GETARG(long long) : \ + flags&LONGINT ? GETARG(long) : \ + flags&PTRINT ? GETARG(ptrdiff_t) : \ + flags&SIZEINT ? GETARG(ssize_t) : \ + flags&SHORTINT ? (short)GETARG(int) : \ + flags&CHARINT ? (signed char)GETARG(int) : \ + GETARG(int))) +#define UARG() \ + ((uintmax_t)(flags&MAXINT ? GETARG(uintmax_t) : \ + flags&LLONGINT ? GETARG(unsigned long long) : \ + flags&LONGINT ? GETARG(unsigned long) : \ + flags&PTRINT ? (uintptr_t)GETARG(ptrdiff_t) : /* XXX */ \ + flags&SIZEINT ? GETARG(size_t) : \ + flags&SHORTINT ? (unsigned short)GETARG(int) : \ + flags&CHARINT ? (unsigned char)GETARG(int) : \ + GETARG(unsigned int))) + + /* + * Append a digit to a value and check for overflow. + */ +#define APPEND_DIGIT(val, dig) do { \ + if ((val) > INT_MAX / 10) \ + goto overflow; \ + (val) *= 10; \ + if ((val) > INT_MAX - to_digit((dig))) \ + goto overflow; \ + (val) += to_digit((dig)); \ +} while (0) + + /* + * Get * arguments, including the form *nn$. Preserve the nextarg + * that the argument can be gotten once the type is determined. + */ +#define GETASTER(val) do { \ + int n2 = 0; \ + cp = fmt; \ + while (is_digit(*cp)) { \ + APPEND_DIGIT(n2, *cp); \ + cp++; \ + } \ + if (*cp == '$') { \ + int hold = nextarg; \ + if (argtable == NULL) { \ + argtable = statargtable; \ + if (__find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, &argtable) == -1) { \ + ret = -1; \ + goto done; \ + } \ + } \ + nextarg = n2; \ + val = GETARG(int); \ + nextarg = hold; \ + fmt = ++cp; \ + } else { \ + val = GETARG(int); \ + } \ +} while (0) + +/* +* Get the argument indexed by nextarg. If the argument table is +* built, use it to get the argument. If its not, get the next +* argument (and arguments must be gotten sequentially). +*/ +#define GETARG(type) \ + ((argtable != NULL) ? *((type*)(&argtable[nextarg++])) : \ + (nextarg++, va_arg(ap, type))) + + fmt = (char *)fmt0; + argtable = NULL; + nextarg = 1; + va_copy(orgap, ap); + ret = 0; +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + convbuf = NULL; +#endif + + if (alloc) { + strsize = 128; + *strp = str = malloc(strsize); + if (str == NULL) { + ret = -1; + goto done; + } + estr = str + 127; + } else { + str = *strp; + if (strsize) + estr = str + strsize - 1; + else + estr = NULL; + } + + /* + * Scan the format for conversions (`%' character). + */ + for (;;) { + for (cp = fmt; (ch = *fmt) != '\0' && ch != '%'; fmt++) + continue; + + if (fmt != cp) { + ptrdiff_t m = fmt - cp; + if (m < 0 || m > INT_MAX - ret) + goto overflow; + PRINT(cp, m); + ret += m; + } + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + fmt++; /* skip over '%' */ + + flags = 0; + dprec = 0; + width = 0; + prec = -1; + sign = '\0'; + ox[1] = '\0'; + +rflag: ch = *fmt++; +reswitch: switch (ch) { + case ' ': + /* + * ``If the space and + flags both appear, the space + * flag will be ignored.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + if (!sign) + sign = ' '; + goto rflag; + case '#': + flags |= ALT; + goto rflag; + case '\'': + /* grouping not implemented */ + goto rflag; + case '*': + /* + * ``A negative field width argument is taken as a + * - flag followed by a positive field width.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + * They don't exclude field widths read from args. + */ + GETASTER(width); + if (width >= 0) + goto rflag; + if (width == INT_MIN) + goto overflow; + width = -width; + FALLTHROUGH; + case '-': + flags |= LADJUST; + goto rflag; + case '+': + sign = '+'; + goto rflag; + case '.': + if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') { + GETASTER(n); + prec = n < 0 ? -1 : n; + goto rflag; + } + n = 0; + while (is_digit(ch)) { + APPEND_DIGIT(n, ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } + if (ch == '$') { + nextarg = n; + if (argtable == NULL) { + argtable = statargtable; + if (__find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, + &argtable) == -1) { + ret = -1; + goto done; + } + } + goto rflag; + } + prec = n; + goto reswitch; + case '0': + /* + * ``Note that 0 is taken as a flag, not as the + * beginning of a field width.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + flags |= ZEROPAD; + goto rflag; + case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + n = 0; + do { + APPEND_DIGIT(n, ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } while (is_digit(ch)); + if (ch == '$') { + nextarg = n; + if (argtable == NULL) { + argtable = statargtable; + if (__find_arguments(fmt0, orgap, + &argtable) == -1) { + ret = -1; + goto done; + } + } + goto rflag; + } + width = n; + goto reswitch; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'L': + flags |= LONGDBL; + goto rflag; +#endif + case 'h': + if (*fmt == 'h') { + fmt++; + flags |= CHARINT; + } else { + flags |= SHORTINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'j': + flags |= MAXINT; + goto rflag; + case 'l': + if (*fmt == 'l') { + fmt++; + flags |= LLONGINT; + } else { + flags |= LONGINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'q': + flags |= LLONGINT; + goto rflag; + case 't': + flags |= PTRINT; + goto rflag; + case 'z': + flags |= SIZEINT; + goto rflag; + case 'c': +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + if (flags & LONGINT) { + mbstate_t mbs; + size_t mbseqlen; + + memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs)); + mbseqlen = wcrtomb(buf, + (wchar_t)GETARG(wint_t), &mbs); + if (mbseqlen == (size_t)-1) { + ret = -1; + goto done; + } + cp = buf; + size = (int)mbseqlen; + } else { +#endif + *(cp = buf) = GETARG(int); + size = 1; +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + } +#endif + sign = '\0'; + break; + case 'D': + flags |= LONGINT; + FALLTHROUGH; + case 'd': + case 'i': + _umax = SARG(); + if ((intmax_t)_umax < 0) { + _umax = -_umax; + sign = '-'; + } + base = DEC; + goto number; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'a': + case 'A': + if (ch == 'a') { + ox[1] = 'x'; + xdigs = xdigs_lower; + expchar = 'p'; + } else { + ox[1] = 'X'; + xdigs = xdigs_upper; + expchar = 'P'; + } + if (prec >= 0) + prec++; + if (dtoaresult) + __freedtoa(dtoaresult); + if (flags & LONGDBL) { + fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __hldtoa(fparg.ldbl, xdigs, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + } else { + fparg.dbl = GETARG(double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __hdtoa(fparg.dbl, xdigs, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + } + if (prec < 0) + prec = dtoaend - cp; + if (expt == INT_MAX) + ox[1] = '\0'; + goto fp_common; + case 'e': + case 'E': + expchar = ch; + if (prec < 0) /* account for digit before decpt */ + prec = DEFPREC + 1; + else + prec++; + goto fp_begin; + case 'f': + case 'F': + expchar = '\0'; + goto fp_begin; + case 'g': + case 'G': + expchar = ch - ('g' - 'e'); + if (prec == 0) + prec = 1; +fp_begin: + if (prec < 0) + prec = DEFPREC; + if (dtoaresult) + __freedtoa(dtoaresult); + if (flags & LONGDBL) { + fparg.ldbl = GETARG(long double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __ldtoa(&fparg.ldbl, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + } else { + fparg.dbl = GETARG(double); + dtoaresult = cp = + __dtoa(fparg.dbl, expchar ? 2 : 3, prec, + &expt, &signflag, &dtoaend); + if (dtoaresult == NULL) { + errno = ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + if (expt == 9999) + expt = INT_MAX; + } +fp_common: + if (signflag) + sign = '-'; + if (expt == INT_MAX) { /* inf or nan */ + if (*cp == 'N') + cp = (ch >= 'a') ? "nan" : "NAN"; + else + cp = (ch >= 'a') ? "inf" : "INF"; + size = 3; + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + break; + } + flags |= FPT; + ndig = dtoaend - cp; + if (ch == 'g' || ch == 'G') { + if (expt > -4 && expt <= prec) { + /* Make %[gG] smell like %[fF] */ + expchar = '\0'; + if (flags & ALT) + prec -= expt; + else + prec = ndig - expt; + if (prec < 0) + prec = 0; + } else { + /* + * Make %[gG] smell like %[eE], but + * trim trailing zeroes if no # flag. + */ + if (!(flags & ALT)) + prec = ndig; + } + } + if (expchar) { + expsize = exponent(expstr, expt - 1, expchar); + size = expsize + prec; + if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) + ++size; + } else { + /* space for digits before decimal point */ + if (expt > 0) + size = expt; + else /* "0" */ + size = 1; + /* space for decimal pt and following digits */ + if (prec || flags & ALT) + size += prec + 1; + lead = expt; + } + break; +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ +#ifndef NO_PRINTF_PERCENT_N + case 'n': + if (flags & LLONGINT) + *GETARG(long long *) = ret; + else if (flags & LONGINT) + *GETARG(long *) = ret; + else if (flags & SHORTINT) + *GETARG(short *) = ret; + else if (flags & CHARINT) + *GETARG(signed char *) = ret; + else if (flags & PTRINT) + *GETARG(ptrdiff_t *) = ret; + else if (flags & SIZEINT) + *GETARG(ssize_t *) = ret; + else if (flags & MAXINT) + *GETARG(intmax_t *) = ret; + else + *GETARG(int *) = ret; + continue; /* no output */ +#endif /* NO_PRINTF_PERCENT_N */ + case 'O': + flags |= LONGINT; + FALLTHROUGH; + case 'o': + _umax = UARG(); + base = OCT; + goto nosign; + case 'p': + /* + * ``The argument shall be a pointer to void. The + * value of the pointer is converted to a sequence + * of printable characters, in an implementation- + * defined manner.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + /* NOSTRICT */ + _umax = (u_long)GETARG(void *); + base = HEX; + xdigs = xdigs_lower; + ox[1] = 'x'; + goto nosign; + case 's': { + size_t len; + +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + if (flags & LONGINT) { + wchar_t *wcp; + + free(convbuf); + convbuf = NULL; + if ((wcp = GETARG(wchar_t *)) == NULL) { + cp = (char *)"(null)"; + } else { + convbuf = __wcsconv(wcp, prec); + if (convbuf == NULL) { + ret = -1; + goto done; + } + cp = convbuf; + } + } else +#endif /* PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR */ + if ((cp = GETARG(char *)) == NULL) + cp = (char *)"(null)"; + len = prec >= 0 ? strnlen(cp, prec) : strlen(cp); + if (len > INT_MAX) + goto overflow; + size = (int)len; + sign = '\0'; + } + break; + case 'U': + flags |= LONGINT; + FALLTHROUGH; + case 'u': + _umax = UARG(); + base = DEC; + goto nosign; + case 'X': + xdigs = xdigs_upper; + goto hex; + case 'x': + xdigs = xdigs_lower; +hex: _umax = UARG(); + base = HEX; + /* leading 0x/X only if non-zero */ + if (flags & ALT && _umax != 0) + ox[1] = ch; + + /* unsigned conversions */ +nosign: sign = '\0'; + /* + * ``... diouXx conversions ... if a precision is + * specified, the 0 flag will be ignored.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ +number: if ((dprec = prec) >= 0) + flags &= ~ZEROPAD; + + /* + * ``The result of converting a zero value with an + * explicit precision of zero is no characters.'' + * -- ANSI X3J11 + */ + cp = buf + BUF; + if (_umax != 0 || prec != 0) { + /* + * Unsigned mod is hard, and unsigned mod + * by a constant is easier than that by + * a variable; hence this switch. + */ + switch (base) { + case OCT: + do { + *--cp = to_char(_umax & 7); + _umax >>= 3; + } while (_umax); + /* handle octal leading 0 */ + if (flags & ALT && *cp != '0') + *--cp = '0'; + break; + + case DEC: + /* many numbers are 1 digit */ + while (_umax >= 10) { + *--cp = to_char(_umax % 10); + _umax /= 10; + } + *--cp = to_char(_umax); + break; + + case HEX: + do { + *--cp = xdigs[_umax & 15]; + _umax >>= 4; + } while (_umax); + break; + + default: + cp = (char *)"bug in xxxprintf: bad base"; + size = strlen(cp); + goto skipsize; + } + } + size = buf + BUF - cp; + if (size > BUF) /* should never happen */ + abort(); + skipsize: + break; + default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */ + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + /* pretend it was %c with argument ch */ + cp = buf; + *cp = ch; + size = 1; + sign = '\0'; + break; + } + + /* + * All reasonable formats wind up here. At this point, `cp' + * points to a string which (if not flags&LADJUST) should be + * padded out to `width' places. If flags&ZEROPAD, it should + * first be prefixed by any sign or other prefix; otherwise, + * it should be blank padded before the prefix is emitted. + * After any left-hand padding and prefixing, emit zeroes + * required by a decimal %[diouxX] precision, then print the + * string proper, then emit zeroes required by any leftover + * floating precision; finally, if LADJUST, pad with blanks. + * + * Compute actual size, so we know how much to pad. + * size excludes decimal prec; realsz includes it. + */ + realsz = dprec > size ? dprec : size; + if (sign) + realsz++; + if (ox[1]) + realsz+= 2; + + /* right-adjusting blank padding */ + if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == 0) + PAD(width - realsz, blanks); + + /* prefix */ + if (sign) + PRINT(&sign, 1); + if (ox[1]) { /* ox[1] is either x, X, or \0 */ + ox[0] = '0'; + PRINT(ox, 2); + } + + /* right-adjusting zero padding */ + if ((flags & (LADJUST|ZEROPAD)) == ZEROPAD) + PAD(width - realsz, zeroes); + + /* leading zeroes from decimal precision */ + PAD(dprec - size, zeroes); + + /* the string or number proper */ +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + if ((flags & FPT) == 0) { + PRINT(cp, size); + } else { /* glue together f_p fragments */ +#ifdef HAVE_NL_LANGINFO + if (decimal_point == NULL) + decimal_point = nl_langinfo(RADIXCHAR); +#endif + if (!expchar) { /* %[fF] or sufficiently short %[gG] */ + if (expt <= 0) { + PRINT(zeroes, 1); + if (prec || flags & ALT) + PRINT(decimal_point, 1); + PAD(-expt, zeroes); + /* already handled initial 0's */ + prec += expt; + } else { + PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, lead, zeroes); + cp += lead; + if (prec || flags & ALT) + PRINT(decimal_point, 1); + } + PRINTANDPAD(cp, dtoaend, prec, zeroes); + } else { /* %[eE] or sufficiently long %[gG] */ + if (prec > 1 || flags & ALT) { + buf[0] = *cp++; + buf[1] = *decimal_point; + PRINT(buf, 2); + PRINT(cp, ndig-1); + PAD(prec - ndig, zeroes); + } else { /* XeYYY */ + PRINT(cp, 1); + } + PRINT(expstr, expsize); + } + } +#else + PRINT(cp, size); +#endif + /* left-adjusting padding (always blank) */ + if (flags & LADJUST) + PAD(width - realsz, blanks); + + /* finally, adjust ret */ + if (width < realsz) + width = realsz; + if (width > INT_MAX - ret) + goto overflow; + ret += width; + } +done: + va_end(orgap); + if (strsize) + *str = '\0'; + goto finish; + +overflow: + errno = EOVERFLOW; + ret = -1; + +finish: +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + free(convbuf); +#endif +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + if (dtoaresult) + __freedtoa(dtoaresult); +#endif + if (argtable != NULL && argtable != statargtable) { + sudo_mmap_free(argtable); + argtable = NULL; + } + return ret; +} + +/* + * Type ids for argument type table. + */ +#define T_UNUSED 0 +#define T_SHORT 1 +#define T_U_SHORT 2 +#define TP_SHORT 3 +#define T_INT 4 +#define T_U_INT 5 +#define TP_INT 6 +#define T_LONG 7 +#define T_U_LONG 8 +#define TP_LONG 9 +#define T_LLONG 10 +#define T_U_LLONG 11 +#define TP_LLONG 12 +#define T_DOUBLE 13 +#define T_LONG_DOUBLE 14 +#define TP_CHAR 15 +#define TP_VOID 16 +#define T_PTRINT 17 +#define TP_PTRINT 18 +#define T_SIZEINT 19 +#define T_SSIZEINT 20 +#define TP_SSIZEINT 21 +#define T_MAXINT 22 +#define T_MAXUINT 23 +#define TP_MAXINT 24 +#define T_CHAR 25 +#define T_U_CHAR 26 +#define T_WINT 27 +#define TP_WCHAR 28 + +/* + * Find all arguments when a positional parameter is encountered. Returns a + * table, indexed by argument number, of pointers to each arguments. The + * initial argument table should be an array of STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE entries. + * It will be replaced with a mmap-ed one if it overflows (malloc cannot be + * used since we are attempting to make snprintf thread safe, and alloca is + * problematic since we have nested functions..) + */ +static int +__find_arguments(const char *fmt0, va_list ap, union arg **argtable) +{ + char *fmt; /* format string */ + int ch; /* character from fmt */ + int n; /* handy integer (short term usage) */ + char *cp; /* handy char pointer (short term usage) */ + int flags; /* flags as above */ + unsigned char *typetable; /* table of types */ + unsigned char stattypetable[STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE]; + int tablesize; /* current size of type table */ + int tablemax; /* largest used index in table */ + int nextarg; /* 1-based argument index */ + int ret = 0; /* return value */ + + /* + * Add an argument type to the table, expanding if necessary. + */ +#define ADDTYPE(type) \ + ((nextarg >= tablesize) ? \ + __grow_type_table(&typetable, &tablesize) : 0, \ + (nextarg > tablemax) ? tablemax = nextarg : 0, \ + typetable[nextarg++] = type) + +#define ADDSARG() \ + ((flags&MAXINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_MAXINT) : \ + ((flags&PTRINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_PTRINT) : \ + ((flags&SIZEINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_SSIZEINT) : \ + ((flags&LLONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_LLONG) : \ + ((flags&LONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_LONG) : \ + ((flags&SHORTINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_SHORT) : \ + ((flags&CHARINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_CHAR) : ADDTYPE(T_INT)))))))) + +#define ADDUARG() \ + ((flags&MAXINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_MAXUINT) : \ + ((flags&PTRINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_PTRINT) : \ + ((flags&SIZEINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_SIZEINT) : \ + ((flags&LLONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_LLONG) : \ + ((flags&LONGINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_LONG) : \ + ((flags&SHORTINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_SHORT) : \ + ((flags&CHARINT) ? ADDTYPE(T_U_CHAR) : ADDTYPE(T_U_INT)))))))) + + /* + * Add * arguments to the type array. + */ +#define ADDASTER() do { \ + int n2 = 0; \ + cp = fmt; \ + while (is_digit(*cp)) { \ + APPEND_DIGIT(n2, *cp); \ + cp++; \ + } \ + if (*cp == '$') { \ + int hold = nextarg; \ + nextarg = n2; \ + ADDTYPE(T_INT); \ + nextarg = hold; \ + fmt = ++cp; \ + } else { \ + ADDTYPE(T_INT); \ + } \ +} while (0) + fmt = (char *)fmt0; + typetable = stattypetable; + tablesize = STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE; + tablemax = 0; + nextarg = 1; + memset(typetable, T_UNUSED, STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE); + + /* + * Scan the format for conversions (`%' character). + */ + for (;;) { + for (cp = fmt; (ch = *fmt) != '\0' && ch != '%'; fmt++) + continue; + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + fmt++; /* skip over '%' */ + + flags = 0; + +rflag: ch = *fmt++; +reswitch: switch (ch) { + case ' ': + case '#': + case '\'': + goto rflag; + case '*': + ADDASTER(); + goto rflag; + case '-': + case '+': + goto rflag; + case '.': + if ((ch = *fmt++) == '*') { + ADDASTER(); + goto rflag; + } + while (is_digit(ch)) { + ch = *fmt++; + } + goto reswitch; + case '0': + goto rflag; + case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4': + case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9': + n = 0; + do { + APPEND_DIGIT(n ,ch); + ch = *fmt++; + } while (is_digit(ch)); + if (ch == '$') { + nextarg = n; + goto rflag; + } + goto reswitch; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'L': + flags |= LONGDBL; + goto rflag; +#endif + case 'h': + if (*fmt == 'h') { + fmt++; + flags |= CHARINT; + } else { + flags |= SHORTINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'j': + flags |= MAXINT; + goto rflag; + case 'l': + if (*fmt == 'l') { + fmt++; + flags |= LLONGINT; + } else { + flags |= LONGINT; + } + goto rflag; + case 'q': + flags |= LLONGINT; + goto rflag; + case 't': + flags |= PTRINT; + goto rflag; + case 'z': + flags |= SIZEINT; + goto rflag; + case 'c': +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + if (flags & LONGINT) + ADDTYPE(T_WINT); + else +#endif + ADDTYPE(T_INT); + break; + case 'D': + flags |= LONGINT; + FALLTHROUGH; + case 'd': + case 'i': + ADDSARG(); + break; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case 'a': + case 'A': + case 'e': + case 'E': + case 'f': + case 'F': + case 'g': + case 'G': + if (flags & LONGDBL) + ADDTYPE(T_LONG_DOUBLE); + else + ADDTYPE(T_DOUBLE); + break; +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ +#ifndef NO_PRINTF_PERCENT_N + case 'n': + if (flags & LLONGINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_LLONG); + else if (flags & LONGINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_LONG); + else if (flags & SHORTINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_SHORT); + else if (flags & PTRINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_PTRINT); + else if (flags & SIZEINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_SSIZEINT); + else if (flags & MAXINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_MAXINT); + else + ADDTYPE(TP_INT); + continue; /* no output */ +#endif /* NO_PRINTF_PERCENT_N */ + case 'O': + flags |= LONGINT; + FALLTHROUGH; + case 'o': + ADDUARG(); + break; + case 'p': + ADDTYPE(TP_VOID); + break; + case 's': +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + if (flags & LONGINT) + ADDTYPE(TP_WCHAR); + else +#endif + ADDTYPE(TP_CHAR); + break; + case 'U': + flags |= LONGINT; + FALLTHROUGH; + case 'u': + case 'X': + case 'x': + ADDUARG(); + break; + default: /* "%?" prints ?, unless ? is NUL */ + if (ch == '\0') + goto done; + break; + } + } +done: + /* + * Build the argument table. + */ + if (tablemax >= STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE) { + *argtable = sudo_mmap_allocarray(tablemax + 1, + sizeof(union arg)); + if (*argtable == NULL) + return -1; + } + + for (n = 1; n <= tablemax; n++) { + switch (typetable[n]) { + case T_UNUSED: + case T_CHAR: + case T_U_CHAR: + case T_SHORT: + case T_U_SHORT: + case T_INT: + (*argtable)[n].intarg = va_arg(ap, int); + break; + case TP_SHORT: + (*argtable)[n].pshortarg = va_arg(ap, short *); + break; + case T_U_INT: + (*argtable)[n].uintarg = va_arg(ap, unsigned int); + break; + case TP_INT: + (*argtable)[n].pintarg = va_arg(ap, int *); + break; + case T_LONG: + (*argtable)[n].longarg = va_arg(ap, long); + break; + case T_U_LONG: + (*argtable)[n].ulongarg = va_arg(ap, unsigned long); + break; + case TP_LONG: + (*argtable)[n].plongarg = va_arg(ap, long *); + break; + case T_LLONG: + (*argtable)[n].longlongarg = va_arg(ap, long long); + break; + case T_U_LLONG: + (*argtable)[n].ulonglongarg = va_arg(ap, unsigned long long); + break; + case TP_LLONG: + (*argtable)[n].plonglongarg = va_arg(ap, long long *); + break; +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT + case T_DOUBLE: + (*argtable)[n].doublearg = va_arg(ap, double); + break; + case T_LONG_DOUBLE: + (*argtable)[n].longdoublearg = va_arg(ap, long double); + break; +#endif + case TP_CHAR: + (*argtable)[n].pchararg = va_arg(ap, char *); + break; + case TP_VOID: + (*argtable)[n].pvoidarg = va_arg(ap, void *); + break; + case T_PTRINT: + (*argtable)[n].ptrdiffarg = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t); + break; + case TP_PTRINT: + (*argtable)[n].pptrdiffarg = va_arg(ap, ptrdiff_t *); + break; + case T_SIZEINT: + (*argtable)[n].sizearg = va_arg(ap, size_t); + break; + case T_SSIZEINT: + (*argtable)[n].ssizearg = va_arg(ap, ssize_t); + break; + case TP_SSIZEINT: + (*argtable)[n].pssizearg = va_arg(ap, ssize_t *); + break; + case T_MAXINT: + (*argtable)[n].intmaxarg = va_arg(ap, intmax_t); + break; + case T_MAXUINT: + (*argtable)[n].uintmaxarg = va_arg(ap, uintmax_t); + break; + case TP_MAXINT: + (*argtable)[n].pintmaxarg = va_arg(ap, intmax_t *); + break; +#ifdef PRINTF_WIDE_CHAR + case T_WINT: + (*argtable)[n].wintarg = va_arg(ap, wint_t); + break; + case TP_WCHAR: + (*argtable)[n].pwchararg = va_arg(ap, wchar_t *); + break; +#endif + } + } + goto finish; + +overflow: + errno = EOVERFLOW; + ret = -1; + +finish: + if (typetable != NULL && typetable != stattypetable) { + sudo_mmap_free(typetable); + typetable = NULL; + } + return ret; +} + +/* + * Increase the size of the type table. + */ +static int +__grow_type_table(unsigned char **typetable, int *tablesize) +{ + unsigned char *oldtable = *typetable; + int newsize = *tablesize * 2; + + if (newsize < sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)) + newsize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE); + + if (*tablesize == STATIC_ARG_TBL_SIZE) { + *typetable = sudo_mmap_alloc(newsize); + if (*typetable == NULL) + return -1; + memcpy(*typetable, oldtable, *tablesize); + } else { + unsigned char *new = sudo_mmap_alloc(newsize); + if (new == NULL) + return -1; + memcpy(new, *typetable, *tablesize); + sudo_mmap_free(*typetable); + *typetable = new; + } + memset(*typetable + *tablesize, T_UNUSED, (newsize - *tablesize)); + + *tablesize = newsize; + return 0; +} + +#ifdef FLOATING_POINT +static int +exponent(char *p0, int exp, int fmtch) +{ + char *p, *t; + char expbuf[MAXEXPDIG]; + + p = p0; + *p++ = fmtch; + if (exp < 0) { + exp = -exp; + *p++ = '-'; + } else + *p++ = '+'; + t = expbuf + MAXEXPDIG; + if (exp > 9) { + do { + *--t = to_char(exp % 10); + } while ((exp /= 10) > 9); + *--t = to_char(exp); + for (; t < expbuf + MAXEXPDIG; *p++ = *t++) + /* nothing */; + } else { + /* + * Exponents for decimal floating point conversions + * (%[eEgG]) must be at least two characters long, + * whereas exponents for hexadecimal conversions can + * be only one character long. + */ + if (fmtch == 'e' || fmtch == 'E') + *p++ = '0'; + *p++ = to_char(exp); + } + return p - p0; +} +#endif /* FLOATING_POINT */ + +#if !defined(HAVE_VSNPRINTF) || defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) +int +sudo_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t n, const char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + if (n > INT_MAX) { + errno = EOVERFLOW; + *str = '\0'; + return -1; + } + return xxxprintf(&str, n, 0, fmt, ap); +} +#endif /* !HAVE_VSNPRINTF || PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF */ + +#if !defined(HAVE_SNPRINTF) || defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) +int +sudo_snprintf(char *str, size_t n, char const *fmt, ...) +{ + int ret; + va_list ap; + + if (n > INT_MAX) { + errno = EOVERFLOW; + *str = '\0'; + return -1; + } + va_start(ap, fmt); + ret = xxxprintf(&str, n, 0, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + return ret; +} +#endif /* !HAVE_SNPRINTF || PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF */ + +#if !defined(HAVE_VASPRINTF) || defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) +int +sudo_vasprintf(char **str, const char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + int ret; + + ret = xxxprintf(str, 0, 1, fmt, ap); + if (ret == -1) + *str = NULL; + return ret; +} +#endif /* !HAVE_VASPRINTF || PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF */ + +#if !defined(HAVE_ASPRINTF) || defined(PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF) +int +sudo_asprintf(char **str, char const *fmt, ...) +{ + int ret; + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + ret = xxxprintf(str, 0, 1, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + if (ret == -1) + *str = NULL; + return ret; +} +#endif /* !HAVE_ASPRINTF || PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF */ + +#endif /* !HAVE_VSNPRINTF || !HAVE_SNPRINTF || !HAVE_VASPRINTF || !HAVE_ASPRINTF || PREFER_PORTABLE_SNPRINTF */ |