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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 15:35:18 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 15:35:18 +0000 |
commit | b750101eb236130cf056c675997decbac904cc49 (patch) | |
tree | a5df1a06754bdd014cb975c051c83b01c9a97532 /src/import/import-raw.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | systemd-b750101eb236130cf056c675997decbac904cc49.tar.xz systemd-b750101eb236130cf056c675997decbac904cc49.zip |
Adding upstream version 252.22.upstream/252.22upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/import/import-raw.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/import/import-raw.c | 530 |
1 files changed, 530 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/import/import-raw.c b/src/import/import-raw.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..30f5b90 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/import/import-raw.c @@ -0,0 +1,530 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <linux/fs.h> + +#include "sd-daemon.h" +#include "sd-event.h" + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "btrfs-util.h" +#include "copy.h" +#include "fd-util.h" +#include "format-util.h" +#include "fs-util.h" +#include "hostname-util.h" +#include "import-common.h" +#include "import-compress.h" +#include "import-raw.h" +#include "install-file.h" +#include "io-util.h" +#include "machine-pool.h" +#include "mkdir-label.h" +#include "path-util.h" +#include "qcow2-util.h" +#include "ratelimit.h" +#include "rm-rf.h" +#include "string-util.h" +#include "tmpfile-util.h" +#include "util.h" + +struct RawImport { + sd_event *event; + + char *image_root; + + RawImportFinished on_finished; + void *userdata; + + char *local; + ImportFlags flags; + + char *temp_path; + char *final_path; + + int input_fd; + int output_fd; + + ImportCompress compress; + + sd_event_source *input_event_source; + + uint8_t buffer[16*1024]; + size_t buffer_size; + + uint64_t written_compressed; + uint64_t written_uncompressed; + + struct stat input_stat; + struct stat output_stat; + + unsigned last_percent; + RateLimit progress_ratelimit; + + uint64_t offset; + uint64_t size_max; +}; + +RawImport* raw_import_unref(RawImport *i) { + if (!i) + return NULL; + + sd_event_source_unref(i->input_event_source); + + unlink_and_free(i->temp_path); + + import_compress_free(&i->compress); + + sd_event_unref(i->event); + + safe_close(i->output_fd); + + free(i->final_path); + free(i->image_root); + free(i->local); + return mfree(i); +} + +int raw_import_new( + RawImport **ret, + sd_event *event, + const char *image_root, + RawImportFinished on_finished, + void *userdata) { + + _cleanup_(raw_import_unrefp) RawImport *i = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *root = NULL; + int r; + + assert(ret); + + root = strdup(image_root ?: "/var/lib/machines"); + if (!root) + return -ENOMEM; + + i = new(RawImport, 1); + if (!i) + return -ENOMEM; + + *i = (RawImport) { + .input_fd = -1, + .output_fd = -1, + .on_finished = on_finished, + .userdata = userdata, + .last_percent = UINT_MAX, + .image_root = TAKE_PTR(root), + .progress_ratelimit = { 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC, 1 }, + .offset = UINT64_MAX, + .size_max = UINT64_MAX, + }; + + if (event) + i->event = sd_event_ref(event); + else { + r = sd_event_default(&i->event); + if (r < 0) + return r; + } + + *ret = TAKE_PTR(i); + return 0; +} + +static void raw_import_report_progress(RawImport *i) { + unsigned percent; + assert(i); + + /* We have no size information, unless the source is a regular file */ + if (!S_ISREG(i->input_stat.st_mode)) + return; + + if (i->written_compressed >= (uint64_t) i->input_stat.st_size) + percent = 100; + else + percent = (unsigned) ((i->written_compressed * UINT64_C(100)) / (uint64_t) i->input_stat.st_size); + + if (percent == i->last_percent) + return; + + if (!ratelimit_below(&i->progress_ratelimit)) + return; + + sd_notifyf(false, "X_IMPORT_PROGRESS=%u", percent); + log_info("Imported %u%%.", percent); + + i->last_percent = percent; +} + +static int raw_import_maybe_convert_qcow2(RawImport *i) { + _cleanup_close_ int converted_fd = -1; + _cleanup_(unlink_and_freep) char *t = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *f = NULL; + int r; + + assert(i); + + /* Do QCOW2 conversion if enabled and not in direct mode */ + if ((i->flags & (IMPORT_CONVERT_QCOW2|IMPORT_DIRECT)) != IMPORT_CONVERT_QCOW2) + return 0; + + assert(i->final_path); + + r = qcow2_detect(i->output_fd); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to detect whether this is a QCOW2 image: %m"); + if (r == 0) + return 0; + + /* This is a QCOW2 image, let's convert it */ + r = tempfn_random(i->final_path, NULL, &f); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + + converted_fd = open(f, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC, 0664); + if (converted_fd < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to create %s: %m", f); + + t = TAKE_PTR(f); + + (void) import_set_nocow_and_log(converted_fd, t); + + log_info("Unpacking QCOW2 file."); + + r = qcow2_convert(i->output_fd, converted_fd); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to convert qcow2 image: %m"); + + unlink_and_free(i->temp_path); + i->temp_path = TAKE_PTR(t); + close_and_replace(i->output_fd, converted_fd); + + return 1; +} + +static int raw_import_finish(RawImport *i) { + int r; + + assert(i); + assert(i->output_fd >= 0); + + /* Nothing of what is below applies to block devices */ + if (S_ISBLK(i->output_stat.st_mode)) { + + if (i->flags & IMPORT_SYNC) { + if (fsync(i->output_fd) < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to synchronize block device: %m"); + } + + return 0; + } + + assert(S_ISREG(i->output_stat.st_mode)); + + /* If an offset is specified we only are supposed to affect part of an existing output file or block + * device, thus don't manipulate file properties in that case */ + + if (i->offset == UINT64_MAX) { + /* In case this was a sparse file, make sure the file size is right */ + if (i->written_uncompressed > 0) { + if (ftruncate(i->output_fd, i->written_uncompressed) < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to truncate file: %m"); + } + + r = raw_import_maybe_convert_qcow2(i); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + if (S_ISREG(i->input_stat.st_mode)) { + (void) copy_times(i->input_fd, i->output_fd, COPY_CRTIME); + (void) copy_xattr(i->input_fd, i->output_fd, 0); + } + } + + r = install_file(AT_FDCWD, i->temp_path ?: i->local, + AT_FDCWD, i->final_path, + (i->flags & IMPORT_FORCE ? INSTALL_REPLACE : 0) | + (i->flags & IMPORT_READ_ONLY ? INSTALL_READ_ONLY : 0) | + (i->flags & IMPORT_SYNC ? INSTALL_FSYNC_FULL : 0)); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to move image into place: %m"); + + i->temp_path = mfree(i->temp_path); + + log_info("Wrote %s.", FORMAT_BYTES(i->written_uncompressed)); + + return 0; +} + +static int raw_import_open_disk(RawImport *i) { + int r; + + assert(i); + assert(i->local); + assert(!i->final_path); + assert(!i->temp_path); + assert(i->output_fd < 0); + + if (i->flags & IMPORT_DIRECT) { + (void) mkdir_parents_label(i->local, 0700); + + /* In direct mode we just open/create the local path and truncate it (like shell > + * redirection would do it) — except if an offset was passed, in which case we are supposed + * to operate on a section of the file only, in which case we apparently work on an some + * existing thing (i.e. are not the sole thing stored in the file), in which case we will + * neither truncate nor create. */ + + i->output_fd = open(i->local, O_RDWR|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC|(i->offset == UINT64_MAX ? O_TRUNC|O_CREAT : 0), 0664); + if (i->output_fd < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open destination '%s': %m", i->local); + + if (i->offset == UINT64_MAX) + (void) import_set_nocow_and_log(i->output_fd, i->local); + } else { + i->final_path = strjoin(i->image_root, "/", i->local, ".raw"); + if (!i->final_path) + return log_oom(); + + r = tempfn_random(i->final_path, NULL, &i->temp_path); + if (r < 0) + return log_oom(); + + (void) mkdir_parents_label(i->temp_path, 0700); + + i->output_fd = open(i->temp_path, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_NOCTTY|O_CLOEXEC, 0664); + if (i->output_fd < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open destination '%s': %m", i->temp_path); + + (void) import_set_nocow_and_log(i->output_fd, i->temp_path); + } + + if (fstat(i->output_fd, &i->output_stat) < 0) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to stat() output file: %m"); + + if (!S_ISREG(i->output_stat.st_mode) && !S_ISBLK(i->output_stat.st_mode)) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBADFD), + "Target file is not a regular file or block device"); + + if (i->offset != UINT64_MAX) { + if (lseek(i->output_fd, i->offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to seek to offset: %m"); + } + + return 0; +} + +static int raw_import_try_reflink(RawImport *i) { + off_t p; + int r; + + assert(i); + assert(i->input_fd >= 0); + assert(i->output_fd >= 0); + + if (i->compress.type != IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNCOMPRESSED) + return 0; + + if (i->offset != UINT64_MAX || i->size_max != UINT64_MAX) + return 0; + + if (!S_ISREG(i->input_stat.st_mode) || !S_ISREG(i->output_stat.st_mode)) + return 0; + + p = lseek(i->input_fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); + if (p == (off_t) -1) + return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read file offset of input file: %m"); + + /* Let's only try a btrfs reflink, if we are reading from the beginning of the file */ + if ((uint64_t) p != (uint64_t) i->buffer_size) + return 0; + + r = btrfs_reflink(i->input_fd, i->output_fd); + if (r >= 0) + return 1; + + log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't establish reflink, using copy: %m"); + return 0; +} + +static int raw_import_write(const void *p, size_t sz, void *userdata) { + RawImport *i = ASSERT_PTR(userdata); + bool too_much = false; + int r; + + assert(p); + assert(sz > 0); + + if (i->written_uncompressed >= UINT64_MAX - sz) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOVERFLOW), "File too large, overflow"); + + if (i->size_max != UINT64_MAX) { + if (i->written_uncompressed >= i->size_max) { + too_much = true; + goto finish; + } + + if (i->written_uncompressed + sz > i->size_max) { + too_much = true; + sz = i->size_max - i->written_uncompressed; /* since we have the data in memory + * already, we might as well write it to + * disk to the max */ + } + } + + /* Generate sparse file if we created/truncated the file */ + if (S_ISREG(i->output_stat.st_mode) && i->offset == UINT64_MAX) { + ssize_t n; + + n = sparse_write(i->output_fd, p, sz, 64); + if (n < 0) + return log_error_errno((int) n, "Failed to write file: %m"); + if ((size_t) n < sz) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EIO), "Short write"); + } else { + r = loop_write(i->output_fd, p, sz, false); + if (r < 0) + return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to write file: %m"); + } + + i->written_uncompressed += sz; + +finish: + if (too_much) + return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(E2BIG), "File too large"); + + return 0; +} + +static int raw_import_process(RawImport *i) { + ssize_t l; + int r; + + assert(i); + assert(i->buffer_size < sizeof(i->buffer)); + + l = read(i->input_fd, i->buffer + i->buffer_size, sizeof(i->buffer) - i->buffer_size); + if (l < 0) { + if (errno == EAGAIN) + return 0; + + r = log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to read input file: %m"); + goto finish; + } + + i->buffer_size += l; + + if (i->compress.type == IMPORT_COMPRESS_UNKNOWN) { + + if (l == 0) { /* EOF */ + log_debug("File too short to be compressed, as no compression signature fits in, thus assuming uncompressed."); + import_uncompress_force_off(&i->compress); + } else { + r = import_uncompress_detect(&i->compress, i->buffer, i->buffer_size); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to detect file compression: %m"); + goto finish; + } + if (r == 0) /* Need more data */ + return 0; + } + + r = raw_import_open_disk(i); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + + r = raw_import_try_reflink(i); + if (r < 0) + goto finish; + if (r > 0) + goto complete; + } + + r = import_uncompress(&i->compress, i->buffer, i->buffer_size, raw_import_write, i); + if (r < 0) { + log_error_errno(r, "Failed to decode and write: %m"); + goto finish; + } + + i->written_compressed += i->buffer_size; + i->buffer_size = 0; + + if (l == 0) /* EOF */ + goto complete; + + raw_import_report_progress(i); + + return 0; + +complete: + r = raw_import_finish(i); + +finish: + if (i->on_finished) + i->on_finished(i, r, i->userdata); + else + sd_event_exit(i->event, r); + + return 0; +} + +static int raw_import_on_input(sd_event_source *s, int fd, uint32_t revents, void *userdata) { + RawImport *i = userdata; + + return raw_import_process(i); +} + +static int raw_import_on_defer(sd_event_source *s, void *userdata) { + RawImport *i = userdata; + + return raw_import_process(i); +} + +int raw_import_start( + RawImport *i, + int fd, + const char *local, + uint64_t offset, + uint64_t size_max, + ImportFlags flags) { + int r; + + assert(i); + assert(fd >= 0); + assert(local); + assert(!(flags & ~IMPORT_FLAGS_MASK_RAW)); + assert(offset == UINT64_MAX || FLAGS_SET(flags, IMPORT_DIRECT)); + + if (!import_validate_local(local, flags)) + return -EINVAL; + + if (i->input_fd >= 0) + return -EBUSY; + + r = fd_nonblock(fd, true); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = free_and_strdup(&i->local, local); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + i->flags = flags; + i->offset = offset; + i->size_max = size_max; + + if (fstat(fd, &i->input_stat) < 0) + return -errno; + + r = sd_event_add_io(i->event, &i->input_event_source, fd, EPOLLIN, raw_import_on_input, i); + if (r == -EPERM) { + /* This fd does not support epoll, for example because it is a regular file. Busy read in that case */ + r = sd_event_add_defer(i->event, &i->input_event_source, raw_import_on_defer, i); + if (r < 0) + return r; + + r = sd_event_source_set_enabled(i->input_event_source, SD_EVENT_ON); + } + if (r < 0) + return r; + + i->input_fd = fd; + return 0; +} |