diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c | 522 |
1 files changed, 522 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c b/src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d574e98 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/nss-myhostname/nss-myhostname.c @@ -0,0 +1,522 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ + +#include <errno.h> +#include <net/if.h> +#include <netdb.h> +#include <nss.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#include "alloc-util.h" +#include "errno-util.h" +#include "hostname-util.h" +#include "local-addresses.h" +#include "macro.h" +#include "nss-util.h" +#include "signal-util.h" +#include "socket-util.h" +#include "string-util.h" + +/* We use 127.0.0.2 as IPv4 address. This has the advantage over + * 127.0.0.1 that it can be translated back to the local hostname. For + * IPv6 we use ::1 which unfortunately will not translate back to the + * hostname but instead something like "localhost" or so. */ + +#define LOCALADDRESS_IPV4 (htobe32(0x7F000002)) +#define LOCALADDRESS_IPV6 &in6addr_loopback + +NSS_GETHOSTBYNAME_PROTOTYPES(myhostname); +NSS_GETHOSTBYADDR_PROTOTYPES(myhostname); + +enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname4_r( + const char *name, + struct gaih_addrtuple **pat, + char *buffer, size_t buflen, + int *errnop, int *h_errnop, + int32_t *ttlp) { + + struct gaih_addrtuple *r_tuple, *r_tuple_prev = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL; + const char *canonical = NULL; + int n_addresses = 0; + uint32_t local_address_ipv4; + size_t l, idx, ms; + char *r_name; + + PROTECT_ERRNO; + BLOCK_SIGNALS(NSS_SIGNALS_BLOCK); + + assert(name); + assert(pat); + assert(buffer); + assert(errnop); + assert(h_errnop); + + if (is_localhost(name)) { + /* We respond to 'localhost', so that /etc/hosts is optional */ + + canonical = "localhost"; + local_address_ipv4 = htobe32(INADDR_LOOPBACK); + + } else if (is_gateway_hostname(name)) { + + n_addresses = local_gateways(NULL, 0, AF_UNSPEC, &addresses); + if (n_addresses <= 0) + goto not_found; + + canonical = "_gateway"; + + } else if (is_outbound_hostname(name)) { + + n_addresses = local_outbounds(NULL, 0, AF_UNSPEC, &addresses); + if (n_addresses <= 0) + goto not_found; + + canonical = "_outbound"; + + } else { + hn = gethostname_malloc(); + if (!hn) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = ENOMEM; + *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY; + return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN; + } + + /* We respond to our local hostname, our hostname suffixed with a single dot. */ + if (!streq(name, hn) && !streq_ptr(startswith(name, hn), ".")) + goto not_found; + + n_addresses = local_addresses(NULL, 0, AF_UNSPEC, &addresses); + if (n_addresses < 0) + n_addresses = 0; + + canonical = hn; + local_address_ipv4 = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4; + } + + l = strlen(canonical); + ms = ALIGN(l+1) + ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple)) * (n_addresses > 0 ? n_addresses : 1 + socket_ipv6_is_enabled()); + if (buflen < ms) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = ERANGE; + *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL; + return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN; + } + + /* First, fill in hostname */ + r_name = buffer; + memcpy(r_name, canonical, l+1); + idx = ALIGN(l+1); + + assert(n_addresses >= 0); + if (n_addresses == 0) { + /* Second, fill in IPv6 tuple */ + if (socket_ipv6_is_enabled()) { + r_tuple = (struct gaih_addrtuple*) (buffer + idx); + r_tuple->next = r_tuple_prev; + r_tuple->name = r_name; + r_tuple->family = AF_INET6; + memcpy(r_tuple->addr, LOCALADDRESS_IPV6, 16); + r_tuple->scopeid = 0; + + idx += ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple)); + r_tuple_prev = r_tuple; + } + + /* Third, fill in IPv4 tuple */ + r_tuple = (struct gaih_addrtuple*) (buffer + idx); + r_tuple->next = r_tuple_prev; + r_tuple->name = r_name; + r_tuple->family = AF_INET; + *(uint32_t*) r_tuple->addr = local_address_ipv4; + r_tuple->scopeid = 0; + + idx += ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple)); + r_tuple_prev = r_tuple; + } + + /* Fourth, fill actual addresses in, but in backwards order */ + for (int i = n_addresses; i > 0; i--) { + struct local_address *a = addresses + i - 1; + + r_tuple = (struct gaih_addrtuple*) (buffer + idx); + r_tuple->next = r_tuple_prev; + r_tuple->name = r_name; + r_tuple->family = a->family; + r_tuple->scopeid = a->family == AF_INET6 && in6_addr_is_link_local(&a->address.in6) ? a->ifindex : 0; + memcpy(r_tuple->addr, &a->address, 16); + + idx += ALIGN(sizeof(struct gaih_addrtuple)); + r_tuple_prev = r_tuple; + } + + /* Verify the size matches */ + assert(idx == ms); + + /* Nscd expects us to store the first record in **pat. */ + if (*pat) + **pat = *r_tuple_prev; + else + *pat = r_tuple_prev; + + if (ttlp) + *ttlp = 0; + + /* Explicitly reset both *h_errnop and h_errno to work around + * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1125975 */ + *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS; + h_errno = 0; + + return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS; + +not_found: + *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND; + return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND; +} + +static enum nss_status fill_in_hostent( + const char *canonical, const char *additional, + int af, + struct local_address *addresses, unsigned n_addresses, + uint32_t local_address_ipv4, + struct hostent *result, + char *buffer, size_t buflen, + int *errnop, int *h_errnop, + int32_t *ttlp, + char **canonp) { + + size_t l_canonical, l_additional, idx, ms, alen; + char *r_addr, *r_name, *r_aliases, *r_alias = NULL, *r_addr_list; + struct local_address *a; + unsigned n, c; + + assert(canonical); + assert(IN_SET(af, AF_INET, AF_INET6)); + assert(result); + assert(buffer); + assert(errnop); + assert(h_errnop); + + PROTECT_ERRNO; + + alen = FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(af); + + for (a = addresses, n = 0, c = 0; n < n_addresses; a++, n++) + if (af == a->family) + c++; + + l_canonical = strlen(canonical); + l_additional = strlen_ptr(additional); + ms = ALIGN(l_canonical+1)+ + (additional ? ALIGN(l_additional+1) : 0) + + sizeof(char*) + + (additional ? sizeof(char*) : 0) + + (c > 0 ? c : af == AF_INET ? 1 : socket_ipv6_is_enabled()) * ALIGN(alen) + + (c > 0 ? c+1 : af == AF_INET ? 2 : (unsigned) socket_ipv6_is_enabled() + 1) * sizeof(char*); + + if (buflen < ms) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = ERANGE; + *h_errnop = NETDB_INTERNAL; + return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN; + } + + /* First, fill in hostnames */ + r_name = buffer; + memcpy(r_name, canonical, l_canonical+1); + idx = ALIGN(l_canonical+1); + + if (additional) { + r_alias = buffer + idx; + memcpy(r_alias, additional, l_additional+1); + idx += ALIGN(l_additional+1); + } + + /* Second, create aliases array */ + r_aliases = buffer + idx; + if (additional) { + ((char**) r_aliases)[0] = r_alias; + ((char**) r_aliases)[1] = NULL; + idx += 2*sizeof(char*); + } else { + ((char**) r_aliases)[0] = NULL; + idx += sizeof(char*); + } + + /* Third, add addresses */ + r_addr = buffer + idx; + if (c > 0) { + unsigned i = 0; + + for (a = addresses, n = 0; n < n_addresses; a++, n++) { + if (af != a->family) + continue; + + memcpy(r_addr + i*ALIGN(alen), &a->address, alen); + i++; + } + + assert(i == c); + idx += c*ALIGN(alen); + + } else if (af == AF_INET) { + *(uint32_t*) r_addr = local_address_ipv4; + idx += ALIGN(alen); + } else if (socket_ipv6_is_enabled()) { + memcpy(r_addr, LOCALADDRESS_IPV6, 16); + idx += ALIGN(alen); + } + + /* Fourth, add address pointer array */ + r_addr_list = buffer + idx; + if (c > 0) { + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < c; i++) + ((char**) r_addr_list)[i] = r_addr + i*ALIGN(alen); + + ((char**) r_addr_list)[i] = NULL; + idx += (c+1) * sizeof(char*); + + } else if (af == AF_INET || socket_ipv6_is_enabled()) { + ((char**) r_addr_list)[0] = r_addr; + ((char**) r_addr_list)[1] = NULL; + idx += 2 * sizeof(char*); + } else { + ((char**) r_addr_list)[0] = NULL; + idx += sizeof(char*); + } + + /* Verify the size matches */ + assert(idx == ms); + + result->h_name = r_name; + result->h_aliases = (char**) r_aliases; + result->h_addrtype = af; + result->h_length = alen; + result->h_addr_list = (char**) r_addr_list; + + if (ttlp) + *ttlp = 0; + + if (canonp) + *canonp = r_name; + + /* Explicitly reset both *h_errnop and h_errno to work around + * https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1125975 */ + *h_errnop = NETDB_SUCCESS; + h_errno = 0; + + return NSS_STATUS_SUCCESS; +} + +enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyname3_r( + const char *name, + int af, + struct hostent *host, + char *buffer, size_t buflen, + int *errnop, int *h_errnop, + int32_t *ttlp, + char **canonp) { + + _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL; + const char *canonical, *additional = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL; + uint32_t local_address_ipv4 = 0; + int n_addresses = 0; + + PROTECT_ERRNO; + BLOCK_SIGNALS(NSS_SIGNALS_BLOCK); + + assert(name); + assert(host); + assert(buffer); + assert(errnop); + assert(h_errnop); + + if (af == AF_UNSPEC) + af = AF_INET; + + if (!IN_SET(af, AF_INET, AF_INET6)) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = EAFNOSUPPORT; + *h_errnop = NO_DATA; + return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL; + } + + if (af == AF_INET6 && !socket_ipv6_is_enabled()) + goto not_found; + + if (is_localhost(name)) { + + canonical = "localhost"; + local_address_ipv4 = htobe32(INADDR_LOOPBACK); + + } else if (is_gateway_hostname(name)) { + + n_addresses = local_gateways(NULL, 0, af, &addresses); + if (n_addresses <= 0) + goto not_found; + + canonical = "_gateway"; + + } else if (is_outbound_hostname(name)) { + + n_addresses = local_outbounds(NULL, 0, af, &addresses); + if (n_addresses <= 0) + goto not_found; + + canonical = "_outbound"; + + } else { + hn = gethostname_malloc(); + if (!hn) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = ENOMEM; + *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY; + return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN; + } + + if (!streq(name, hn) && !streq_ptr(startswith(name, hn), ".")) + goto not_found; + + n_addresses = local_addresses(NULL, 0, af, &addresses); + if (n_addresses < 0) + n_addresses = 0; + + canonical = hn; + additional = n_addresses <= 0 && af == AF_INET6 ? "localhost" : NULL; + local_address_ipv4 = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4; + } + + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + + return fill_in_hostent( + canonical, additional, + af, + addresses, n_addresses, + local_address_ipv4, + host, + buffer, buflen, + errnop, h_errnop, + ttlp, + canonp); + +not_found: + *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND; + return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND; +} + +enum nss_status _nss_myhostname_gethostbyaddr2_r( + const void* addr, socklen_t len, + int af, + struct hostent *host, + char *buffer, size_t buflen, + int *errnop, int *h_errnop, + int32_t *ttlp) { + + const char *canonical = NULL, *additional = NULL; + uint32_t local_address_ipv4 = LOCALADDRESS_IPV4; + _cleanup_free_ struct local_address *addresses = NULL; + _cleanup_free_ char *hn = NULL; + int n_addresses = 0; + struct local_address *a; + bool additional_from_hostname = false; + unsigned n; + + PROTECT_ERRNO; + BLOCK_SIGNALS(NSS_SIGNALS_BLOCK); + + assert(addr); + assert(host); + assert(buffer); + assert(errnop); + assert(h_errnop); + + if (!IN_SET(af, AF_INET, AF_INET6)) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = EAFNOSUPPORT; + *h_errnop = NO_DATA; + return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL; + } + + if (len != FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(af)) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = EINVAL; + *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY; + return NSS_STATUS_UNAVAIL; + } + + if (af == AF_INET) { + if ((*(uint32_t*) addr) == LOCALADDRESS_IPV4) + goto found; + + if ((*(uint32_t*) addr) == htobe32(INADDR_LOOPBACK)) { + canonical = "localhost"; + local_address_ipv4 = htobe32(INADDR_LOOPBACK); + goto found; + } + + } else { + assert(af == AF_INET6); + + if (!socket_ipv6_is_enabled()) + goto not_found; + + if (memcmp(addr, LOCALADDRESS_IPV6, 16) == 0) { + canonical = "localhost"; + additional_from_hostname = true; + goto found; + } + } + + n_addresses = local_addresses(NULL, 0, af, &addresses); + for (a = addresses, n = 0; (int) n < n_addresses; n++, a++) + if (memcmp(addr, &a->address, FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(af)) == 0) + goto found; + + addresses = mfree(addresses); + + n_addresses = local_gateways(NULL, 0, af, &addresses); + for (a = addresses, n = 0; (int) n < n_addresses; n++, a++) + if (memcmp(addr, &a->address, FAMILY_ADDRESS_SIZE(af)) == 0) { + canonical = "_gateway"; + goto found; + } + +not_found: + *h_errnop = HOST_NOT_FOUND; + return NSS_STATUS_NOTFOUND; + +found: + if (!canonical || additional_from_hostname) { + hn = gethostname_malloc(); + if (!hn) { + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + *errnop = ENOMEM; + *h_errnop = NO_RECOVERY; + return NSS_STATUS_TRYAGAIN; + } + + if (!canonical) + canonical = hn; + else + additional = hn; + } + + UNPROTECT_ERRNO; + return fill_in_hostent( + canonical, additional, + af, + addresses, n_addresses, + local_address_ipv4, + host, + buffer, buflen, + errnop, h_errnop, + ttlp, + NULL); +} + +NSS_GETHOSTBYNAME_FALLBACKS(myhostname); +NSS_GETHOSTBYADDR_FALLBACKS(myhostname); |