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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "bus-util.h"
#include "cgroup-show.h"
#include "cgroup-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "main-func.h"
#include "output-mode.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "pretty-print.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "unit-name.h"
#include "util.h"
static PagerFlags arg_pager_flags = 0;
static OutputFlags arg_output_flags = OUTPUT_CGROUP_XATTRS | OUTPUT_CGROUP_ID;
static enum {
SHOW_UNIT_NONE,
SHOW_UNIT_SYSTEM,
SHOW_UNIT_USER,
} arg_show_unit = SHOW_UNIT_NONE;
static char **arg_names = NULL;
static int arg_full = -1;
static const char* arg_machine = NULL;
STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_names, freep); /* don't free the strings */
static int help(void) {
_cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL;
int r;
r = terminal_urlify_man("systemd-cgls", "1", &link);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] [CGROUP...]\n\n"
"Recursively show control group contents.\n\n"
" -h --help Show this help\n"
" --version Show package version\n"
" --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
" -a --all Show all groups, including empty\n"
" -u --unit Show the subtrees of specified system units\n"
" --user-unit Show the subtrees of specified user units\n"
" --xattr=BOOL Show cgroup extended attributes\n"
" --cgroup-id=BOOL Show cgroup ID\n"
" -l --full Do not ellipsize output\n"
" -k Include kernel threads in output\n"
" -M --machine= Show container\n"
"\nSee the %s for details.\n",
program_invocation_short_name,
link);
return 0;
}
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
enum {
ARG_NO_PAGER = 0x100,
ARG_VERSION,
ARG_USER_UNIT,
ARG_XATTR,
ARG_CGROUP_ID,
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
{ "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
{ "all", no_argument, NULL, 'a' },
{ "full", no_argument, NULL, 'l' },
{ "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
{ "unit", optional_argument, NULL, 'u' },
{ "user-unit", optional_argument, NULL, ARG_USER_UNIT },
{ "xattr", required_argument, NULL, ARG_XATTR },
{ "cgroup-id", required_argument, NULL, ARG_CGROUP_ID },
{}
};
int c, r;
assert(argc >= 1);
assert(argv);
/* Resetting to 0 forces the invocation of an internal initialization routine of getopt_long()
* that checks for GNU extensions in optstring ('-' or '+' at the beginning). */
optind = 0;
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "-hkalM:u::", options, NULL)) >= 0)
switch (c) {
case 'h':
return help();
case ARG_VERSION:
return version();
case ARG_NO_PAGER:
arg_pager_flags |= PAGER_DISABLE;
break;
case 'a':
arg_output_flags |= OUTPUT_SHOW_ALL;
break;
case 'u':
arg_show_unit = SHOW_UNIT_SYSTEM;
if (strv_push(&arg_names, optarg) < 0) /* push optarg if not empty */
return log_oom();
break;
case ARG_USER_UNIT:
arg_show_unit = SHOW_UNIT_USER;
if (strv_push(&arg_names, optarg) < 0) /* push optarg if not empty */
return log_oom();
break;
case 1:
/* positional argument */
if (strv_push(&arg_names, optarg) < 0)
return log_oom();
break;
case 'l':
arg_full = true;
break;
case 'k':
arg_output_flags |= OUTPUT_KERNEL_THREADS;
break;
case 'M':
arg_machine = optarg;
break;
case ARG_XATTR:
r = parse_boolean(optarg);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse --xattr= value: %s", optarg);
SET_FLAG(arg_output_flags, OUTPUT_CGROUP_XATTRS, r);
break;
case ARG_CGROUP_ID:
r = parse_boolean(optarg);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse --cgroup-id= value: %s", optarg);
SET_FLAG(arg_output_flags, OUTPUT_CGROUP_ID, r);
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
assert_not_reached();
}
if (arg_machine && arg_show_unit != SHOW_UNIT_NONE)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Cannot combine --unit or --user-unit with --machine=.");
return 1;
}
static void show_cg_info(const char *controller, const char *path) {
if (cg_all_unified() == 0 && controller && !streq(controller, SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER))
printf("Controller %s; ", controller);
printf("Control group %s:\n", empty_to_root(path));
fflush(stdout);
}
static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int r;
log_setup();
r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
pager_open(arg_pager_flags);
if (arg_full < 0 && pager_have())
arg_full = true;
if (arg_full > 0)
arg_output_flags |= OUTPUT_FULL_WIDTH;
if (arg_names) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *root = NULL;
STRV_FOREACH(name, arg_names) {
int q;
if (arg_show_unit != SHOW_UNIT_NONE) {
/* Command line arguments are unit names */
_cleanup_free_ char *cgroup = NULL, *unit_name = NULL;
r = unit_name_mangle(*name, UNIT_NAME_MANGLE_WARN, &unit_name);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mangle unit name: %m");
if (!bus) {
/* Connect to the bus only if necessary */
r = bus_connect_transport_systemd(BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL, NULL,
arg_show_unit == SHOW_UNIT_USER,
&bus);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_connect_error(r, BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL);
}
q = show_cgroup_get_unit_path_and_warn(bus, unit_name, &cgroup);
if (q < 0)
goto failed;
if (isempty(cgroup)) {
q = log_warning_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOENT), "Unit %s not found.", unit_name);
goto failed;
}
printf("Unit %s (%s):\n", unit_name, cgroup);
fflush(stdout);
q = show_cgroup_by_path(cgroup, NULL, 0, arg_output_flags);
} else if (path_startswith(*name, "/sys/fs/cgroup")) {
printf("Directory %s:\n", *name);
fflush(stdout);
q = show_cgroup_by_path(*name, NULL, 0, arg_output_flags);
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *c = NULL, *p = NULL, *j = NULL;
const char *controller, *path;
if (!root) {
/* Query root only if needed, treat error as fatal */
r = show_cgroup_get_path_and_warn(arg_machine, NULL, &root);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to list cgroup tree: %m");
}
q = cg_split_spec(*name, &c, &p);
if (q < 0) {
log_error_errno(q, "Failed to split argument %s: %m", *name);
goto failed;
}
controller = c ?: SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER;
if (p) {
j = path_join(root, p);
if (!j)
return log_oom();
path_simplify(j);
path = j;
} else
path = root;
show_cg_info(controller, path);
q = show_cgroup(controller, path, NULL, 0, arg_output_flags);
}
failed:
if (q < 0 && r >= 0)
r = q;
}
} else {
bool done = false;
if (!arg_machine) {
_cleanup_free_ char *cwd = NULL;
r = safe_getcwd(&cwd);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot determine current working directory: %m");
if (path_startswith(cwd, "/sys/fs/cgroup")) {
printf("Working directory %s:\n", cwd);
fflush(stdout);
r = show_cgroup_by_path(cwd, NULL, 0, arg_output_flags);
done = true;
}
}
if (!done) {
_cleanup_free_ char *root = NULL;
r = show_cgroup_get_path_and_warn(arg_machine, NULL, &root);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to list cgroup tree: %m");
show_cg_info(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, root);
printf("-.slice\n");
r = show_cgroup(SYSTEMD_CGROUP_CONTROLLER, root, NULL, 0, arg_output_flags);
}
}
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to list cgroup tree: %m");
return 0;
}
DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);
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