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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 17:32:43 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 17:32:43 +0000
commit6bf0a5cb5034a7e684dcc3500e841785237ce2dd (patch)
treea68f146d7fa01f0134297619fbe7e33db084e0aa /comm/third_party/libgpg-error/README
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadthunderbird-6bf0a5cb5034a7e684dcc3500e841785237ce2dd.tar.xz
thunderbird-6bf0a5cb5034a7e684dcc3500e841785237ce2dd.zip
Adding upstream version 1:115.7.0.upstream/1%115.7.0upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
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+What is Libgpg-error
+====================
+
+Libgpg-error is a library that defines common error values for all
+GnuPG components. Among these are GPG, GPGSM, GPGME, GPG-Agent,
+libgcrypt, Libksba, DirMngr, Pinentry, SmartCard Daemon and more.
+Meanwhile Libgcrypt also sports functions commonly used by all GnuPG
+components and which are believed to be generally useful. The main
+components are
+
+ - Structured error codes and utility functions.
+
+ - Replacement functions for stdio stream (estream) to provide a
+ reliable set of printf features on all platforms. For convenience
+ macros are provided to make migration from stdio to estream easier
+ (ie. the prefix "es_")
+
+ - Generic Mutex implementation for all platforms using an ABI
+ independent of the underlying implementation.
+
+ - A lean gettext and iconv implementation for Windows.
+
+ - Log functions
+
+ - Option parser
+
+ - Base-64 encoder and decoder.
+
+More components will be added over time. Most functions are prefixed
+with "gpgrt" (GnuPG Run Time) instead of "gpg_err" to indicate the
+long term plan to rename this library to gpgrt.
+
+Libgpg-error is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
+published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
+License, or (at your option) any later version. See the file
+COPYING.LIB for copyright and warranty information. See the file
+AUTHORS for a list of authors and important mail addresses.
+
+However, some files (for example src/mkerrnos.awk) used in the build
+process of the library and the manual are covered by a different
+license. Please see the header of these files and the file COPYING
+for copyright and warranty information on these files. A special
+exception in the copyright license of these files makes sure that the
+output in the build process, which is used in libgpg-error, is not
+affected by the GPL.
+
+
+Installation
+============
+
+Please read the file INSTALL!
+
+Here is a quick summary:
+
+1) Check that you have unmodified sources. You can find instructions
+ how to verify the sources below. Don't skip this - it is an
+ important step!
+
+2) Unpack the archive. With GNU tar you can do it this way:
+ "tar xjvf libgpg-error-x.y.tar.bz2"
+
+3) "cd libgpg-error-x.y"
+
+4) "./configure"
+
+5) "make"
+
+6) "make install"
+
+
+How to Verify the Source
+========================
+
+In order to check that the version of libgpg-error which you are going
+to install is an original and unmodified copy of the original, you can
+do it in one of the following ways:
+
+a) If you already have a trusted version of GnuPG installed, you can
+ simply check the supplied signature:
+
+ $ gpg --verify libgpg-error-x.y.tar.bz2.sig libgpg-error-x.y.tar.bz2
+
+ This checks that the detached signature libgpg-error-x.y.tar.bz2.sig
+ is indeed a signature of libgpg-error-x.y.tar.bz2. Make sure that
+ the signature has been created by a trusted keys.
+
+ Please note that you have to use an old version of GnuPG to do all
+ this stuff. *Never* use the version which was built using the
+ library you are trying to verify!
+
+b) If you don't have any a trusted version of GnuPG, you can attempt
+ to verify the SHA1 checksum, using a trusted version of the sha1sum
+ program:
+
+ $ sha1sum libgpg-error-x.y.tar.bz2
+
+ This should yield an output _similar_ to this:
+
+ 610064e5b77700f5771c8fde2691c4365e1ca100 libgpg-error-x.y.tar.bz2
+
+ Now check that this checksum is _exactly_ the same as the one
+ published via the announcement list and probably via Usenet.
+
+
+Hints
+=====
+
+To build for Windows you you may use the convenience command:
+
+ ./autogen.sh --build-w32
+
+which runs configure with suitable options. There is also basic
+support for building a 64 bit Windows version:
+
+ ./autogen.sh --build-w64
+
+
+Cross-Compiling
+===============
+
+Libgpg-error needs to figure out some platform specific properties.
+These are used to build the platform specific gpg-error.h file. The
+detection is done during build time but can't be done when
+cross-compiling. Thus if you run into an error during building you
+need to figure out these values. You may use these commands:
+
+ build="$(build-aux/config.guess)"
+ ./configure --prefix=TARGETDIR --host=TARGET --build=$build
+ cd src
+ make gen-posix-lock-obj
+ scp gen-posix-lock-obj TARGET:
+ ssh TARGET ./gen-posix-lock-obj >tmp.h
+ mv tmp.h "syscfg/$(awk 'NR==1 {print $2}' tmp.h)"
+
+If you are using a VPATH build adjust accordingly. If this all works
+for you (make sure to run the test programs on the target platform),
+please send the generated file to the gnupg-devel mailing list so that
+we can include it in the next release. Note that in addition to the
+aliasing done by config.sub the src/mkheader build tool does some
+extra aliasing to avoid having too much identical syscfg files.
+
+
+
+Known Problems
+==============
+
+On Windows, WSA Error Codes can be provided as system error codes and
+will be transparently converted to the corresponding gpg error codes.
+There are two problems with this support:
+
+* Not all error codes corresponding to WSA Error codes have a detailed
+ description when printed with gpg_strerror. Some will default to
+ "Unknown error" for pretty printing. For example, WSAEHOSTDOWN will
+ be translated to GPG_ERR_EHOSTDOWN, but there is no corresponding
+ EHOSTDOWN in Windows and thus gpg_strerror will default to "Unknown
+ error" as printed by the system's strerror function for the argument
+ WSAEHOSTDOWN. (This could be fixed by adding our own error strings
+ replacing or extending the system error strings, including their
+ translations).
+
+* The translation to a gpg error code and back to a system error code
+ in some cases does not preserve information. For example, the error
+ code WSAEACCES translates to GPG_ERR_EACCES, which translates back
+ to EACCES.
+
+Any WSA Error code has either the first problem or the second (but not
+both), depending on if there is a corresponding Windows error code.