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-rw-r--r--comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/math/bigint/bigint.cpp551
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diff --git a/comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/math/bigint/bigint.cpp b/comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/math/bigint/bigint.cpp
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+++ b/comm/third_party/botan/src/lib/math/bigint/bigint.cpp
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+/*
+* BigInt Base
+* (C) 1999-2011,2012,2014,2019 Jack Lloyd
+*
+* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
+*/
+
+#include <botan/bigint.h>
+#include <botan/internal/mp_core.h>
+#include <botan/internal/rounding.h>
+#include <botan/internal/bit_ops.h>
+#include <botan/internal/ct_utils.h>
+#include <botan/loadstor.h>
+
+namespace Botan {
+
+BigInt::BigInt(const word words[], size_t length)
+ {
+ m_data.set_words(words, length);
+ }
+
+/*
+* Construct a BigInt from a regular number
+*/
+BigInt::BigInt(uint64_t n)
+ {
+ if(n > 0)
+ {
+#if BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS == 32
+ m_data.set_word_at(0, static_cast<word>(n));
+ m_data.set_word_at(1, static_cast<word>(n >> 32));
+#else
+ m_data.set_word_at(0, n);
+#endif
+ }
+
+ }
+
+/*
+* Construct a BigInt of the specified size
+*/
+BigInt::BigInt(Sign s, size_t size)
+ {
+ m_data.set_size(size);
+ m_signedness = s;
+ }
+
+/*
+* Construct a BigInt from a string
+*/
+BigInt::BigInt(const std::string& str)
+ {
+ Base base = Decimal;
+ size_t markers = 0;
+ bool negative = false;
+
+ if(str.length() > 0 && str[0] == '-')
+ {
+ markers += 1;
+ negative = true;
+ }
+
+ if(str.length() > markers + 2 && str[markers ] == '0' &&
+ str[markers + 1] == 'x')
+ {
+ markers += 2;
+ base = Hexadecimal;
+ }
+
+ *this = decode(cast_char_ptr_to_uint8(str.data()) + markers,
+ str.length() - markers, base);
+
+ if(negative) set_sign(Negative);
+ else set_sign(Positive);
+ }
+
+BigInt::BigInt(const uint8_t input[], size_t length)
+ {
+ binary_decode(input, length);
+ }
+
+/*
+* Construct a BigInt from an encoded BigInt
+*/
+BigInt::BigInt(const uint8_t input[], size_t length, Base base)
+ {
+ *this = decode(input, length, base);
+ }
+
+BigInt::BigInt(const uint8_t buf[], size_t length, size_t max_bits)
+ {
+ if(8 * length > max_bits)
+ length = (max_bits + 7) / 8;
+
+ binary_decode(buf, length);
+
+ if(8 * length > max_bits)
+ *this >>= (8 - (max_bits % 8));
+ }
+
+/*
+* Construct a BigInt from an encoded BigInt
+*/
+BigInt::BigInt(RandomNumberGenerator& rng, size_t bits, bool set_high_bit)
+ {
+ randomize(rng, bits, set_high_bit);
+ }
+
+uint8_t BigInt::byte_at(size_t n) const
+ {
+ return get_byte(sizeof(word) - (n % sizeof(word)) - 1,
+ word_at(n / sizeof(word)));
+ }
+
+int32_t BigInt::cmp_word(word other) const
+ {
+ if(is_negative())
+ return -1; // other is positive ...
+
+ const size_t sw = this->sig_words();
+ if(sw > 1)
+ return 1; // must be larger since other is just one word ...
+
+ return bigint_cmp(this->data(), sw, &other, 1);
+ }
+
+/*
+* Comparison Function
+*/
+int32_t BigInt::cmp(const BigInt& other, bool check_signs) const
+ {
+ if(check_signs)
+ {
+ if(other.is_positive() && this->is_negative())
+ return -1;
+
+ if(other.is_negative() && this->is_positive())
+ return 1;
+
+ if(other.is_negative() && this->is_negative())
+ return (-bigint_cmp(this->data(), this->size(),
+ other.data(), other.size()));
+ }
+
+ return bigint_cmp(this->data(), this->size(),
+ other.data(), other.size());
+ }
+
+bool BigInt::is_equal(const BigInt& other) const
+ {
+ if(this->sign() != other.sign())
+ return false;
+
+ return bigint_ct_is_eq(this->data(), this->sig_words(),
+ other.data(), other.sig_words()).is_set();
+ }
+
+bool BigInt::is_less_than(const BigInt& other) const
+ {
+ if(this->is_negative() && other.is_positive())
+ return true;
+
+ if(this->is_positive() && other.is_negative())
+ return false;
+
+ if(other.is_negative() && this->is_negative())
+ {
+ return bigint_ct_is_lt(other.data(), other.sig_words(),
+ this->data(), this->sig_words()).is_set();
+ }
+
+ return bigint_ct_is_lt(this->data(), this->sig_words(),
+ other.data(), other.sig_words()).is_set();
+ }
+
+void BigInt::encode_words(word out[], size_t size) const
+ {
+ const size_t words = sig_words();
+
+ if(words > size)
+ throw Encoding_Error("BigInt::encode_words value too large to encode");
+
+ clear_mem(out, size);
+ copy_mem(out, data(), words);
+ }
+
+size_t BigInt::Data::calc_sig_words() const
+ {
+ const size_t sz = m_reg.size();
+ size_t sig = sz;
+
+ word sub = 1;
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != sz; ++i)
+ {
+ const word w = m_reg[sz - i - 1];
+ sub &= ct_is_zero(w);
+ sig -= sub;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This depends on the data so is poisoned, but unpoison it here as
+ * later conditionals are made on the size.
+ */
+ CT::unpoison(sig);
+
+ return sig;
+ }
+
+/*
+* Return bits {offset...offset+length}
+*/
+uint32_t BigInt::get_substring(size_t offset, size_t length) const
+ {
+ if(length == 0 || length > 32)
+ throw Invalid_Argument("BigInt::get_substring invalid substring length");
+
+ const uint32_t mask = 0xFFFFFFFF >> (32 - length);
+
+ const size_t word_offset = offset / BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS;
+ const size_t wshift = (offset % BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS);
+
+ /*
+ * The substring is contained within one or at most two words. The
+ * offset and length are not secret, so we can perform conditional
+ * operations on those values.
+ */
+ const word w0 = word_at(word_offset);
+
+ if(wshift == 0 || (offset + length) / BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS == word_offset)
+ {
+ return static_cast<uint32_t>(w0 >> wshift) & mask;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ const word w1 = word_at(word_offset + 1);
+ return static_cast<uint32_t>((w0 >> wshift) | (w1 << (BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS - wshift))) & mask;
+ }
+ }
+
+/*
+* Convert this number to a uint32_t, if possible
+*/
+uint32_t BigInt::to_u32bit() const
+ {
+ if(is_negative())
+ throw Encoding_Error("BigInt::to_u32bit: Number is negative");
+ if(bits() > 32)
+ throw Encoding_Error("BigInt::to_u32bit: Number is too big to convert");
+
+ uint32_t out = 0;
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != 4; ++i)
+ out = (out << 8) | byte_at(3-i);
+ return out;
+ }
+
+/*
+* Set bit number n
+*/
+void BigInt::conditionally_set_bit(size_t n, bool set_it)
+ {
+ const size_t which = n / BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS;
+ const word mask = static_cast<word>(set_it) << (n % BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS);
+ m_data.set_word_at(which, word_at(which) | mask);
+ }
+
+/*
+* Clear bit number n
+*/
+void BigInt::clear_bit(size_t n)
+ {
+ const size_t which = n / BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS;
+
+ if(which < size())
+ {
+ const word mask = ~(static_cast<word>(1) << (n % BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS));
+ m_data.set_word_at(which, word_at(which) & mask);
+ }
+ }
+
+size_t BigInt::bytes() const
+ {
+ return round_up(bits(), 8) / 8;
+ }
+
+size_t BigInt::top_bits_free() const
+ {
+ const size_t words = sig_words();
+
+ const word top_word = word_at(words - 1);
+ const size_t bits_used = high_bit(top_word);
+ CT::unpoison(bits_used);
+ return BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS - bits_used;
+ }
+
+size_t BigInt::bits() const
+ {
+ const size_t words = sig_words();
+
+ if(words == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ const size_t full_words = (words - 1) * BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS;
+ const size_t top_bits = BOTAN_MP_WORD_BITS - top_bits_free();
+
+ return full_words + top_bits;
+ }
+
+/*
+* Calcluate the size in a certain base
+*/
+size_t BigInt::encoded_size(Base base) const
+ {
+ static const double LOG_2_BASE_10 = 0.30102999566;
+
+ if(base == Binary)
+ return bytes();
+ else if(base == Hexadecimal)
+ return 2*bytes();
+ else if(base == Decimal)
+ return static_cast<size_t>((bits() * LOG_2_BASE_10) + 1);
+ else
+ throw Invalid_Argument("Unknown base for BigInt encoding");
+ }
+
+/*
+* Return the negation of this number
+*/
+BigInt BigInt::operator-() const
+ {
+ BigInt x = (*this);
+ x.flip_sign();
+ return x;
+ }
+
+size_t BigInt::reduce_below(const BigInt& p, secure_vector<word>& ws)
+ {
+ if(p.is_negative() || this->is_negative())
+ throw Invalid_Argument("BigInt::reduce_below both values must be positive");
+
+ const size_t p_words = p.sig_words();
+
+ if(size() < p_words + 1)
+ grow_to(p_words + 1);
+
+ if(ws.size() < p_words + 1)
+ ws.resize(p_words + 1);
+
+ clear_mem(ws.data(), ws.size());
+
+ size_t reductions = 0;
+
+ for(;;)
+ {
+ word borrow = bigint_sub3(ws.data(), data(), p_words + 1, p.data(), p_words);
+ if(borrow)
+ break;
+
+ ++reductions;
+ swap_reg(ws);
+ }
+
+ return reductions;
+ }
+
+void BigInt::ct_reduce_below(const BigInt& mod, secure_vector<word>& ws, size_t bound)
+ {
+ if(mod.is_negative() || this->is_negative())
+ throw Invalid_Argument("BigInt::ct_reduce_below both values must be positive");
+
+ const size_t mod_words = mod.sig_words();
+
+ grow_to(mod_words);
+
+ const size_t sz = size();
+
+ ws.resize(sz);
+
+ clear_mem(ws.data(), sz);
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != bound; ++i)
+ {
+ word borrow = bigint_sub3(ws.data(), data(), sz, mod.data(), mod_words);
+
+ CT::Mask<word>::is_zero(borrow).select_n(mutable_data(), ws.data(), data(), sz);
+ }
+ }
+
+/*
+* Return the absolute value of this number
+*/
+BigInt BigInt::abs() const
+ {
+ BigInt x = (*this);
+ x.set_sign(Positive);
+ return x;
+ }
+
+void BigInt::binary_encode(uint8_t buf[]) const
+ {
+ this->binary_encode(buf, bytes());
+ }
+
+/*
+* Encode this number into bytes
+*/
+void BigInt::binary_encode(uint8_t output[], size_t len) const
+ {
+ const size_t full_words = len / sizeof(word);
+ const size_t extra_bytes = len % sizeof(word);
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != full_words; ++i)
+ {
+ const word w = word_at(i);
+ store_be(w, output + (len - (i+1)*sizeof(word)));
+ }
+
+ if(extra_bytes > 0)
+ {
+ const word w = word_at(full_words);
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != extra_bytes; ++i)
+ {
+ output[extra_bytes - i - 1] = get_byte(sizeof(word) - i - 1, w);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+/*
+* Set this number to the value in buf
+*/
+void BigInt::binary_decode(const uint8_t buf[], size_t length)
+ {
+ clear();
+
+ const size_t full_words = length / sizeof(word);
+ const size_t extra_bytes = length % sizeof(word);
+
+ secure_vector<word> reg((round_up(full_words + (extra_bytes > 0 ? 1 : 0), 8)));
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != full_words; ++i)
+ {
+ reg[i] = load_be<word>(buf + length - sizeof(word)*(i+1), 0);
+ }
+
+ if(extra_bytes > 0)
+ {
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != extra_bytes; ++i)
+ reg[full_words] = (reg[full_words] << 8) | buf[i];
+ }
+
+ m_data.swap(reg);
+ }
+
+void BigInt::ct_cond_add(bool predicate, const BigInt& value)
+ {
+ if(this->is_negative() || value.is_negative())
+ throw Invalid_Argument("BigInt::ct_cond_add requires both values to be positive");
+ this->grow_to(1 + value.sig_words());
+
+ bigint_cnd_add(static_cast<word>(predicate),
+ this->mutable_data(), this->size(),
+ value.data(), value.sig_words());
+ }
+
+void BigInt::ct_cond_swap(bool predicate, BigInt& other)
+ {
+ const size_t max_words = std::max(size(), other.size());
+ grow_to(max_words);
+ other.grow_to(max_words);
+
+ bigint_cnd_swap(predicate, this->mutable_data(), other.mutable_data(), max_words);
+ }
+
+void BigInt::cond_flip_sign(bool predicate)
+ {
+ // This code is assuming Negative == 0, Positive == 1
+
+ const auto mask = CT::Mask<uint8_t>::expand(predicate);
+
+ const uint8_t current_sign = static_cast<uint8_t>(sign());
+
+ const uint8_t new_sign = mask.select(current_sign ^ 1, current_sign);
+
+ set_sign(static_cast<Sign>(new_sign));
+ }
+
+void BigInt::ct_cond_assign(bool predicate, const BigInt& other)
+ {
+ const size_t t_words = size();
+ const size_t o_words = other.size();
+
+ if(o_words < t_words)
+ grow_to(o_words);
+
+ const size_t r_words = std::max(t_words, o_words);
+
+ const auto mask = CT::Mask<word>::expand(predicate);
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != r_words; ++i)
+ {
+ const word o_word = other.word_at(i);
+ const word t_word = this->word_at(i);
+ this->set_word_at(i, mask.select(o_word, t_word));
+ }
+
+ const bool different_sign = sign() != other.sign();
+ cond_flip_sign(predicate && different_sign);
+ }
+
+#if defined(BOTAN_HAS_VALGRIND)
+void BigInt::const_time_poison() const
+ {
+ CT::poison(m_data.const_data(), m_data.size());
+ }
+
+void BigInt::const_time_unpoison() const
+ {
+ CT::unpoison(m_data.const_data(), m_data.size());
+ }
+#endif
+
+void BigInt::const_time_lookup(secure_vector<word>& output,
+ const std::vector<BigInt>& vec,
+ size_t idx)
+ {
+ const size_t words = output.size();
+
+ clear_mem(output.data(), output.size());
+
+ CT::poison(&idx, sizeof(idx));
+
+ for(size_t i = 0; i != vec.size(); ++i)
+ {
+ BOTAN_ASSERT(vec[i].size() >= words,
+ "Word size as expected in const_time_lookup");
+
+ const auto mask = CT::Mask<word>::is_equal(i, idx);
+
+ for(size_t w = 0; w != words; ++w)
+ {
+ const word viw = vec[i].word_at(w);
+ output[w] = mask.if_set_return(viw);
+ }
+ }
+
+ CT::unpoison(idx);
+ CT::unpoison(output.data(), output.size());
+ }
+
+}