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+/*
+* Runtime CPU detection
+* (C) 2009,2010,2013,2017 Jack Lloyd
+*
+* Botan is released under the Simplified BSD License (see license.txt)
+*/
+
+#ifndef BOTAN_CPUID_H_
+#define BOTAN_CPUID_H_
+
+#include <botan/types.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+#include <iosfwd>
+
+BOTAN_FUTURE_INTERNAL_HEADER(cpuid.h)
+
+namespace Botan {
+
+/**
+* A class handling runtime CPU feature detection. It is limited to
+* just the features necessary to implement CPU specific code in Botan,
+* rather than being a general purpose utility.
+*
+* This class supports:
+*
+* - x86 features using CPUID. x86 is also the only processor with
+* accurate cache line detection currently.
+*
+* - PowerPC AltiVec detection on Linux, NetBSD, OpenBSD, and macOS
+*
+* - ARM NEON and crypto extensions detection. On Linux and Android
+* systems which support getauxval, that is used to access CPU
+* feature information. Otherwise a relatively portable but
+* thread-unsafe mechanism involving executing probe functions which
+* catching SIGILL signal is used.
+*/
+class BOTAN_PUBLIC_API(2,1) CPUID final
+ {
+ public:
+ /**
+ * Probe the CPU and see what extensions are supported
+ */
+ static void initialize();
+
+ static bool has_simd_32();
+
+ /**
+ * Deprecated equivalent to
+ * o << "CPUID flags: " << CPUID::to_string() << "\n";
+ */
+ BOTAN_DEPRECATED("Use CPUID::to_string")
+ static void print(std::ostream& o);
+
+ /**
+ * Return a possibly empty string containing list of known CPU
+ * extensions. Each name will be seperated by a space, and the ordering
+ * will be arbitrary. This list only contains values that are useful to
+ * Botan (for example FMA instructions are not checked).
+ *
+ * Example outputs "sse2 ssse3 rdtsc", "neon arm_aes", "altivec"
+ */
+ static std::string to_string();
+
+ /**
+ * Return a best guess of the cache line size
+ */
+ static size_t cache_line_size()
+ {
+ return state().cache_line_size();
+ }
+
+ static bool is_little_endian()
+ {
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+ return true;
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
+ return false;
+#else
+ return state().endian_status() == Endian_Status::Little;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ static bool is_big_endian()
+ {
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_BIG_ENDIAN)
+ return true;
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN)
+ return false;
+#else
+ return state().endian_status() == Endian_Status::Big;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ enum CPUID_bits : uint64_t {
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_X86_FAMILY)
+ // These values have no relation to cpuid bitfields
+
+ // SIMD instruction sets
+ CPUID_SSE2_BIT = (1ULL << 0),
+ CPUID_SSSE3_BIT = (1ULL << 1),
+ CPUID_SSE41_BIT = (1ULL << 2),
+ CPUID_SSE42_BIT = (1ULL << 3),
+ CPUID_AVX2_BIT = (1ULL << 4),
+ CPUID_AVX512F_BIT = (1ULL << 5),
+
+ CPUID_AVX512DQ_BIT = (1ULL << 6),
+ CPUID_AVX512BW_BIT = (1ULL << 7),
+
+ // Ice Lake profile: AVX-512 F, DQ, BW, IFMA, VBMI, VBMI2, BITALG
+ CPUID_AVX512_ICL_BIT = (1ULL << 11),
+
+ // Crypto-specific ISAs
+ CPUID_AESNI_BIT = (1ULL << 16),
+ CPUID_CLMUL_BIT = (1ULL << 17),
+ CPUID_RDRAND_BIT = (1ULL << 18),
+ CPUID_RDSEED_BIT = (1ULL << 19),
+ CPUID_SHA_BIT = (1ULL << 20),
+ CPUID_AVX512_AES_BIT = (1ULL << 21),
+ CPUID_AVX512_CLMUL_BIT = (1ULL << 22),
+
+ // Misc useful instructions
+ CPUID_RDTSC_BIT = (1ULL << 48),
+ CPUID_ADX_BIT = (1ULL << 49),
+ CPUID_BMI1_BIT = (1ULL << 50),
+ CPUID_BMI2_BIT = (1ULL << 51),
+#endif
+
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_PPC_FAMILY)
+ CPUID_ALTIVEC_BIT = (1ULL << 0),
+ CPUID_POWER_CRYPTO_BIT = (1ULL << 1),
+ CPUID_DARN_BIT = (1ULL << 2),
+#endif
+
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_ARM_FAMILY)
+ CPUID_ARM_NEON_BIT = (1ULL << 0),
+ CPUID_ARM_SVE_BIT = (1ULL << 1),
+ CPUID_ARM_AES_BIT = (1ULL << 16),
+ CPUID_ARM_PMULL_BIT = (1ULL << 17),
+ CPUID_ARM_SHA1_BIT = (1ULL << 18),
+ CPUID_ARM_SHA2_BIT = (1ULL << 19),
+ CPUID_ARM_SHA3_BIT = (1ULL << 20),
+ CPUID_ARM_SHA2_512_BIT = (1ULL << 21),
+ CPUID_ARM_SM3_BIT = (1ULL << 22),
+ CPUID_ARM_SM4_BIT = (1ULL << 23),
+#endif
+
+ CPUID_INITIALIZED_BIT = (1ULL << 63)
+ };
+
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_PPC_FAMILY)
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AltiVec/VMX
+ */
+ static bool has_altivec()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ALTIVEC_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports POWER8 crypto extensions
+ */
+ static bool has_power_crypto()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_POWER_CRYPTO_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports POWER9 DARN RNG
+ */
+ static bool has_darn_rng()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_DARN_BIT); }
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_ARM_FAMILY)
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports NEON SIMD
+ */
+ static bool has_neon()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_NEON_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 SVE
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_sve()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_SVE_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 SHA1
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_sha1()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_SHA1_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 SHA2
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_sha2()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_SHA2_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 AES
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_aes()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_AES_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 PMULL
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_pmull()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_PMULL_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 SHA-512
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_sha2_512()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_SHA2_512_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 SHA-3
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_sha3()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_SHA3_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 SM3
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_sm3()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_SM3_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ARMv8 SM4
+ */
+ static bool has_arm_sm4()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ARM_SM4_BIT); }
+
+#endif
+
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_X86_FAMILY)
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports RDTSC
+ */
+ static bool has_rdtsc()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_RDTSC_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports SSE2
+ */
+ static bool has_sse2()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_SSE2_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports SSSE3
+ */
+ static bool has_ssse3()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_SSSE3_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports SSE4.1
+ */
+ static bool has_sse41()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_SSE41_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports SSE4.2
+ */
+ static bool has_sse42()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_SSE42_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AVX2
+ */
+ static bool has_avx2()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AVX2_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AVX-512F
+ */
+ static bool has_avx512f()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AVX512F_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AVX-512DQ
+ */
+ static bool has_avx512dq()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AVX512DQ_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AVX-512BW
+ */
+ static bool has_avx512bw()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AVX512BW_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AVX-512 Ice Lake profile
+ */
+ static bool has_avx512_icelake()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AVX512_ICL_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AVX-512 AES (VAES)
+ */
+ static bool has_avx512_aes()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AVX512_AES_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AVX-512 VPCLMULQDQ
+ */
+ static bool has_avx512_clmul()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AVX512_CLMUL_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports BMI1
+ */
+ static bool has_bmi1()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_BMI1_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports BMI2
+ */
+ static bool has_bmi2()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_BMI2_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports AES-NI
+ */
+ static bool has_aes_ni()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_AESNI_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports CLMUL
+ */
+ static bool has_clmul()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_CLMUL_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports Intel SHA extension
+ */
+ static bool has_intel_sha()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_SHA_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports ADX extension
+ */
+ static bool has_adx()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_ADX_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports RDRAND
+ */
+ static bool has_rdrand()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_RDRAND_BIT); }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports RDSEED
+ */
+ static bool has_rdseed()
+ { return has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_RDSEED_BIT); }
+#endif
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports byte-level vector permutes
+ * (SSSE3, NEON, Altivec)
+ */
+ static bool has_vperm()
+ {
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_X86_FAMILY)
+ return has_ssse3();
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_ARM_FAMILY)
+ return has_neon();
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_PPC_FAMILY)
+ return has_altivec();
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports hardware AES instructions
+ */
+ static bool has_hw_aes()
+ {
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_X86_FAMILY)
+ return has_aes_ni();
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_ARM_FAMILY)
+ return has_arm_aes();
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_PPC_FAMILY)
+ return has_power_crypto();
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Check if the processor supports carryless multiply
+ * (CLMUL, PMULL)
+ */
+ static bool has_carryless_multiply()
+ {
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_X86_FAMILY)
+ return has_clmul();
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_ARM_FAMILY)
+ return has_arm_pmull();
+#elif defined(BOTAN_TARGET_ARCH_IS_PPC64)
+ return has_power_crypto();
+#else
+ return false;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Clear a CPUID bit
+ * Call CPUID::initialize to reset
+ *
+ * This is only exposed for testing, don't use unless you know
+ * what you are doing.
+ */
+ static void clear_cpuid_bit(CPUID_bits bit)
+ {
+ state().clear_cpuid_bit(static_cast<uint64_t>(bit));
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Don't call this function, use CPUID::has_xxx above
+ * It is only exposed for the tests.
+ */
+ static bool has_cpuid_bit(CPUID_bits elem)
+ {
+ const uint64_t elem64 = static_cast<uint64_t>(elem);
+ return state().has_bit(elem64);
+ }
+
+ static std::vector<CPUID::CPUID_bits> bit_from_string(const std::string& tok);
+ private:
+ enum class Endian_Status : uint32_t {
+ Unknown = 0x00000000,
+ Big = 0x01234567,
+ Little = 0x67452301,
+ };
+
+ struct CPUID_Data
+ {
+ public:
+ CPUID_Data();
+
+ CPUID_Data(const CPUID_Data& other) = default;
+ CPUID_Data& operator=(const CPUID_Data& other) = default;
+
+ void clear_cpuid_bit(uint64_t bit)
+ {
+ m_processor_features &= ~bit;
+ }
+
+ bool has_bit(uint64_t bit) const
+ {
+ return (m_processor_features & bit) == bit;
+ }
+
+ uint64_t processor_features() const { return m_processor_features; }
+ Endian_Status endian_status() const { return m_endian_status; }
+ size_t cache_line_size() const { return m_cache_line_size; }
+
+ private:
+ static Endian_Status runtime_check_endian();
+
+#if defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_PPC_FAMILY) || \
+ defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_ARM_FAMILY) || \
+ defined(BOTAN_TARGET_CPU_IS_X86_FAMILY)
+
+ static uint64_t detect_cpu_features(size_t* cache_line_size);
+
+#endif
+ uint64_t m_processor_features;
+ size_t m_cache_line_size;
+ Endian_Status m_endian_status;
+ };
+
+ static CPUID_Data& state()
+ {
+ static CPUID::CPUID_Data g_cpuid;
+ return g_cpuid;
+ }
+ };
+
+}
+
+#endif