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+/*
+ * Copyright 2013 Google Inc.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
+ * found in the LICENSE file.
+ */
+
+#ifndef SkResourceCache_DEFINED
+#define SkResourceCache_DEFINED
+
+#include "include/core/SkBitmap.h"
+#include "include/private/base/SkTDArray.h"
+#include "src/core/SkMessageBus.h"
+
+class SkCachedData;
+class SkDiscardableMemory;
+class SkTraceMemoryDump;
+
+/**
+ * Cache object for bitmaps (with possible scale in X Y as part of the key).
+ *
+ * Multiple caches can be instantiated, but each instance is not implicitly
+ * thread-safe, so if a given instance is to be shared across threads, the
+ * caller must manage the access itself (e.g. via a mutex).
+ *
+ * As a convenience, a global instance is also defined, which can be safely
+ * access across threads via the static methods (e.g. FindAndLock, etc.).
+ */
+class SkResourceCache {
+public:
+ struct Key {
+ /** Key subclasses must call this after their own fields and data are initialized.
+ * All fields and data must be tightly packed.
+ * @param nameSpace must be unique per Key subclass.
+ * @param sharedID == 0 means ignore this field, does not support group purging.
+ * @param dataSize is size of fields and data of the subclass, must be a multiple of 4.
+ */
+ void init(void* nameSpace, uint64_t sharedID, size_t dataSize);
+
+ /** Returns the size of this key. */
+ size_t size() const {
+ return fCount32 << 2;
+ }
+
+ void* getNamespace() const { return fNamespace; }
+ uint64_t getSharedID() const { return ((uint64_t)fSharedID_hi << 32) | fSharedID_lo; }
+
+ // This is only valid after having called init().
+ uint32_t hash() const { return fHash; }
+
+ bool operator==(const Key& other) const {
+ const uint32_t* a = this->as32();
+ const uint32_t* b = other.as32();
+ for (int i = 0; i < fCount32; ++i) { // (This checks fCount == other.fCount first.)
+ if (a[i] != b[i]) {
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ int32_t fCount32; // local + user contents count32
+ uint32_t fHash;
+ // split uint64_t into hi and lo so we don't force ourselves to pad on 32bit machines.
+ uint32_t fSharedID_lo;
+ uint32_t fSharedID_hi;
+ void* fNamespace; // A unique namespace tag. This is hashed.
+ /* uint32_t fContents32[] */
+
+ const uint32_t* as32() const { return (const uint32_t*)this; }
+ };
+
+ struct Rec {
+ typedef SkResourceCache::Key Key;
+
+ Rec() {}
+ virtual ~Rec() {}
+
+ uint32_t getHash() const { return this->getKey().hash(); }
+
+ virtual const Key& getKey() const = 0;
+ virtual size_t bytesUsed() const = 0;
+
+ // Called if the cache needs to purge/remove/delete the Rec. Default returns true.
+ // Subclass may return false if there are outstanding references to it (e.g. bitmaps).
+ // Will only be deleted/removed-from-the-cache when this returns true.
+ virtual bool canBePurged() { return true; }
+
+ // A rec is first created/initialized, and then added to the cache. As part of the add(),
+ // the cache will callback into the rec with postAddInstall, passing in whatever payload
+ // was passed to add/Add.
+ //
+ // This late-install callback exists because the process of add-ing might end up deleting
+ // the new rec (if an existing rec in the cache has the same key and cannot be purged).
+ // If the new rec will be deleted during add, the pre-existing one (with the same key)
+ // will have postAddInstall() called on it instead, so that either way an "install" will
+ // happen during the add.
+ virtual void postAddInstall(void*) {}
+
+ // for memory usage diagnostics
+ virtual const char* getCategory() const = 0;
+ virtual SkDiscardableMemory* diagnostic_only_getDiscardable() const { return nullptr; }
+
+ private:
+ Rec* fNext;
+ Rec* fPrev;
+
+ friend class SkResourceCache;
+ };
+
+ // Used with SkMessageBus
+ struct PurgeSharedIDMessage {
+ PurgeSharedIDMessage(uint64_t sharedID) : fSharedID(sharedID) {}
+ uint64_t fSharedID;
+ };
+
+ typedef const Rec* ID;
+
+ /**
+ * Callback function for find(). If called, the cache will have found a match for the
+ * specified Key, and will pass in the corresponding Rec, along with a caller-specified
+ * context. The function can read the data in Rec, and copy whatever it likes into context
+ * (casting context to whatever it really is).
+ *
+ * The return value determines what the cache will do with the Rec. If the function returns
+ * true, then the Rec is considered "valid". If false is returned, the Rec will be considered
+ * "stale" and will be purged from the cache.
+ */
+ typedef bool (*FindVisitor)(const Rec&, void* context);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a locked/pinned SkDiscardableMemory instance for the specified
+ * number of bytes, or nullptr on failure.
+ */
+ typedef SkDiscardableMemory* (*DiscardableFactory)(size_t bytes);
+
+ /*
+ * The following static methods are thread-safe wrappers around a global
+ * instance of this cache.
+ */
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the visitor was called on a matching Key, and the visitor returned true.
+ *
+ * Find() will search the cache for the specified Key. If no match is found, return false and
+ * do not call the FindVisitor. If a match is found, return whatever the visitor returns.
+ * Its return value is interpreted to mean:
+ * true : Rec is valid
+ * false : Rec is "stale" -- the cache will purge it.
+ */
+ static bool Find(const Key& key, FindVisitor, void* context);
+ static void Add(Rec*, void* payload = nullptr);
+
+ typedef void (*Visitor)(const Rec&, void* context);
+ // Call the visitor for every Rec in the cache.
+ static void VisitAll(Visitor, void* context);
+
+ static size_t GetTotalBytesUsed();
+ static size_t GetTotalByteLimit();
+ static size_t SetTotalByteLimit(size_t newLimit);
+
+ static size_t SetSingleAllocationByteLimit(size_t);
+ static size_t GetSingleAllocationByteLimit();
+ static size_t GetEffectiveSingleAllocationByteLimit();
+
+ static void PurgeAll();
+ static void CheckMessages();
+
+ static void TestDumpMemoryStatistics();
+
+ /** Dump memory usage statistics of every Rec in the cache using the
+ SkTraceMemoryDump interface.
+ */
+ static void DumpMemoryStatistics(SkTraceMemoryDump* dump);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the DiscardableFactory used by the global cache, or nullptr.
+ */
+ static DiscardableFactory GetDiscardableFactory();
+
+ static SkCachedData* NewCachedData(size_t bytes);
+
+ static void PostPurgeSharedID(uint64_t sharedID);
+
+ /**
+ * Call SkDebugf() with diagnostic information about the state of the cache
+ */
+ static void Dump();
+
+ ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+ /**
+ * Construct the cache to call DiscardableFactory when it
+ * allocates memory for the pixels. In this mode, the cache has
+ * not explicit budget, and so methods like getTotalBytesUsed()
+ * and getTotalByteLimit() will return 0, and setTotalByteLimit
+ * will ignore its argument and return 0.
+ */
+ SkResourceCache(DiscardableFactory);
+
+ /**
+ * Construct the cache, allocating memory with malloc, and respect the
+ * byteLimit, purging automatically when a new image is added to the cache
+ * that pushes the total bytesUsed over the limit. Note: The limit can be
+ * changed at runtime with setTotalByteLimit.
+ */
+ explicit SkResourceCache(size_t byteLimit);
+ ~SkResourceCache();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the visitor was called on a matching Key, and the visitor returned true.
+ *
+ * find() will search the cache for the specified Key. If no match is found, return false and
+ * do not call the FindVisitor. If a match is found, return whatever the visitor returns.
+ * Its return value is interpreted to mean:
+ * true : Rec is valid
+ * false : Rec is "stale" -- the cache will purge it.
+ */
+ bool find(const Key&, FindVisitor, void* context);
+ void add(Rec*, void* payload = nullptr);
+ void visitAll(Visitor, void* context);
+
+ size_t getTotalBytesUsed() const { return fTotalBytesUsed; }
+ size_t getTotalByteLimit() const { return fTotalByteLimit; }
+
+ /**
+ * This is respected by SkBitmapProcState::possiblyScaleImage.
+ * 0 is no maximum at all; this is the default.
+ * setSingleAllocationByteLimit() returns the previous value.
+ */
+ size_t setSingleAllocationByteLimit(size_t maximumAllocationSize);
+ size_t getSingleAllocationByteLimit() const;
+ // returns the logical single allocation size (pinning against the budget when the cache
+ // is not backed by discardable memory.
+ size_t getEffectiveSingleAllocationByteLimit() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Set the maximum number of bytes available to this cache. If the current
+ * cache exceeds this new value, it will be purged to try to fit within
+ * this new limit.
+ */
+ size_t setTotalByteLimit(size_t newLimit);
+
+ void purgeSharedID(uint64_t sharedID);
+
+ void purgeAll() {
+ this->purgeAsNeeded(true);
+ }
+
+ DiscardableFactory discardableFactory() const { return fDiscardableFactory; }
+
+ SkCachedData* newCachedData(size_t bytes);
+
+ /**
+ * Call SkDebugf() with diagnostic information about the state of the cache
+ */
+ void dump() const;
+
+private:
+ Rec* fHead;
+ Rec* fTail;
+
+ class Hash;
+ Hash* fHash;
+
+ DiscardableFactory fDiscardableFactory;
+
+ size_t fTotalBytesUsed;
+ size_t fTotalByteLimit;
+ size_t fSingleAllocationByteLimit;
+ int fCount;
+
+ SkMessageBus<PurgeSharedIDMessage, uint32_t>::Inbox fPurgeSharedIDInbox;
+
+ void checkMessages();
+ void purgeAsNeeded(bool forcePurge = false);
+
+ // linklist management
+ void moveToHead(Rec*);
+ void addToHead(Rec*);
+ void release(Rec*);
+ void remove(Rec*);
+
+ void init(); // called by constructors
+
+#ifdef SK_DEBUG
+ void validate() const;
+#else
+ void validate() const {}
+#endif
+};
+#endif