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+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ * ftsystem.h
+ *
+ * FreeType low-level system interface definition (specification).
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996-2023 by
+ * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
+ *
+ * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
+ * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
+ * license, LICENSE.TXT. By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
+ * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
+ * understand and accept it fully.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+#ifndef FTSYSTEM_H_
+#define FTSYSTEM_H_
+
+
+
+
+FT_BEGIN_HEADER
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @section:
+ * system_interface
+ *
+ * @title:
+ * System Interface
+ *
+ * @abstract:
+ * How FreeType manages memory and i/o.
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * This section contains various definitions related to memory management
+ * and i/o access. You need to understand this information if you want to
+ * use a custom memory manager or you own i/o streams.
+ *
+ */
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * M E M O R Y M A N A G E M E N T
+ *
+ */
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @type:
+ * FT_Memory
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A handle to a given memory manager object, defined with an
+ * @FT_MemoryRec structure.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef struct FT_MemoryRec_* FT_Memory;
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @functype:
+ * FT_Alloc_Func
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A function used to allocate `size` bytes from `memory`.
+ *
+ * @input:
+ * memory ::
+ * A handle to the source memory manager.
+ *
+ * size ::
+ * The size in bytes to allocate.
+ *
+ * @return:
+ * Address of new memory block. 0~in case of failure.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef void*
+ (*FT_Alloc_Func)( FT_Memory memory,
+ long size );
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @functype:
+ * FT_Free_Func
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A function used to release a given block of memory.
+ *
+ * @input:
+ * memory ::
+ * A handle to the source memory manager.
+ *
+ * block ::
+ * The address of the target memory block.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef void
+ (*FT_Free_Func)( FT_Memory memory,
+ void* block );
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @functype:
+ * FT_Realloc_Func
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A function used to re-allocate a given block of memory.
+ *
+ * @input:
+ * memory ::
+ * A handle to the source memory manager.
+ *
+ * cur_size ::
+ * The block's current size in bytes.
+ *
+ * new_size ::
+ * The block's requested new size.
+ *
+ * block ::
+ * The block's current address.
+ *
+ * @return:
+ * New block address. 0~in case of memory shortage.
+ *
+ * @note:
+ * In case of error, the old block must still be available.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef void*
+ (*FT_Realloc_Func)( FT_Memory memory,
+ long cur_size,
+ long new_size,
+ void* block );
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @struct:
+ * FT_MemoryRec
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A structure used to describe a given memory manager to FreeType~2.
+ *
+ * @fields:
+ * user ::
+ * A generic typeless pointer for user data.
+ *
+ * alloc ::
+ * A pointer type to an allocation function.
+ *
+ * free ::
+ * A pointer type to an memory freeing function.
+ *
+ * realloc ::
+ * A pointer type to a reallocation function.
+ *
+ */
+ struct FT_MemoryRec_
+ {
+ void* user;
+ FT_Alloc_Func alloc;
+ FT_Free_Func free;
+ FT_Realloc_Func realloc;
+ };
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * I / O M A N A G E M E N T
+ *
+ */
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @type:
+ * FT_Stream
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A handle to an input stream.
+ *
+ * @also:
+ * See @FT_StreamRec for the publicly accessible fields of a given stream
+ * object.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef struct FT_StreamRec_* FT_Stream;
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @struct:
+ * FT_StreamDesc
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A union type used to store either a long or a pointer. This is used
+ * to store a file descriptor or a `FILE*` in an input stream.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef union FT_StreamDesc_
+ {
+ long value;
+ void* pointer;
+
+ } FT_StreamDesc;
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @functype:
+ * FT_Stream_IoFunc
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A function used to seek and read data from a given input stream.
+ *
+ * @input:
+ * stream ::
+ * A handle to the source stream.
+ *
+ * offset ::
+ * The offset from the start of the stream to seek to if this is a seek
+ * operation (see note).
+ *
+ * buffer ::
+ * The address of the read buffer.
+ *
+ * count ::
+ * The number of bytes to read from the stream.
+ *
+ * @return:
+ * The number of bytes effectively read by the stream.
+ *
+ * @note:
+ * This function performs a seek *or* a read operation depending on the
+ * argument values. If `count` is zero, the operation is a seek to
+ * `offset` bytes. If `count` is >~0, the operation is a read of `count`
+ * bytes from the current position in the stream, and the `offset` value
+ * should be ignored.
+ *
+ * For seek operations, a non-zero return value indicates an error.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef unsigned long
+ (*FT_Stream_IoFunc)( FT_Stream stream,
+ unsigned long offset,
+ unsigned char* buffer,
+ unsigned long count );
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @functype:
+ * FT_Stream_CloseFunc
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A function used to close a given input stream.
+ *
+ * @input:
+ * stream ::
+ * A handle to the target stream.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef void
+ (*FT_Stream_CloseFunc)( FT_Stream stream );
+
+
+ /**************************************************************************
+ *
+ * @struct:
+ * FT_StreamRec
+ *
+ * @description:
+ * A structure used to describe an input stream.
+ *
+ * @input:
+ * base ::
+ * For memory-based streams, this is the address of the first stream
+ * byte in memory. This field should always be set to `NULL` for
+ * disk-based streams.
+ *
+ * size ::
+ * The stream size in bytes.
+ *
+ * In case of compressed streams where the size is unknown before
+ * actually doing the decompression, the value is set to 0x7FFFFFFF.
+ * (Note that this size value can occur for normal streams also; it is
+ * thus just a hint.)
+ *
+ * pos ::
+ * The current position within the stream.
+ *
+ * descriptor ::
+ * This field is a union that can hold an integer or a pointer. It is
+ * used by stream implementations to store file descriptors or `FILE*`
+ * pointers.
+ *
+ * pathname ::
+ * This field is completely ignored by FreeType. However, it is often
+ * useful during debugging to use it to store the stream's filename
+ * (where available).
+ *
+ * read ::
+ * The stream's input function.
+ *
+ * close ::
+ * The stream's close function.
+ *
+ * memory ::
+ * The memory manager to use to preload frames. This is set internally
+ * by FreeType and shouldn't be touched by stream implementations.
+ *
+ * cursor ::
+ * This field is set and used internally by FreeType when parsing
+ * frames. In particular, the `FT_GET_XXX` macros use this instead of
+ * the `pos` field.
+ *
+ * limit ::
+ * This field is set and used internally by FreeType when parsing
+ * frames.
+ *
+ */
+ typedef struct FT_StreamRec_
+ {
+ unsigned char* base;
+ unsigned long size;
+ unsigned long pos;
+
+ FT_StreamDesc descriptor;
+ FT_StreamDesc pathname;
+ FT_Stream_IoFunc read;
+ FT_Stream_CloseFunc close;
+
+ FT_Memory memory;
+ unsigned char* cursor;
+ unsigned char* limit;
+
+ } FT_StreamRec;
+
+ /* */
+
+
+FT_END_HEADER
+
+#endif /* FTSYSTEM_H_ */
+
+
+/* END */