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-rw-r--r--third_party/jpeg-xl/lib/jxl/rational_polynomial_test.cc238
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diff --git a/third_party/jpeg-xl/lib/jxl/rational_polynomial_test.cc b/third_party/jpeg-xl/lib/jxl/rational_polynomial_test.cc
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+++ b/third_party/jpeg-xl/lib/jxl/rational_polynomial_test.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+// Copyright (c) the JPEG XL Project Authors. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <cmath>
+#include <string>
+
+#undef HWY_TARGET_INCLUDE
+#define HWY_TARGET_INCLUDE "lib/jxl/rational_polynomial_test.cc"
+#include <hwy/foreach_target.h>
+#include <hwy/highway.h>
+#include <hwy/tests/test_util-inl.h>
+
+#include "lib/jxl/base/status.h"
+#include "lib/jxl/common.h"
+#include "lib/jxl/rational_polynomial-inl.h"
+
+HWY_BEFORE_NAMESPACE();
+namespace jxl {
+namespace HWY_NAMESPACE {
+
+using T = float; // required by EvalLog2
+using D = HWY_FULL(T);
+
+// These templates are not found via ADL.
+using hwy::HWY_NAMESPACE::Add;
+using hwy::HWY_NAMESPACE::GetLane;
+using hwy::HWY_NAMESPACE::ShiftLeft;
+using hwy::HWY_NAMESPACE::ShiftRight;
+using hwy::HWY_NAMESPACE::Sub;
+
+// Generic: only computes polynomial
+struct EvalPoly {
+ template <size_t NP, size_t NQ>
+ T operator()(T x, const T (&p)[NP], const T (&q)[NQ]) const {
+ const HWY_FULL(T) d;
+ const auto vx = Set(d, x);
+ const auto approx = EvalRationalPolynomial(d, vx, p, q);
+ return GetLane(approx);
+ }
+};
+
+// Range reduction for log2
+struct EvalLog2 {
+ template <size_t NP, size_t NQ>
+ T operator()(T x, const T (&p)[NP], const T (&q)[NQ]) const {
+ const HWY_FULL(T) d;
+ auto vx = Set(d, x);
+
+ const HWY_FULL(int32_t) di;
+ const auto x_bits = BitCast(di, vx);
+ // Cannot handle negative numbers / NaN.
+ JXL_DASSERT(AllTrue(di, Eq(Abs(x_bits), x_bits)));
+
+ // Range reduction to [-1/3, 1/3] - 3 integer, 2 float ops
+ const auto exp_bits = Sub(x_bits, Set(di, 0x3f2aaaab)); // = 2/3
+ // Shifted exponent = log2; also used to clear mantissa.
+ const auto exp_shifted = ShiftRight<23>(exp_bits);
+ const auto mantissa = BitCast(d, Sub(x_bits, ShiftLeft<23>(exp_shifted)));
+ const auto exp_val = ConvertTo(d, exp_shifted);
+ vx = Sub(mantissa, Set(d, 1.0f));
+
+ const auto approx = Add(EvalRationalPolynomial(d, vx, p, q), exp_val);
+ return GetLane(approx);
+ }
+};
+
+// Functions to approximate:
+
+T LinearToSrgb8Direct(T val) {
+ if (val < 0.0) return 0.0;
+ if (val >= 255.0) return 255.0;
+ if (val <= 10.0 / 12.92) return val * 12.92;
+ return 255.0 * (std::pow(val / 255.0, 1.0 / 2.4) * 1.055 - 0.055);
+}
+
+T SimpleGamma(T v) {
+ static const T kGamma = 0.387494322593;
+ static const T limit = 43.01745241042018;
+ T bright = v - limit;
+ if (bright >= 0) {
+ static const T mul = 0.0383723643799;
+ v -= bright * mul;
+ }
+ static const T limit2 = 94.68634353321337;
+ T bright2 = v - limit2;
+ if (bright2 >= 0) {
+ static const T mul = 0.22885405968;
+ v -= bright2 * mul;
+ }
+ static const T offset = 0.156775786057;
+ static const T scale = 8.898059160493739;
+ T retval = scale * (offset + pow(v, kGamma));
+ return retval;
+}
+
+// Runs CaratheodoryFejer and verifies the polynomial using a lot of samples to
+// return the biggest error.
+template <size_t NP, size_t NQ, class Eval>
+T RunApproximation(T x0, T x1, const T (&p)[NP], const T (&q)[NQ],
+ const Eval& eval, T func_to_approx(T)) {
+ float maxerr = 0;
+ T lastPrint = 0;
+ // NOLINTNEXTLINE(clang-analyzer-security.FloatLoopCounter)
+ for (T x = x0; x <= x1; x += (x1 - x0) / 10000.0) {
+ const T f = func_to_approx(x);
+ const T g = eval(x, p, q);
+ maxerr = std::max(fabsf(g - f), maxerr);
+ if (x == x0 || x - lastPrint > (x1 - x0) / 20.0) {
+ printf("x: %11.6f, f: %11.6f, g: %11.6f, e: %11.6f\n", x, f, g,
+ fabs(g - f));
+ lastPrint = x;
+ }
+ }
+ return maxerr;
+}
+
+void TestSimpleGamma() {
+ const T p[4 * (6 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(-5.0646949363741811E-05), HWY_REP4(6.7369380528439771E-05),
+ HWY_REP4(8.9376652530412794E-05), HWY_REP4(2.1153513301520462E-06),
+ HWY_REP4(-6.9130322970386449E-08), HWY_REP4(3.9424752749293728E-10),
+ HWY_REP4(1.2360288207619576E-13)};
+
+ const T q[4 * (6 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(-6.6389733798591366E-06), HWY_REP4(1.3299859726565908E-05),
+ HWY_REP4(3.8538748358398873E-06), HWY_REP4(-2.8707687262928236E-08),
+ HWY_REP4(-6.6897385800005434E-10), HWY_REP4(6.1428748869186003E-12),
+ HWY_REP4(-2.5475738169252870E-15)};
+
+ const T err = RunApproximation(0.77, 274.579999999999984, p, q, EvalPoly(),
+ SimpleGamma);
+ EXPECT_LT(err, 0.05);
+}
+
+void TestLinearToSrgb8Direct() {
+ const T p[4 * (5 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(-9.5357499040105154E-05), HWY_REP4(4.6761186249798248E-04),
+ HWY_REP4(2.5708174333943594E-04), HWY_REP4(1.5250087770436082E-05),
+ HWY_REP4(1.1946768008931187E-07), HWY_REP4(5.9916446295972850E-11)};
+
+ const T q[4 * (4 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(1.8932479758079768E-05), HWY_REP4(2.7312342474687321E-05),
+ HWY_REP4(4.3901204783327006E-06), HWY_REP4(1.0417787306920273E-07),
+ HWY_REP4(3.0084206762140419E-10)};
+
+ const T err =
+ RunApproximation(0.77, 255, p, q, EvalPoly(), LinearToSrgb8Direct);
+ EXPECT_LT(err, 0.05);
+}
+
+void TestExp() {
+ const T p[4 * (2 + 1)] = {HWY_REP4(9.6266879665530902E-01),
+ HWY_REP4(4.8961265681586763E-01),
+ HWY_REP4(8.2619259189548433E-02)};
+ const T q[4 * (2 + 1)] = {HWY_REP4(9.6259895571622622E-01),
+ HWY_REP4(-4.7272457588933831E-01),
+ HWY_REP4(7.4802088567547664E-02)};
+ const T err =
+ RunApproximation(-1, 1, p, q, EvalPoly(), [](T x) { return T(exp(x)); });
+ EXPECT_LT(err, 1E-4);
+}
+
+void TestNegExp() {
+ // 4,3 is the min required for monotonicity; max error in 0,10: 751 ppm
+ // no benefit for k>50.
+ const T p[4 * (4 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(5.9580258551150123E-02), HWY_REP4(-2.5073728806886408E-02),
+ HWY_REP4(4.1561830213689248E-03), HWY_REP4(-3.1815408488900372E-04),
+ HWY_REP4(9.3866690094906802E-06)};
+ const T q[4 * (3 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(5.9579108238812878E-02), HWY_REP4(3.4542074345478582E-02),
+ HWY_REP4(8.7263562483501714E-03), HWY_REP4(1.4095109143061216E-03)};
+
+ const T err =
+ RunApproximation(0, 10, p, q, EvalPoly(), [](T x) { return T(exp(-x)); });
+ EXPECT_LT(err, sizeof(T) == 8 ? 2E-5 : 3E-5);
+}
+
+void TestSin() {
+ const T p[4 * (6 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(1.5518122109203780E-05), HWY_REP4(2.3388958643675966E+00),
+ HWY_REP4(-8.6705520940849157E-01), HWY_REP4(-1.9702294764873535E-01),
+ HWY_REP4(1.2193404314472320E-01), HWY_REP4(-1.7373966109788839E-02),
+ HWY_REP4(7.8829435883034796E-04)};
+ const T q[4 * (5 + 1)] = {
+ HWY_REP4(2.3394371422557279E+00), HWY_REP4(-8.7028221081288615E-01),
+ HWY_REP4(2.0052872219658430E-01), HWY_REP4(-3.2460335995264836E-02),
+ HWY_REP4(3.1546157932479282E-03), HWY_REP4(-1.6692542019380155E-04)};
+
+ const T err = RunApproximation(0, Pi<T>(1) * 2, p, q, EvalPoly(),
+ [](T x) { return T(sin(x)); });
+ EXPECT_LT(err, sizeof(T) == 8 ? 5E-4 : 7E-4);
+}
+
+void TestLog() {
+ HWY_ALIGN const T p[4 * (2 + 1)] = {HWY_REP4(-1.8503833400518310E-06),
+ HWY_REP4(1.4287160470083755E+00),
+ HWY_REP4(7.4245873327820566E-01)};
+ HWY_ALIGN const T q[4 * (2 + 1)] = {HWY_REP4(9.9032814277590719E-01),
+ HWY_REP4(1.0096718572241148E+00),
+ HWY_REP4(1.7409343003366853E-01)};
+ const T err = RunApproximation(1E-6, 1000, p, q, EvalLog2(), std::log2);
+ printf("%E\n", err);
+}
+
+HWY_NOINLINE void TestRationalPolynomial() {
+ TestSimpleGamma();
+ TestLinearToSrgb8Direct();
+ TestExp();
+ TestNegExp();
+ TestSin();
+ TestLog();
+}
+
+// NOLINTNEXTLINE(google-readability-namespace-comments)
+} // namespace HWY_NAMESPACE
+} // namespace jxl
+HWY_AFTER_NAMESPACE();
+
+#if HWY_ONCE
+namespace jxl {
+
+class RationalPolynomialTest : public hwy::TestWithParamTarget {};
+HWY_TARGET_INSTANTIATE_TEST_SUITE_P(RationalPolynomialTest);
+
+HWY_EXPORT_AND_TEST_P(RationalPolynomialTest, TestSimpleGamma);
+HWY_EXPORT_AND_TEST_P(RationalPolynomialTest, TestLinearToSrgb8Direct);
+HWY_EXPORT_AND_TEST_P(RationalPolynomialTest, TestExp);
+HWY_EXPORT_AND_TEST_P(RationalPolynomialTest, TestNegExp);
+HWY_EXPORT_AND_TEST_P(RationalPolynomialTest, TestSin);
+HWY_EXPORT_AND_TEST_P(RationalPolynomialTest, TestLog);
+
+} // namespace jxl
+#endif // HWY_ONCE