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+/*
+ * Copyright 2012 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+// This file contains interfaces for DataChannels
+// http://dev.w3.org/2011/webrtc/editor/webrtc.html#rtcdatachannel
+
+#ifndef API_DATA_CHANNEL_INTERFACE_H_
+#define API_DATA_CHANNEL_INTERFACE_H_
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include "absl/types/optional.h"
+#include "api/priority.h"
+#include "api/rtc_error.h"
+#include "rtc_base/checks.h"
+#include "rtc_base/copy_on_write_buffer.h"
+#include "rtc_base/ref_count.h"
+#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+
+// C++ version of: https://www.w3.org/TR/webrtc/#idl-def-rtcdatachannelinit
+// TODO(deadbeef): Use absl::optional for the "-1 if unset" things.
+struct DataChannelInit {
+ // Deprecated. Reliability is assumed, and channel will be unreliable if
+ // maxRetransmitTime or MaxRetransmits is set.
+ bool reliable = false;
+
+ // True if ordered delivery is required.
+ bool ordered = true;
+
+ // The max period of time in milliseconds in which retransmissions will be
+ // sent. After this time, no more retransmissions will be sent.
+ //
+ // Cannot be set along with `maxRetransmits`.
+ // This is called `maxPacketLifeTime` in the WebRTC JS API.
+ // Negative values are ignored, and positive values are clamped to [0-65535]
+ absl::optional<int> maxRetransmitTime;
+
+ // The max number of retransmissions.
+ //
+ // Cannot be set along with `maxRetransmitTime`.
+ // Negative values are ignored, and positive values are clamped to [0-65535]
+ absl::optional<int> maxRetransmits;
+
+ // This is set by the application and opaque to the WebRTC implementation.
+ std::string protocol;
+
+ // True if the channel has been externally negotiated and we do not send an
+ // in-band signalling in the form of an "open" message. If this is true, `id`
+ // below must be set; otherwise it should be unset and will be negotiated
+ // in-band.
+ bool negotiated = false;
+
+ // The stream id, or SID, for SCTP data channels. -1 if unset (see above).
+ int id = -1;
+
+ // https://w3c.github.io/webrtc-priority/#new-rtcdatachannelinit-member
+ absl::optional<Priority> priority;
+};
+
+// At the JavaScript level, data can be passed in as a string or a blob, so
+// this structure's `binary` flag tells whether the data should be interpreted
+// as binary or text.
+struct DataBuffer {
+ DataBuffer(const rtc::CopyOnWriteBuffer& data, bool binary)
+ : data(data), binary(binary) {}
+ // For convenience for unit tests.
+ explicit DataBuffer(const std::string& text)
+ : data(text.data(), text.length()), binary(false) {}
+ size_t size() const { return data.size(); }
+
+ rtc::CopyOnWriteBuffer data;
+ // Indicates if the received data contains UTF-8 or binary data.
+ // Note that the upper layers are left to verify the UTF-8 encoding.
+ // TODO(jiayl): prefer to use an enum instead of a bool.
+ bool binary;
+};
+
+// Used to implement RTCDataChannel events.
+//
+// The code responding to these callbacks should unwind the stack before
+// using any other webrtc APIs; re-entrancy is not supported.
+class DataChannelObserver {
+ public:
+ // The data channel state have changed.
+ virtual void OnStateChange() = 0;
+ // A data buffer was successfully received.
+ virtual void OnMessage(const DataBuffer& buffer) = 0;
+ // The data channel's buffered_amount has changed.
+ virtual void OnBufferedAmountChange(uint64_t sent_data_size) {}
+
+ protected:
+ virtual ~DataChannelObserver() = default;
+};
+
+class RTC_EXPORT DataChannelInterface : public rtc::RefCountInterface {
+ public:
+ // C++ version of: https://www.w3.org/TR/webrtc/#idl-def-rtcdatachannelstate
+ // Unlikely to change, but keep in sync with DataChannel.java:State and
+ // RTCDataChannel.h:RTCDataChannelState.
+ enum DataState {
+ kConnecting,
+ kOpen, // The DataChannel is ready to send data.
+ kClosing,
+ kClosed
+ };
+
+ static const char* DataStateString(DataState state) {
+ switch (state) {
+ case kConnecting:
+ return "connecting";
+ case kOpen:
+ return "open";
+ case kClosing:
+ return "closing";
+ case kClosed:
+ return "closed";
+ }
+ RTC_CHECK(false) << "Unknown DataChannel state: " << state;
+ return "";
+ }
+
+ // Used to receive events from the data channel. Only one observer can be
+ // registered at a time. UnregisterObserver should be called before the
+ // observer object is destroyed.
+ virtual void RegisterObserver(DataChannelObserver* observer) = 0;
+ virtual void UnregisterObserver() = 0;
+
+ // The label attribute represents a label that can be used to distinguish this
+ // DataChannel object from other DataChannel objects.
+ virtual std::string label() const = 0;
+
+ // The accessors below simply return the properties from the DataChannelInit
+ // the data channel was constructed with.
+ virtual bool reliable() const = 0;
+ // TODO(deadbeef): Remove these dummy implementations when all classes have
+ // implemented these APIs. They should all just return the values the
+ // DataChannel was created with.
+ virtual bool ordered() const;
+ // TODO(hta): Deprecate and remove the following two functions.
+ virtual uint16_t maxRetransmitTime() const;
+ virtual uint16_t maxRetransmits() const;
+ virtual absl::optional<int> maxRetransmitsOpt() const;
+ virtual absl::optional<int> maxPacketLifeTime() const;
+ virtual std::string protocol() const;
+ virtual bool negotiated() const;
+
+ // Returns the ID from the DataChannelInit, if it was negotiated out-of-band.
+ // If negotiated in-band, this ID will be populated once the DTLS role is
+ // determined, and until then this will return -1.
+ virtual int id() const = 0;
+ virtual Priority priority() const { return Priority::kLow; }
+ virtual DataState state() const = 0;
+ // When state is kClosed, and the DataChannel was not closed using
+ // the closing procedure, returns the error information about the closing.
+ // The default implementation returns "no error".
+ virtual RTCError error() const { return RTCError(); }
+ virtual uint32_t messages_sent() const = 0;
+ virtual uint64_t bytes_sent() const = 0;
+ virtual uint32_t messages_received() const = 0;
+ virtual uint64_t bytes_received() const = 0;
+
+ // Returns the number of bytes of application data (UTF-8 text and binary
+ // data) that have been queued using Send but have not yet been processed at
+ // the SCTP level. See comment above Send below.
+ // Values are less or equal to MaxSendQueueSize().
+ virtual uint64_t buffered_amount() const = 0;
+
+ // Begins the graceful data channel closing procedure. See:
+ // https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-rtcweb-data-channel-13#section-6.7
+ virtual void Close() = 0;
+
+ // Sends `data` to the remote peer. If the data can't be sent at the SCTP
+ // level (due to congestion control), it's buffered at the data channel level,
+ // up to a maximum of MaxSendQueueSize().
+ // Returns false if the data channel is not in open state or if the send
+ // buffer is full.
+ // TODO(webrtc:13289): Return an RTCError with information about the failure.
+ virtual bool Send(const DataBuffer& buffer) = 0;
+
+ // Amount of bytes that can be queued for sending on the data channel.
+ // Those are bytes that have not yet been processed at the SCTP level.
+ static uint64_t MaxSendQueueSize();
+
+ protected:
+ ~DataChannelInterface() override = default;
+};
+
+} // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif // API_DATA_CHANNEL_INTERFACE_H_