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+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 The WebRTC project authors. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
+ * that can be found in the LICENSE file in the root of the source
+ * tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
+ * in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
+ * be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
+ */
+
+#ifndef API_VIDEO_VIDEO_FRAME_BUFFER_H_
+#define API_VIDEO_VIDEO_FRAME_BUFFER_H_
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#include "api/array_view.h"
+#include "api/scoped_refptr.h"
+#include "rtc_base/ref_count.h"
+#include "rtc_base/system/rtc_export.h"
+
+namespace webrtc {
+
+class I420BufferInterface;
+class I420ABufferInterface;
+class I422BufferInterface;
+class I444BufferInterface;
+class I010BufferInterface;
+class I210BufferInterface;
+class I410BufferInterface;
+class NV12BufferInterface;
+
+// Base class for frame buffers of different types of pixel format and storage.
+// The tag in type() indicates how the data is represented, and each type is
+// implemented as a subclass. To access the pixel data, call the appropriate
+// GetXXX() function, where XXX represents the type. There is also a function
+// ToI420() that returns a frame buffer in I420 format, converting from the
+// underlying representation if necessary. I420 is the most widely accepted
+// format and serves as a fallback for video sinks that can only handle I420,
+// e.g. the internal WebRTC software encoders. A special enum value 'kNative' is
+// provided for external clients to implement their own frame buffer
+// representations, e.g. as textures. The external client can produce such
+// native frame buffers from custom video sources, and then cast it back to the
+// correct subclass in custom video sinks. The purpose of this is to improve
+// performance by providing an optimized path without intermediate conversions.
+// Frame metadata such as rotation and timestamp are stored in
+// webrtc::VideoFrame, and not here.
+class RTC_EXPORT VideoFrameBuffer : public rtc::RefCountInterface {
+ public:
+ // New frame buffer types will be added conservatively when there is an
+ // opportunity to optimize the path between some pair of video source and
+ // video sink.
+ // GENERATED_JAVA_ENUM_PACKAGE: org.webrtc
+ // GENERATED_JAVA_CLASS_NAME_OVERRIDE: VideoFrameBufferType
+ enum class Type {
+ kNative,
+ kI420,
+ kI420A,
+ kI422,
+ kI444,
+ kI010,
+ kI210,
+ kI410,
+ kNV12,
+ };
+
+ // This function specifies in what pixel format the data is stored in.
+ virtual Type type() const = 0;
+
+ // The resolution of the frame in pixels. For formats where some planes are
+ // subsampled, this is the highest-resolution plane.
+ virtual int width() const = 0;
+ virtual int height() const = 0;
+
+ // Returns a memory-backed frame buffer in I420 format. If the pixel data is
+ // in another format, a conversion will take place. All implementations must
+ // provide a fallback to I420 for compatibility with e.g. the internal WebRTC
+ // software encoders.
+ // Conversion may fail, for example if reading the pixel data from a texture
+ // fails. If the conversion fails, nullptr is returned.
+ virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<I420BufferInterface> ToI420() = 0;
+
+ // GetI420() methods should return I420 buffer if conversion is trivial, i.e
+ // no change for binary data is needed. Otherwise these methods should return
+ // nullptr. One example of buffer with that property is
+ // WebrtcVideoFrameAdapter in Chrome - it's I420 buffer backed by a shared
+ // memory buffer. Therefore it must have type kNative. Yet, ToI420()
+ // doesn't affect binary data at all. Another example is any I420A buffer.
+ // TODO(https://crbug.com/webrtc/12021): Make this method non-virtual and
+ // behave as the other GetXXX methods below.
+ virtual const I420BufferInterface* GetI420() const;
+
+ // A format specific scale function. Default implementation works by
+ // converting to I420. But more efficient implementations may override it,
+ // especially for kNative.
+ // First, the image is cropped to `crop_width` and `crop_height` and then
+ // scaled to `scaled_width` and `scaled_height`.
+ virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> CropAndScale(int offset_x,
+ int offset_y,
+ int crop_width,
+ int crop_height,
+ int scaled_width,
+ int scaled_height);
+
+ // Alias for common use case.
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> Scale(int scaled_width,
+ int scaled_height) {
+ return CropAndScale(0, 0, width(), height(), scaled_width, scaled_height);
+ }
+
+ // These functions should only be called if type() is of the correct type.
+ // Calling with a different type will result in a crash.
+ const I420ABufferInterface* GetI420A() const;
+ const I422BufferInterface* GetI422() const;
+ const I444BufferInterface* GetI444() const;
+ const I010BufferInterface* GetI010() const;
+ const I210BufferInterface* GetI210() const;
+ const I410BufferInterface* GetI410() const;
+ const NV12BufferInterface* GetNV12() const;
+
+ // From a kNative frame, returns a VideoFrameBuffer with a pixel format in
+ // the list of types that is in the main memory with a pixel perfect
+ // conversion for encoding with a software encoder. Returns nullptr if the
+ // frame type is not supported, mapping is not possible, or if the kNative
+ // frame has not implemented this method. Only callable if type() is kNative.
+ virtual rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> GetMappedFrameBuffer(
+ rtc::ArrayView<Type> types);
+
+ protected:
+ ~VideoFrameBuffer() override {}
+};
+
+// Update when VideoFrameBuffer::Type is updated.
+const char* VideoFrameBufferTypeToString(VideoFrameBuffer::Type type);
+
+// This interface represents planar formats.
+class PlanarYuvBuffer : public VideoFrameBuffer {
+ public:
+ virtual int ChromaWidth() const = 0;
+ virtual int ChromaHeight() const = 0;
+
+ // Returns the number of steps(in terms of Data*() return type) between
+ // successive rows for a given plane.
+ virtual int StrideY() const = 0;
+ virtual int StrideU() const = 0;
+ virtual int StrideV() const = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ ~PlanarYuvBuffer() override {}
+};
+
+// This interface represents 8-bit color depth formats: Type::kI420,
+// Type::kI420A, Type::kI422 and Type::kI444.
+class PlanarYuv8Buffer : public PlanarYuvBuffer {
+ public:
+ // Returns pointer to the pixel data for a given plane. The memory is owned by
+ // the VideoFrameBuffer object and must not be freed by the caller.
+ virtual const uint8_t* DataY() const = 0;
+ virtual const uint8_t* DataU() const = 0;
+ virtual const uint8_t* DataV() const = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ ~PlanarYuv8Buffer() override {}
+};
+
+class RTC_EXPORT I420BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv8Buffer {
+ public:
+ Type type() const override;
+
+ int ChromaWidth() const final;
+ int ChromaHeight() const final;
+
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<I420BufferInterface> ToI420() final;
+ const I420BufferInterface* GetI420() const final;
+
+ protected:
+ ~I420BufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+class RTC_EXPORT I420ABufferInterface : public I420BufferInterface {
+ public:
+ Type type() const final;
+ virtual const uint8_t* DataA() const = 0;
+ virtual int StrideA() const = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ ~I420ABufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+// Represents Type::kI422, 4:2:2 planar with 8 bits per pixel.
+class I422BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv8Buffer {
+ public:
+ Type type() const final;
+
+ int ChromaWidth() const final;
+ int ChromaHeight() const final;
+
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> CropAndScale(int offset_x,
+ int offset_y,
+ int crop_width,
+ int crop_height,
+ int scaled_width,
+ int scaled_height) override;
+
+ protected:
+ ~I422BufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+// Represents Type::kI444, 4:4:4 planar with 8 bits per pixel.
+class I444BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv8Buffer {
+ public:
+ Type type() const final;
+
+ int ChromaWidth() const final;
+ int ChromaHeight() const final;
+
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> CropAndScale(int offset_x,
+ int offset_y,
+ int crop_width,
+ int crop_height,
+ int scaled_width,
+ int scaled_height) override;
+
+ protected:
+ ~I444BufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+// This interface represents 8-bit to 16-bit color depth formats: Type::kI010 or
+// Type::kI210 .
+class PlanarYuv16BBuffer : public PlanarYuvBuffer {
+ public:
+ // Returns pointer to the pixel data for a given plane. The memory is owned by
+ // the VideoFrameBuffer object and must not be freed by the caller.
+ virtual const uint16_t* DataY() const = 0;
+ virtual const uint16_t* DataU() const = 0;
+ virtual const uint16_t* DataV() const = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ ~PlanarYuv16BBuffer() override {}
+};
+
+// Represents Type::kI010, allocates 16 bits per pixel and fills 10 least
+// significant bits with color information.
+class I010BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv16BBuffer {
+ public:
+ Type type() const override;
+
+ int ChromaWidth() const final;
+ int ChromaHeight() const final;
+
+ protected:
+ ~I010BufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+// Represents Type::kI210, allocates 16 bits per pixel and fills 10 least
+// significant bits with color information.
+class I210BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv16BBuffer {
+ public:
+ Type type() const override;
+
+ int ChromaWidth() const final;
+ int ChromaHeight() const final;
+
+ protected:
+ ~I210BufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+// Represents Type::kI410, allocates 16 bits per pixel and fills 10 least
+// significant bits with color information.
+class I410BufferInterface : public PlanarYuv16BBuffer {
+ public:
+ Type type() const override;
+
+ int ChromaWidth() const final;
+ int ChromaHeight() const final;
+
+ protected:
+ ~I410BufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+class BiplanarYuvBuffer : public VideoFrameBuffer {
+ public:
+ virtual int ChromaWidth() const = 0;
+ virtual int ChromaHeight() const = 0;
+
+ // Returns the number of steps(in terms of Data*() return type) between
+ // successive rows for a given plane.
+ virtual int StrideY() const = 0;
+ virtual int StrideUV() const = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ ~BiplanarYuvBuffer() override {}
+};
+
+class BiplanarYuv8Buffer : public BiplanarYuvBuffer {
+ public:
+ virtual const uint8_t* DataY() const = 0;
+ virtual const uint8_t* DataUV() const = 0;
+
+ protected:
+ ~BiplanarYuv8Buffer() override {}
+};
+
+// Represents Type::kNV12. NV12 is full resolution Y and half-resolution
+// interleved UV.
+class RTC_EXPORT NV12BufferInterface : public BiplanarYuv8Buffer {
+ public:
+ Type type() const override;
+
+ int ChromaWidth() const final;
+ int ChromaHeight() const final;
+
+ rtc::scoped_refptr<VideoFrameBuffer> CropAndScale(int offset_x,
+ int offset_y,
+ int crop_width,
+ int crop_height,
+ int scaled_width,
+ int scaled_height) override;
+
+ protected:
+ ~NV12BufferInterface() override {}
+};
+
+} // namespace webrtc
+
+#endif // API_VIDEO_VIDEO_FRAME_BUFFER_H_