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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* vim: set ts=8 sts=2 et sw=2 tw=80: */
+/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
+ * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
+ * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */
+
+// The Gecko Profiler is an always-on profiler that takes fast and low overhead
+// samples of the program execution using only userspace functionality for
+// portability. The goal of this module is to provide performance data in a
+// generic cross-platform way without requiring custom tools or kernel support.
+//
+// Samples are collected to form a timeline with optional timeline event
+// (markers) used for filtering. The samples include both native stacks and
+// platform-independent "label stack" frames.
+
+#ifndef GeckoProfiler_h
+#define GeckoProfiler_h
+
+// Everything in here is also safe to include unconditionally, and only defines
+// empty macros if MOZ_GECKO_PROFILER is unset.
+// If your file only uses particular APIs (e.g., only markers), please consider
+// including only the needed headers instead of this one, to reduce compilation
+// dependencies.
+#include "BaseProfiler.h"
+#include "ProfileAdditionalInformation.h"
+#include "mozilla/ProfilerCounts.h"
+#include "mozilla/ProfilerLabels.h"
+#include "mozilla/ProfilerMarkers.h"
+#include "mozilla/ProfilerState.h"
+#include "mozilla/ProfilerThreadSleep.h"
+#include "mozilla/ProfilerThreadState.h"
+#include "mozilla/ProgressLogger.h"
+#include "mozilla/Result.h"
+#include "mozilla/ResultVariant.h"
+
+#ifndef MOZ_GECKO_PROFILER
+
+# include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
+
+// This file can be #included unconditionally. However, everything within this
+// file must be guarded by a #ifdef MOZ_GECKO_PROFILER, *except* for the
+// following macros and functions, which encapsulate the most common operations
+// and thus avoid the need for many #ifdefs.
+
+# define PROFILER_REGISTER_THREAD(name)
+# define PROFILER_UNREGISTER_THREAD()
+# define AUTO_PROFILER_REGISTER_THREAD(name)
+
+# define PROFILER_JS_INTERRUPT_CALLBACK()
+
+# define PROFILER_SET_JS_CONTEXT(cx)
+# define PROFILER_CLEAR_JS_CONTEXT()
+
+// Function stubs for when MOZ_GECKO_PROFILER is not defined.
+
+// This won't be used, it's just there to allow the empty definition of
+// `profiler_get_backtrace`.
+struct ProfilerBacktrace {};
+using UniqueProfilerBacktrace = mozilla::UniquePtr<ProfilerBacktrace>;
+
+// Get/Capture-backtrace functions can return nullptr or false, the result
+// should be fed to another empty macro or stub anyway.
+
+static inline UniqueProfilerBacktrace profiler_get_backtrace() {
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+// This won't be used, it's just there to allow the empty definitions of
+// `profiler_capture_backtrace_into` and `profiler_capture_backtrace`.
+struct ProfileChunkedBuffer {};
+
+static inline bool profiler_capture_backtrace_into(
+ mozilla::ProfileChunkedBuffer& aChunkedBuffer,
+ mozilla::StackCaptureOptions aCaptureOptions) {
+ return false;
+}
+static inline mozilla::UniquePtr<mozilla::ProfileChunkedBuffer>
+profiler_capture_backtrace() {
+ return nullptr;
+}
+
+static inline void profiler_set_process_name(
+ const nsACString& aProcessName, const nsACString* aETLDplus1 = nullptr) {}
+
+static inline void profiler_received_exit_profile(
+ const nsACString& aExitProfile) {}
+
+static inline void profiler_register_page(uint64_t aTabID,
+ uint64_t aInnerWindowID,
+ const nsCString& aUrl,
+ uint64_t aEmbedderInnerWindowID,
+ bool aIsPrivateBrowsing) {}
+static inline void profiler_unregister_page(uint64_t aRegisteredInnerWindowID) {
+}
+
+static inline void GetProfilerEnvVarsForChildProcess(
+ std::function<void(const char* key, const char* value)>&& aSetEnv) {}
+
+static inline void profiler_record_wakeup_count(
+ const nsACString& aProcessType) {}
+
+#else // !MOZ_GECKO_PROFILER
+
+# include "js/ProfilingStack.h"
+# include "mozilla/Assertions.h"
+# include "mozilla/Atomics.h"
+# include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
+# include "mozilla/BaseProfilerRAIIMacro.h"
+# include "mozilla/Maybe.h"
+# include "mozilla/PowerOfTwo.h"
+# include "mozilla/ThreadLocal.h"
+# include "mozilla/TimeStamp.h"
+# include "mozilla/UniquePtr.h"
+# include "nscore.h"
+# include "nsINamed.h"
+# include "nsString.h"
+# include "nsThreadUtils.h"
+
+# include <functional>
+# include <stdint.h>
+
+class ProfilerBacktrace;
+class ProfilerCodeAddressService;
+struct JSContext;
+
+namespace mozilla {
+class ProfileBufferControlledChunkManager;
+class ProfileChunkedBuffer;
+namespace baseprofiler {
+class SpliceableJSONWriter;
+} // namespace baseprofiler
+} // namespace mozilla
+class nsIURI;
+
+enum class ProfilerError {
+ IsInactive,
+ JsonGenerationFailed,
+};
+
+template <typename T>
+using ProfilerResult = mozilla::Result<T, ProfilerError>;
+
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Give information to the profiler
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Register/unregister threads with the profiler. Both functions operate the
+// same whether the profiler is active or inactive.
+# define PROFILER_REGISTER_THREAD(name) \
+ do { \
+ char stackTop; \
+ profiler_register_thread(name, &stackTop); \
+ } while (0)
+# define PROFILER_UNREGISTER_THREAD() profiler_unregister_thread()
+ProfilingStack* profiler_register_thread(const char* name, void* guessStackTop);
+void profiler_unregister_thread();
+
+// Registers a DOM Window (the JS global `window`) with the profiler. Each
+// Window _roughly_ corresponds to a single document loaded within a
+// browsing context. Both the Window Id and Browser Id are recorded to allow
+// correlating different Windows loaded within the same tab or frame element.
+//
+// We register pages for each navigations but we do not register
+// history.pushState or history.replaceState since they correspond to the same
+// Inner Window ID. When a browsing context is first loaded, the first url
+// loaded in it will be about:blank. Because of that, this call keeps the first
+// non-about:blank registration of window and discards the previous one.
+//
+// "aTabID" is the BrowserId of that document belongs to.
+// That's used to determine the tab of that page.
+// "aInnerWindowID" is the ID of the `window` global object of that
+// document.
+// "aUrl" is the URL of the page.
+// "aEmbedderInnerWindowID" is the inner window id of embedder. It's used to
+// determine sub documents of a page.
+// "aIsPrivateBrowsing" is true if this browsing context happens in a
+// private browsing context.
+void profiler_register_page(uint64_t aTabID, uint64_t aInnerWindowID,
+ const nsCString& aUrl,
+ uint64_t aEmbedderInnerWindowID,
+ bool aIsPrivateBrowsing);
+// Unregister page with the profiler.
+//
+// Take a Inner Window ID and unregister the page entry that has the same ID.
+void profiler_unregister_page(uint64_t aRegisteredInnerWindowID);
+
+// Remove all registered and unregistered pages in the profiler.
+void profiler_clear_all_pages();
+
+class BaseProfilerCount;
+void profiler_add_sampled_counter(BaseProfilerCount* aCounter);
+void profiler_remove_sampled_counter(BaseProfilerCount* aCounter);
+
+// Register and unregister a thread within a scope.
+# define AUTO_PROFILER_REGISTER_THREAD(name) \
+ mozilla::AutoProfilerRegisterThread PROFILER_RAII(name)
+
+enum class SamplingState {
+ JustStopped, // Sampling loop has just stopped without sampling, between the
+ // callback registration and now.
+ SamplingPaused, // Profiler is active but sampling loop has gone through a
+ // pause.
+ NoStackSamplingCompleted, // A full sampling loop has completed in
+ // no-stack-sampling mode.
+ SamplingCompleted // A full sampling loop has completed.
+};
+
+using PostSamplingCallback = std::function<void(SamplingState)>;
+
+// Install a callback to be invoked at the end of the next sampling loop.
+// - `false` if profiler is not active, `aCallback` will stay untouched.
+// - `true` if `aCallback` was successfully moved-from into internal storage,
+// and *will* be invoked at the end of the next sampling cycle. Note that this
+// will happen on the Sampler thread, and will block further sampling, so
+// please be mindful not to block for a long time (e.g., just dispatch a
+// runnable to another thread.) Calling profiler functions from the callback
+// is allowed.
+[[nodiscard]] bool profiler_callback_after_sampling(
+ PostSamplingCallback&& aCallback);
+
+// Called by the JSRuntime's operation callback. This is used to start profiling
+// on auxiliary threads. Operates the same whether the profiler is active or
+// not.
+# define PROFILER_JS_INTERRUPT_CALLBACK() profiler_js_interrupt_callback()
+void profiler_js_interrupt_callback();
+
+// Set and clear the current thread's JSContext.
+# define PROFILER_SET_JS_CONTEXT(cx) profiler_set_js_context(cx)
+# define PROFILER_CLEAR_JS_CONTEXT() profiler_clear_js_context()
+void profiler_set_js_context(JSContext* aCx);
+void profiler_clear_js_context();
+
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Get information from the profiler
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Get the chunk manager used in the current profiling session, or null.
+mozilla::ProfileBufferControlledChunkManager*
+profiler_get_controlled_chunk_manager();
+
+// The number of milliseconds since the process started. Operates the same
+// whether the profiler is active or inactive.
+double profiler_time();
+
+// An object of this class is passed to profiler_suspend_and_sample_thread().
+// For each stack frame, one of the Collect methods will be called.
+class ProfilerStackCollector {
+ public:
+ // Some collectors need to worry about possibly overwriting previous
+ // generations of data. If that's not an issue, this can return Nothing,
+ // which is the default behaviour.
+ virtual mozilla::Maybe<uint64_t> SamplePositionInBuffer() {
+ return mozilla::Nothing();
+ }
+ virtual mozilla::Maybe<uint64_t> BufferRangeStart() {
+ return mozilla::Nothing();
+ }
+
+ // This method will be called once if the thread being suspended is the main
+ // thread. Default behaviour is to do nothing.
+ virtual void SetIsMainThread() {}
+
+ // WARNING: The target thread is suspended when the Collect methods are
+ // called. Do not try to allocate or acquire any locks, or you could
+ // deadlock. The target thread will have resumed by the time this function
+ // returns.
+
+ virtual void CollectNativeLeafAddr(void* aAddr) = 0;
+
+ virtual void CollectJitReturnAddr(void* aAddr) = 0;
+
+ virtual void CollectWasmFrame(const char* aLabel) = 0;
+
+ virtual void CollectProfilingStackFrame(
+ const js::ProfilingStackFrame& aFrame) = 0;
+};
+
+// This method suspends the thread identified by aThreadId, samples its
+// profiling stack, JS stack, and (optionally) native stack, passing the
+// collected frames into aCollector. aFeatures dictates which compiler features
+// are used. |Leaf| is the only relevant one.
+// Use `ProfilerThreadId{}` (unspecified) to sample the current thread.
+void profiler_suspend_and_sample_thread(ProfilerThreadId aThreadId,
+ uint32_t aFeatures,
+ ProfilerStackCollector& aCollector,
+ bool aSampleNative = true);
+
+struct ProfilerBacktraceDestructor {
+ void operator()(ProfilerBacktrace*);
+};
+
+using UniqueProfilerBacktrace =
+ mozilla::UniquePtr<ProfilerBacktrace, ProfilerBacktraceDestructor>;
+
+// Immediately capture the current thread's call stack, store it in the provided
+// buffer (usually to avoid allocations if you can construct the buffer on the
+// stack). Returns false if unsuccessful, or if the profiler is inactive.
+bool profiler_capture_backtrace_into(
+ mozilla::ProfileChunkedBuffer& aChunkedBuffer,
+ mozilla::StackCaptureOptions aCaptureOptions);
+
+// Immediately capture the current thread's call stack, and return it in a
+// ProfileChunkedBuffer (usually for later use in MarkerStack::TakeBacktrace()).
+// May be null if unsuccessful, or if the profiler is inactive.
+mozilla::UniquePtr<mozilla::ProfileChunkedBuffer> profiler_capture_backtrace();
+
+// Immediately capture the current thread's call stack, and return it in a
+// ProfilerBacktrace (usually for later use in marker function that take a
+// ProfilerBacktrace). May be null if unsuccessful, or if the profiler is
+// inactive.
+UniqueProfilerBacktrace profiler_get_backtrace();
+
+struct ProfilerStats {
+ unsigned n = 0;
+ double sum = 0;
+ double min = std::numeric_limits<double>::max();
+ double max = 0;
+ void Count(double v) {
+ ++n;
+ sum += v;
+ if (v < min) {
+ min = v;
+ }
+ if (v > max) {
+ max = v;
+ }
+ }
+};
+
+struct ProfilerBufferInfo {
+ // Index of the oldest entry.
+ uint64_t mRangeStart;
+ // Index of the newest entry.
+ uint64_t mRangeEnd;
+ // Buffer capacity in number of 8-byte entries.
+ uint32_t mEntryCount;
+ // Sampling stats: Interval between successive samplings.
+ ProfilerStats mIntervalsUs;
+ // Sampling stats: Total sampling duration. (Split detail below.)
+ ProfilerStats mOverheadsUs;
+ // Sampling stats: Time to acquire the lock before sampling.
+ ProfilerStats mLockingsUs;
+ // Sampling stats: Time to discard expired data.
+ ProfilerStats mCleaningsUs;
+ // Sampling stats: Time to collect counter data.
+ ProfilerStats mCountersUs;
+ // Sampling stats: Time to sample thread stacks.
+ ProfilerStats mThreadsUs;
+};
+
+// Get information about the current buffer status.
+// Returns Nothing() if the profiler is inactive.
+//
+// This information may be useful to a user-interface displaying the current
+// status of the profiler, allowing the user to get a sense for how fast the
+// buffer is being written to, and how much data is visible.
+mozilla::Maybe<ProfilerBufferInfo> profiler_get_buffer_info();
+
+// Record through glean how many times profiler_thread_wake has been
+// called.
+void profiler_record_wakeup_count(const nsACString& aProcessType);
+
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Output profiles
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+// Set a user-friendly process name, used in JSON stream. Allows an optional
+// detailed name which may include private info (eTLD+1 in fission)
+void profiler_set_process_name(const nsACString& aProcessName,
+ const nsACString* aETLDplus1 = nullptr);
+
+// Record an exit profile from a child process.
+void profiler_received_exit_profile(const nsACString& aExitProfile);
+
+// Get the profile encoded as a JSON string. A no-op (returning nullptr) if the
+// profiler is inactive.
+// If aIsShuttingDown is true, the current time is included as the process
+// shutdown time in the JSON's "meta" object.
+mozilla::UniquePtr<char[]> profiler_get_profile(double aSinceTime = 0,
+ bool aIsShuttingDown = false);
+
+// Write the profile for this process (excluding subprocesses) into aWriter.
+// Returns a failed result if the profiler is inactive.
+ProfilerResult<mozilla::ProfileGenerationAdditionalInformation>
+profiler_stream_json_for_this_process(
+ mozilla::baseprofiler::SpliceableJSONWriter& aWriter, double aSinceTime = 0,
+ bool aIsShuttingDown = false,
+ ProfilerCodeAddressService* aService = nullptr,
+ mozilla::ProgressLogger aProgressLogger = {});
+
+// Get the profile and write it into a file. A no-op if the profile is
+// inactive.
+//
+// This function is 'extern "C"' so that it is easily callable from a debugger
+// in a build without debugging information (a workaround for
+// http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=22211).
+extern "C" {
+void profiler_save_profile_to_file(const char* aFilename);
+}
+
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// RAII classes
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+namespace mozilla {
+
+// Convenience class to register and unregister a thread with the profiler.
+// Needs to be the first object on the stack of the thread.
+class MOZ_RAII AutoProfilerRegisterThread final {
+ public:
+ explicit AutoProfilerRegisterThread(const char* aName) {
+ profiler_register_thread(aName, this);
+ }
+
+ ~AutoProfilerRegisterThread() { profiler_unregister_thread(); }
+
+ private:
+ AutoProfilerRegisterThread(const AutoProfilerRegisterThread&) = delete;
+ AutoProfilerRegisterThread& operator=(const AutoProfilerRegisterThread&) =
+ delete;
+};
+
+// Get the MOZ_PROFILER_STARTUP* environment variables that should be
+// supplied to a child process that is about to be launched, in order
+// to make that child process start with the same profiler settings as
+// in the current process. The given function is invoked once for
+// each variable to be set.
+void GetProfilerEnvVarsForChildProcess(
+ std::function<void(const char* key, const char* value)>&& aSetEnv);
+
+} // namespace mozilla
+
+#endif // !MOZ_GECKO_PROFILER
+
+#endif // GeckoProfiler_h