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path: root/taskcluster/gecko_taskgraph/util/verify.py
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# This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
# License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
# file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.


import logging
import os
import re
import sys

import attr
from taskgraph.util.treeherder import join_symbol
from taskgraph.util.verify import VerificationSequence

from gecko_taskgraph import GECKO
from gecko_taskgraph.util.attributes import (
    ALL_PROJECTS,
    RELEASE_PROJECTS,
    RUN_ON_PROJECT_ALIASES,
)

logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
doc_base_path = os.path.join(GECKO, "taskcluster", "docs")


verifications = VerificationSequence()


@attr.s(frozen=True)
class DocPaths:
    _paths = attr.ib(factory=list)

    def get_files(self, filename):
        rv = []
        for p in self._paths:
            doc_path = os.path.join(p, filename)
            if os.path.exists(doc_path):
                rv.append(doc_path)
        return rv

    def add(self, path):
        """
        Projects that make use of Firefox's taskgraph can extend it with
        their own task kinds by registering additional paths for documentation.
        documentation_paths.add() needs to be called by the project's Taskgraph
        registration function. See taskgraph.config.
        """
        self._paths.append(path)


documentation_paths = DocPaths()
documentation_paths.add(doc_base_path)


def verify_docs(filename, identifiers, appearing_as):
    """
    Look for identifiers of the type appearing_as in the files
    returned by documentation_paths.get_files(). Firefox will have
    a single file in a list, but projects such as Thunderbird can have
    documentation in another location and may return multiple files.
    """
    # We ignore identifiers starting with '_' for the sake of tests.
    # Strings starting with "_" are ignored for doc verification
    # hence they can be used for faking test values
    doc_files = documentation_paths.get_files(filename)
    doctext = "".join([open(d).read() for d in doc_files])

    if appearing_as == "inline-literal":
        expression_list = [
            "``" + identifier + "``"
            for identifier in identifiers
            if not identifier.startswith("_")
        ]
    elif appearing_as == "heading":
        expression_list = [
            "\n" + identifier + "\n(?:(?:(?:-+\n)+)|(?:(?:.+\n)+))"
            for identifier in identifiers
            if not identifier.startswith("_")
        ]
    else:
        raise Exception(f"appearing_as = `{appearing_as}` not defined")

    for expression, identifier in zip(expression_list, identifiers):
        match_group = re.search(expression, doctext)
        if not match_group:
            raise Exception(
                "{}: `{}` missing from doc file: `{}`".format(
                    appearing_as, identifier, filename
                )
            )


@verifications.add("initial")
def verify_run_using():
    from gecko_taskgraph.transforms.job import registry

    verify_docs(
        filename="transforms/job.rst",
        identifiers=registry.keys(),
        appearing_as="inline-literal",
    )


@verifications.add("parameters")
def verify_parameters_docs(parameters):
    if not parameters.strict:
        return

    parameters_dict = dict(**parameters)
    verify_docs(
        filename="parameters.rst",
        identifiers=list(parameters_dict),
        appearing_as="inline-literal",
    )


@verifications.add("kinds")
def verify_kinds_docs(kinds):
    verify_docs(filename="kinds.rst", identifiers=kinds.keys(), appearing_as="heading")


@verifications.add("full_task_set")
def verify_attributes(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    if task is None:
        verify_docs(
            filename="attributes.rst",
            identifiers=list(scratch_pad["attribute_set"]),
            appearing_as="heading",
        )
        return
    scratch_pad.setdefault("attribute_set", set()).update(task.attributes.keys())


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_task_graph_symbol(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    """
    This function verifies that tuple
    (collection.keys(), machine.platform, groupSymbol, symbol) is unique
    for a target task graph.
    """
    if task is None:
        return
    task_dict = task.task
    if "extra" in task_dict:
        extra = task_dict["extra"]
        if "treeherder" in extra:
            treeherder = extra["treeherder"]

            collection_keys = tuple(sorted(treeherder.get("collection", {}).keys()))
            if len(collection_keys) != 1:
                raise Exception(
                    "Task {} can't be in multiple treeherder collections "
                    "(the part of the platform after `/`): {}".format(
                        task.label, collection_keys
                    )
                )
            platform = treeherder.get("machine", {}).get("platform")
            group_symbol = treeherder.get("groupSymbol")
            symbol = treeherder.get("symbol")

            key = (platform, collection_keys[0], group_symbol, symbol)
            if key in scratch_pad:
                raise Exception(
                    "Duplicate treeherder platform and symbol in tasks "
                    "`{}`and `{}`: {} {}".format(
                        task.label,
                        scratch_pad[key],
                        f"{platform}/{collection_keys[0]}",
                        join_symbol(group_symbol, symbol),
                    )
                )
            else:
                scratch_pad[key] = task.label


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_trust_domain_v2_routes(
    task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters
):
    """
    This function ensures that any two tasks have distinct ``index.{trust-domain}.v2`` routes.
    """
    if task is None:
        return
    route_prefix = "index.{}.v2".format(graph_config["trust-domain"])
    task_dict = task.task
    routes = task_dict.get("routes", [])

    for route in routes:
        if route.startswith(route_prefix):
            if route in scratch_pad:
                raise Exception(
                    "conflict between {}:{} for route: {}".format(
                        task.label, scratch_pad[route], route
                    )
                )
            else:
                scratch_pad[route] = task.label


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_routes_notification_filters(
    task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters
):
    """
    This function ensures that only understood filters for notifications are
    specified.

    See: https://firefox-ci-tc.services.mozilla.com/docs/manual/using/task-notifications
    """
    if task is None:
        return
    route_prefix = "notify."
    valid_filters = ("on-any", "on-completed", "on-failed", "on-exception")
    task_dict = task.task
    routes = task_dict.get("routes", [])

    for route in routes:
        if route.startswith(route_prefix):
            # Get the filter of the route
            route_filter = route.split(".")[-1]
            if route_filter not in valid_filters:
                raise Exception(
                    "{} has invalid notification filter ({})".format(
                        task.label, route_filter
                    )
                )


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_dependency_tiers(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    tiers = scratch_pad
    if task is not None:
        tiers[task.label] = (
            task.task.get("extra", {}).get("treeherder", {}).get("tier", sys.maxsize)
        )
    else:

        def printable_tier(tier):
            if tier == sys.maxsize:
                return "unknown"
            return tier

        for task in taskgraph.tasks.values():
            tier = tiers[task.label]
            for d in task.dependencies.values():
                if taskgraph[d].task.get("workerType") == "always-optimized":
                    continue
                if "dummy" in taskgraph[d].kind:
                    continue
                if tier < tiers[d]:
                    raise Exception(
                        "{} (tier {}) cannot depend on {} (tier {})".format(
                            task.label,
                            printable_tier(tier),
                            d,
                            printable_tier(tiers[d]),
                        )
                    )


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_required_signoffs(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    """
    Task with required signoffs can't be dependencies of tasks with less
    required signoffs.
    """
    all_required_signoffs = scratch_pad
    if task is not None:
        all_required_signoffs[task.label] = set(
            task.attributes.get("required_signoffs", [])
        )
    else:

        def printable_signoff(signoffs):
            if len(signoffs) == 1:
                return "required signoff {}".format(*signoffs)
            if signoffs:
                return "required signoffs {}".format(", ".join(signoffs))
            return "no required signoffs"

        for task in taskgraph.tasks.values():
            required_signoffs = all_required_signoffs[task.label]
            for d in task.dependencies.values():
                if required_signoffs < all_required_signoffs[d]:
                    raise Exception(
                        "{} ({}) cannot depend on {} ({})".format(
                            task.label,
                            printable_signoff(required_signoffs),
                            d,
                            printable_signoff(all_required_signoffs[d]),
                        )
                    )


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_aliases(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    """
    This function verifies that aliases are not reused.
    """
    if task is None:
        return
    if task.kind not in ("toolchain", "fetch"):
        return
    for_kind = scratch_pad.setdefault(task.kind, {})
    aliases = for_kind.setdefault("aliases", {})
    alias_attribute = f"{task.kind}-alias"
    if task.label in aliases:
        raise Exception(
            "Task `{}` has a {} of `{}`, masking a task of that name.".format(
                aliases[task.label],
                alias_attribute,
                task.label[len(task.kind) + 1 :],
            )
        )
    labels = for_kind.setdefault("labels", set())
    labels.add(task.label)
    attributes = task.attributes
    if alias_attribute in attributes:
        keys = attributes[alias_attribute]
        if not keys:
            keys = []
        elif isinstance(keys, str):
            keys = [keys]
        for key in keys:
            full_key = f"{task.kind}-{key}"
            if full_key in labels:
                raise Exception(
                    "Task `{}` has a {} of `{}`,"
                    " masking a task of that name.".format(
                        task.label,
                        alias_attribute,
                        key,
                    )
                )
            if full_key in aliases:
                raise Exception(
                    "Duplicate {} in tasks `{}`and `{}`: {}".format(
                        alias_attribute,
                        task.label,
                        aliases[full_key],
                        key,
                    )
                )
            else:
                aliases[full_key] = task.label


@verifications.add("optimized_task_graph")
def verify_always_optimized(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    """
    This function ensures that always-optimized tasks have been optimized.
    """
    if task is None:
        return
    if task.task.get("workerType") == "always-optimized":
        raise Exception(f"Could not optimize the task {task.label!r}")


@verifications.add("full_task_graph", run_on_projects=RELEASE_PROJECTS)
def verify_shippable_no_sccache(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    if task and task.attributes.get("shippable"):
        if task.task.get("payload", {}).get("env", {}).get("USE_SCCACHE"):
            raise Exception(f"Shippable job {task.label} cannot use sccache")


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_test_packaging(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    if task is None:
        # In certain cases there are valid reasons for tests to be missing,
        # don't error out when that happens.
        missing_tests_allowed = any(
            (
                # user specified `--target-kind`
                parameters.get("target-kind") is not None,
                # manifest scheduling is enabled
                parameters["test_manifest_loader"] != "default",
            )
        )

        exceptions = []
        for task in taskgraph.tasks.values():
            if task.kind == "build" and not task.attributes.get(
                "skip-verify-test-packaging"
            ):
                build_env = task.task.get("payload", {}).get("env", {})
                package_tests = build_env.get("MOZ_AUTOMATION_PACKAGE_TESTS")
                shippable = task.attributes.get("shippable", False)
                build_has_tests = scratch_pad.get(task.label)

                if package_tests != "1":
                    # Shippable builds should always package tests.
                    if shippable:
                        exceptions.append(
                            "Build job {} is shippable and does not specify "
                            "MOZ_AUTOMATION_PACKAGE_TESTS=1 in the "
                            "environment.".format(task.label)
                        )

                    # Build tasks in the scratch pad have tests dependent on
                    # them, so we need to package tests during build.
                    if build_has_tests:
                        exceptions.append(
                            "Build job {} has tests dependent on it and does not specify "
                            "MOZ_AUTOMATION_PACKAGE_TESTS=1 in the environment".format(
                                task.label
                            )
                        )
                else:
                    # Build tasks that aren't in the scratch pad have no
                    # dependent tests, so we shouldn't package tests.
                    # With the caveat that we expect shippable jobs to always
                    # produce tests.
                    if not build_has_tests and not shippable:
                        # If we have not generated all task kinds, we can't verify that
                        # there are no dependent tests.
                        if not missing_tests_allowed:
                            exceptions.append(
                                "Build job {} has no tests, but specifies "
                                "MOZ_AUTOMATION_PACKAGE_TESTS={} in the environment. "
                                "Unset MOZ_AUTOMATION_PACKAGE_TESTS in the task definition "
                                "to fix.".format(task.label, package_tests)
                            )
        if exceptions:
            raise Exception("\n".join(exceptions))
        return
    if task.kind == "test":
        build_task = taskgraph[task.dependencies["build"]]
        scratch_pad[build_task.label] = 1


@verifications.add("full_task_graph")
def verify_run_known_projects(task, taskgraph, scratch_pad, graph_config, parameters):
    """Validates the inputs in run-on-projects.

    We should never let 'try' (or 'try-comm-central') be in run-on-projects even though it
    is valid because it is not considered for try pushes.  While here we also validate for
    other unknown projects or typos.
    """
    if task and task.attributes.get("run_on_projects"):
        projects = set(task.attributes["run_on_projects"])
        if {"try", "try-comm-central"} & set(projects):
            raise Exception(
                "In task {}: using try in run-on-projects is invalid; use try "
                "selectors to select this task on try".format(task.label)
            )
        # try isn't valid, but by the time we get here its not an available project anyway.
        valid_projects = ALL_PROJECTS | set(RUN_ON_PROJECT_ALIASES.keys())
        invalid_projects = projects - valid_projects
        if invalid_projects:
            raise Exception(
                "Task '{}' has an invalid run-on-projects value: "
                "{}".format(task.label, invalid_projects)
            )