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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 14:30:35 +0000 |
---|---|---|
committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-04-07 14:30:35 +0000 |
commit | 378c18e5f024ac5a8aef4cb40d7c9aa9633d144c (patch) | |
tree | 44dfb6ca500d32cabd450649b322a42e70a30683 /libblkid | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | util-linux-378c18e5f024ac5a8aef4cb40d7c9aa9633d144c.tar.xz util-linux-378c18e5f024ac5a8aef4cb40d7c9aa9633d144c.zip |
Adding upstream version 2.38.1.upstream/2.38.1upstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'libblkid')
121 files changed, 25218 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libblkid/COPYING b/libblkid/COPYING new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c4252a --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/COPYING @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public +License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either +version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later +version. + +The complete text of the license is available in the +../Documentation/licenses/COPYING.LGPL-2.1-or-later file. diff --git a/libblkid/Makemodule.am b/libblkid/Makemodule.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..19ed31f --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/Makemodule.am @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +if BUILD_LIBBLKID + +include libblkid/src/Makemodule.am +include libblkid/samples/Makemodule.am + +if ENABLE_GTK_DOC +# Docs uses separate Makefiles +SUBDIRS += libblkid/docs +endif + +pkgconfig_DATA += libblkid/blkid.pc +PATHFILES += libblkid/blkid.pc + +MANPAGES += libblkid/libblkid.3 +dist_noinst_DATA += libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc + +EXTRA_DIST += libblkid/COPYING + +endif # BUILD_LIBBLKID diff --git a/libblkid/blkid.pc.in b/libblkid/blkid.pc.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3316c6b --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/blkid.pc.in @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +prefix=@prefix@ +exec_prefix=@exec_prefix@ +libdir=@usrlib_execdir@ +includedir=@includedir@ + +Name: blkid +Description: Block device id library +Version: @LIBBLKID_VERSION@ +Cflags: -I${includedir}/blkid +Libs: -L${libdir} -lblkid diff --git a/libblkid/docs/Makefile.am b/libblkid/docs/Makefile.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c735a13 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/docs/Makefile.am @@ -0,0 +1,95 @@ +## Process this file with automake to produce Makefile.in + +# We require automake 1.10 at least. +AUTOMAKE_OPTIONS = 1.10 + +# This is a blank Makefile.am for using gtk-doc. +# Copy this to your project's API docs directory and modify the variables to +# suit your project. See the GTK+ Makefiles in gtk+/docs/reference for examples +# of using the various options. + +# The name of the module, e.g. 'glib'. +DOC_MODULE=libblkid + +# Uncomment for versioned docs and specify the version of the module, e.g. '2'. +#DOC_MODULE_VERSION=2 + +# The top-level SGML file. You can change this if you want to. +DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE=$(DOC_MODULE)-docs.xml + +# The directory containing the source code. Relative to $(srcdir). +# gtk-doc will search all .c & .h files beneath here for inline comments +# documenting the functions and macros. +# e.g. DOC_SOURCE_DIR=../../../gtk +DOC_SOURCE_DIR=../src + +# Extra options to pass to gtkdoc-scangobj. Not normally needed. +SCANGOBJ_OPTIONS= + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-scan. +# e.g. SCAN_OPTIONS=--deprecated-guards="GTK_DISABLE_DEPRECATED" +SCAN_OPTIONS=--deprecated-guards="BLKID_DISABLE_DEPRECATED" + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-mkdb. +# e.g. MKDB_OPTIONS=--sgml-mode --output-format=xml +MKDB_OPTIONS=--sgml-mode --output-format=xml --name-space blkid + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-mktmpl +# e.g. MKTMPL_OPTIONS=--only-section-tmpl +MKTMPL_OPTIONS= + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-mkhtml +MKHTML_OPTIONS= + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-fixref. Not normally needed. +# e.g. FIXXREF_OPTIONS=--extra-dir=../gdk-pixbuf/html --extra-dir=../gdk/html +FIXXREF_OPTIONS= + +# Used for dependencies. The docs will be rebuilt if any of these change. +# e.g. HFILE_GLOB=$(top_srcdir)/gtk/*.h +# e.g. CFILE_GLOB=$(top_srcdir)/gtk/*.c +HFILE_GLOB=$(top_builddir)/libblkid/src/blkid.h +CFILE_GLOB=$(top_srcdir)/libblkid/src/*.c + +# Extra header to include when scanning, which are not under DOC_SOURCE_DIR +# e.g. EXTRA_HFILES=$(top_srcdir}/contrib/extra.h +EXTRA_HFILES= + +# Header files to ignore when scanning. Use base file name, no paths +# e.g. IGNORE_HFILES=gtkdebug.h gtkintl.h +IGNORE_HFILES=blkidP.h partitions.h superblocks.h \ + topology.h aix.h dos.h + +# Images to copy into HTML directory. +# e.g. HTML_IMAGES=$(top_srcdir)/gtk/stock-icons/stock_about_24.png +HTML_IMAGES= + +# Extra SGML files that are included by $(DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE). +# e.g. content_files=running.sgml building.sgml changes-2.0.sgml +content_files = $(builddir)/version.xml $(srcdir)/libblkid-config.xml + +# SGML files where gtk-doc abbreviations (#GtkWidget) are expanded +# These files must be listed here *and* in content_files +# e.g. expand_content_files=running.sgml +expand_content_files= + +# CFLAGS and LDFLAGS for compiling gtkdoc-scangobj with your library. +# Only needed if you are using gtkdoc-scangobj to dynamically query widget +# signals and properties. +# e.g. GTKDOC_CFLAGS=-I$(top_srcdir) -I$(top_builddir) $(GTK_DEBUG_FLAGS) +# e.g. GTKDOC_LIBS=$(top_builddir)/gtk/$(gtktargetlib) +GTKDOC_CFLAGS= +GTKDOC_LIBS= + +# This includes the standard gtk-doc make rules, copied by gtkdocize. +include $(top_srcdir)/config/gtk-doc.make + +# Other files to distribute +# e.g. EXTRA_DIST += version.xml.in +EXTRA_DIST += version.xml.in $(srcdir)/libblkid-config.xml + +# Files not to distribute +# for --rebuild-types in $(SCAN_OPTIONS), e.g. $(DOC_MODULE).types +# for --rebuild-sections in $(SCAN_OPTIONS) e.g. $(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt +DISTCLEANFILES += version.xml + diff --git a/libblkid/docs/Makefile.in b/libblkid/docs/Makefile.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c0986f --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/docs/Makefile.in @@ -0,0 +1,897 @@ +# Makefile.in generated by automake 1.16.5 from Makefile.am. +# @configure_input@ + +# Copyright (C) 1994-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + +# This Makefile.in is free software; the Free Software Foundation +# gives unlimited permission to copy and/or distribute it, +# with or without modifications, as long as this notice is preserved. + +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law; without +# even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A +# PARTICULAR PURPOSE. + +@SET_MAKE@ + +# +# WARNING: this is not gtk-doc.make file from gtk-doc project. This +# file has been modified to match with util-linux requirements: +# +# * install files to $datadir +# * don't maintain generated files in git repository +# * don't distribute the final html files +# * don't require --enable-gtk-doc for "make dist" +# * support out-of-tree build ($srcdir != $builddir) +# +# -- kzak, Nov 2009 +# + +#################################### +# Everything below here is generic # +#################################### +VPATH = @srcdir@ +am__is_gnu_make = { \ + if test -z '$(MAKELEVEL)'; then \ + false; \ + elif test -n '$(MAKE_HOST)'; then \ + true; \ + elif test -n '$(MAKE_VERSION)' && test -n '$(CURDIR)'; then \ + true; \ + else \ + false; \ + fi; \ +} +am__make_running_with_option = \ + case $${target_option-} in \ + ?) ;; \ + *) echo "am__make_running_with_option: internal error: invalid" \ + "target option '$${target_option-}' specified" >&2; \ + exit 1;; \ + esac; \ + has_opt=no; \ + sane_makeflags=$$MAKEFLAGS; \ + if $(am__is_gnu_make); then \ + 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See the GTK+ Makefiles in gtk+/docs/reference for examples +# of using the various options. + +# The name of the module, e.g. 'glib'. +DOC_MODULE = libblkid + +# Uncomment for versioned docs and specify the version of the module, e.g. '2'. +#DOC_MODULE_VERSION=2 + +# The top-level SGML file. You can change this if you want to. +DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE = $(DOC_MODULE)-docs.xml + +# The directory containing the source code. Relative to $(srcdir). +# gtk-doc will search all .c & .h files beneath here for inline comments +# documenting the functions and macros. +# e.g. DOC_SOURCE_DIR=../../../gtk +DOC_SOURCE_DIR = ../src + +# Extra options to pass to gtkdoc-scangobj. Not normally needed. +SCANGOBJ_OPTIONS = + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-scan. +# e.g. SCAN_OPTIONS=--deprecated-guards="GTK_DISABLE_DEPRECATED" +SCAN_OPTIONS = --deprecated-guards="BLKID_DISABLE_DEPRECATED" + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-mkdb. +# e.g. MKDB_OPTIONS=--sgml-mode --output-format=xml +MKDB_OPTIONS = --sgml-mode --output-format=xml --name-space blkid + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-mktmpl +# e.g. MKTMPL_OPTIONS=--only-section-tmpl +MKTMPL_OPTIONS = + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-mkhtml +MKHTML_OPTIONS = + +# Extra options to supply to gtkdoc-fixref. Not normally needed. +# e.g. FIXXREF_OPTIONS=--extra-dir=../gdk-pixbuf/html --extra-dir=../gdk/html +FIXXREF_OPTIONS = + +# Used for dependencies. The docs will be rebuilt if any of these change. +# e.g. HFILE_GLOB=$(top_srcdir)/gtk/*.h +# e.g. CFILE_GLOB=$(top_srcdir)/gtk/*.c +HFILE_GLOB = $(top_builddir)/libblkid/src/blkid.h +CFILE_GLOB = $(top_srcdir)/libblkid/src/*.c + +# Extra header to include when scanning, which are not under DOC_SOURCE_DIR +# e.g. EXTRA_HFILES=$(top_srcdir}/contrib/extra.h +EXTRA_HFILES = + +# Header files to ignore when scanning. Use base file name, no paths +# e.g. IGNORE_HFILES=gtkdebug.h gtkintl.h +IGNORE_HFILES = blkidP.h partitions.h superblocks.h \ + topology.h aix.h dos.h + + +# Images to copy into HTML directory. +# e.g. HTML_IMAGES=$(top_srcdir)/gtk/stock-icons/stock_about_24.png +HTML_IMAGES = + +# Extra SGML files that are included by $(DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE). +# e.g. content_files=running.sgml building.sgml changes-2.0.sgml +content_files = $(builddir)/version.xml $(srcdir)/libblkid-config.xml + +# SGML files where gtk-doc abbreviations (#GtkWidget) are expanded +# These files must be listed here *and* in content_files +# e.g. expand_content_files=running.sgml +expand_content_files = + +# CFLAGS and LDFLAGS for compiling gtkdoc-scangobj with your library. +# Only needed if you are using gtkdoc-scangobj to dynamically query widget +# signals and properties. +# e.g. GTKDOC_CFLAGS=-I$(top_srcdir) -I$(top_builddir) $(GTK_DEBUG_FLAGS) +# e.g. GTKDOC_LIBS=$(top_builddir)/gtk/$(gtktargetlib) +GTKDOC_CFLAGS = +GTKDOC_LIBS = +@GTK_DOC_USE_LIBTOOL_FALSE@GTKDOC_CC = $(CC) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) +@GTK_DOC_USE_LIBTOOL_TRUE@GTKDOC_CC = $(LIBTOOL) --tag=CC --mode=compile $(CC) $(INCLUDES) $(AM_CPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) +@GTK_DOC_USE_LIBTOOL_FALSE@GTKDOC_LD = $(CC) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(AM_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) +@GTK_DOC_USE_LIBTOOL_TRUE@GTKDOC_LD = $(LIBTOOL) --tag=CC --mode=link $(CC) $(AM_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS) $(AM_LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) +@GTK_DOC_USE_LIBTOOL_FALSE@GTKDOC_RUN = +@GTK_DOC_USE_LIBTOOL_TRUE@GTKDOC_RUN = $(LIBTOOL) --mode=execute + +# We set GPATH here; this gives us semantics for GNU make +# which are more like other make's VPATH, when it comes to +# whether a source that is a target of one rule is then +# searched for in VPATH/GPATH. +# +GPATH = $(srcdir) +TARGET_DIR = $(docdir)/$(DOC_MODULE) + +# Files not to distribute +# for --rebuild-types in $(SCAN_OPTIONS), e.g. $(DOC_MODULE).types +# for --rebuild-sections in $(SCAN_OPTIONS) e.g. $(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt +DISTCLEANFILES = version.xml + +# This includes the standard gtk-doc make rules, copied by gtkdocize. + +# Other files to distribute +# e.g. EXTRA_DIST += version.xml.in +EXTRA_DIST = $(content_files) $(HTML_IMAGES) $(DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE) \ + $(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt version.xml.in \ + $(srcdir)/libblkid-config.xml +# $(DOC_MODULE)-overrides.txt +DOC_STAMPS = scan-build.stamp sgml-build.stamp html-build.stamp \ + $(srcdir)/setup.stamp $(srcdir)/sgml.stamp \ + $(srcdir)/html.stamp + +SCANOBJ_FILES = \ + $(DOC_MODULE).args \ + $(DOC_MODULE).hierarchy \ + $(DOC_MODULE).interfaces \ + $(DOC_MODULE).prerequisites \ + $(DOC_MODULE).signals \ + $(DOC_MODULE).types # util-linux: we don't use types + +REPORT_FILES = \ + $(DOC_MODULE)-undocumented.txt \ + $(DOC_MODULE)-undeclared.txt \ + $(DOC_MODULE)-unused.txt + +CLEANFILES = $(SCANOBJ_FILES) $(REPORT_FILES) $(DOC_STAMPS) +all: all-am + +.SUFFIXES: +$(srcdir)/Makefile.in: $(srcdir)/Makefile.am $(top_srcdir)/config/gtk-doc.make $(am__configure_deps) + @for dep in $?; do \ + case '$(am__configure_deps)' in \ + *$$dep*) \ + ( cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh ) \ + && { if test -f $@; then exit 0; else break; fi; }; \ + exit 1;; \ + esac; \ + done; \ + echo ' cd $(top_srcdir) && $(AUTOMAKE) --foreign libblkid/docs/Makefile'; \ + $(am__cd) $(top_srcdir) && \ + $(AUTOMAKE) --foreign libblkid/docs/Makefile +Makefile: $(srcdir)/Makefile.in $(top_builddir)/config.status + @case '$?' in \ + *config.status*) \ + cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh;; \ + *) \ + echo ' cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $(subdir)/$@ $(am__maybe_remake_depfiles)'; \ + cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $(subdir)/$@ $(am__maybe_remake_depfiles);; \ + esac; +$(top_srcdir)/config/gtk-doc.make $(am__empty): + +$(top_builddir)/config.status: $(top_srcdir)/configure $(CONFIG_STATUS_DEPENDENCIES) + cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh + +$(top_srcdir)/configure: $(am__configure_deps) + cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh +$(ACLOCAL_M4): $(am__aclocal_m4_deps) + cd $(top_builddir) && $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) am--refresh +$(am__aclocal_m4_deps): +version.xml: $(top_builddir)/config.status $(srcdir)/version.xml.in + cd $(top_builddir) && $(SHELL) ./config.status $(subdir)/$@ + +mostlyclean-libtool: + -rm -f *.lo + +clean-libtool: + -rm -rf .libs _libs +tags TAGS: + +ctags CTAGS: + +cscope cscopelist: + +distdir: $(BUILT_SOURCES) + $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) distdir-am + +distdir-am: $(DISTFILES) + @srcdirstrip=`echo "$(srcdir)" | sed 's/[].[^$$\\*]/\\\\&/g'`; \ + topsrcdirstrip=`echo "$(top_srcdir)" | sed 's/[].[^$$\\*]/\\\\&/g'`; \ + list='$(DISTFILES)'; \ + dist_files=`for file in $$list; do echo $$file; done | \ + sed -e "s|^$$srcdirstrip/||;t" \ + -e "s|^$$topsrcdirstrip/|$(top_builddir)/|;t"`; \ + case $$dist_files in \ + */*) $(MKDIR_P) `echo "$$dist_files" | \ + sed '/\//!d;s|^|$(distdir)/|;s,/[^/]*$$,,' | \ + sort -u` ;; \ + esac; \ + for file in $$dist_files; do \ + if test -f $$file || test -d $$file; then d=.; else d=$(srcdir); fi; \ + if test -d $$d/$$file; then \ + dir=`echo "/$$file" | sed -e 's,/[^/]*$$,,'`; \ + if test -d "$(distdir)/$$file"; then \ + find "$(distdir)/$$file" -type d ! -perm -700 -exec chmod u+rwx {} \;; \ + fi; \ + if test -d $(srcdir)/$$file && test $$d != $(srcdir); then \ + cp -fpR $(srcdir)/$$file "$(distdir)$$dir" || exit 1; \ + find "$(distdir)/$$file" -type d ! -perm -700 -exec chmod u+rwx {} \;; \ + fi; \ + cp -fpR $$d/$$file "$(distdir)$$dir" || exit 1; \ + else \ + test -f "$(distdir)/$$file" \ + || cp -p $$d/$$file "$(distdir)/$$file" \ + || exit 1; \ + fi; \ + done +check-am: all-am +check: check-am +all-am: Makefile all-local +installdirs: +install: install-am +install-exec: install-exec-am +install-data: install-data-am +uninstall: uninstall-am + +install-am: all-am + @$(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) install-exec-am install-data-am + +installcheck: installcheck-am +install-strip: + if test -z '$(STRIP)'; then \ + $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \ + install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \ + install; \ + else \ + $(MAKE) $(AM_MAKEFLAGS) INSTALL_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" \ + install_sh_PROGRAM="$(INSTALL_STRIP_PROGRAM)" INSTALL_STRIP_FLAG=-s \ + "INSTALL_PROGRAM_ENV=STRIPPROG='$(STRIP)'" install; \ + fi +mostlyclean-generic: + +clean-generic: + -test -z "$(CLEANFILES)" || rm -f $(CLEANFILES) + +distclean-generic: + -test -z "$(CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES)" || rm -f $(CONFIG_CLEAN_FILES) + -test . = "$(srcdir)" || test -z "$(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES)" || rm -f $(CONFIG_CLEAN_VPATH_FILES) + -test -z "$(DISTCLEANFILES)" || rm -f $(DISTCLEANFILES) + +maintainer-clean-generic: + @echo "This command is intended for maintainers to use" + @echo "it deletes files that may require special tools to rebuild." +clean: clean-am + +clean-am: clean-generic clean-libtool clean-local mostlyclean-am + +distclean: distclean-am + -rm -f Makefile +distclean-am: clean-am distclean-generic distclean-local + +dvi: dvi-am + +dvi-am: + +html: html-am + +html-am: + +info: info-am + +info-am: + +install-data-am: install-data-local + +install-dvi: install-dvi-am + +install-dvi-am: + +install-exec-am: + +install-html: install-html-am + +install-html-am: + +install-info: install-info-am + +install-info-am: + +install-man: + +install-pdf: install-pdf-am + +install-pdf-am: + +install-ps: install-ps-am + +install-ps-am: + +installcheck-am: + +maintainer-clean: maintainer-clean-am + -rm -f Makefile +maintainer-clean-am: distclean-am maintainer-clean-generic + +mostlyclean: mostlyclean-am + +mostlyclean-am: mostlyclean-generic mostlyclean-libtool + +pdf: pdf-am + +pdf-am: + +ps: ps-am + +ps-am: + +uninstall-am: uninstall-local + +.MAKE: install-am install-strip + +.PHONY: all all-am all-local check check-am clean clean-generic \ + clean-libtool clean-local cscopelist-am ctags-am distclean \ + distclean-generic distclean-libtool distclean-local distdir \ + dvi dvi-am html html-am info info-am install install-am \ + install-data install-data-am install-data-local install-dvi \ + install-dvi-am install-exec install-exec-am install-html \ + install-html-am install-info install-info-am install-man \ + install-pdf install-pdf-am install-ps install-ps-am \ + install-strip installcheck installcheck-am installdirs \ + maintainer-clean maintainer-clean-generic mostlyclean \ + mostlyclean-generic mostlyclean-libtool pdf pdf-am ps ps-am \ + tags-am uninstall uninstall-am uninstall-local + +.PRECIOUS: Makefile + + +@ENABLE_GTK_DOC_TRUE@all-local: html-build.stamp +@ENABLE_GTK_DOC_FALSE@all-local: + +docs: html-build.stamp + +$(REPORT_FILES): sgml-build.stamp + +#### setup #### + +setup-build.stamp: + -@if test "$(abs_srcdir)" != "$(abs_builddir)" ; then \ + echo 'gtk-doc: Preparing build'; \ + files=`echo $(EXTRA_DIST) $(expand_content_files) $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MODULE).types`; \ + if test "x$$files" != "x" ; then \ + for file in $$files ; do \ + test -f $(abs_srcdir)/$$file && \ + cp -p $(abs_srcdir)/$$file $(abs_builddir)/; \ + done \ + fi \ + fi + @touch setup-build.stamp + +setup.stamp: setup-build.stamp + @true + +#### scan #### + +scan-build.stamp: $(HFILE_GLOB) $(CFILE_GLOB) $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MODULE)-*.txt $(content_files) + + @test -f $(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt || \ + cp $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt $(builddir) + + $(AM_V_GEN)gtkdoc-scan --module=$(DOC_MODULE) \ + --source-dir=$(srcdir)/$(DOC_SOURCE_DIR) \ + --source-dir=$(builddir)/$(DOC_SOURCE_DIR) \ + --ignore-decorators="__ul_attribute__\(.*\)" \ + --ignore-headers="$(IGNORE_HFILES)" \ + --output-dir=$(builddir) \ + $(SCAN_OPTIONS) $(EXTRA_HFILES) + + @ if grep -l '^..*$$' $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MODULE).types > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \ + CC="$(GTKDOC_CC)" LD="$(GTKDOC_LD)" RUN="$(GTKDOC_RUN)" \ + CFLAGS="$(GTKDOC_CFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)" LDFLAGS="$(GTKDOC_LIBS) \ + $(LDFLAGS)" gtkdoc-scangobj $(SCANGOBJ_OPTIONS) \ + --module=$(DOC_MODULE) --output-dir=$(builddir) ; \ + else \ + for i in $(SCANOBJ_FILES) ; do \ + test -f $$i || touch $$i ; \ + done \ + fi + @ touch scan-build.stamp + +$(DOC_MODULE)-decl.txt $(SCANOBJ_FILES) $(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt $(DOC_MODULE)-overrides.txt: scan-build.stamp + @true + +#### templates #### +# +#tmpl-build.stamp: $(DOC_MODULE)-decl.txt $(SCANOBJ_FILES) $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt $(DOC_MODULE)-overrides.txt +# @echo 'gtk-doc: Rebuilding template files' +# test -z $(builddir)/tmpl || $(MKDIR_P) $(builddir)/tmpl +# gtkdoc-mktmpl --module=$(DOC_MODULE) \ +# $(MKTMPL_OPTIONS) +# touch tmpl-build.stamp +# +#tmpl.stamp: tmpl-build.stamp +# @true +# +#tmpl/*.sgml: +# @true +# + +#### xml #### + +sgml-build.stamp: setup.stamp $(HFILE_GLOB) $(CFILE_GLOB) $(DOC_MODULE)-decl.txt $(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt $(expand_content_files) + $(AM_V_GEN)gtkdoc-mkdb --module=$(DOC_MODULE) \ + --source-dir=$(srcdir)/$(DOC_SOURCE_DIR) \ + --source-dir=$(builddir)/$(DOC_SOURCE_DIR) \ + --output-format=xml \ + --ignore-files="$(IGNORE_HFILES)" \ + --expand-content-files="$(expand_content_files)" \ + --main-sgml-file=$(srcdir)/$(DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE) \ + $(MKDB_OPTIONS) + @touch sgml-build.stamp + +sgml.stamp: sgml-build.stamp + @true + +#### html #### + +html-build.stamp: sgml.stamp $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE) $(content_files) + @rm -rf $(builddir)/html + @$(MKDIR_P) $(builddir)/html + $(AM_V_GEN)cd $(builddir)/html && \ + gtkdoc-mkhtml --path="$(abs_builddir):$(abs_builddir)/xml:$(abs_srcdir)" \ + $(MKHTML_OPTIONS) \ + $(DOC_MODULE) \ + $(abs_srcdir)/$(DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE) + + @test "x$(HTML_IMAGES)" = "x" || \ + ( cd $(srcdir) && cp $(HTML_IMAGES) $(abs_builddir)/html ) + + $(AM_V_GEN)gtkdoc-fixxref --module-dir=html \ + --module=$(DOC_MODULE) \ + --html-dir=$(HTML_DIR) \ + $(FIXXREF_OPTIONS) + @touch html-build.stamp + +############## + +clean-local: + rm -f *~ *.bak + rm -rf .libs + +distclean-local: + rm -rf xml html $(REPORT_FILES) *.stamp \ + $(DOC_MODULE)-overrides.txt \ + $(DOC_MODULE)-decl-list.txt $(DOC_MODULE)-decl.txt + test $(abs_builddir) == $(abs_srcdir) || \ + rm -f $(DOC_MODULE)-*.txt $(DOC_MODULE)-*.xml *.xml.in + +install-data-local: + installfiles=`echo $(builddir)/html/*`; \ + if test "$$installfiles" = '$(builddir)/html/*'; \ + then echo '-- Nothing to install' ; \ + else \ + if test -n "$(DOC_MODULE_VERSION)"; then \ + installdir="$(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)-$(DOC_MODULE_VERSION)"; \ + else \ + installdir="$(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)"; \ + fi; \ + $(mkinstalldirs) $${installdir} ; \ + for i in $$installfiles; do \ + echo '-- Installing '$$i ; \ + $(INSTALL_DATA) $$i $${installdir}; \ + done; \ + if test -n "$(DOC_MODULE_VERSION)"; then \ + mv -f $${installdir}/$(DOC_MODULE).devhelp2 \ + $${installdir}/$(DOC_MODULE)-$(DOC_MODULE_VERSION).devhelp2; \ + mv -f $${installdir}/$(DOC_MODULE).devhelp \ + $${installdir}/$(DOC_MODULE)-$(DOC_MODULE_VERSION).devhelp; \ + fi; \ + ! which gtkdoc-rebase >/dev/null 2>&1 || \ + gtkdoc-rebase --relative --dest-dir=$(DESTDIR) --html-dir=$${installdir} ; \ + fi + +uninstall-local: + if test -n "$(DOC_MODULE_VERSION)"; then \ + installdir="$(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)-$(DOC_MODULE_VERSION)"; \ + else \ + installdir="$(DESTDIR)$(TARGET_DIR)"; \ + fi; \ + rm -rf $${installdir} + +# +# Require gtk-doc when making dist +# +@ENABLE_GTK_DOC_TRUE@dist-check-gtkdoc: +@ENABLE_GTK_DOC_FALSE@dist-check-gtkdoc: +@ENABLE_GTK_DOC_FALSE@ @echo "*** gtk-doc must be installed and enabled in order to make dist" +@ENABLE_GTK_DOC_FALSE@ @false + +#dist-hook: dist-check-gtkdoc dist-hook-local sgml.stamp html-build.stamp +# mkdir $(distdir)/tmpl +# mkdir $(distdir)/xml +# mkdir $(distdir)/html +# -cp $(srcdir)/tmpl/*.sgml $(distdir)/tmpl +# -cp $(srcdir)/xml/*.xml $(distdir)/xml +# cp $(srcdir)/html/* $(distdir)/html +# -cp $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MODULE).types $(distdir)/ +# -cp $(srcdir)/$(DOC_MODULE)-sections.txt $(distdir)/ +# cd $(distdir) && rm -f $(DISTCLEANFILES) +# ! which gtkdoc-rebase >/dev/null 2>&1 || \ +# gtkdoc-rebase --online --relative --html-dir=$(distdir)/html +# +#.PHONY : dist-hook-local docs + +# Tell versions [3.59,3.63) of GNU make to not export all variables. +# Otherwise a system limit (for SysV at least) may be exceeded. +.NOEXPORT: diff --git a/libblkid/docs/libblkid-config.xml b/libblkid/docs/libblkid-config.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..89fbb7f --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/docs/libblkid-config.xml @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +<?xml version="1.0"?> +<!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" +[ + <!ENTITY version SYSTEM "version.xml"> +]> +<refentry id="libblkid-config"> +<refmeta> +<refentrytitle role="top_of_page" id="libblkid-config.top_of_page">Config file</refentrytitle> +<manvolnum>3</manvolnum> +<refmiscinfo>LIBBLKID Library</refmiscinfo> +</refmeta> + +<refnamediv> +<refname>Config file</refname> +<refpurpose>config file to control paths and basic library behavior</refpurpose> +</refnamediv> + +<refsect1 id="libblkid-config.description" role="desc"> +<title role="desc.title">Description</title> +<para> +The standard location of the +/etc/blkid.conf config file can be overridden by the environment variable +BLKID_CONF. The following options control the libblkid library: +</para> + +<variablelist role="params"> + <varlistentry> + <term>SEND_UEVENT=<parameter>yes|not</parameter></term> + <listitem><simpara> + Sends uevent when /dev/disk/by-{label,uuid}/ + symlink does not match with LABEL or UUID on the device. Default is "yes". + </simpara></listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>CACHE_FILE=<parameter>path</parameter></term> + <listitem><simpara> + Overrides the standard location of the cache file. This + setting can be overridden by the environment variable BLKID_FILE. Default is + /etc/blkid.tab. + </simpara></listitem> + </varlistentry> + <varlistentry> + <term>EVALUATE=<parameter>method</parameter></term> + <listitem><simpara> + Defines LABEL and UUID evaluation method(s). Currently, + the libblkid library supports "udev" and "scan" methods. More than one methods + may be specified in a comma separated list. Default is "udev,scan". The "udev" + method uses udev /dev/disk/by-* symlinks and the "scan" method scans all + block devices from the /proc/partitions file. + </simpara></listitem> + </varlistentry> +</variablelist> + +</refsect1> + +</refentry> diff --git a/libblkid/docs/libblkid-docs.xml b/libblkid/docs/libblkid-docs.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0dc5270 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/docs/libblkid-docs.xml @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@ +<?xml version="1.0"?> +<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" + "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" +[ + <!ENTITY version SYSTEM "version.xml"> +]> +<book id="index" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude"> + <bookinfo> + <title>libblkid Reference Manual</title> + <releaseinfo>for libblkid version &version;</releaseinfo> + <copyright> + <year>2009-2022</year> + <holder>Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com></holder> + </copyright> + </bookinfo> + + <part id="gtk"> + <title>libblkid Overview</title> + <partintro> + <para> +The libblkid library is used to identify block devices (disks) as to their +content (e.g. filesystem type, partitions) as well as extracting additional +information such as filesystem labels/volume names, partitions, unique +identifiers/serial numbers, etc. A common use is to allow use of LABEL= and +UUID= tags instead of hard-coding specific block device names into +configuration files. + </para> + <para> +The libblkid library +was written by Andreas Dilger for the ext2 filesystem utilities, with input +from Ted Ts'o. The library was subsequently heavily modified by Ted Ts'o. + </para> + <para> +The low-level probing code, topology and partitions support was written +by Karel Zak. Currently, the library is maintained by Karel Zak. + </para> + <para> +The library is part of the util-linux package since version 2.15 and is +available from https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/. + </para> + </partintro> + <xi:include href="xml/libblkid-config.xml"/> + </part> + + <part> + <title>High-level</title> + <xi:include href="xml/evaluate.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/cache.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/search.xml"/> + </part> + <part> + <title>Low-level</title> + <xi:include href="xml/init.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/lowprobe.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/lowprobe-tags.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/superblocks.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/partitions.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/topology.xml"/> + </part> + <part> + <title>Common utils</title> + <xi:include href="xml/encode.xml"/> + <xi:include href="xml/misc.xml"/> + </part> + + <index id="api-index"> + <title>API Index</title> + <xi:include href="xml/api-index-full.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include> + </index> + <index role="2.30"> + <title>Index of new symbols in 2.30</title> + <xi:include href="xml/api-index-2.30.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include> + </index> + <index role="2.31"> + <title>Index of new symbols in 2.31</title> + <xi:include href="xml/api-index-2.31.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include> + </index> + <index role="2.35"> + <title>Index of new symbols in 2.36</title> + <xi:include href="xml/api-index-2.36.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include> + </index> +</book> diff --git a/libblkid/docs/libblkid-sections.txt b/libblkid/docs/libblkid-sections.txt new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c0dc0d4 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/docs/libblkid-sections.txt @@ -0,0 +1,208 @@ +<SECTION> +<FILE>evaluate</FILE> +blkid_evaluate_tag +blkid_evaluate_spec +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>init</FILE> +blkid_init_debug +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>cache</FILE> +blkid_cache +blkid_gc_cache +blkid_get_cache +blkid_put_cache +blkid_probe_all +blkid_probe_all_removable +blkid_probe_all_new +blkid_verify +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>search</FILE> +blkid_dev +blkid_dev_devname +blkid_dev_has_tag +blkid_dev_iterate +blkid_dev_iterate_begin +blkid_dev_iterate_end +blkid_dev_next +blkid_dev_set_search +blkid_find_dev_with_tag +blkid_get_dev +blkid_get_devname +blkid_get_tag_value +blkid_tag_iterate +blkid_tag_iterate_begin +blkid_tag_iterate_end +blkid_tag_next +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>lowprobe</FILE> +blkid_probe +blkid_free_probe +blkid_new_probe +blkid_new_probe_from_filename +blkid_probe_get_devno +blkid_probe_get_fd +blkid_probe_get_offset +blkid_probe_get_sectors +blkid_probe_get_sectorsize +blkid_probe_get_size +blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno +blkid_probe_hide_range +blkid_probe_is_wholedisk +blkid_probe_reset_buffers +blkid_probe_reset_hints +blkid_probe_set_device +blkid_probe_set_hint +blkid_probe_set_sectorsize +blkid_probe_step_back +blkid_reset_probe +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>lowprobe-tags</FILE> +blkid_do_fullprobe +blkid_do_wipe +blkid_do_probe +blkid_do_safeprobe +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_probe_get_value +blkid_probe_has_value +blkid_probe_lookup_value +blkid_probe_numof_values +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>partitions</FILE> +blkid_partlist +blkid_partition +blkid_parttable +blkid_probe_enable_partitions +blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags +blkid_probe_filter_partitions_type +blkid_probe_invert_partitions_filter +blkid_probe_reset_partitions_filter +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_known_pttype +blkid_partitions_get_name +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_partition_get_name +blkid_partition_get_flags +blkid_partition_get_partno +blkid_partition_get_size +blkid_partition_get_start +blkid_partition_get_table +blkid_partition_get_type +blkid_partition_get_type_string +blkid_partition_get_uuid +blkid_partition_is_extended +blkid_partition_is_logical +blkid_partition_is_primary +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_partlist_get_partition +blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_partno +blkid_partlist_numof_partitions +blkid_partlist_devno_to_partition +blkid_partlist_get_table +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_parttable_get_id +blkid_parttable_get_offset +blkid_parttable_get_parent +blkid_parttable_get_type +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_probe_get_partitions +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>superblocks</FILE> +blkid_probe_enable_superblocks +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_known_fstype +blkid_superblocks_get_name +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_type +blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage +blkid_probe_invert_superblocks_filter +blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter +blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_probe_reset_filter +blkid_probe_filter_types +blkid_probe_filter_usage +blkid_probe_invert_filter +blkid_probe_set_request +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>topology</FILE> +blkid_topology +blkid_probe_enable_topology +<SUBSECTION> +blkid_probe_get_topology +blkid_topology_get_alignment_offset +blkid_topology_get_dax +blkid_topology_get_logical_sector_size +blkid_topology_get_minimum_io_size +blkid_topology_get_optimal_io_size +blkid_topology_get_physical_sector_size +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>encode</FILE> +blkid_encode_string +blkid_safe_string +</SECTION> + +<SECTION> +<FILE>misc</FILE> +blkid_loff_t +blkid_devno_to_devname +blkid_devno_to_wholedisk +blkid_get_dev_size +blkid_get_library_version +blkid_parse_tag_string +blkid_parse_version_string +blkid_send_uevent +BLKID_VERSION +BLKID_DATE +BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN +BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN +BLKID_DEV_CREATE +BLKID_DEV_FIND +BLKID_DEV_NORMAL +BLKID_DEV_VERIFY +BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS +BLKID_PARTS_FORCE_GPT +BLKID_PARTS_MAGIC +BLKID_PROBREQ_LABEL +BLKID_PROBREQ_LABELRAW +BLKID_PROBREQ_SECTYPE +BLKID_PROBREQ_TYPE +BLKID_PROBREQ_USAGE +BLKID_PROBREQ_UUID +BLKID_PROBREQ_UUIDRAW +BLKID_PROBREQ_VERSION +BLKID_SUBLKS_BADCSUM +BLKID_SUBLKS_DEFAULT +BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL +BLKID_SUBLKS_LABELRAW +BLKID_SUBLKS_MAGIC +BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE +BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE +BLKID_SUBLKS_USAGE +BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID +BLKID_SUBLKS_UUIDRAW +BLKID_SUBLKS_VERSION +BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO +BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM +BLKID_USAGE_OTHER +BLKID_USAGE_RAID +</SECTION> + + diff --git a/libblkid/docs/version.xml b/libblkid/docs/version.xml new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8c7561 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/docs/version.xml @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +2.38.1 diff --git a/libblkid/docs/version.xml.in b/libblkid/docs/version.xml.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d78bda9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/docs/version.xml.in @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +@VERSION@ diff --git a/libblkid/libblkid.3 b/libblkid/libblkid.3 new file mode 100644 index 0000000..95175f6 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/libblkid.3 @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +'\" t +.\" Title: libblkid +.\" Author: [see the "AUTHOR(S)" section] +.\" Generator: Asciidoctor 2.0.15 +.\" Date: 2022-08-04 +.\" Manual: Programmer's Manual +.\" Source: util-linux 2.38.1 +.\" Language: English +.\" +.TH "LIBBLKID" "3" "2022-08-04" "util\-linux 2.38.1" "Programmer\(aqs Manual" +.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq +.el .ds Aq ' +.ss \n[.ss] 0 +.nh +.ad l +.de URL +\fI\\$2\fP <\\$1>\\$3 +.. +.als MTO URL +.if \n[.g] \{\ +. mso www.tmac +. am URL +. ad l +. . +. am MTO +. ad l +. . +. LINKSTYLE blue R < > +.\} +.SH "NAME" +libblkid \- block device identification library +.SH "SYNOPSIS" +.sp +\fB#include <blkid.h>\fP +.sp +\fBcc\fP \fIfile.c\fP \fB\-lblkid\fP +.SH "DESCRIPTION" +.sp +The \fBlibblkid\fP library is used to identify block devices (disks) as to their content (e.g., filesystem type) as well as extracting additional information such as filesystem labels/volume names, unique identifiers/serial numbers. A common use is to allow use of \fBLABEL=\fP and \fBUUID=\fP tags instead of hard\-coding specific block device names into configuration files. +.sp +The low\-level part of the library also allows the extraction of information about partitions and block device topology. +.sp +The high\-level part of the library keeps information about block devices in a cache file and is verified to still be valid before being returned to the user (if the user has read permission on the raw block device, otherwise not). The cache file also allows unprivileged users (normally anyone other than root, or those not in the "disk" group) to locate devices by label/id. The standard location of the cache file can be overridden by the environment variable \fBBLKID_FILE\fP. +.sp +In situations where one is getting information about a single known device, it does not impact performance whether the cache is used or not (unless you are not able to read the block device directly). +.sp +The high\-level part of the library supports two methods to determine \fBLABEL/UUID\fP. It reads information directly from a block device or read information from /dev/disk/by\-* udev symlinks. The udev is preferred method by default. +.sp +If you are dealing with multiple devices, use of the cache is highly recommended (even if empty) as devices will be scanned at most one time and the on\-disk cache will be updated if possible. +.sp +In some cases (modular kernels), block devices are not even visible until after they are accessed the first time, so it is critical that there is some way to locate these devices without enumerating only visible devices, so the use of the cache file is \fBrequired\fP in this situation. +.SH "CONFIGURATION FILE" +.sp +The standard location of the \fI/etc/blkid.conf\fP config file can be overridden by the environment variable \fBBLKID_CONF\fP. For more details about the config file see \fBblkid\fP(8) man page. +.SH "AUTHORS" +.sp +\fBlibblkid\fP was written by Andreas Dilger for the ext2 filesystem utilities, with input from Ted Ts\(cqo. The library was subsequently heavily modified by Ted Ts\(cqo. +.sp +The low\-level probing code was rewritten by Karel Zak. +.SH "COPYING" +.sp +\fBlibblkid\fP is available under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License (LGPL), version 2 (or at your discretion any later version). +.SH "SEE ALSO" +.sp +\fBblkid\fP(8), +\fBfindfs\fP(8) +.SH "REPORTING BUGS" +.sp +For bug reports, use the issue tracker at \c +.URL "https://github.com/util\-linux/util\-linux/issues" "" "." +.SH "AVAILABILITY" +.sp +The \fBlibblkid\fP library is part of the util\-linux package since version 2.15. It can be downloaded from \c +.URL "https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util\-linux/" "Linux Kernel Archive" "."
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc b/libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc new file mode 100644 index 0000000..18302a0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +//po4a: entry man manual +//// +Copyright 2001 Andreas Dilger (adilger@turbolinux.com) +This man page was created for libblkid.so.1.0 from e2fsprogs-1.24. +This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License. +Created Wed Sep 14 12:02:12 2001, Andreas Dilger +//// += libblkid(3) +:doctype: manpage +:man manual: Programmer's Manual +:man source: util-linux {release-version} +:page-layout: base +:lib: libblkid +:firstversion: 2.15 + +== NAME + +libblkid - block device identification library + +== SYNOPSIS + +*#include <blkid.h>* + +*cc* _file.c_ *-lblkid* + +== DESCRIPTION + +The *libblkid* library is used to identify block devices (disks) as to their content (e.g., filesystem type) as well as extracting additional information such as filesystem labels/volume names, unique identifiers/serial numbers. A common use is to allow use of *LABEL=* and *UUID=* tags instead of hard-coding specific block device names into configuration files. + +The low-level part of the library also allows the extraction of information about partitions and block device topology. + +The high-level part of the library keeps information about block devices in a cache file and is verified to still be valid before being returned to the user (if the user has read permission on the raw block device, otherwise not). The cache file also allows unprivileged users (normally anyone other than root, or those not in the "disk" group) to locate devices by label/id. The standard location of the cache file can be overridden by the environment variable *BLKID_FILE*. + +In situations where one is getting information about a single known device, it does not impact performance whether the cache is used or not (unless you are not able to read the block device directly). + +The high-level part of the library supports two methods to determine *LABEL/UUID*. It reads information directly from a block device or read information from /dev/disk/by-* udev symlinks. The udev is preferred method by default. + +If you are dealing with multiple devices, use of the cache is highly recommended (even if empty) as devices will be scanned at most one time and the on-disk cache will be updated if possible. + +In some cases (modular kernels), block devices are not even visible until after they are accessed the first time, so it is critical that there is some way to locate these devices without enumerating only visible devices, so the use of the cache file is *required* in this situation. + +== CONFIGURATION FILE + +The standard location of the _/etc/blkid.conf_ config file can be overridden by the environment variable *BLKID_CONF*. For more details about the config file see *blkid*(8) man page. + +== AUTHORS + +*libblkid* was written by Andreas Dilger for the ext2 filesystem utilities, with input from Ted Ts'o. The library was subsequently heavily modified by Ted Ts'o. + +The low-level probing code was rewritten by Karel Zak. + +== COPYING + +*libblkid* is available under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License (LGPL), version 2 (or at your discretion any later version). + +== SEE ALSO + +*blkid*(8), +*findfs*(8) + +include::man-common/bugreports.adoc[] + +include::man-common/footer-lib.adoc[] + +ifdef::translation[] +include::man-common/translation.adoc[] +endif::[] diff --git a/libblkid/meson.build b/libblkid/meson.build new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6444bf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/meson.build @@ -0,0 +1,152 @@ +dir_libblkid = include_directories('.', 'src') + +defs = configuration_data() +defs.set('LIBBLKID_DATE', libblkid_date) +defs.set('LIBBLKID_VERSION', pc_version) + +blkid_h = configure_file( + input : 'src/blkid.h.in', + output : 'blkid.h', + configuration : defs, + install : build_libblkid, + install_dir : join_paths(get_option('includedir'), 'blkid'), +) + +lib_blkid_sources = ''' + src/blkidP.h + src/init.c + src/cache.c + src/config.c + src/dev.c + src/devname.c + src/devno.c + src/encode.c + src/evaluate.c + src/getsize.c + src/probe.c + src/read.c + src/resolve.c + src/save.c + src/tag.c + src/verify.c + src/version.c + + src/partitions/aix.c + src/partitions/aix.h + src/partitions/atari.c + src/partitions/bsd.c + src/partitions/dos.c + src/partitions/gpt.c + src/partitions/mac.c + src/partitions/minix.c + src/partitions/partitions.c + src/partitions/partitions.h + src/partitions/sgi.c + src/partitions/solaris_x86.c + src/partitions/sun.c + src/partitions/ultrix.c + src/partitions/unixware.c + + src/superblocks/adaptec_raid.c + src/superblocks/apfs.c + src/superblocks/bcache.c + src/superblocks/befs.c + src/superblocks/bfs.c + src/superblocks/bitlocker.c + src/superblocks/bluestore.c + src/superblocks/btrfs.c + src/superblocks/cramfs.c + src/superblocks/ddf_raid.c + src/superblocks/drbd.c + src/superblocks/drbdproxy_datalog.c + src/superblocks/drbdmanage.c + src/superblocks/exfat.c + src/superblocks/exfs.c + src/superblocks/ext.c + src/superblocks/f2fs.c + src/superblocks/gfs.c + src/superblocks/hfs.c + src/superblocks/highpoint_raid.c + src/superblocks/hpfs.c + src/superblocks/iso9660.c + src/superblocks/isw_raid.c + src/superblocks/jfs.c + src/superblocks/jmicron_raid.c + src/superblocks/linux_raid.c + src/superblocks/lsi_raid.c + src/superblocks/luks.c + src/superblocks/lvm.c + src/superblocks/minix.c + src/superblocks/mpool.c + src/superblocks/netware.c + src/superblocks/nilfs.c + src/superblocks/ntfs.c + src/superblocks/refs.c + src/superblocks/nvidia_raid.c + src/superblocks/ocfs.c + src/superblocks/promise_raid.c + src/superblocks/reiserfs.c + src/superblocks/romfs.c + src/superblocks/silicon_raid.c + src/superblocks/squashfs.c + src/superblocks/stratis.c + src/superblocks/superblocks.c + src/superblocks/superblocks.h + src/superblocks/swap.c + src/superblocks/sysv.c + src/superblocks/ubi.c + src/superblocks/ubifs.c + src/superblocks/udf.c + src/superblocks/ufs.c + src/superblocks/vdo.c + src/superblocks/vfat.c + src/superblocks/via_raid.c + src/superblocks/vmfs.c + src/superblocks/vxfs.c + src/superblocks/xfs.c + src/superblocks/zfs.c + src/superblocks/zonefs.c + src/superblocks/erofs.c + + src/topology/topology.c + src/topology/topology.h +'''.split() + +if LINUX + lib_blkid_sources += ''' + src/topology/dm.c + src/topology/evms.c + src/topology/ioctl.c + src/topology/lvm.c + src/topology/md.c + src/topology/sysfs.c + '''.split() +endif + +libblkid_sym = 'src/libblkid.sym' +libblkid_sym_path = '@0@/@1@'.format(meson.current_source_dir(), libblkid_sym) + +if build_libblkid and not have_dirfd and not have_ddfd + error('neither dirfd nor ddfd are available') +endif + +lib_blkid = both_libraries( + 'blkid', + list_h, + lib_blkid_sources, + include_directories : [dir_include, dir_libblkid], + link_depends : libblkid_sym, + version : libblkid_version, + link_args : ['-Wl,--version-script=@0@'.format(libblkid_sym_path)], + link_with : lib_common, + dependencies : build_libblkid ? [] : disabler(), + install : build_libblkid) + +lib_blkid_static = lib_blkid.get_static_lib() + +if build_libblkid + pkgconfig.generate(lib_blkid, + description : 'Block device id library', + subdirs : 'blkid', + version : pc_version) +endif diff --git a/libblkid/samples/Makemodule.am b/libblkid/samples/Makemodule.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dd05fc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/samples/Makemodule.am @@ -0,0 +1,22 @@ + +check_PROGRAMS += \ + sample-mkfs \ + sample-partitions \ + sample-superblocks \ + sample-topology + +sample_mkfs_SOURCES = libblkid/samples/mkfs.c +sample_mkfs_LDADD = libblkid.la $(LDADD) +sample_mkfs_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -I$(ul_libblkid_incdir) + +sample_partitions_SOURCES = libblkid/samples/partitions.c +sample_partitions_LDADD = libblkid.la $(LDADD) +sample_partitions_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -I$(ul_libblkid_incdir) + +sample_superblocks_SOURCES = libblkid/samples/superblocks.c +sample_superblocks_LDADD = libblkid.la $(LDADD) +sample_superblocks_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -I$(ul_libblkid_incdir) + +sample_topology_SOURCES = libblkid/samples/topology.c +sample_topology_LDADD = libblkid.la $(LDADD) +sample_topology_CFLAGS = $(AM_CFLAGS) -I$(ul_libblkid_incdir) diff --git a/libblkid/samples/mkfs.c b/libblkid/samples/mkfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..250782a --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/samples/mkfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,78 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include <blkid.h> + +#include "c.h" + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int rc; + char *devname; + blkid_probe pr; + blkid_topology tp; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <device> " + "-- checks based on libblkid for mkfs-like programs.\n", + program_invocation_short_name); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + devname = argv[1]; + pr = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(devname); + if (!pr) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: failed to create a new libblkid probe", + devname); + + /* + * check Filesystems / Partitions overwrite + */ + + /* enable partitions probing (superblocks are enabled by default) */ + blkid_probe_enable_partitions(pr, TRUE); + + rc = blkid_do_fullprobe(pr); + if (rc == -1) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: blkid_do_fullprobe() failed", devname); + else if (rc == 0) { + const char *type; + + if (!blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "TYPE", &type, NULL)) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: appears to contain an existing " + "%s superblock", devname, type); + + if (!blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "PTTYPE", &type, NULL)) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: appears to contain a partition " + "table (%s)", devname, type); + } + + /* + * get topology details + */ + tp = blkid_probe_get_topology(pr); + if (!tp) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: failed to read topology", devname); + + + /* ... your mkfs.<type> code or so ... + + off = blkid_topology_get_alignment_offset(tp); + + */ + + blkid_free_probe(pr); + + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/libblkid/samples/partitions.c b/libblkid/samples/partitions.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c5830e6 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/samples/partitions.c @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include <blkid.h> +#include "c.h" + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int i, nparts; + char *devname; + blkid_probe pr; + blkid_partlist ls; + blkid_parttable root_tab; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <device|file> " + "-- prints partitions\n", + program_invocation_short_name); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + devname = argv[1]; + pr = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(devname); + if (!pr) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: failed to create a new libblkid probe", + devname); + /* Binary interface */ + ls = blkid_probe_get_partitions(pr); + if (!ls) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: failed to read partitions\n", devname); + + /* + * Print info about the primary (root) partition table + */ + root_tab = blkid_partlist_get_table(ls); + if (!root_tab) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: does not contains any " + "known partition table\n", devname); + + printf("size: %jd, sector size: %u, PT: %s, offset: %jd, id=%s\n---\n", + (intmax_t)blkid_probe_get_size(pr), + blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr), + blkid_parttable_get_type(root_tab), + (intmax_t)blkid_parttable_get_offset(root_tab), + blkid_parttable_get_id(root_tab)); + + /* + * List partitions + */ + nparts = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(ls); + if (!nparts) + goto done; + + for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) { + const char *p; + blkid_partition par = blkid_partlist_get_partition(ls, i); + blkid_parttable tab = blkid_partition_get_table(par); + + printf("#%d: %10llu %10llu 0x%x", + blkid_partition_get_partno(par), + (unsigned long long) blkid_partition_get_start(par), + (unsigned long long) blkid_partition_get_size(par), + blkid_partition_get_type(par)); + + if (root_tab != tab) + /* subpartition (BSD, Minix, ...) */ + printf(" (%s)", blkid_parttable_get_type(tab)); + + p = blkid_partition_get_name(par); + if (p) + printf(" name='%s'", p); + p = blkid_partition_get_uuid(par); + if (p) + printf(" uuid='%s'", p); + p = blkid_partition_get_type_string(par); + if (p) + printf(" type='%s'", p); + + putc('\n', stdout); + } + +done: + blkid_free_probe(pr); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/libblkid/samples/superblocks.c b/libblkid/samples/superblocks.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7d95557 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/samples/superblocks.c @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include <blkid.h> + +#include "c.h" + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int rc; + char *devname; + blkid_probe pr; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <device> " + "-- prints superblocks details about the device\n", + program_invocation_short_name); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + devname = argv[1]; + pr = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(devname); + if (!pr) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: failed to create a new libblkid probe", + devname); + + /* enable topology probing */ + blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, TRUE); + + /* set all flags */ + blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(pr, + BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL | BLKID_SUBLKS_LABELRAW | + BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID | BLKID_SUBLKS_UUIDRAW | + BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE | BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE | + BLKID_SUBLKS_USAGE | BLKID_SUBLKS_VERSION | + BLKID_SUBLKS_MAGIC); + + rc = blkid_do_safeprobe(pr); + if (rc == -1) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: blkid_do_safeprobe() failed", devname); + else if (rc == 1) + warnx("%s: cannot gather information about superblocks", devname); + else { + int i, nvals = blkid_probe_numof_values(pr); + + for (i = 0; i < nvals; i++) { + const char *name, *data; + + blkid_probe_get_value(pr, i, &name, &data, NULL); + printf("\t%s = %s\n", name, data); + } + } + + blkid_free_probe(pr); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/libblkid/samples/topology.c b/libblkid/samples/topology.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7d21567 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/samples/topology.c @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include <blkid.h> + +#include "c.h" + +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int rc; + char *devname; + blkid_probe pr; + blkid_topology tp; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <device> " + "-- prints topology details about the device\n", + program_invocation_short_name); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + devname = argv[1]; + pr = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(devname); + if (!pr) + err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: failed to create a new libblkid probe", + devname); + /* + * Binary interface + */ + tp = blkid_probe_get_topology(pr); + if (tp) { + printf("----- binary interface:\n"); + printf("\talignment offset : %lu\n", + blkid_topology_get_alignment_offset(tp)); + printf("\tminimum io size : %lu\n", + blkid_topology_get_minimum_io_size(tp)); + printf("\toptimal io size : %lu\n", + blkid_topology_get_optimal_io_size(tp)); + printf("\tlogical sector size : %lu\n", + blkid_topology_get_logical_sector_size(tp)); + printf("\tphysical sector size : %lu\n", + blkid_topology_get_physical_sector_size(tp)); + printf("\tdax support : %lu\n", + blkid_topology_get_dax(tp)); + } + + /* + * NAME=value interface + */ + + /* enable topology probing */ + blkid_probe_enable_topology(pr, TRUE); + + /* disable superblocks probing (enabled by default) */ + blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, FALSE); + + rc = blkid_do_fullprobe(pr); + if (rc == -1) + errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: blkid_do_fullprobe() failed", devname); + else if (rc == 1) + warnx("%s: missing topology information", devname); + else { + int i, nvals = blkid_probe_numof_values(pr); + + printf("----- NAME=value interface (values: %d):\n", nvals); + + for (i = 0; i < nvals; i++) { + const char *name, *data; + + blkid_probe_get_value(pr, i, &name, &data, NULL); + printf("\t%s = %s\n", name, data); + } + } + + blkid_free_probe(pr); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} diff --git a/libblkid/src/Makemodule.am b/libblkid/src/Makemodule.am new file mode 100644 index 0000000..16a0a28 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/Makemodule.am @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ + +# blkid.h is generated, so it's store in builddir! +blkidincdir = $(includedir)/blkid +nodist_blkidinc_HEADERS = libblkid/src/blkid.h + +usrlib_exec_LTLIBRARIES += libblkid.la +libblkid_la_SOURCES = \ + include/list.h \ + \ + libblkid/src/blkidP.h \ + libblkid/src/init.c \ + libblkid/src/cache.c \ + libblkid/src/config.c \ + libblkid/src/dev.c \ + libblkid/src/devname.c \ + libblkid/src/devno.c \ + libblkid/src/encode.c \ + libblkid/src/evaluate.c \ + libblkid/src/getsize.c \ + libblkid/src/probe.c \ + libblkid/src/read.c \ + libblkid/src/resolve.c \ + libblkid/src/save.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.h \ + libblkid/src/tag.c \ + libblkid/src/verify.c \ + libblkid/src/version.c \ + \ + libblkid/src/partitions/aix.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/aix.h \ + libblkid/src/partitions/atari.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/bsd.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/dos.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/gpt.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/mac.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/minix.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.h \ + libblkid/src/partitions/sgi.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/solaris_x86.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/sun.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/ultrix.c \ + libblkid/src/partitions/unixware.c \ + \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/adaptec_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/apfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/bcache.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/befs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/bfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/bitlocker.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/bluestore.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/btrfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/cramfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/ddf_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/drbd.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdproxy_datalog.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdmanage.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/exfat.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/exfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/ext.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/f2fs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/gfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/hfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/highpoint_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/hpfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/iso9660.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/isw_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/jfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/jmicron_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/linux_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/lsi_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/luks.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/lvm.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/minix.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/mpool.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/netware.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/nilfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/ntfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/refs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/nvidia_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/ocfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/promise_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/reiserfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/romfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/silicon_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/squashfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/stratis.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.h \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/swap.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/sysv.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/ubi.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/ubifs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/udf.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/ufs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/vdo.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/vfat.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/via_raid.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/vmfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/vxfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/xfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/zfs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/zonefs.c \ + libblkid/src/superblocks/erofs.c \ + \ + libblkid/src/topology/topology.c \ + libblkid/src/topology/topology.h + +if LINUX +libblkid_la_SOURCES += \ + libblkid/src/topology/dm.c \ + libblkid/src/topology/evms.c \ + libblkid/src/topology/ioctl.c \ + libblkid/src/topology/lvm.c \ + libblkid/src/topology/md.c \ + libblkid/src/topology/sysfs.c +endif + +libblkid_la_LIBADD = libcommon.la + +EXTRA_libblkid_la_DEPENDENCIES = \ + libblkid/src/libblkid.sym + +libblkid_la_CFLAGS = \ + $(AM_CFLAGS) \ + $(SOLIB_CFLAGS) \ + -I$(ul_libblkid_incdir) \ + -I$(top_srcdir)/libblkid/src + +libblkid_la_LDFLAGS = $(SOLIB_LDFLAGS) +if HAVE_VSCRIPT +libblkid_la_LDFLAGS += $(VSCRIPT_LDFLAGS),$(top_srcdir)/libblkid/src/libblkid.sym +endif +libblkid_la_LDFLAGS += -version-info $(LIBBLKID_VERSION_INFO) + +EXTRA_DIST += \ + libblkid/src/libblkid.sym + +if BUILD_LIBBLKID_TESTS +check_PROGRAMS += \ + test_blkid_cache \ + test_blkid_config \ + test_blkid_dev \ + test_blkid_devname \ + test_blkid_devno \ + test_blkid_evaluate \ + test_blkid_read \ + test_blkid_resolve \ + test_blkid_save \ + test_blkid_tag \ + test_blkid_verify + +blkid_tests_cflags = -DTEST_PROGRAM $(libblkid_la_CFLAGS) +blkid_tests_ldflags = +blkid_tests_ldadd = $(LDADD) libblkid.la +blkid_tests_ldflags += -static + +test_blkid_cache_SOURCES = libblkid/src/cache.c +test_blkid_cache_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_cache_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_cache_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_config_SOURCES = libblkid/src/config.c +test_blkid_config_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_config_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_config_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_dev_SOURCES = libblkid/src/dev.c +test_blkid_dev_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_dev_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_dev_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_devname_SOURCES = libblkid/src/devname.c +test_blkid_devname_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_devname_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_devname_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_devno_SOURCES = libblkid/src/devno.c +test_blkid_devno_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_devno_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_devno_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_evaluate_SOURCES = libblkid/src/evaluate.c +test_blkid_evaluate_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_evaluate_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_evaluate_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_read_SOURCES = libblkid/src/read.c +test_blkid_read_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_read_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_read_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_resolve_SOURCES = libblkid/src/resolve.c +test_blkid_resolve_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_resolve_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_resolve_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_save_SOURCES = libblkid/src/save.c +test_blkid_save_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_save_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_save_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_tag_SOURCES = libblkid/src/tag.c +test_blkid_tag_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_tag_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_tag_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +test_blkid_verify_SOURCES = libblkid/src/verify.c +test_blkid_verify_CFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_cflags) +test_blkid_verify_LDFLAGS = $(blkid_tests_ldflags) +test_blkid_verify_LDADD = $(blkid_tests_ldadd) + +endif # BUILD_LIBBLKID_TESTS + + +# move lib from $(usrlib_execdir) to $(libdir) if needed +install-exec-hook-libblkid: + if test "$(usrlib_execdir)" != "$(libdir)" -a -f "$(DESTDIR)$(usrlib_execdir)/libblkid.so"; then \ + $(MKDIR_P) $(DESTDIR)$(libdir); \ + mv $(DESTDIR)$(usrlib_execdir)/libblkid.so.* $(DESTDIR)$(libdir); \ + so_img_name=$$(readlink $(DESTDIR)$(usrlib_execdir)/libblkid.so); \ + so_img_rel_target=$$(echo $(usrlib_execdir) | sed 's,\(^/\|\)[^/][^/]*,..,g'); \ + (cd $(DESTDIR)$(usrlib_execdir) && \ + rm -f libblkid.so && \ + $(LN_S) $$so_img_rel_target$(libdir)/$$so_img_name libblkid.so); \ + fi + +uninstall-hook-libblkid: + rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(libdir)/libblkid.so* + +INSTALL_EXEC_HOOKS += install-exec-hook-libblkid +UNINSTALL_HOOKS += uninstall-hook-libblkid diff --git a/libblkid/src/blkid.h.in b/libblkid/src/blkid.h.in new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3cd4116 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/blkid.h.in @@ -0,0 +1,470 @@ +/* + * blkid.h - Interface for libblkid, a library to identify block devices + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * Lesser General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + */ + +#ifndef _BLKID_BLKID_H +#define _BLKID_BLKID_H + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <sys/types.h> + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +#define BLKID_VERSION "@LIBBLKID_VERSION@" +#define BLKID_DATE "@LIBBLKID_DATE@" + +/** + * blkid_dev: + * + * The device object keeps information about one device + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_dev *blkid_dev; + +/** + * blkid_cache: + * + * information about all system devices + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_cache *blkid_cache; + +/** + * blkid_probe: + * + * low-level probing setting + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_probe *blkid_probe; + +/** + * blkid_topology: + * + * device topology information + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_topology *blkid_topology; + +/** + * blkid_partlist + * + * list of all detected partitions and partitions tables + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_partlist *blkid_partlist; + +/** + * blkid_partition: + * + * information about a partition + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_partition *blkid_partition; + +/** + * blkid_parttable: + * + * information about a partition table + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_parttable *blkid_parttable; + +/** + * blkid_loff_t: + * + * 64-bit signed number for offsets and sizes + */ +typedef int64_t blkid_loff_t; + +/** + * blkid_tag_iterate: + * + * tags iterator for high-level (blkid_cache) API + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_tag_iterate *blkid_tag_iterate; + +/** + * blkid_dev_iterate: + * + * devices iterator for high-level (blkid_cache) API + */ +typedef struct blkid_struct_dev_iterate *blkid_dev_iterate; + +/* + * Flags for blkid_get_dev + * + * BLKID_DEV_CREATE Create an empty device structure if not found + * in the cache. + * BLKID_DEV_VERIFY Make sure the device structure corresponds + * with reality. + * BLKID_DEV_FIND Just look up a device entry, and return NULL + * if it is not found. + * BLKID_DEV_NORMAL Get a valid device structure, either from the + * cache or by probing the device. + */ +#define BLKID_DEV_FIND 0x0000 +#define BLKID_DEV_CREATE 0x0001 +#define BLKID_DEV_VERIFY 0x0002 +#define BLKID_DEV_NORMAL (BLKID_DEV_CREATE | BLKID_DEV_VERIFY) + + +#ifndef __GNUC_PREREQ +# if defined __GNUC__ && defined __GNUC_MINOR__ +# define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) ((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min)) +# else +# define __GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0 +# endif +#endif + +#ifndef __ul_attribute__ +# if __GNUC_PREREQ (3, 4) +# define __ul_attribute__(_a_) __attribute__(_a_) +# else +# define __ul_attribute__(_a_) +# endif +#endif + +/* init.c */ +extern void blkid_init_debug(int mask); + +/* cache.c */ +extern void blkid_put_cache(blkid_cache cache); +extern int blkid_get_cache(blkid_cache *cache, const char *filename); +extern void blkid_gc_cache(blkid_cache cache); + +/* dev.c */ +extern const char *blkid_dev_devname(blkid_dev dev) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern blkid_dev_iterate blkid_dev_iterate_begin(blkid_cache cache); +extern int blkid_dev_set_search(blkid_dev_iterate iter, + const char *search_type, const char *search_value); +extern int blkid_dev_next(blkid_dev_iterate iterate, blkid_dev *dev); +extern void blkid_dev_iterate_end(blkid_dev_iterate iterate); + +/* devno.c */ +extern char *blkid_devno_to_devname(dev_t devno) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern int blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(dev_t dev, char *diskname, + size_t len, dev_t *diskdevno) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +/* devname.c */ +extern int blkid_probe_all(blkid_cache cache); +extern int blkid_probe_all_new(blkid_cache cache); +extern int blkid_probe_all_removable(blkid_cache cache); + +extern blkid_dev blkid_get_dev(blkid_cache cache, const char *devname, int flags); + +/* getsize.c */ +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_get_dev_size(int fd); + +/* verify.c */ +extern blkid_dev blkid_verify(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev); + +/* read.c */ + +/* resolve.c */ +extern char *blkid_get_tag_value(blkid_cache cache, const char *tagname, + const char *devname) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern char *blkid_get_devname(blkid_cache cache, const char *token, + const char *value) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +/* tag.c */ +extern blkid_tag_iterate blkid_tag_iterate_begin(blkid_dev dev); +extern int blkid_tag_next(blkid_tag_iterate iterate, + const char **type, const char **value); +extern void blkid_tag_iterate_end(blkid_tag_iterate iterate); +extern int blkid_dev_has_tag(blkid_dev dev, const char *type, const char *value); + +extern blkid_dev blkid_find_dev_with_tag(blkid_cache cache, + const char *type, + const char *value); + +extern int blkid_parse_tag_string(const char *token, char **ret_type, char **ret_val); + +/* version.c */ +extern int blkid_parse_version_string(const char *ver_string) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_get_library_version(const char **ver_string, + const char **date_string); + +/* encode.c */ +extern int blkid_encode_string(const char *str, char *str_enc, size_t len); +extern int blkid_safe_string(const char *str, char *str_safe, size_t len); + +/* evaluate.c */ +extern int blkid_send_uevent(const char *devname, const char *action); +extern char *blkid_evaluate_tag(const char *token, const char *value, + blkid_cache *cache) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern char *blkid_evaluate_spec(const char *spec, blkid_cache *cache) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +/* probe.c */ +extern blkid_probe blkid_new_probe(void) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern blkid_probe blkid_new_probe_from_filename(const char *filename) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern void blkid_free_probe(blkid_probe pr); + +extern void blkid_reset_probe(blkid_probe pr); +extern int blkid_probe_reset_buffers(blkid_probe pr); +extern int blkid_probe_hide_range(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t len); + +extern int blkid_probe_set_device(blkid_probe pr, int fd, + blkid_loff_t off, blkid_loff_t size) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern dev_t blkid_probe_get_devno(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern dev_t blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_probe_get_size(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_probe_get_offset(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern unsigned int blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_set_sectorsize(blkid_probe pr, unsigned int sz) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_probe_get_sectors(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_get_fd(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_set_hint(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, uint64_t value) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern void blkid_probe_reset_hints(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* + * superblocks probing + */ +extern int blkid_known_fstype(const char *fstype) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_superblocks_get_name(size_t idx, const char **name, int *usage); + +extern int blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(blkid_probe pr, int enable) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL (1 << 1) /* read LABEL from superblock */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_LABELRAW (1 << 2) /* read and define LABEL_RAW result value*/ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID (1 << 3) /* read UUID from superblock */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_UUIDRAW (1 << 4) /* read and define UUID_RAW result value */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE (1 << 5) /* define TYPE result value */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE (1 << 6) /* define compatible fs type (second type) */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_USAGE (1 << 7) /* define USAGE result value */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_VERSION (1 << 8) /* read FS type from superblock */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_MAGIC (1 << 9) /* define SBMAGIC and SBMAGIC_OFFSET */ +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_BADCSUM (1 << 10) /* allow a bad checksum */ + +#define BLKID_SUBLKS_DEFAULT (BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL | BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID | \ + BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE | BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE) + +extern int blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(blkid_probe pr, int flags) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_invert_superblocks_filter(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/** + * BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN + */ +#define BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN 1 +/** + * BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN + */ +#define BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN 2 +extern int blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_type(blkid_probe pr, int flag, char *names[]) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +#define BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM (1 << 1) +#define BLKID_USAGE_RAID (1 << 2) +#define BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO (1 << 3) +#define BLKID_USAGE_OTHER (1 << 4) +extern int blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage(blkid_probe pr, int flag, int usage) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* + * topology probing + */ +extern int blkid_probe_enable_topology(blkid_probe pr, int enable) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* binary interface */ +extern blkid_topology blkid_probe_get_topology(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern unsigned long blkid_topology_get_alignment_offset(blkid_topology tp) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern unsigned long blkid_topology_get_minimum_io_size(blkid_topology tp) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern unsigned long blkid_topology_get_optimal_io_size(blkid_topology tp) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern unsigned long blkid_topology_get_logical_sector_size(blkid_topology tp) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern unsigned long blkid_topology_get_physical_sector_size(blkid_topology tp) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern unsigned long blkid_topology_get_dax(blkid_topology tp) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* + * partitions probing + */ +extern int blkid_known_pttype(const char *pttype); +extern int blkid_partitions_get_name(const size_t idx, const char **name); + +extern int blkid_probe_enable_partitions(blkid_probe pr, int enable) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_reset_partitions_filter(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_invert_partitions_filter(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_filter_partitions_type(blkid_probe pr, int flag, char *names[]) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* partitions probing flags */ +#define BLKID_PARTS_FORCE_GPT (1 << 1) +#define BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS (1 << 2) +#define BLKID_PARTS_MAGIC (1 << 3) +extern int blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(blkid_probe pr, int flags) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* binary interface */ +extern blkid_partlist blkid_probe_get_partitions(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(blkid_partlist ls) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_parttable blkid_partlist_get_table(blkid_partlist ls) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_partition(blkid_partlist ls, int n) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_partno(blkid_partlist ls, int n) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_partition blkid_partlist_devno_to_partition(blkid_partlist ls, dev_t devno) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_parttable blkid_partition_get_table(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern const char *blkid_partition_get_name(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern const char *blkid_partition_get_uuid(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_partition_get_partno(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_partition_get_start(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_partition_get_size(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_partition_get_type(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern const char *blkid_partition_get_type_string(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern unsigned long long blkid_partition_get_flags(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_partition_is_logical(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_partition_is_extended(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_partition_is_primary(blkid_partition par) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern const char *blkid_parttable_get_type(blkid_parttable tab) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern const char *blkid_parttable_get_id(blkid_parttable tab) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_loff_t blkid_parttable_get_offset(blkid_parttable tab) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern blkid_partition blkid_parttable_get_parent(blkid_parttable tab) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* + * NAME=value low-level interface + */ +extern int blkid_do_probe(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_do_safeprobe(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_do_fullprobe(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_numof_values(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_get_value(blkid_probe pr, int num, const char **name, + const char **data, size_t *len) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull(1))); +extern int blkid_probe_lookup_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const char **data, size_t *len) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull(1, 2))); +extern int blkid_probe_has_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_do_wipe(blkid_probe pr, int dryrun) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_step_back(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* + * Deprecated functions/macros + */ +#ifndef BLKID_DISABLE_DEPRECATED + +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_LABEL BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_LABELRAW BLKID_SUBLKS_LABELRAW +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_UUID BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_UUIDRAW BLKID_SUBLKS_UUIDRAW +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_TYPE BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_SECTYPE BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_USAGE BLKID_SUBLKS_USAGE +#define BLKID_PROBREQ_VERSION BLKID_SUBLKS_VERSION + +extern int blkid_probe_set_request(blkid_probe pr, int flags) + __ul_attribute__((deprecated)); + +extern int blkid_probe_filter_usage(blkid_probe pr, int flag, int usage) + __ul_attribute__((deprecated)); + +extern int blkid_probe_filter_types(blkid_probe pr, int flag, char *names[]) + __ul_attribute__((deprecated)); + +extern int blkid_probe_invert_filter(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((deprecated)); + +extern int blkid_probe_reset_filter(blkid_probe pr) + __ul_attribute__((deprecated)); + +#endif /* BLKID_DISABLE_DEPRECATED */ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif + +#endif /* _BLKID_BLKID_H */ diff --git a/libblkid/src/blkidP.h b/libblkid/src/blkidP.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d0a2cfe --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/blkidP.h @@ -0,0 +1,564 @@ +/* + * blkidP.h - Internal interfaces for libblkid + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#ifndef _BLKID_BLKIDP_H +#define _BLKID_BLKIDP_H + +/* Always confirm that /dev/disk-by symlinks match with LABEL/UUID on device */ +/* #define CONFIG_BLKID_VERIFY_UDEV 1 */ + +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <dirent.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#ifndef UUID_STR_LEN +# define UUID_STR_LEN 37 +#endif + +#include "c.h" +#include "bitops.h" /* $(top_srcdir)/include/ */ +#include "blkdev.h" + +#include "debug.h" +#include "blkid.h" +#include "list.h" +#include "encode.h" + +/* + * This describes the attributes of a specific device. + * We can traverse all of the tags by bid_tags (linking to the tag bit_names). + * The bid_label and bid_uuid fields are shortcuts to the LABEL and UUID tag + * values, if they exist. + */ +struct blkid_struct_dev +{ + struct list_head bid_devs; /* All devices in the cache */ + struct list_head bid_tags; /* All tags for this device */ + blkid_cache bid_cache; /* Dev belongs to this cache */ + char *bid_name; /* Device real path (as used in cache) */ + char *bid_xname; /* Device path as used by application (maybe symlink..) */ + char *bid_type; /* Preferred device TYPE */ + int bid_pri; /* Device priority */ + dev_t bid_devno; /* Device major/minor number */ + time_t bid_time; /* Last update time of device */ + suseconds_t bid_utime; /* Last update time (microseconds) */ + unsigned int bid_flags; /* Device status bitflags */ + char *bid_label; /* Shortcut to device LABEL */ + char *bid_uuid; /* Shortcut to binary UUID */ +}; + +#define BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED 0x0001 /* Device data validated from disk */ +#define BLKID_BID_FL_INVALID 0x0004 /* Device is invalid */ +#define BLKID_BID_FL_REMOVABLE 0x0008 /* Device added by blkid_probe_all_removable() */ + +/* + * Each tag defines a NAME=value pair for a particular device. The tags + * are linked via bit_names for a single device, so that traversing the + * names list will get you a list of all tags associated with a device. + * They are also linked via bit_values for all devices, so one can easily + * search all tags with a given NAME for a specific value. + */ +struct blkid_struct_tag +{ + struct list_head bit_tags; /* All tags for this device */ + struct list_head bit_names; /* All tags with given NAME */ + char *bit_name; /* NAME of tag (shared) */ + char *bit_val; /* value of tag */ + blkid_dev bit_dev; /* pointer to device */ +}; +typedef struct blkid_struct_tag *blkid_tag; + +/* + * Chain IDs + */ +enum { + BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS, /* FS/RAID superblocks (enabled by default) */ + BLKID_CHAIN_TOPLGY, /* Block device topology */ + BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS, /* Partition tables */ + + BLKID_NCHAINS /* number of chains */ +}; + +struct blkid_chain { + const struct blkid_chaindrv *driver; /* chain driver */ + + int enabled; /* boolean */ + int flags; /* BLKID_<chain>_* */ + int binary; /* boolean */ + int idx; /* index of the current prober (or -1) */ + unsigned long *fltr; /* filter or NULL */ + void *data; /* private chain data or NULL */ +}; + +/* + * Chain driver + */ +struct blkid_chaindrv { + const size_t id; /* BLKID_CHAIN_* */ + const char *name; /* name of chain (for debug purpose) */ + const int dflt_flags; /* default chain flags */ + const int dflt_enabled; /* default enabled boolean */ + int has_fltr; /* boolean */ + + const struct blkid_idinfo **idinfos; /* description of probing functions */ + const size_t nidinfos; /* number of idinfos */ + + /* driver operations */ + int (*probe)(blkid_probe, struct blkid_chain *); + int (*safeprobe)(blkid_probe, struct blkid_chain *); + void (*free_data)(blkid_probe, void *); +}; + +/* chains */ +extern const struct blkid_chaindrv superblocks_drv; +extern const struct blkid_chaindrv topology_drv; +extern const struct blkid_chaindrv partitions_drv; + +/* + * Low-level probe result + */ +struct blkid_prval +{ + const char *name; /* value name */ + unsigned char *data; /* value data */ + size_t len; /* length of value data */ + + struct blkid_chain *chain; /* owner */ + struct list_head prvals; /* list of results */ +}; + +/* + * Filesystem / Raid magic strings + */ +struct blkid_idmag +{ + const char *magic; /* magic string */ + unsigned int len; /* length of magic */ + + const char *hoff; /* hint which contains byte offset to kboff */ + long kboff; /* kilobyte offset of superblock */ + unsigned int sboff; /* byte offset within superblock */ + + int is_zoned; /* indicate magic location is calculated based on zone position */ + long zonenum; /* zone number which has superblock */ + long kboff_inzone; /* kilobyte offset of superblock in a zone */ +}; + +/* + * Filesystem / Raid description + */ +struct blkid_idinfo +{ + const char *name; /* fs, raid or partition table name */ + int usage; /* BLKID_USAGE_* flag */ + int flags; /* BLKID_IDINFO_* flags */ + int minsz; /* minimal device size */ + + /* probe function */ + int (*probefunc)(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag); + + struct blkid_idmag magics[]; /* NULL or array with magic strings */ +}; + +#define BLKID_NONE_MAGIC {{ NULL }} + +/* + * tolerant FS - can share the same device with more filesystems (e.g. typical + * on CD-ROMs). We need this flag to detect ambivalent results (e.g. valid fat + * and valid linux swap on the same device). + */ +#define BLKID_IDINFO_TOLERANT (1 << 1) + +struct blkid_bufinfo { + unsigned char *data; + uint64_t off; + uint64_t len; + struct list_head bufs; /* list of buffers */ +}; + +/* + * Probing hint + */ +struct blkid_hint { + char *name; + uint64_t value; + struct list_head hints; +}; + +/* + * Low-level probing control struct + */ +struct blkid_struct_probe +{ + int fd; /* device file descriptor */ + uint64_t off; /* begin of data on the device */ + uint64_t size; /* end of data on the device */ + + dev_t devno; /* device number (st.st_rdev) */ + dev_t disk_devno; /* devno of the whole-disk or 0 */ + unsigned int blkssz; /* sector size (BLKSSZGET ioctl) */ + mode_t mode; /* struct stat.sb_mode */ + uint64_t zone_size; /* zone size (BLKGETZONESZ ioctl) */ + + int flags; /* private library flags */ + int prob_flags; /* always zeroized by blkid_do_*() */ + + uint64_t wipe_off; /* begin of the wiped area */ + uint64_t wipe_size; /* size of the wiped area */ + struct blkid_chain *wipe_chain; /* superblock, partition, ... */ + + struct list_head buffers; /* list of buffers */ + struct list_head hints; + + struct blkid_chain chains[BLKID_NCHAINS]; /* array of chains */ + struct blkid_chain *cur_chain; /* current chain */ + + struct list_head values; /* results */ + + struct blkid_struct_probe *parent; /* for clones */ + struct blkid_struct_probe *disk_probe; /* whole-disk probing */ +}; + +/* private flags library flags */ +#define BLKID_FL_PRIVATE_FD (1 << 1) /* see blkid_new_probe_from_filename() */ +#define BLKID_FL_TINY_DEV (1 << 2) /* <= 1.47MiB (floppy or so) */ +#define BLKID_FL_CDROM_DEV (1 << 3) /* is a CD/DVD drive */ +#define BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV (1 << 4) /* do not scan this device */ +#define BLKID_FL_MODIF_BUFF (1 << 5) /* cached buffers has been modified */ + +/* private per-probing flags */ +#define BLKID_PROBE_FL_IGNORE_PT (1 << 1) /* ignore partition table */ + +extern blkid_probe blkid_clone_probe(blkid_probe parent); +extern blkid_probe blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_probe(blkid_probe pr); + +/* + * Evaluation methods (for blkid_eval_* API) + */ +enum { + BLKID_EVAL_UDEV = 0, + BLKID_EVAL_SCAN, + + __BLKID_EVAL_LAST +}; + +/* + * Library config options + */ +struct blkid_config { + int eval[__BLKID_EVAL_LAST]; /* array with EVALUATION=<udev,cache> options */ + int nevals; /* number of elems in eval array */ + int uevent; /* SEND_UEVENT=<yes|not> option */ + char *cachefile; /* CACHE_FILE=<path> option */ +}; + +extern struct blkid_config *blkid_read_config(const char *filename) + __ul_attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern void blkid_free_config(struct blkid_config *conf); + +/* + * Minimum number of seconds between device probes, even when reading + * from the cache. This is to avoid re-probing all devices which were + * just probed by another program that does not share the cache. + */ +#define BLKID_PROBE_MIN 2 + +/* + * Time in seconds an entry remains verified in the in-memory cache + * before being reverified (in case of long-running processes that + * keep a cache in memory and continue to use it for a long time). + */ +#define BLKID_PROBE_INTERVAL 200 + +/* This describes an entire blkid cache file and probed devices. + * We can traverse all of the found devices via bic_list. + * We can traverse all of the tag types by bic_tags, which hold empty tags + * for each tag type. Those tags can be used as list_heads for iterating + * through all devices with a specific tag type (e.g. LABEL). + */ +struct blkid_struct_cache +{ + struct list_head bic_devs; /* List head of all devices */ + struct list_head bic_tags; /* List head of all tag types */ + time_t bic_time; /* Last probe time */ + time_t bic_ftime; /* Mod time of the cachefile */ + unsigned int bic_flags; /* Status flags of the cache */ + char *bic_filename; /* filename of cache */ + blkid_probe probe; /* low-level probing stuff */ +}; + +#define BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED 0x0002 /* We probed /proc/partition devices */ +#define BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED 0x0004 /* Cache has changed from disk */ + +/* config file */ +#define BLKID_CONFIG_FILE "/etc/blkid.conf" + +/* cache file on systemds with /run */ +#define BLKID_RUNTIME_TOPDIR "/run" +#define BLKID_RUNTIME_DIR BLKID_RUNTIME_TOPDIR "/blkid" +#define BLKID_CACHE_FILE BLKID_RUNTIME_DIR "/blkid.tab" + +/* old systems */ +#define BLKID_CACHE_FILE_OLD "/etc/blkid.tab" + +#define BLKID_PROBE_OK 0 +#define BLKID_PROBE_NONE 1 + +#define BLKID_ERR_IO 5 +#define BLKID_ERR_SYSFS 9 +#define BLKID_ERR_MEM 12 +#define BLKID_ERR_CACHE 14 +#define BLKID_ERR_DEV 19 +#define BLKID_ERR_PARAM 22 +#define BLKID_ERR_BIG 27 + +/* + * Priority settings for different types of devices + */ +#define BLKID_PRI_UBI 50 +#define BLKID_PRI_DM 40 +#define BLKID_PRI_EVMS 30 +#define BLKID_PRI_LVM 20 +#define BLKID_PRI_MD 10 + +#define BLKID_DEBUG_HELP (1 << 0) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_INIT (1 << 1) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_CACHE (1 << 2) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_CONFIG (1 << 3) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_DEV (1 << 4) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_DEVNAME (1 << 5) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_DEVNO (1 << 6) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_EVALUATE (1 << 7) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_LOWPROBE (1 << 8) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_PROBE (1 << 9) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_READ (1 << 10) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_SAVE (1 << 11) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_TAG (1 << 12) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_BUFFER (1 << 13) +#define BLKID_DEBUG_ALL 0xFFFF /* (1 << 16) aka FFFF is expected by API */ + +UL_DEBUG_DECLARE_MASK(libblkid); +#define DBG(m, x) __UL_DBG(libblkid, BLKID_DEBUG_, m, x) +#define ON_DBG(m, x) __UL_DBG_CALL(libblkid, BLKID_DEBUG_, m, x) + +#define UL_DEBUG_CURRENT_MASK UL_DEBUG_MASK(libblkid) +#include "debugobj.h" + +extern void blkid_debug_dump_dev(blkid_dev dev); + + +/* devno.c */ +struct dir_list { + char *name; + struct dir_list *next; +}; +extern void blkid__scan_dir(char *, dev_t, struct dir_list **, char **) + __attribute__((nonnull(1,4))); +extern int blkid_driver_has_major(const char *drvname, int drvmaj) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +/* read.c */ +extern void blkid_read_cache(blkid_cache cache) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* save.c */ +extern int blkid_flush_cache(blkid_cache cache) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +/* cache */ +extern char *blkid_safe_getenv(const char *arg) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern char *blkid_get_cache_filename(struct blkid_config *conf) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +/* + * Functions to create and find a specific tag type: tag.c + */ +extern void blkid_free_tag(blkid_tag tag); +extern blkid_tag blkid_find_tag_dev(blkid_dev dev, const char *type) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern int blkid_set_tag(blkid_dev dev, const char *name, + const char *value, const int vlength) + __attribute__((nonnull(1,2))); + +/* + * Functions to create and find a specific tag type: dev.c + */ +extern blkid_dev blkid_new_dev(void) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern void blkid_free_dev(blkid_dev dev); + +/* probe.c */ +extern int blkid_probe_is_tiny(blkid_probe pr) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern int blkid_probe_is_cdrom(blkid_probe pr) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern unsigned char *blkid_probe_get_buffer(blkid_probe pr, + uint64_t off, uint64_t len) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern unsigned char *blkid_probe_get_sector(blkid_probe pr, unsigned int sector) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern int blkid_probe_get_dimension(blkid_probe pr, + uint64_t *off, uint64_t *size) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_set_dimension(blkid_probe pr, + uint64_t off, uint64_t size) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_get_idmag(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idinfo *id, + uint64_t *offset, const struct blkid_idmag **res) + __attribute__((nonnull(1))); + +/* returns superblock according to 'struct blkid_idmag' */ +extern unsigned char *_blkid_probe_get_sb(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag, size_t size); +#define blkid_probe_get_sb(_pr, _mag, type) \ + ((type *) _blkid_probe_get_sb((_pr), _mag, sizeof(type))) + +extern blkid_partlist blkid_probe_get_partlist(blkid_probe pr) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern int blkid_probe_is_covered_by_pt(blkid_probe pr, + uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern void blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) + __attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_chain_save_values(blkid_probe pr, + struct blkid_chain *chn, + struct list_head *vals) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern struct blkid_prval *blkid_probe_assign_value(blkid_probe pr, + const char *name) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern void blkid_probe_free_value(struct blkid_prval *v); + + +extern void blkid_probe_append_values_list(blkid_probe pr, + struct list_head *vals) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern void blkid_probe_free_values_list(struct list_head *vals); + +extern struct blkid_chain *blkid_probe_get_chain(blkid_probe pr) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern struct blkid_prval *__blkid_probe_get_value(blkid_probe pr, int num) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern struct blkid_prval *__blkid_probe_lookup_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern unsigned long *blkid_probe_get_filter(blkid_probe pr, int chain, int create) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern int __blkid_probe_invert_filter(blkid_probe pr, int chain) + __attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int __blkid_probe_reset_filter(blkid_probe pr, int chain) + __attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int __blkid_probe_filter_types(blkid_probe pr, int chain, int flag, char *names[]) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern void *blkid_probe_get_binary_data(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +extern struct blkid_prval *blkid_probe_new_val(void) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern int blkid_probe_set_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len) + __attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_value_set_data(struct blkid_prval *v, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_vsprintf_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const char *fmt, va_list ap) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_sprintf_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 3, 4))); + +extern int blkid_probe_set_magic(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t offset, + size_t len, const unsigned char *magic) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_verify_csum(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t csum, uint64_t expected) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern void blkid_unparse_uuid(const unsigned char *uuid, char *str, size_t len) + __attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_uuid_is_empty(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len); + +extern size_t blkid_rtrim_whitespace(unsigned char *str) + __attribute__((nonnull)); +extern size_t blkid_ltrim_whitespace(unsigned char *str) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern void blkid_probe_set_wiper(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, + uint64_t size) + __attribute__((nonnull)); +extern int blkid_probe_is_wiped(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain **chn, + uint64_t off, uint64_t size) + __attribute__((nonnull)) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); +extern void blkid_probe_use_wiper(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t size) + __attribute__((nonnull)); + +extern int blkid_probe_get_hint(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, uint64_t *value) + __attribute__((nonnull(1,2))) + __attribute__((warn_unused_result)); + +/* filter bitmap macros */ +#define blkid_bmp_wordsize (8 * sizeof(unsigned long)) +#define blkid_bmp_idx_bit(item) (1UL << ((item) % blkid_bmp_wordsize)) +#define blkid_bmp_idx_byte(item) ((item) / blkid_bmp_wordsize) + +#define blkid_bmp_set_item(bmp, item) \ + ((bmp)[ blkid_bmp_idx_byte(item) ] |= blkid_bmp_idx_bit(item)) + +#define blkid_bmp_unset_item(bmp, item) \ + ((bmp)[ blkid_bmp_idx_byte(item) ] &= ~blkid_bmp_idx_bit(item)) + +#define blkid_bmp_get_item(bmp, item) \ + ((bmp)[ blkid_bmp_idx_byte(item) ] & blkid_bmp_idx_bit(item)) + +#define blkid_bmp_nwords(max_items) \ + (((max_items) + blkid_bmp_wordsize) / blkid_bmp_wordsize) + +#define blkid_bmp_nbytes(max_items) \ + (blkid_bmp_nwords(max_items) * sizeof(unsigned long)) + +#endif /* _BLKID_BLKIDP_H */ diff --git a/libblkid/src/cache.c b/libblkid/src/cache.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a7f2c95 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/cache.c @@ -0,0 +1,225 @@ +/* + * cache.c - allocation/initialization/free routines for cache + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "env.h" + +/** + * SECTION:cache + * @title: Cache + * @short_description: basic routines to work with libblkid cache + * + * Block device information is normally kept in a cache file blkid.tab and is + * verified to still be valid before being returned to the user (if the user has + * read permission on the raw block device, otherwise not). The cache file also + * allows unprivileged users (normally anyone other than root, or those not in the + * "disk" group) to locate devices by label/id. The standard location of the + * cache file can be overridden by the environment variable BLKID_FILE. + * + * In situations where one is getting information about a single known device, it + * does not impact performance whether the cache is used or not (unless you are + * not able to read the block device directly). If you are dealing with multiple + * devices, use of the cache is highly recommended (even if empty) as devices will + * be scanned at most one time and the on-disk cache will be updated if possible. + * There is rarely a reason not to use the cache. + * + * In some cases (modular kernels), block devices are not even visible until after + * they are accessed the first time, so it is critical that there is some way to + * locate these devices without enumerating only visible devices, so the use of + * the cache file is required in this situation. + */ +static const char *get_default_cache_filename(void) +{ + struct stat st; + + if (stat(BLKID_RUNTIME_TOPDIR, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + return BLKID_CACHE_FILE; /* cache in /run */ + + return BLKID_CACHE_FILE_OLD; /* cache in /etc */ +} + +/* returns allocated path to cache */ +char *blkid_get_cache_filename(struct blkid_config *conf) +{ + char *filename; + + filename = safe_getenv("BLKID_FILE"); + if (filename) + filename = strdup(filename); + else if (conf) + filename = conf->cachefile ? strdup(conf->cachefile) : NULL; + else { + struct blkid_config *c = blkid_read_config(NULL); + if (!c) + filename = strdup(get_default_cache_filename()); + else { + filename = c->cachefile; /* already allocated */ + c->cachefile = NULL; + blkid_free_config(c); + } + } + return filename; +} + +/** + * blkid_get_cache: + * @cache: pointer to return cache handler + * @filename: path to the cache file or NULL for the default path + * + * Allocates and initializes library cache handler. + * + * Returns: 0 on success or number less than zero in case of error. + */ +int blkid_get_cache(blkid_cache *ret_cache, const char *filename) +{ + blkid_cache cache; + + if (!ret_cache) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + blkid_init_debug(0); + + if (!(cache = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_cache)))) + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + + DBG(CACHE, ul_debugobj(cache, "alloc (from %s)", filename ? filename : "default cache")); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->bic_devs); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cache->bic_tags); + + if (filename && !*filename) + filename = NULL; + if (filename) + cache->bic_filename = strdup(filename); + else + cache->bic_filename = blkid_get_cache_filename(NULL); + + blkid_read_cache(cache); + *ret_cache = cache; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_put_cache: + * @cache: cache handler + * + * Saves changes to cache file. + */ +void blkid_put_cache(blkid_cache cache) +{ + if (!cache) + return; + + (void) blkid_flush_cache(cache); + + DBG(CACHE, ul_debugobj(cache, "freeing cache struct")); + + /* DBG(CACHE, ul_debug_dump_cache(cache)); */ + + while (!list_empty(&cache->bic_devs)) { + blkid_dev dev = list_entry(cache->bic_devs.next, + struct blkid_struct_dev, + bid_devs); + blkid_free_dev(dev); + } + + DBG(CACHE, ul_debugobj(cache, "freeing cache tag heads")); + while (!list_empty(&cache->bic_tags)) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(cache->bic_tags.next, + struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_tags); + + while (!list_empty(&tag->bit_names)) { + blkid_tag bad = list_entry(tag->bit_names.next, + struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_names); + + DBG(CACHE, ul_debugobj(cache, "warning: unfreed tag %s=%s", + bad->bit_name, bad->bit_val)); + blkid_free_tag(bad); + } + blkid_free_tag(tag); + } + + blkid_free_probe(cache->probe); + + free(cache->bic_filename); + free(cache); +} + +/** + * blkid_gc_cache: + * @cache: cache handler + * + * Removes garbage (non-existing devices) from the cache. + */ +void blkid_gc_cache(blkid_cache cache) +{ + struct list_head *p, *pnext; + struct stat st; + + if (!cache) + return; + + list_for_each_safe(p, pnext, &cache->bic_devs) { + blkid_dev dev = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + if (stat(dev->bid_name, &st) < 0) { + DBG(CACHE, ul_debugobj(cache, "freeing non-existing %s", dev->bid_name)); + blkid_free_dev(dev); + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + } else { + DBG(CACHE, ul_debug("Device %s exists", dev->bid_name)); + } + } +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char** argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_init_debug(BLKID_DEBUG_ALL); + + if ((argc > 2)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [filename] \n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, argv[1])) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error %d parsing cache file %s\n", ret, + argv[1] ? argv[1] : blkid_get_cache_filename(NULL)); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, "/dev/null")) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_probe_all(cache)) < 0) + fprintf(stderr, "error probing devices\n"); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + + return ret; +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/config.c b/libblkid/src/config.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f229b3e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/config.c @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +/* + * config.c - blkid.conf routines + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdarg.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "env.h" + +static int parse_evaluate(struct blkid_config *conf, char *s) +{ + while(s && *s) { + char *sep; + + if (conf->nevals >= __BLKID_EVAL_LAST) + goto err; + sep = strchr(s, ','); + if (sep) + *sep = '\0'; + if (strcmp(s, "udev") == 0) + conf->eval[conf->nevals] = BLKID_EVAL_UDEV; + else if (strcmp(s, "scan") == 0) + conf->eval[conf->nevals] = BLKID_EVAL_SCAN; + else + goto err; + conf->nevals++; + if (sep) + s = sep + 1; + else + break; + } + return 0; +err: + DBG(CONFIG, ul_debug( + "config file: unknown evaluation method '%s'.", s)); + return -1; +} + +static int parse_next(FILE *fd, struct blkid_config *conf) +{ + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + char *s; + + /* read the next non-blank non-comment line */ + do { + if (fgets (buf, sizeof(buf), fd) == NULL) + return feof(fd) ? 0 : -1; + s = strchr (buf, '\n'); + if (!s) { + /* Missing final newline? Otherwise extremely */ + /* long line - assume file was corrupted */ + if (feof(fd)) + s = strchr (buf, '\0'); + else { + DBG(CONFIG, ul_debug( + "config file: missing newline at line '%s'.", + buf)); + return -1; + } + } + *s = '\0'; + if (--s >= buf && *s == '\r') + *s = '\0'; + + s = buf; + while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') /* skip space */ + s++; + + } while (*s == '\0' || *s == '#'); + + if (!strncmp(s, "SEND_UEVENT=", 12)) { + s += 12; + if (*s && !strcasecmp(s, "yes")) + conf->uevent = TRUE; + else if (*s) + conf->uevent = FALSE; + } else if (!strncmp(s, "CACHE_FILE=", 11)) { + s += 11; + free(conf->cachefile); + if (*s) + conf->cachefile = strdup(s); + else + conf->cachefile = NULL; + } else if (!strncmp(s, "EVALUATE=", 9)) { + s += 9; + if (*s && parse_evaluate(conf, s) == -1) + return -1; + } else { + DBG(CONFIG, ul_debug( + "config file: unknown option '%s'.", s)); + return -1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* return real config data or built-in default */ +struct blkid_config *blkid_read_config(const char *filename) +{ + struct blkid_config *conf; + FILE *f; + + if (!filename) + filename = safe_getenv("BLKID_CONF"); + if (!filename) + filename = BLKID_CONFIG_FILE; + + conf = calloc(1, sizeof(*conf)); + if (!conf) + return NULL; + conf->uevent = -1; + + DBG(CONFIG, ul_debug("reading config file: %s.", filename)); + + f = fopen(filename, "r" UL_CLOEXECSTR); + if (!f) { + DBG(CONFIG, ul_debug("%s: does not exist, using built-in default", filename)); + goto dflt; + } + while (!feof(f)) { + if (parse_next(f, conf)) { + DBG(CONFIG, ul_debug("%s: parse error", filename)); + goto err; + } + } +dflt: + if (!conf->nevals) { + conf->eval[0] = BLKID_EVAL_UDEV; + conf->eval[1] = BLKID_EVAL_SCAN; + conf->nevals = 2; + } + if (!conf->cachefile) + conf->cachefile = strdup(BLKID_CACHE_FILE); + if (conf->uevent == -1) + conf->uevent = TRUE; + if (f) + fclose(f); + return conf; +err: + free(conf); + fclose(f); + return NULL; +} + +void blkid_free_config(struct blkid_config *conf) +{ + if (!conf) + return; + free(conf->cachefile); + free(conf); +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +/* + * usage: tst_config [<filename>] + */ +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + int i; + struct blkid_config *conf; + char *filename = NULL; + + blkid_init_debug(BLKID_DEBUG_ALL); + + if (argc == 2) + filename = argv[1]; + + conf = blkid_read_config(filename); + if (!conf) + return EXIT_FAILURE; + + printf("EVALUATE: "); + for (i = 0; i < conf->nevals; i++) + printf("%s ", conf->eval[i] == BLKID_EVAL_UDEV ? "udev" : "scan"); + printf("\n"); + + printf("SEND UEVENT: %s\n", conf->uevent ? "TRUE" : "FALSE"); + printf("CACHE_FILE: %s\n", conf->cachefile); + + blkid_free_config(conf); + return EXIT_SUCCESS; +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/dev.c b/libblkid/src/dev.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c38ec3d --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/dev.c @@ -0,0 +1,279 @@ +/* + * dev.c - allocation/initialization/free routines for dev + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +/* + * NOTE: reference manual is not structured as code. The following section is a generic + * section for all high-level cache search+iterate routines. + */ + +/** + * SECTION:search + * @title: Search and iterate + * @short_description: search devices and iterate over devices in the cache. + * + * Note that high-level probing API provides information about superblocks + * (filesystems/raids) only. For partitions and topology is necessary to use + * the low-level API. + */ + +blkid_dev blkid_new_dev(void) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + + if (!(dev = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_dev)))) + return NULL; + + DBG(DEV, ul_debugobj(dev, "alloc")); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bid_devs); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->bid_tags); + + return dev; +} + +void blkid_free_dev(blkid_dev dev) +{ + if (!dev) + return; + + DBG(DEV, ul_debugobj(dev, "freeing (%s)", dev->bid_name)); + + list_del(&dev->bid_devs); + while (!list_empty(&dev->bid_tags)) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(dev->bid_tags.next, + struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_tags); + blkid_free_tag(tag); + } + free(dev->bid_xname); + free(dev->bid_name); + free(dev); +} + +/* + * Given a blkid device, return its name. The function returns the name + * previously used for blkid_get_dev(). This name does not have to be canonical + * (real path) name, but for example symlink. + */ +const char *blkid_dev_devname(blkid_dev dev) +{ + if (!dev) + return NULL; + if (dev->bid_xname) + return dev->bid_xname; + return dev->bid_name; +} + +void blkid_debug_dump_dev(blkid_dev dev) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (!dev) { + printf(" dev: NULL\n"); + return; + } + + fprintf(stderr, " dev: name = %s\n", dev->bid_name); + fprintf(stderr, " dev: DEVNO=\"0x%0lx\"\n", (unsigned long)dev->bid_devno); + fprintf(stderr, " dev: TIME=\"%lld.%lld\"\n", (long long)dev->bid_time, (long long)dev->bid_utime); + fprintf(stderr, " dev: PRI=\"%d\"\n", dev->bid_pri); + fprintf(stderr, " dev: flags = 0x%08X\n", dev->bid_flags); + + list_for_each(p, &dev->bid_tags) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + if (tag) + fprintf(stderr, " tag: %s=\"%s\"\n", tag->bit_name, + tag->bit_val); + else + fprintf(stderr, " tag: NULL\n"); + } +} + +/* + * dev iteration routines for the public libblkid interface. + * + * These routines do not expose the list.h implementation, which are a + * contamination of the namespace, and which force us to reveal far, far + * too much of our internal implementation. I'm not convinced I want + * to keep list.h in the long term, anyway. It's fine for kernel + * programming, but performance is not the #1 priority for this + * library, and I really don't like the trade-off of type-safety for + * performance for this application. [tytso:20030125.2007EST] + */ + +/* + * This series of functions iterate over all devices in a blkid cache + */ +#define DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC 0x01a5284c + +struct blkid_struct_dev_iterate { + int magic; + blkid_cache cache; + char *search_type; + char *search_value; + struct list_head *p; +}; + +blkid_dev_iterate blkid_dev_iterate_begin(blkid_cache cache) +{ + blkid_dev_iterate iter; + + if (!cache) { + errno = EINVAL; + return NULL; + } + + iter = malloc(sizeof(struct blkid_struct_dev_iterate)); + if (iter) { + iter->magic = DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC; + iter->cache = cache; + iter->p = cache->bic_devs.next; + iter->search_type = NULL; + iter->search_value = NULL; + } + return iter; +} + +int blkid_dev_set_search(blkid_dev_iterate iter, + const char *search_type, const char *search_value) +{ + char *new_type, *new_value; + + if (!iter || iter->magic != DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC || !search_type || + !search_value) + return -1; + new_type = malloc(strlen(search_type)+1); + new_value = malloc(strlen(search_value)+1); + if (!new_type || !new_value) { + free(new_type); + free(new_value); + return -1; + } + strcpy(new_type, search_type); + strcpy(new_value, search_value); + free(iter->search_type); + free(iter->search_value); + iter->search_type = new_type; + iter->search_value = new_value; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Return 0 on success, -1 on error + */ +int blkid_dev_next(blkid_dev_iterate iter, + blkid_dev *ret_dev) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + + if (!ret_dev || !iter || iter->magic != DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC) + return -1; + *ret_dev = NULL; + while (iter->p != &iter->cache->bic_devs) { + dev = list_entry(iter->p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + iter->p = iter->p->next; + if (iter->search_type && + !blkid_dev_has_tag(dev, iter->search_type, + iter->search_value)) + continue; + *ret_dev = dev; + return 0; + } + return -1; +} + +void blkid_dev_iterate_end(blkid_dev_iterate iter) +{ + if (!iter || iter->magic != DEV_ITERATE_MAGIC) + return; + iter->magic = 0; + free(iter->search_type); + free(iter->search_value); + free(iter); +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H +#include <getopt.h> +#else +extern char *optarg; +extern int optind; +#endif + +static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-f blkid_file] [-m debug_mask]\n", prog); + fprintf(stderr, "\tList all devices and exit\n"); + exit(1); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_dev_iterate iter; + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + blkid_dev dev; + int c, ret; + char *tmp; + char *file = NULL; + char *search_type = NULL; + char *search_value = NULL; + + while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "m:f:")) != EOF) + switch (c) { + case 'f': + file = optarg; + break; + case 'm': + { + int mask = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid debug mask: %s\n", + optarg); + exit(1); + } + blkid_init_debug(mask); + break; + } + case '?': + usage(argv[0]); + } + if (argc >= optind+2) { + search_type = argv[optind]; + search_value = argv[optind+1]; + optind += 2; + } + if (argc != optind) + usage(argv[0]); + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, file)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + + iter = blkid_dev_iterate_begin(cache); + if (search_type) + blkid_dev_set_search(iter, search_type, search_value); + while (blkid_dev_next(iter, &dev) == 0) { + printf("Device: %s\n", blkid_dev_devname(dev)); + } + blkid_dev_iterate_end(iter); + + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return (0); +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/devname.c b/libblkid/src/devname.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3f48032 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/devname.c @@ -0,0 +1,647 @@ +/* + * devname.c - get a dev by its device inode name + * + * Copyright (C) Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#define _GNU_SOURCE 1 + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <limits.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +#include <sys/types.h> +#endif +#include <dirent.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#include <time.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +#include "canonicalize.h" /* $(top_srcdir)/include */ +#include "pathnames.h" +#include "sysfs.h" +#include "fileutils.h" + +/* + * Find a dev struct in the cache by device name, if available. + * + * If there is no entry with the specified device name, and the create + * flag is set, then create an empty device entry. + */ +blkid_dev blkid_get_dev(blkid_cache cache, const char *devname, int flags) +{ + blkid_dev dev = NULL, tmp; + struct list_head *p, *pnext; + char *cn = NULL; + + if (!cache || !devname) + return NULL; + + /* search by name */ + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_devs) { + tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + if (strcmp(tmp->bid_name, devname) != 0) + continue; + dev = tmp; + break; + } + + /* try canonicalize the name */ + if (!dev && (cn = canonicalize_path(devname))) { + if (strcmp(cn, devname) != 0) { + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("search canonical %s", cn)); + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_devs) { + tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + if (strcmp(tmp->bid_name, cn) != 0) + continue; + dev = tmp; + + /* update name returned by blkid_dev_devname() */ + free(dev->bid_xname); + dev->bid_xname = strdup(devname); + break; + } + } else { + free(cn); + cn = NULL; + } + } + + if (!dev && (flags & BLKID_DEV_CREATE)) { + if (access(devname, F_OK) < 0) + goto done; + dev = blkid_new_dev(); + if (!dev) + goto done; + dev->bid_time = (uintmax_t)1 << (sizeof(time_t) * 8 - 1); + if (cn) { + dev->bid_name = cn; + dev->bid_xname = strdup(devname); + cn = NULL; /* see free() below */ + } else + dev->bid_name = strdup(devname); + + dev->bid_cache = cache; + list_add_tail(&dev->bid_devs, &cache->bic_devs); + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + } + + if (flags & BLKID_DEV_VERIFY) { + dev = blkid_verify(cache, dev); + if (!dev || !(dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED)) + goto done; + /* + * If the device is verified, then search the blkid + * cache for any entries that match on the type, uuid, + * and label, and verify them; if a cache entry can + * not be verified, then it's stale and so we remove + * it. + */ + list_for_each_safe(p, pnext, &cache->bic_devs) { + blkid_dev dev2 = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + if (dev2->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED) + continue; + if (!dev->bid_type || !dev2->bid_type || + strcmp(dev->bid_type, dev2->bid_type) != 0) + continue; + if (dev->bid_label && dev2->bid_label && + strcmp(dev->bid_label, dev2->bid_label) != 0) + continue; + if (dev->bid_uuid && dev2->bid_uuid && + strcmp(dev->bid_uuid, dev2->bid_uuid) != 0) + continue; + if ((dev->bid_label && !dev2->bid_label) || + (!dev->bid_label && dev2->bid_label) || + (dev->bid_uuid && !dev2->bid_uuid) || + (!dev->bid_uuid && dev2->bid_uuid)) + continue; + dev2 = blkid_verify(cache, dev2); + if (dev2 && !(dev2->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED)) + blkid_free_dev(dev2); + } + } +done: + if (dev) + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("%s requested, found %s in cache", devname, dev->bid_name)); + free(cn); + return dev; +} + +/* Directories where we will try to search for device names */ +static const char *dirlist[] = { "/dev", "/devfs", "/devices", NULL }; + +/* + * Return 1 if the device is a device-mapper 'leaf' node + * not holding any other devices in its hierarchy. + */ +static int is_dm_leaf(const char *devname) +{ + DIR *dir; + char path[NAME_MAX + 18 + 1]; + int ret; + + snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/sys/block/%s/holders", devname); + if ((dir = opendir(path)) == NULL) + return 0; + + ret = xreaddir(dir) == NULL ? 1 : 0; /* 'leaf' has no entries */ + + closedir(dir); + return ret; +} + +/* + * Probe a single block device to add to the device cache. + */ +static void probe_one(blkid_cache cache, const char *ptname, + dev_t devno, int pri, int only_if_new, int removable) +{ + blkid_dev dev = NULL; + struct list_head *p, *pnext; + const char **dir; + char *devname = NULL; + + /* See if we already have this device number in the cache. */ + list_for_each_safe(p, pnext, &cache->bic_devs) { + blkid_dev tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, + bid_devs); + if (tmp->bid_devno == devno) { + if (only_if_new && !access(tmp->bid_name, F_OK)) + return; + dev = blkid_verify(cache, tmp); + if (dev && (dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED)) + break; + dev = NULL; + } + } + if (dev && dev->bid_devno == devno) + goto set_pri; + + /* Try to translate private device-mapper dm-<N> names + * to standard /dev/mapper/<name>. + */ + if (!strncmp(ptname, "dm-", 3) && isdigit(ptname[3])) { + devname = canonicalize_dm_name(ptname); + if (!devname) + blkid__scan_dir("/dev/mapper", devno, NULL, &devname); + if (devname) + goto get_dev; + } + + /* + * Take a quick look at /dev/ptname for the device number. We check + * all of the likely device directories. If we don't find it, or if + * the stat information doesn't check out, use blkid_devno_to_devname() + * to find it via an exhaustive search for the device major/minor. + */ + for (dir = dirlist; *dir; dir++) { + struct stat st; + char device[256]; + + snprintf(device, sizeof(device), "%s/%s", *dir, ptname); + if ((dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, device, BLKID_DEV_FIND)) && + dev->bid_devno == devno) + goto set_pri; + + if (stat(device, &st) == 0 && + (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) || + (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) && !strncmp(ptname, "ubi", 3))) && + st.st_rdev == devno) { + devname = strdup(device); + goto get_dev; + } + } + /* Do a short-cut scan of /dev/mapper first */ + if (!devname) + blkid__scan_dir("/dev/mapper", devno, NULL, &devname); + if (!devname) { + devname = blkid_devno_to_devname(devno); + if (!devname) + return; + } + +get_dev: + dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, devname, BLKID_DEV_NORMAL); + free(devname); + +set_pri: + if (dev) { + if (pri) + dev->bid_pri = pri; + else if (!strncmp(dev->bid_name, "/dev/mapper/", 12)) { + dev->bid_pri = BLKID_PRI_DM; + if (is_dm_leaf(ptname)) + dev->bid_pri += 5; + } else if (!strncmp(ptname, "md", 2)) + dev->bid_pri = BLKID_PRI_MD; + if (removable) + dev->bid_flags |= BLKID_BID_FL_REMOVABLE; + } +} + +#define PROC_PARTITIONS "/proc/partitions" +#define VG_DIR "/proc/lvm/VGs" + +/* + * This function initializes the UUID cache with devices from the LVM + * proc hierarchy. We currently depend on the names of the LVM + * hierarchy giving us the device structure in /dev. (XXX is this a + * safe thing to do?) + */ +#ifdef VG_DIR +static dev_t lvm_get_devno(const char *lvm_device) +{ + FILE *lvf; + char buf[1024]; + int ma, mi; + dev_t ret = 0; + + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("opening %s", lvm_device)); + if ((lvf = fopen(lvm_device, "r" UL_CLOEXECSTR)) == NULL) { + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("%s: (%d) %m", lvm_device, errno)); + return 0; + } + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), lvf)) { + if (sscanf(buf, "device: %d:%d", &ma, &mi) == 2) { + ret = makedev(ma, mi); + break; + } + } + fclose(lvf); + + return ret; +} + +static void lvm_probe_all(blkid_cache cache, int only_if_new) +{ + DIR *vg_list; + struct dirent *vg_iter; + int vg_len = strlen(VG_DIR); + dev_t dev; + + if ((vg_list = opendir(VG_DIR)) == NULL) + return; + + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("probing LVM devices under %s", VG_DIR)); + + while ((vg_iter = readdir(vg_list)) != NULL) { + DIR *lv_list; + char *vdirname; + char *vg_name; + struct dirent *lv_iter; + size_t len; + + vg_name = vg_iter->d_name; + if (!strcmp(vg_name, ".") || !strcmp(vg_name, "..")) + continue; + len = vg_len + strlen(vg_name) + 8; + vdirname = malloc(len); + if (!vdirname) + goto exit; + snprintf(vdirname, len, "%s/%s/LVs", VG_DIR, vg_name); + + lv_list = opendir(vdirname); + free(vdirname); + if (lv_list == NULL) + continue; + + while ((lv_iter = readdir(lv_list)) != NULL) { + char *lv_name, *lvm_device; + + lv_name = lv_iter->d_name; + if (!strcmp(lv_name, ".") || !strcmp(lv_name, "..")) + continue; + + len = vg_len + strlen(vg_name) + strlen(lv_name) + 8; + lvm_device = malloc(len); + if (!lvm_device) { + closedir(lv_list); + goto exit; + } + snprintf(lvm_device, len, "%s/%s/LVs/%s", VG_DIR, vg_name, + lv_name); + dev = lvm_get_devno(lvm_device); + snprintf(lvm_device, len, "%s/%s", vg_name, lv_name); + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("Probe LVM dev %s: devno 0x%04X", + lvm_device, + (unsigned int) dev)); + probe_one(cache, lvm_device, dev, BLKID_PRI_LVM, + only_if_new, 0); + free(lvm_device); + } + closedir(lv_list); + } +exit: + closedir(vg_list); +} +#endif + +static void +ubi_probe_all(blkid_cache cache, int only_if_new) +{ + const char **dirname; + + for (dirname = dirlist; *dirname; dirname++) { + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *iter; + + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("probing UBI volumes under %s", + *dirname)); + + dir = opendir(*dirname); + if (dir == NULL) + continue ; + + while ((iter = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { + char *name; + struct stat st; + dev_t dev; + + name = iter->d_name; +#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE + if (iter->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN && + iter->d_type != DT_CHR && iter->d_type != DT_LNK) + continue; +#endif + if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..") || + !strstr(name, "ubi")) + continue; + if (!strcmp(name, "ubi_ctrl")) + continue; + if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), name, &st, 0)) + continue; + + dev = st.st_rdev; + + if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode) || !minor(dev)) + continue; + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("Probe UBI vol %s/%s: devno 0x%04X", + *dirname, name, (int) dev)); + probe_one(cache, name, dev, BLKID_PRI_UBI, only_if_new, 0); + } + closedir(dir); + } +} + +/* + * This function uses /sys to read all block devices in way compatible with + * /proc/partitions (like the original libblkid implementation) + */ +static int +sysfs_probe_all(blkid_cache cache, int only_if_new, int only_removable) +{ + DIR *sysfs; + struct dirent *dev; + + sysfs = opendir(_PATH_SYS_BLOCK); + if (!sysfs) + return -BLKID_ERR_SYSFS; + + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug(" probe /sys/block")); + + /* scan /sys/block */ + while ((dev = xreaddir(sysfs))) { + DIR *dir = NULL; + dev_t devno; + size_t nparts = 0; + unsigned int maxparts = 0, removable = 0; + struct dirent *part; + struct path_cxt *pc = NULL; + uint64_t size = 0; + + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("checking %s", dev->d_name)); + + devno = sysfs_devname_to_devno(dev->d_name); + if (!devno) + goto next; + pc = ul_new_sysfs_path(devno, NULL, NULL); + if (!pc) + goto next; + + if (ul_path_read_u64(pc, &size, "size") != 0) + size = 0; + if (ul_path_read_u32(pc, &removable, "removable") != 0) + removable = 0; + + /* ignore empty devices */ + if (!size) + goto next; + + /* accept removable if only removable requested */ + if (only_removable) { + if (!removable) + goto next; + + /* emulate /proc/partitions + * -- ignore empty devices and non-partitionable removable devices */ + } else { + if (ul_path_read_u32(pc, &maxparts, "ext_range") != 0) + maxparts = 0; + if (!maxparts && removable) + goto next; + } + + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug("read device name %s", dev->d_name)); + + dir = ul_path_opendir(pc, NULL); + if (!dir) + goto next; + + /* read /sys/block/<name>/ do get partitions */ + while ((part = xreaddir(dir))) { + dev_t partno; + + if (!sysfs_blkdev_is_partition_dirent(dir, part, dev->d_name)) + continue; + + /* ignore extended partitions + * -- recount size to blocks like /proc/partitions */ + if (ul_path_readf_u64(pc, &size, "%s/size", part->d_name) == 0 + && (size >> 1) == 1) + continue; + partno = __sysfs_devname_to_devno(NULL, part->d_name, dev->d_name); + if (!partno) + continue; + + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug(" Probe partition dev %s, devno 0x%04X", + part->d_name, (unsigned int) partno)); + nparts++; + probe_one(cache, part->d_name, partno, 0, only_if_new, 0); + } + + if (!nparts) { + /* add non-partitioned whole disk to cache */ + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug(" Probe whole dev %s, devno 0x%04X", + dev->d_name, (unsigned int) devno)); + probe_one(cache, dev->d_name, devno, 0, only_if_new, 0); + } else { + /* remove partitioned whole-disk from cache */ + struct list_head *p, *pnext; + + list_for_each_safe(p, pnext, &cache->bic_devs) { + blkid_dev tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, + bid_devs); + if (tmp->bid_devno == devno) { + DBG(DEVNAME, ul_debug(" freeing %s", tmp->bid_name)); + blkid_free_dev(tmp); + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + break; + } + } + } + next: + if (dir) + closedir(dir); + if (pc) + ul_unref_path(pc); + } + + closedir(sysfs); + return 0; +} + +/* + * Read the device data for all available block devices in the system. + */ +static int probe_all(blkid_cache cache, int only_if_new, int update_interval) +{ + int rc; + + if (!cache) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED && + time(NULL) - cache->bic_time < BLKID_PROBE_INTERVAL) { + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("don't re-probe [delay < %d]", BLKID_PROBE_INTERVAL)); + return 0; + } + + blkid_read_cache(cache); +#ifdef VG_DIR + lvm_probe_all(cache, only_if_new); +#endif + ubi_probe_all(cache, only_if_new); + + rc = sysfs_probe_all(cache, only_if_new, 0); + + /* Don't mark the change as "probed" if /sys not avalable */ + if (update_interval && rc == 0) { + cache->bic_time = time(NULL); + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED; + } + + blkid_flush_cache(cache); + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_all: + * @cache: cache handler + * + * Probes all block devices. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or number less than zero in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_all(blkid_cache cache) +{ + int ret; + + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("Begin blkid_probe_all()")); + ret = probe_all(cache, 0, 1); + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("End blkid_probe_all() [rc=%d]", ret)); + return ret; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_all_new: + * @cache: cache handler + * + * Probes all new block devices. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or number less than zero in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_all_new(blkid_cache cache) +{ + int ret; + + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("Begin blkid_probe_all_new()")); + ret = probe_all(cache, 1, 0); + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("End blkid_probe_all_new() [rc=%d]", ret)); + return ret; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_all_removable: + * @cache: cache handler + * + * The libblkid probing is based on devices from /proc/partitions by default. + * This file usually does not contain removable devices (e.g. CDROMs) and this kind + * of devices are invisible for libblkid. + * + * This function adds removable block devices to @cache (probing is based on + * information from the /sys directory). Don't forget that removable devices + * (floppies, CDROMs, ...) could be pretty slow. It's very bad idea to call + * this function by default. + * + * Note that devices which were detected by this function won't be written to + * blkid.tab cache file. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or number less than zero in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_all_removable(blkid_cache cache) +{ + int ret; + + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("Begin blkid_probe_all_removable()")); + ret = sysfs_probe_all(cache, 0, 1); + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("End blkid_probe_all_removable() [rc=%d]", ret)); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_init_debug(BLKID_DEBUG_ALL); + if (argc != 1) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s\n" + "Probe all devices and exit\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, "/dev/null")) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + if (blkid_probe_all(cache) < 0) + printf("%s: error probing devices\n", argv[0]); + + if (blkid_probe_all_removable(cache) < 0) + printf("%s: error probing removable devices\n", argv[0]); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return (0); +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/devno.c b/libblkid/src/devno.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..74a0d98 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/devno.c @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +/* + * devno.c - find a particular device by its device number (major/minor) + * + * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H +#include <sys/types.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#include <dirent.h> +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H +#include <sys/mkdev.h> +#endif +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "pathnames.h" +#include "sysfs.h" + +static char *blkid_strconcat(const char *a, const char *b, const char *c) +{ + char *res, *p; + size_t len, al, bl, cl; + + al = a ? strlen(a) : 0; + bl = b ? strlen(b) : 0; + cl = c ? strlen(c) : 0; + + len = al + bl + cl; + if (!len) + return NULL; + p = res = malloc(len + 1); + if (!res) + return NULL; + if (al) { + memcpy(p, a, al); + p += al; + } + if (bl) { + memcpy(p, b, bl); + p += bl; + } + if (cl) { + memcpy(p, c, cl); + p += cl; + } + *p = '\0'; + return res; +} + +/* + * This function adds an entry to the directory list + */ +static void add_to_dirlist(const char *dir, const char *subdir, + struct dir_list **list) +{ + struct dir_list *dp; + + dp = malloc(sizeof(struct dir_list)); + if (!dp) + return; + dp->name = subdir ? blkid_strconcat(dir, "/", subdir) : + dir ? strdup(dir) : NULL; + + if (!dp->name) { + free(dp); + return; + } + dp->next = *list; + *list = dp; +} + +/* + * This function frees a directory list + */ +static void free_dirlist(struct dir_list **list) +{ + struct dir_list *dp, *next; + + for (dp = *list; dp; dp = next) { + next = dp->next; + free(dp->name); + free(dp); + } + *list = NULL; +} + +void blkid__scan_dir(char *dirname, dev_t devno, struct dir_list **list, + char **devname) +{ + DIR *dir; + struct dirent *dp; + struct stat st; + + if ((dir = opendir(dirname)) == NULL) + return; + + while ((dp = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { +#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE + if (dp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN && dp->d_type != DT_BLK && + dp->d_type != DT_LNK && dp->d_type != DT_DIR) + continue; +#endif + if (dp->d_name[0] == '.' && + ((dp->d_name[1] == 0) || + ((dp->d_name[1] == '.') && (dp->d_name[2] == 0)))) + continue; + + if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), dp->d_name, &st, 0)) + continue; + + if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) && st.st_rdev == devno) { + *devname = blkid_strconcat(dirname, "/", dp->d_name); + DBG(DEVNO, ul_debug("found 0x%llx at %s", (long long)devno, + *devname)); + break; + } + + if (!list || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + continue; + + /* add subdirectory (but not symlink) to the list */ +#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE + if (dp->d_type == DT_LNK) + continue; + if (dp->d_type == DT_UNKNOWN) +#endif + { + if (fstatat(dirfd(dir), dp->d_name, &st, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) || + !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) + continue; /* symlink or fstatat() failed */ + } + + if (*dp->d_name == '.' || ( +#ifdef _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE + dp->d_type == DT_DIR && +#endif + strcmp(dp->d_name, "shm") == 0)) + /* ignore /dev/.{udev,mount,mdadm} and /dev/shm */ + continue; + + add_to_dirlist(dirname, dp->d_name, list); + } + closedir(dir); +} + +/* Directories where we will try to search for device numbers */ +static const char *devdirs[] = { "/devices", "/devfs", "/dev", NULL }; + +/** + * SECTION: misc + * @title: Miscellaneous utils + * @short_description: mix of various utils for low-level and high-level API + */ + + + +static char *scandev_devno_to_devpath(dev_t devno) +{ + struct dir_list *list = NULL, *new_list = NULL; + char *devname = NULL; + const char **dir; + + /* + * Add the starting directories to search in reverse order of + * importance, since we are using a stack... + */ + for (dir = devdirs; *dir; dir++) + add_to_dirlist(*dir, NULL, &list); + + while (list) { + struct dir_list *current = list; + + list = list->next; + DBG(DEVNO, ul_debug("directory %s", current->name)); + blkid__scan_dir(current->name, devno, &new_list, &devname); + free(current->name); + free(current); + if (devname) + break; + /* + * If we're done checking at this level, descend to + * the next level of subdirectories. (breadth-first) + */ + if (list == NULL) { + list = new_list; + new_list = NULL; + } + } + free_dirlist(&list); + free_dirlist(&new_list); + + return devname; +} + +/** + * blkid_devno_to_devname: + * @devno: device number + * + * This function finds the pathname to a block device with a given + * device number. + * + * Returns: a pointer to allocated memory to the pathname on success, + * and NULL on failure. + */ +char *blkid_devno_to_devname(dev_t devno) +{ + char *path; + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + + path = sysfs_devno_to_devpath(devno, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (path) + path = strdup(path); + if (!path) + path = scandev_devno_to_devpath(devno); + + if (!path) { + DBG(DEVNO, ul_debug("blkid: couldn't find devno 0x%04lx", + (unsigned long) devno)); + } else { + DBG(DEVNO, ul_debug("found devno 0x%04llx as %s", (long long)devno, path)); + } + + return path; +} + + +/** + * blkid_devno_to_wholedisk: + * @dev: device number + * @diskname: buffer to return diskname (or NULL) + * @len: diskname buffer size (or 0) + * @diskdevno: pointer to returns devno of entire disk (or NULL) + * + * This function uses sysfs to convert the @devno device number to the *name* + * of the whole disk. The function DOES NOT return full device name. The @dev + * argument could be partition or whole disk -- both is converted. + * + * For example: sda1, 0x0801 --> sda, 0x0800 + * + * For conversion to the full disk *path* use blkid_devno_to_devname(), for + * example: + * + * <informalexample> + * <programlisting> + * + * dev_t dev = 0x0801, disk; // sda1 = 8:1 + * char *diskpath, diskname[32]; + * + * blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(dev, diskname, sizeof(diskname), &disk); + * diskpath = blkid_devno_to_devname(disk); + * + * // print "0x0801: sda, /dev/sda, 8:0 + * printf("0x%x: %s, %s, %d:%d\n", + * dev, diskname, diskpath, major(disk), minor(disk)); + * + * free(diskpath); + * + * </programlisting> + * </informalexample> + * + * Returns: 0 on success or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(dev_t dev, char *diskname, + size_t len, dev_t *diskdevno) +{ + return sysfs_devno_to_wholedisk( dev, diskname, len, diskdevno); +} + +/* + * Returns 1 if the @major number is associated with @drvname. + */ +int blkid_driver_has_major(const char *drvname, int drvmaj) +{ + FILE *f; + char buf[128]; + int match = 0; + + f = fopen(_PATH_PROC_DEVICES, "r" UL_CLOEXECSTR); + if (!f) + return 0; + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { /* skip to block dev section */ + if (strncmp("Block devices:\n", buf, sizeof(buf)) == 0) + break; + } + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) { + int maj; + char name[64 + 1]; + + if (sscanf(buf, "%d %64[^\n ]", &maj, name) != 2) + continue; + + if (maj == drvmaj && strcmp(name, drvname) == 0) { + match = 1; + break; + } + } + + fclose(f); + + DBG(DEVNO, ul_debug("major %d %s associated with '%s' driver", + drvmaj, match ? "is" : "is NOT", drvname)); + return match; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char** argv) +{ + char *devname, *tmp; + char diskname[PATH_MAX]; + int devmaj, devmin; + dev_t devno, disk_devno; + const char *errmsg = "Couldn't parse %s: %s\n"; + + blkid_init_debug(BLKID_DEBUG_ALL); + if ((argc != 2) && (argc != 3)) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\t%s device_number\n\t%s major minor\n" + "Resolve a device number to a device name\n", + argv[0], argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if (argc == 2) { + devno = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "device number", argv[1]); + exit(1); + } + } else { + devmaj = strtoul(argv[1], &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "major number", argv[1]); + exit(1); + } + devmin = strtoul(argv[2], &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, errmsg, "minor number", argv[2]); + exit(1); + } + devno = makedev(devmaj, devmin); + } + printf("Looking for device 0x%04llx\n", (long long)devno); + devname = blkid_devno_to_devname(devno); + free(devname); + + printf("Looking for whole-device for 0x%04llx\n", (long long)devno); + if (blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(devno, diskname, + sizeof(diskname), &disk_devno) == 0) + printf("found devno 0x%04llx as /dev/%s\n", (long long) disk_devno, diskname); + + return 0; +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/encode.c b/libblkid/src/encode.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8213873 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/encode.c @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ + +/* + * encode.c - string conversion routines (mostly for compatibility with + * udev/volume_id) + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <ctype.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "strutils.h" + +/** + * SECTION: encode + * @title: Encoding utils + * @short_description: encode strings to safe udev-compatible formats + * + */ + +/* count of characters used to encode one unicode char */ +static int utf8_encoded_expected_len(const char *str) +{ + unsigned char c = (unsigned char)str[0]; + + if (c < 0x80) + return 1; + if ((c & 0xe0) == 0xc0) + return 2; + if ((c & 0xf0) == 0xe0) + return 3; + if ((c & 0xf8) == 0xf0) + return 4; + if ((c & 0xfc) == 0xf8) + return 5; + if ((c & 0xfe) == 0xfc) + return 6; + return 0; +} + +/* decode one unicode char */ +static int utf8_encoded_to_unichar(const char *str) +{ + int unichar; + int len; + int i; + + len = utf8_encoded_expected_len(str); + switch (len) { + case 1: + return (int)str[0]; + case 2: + unichar = str[0] & 0x1f; + break; + case 3: + unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x0f; + break; + case 4: + unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x07; + break; + case 5: + unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x03; + break; + case 6: + unichar = (int)str[0] & 0x01; + break; + default: + return -1; + } + + for (i = 1; i < len; i++) { + if (((int)str[i] & 0xc0) != 0x80) + return -1; + unichar <<= 6; + unichar |= (int)str[i] & 0x3f; + } + + return unichar; +} + +/* expected size used to encode one unicode char */ +static int utf8_unichar_to_encoded_len(int unichar) +{ + if (unichar < 0x80) + return 1; + if (unichar < 0x800) + return 2; + if (unichar < 0x10000) + return 3; + if (unichar < 0x200000) + return 4; + if (unichar < 0x4000000) + return 5; + return 6; +} + +/* check if unicode char has a valid numeric range */ +static int utf8_unichar_valid_range(int unichar) +{ + if (unichar > 0x10ffff) + return 0; + if ((unichar & 0xfffff800) == 0xd800) + return 0; + if ((unichar > 0xfdcf) && (unichar < 0xfdf0)) + return 0; + if ((unichar & 0xffff) == 0xffff) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* validate one encoded unicode char and return its length */ +static int utf8_encoded_valid_unichar(const char *str) +{ + int len; + int unichar; + int i; + + len = utf8_encoded_expected_len(str); + if (len == 0) + return -1; + + /* ascii is valid */ + if (len == 1) + return 1; + + /* check if expected encoded chars are available */ + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if ((str[i] & 0x80) != 0x80) + return -1; + + unichar = utf8_encoded_to_unichar(str); + + /* check if encoded length matches encoded value */ + if (utf8_unichar_to_encoded_len(unichar) != len) + return -1; + + /* check if value has valid range */ + if (!utf8_unichar_valid_range(unichar)) + return -1; + + return len; +} + +static int is_whitelisted(char c, const char *white) +{ + if ((c >= '0' && c <= '9') || + (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || + (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || + strchr("#+-.:=@_", c) != NULL || + (white != NULL && strchr(white, c) != NULL)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_encode_string: + * @str: input string to be encoded + * @str_enc: output string to store the encoded input string + * @len: maximum size of the output string, which may be + * four times as long as the input string + * + * Encode all potentially unsafe characters of a string to the + * corresponding hex value prefixed by '\x'. + * + * Returns: 0 if the entire string was copied, non-zero otherwise. + **/ +int blkid_encode_string(const char *str, char *str_enc, size_t len) +{ + size_t i, j; + + if (!str || !str_enc || !len) + return -1; + + for (i = 0, j = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++) { + int seqlen; + + seqlen = utf8_encoded_valid_unichar(&str[i]); + if (seqlen > 1) { + if (len-j < (size_t)seqlen) + goto err; + memcpy(&str_enc[j], &str[i], seqlen); + j += seqlen; + i += (seqlen-1); + } else if (str[i] == '\\' || !is_whitelisted(str[i], NULL)) { + if (len-j < 4) + goto err; + sprintf(&str_enc[j], "\\x%02x", (unsigned char) str[i]); + j += 4; + } else { + if (len-j < 1) + goto err; + str_enc[j] = str[i]; + j++; + } + if (j+3 >= len) + goto err; + } + if (len-j < 1) + goto err; + str_enc[j] = '\0'; + return 0; +err: + return -1; +} + +/** + * blkid_safe_string: + * @str: input string + * @str_safe: output string + * @len: size of output string + * + * Processing whitespace characters. Allows valid ascii,valid utf8. + * Replace everything else with'_' + * + * Returns: 0 on success or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_safe_string(const char *str, char *str_safe, size_t len) +{ + size_t i = 0; + + if (!str || !str_safe || !len) + return -1; + + __normalize_whitespace( + (const unsigned char *) str, strnlen(str, len), + (unsigned char *) str_safe, len); + + while (i < len && str_safe[i] != '\0') { + int seqsz; + + /* accept ASCII from ' ' to '~' */ + if (str_safe[i] > 0x20 && str_safe[i] <= 0x7E) + i++; + + /* accept hex encoding */ + else if (str_safe[i] == '\\' && str_safe[i+1] == 'x') + i += 2; + + /* replace whitespace */ + else if (isspace(str_safe[i])) + str_safe[i++] = '_'; + + /* accept valid utf8 */ + else if ((seqsz = utf8_encoded_valid_unichar(&str_safe[i])) >= 1) + i += seqsz; + + /* everything else is replaced with '_' */ + else + str_safe[i++] = '_'; + } + + str_safe[len - 1] = '\0'; + return 0; +} diff --git a/libblkid/src/evaluate.c b/libblkid/src/evaluate.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8157a7c --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/evaluate.c @@ -0,0 +1,330 @@ +/* + * evaluate.c - very high-level API to evaluate LABELs or UUIDs + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdarg.h> + +#include "pathnames.h" +#include "canonicalize.h" +#include "closestream.h" + +#include "blkidP.h" + +/** + * SECTION:evaluate + * @title: Tags and Spec evaluation + * @short_description: top-level API for LABEL and UUID evaluation. + * + * This API provides very simple and portable way how evaluate LABEL and UUID + * tags. The blkid_evaluate_tag() and blkid_evaluate_spec() work on 2.4 and + * 2.6 systems and on systems with or without udev. Currently, the libblkid + * library supports "udev" and "scan" methods. The "udev" method uses udev + * /dev/disk/by-* symlinks and the "scan" method scans all block devices from + * the /proc/partitions file. The evaluation could be controlled by the + * /etc/blkid.conf config file. The default is to try "udev" and then "scan" + * method. + * + * The blkid_evaluate_tag() also automatically informs udevd when an obsolete + * /dev/disk/by-* symlink is detected. + * + * If you are not sure how translate LABEL or UUID to the device name use this + * API. + */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLKID_VERIFY_UDEV +/* returns zero when the device has NAME=value (LABEL/UUID) */ +static int verify_tag(const char *devname, const char *name, const char *value) +{ + blkid_probe pr; + int fd = -1, rc = -1; + size_t len; + const char *data; + int errsv = 0; + + if (strcmp(token, "ID") == 0) + return 0; /* non-content tag */ + + pr = blkid_new_probe(); + if (!pr) + return -1; + + blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, TRUE); + blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(pr, + BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL | BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID); + + blkid_probe_enable_partitions(pr, TRUE); + blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(pr, BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS); + + fd = open(devname, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK); + if (fd < 0) { + errsv = errno; + goto done; + } + if (blkid_probe_set_device(pr, fd, 0, 0)) + goto done; + rc = blkid_do_safeprobe(pr); + if (rc) + goto done; + rc = blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, name, &data, &len); + if (!rc) + rc = memcmp(value, data, len); +done: + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("%s: %s verification %s", + devname, name, rc == 0 ? "PASS" : "FAILED")); + if (fd >= 0) + close(fd); + blkid_free_probe(pr); + + /* for non-root users we use unverified udev links */ + return errsv == EACCES ? 0 : rc; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_BLKID_VERIFY_UDEV*/ + +/** + * blkid_send_uevent: + * @devname: absolute path to the device + * @action: event string + * + * Returns: -1 in case of failure, or 0 on success. + */ +int blkid_send_uevent(const char *devname, const char *action) +{ + char uevent[PATH_MAX]; + struct stat st; + FILE *f; + int rc = -1; + + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("%s: uevent '%s' requested", devname, action)); + + if (!devname || !action) + return -1; + if (stat(devname, &st) || !S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) + return -1; + + snprintf(uevent, sizeof(uevent), "/sys/dev/block/%d:%d/uevent", + major(st.st_rdev), minor(st.st_rdev)); + + f = fopen(uevent, "w" UL_CLOEXECSTR); + if (f) { + rc = 0; + if (fputs(action, f) >= 0) + rc = 0; + if (close_stream(f) != 0) + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("write failed: %s", uevent)); + } + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("%s: send uevent %s", + uevent, rc == 0 ? "SUCCESS" : "FAILED")); + return rc; +} + +static char *evaluate_by_udev(const char *token, const char *value, int uevent) +{ + char dev[PATH_MAX]; + char *path = NULL; + size_t len; + struct stat st; + + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("evaluating by udev %s=%s", token, value)); + + if (!strcmp(token, "UUID")) + strcpy(dev, _PATH_DEV_BYUUID "/"); + else if (!strcmp(token, "LABEL")) + strcpy(dev, _PATH_DEV_BYLABEL "/"); + else if (!strcmp(token, "PARTLABEL")) + strcpy(dev, _PATH_DEV_BYPARTLABEL "/"); + else if (!strcmp(token, "PARTUUID")) + strcpy(dev, _PATH_DEV_BYPARTUUID "/"); + else if (!strcmp(token, "ID")) + strcpy(dev, _PATH_DEV_BYID "/"); + else { + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("unsupported token %s", token)); + return NULL; /* unsupported tag */ + } + + len = strlen(dev); + if (blkid_encode_string(value, &dev[len], sizeof(dev) - len) != 0) + return NULL; + + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("expected udev link: %s", dev)); + + if (stat(dev, &st)) + goto failed; /* link or device does not exist */ + + if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) + return NULL; + + path = canonicalize_path(dev); + if (!path) + return NULL; + +#ifdef CONFIG_BLKID_VERIFY_UDEV + if (verify_tag(path, token, value)) + goto failed; +#endif + return path; + +failed: + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("failed to evaluate by udev")); + + if (uevent && path) + blkid_send_uevent(path, "change"); + free(path); + return NULL; +} + +static char *evaluate_by_scan(const char *token, const char *value, + blkid_cache *cache, struct blkid_config *conf) +{ + blkid_cache c = cache ? *cache : NULL; + char *res; + + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("evaluating by blkid scan %s=%s", token, value)); + + if (!c) { + char *cachefile = blkid_get_cache_filename(conf); + int rc = blkid_get_cache(&c, cachefile); + free(cachefile); + if (rc < 0) + return NULL; + } + if (!c) + return NULL; + + res = blkid_get_devname(c, token, value); + + if (cache) + *cache = c; + else + blkid_put_cache(c); + + return res; +} + +/** + * blkid_evaluate_tag: + * @token: token name (e.g "LABEL" or "UUID") or unparsed tag (e.g. "LABEL=foo") + * @value: token data (e.g. "foo") + * @cache: pointer to cache (or NULL when you don't want to re-use the cache) + * + * Returns: allocated string with a device name. + */ +char *blkid_evaluate_tag(const char *token, const char *value, blkid_cache *cache) +{ + struct blkid_config *conf = NULL; + char *t = NULL, *v = NULL; + char *ret = NULL; + int i; + + if (!token) + return NULL; + + if (!cache || !*cache) + blkid_init_debug(0); + + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("evaluating %s%s%s", token, value ? "=" : "", + value ? value : "")); + + if (!value) { + if (!strchr(token, '=')) { + ret = strdup(token); + goto out; + } + if (blkid_parse_tag_string(token, &t, &v) != 0 || !t || !v) + goto out; + token = t; + value = v; + } + + conf = blkid_read_config(NULL); + if (!conf) + goto out; + + for (i = 0; i < conf->nevals; i++) { + if (conf->eval[i] == BLKID_EVAL_UDEV) + ret = evaluate_by_udev(token, value, conf->uevent); + else if (conf->eval[i] == BLKID_EVAL_SCAN) + ret = evaluate_by_scan(token, value, cache, conf); + if (ret) + break; + } + + DBG(EVALUATE, ul_debug("%s=%s evaluated as %s", token, value, ret)); +out: + blkid_free_config(conf); + free(t); + free(v); + return ret; +} + +/** + * blkid_evaluate_spec: + * @spec: unparsed tag (e.g. "LABEL=foo") or path (e.g. /dev/dm-0) + * @cache: pointer to cache (or NULL when you don't want to re-use the cache) + * + * All returned paths are canonicalized, device-mapper paths are converted + * to the /dev/mapper/name format. + * + * Returns: allocated string with a device name. + */ +char *blkid_evaluate_spec(const char *spec, blkid_cache *cache) +{ + char *t = NULL, *v = NULL, *res; + + if (!spec) + return NULL; + + if (strchr(spec, '=') && + blkid_parse_tag_string(spec, &t, &v) != 0) /* parse error */ + return NULL; + + if (v) + res = blkid_evaluate_tag(t, v, cache); + else + res = canonicalize_path(spec); + + free(t); + free(v); + return res; +} + + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char *argv[]) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + char *res; + + if (argc < 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s <tag> | <spec>\n", argv[0]); + return EXIT_FAILURE; + } + + blkid_init_debug(0); + + res = blkid_evaluate_spec(argv[1], &cache); + if (res) + printf("%s\n", res); + if (cache) + blkid_put_cache(cache); + + return res ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE; +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/getsize.c b/libblkid/src/getsize.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..abe6ebc --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/getsize.c @@ -0,0 +1,34 @@ +/* + * getsize.c --- get the size of a partition. + * + * Copyright (C) 1995, 1995 Theodore Ts'o. + * Copyright (C) 2010 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +/** + * blkid_get_dev_size: + * @fd: file descriptor + * + * Returns: size (in bytes) of the block device or size of the regular file or 0. + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_get_dev_size(int fd) +{ + unsigned long long bytes; + + if (blkdev_get_size(fd, &bytes)) + return 0; + + return bytes; +} + diff --git a/libblkid/src/init.c b/libblkid/src/init.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6dc9ffd --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/init.c @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008-2013 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +/** + * SECTION: init + * @title: Library initialization + * @short_description: initialize debugging + */ + +#include <stdarg.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +UL_DEBUG_DEFINE_MASK(libblkid); +UL_DEBUG_DEFINE_MASKNAMES(libblkid) = +{ + { "all", BLKID_DEBUG_ALL, "info about all subsystems" }, + { "cache", BLKID_DEBUG_CACHE, "blkid tags cache" }, + { "config", BLKID_DEBUG_CONFIG, "config file utils" }, + { "dev", BLKID_DEBUG_DEV, "device utils" }, + { "devname", BLKID_DEBUG_DEVNAME, "/proc/partitions evaluation" }, + { "devno", BLKID_DEBUG_DEVNO, "conversions to device name" }, + { "evaluate", BLKID_DEBUG_EVALUATE, "tags resolving" }, + { "help", BLKID_DEBUG_HELP, "this help" }, + { "lowprobe", BLKID_DEBUG_LOWPROBE, "superblock/raids/partitions probing" }, + { "buffer", BLKID_DEBUG_BUFFER, "low-probing buffers" }, + { "probe", BLKID_DEBUG_PROBE, "devices verification" }, + { "read", BLKID_DEBUG_READ, "cache parsing" }, + { "save", BLKID_DEBUG_SAVE, "cache writing" }, + { "tag", BLKID_DEBUG_TAG, "tags utils" }, + { NULL, 0, NULL } +}; + +/** + * blkid_init_debug: + * @mask: debug mask (0xffff to enable full debugging) + * + * If the @mask is not specified then this function reads + * LIBBLKID_DEBUG environment variable to get the mask. + * + * Already initialized debugging stuff cannot be changed. It does not + * have effect to call this function twice. + */ +void blkid_init_debug(int mask) +{ + if (libblkid_debug_mask) + return; + + __UL_INIT_DEBUG_FROM_ENV(libblkid, BLKID_DEBUG_, mask, LIBBLKID_DEBUG); + + if (libblkid_debug_mask != BLKID_DEBUG_INIT + && libblkid_debug_mask != (BLKID_DEBUG_HELP|BLKID_DEBUG_INIT)) { + const char *ver = NULL; + const char *date = NULL; + + blkid_get_library_version(&ver, &date); + DBG(INIT, ul_debug("library debug mask: 0x%04x", libblkid_debug_mask)); + DBG(INIT, ul_debug("library version: %s [%s]", ver, date)); + + } + ON_DBG(HELP, ul_debug_print_masks("LIBBLKID_DEBUG", + UL_DEBUG_MASKNAMES(libblkid))); +} diff --git a/libblkid/src/libblkid.sym b/libblkid/src/libblkid.sym new file mode 100644 index 0000000..366f2c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/libblkid.sym @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +/* + * The symbol versioning ensures that a new application requiring symbol 'foo' + * can't run with old library.so not providing 'foo' - the global SONAME + * version info can't enforce this since we never change the SONAME. + * + * The original libblkid from e2fsprogs (<=1.41.4) does not to use + * symbol versioning -- all the original symbols are in BLKID_1.0 now. + * + * Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + */ +BLKID_1.0 { +global: + blkid_dev_devname; + blkid_dev_has_tag; + blkid_dev_iterate_begin; + blkid_dev_iterate_end; + blkid_dev_next; + blkid_devno_to_devname; + blkid_dev_set_search; + blkid_find_dev_with_tag; + blkid_gc_cache; + blkid_get_cache; + blkid_get_dev; + blkid_get_devname; + blkid_get_dev_size; + blkid_get_library_version; + blkid_get_tag_value; + blkid_known_fstype; + blkid_parse_tag_string; + blkid_parse_version_string; + blkid_probe_all; + blkid_probe_all_new; + blkid_put_cache; + blkid_tag_iterate_begin; + blkid_tag_iterate_end; + blkid_tag_next; + blkid_verify; +local: + *; +}; + + +/* + * symbols since util-linux 2.15 + */ +BLKID_2.15 { +global: + blkid_do_probe; + blkid_do_safeprobe; + blkid_encode_string; + blkid_evaluate_tag; + blkid_free_probe; + blkid_new_probe; + blkid_probe_filter_types; + blkid_probe_filter_usage; + blkid_probe_get_value; + blkid_probe_has_value; + blkid_probe_invert_filter; + blkid_probe_lookup_value; + blkid_probe_numof_values; + blkid_probe_reset_filter; + blkid_probe_set_device; + blkid_probe_set_request; + blkid_reset_probe; + blkid_safe_string; + blkid_send_uevent; +} BLKID_1.0; + +/* + * symbols since util-linux 2.17 + */ +BLKID_2.17 { +global: + blkid_devno_to_wholedisk; + blkid_do_fullprobe; + blkid_known_pttype; + blkid_new_probe_from_filename; + blkid_partition_get_name; + blkid_partition_get_partno; + blkid_partition_get_size; + blkid_partition_get_start; + blkid_partition_get_table; + blkid_partition_get_type; + blkid_partition_get_type_string; + blkid_partition_get_uuid; + blkid_partition_is_extended; + blkid_partition_is_logical; + blkid_partition_is_primary; + blkid_partlist_get_partition; + blkid_partlist_numof_partitions; + blkid_parttable_get_offset; + blkid_parttable_get_parent; + blkid_parttable_get_type; + blkid_probe_enable_partitions; + blkid_probe_enable_superblocks; + blkid_probe_enable_topology; + blkid_probe_filter_partitions_type; + blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_type; + blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage; + blkid_probe_get_devno; + blkid_probe_get_partitions; + blkid_probe_get_sectorsize; + blkid_probe_get_sectors; + blkid_probe_get_size; + blkid_probe_get_topology; + blkid_probe_invert_partitions_filter; + blkid_probe_invert_superblocks_filter; + blkid_probe_reset_partitions_filter; + blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter; + blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags; + blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags; + blkid_topology_get_alignment_offset; + blkid_topology_get_logical_sector_size; + blkid_topology_get_minimum_io_size; + blkid_topology_get_optimal_io_size; + blkid_topology_get_physical_sector_size; +} BLKID_2.15; + +/* + * symbols since util-linux 2.18 + */ +BLKID_2.18 { +global: + blkid_partition_get_flags; + blkid_partlist_devno_to_partition; + blkid_partlist_get_table; + blkid_probe_all_removable; + blkid_probe_get_fd; + blkid_probe_get_offset; + blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno; + blkid_probe_is_wholedisk; +} BLKID_2.17; + +/* + * symbols since util-linux 2.20 + */ +BLKID_2.20 { +global: + blkid_evaluate_spec; + blkid_superblocks_get_name; +} BLKID_2.18; + +/* + * symbols since util-linux 2.21 + */ +BLKID_2.21 { +global: + blkid_do_wipe; +} BLKID_2.20; + +/* + * symbols since util-linux 2.23 + */ +BLKID_2.23 { +global: + blkid_probe_step_back; + blkid_parttable_get_id; + blkid_init_debug; +} BLKID_2.21; + +/* + * symbols since util-linux 2.25 + */ +BLKID_2.25 { + blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_partno; +} BLKID_2.23; + +BLKID_2.30 { + blkid_probe_set_sectorsize; + blkid_partitions_get_name; +} BLKID_2.25; + +BLKID_2_31 { + blkid_probe_reset_buffers; + blkid_probe_hide_range; +} BLKID_2.30; + +BLKID_2_36 { + blkid_topology_get_dax; +} BLKID_2_31; + +BLKID_2_37 { + blkid_probe_set_hint; + blkid_probe_reset_hints; +} BLKID_2_36; diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/aix.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/aix.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..03a311a --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/aix.c @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* + * aix partitions + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" +#include "aix.h" + +static int probe_aix_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + blkid_partlist ls; + blkid_parttable tab; + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "aix", 0); + if (!tab) + return -ENOMEM; + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +/* + * We know nothing about AIX on-disk structures. Everything what we know is the + * magic number at begin of the disk. + * + * Note, Linux kernel is trying to be smart and AIX signature is ignored when + * there is a valid DOS partitions table. We don't support such behavior. All + * fdisk-like programs has to properly wipe the fist sector. Everything other + * is a bug. + */ +const struct blkid_idinfo aix_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "aix", + .probefunc = probe_aix_pt, + .magics = + { + { .magic = BLKID_AIX_MAGIC_STRING, .len = BLKID_AIX_MAGIC_STRLEN }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/aix.h b/libblkid/src/partitions/aix.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f767c5a --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/aix.h @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#ifndef BLKID_PARTITIONS_AIX_H +#define BLKID_PARTITIONS_AIX_H + +#define BLKID_AIX_MAGIC_STRING "\xC9\xC2\xD4\xC1" +#define BLKID_AIX_MAGIC_STRLEN (sizeof(BLKID_AIX_MAGIC_STRING) - 1) + +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/atari.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/atari.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..314f047 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/atari.c @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +/* + * atari partitions parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2018 Vaclav Dolezal <vdolezal@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * Based on Linux kernel implementation and atari-fdisk + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" + +struct atari_part_def { + /* + * flags: + * 0 (LSB): active + * 1-6: (reserved) + * 7 (MSB): bootable + */ + unsigned char flags; + char id[3]; + uint32_t start; + uint32_t size; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct atari_rootsector { + char unused0[0x156]; /* boot code */ + struct atari_part_def icd_part[8]; /* ICD partition entries */ + char unused1[0xc]; + uint32_t hd_size; + struct atari_part_def part[4]; /* primary partition entries */ + uint32_t bsl_start; /* bad sector list start */ + uint32_t bsl_len; /* bad sector list length */ + uint16_t checksum; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +/* + * Generated using linux kernel ctype.{c,h} + * + * Since kernel uses isalnum() to detect whether it is Atari PT, we need same + * definition of alnum character to be consistent with kernel. + */ +static const unsigned char _linux_isalnum[] = { +0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, +0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, +0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, +1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0, +0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, +1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0, +0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, +1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0, +0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, +0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, +0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, +0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, +1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, +1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, +1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, +1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1 +}; + +static int linux_isalnum(unsigned char c) { + return _linux_isalnum[c]; +} + +#define isalnum linux_isalnum + +#define IS_ACTIVE(partdef) ((partdef).flags & 1) + +static int is_valid_dimension(uint32_t start, uint32_t size, uint32_t maxoff) +{ + uint64_t end = start + size; + + return end >= start + && 0 < start && start <= maxoff + && 0 < size && size <= maxoff + && 0 < end && end <= maxoff; +} + +static int is_valid_partition(struct atari_part_def *part, uint32_t maxoff) +{ + uint32_t start = be32_to_cpu(part->start), + size = be32_to_cpu(part->size); + + return (part->flags & 1) + && isalnum(part->id[0]) + && isalnum(part->id[1]) + && isalnum(part->id[2]) + && is_valid_dimension(start, size, maxoff); +} + +static int is_id_common(char *id) +{ + const char *ids[] = {"GEM", "BGM", "LNX", "SWP", "RAW", }; + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ids); i++) { + if (!memcmp(ids[i], id, 3)) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static int parse_partition(blkid_partlist ls, blkid_parttable tab, + struct atari_part_def *part, uint32_t offset) +{ + blkid_partition par; + uint32_t start; + uint32_t size; + + start = be32_to_cpu(part->start) + offset; + size = be32_to_cpu(part->size); + + if (blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_start(ls, start)) { + /* Don't increment partno for extended parts */ + if (!offset) + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + return 0; + } + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + return -ENOMEM; + + blkid_partition_set_type_string(par, (unsigned char *) part->id, + sizeof(part->id)); + return 1; +} + +/* + * \return 1: OK, 0: bad format or -errno + */ +static int parse_extended(blkid_probe pr, blkid_partlist ls, + blkid_parttable tab, struct atari_part_def *part) +{ + uint32_t x0start, xstart; + unsigned ct = 0, i = 0; + int rc; + + x0start = xstart = be32_to_cpu(part->start); + while (1) { + struct atari_rootsector *xrs; + + if (++ct > 100) + break; + + xrs = (struct atari_rootsector *) blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, xstart); + if (!xrs) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + return 0; + } + + /* + * There must be data partition followed by reference to next + * XGM or inactive entry. + */ + for (i=0; ; i++) { + if (i >= ARRAY_SIZE(xrs->part) - 1) + return 0; + if (IS_ACTIVE(xrs->part[i])) + break; + } + + if (!memcmp(xrs->part[i].id, "XGM", 3)) + return 0; + + rc = parse_partition(ls, tab, &xrs->part[i], xstart); + if (rc <= 0) + return rc; + + if (!IS_ACTIVE(xrs->part[i+1])) + break; + + if (memcmp(xrs->part[i+1].id, "XGM", 3) != 0) + return 0; + + xstart = x0start + be32_to_cpu(xrs->part[i+1].start); + } + + return 1; +} + +static int probe_atari_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct atari_rootsector *rs; + + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + + unsigned i; + int has_xgm = 0; + int rc = 0; + uint32_t rssize; /* size in sectors from root sector */ + uint64_t size; /* size in sectors from system */ + + /* Atari partition is not defined for other sector sizes */ + if (blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr) != 512) + goto nothing; + + size = blkid_probe_get_size(pr) / 512; + + /* Atari is not well defined to support large disks */ + if (size > INT32_MAX) + goto nothing; + + /* read root sector */ + rs = (struct atari_rootsector *) blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, 0); + if (!rs) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + rssize = be32_to_cpu(rs->hd_size); + + /* check number of sectors stored in the root sector */ + if (rssize < 2 || rssize > size) + goto nothing; + + /* check list of bad blocks */ + if ((rs->bsl_start || rs->bsl_len) + && !is_valid_dimension(be32_to_cpu(rs->bsl_start), + be32_to_cpu(rs->bsl_len), + rssize)) + goto nothing; + + /* + * At least one valid partition required + */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + if (is_valid_partition(&rs->part[i], rssize)) { + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, + offsetof(struct atari_rootsector, part[i]), + sizeof(rs->part[i].flags) + sizeof(rs->part[i].id), + (unsigned char *) &rs->part[i])) + goto err; + break; + } + } + + if (i == 4) + goto nothing; + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "atari", 0); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rs->part); i++) { + struct atari_part_def *p = &rs->part[i]; + + if (!IS_ACTIVE(*p)) { + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + continue; + } + if (!memcmp(p->id, "XGM", 3)) { + has_xgm = 1; + rc = parse_extended(pr, ls, tab, p); + } else { + rc = parse_partition(ls, tab, p, 0); + } + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + } + + /* if there are no XGM partitions, we can try ICD format */ + /* if first ICD partition ID is not valid, assume no ICD format */ + if (!has_xgm && is_id_common(rs->icd_part[0].id)) { + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rs->icd_part); i++) { + struct atari_part_def *p = &rs->icd_part[i]; + + if (!IS_ACTIVE(*p) || !is_id_common(p->id)) { + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + continue; + } + + rc = parse_partition(ls, tab, p, 0); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + } + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo atari_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "atari", + .probefunc = probe_atari_pt, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/bsd.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/bsd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7a0b231 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/bsd.c @@ -0,0 +1,188 @@ +/* + * BSD/OSF partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * Inspired by fdisk, partx, Linux kernel, libparted and openbsd header files. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" +#include "pt-bsd.h" + +/* Returns 'blkid_idmag' in 512-sectors */ +#define BLKID_MAG_SECTOR(_mag) (((_mag)->kboff / 2) + ((_mag)->sboff >> 9)) + +/* Returns 'blkid_idmag' in bytes */ +#define BLKID_MAG_OFFSET(_mag) ((_mag)->kboff << 10) + ((_mag)->sboff) + +/* Returns 'blkid_idmag' offset in bytes within the last sector */ +#define BLKID_MAG_LASTOFFSET(_mag) \ + (BLKID_MAG_OFFSET(_mag) - (BLKID_MAG_SECTOR(_mag) << 9)) + +static int probe_bsd_pt(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct bsd_disklabel *l; + struct bsd_partition *p; + const char *name = "bsd" ; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partition parent; + blkid_partlist ls; + int i, nparts = BSD_MAXPARTITIONS; + unsigned char *data; + int rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + uint32_t abs_offset = 0; + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return rc; + + data = blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, BLKID_MAG_SECTOR(mag)); + if (!data) { + if (errno) + rc = -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + l = (struct bsd_disklabel *) (data + BLKID_MAG_LASTOFFSET(mag)); + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + /* try to determine the real type of BSD system according to + * (parental) primary partition */ + parent = blkid_partlist_get_parent(ls); + if (parent) { + switch(blkid_partition_get_type(parent)) { + case MBR_FREEBSD_PARTITION: + name = "freebsd"; + abs_offset = blkid_partition_get_start(parent); + break; + case MBR_NETBSD_PARTITION: + name = "netbsd"; + break; + case MBR_OPENBSD_PARTITION: + name = "openbsd"; + break; + default: + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: BSD label detected on unknown (0x%x) " + "primary partition", + blkid_partition_get_type(parent))); + break; + } + } + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, name, BLKID_MAG_OFFSET(mag)); + if (!tab) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto nothing; + } + + if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) < BSD_MAXPARTITIONS) + nparts = le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions); + + else if (le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) > BSD_MAXPARTITIONS) + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: ignore %d more BSD partitions", + le16_to_cpu(l->d_npartitions) - BSD_MAXPARTITIONS)); + + for (i = 0, p = l->d_partitions; i < nparts; i++, p++) { + blkid_partition par; + uint32_t start, size; + + if (p->p_fstype == BSD_FS_UNUSED) + continue; + + start = le32_to_cpu(p->p_offset); + size = le32_to_cpu(p->p_size); + + /* FreeBSD since version 10 uses relative offsets. We can use + * 3rd partition (special wholedisk partition) to detect this + * situation. + */ + if (abs_offset && nparts >= 3 + && le32_to_cpu(l->d_partitions[2].p_offset) == 0) + start += abs_offset; + + if (parent && blkid_partition_get_start(parent) == start + && blkid_partition_get_size(parent) == size) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: BSD partition (%d) same like parent, " + "ignore", i)); + continue; + } + if (parent && !blkid_is_nested_dimension(parent, start, size)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: BSD partition (%d) overflow " + "detected, ignore", i)); + continue; + } + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) { + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto nothing; + } + + blkid_partition_set_type(par, p->p_fstype); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return rc; +} + + +/* + * All BSD variants use the same magic string (little-endian), + * and the same disklabel. + * + * The difference between {Free,Open,...}BSD is in the (parental) + * primary partition type. + * + * See also: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BSD_disklabel + * + * The location of BSD disk label is architecture specific and in defined by + * LABELSECTOR and LABELOFFSET macros in the disklabel.h file. The location + * also depends on BSD variant, FreeBSD uses only one location, NetBSD and + * OpenBSD are more creative... + * + * The basic overview: + * + * arch | LABELSECTOR | LABELOFFSET + * ------------------------+-------------+------------ + * amd64 arm hppa hppa64 | | + * i386, macppc, mvmeppc | 1 | 0 + * sgi, aviion, sh, socppc | | + * ------------------------+-------------+------------ + * alpha luna88k mac68k | 0 | 64 + * sparc(OpenBSD) vax | | + * ------------------------+-------------+------------ + * sparc64 sparc(NetBSD) | 0 | 128 + * ------------------------+-------------+------------ + * + * ...and more (see http://fxr.watson.org/fxr/ident?v=NETBSD;i=LABELSECTOR) + * + */ +const struct blkid_idinfo bsd_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "bsd", + .probefunc = probe_bsd_pt, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x57\x45\x56\x82", .len = 4, .sboff = 512 }, + { .magic = "\x57\x45\x56\x82", .len = 4, .sboff = 64 }, + { .magic = "\x57\x45\x56\x82", .len = 4, .sboff = 128 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/dos.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/dos.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6e758ec --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/dos.c @@ -0,0 +1,373 @@ +/* + * MS-DOS partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * Inspired by fdisk, partx, Linux kernel and libparted. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" +#include "superblocks/superblocks.h" +#include "aix.h" + +/* see superblocks/vfat.c */ +extern int blkid_probe_is_vfat(blkid_probe pr); + +static const struct dos_subtypes { + unsigned char type; + const struct blkid_idinfo *id; +} dos_nested[] = { + { MBR_FREEBSD_PARTITION, &bsd_pt_idinfo }, + { MBR_NETBSD_PARTITION, &bsd_pt_idinfo }, + { MBR_OPENBSD_PARTITION, &bsd_pt_idinfo }, + { MBR_UNIXWARE_PARTITION, &unixware_pt_idinfo }, + { MBR_SOLARIS_X86_PARTITION, &solaris_x86_pt_idinfo }, + { MBR_MINIX_PARTITION, &minix_pt_idinfo } +}; + +static inline int is_extended(struct dos_partition *p) +{ + return (p->sys_ind == MBR_DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION || + p->sys_ind == MBR_W95_EXTENDED_PARTITION || + p->sys_ind == MBR_LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION); +} + +static int parse_dos_extended(blkid_probe pr, blkid_parttable tab, + uint32_t ex_start, uint32_t ex_size, int ssf) +{ + blkid_partlist ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + uint32_t cur_start = ex_start, cur_size = ex_size; + unsigned char *data; + int ct_nodata = 0; /* count ext.partitions without data partitions */ + int i; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("parse EBR [start=%d, size=%d]", ex_start/ssf, ex_size/ssf)); + if (ex_start == 0) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Bad offset in primary extended partition -- ignore")); + return 0; + } + + while (1) { + struct dos_partition *p, *p0; + uint32_t start = 0, size; + + if (++ct_nodata > 100) + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + data = blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, cur_start); + if (!data) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto leave; /* malformed partition? */ + } + + if (!mbr_is_valid_magic(data)) + goto leave; + + p0 = mbr_get_partition(data, 0); + + /* Usually, the first entry is the real data partition, + * the 2nd entry is the next extended partition, or empty, + * and the 3rd and 4th entries are unused. + * However, DRDOS sometimes has the extended partition as + * the first entry (when the data partition is empty), + * and OS/2 seems to use all four entries. + * -- Linux kernel fs/partitions/dos.c + * + * See also http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_boot_record + */ + + /* Parse data partition */ + for (p = p0, i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) { + uint32_t abs_start; + blkid_partition par; + + /* the start is relative to the parental ext.partition */ + start = dos_partition_get_start(p) * ssf; + size = dos_partition_get_size(p) * ssf; + abs_start = cur_start + start; /* absolute start */ + + if (!size || is_extended(p)) + continue; + if (i >= 2) { + /* extra checks to detect real data on + * 3rd and 4th entries */ + if (start + size > cur_size) + continue; + if (abs_start < ex_start) + continue; + if (abs_start + size > ex_start + ex_size) + continue; + } + + /* Avoid recursive non-empty links, see ct_nodata counter */ + if (blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_start(ls, abs_start)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("#%d: EBR duplicate data partition [abs start=%u] -- ignore", + i + 1, abs_start)); + continue; + } + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, abs_start, size); + if (!par) + return -ENOMEM; + + blkid_partition_set_type(par, p->sys_ind); + blkid_partition_set_flags(par, p->boot_ind); + blkid_partition_gen_uuid(par); + ct_nodata = 0; + } + /* The first nested ext.partition should be a link to the next + * logical partition. Everything other (recursive ext.partitions) + * is junk. + */ + for (p = p0, i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) { + start = dos_partition_get_start(p) * ssf; + size = dos_partition_get_size(p) * ssf; + + if (size && is_extended(p)) { + if (start == 0) + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("#%d: EBR link offset is zero -- ignore", i + 1)); + else + break; + } + } + if (i == 4) + goto leave; + + cur_start = ex_start + start; + cur_size = size; + } +leave: + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +static inline int is_lvm(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct blkid_prval *v = __blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "TYPE"); + + return (v && v->data && strcmp((char *) v->data, "LVM2_member") == 0); +} + +static inline int is_empty_mbr(unsigned char *mbr) +{ + struct dos_partition *p = mbr_get_partition(mbr, 0); + int i, nparts = 0; + + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + if (dos_partition_get_size(p) > 0) + nparts++; + p++; + } + + return nparts == 0; +} + +static int probe_dos_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int i; + int ssf; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + struct dos_partition *p0, *p; + unsigned char *data; + uint32_t start, size, id; + char idstr[UUID_STR_LEN]; + + + data = blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, 0); + if (!data) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + /* ignore disks with AIX magic number -- for more details see aix.c */ + if (memcmp(data, BLKID_AIX_MAGIC_STRING, BLKID_AIX_MAGIC_STRLEN) == 0) + goto nothing; + + p0 = mbr_get_partition(data, 0); + + /* + * Reject PT where boot indicator is not 0 or 0x80. + */ + for (p = p0, i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) + if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("missing boot indicator -- ignore")); + goto nothing; + } + + /* + * GPT uses valid MBR + */ + for (p = p0, i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) { + if (p->sys_ind == MBR_GPT_PARTITION) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("probably GPT -- ignore")); + goto nothing; + } + } + + /* + * Now that the 55aa signature is present, this is probably + * either the boot sector of a FAT filesystem or a DOS-type + * partition table. + */ + if (blkid_probe_is_vfat(pr) == 1) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("probably FAT -- ignore")); + goto nothing; + } + + /* Another false positive is NTFS */ + if (blkid_probe_is_ntfs(pr) == 1) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("probably NTFS -- ignore")); + goto nothing; + } + + /* + * Ugly exception, if the device contains a valid LVM physical volume + * and empty MBR (=no partition defined) then it's LVM and MBR should + * be ignored. Crazy people use it to boot from LVM devices. + */ + if (is_lvm(pr) && is_empty_mbr(data)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("empty MBR on LVM device -- ignore")); + goto nothing; + } + + blkid_probe_use_wiper(pr, MBR_PT_OFFSET, 512 - MBR_PT_OFFSET); + + id = mbr_get_id(data); + if (id) + snprintf(idstr, sizeof(idstr), "%08x", id); + + /* + * Well, all checks pass, it's MS-DOS partition table + */ + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) { + /* Non-binary interface -- caller does not ask for details + * about partitions, just set generic variables only. */ + if (id) + blkid_partitions_strcpy_ptuuid(pr, idstr); + return 0; + } + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + /* sector size factor (the start and size are in the real sectors, but + * we need to convert all sizes to 512 logical sectors + */ + ssf = blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr) / 512; + + /* allocate a new partition table */ + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "dos", MBR_PT_OFFSET); + if (!tab) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (id) + blkid_parttable_set_id(tab, (unsigned char *) idstr); + + /* Parse primary partitions */ + for (p = p0, i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) { + blkid_partition par; + + start = dos_partition_get_start(p) * ssf; + size = dos_partition_get_size(p) * ssf; + + if (!size) { + /* Linux kernel ignores empty partitions, but partno for + * the empty primary partitions is not reused */ + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + continue; + } + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + return -ENOMEM; + + blkid_partition_set_type(par, p->sys_ind); + blkid_partition_set_flags(par, p->boot_ind); + blkid_partition_gen_uuid(par); + } + + /* Linux uses partition numbers greater than 4 + * for all logical partition and all nested partition tables (bsd, ..) + */ + blkid_partlist_set_partno(ls, 5); + + /* Parse logical partitions */ + for (p = p0, i = 0; i < 4; i++, p++) { + start = dos_partition_get_start(p) * ssf; + size = dos_partition_get_size(p) * ssf; + + if (!size) + continue; + if (is_extended(p) && + parse_dos_extended(pr, tab, start, size, ssf) == -1) + goto nothing; + } + + /* Parse subtypes (nested partitions) on large disks */ + if (!blkid_probe_is_tiny(pr)) { + int nparts = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(ls); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("checking for subtypes")); + + for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) { + size_t n; + int type; + blkid_partition pa = blkid_partlist_get_partition(ls, i); + + if (pa == NULL + || blkid_partition_get_size(pa) == 0 + || blkid_partition_is_extended(pa) + || blkid_partition_is_logical(pa)) + continue; + + type = blkid_partition_get_type(pa); + + for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(dos_nested); n++) { + int rc; + + if (dos_nested[n].type != type) + continue; + + rc = blkid_partitions_do_subprobe(pr, pa, + dos_nested[n].id); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + break; + } + } + } + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo dos_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "dos", + .probefunc = probe_dos_pt, + .magics = + { + /* DOS master boot sector: + * + * 0 | Code Area + * 440 | Optional Disk signature + * 446 | Partition table + * 510 | 0x55 + * 511 | 0xAA + */ + { .magic = "\x55\xAA", .len = 2, .sboff = 510 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/gpt.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/gpt.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af6257a --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/gpt.c @@ -0,0 +1,473 @@ +/* + * EFI GPT partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * This code is not copy & past from any other implementation. + * + * For more information about GPT start your study at: + * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GUID_Partition_Table + * http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc739412(WS.10).aspx + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stddef.h> +#include <limits.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "partitions.h" +#include "crc32.h" + +#define GPT_PRIMARY_LBA 1 + +/* Signature - “EFI PART” */ +#define GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE 0x5452415020494645ULL +#define GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE_STR "EFI PART" + +/* basic types */ +typedef uint16_t efi_char16_t; + +/* UUID */ +typedef struct { + uint32_t time_low; + uint16_t time_mid; + uint16_t time_hi_and_version; + uint8_t clock_seq_hi; + uint8_t clock_seq_low; + uint8_t node[6]; +} efi_guid_t; + + +#define GPT_UNUSED_ENTRY_GUID \ + ((efi_guid_t) { 0x00000000, 0x0000, 0x0000, 0x00, 0x00, \ + { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }}) +struct gpt_header { + uint64_t signature; /* "EFI PART" */ + uint32_t revision; + uint32_t header_size; /* usually 92 bytes */ + uint32_t header_crc32; /* checksum of header with this + * field zeroed during calculation */ + uint32_t reserved1; + + uint64_t my_lba; /* location of this header copy */ + uint64_t alternate_lba; /* location of the other header copy */ + uint64_t first_usable_lba; /* first usable LBA for partitions */ + uint64_t last_usable_lba; /* last usable LBA for partitions */ + + efi_guid_t disk_guid; /* disk UUID */ + + uint64_t partition_entries_lba; /* always 2 in primary header copy */ + uint32_t num_partition_entries; + uint32_t sizeof_partition_entry; + uint32_t partition_entry_array_crc32; + + /* + * The rest of the block is reserved by UEFI and must be zero. EFI + * standard handles this by: + * + * uint8_t reserved2[ BLKSSZGET - 92 ]; + * + * This definition is useless in practice. It is necessary to read + * whole block from the device rather than sizeof(struct gpt_header) + * only. + */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/*** not used +struct gpt_entry_attributes { + uint64_t required_to_function:1; + uint64_t reserved:47; + uint64_t type_guid_specific:16; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); +***/ + +struct gpt_entry { + efi_guid_t partition_type_guid; /* type UUID */ + efi_guid_t unique_partition_guid; /* partition UUID */ + uint64_t starting_lba; + uint64_t ending_lba; + + /*struct gpt_entry_attributes attributes;*/ + + uint64_t attributes; + + efi_char16_t partition_name[72 / sizeof(efi_char16_t)]; /* UTF-16LE string*/ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/* + * EFI uses crc32 with ~0 seed and xor's with ~0 at the end. + */ +static inline uint32_t count_crc32(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len, + size_t exclude_off, size_t exclude_len) +{ + return (ul_crc32_exclude_offset(~0L, buf, len, exclude_off, exclude_len) ^ ~0L); +} + +static inline unsigned char *get_lba_buffer(blkid_probe pr, + uint64_t lba, size_t bytes) +{ + return blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr) * lba, bytes); +} + +static inline int guidcmp(efi_guid_t left, efi_guid_t right) +{ + return memcmp(&left, &right, sizeof (efi_guid_t)); +} + +/* + * UUID is traditionally 16 byte big-endian array, except Intel EFI + * specification where the UUID is a structure of little-endian fields. + */ +static void swap_efi_guid(efi_guid_t *uid) +{ + uid->time_low = swab32(uid->time_low); + uid->time_mid = swab16(uid->time_mid); + uid->time_hi_and_version = swab16(uid->time_hi_and_version); +} + +static int last_lba(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t *lba) +{ + uint64_t sz = blkid_probe_get_size(pr); + unsigned int ssz = blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr); + + if (sz < ssz) + return -1; + + *lba = (sz / ssz) - 1ULL; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Protective (legacy) MBR. + * + * This MBR contains standard DOS partition table with a single partition, type + * of 0xEE. The partition usually encompassing the entire GPT drive - or 2TiB + * for large disks. + * + * Note that Apple uses GPT/MBR hybrid disks, where the DOS partition table is + * synchronized with GPT. This synchronization has many restriction of course + * (due DOS PT limitations). + * + * Note that the PMBR detection is optional (enabled by default) and could be + * disabled by BLKID_PARTS_FOPCE_GPT flag (see also blkid_partitions_set_flags()). + */ +static int is_pmbr_valid(blkid_probe pr, int *has) +{ + int flags = blkid_partitions_get_flags(pr); + unsigned char *data; + struct dos_partition *p; + int i; + + if (has) + *has = 0; + else if (flags & BLKID_PARTS_FORCE_GPT) + return 1; /* skip PMBR check */ + + data = blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, 0); + if (!data) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto failed; + } + + if (!mbr_is_valid_magic(data)) + goto failed; + + for (i = 0, p = mbr_get_partition(data, 0); i < 4; i++, p++) { + if (p->sys_ind == MBR_GPT_PARTITION) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug(" #%d valid PMBR partition", i + 1)); + goto ok; + } + } +failed: + return 0; +ok: + if (has) + *has = 1; + return 1; +} + +/* + * Reads GPT header to @hdr and returns a pointer to @hdr or NULL in case of + * error. The function also returns GPT entries in @ents. + * + * Note, this function does not allocate any memory. The GPT header has fixed + * size so we use stack, and @ents returns memory from libblkid buffer (so the + * next blkid_probe_get_buffer() will overwrite this buffer). + * + * This function checks validity of header and entries array. A corrupted + * header is not returned. + */ +static struct gpt_header *get_gpt_header( + blkid_probe pr, struct gpt_header *hdr, + struct gpt_entry **ents, uint64_t lba, + uint64_t lastlba) +{ + struct gpt_header *h; + uint32_t crc; + uint64_t lu, fu; + uint64_t esz; + uint32_t hsz, ssz; + + ssz = blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug(" checking for GPT header at %"PRIu64, lba)); + + /* whole sector is allocated for GPT header */ + h = (struct gpt_header *) get_lba_buffer(pr, lba, ssz); + if (!h) + return NULL; + + if (le64_to_cpu(h->signature) != GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE) + return NULL; + + hsz = le32_to_cpu(h->header_size); + + /* EFI: The HeaderSize must be greater than 92 and must be less + * than or equal to the logical block size. + */ + if (hsz > ssz || hsz < sizeof(*h)) + return NULL; + + /* Header has to be verified when header_crc32 is zero */ + crc = count_crc32((unsigned char *) h, hsz, + offsetof(struct gpt_header, header_crc32), + sizeof(h->header_crc32)); + + if (crc != le32_to_cpu(h->header_crc32)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("GPT header corrupted")); + return NULL; + } + + /* Valid header has to be at MyLBA */ + if (le64_to_cpu(h->my_lba) != lba) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "GPT->MyLBA mismatch with real position")); + return NULL; + } + + fu = le64_to_cpu(h->first_usable_lba); + lu = le64_to_cpu(h->last_usable_lba); + + /* Check if First and Last usable LBA makes sense */ + if (lu < fu || fu > lastlba || lu > lastlba) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "GPT->{First,Last}UsableLBA out of range")); + return NULL; + } + + /* The header has to be outside usable range */ + if (fu < lba && lba < lu) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("GPT header is inside usable area")); + return NULL; + } + + /* Size of blocks with GPT entries */ + esz = (uint64_t)le32_to_cpu(h->num_partition_entries) * + le32_to_cpu(h->sizeof_partition_entry); + + if (esz == 0 || esz >= UINT32_MAX || + le32_to_cpu(h->sizeof_partition_entry) != sizeof(struct gpt_entry)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("GPT entries undefined")); + return NULL; + } + + /* The header seems valid, save it + * (we don't care about zeros in hdr->reserved2 area) */ + memcpy(hdr, h, sizeof(*h)); + h = hdr; + + /* Read GPT entries */ + *ents = (struct gpt_entry *) get_lba_buffer(pr, + le64_to_cpu(h->partition_entries_lba), esz); + if (!*ents) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("GPT entries unreadable")); + return NULL; + } + + /* Validate entries */ + crc = count_crc32((unsigned char *) *ents, esz, 0, 0); + if (crc != le32_to_cpu(h->partition_entry_array_crc32)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("GPT entries corrupted")); + return NULL; + } + + return h; +} + +static int probe_gpt_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t lastlba = 0, lba; + struct gpt_header hdr, *h; + struct gpt_entry *e; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + uint64_t fu, lu; + uint32_t ssf, i; + efi_guid_t guid; + int ret; + + if (last_lba(pr, &lastlba)) + goto nothing; + + ret = is_pmbr_valid(pr, NULL); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + if (ret == 0) + goto nothing; + + errno = 0; + h = get_gpt_header(pr, &hdr, &e, (lba = GPT_PRIMARY_LBA), lastlba); + if (!h && !errno) + h = get_gpt_header(pr, &hdr, &e, (lba = lastlba), lastlba); + + if (!h) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + blkid_probe_use_wiper(pr, lba * blkid_probe_get_size(pr), 8); + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr) * lba, + sizeof(GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE_STR) - 1, + (unsigned char *) GPT_HEADER_SIGNATURE_STR)) + goto err; + + guid = h->disk_guid; + swap_efi_guid(&guid); + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) { + /* Non-binary interface -- caller does not ask for details + * about partitions, just set generic variables only. */ + blkid_partitions_set_ptuuid(pr, (unsigned char *) &guid); + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + } + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "gpt", + blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr) * lba); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + blkid_parttable_set_uuid(tab, (const unsigned char *) &guid); + + ssf = blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr) / 512; + + fu = le64_to_cpu(h->first_usable_lba); + lu = le64_to_cpu(h->last_usable_lba); + + for (i = 0; i < le32_to_cpu(h->num_partition_entries); i++, e++) { + + blkid_partition par; + uint64_t start = le64_to_cpu(e->starting_lba); + uint64_t size = le64_to_cpu(e->ending_lba) - + le64_to_cpu(e->starting_lba) + 1ULL; + + /* 00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000 entry */ + if (!guidcmp(e->partition_type_guid, GPT_UNUSED_ENTRY_GUID)) { + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + continue; + } + /* the partition has to inside usable range */ + if (start < fu || start + size - 1 > lu) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "GPT entry[%d] overflows usable area - ignore", + i)); + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + continue; + } + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, + start * ssf, size * ssf); + if (!par) + goto err; + + blkid_partition_set_utf8name(par, + (unsigned char *) e->partition_name, + sizeof(e->partition_name), UL_ENCODE_UTF16LE); + + guid = e->unique_partition_guid; + swap_efi_guid(&guid); + blkid_partition_set_uuid(par, (const unsigned char *) &guid); + + guid = e->partition_type_guid; + swap_efi_guid(&guid); + blkid_partition_set_type_uuid(par, (const unsigned char *) &guid); + + blkid_partition_set_flags(par, le64_to_cpu(e->attributes)); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo gpt_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "gpt", + .probefunc = probe_gpt_pt, + + /* + * It would be possible to check for DOS signature (0xAA55), but + * unfortunately almost all EFI GPT implementations allow to optionally + * skip the legacy MBR. We follows this behavior and MBR is optional. + * See is_valid_pmbr(). + * + * It means we have to always call probe_gpt_pt(). + */ + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + + +/* probe for *alone* protective MBR */ +static int probe_pmbr_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int has = 0; + struct gpt_entry *e; + uint64_t lastlba = 0; + struct gpt_header hdr; + + if (last_lba(pr, &lastlba)) + goto nothing; + + is_pmbr_valid(pr, &has); + if (!has) + goto nothing; + + if (!get_gpt_header(pr, &hdr, &e, GPT_PRIMARY_LBA, lastlba) && + !get_gpt_header(pr, &hdr, &e, lastlba, lastlba)) + return 0; +nothing: + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo pmbr_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "PMBR", + .probefunc = probe_pmbr_pt, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x55\xAA", .len = 2, .sboff = 510 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/mac.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/mac.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..75a558b --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/mac.c @@ -0,0 +1,200 @@ +/* + * mac partitions parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" + +#define MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC 0x504d +#define MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC_OLD 0x5453 + +/* + * Mac partition entry + * http://developer.apple.com/legacy/mac/library/documentation/mac/Devices/Devices-126.html + */ +struct mac_partition { + uint16_t signature; /* expected to be MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC */ + uint16_t reserved; /* reserved */ + uint32_t map_count; /* # blocks in partition map */ + uint32_t start_block; /* absolute starting block # of partition */ + uint32_t block_count; /* number of blocks in partition */ + char name[32]; /* partition name */ + char type[32]; /* string type description */ + uint32_t data_start; /* rel block # of first data block */ + uint32_t data_count; /* number of data blocks */ + uint32_t status; /* partition status bits */ + uint32_t boot_start; /* first logical block of boot code */ + uint32_t boot_size; /* size of boot code, in bytes */ + uint32_t boot_load; /* boot code load address */ + uint32_t boot_load2; /* reserved */ + uint32_t boot_entry; /* boot code entry point */ + uint32_t boot_entry2; /* reserved */ + uint32_t boot_cksum; /* boot code checksum */ + char processor[16]; /* identifies ISA of boot */ + + /* there is more stuff after this that we don't need */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* + * Driver descriptor structure, in block 0 + * http://developer.apple.com/legacy/mac/library/documentation/mac/Devices/Devices-121.html + */ +struct mac_driver_desc { + uint16_t signature; /* expected to be MAC_DRIVER_MAGIC */ + uint16_t block_size; /* block size of the device */ + uint32_t block_count; /* number of blocks on the device */ + + /* there is more stuff after this that we don't need */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static inline unsigned char *get_mac_block( + blkid_probe pr, + uint16_t block_size, + uint32_t num) +{ + return blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, (uint64_t) num * block_size, block_size); +} + +static inline int has_part_signature(struct mac_partition *p) +{ + return be16_to_cpu(p->signature) == MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC || + be16_to_cpu(p->signature) == MAC_PARTITION_MAGIC_OLD; +} + +static int probe_mac_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct mac_driver_desc *md; + struct mac_partition *p; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + uint16_t block_size; + uint16_t ssf; /* sector size fragment */ + uint32_t nblks, nprts, i; + + + /* The driver descriptor record is always located at physical block 0, + * the first block on the disk. + */ + md = (struct mac_driver_desc *) blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, 0); + if (!md) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + block_size = be16_to_cpu(md->block_size); + if (block_size < sizeof(struct mac_partition)) + goto nothing; + + /* The partition map always begins at physical block 1, + * the second block on the disk. + */ + p = (struct mac_partition *) get_mac_block(pr, block_size, 1); + if (!p) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + /* check the first partition signature */ + if (!has_part_signature(p)) + goto nothing; + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return 0; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "mac", 0); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + ssf = block_size / 512; + nblks = be32_to_cpu(p->map_count); + if (nblks > 256) { + nprts = 256; + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "mac: map_count too large, entry[0]: %u, " + "enforcing limit of %u", nblks, nprts)); + } else + nprts = nblks; + + for (i = 0; i < nprts; ++i) { + blkid_partition par; + uint32_t start; + uint32_t size; + + p = (struct mac_partition *) get_mac_block(pr, block_size, i + 1); + if (!p) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + if (!has_part_signature(p)) + goto nothing; + + if (be32_to_cpu(p->map_count) != nblks) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "mac: inconsistent map_count in partition map, " + "entry[0]: %u, entry[%u]: %u", + nblks, i, + be32_to_cpu(p->map_count))); + } + + /* + * note that libparted ignores some mac partitions according to + * the partition name (e.g. "Apple_Free" or "Apple_Void"). We + * follows Linux kernel and all partitions are visible + */ + + start = be32_to_cpu(p->start_block) * ssf; + size = be32_to_cpu(p->block_count) * ssf; + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + goto err; + + blkid_partition_set_name(par, (unsigned char *) p->name, + sizeof(p->name)); + + blkid_partition_set_type_string(par, (unsigned char *) p->type, + sizeof(p->type)); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/* + * Mac disk always begin with "Driver Descriptor Record" + * (struct mac_driver_desc) and magic 0x4552. + */ +const struct blkid_idinfo mac_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "mac", + .probefunc = probe_mac_pt, + .magics = + { + /* big-endian magic string */ + { .magic = "\x45\x52", .len = 2 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/minix.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/minix.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..43c9d9a --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/minix.c @@ -0,0 +1,102 @@ +/* + * Minix partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" +#include "minix.h" + +static int probe_minix_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct dos_partition *p; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partition parent; + blkid_partlist ls; + unsigned char *data; + int i; + + data = blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, 0); + if (!data) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + /* Parent is required, because Minix uses the same PT as DOS and + * difference is only in primary partition (parent) type. + */ + parent = blkid_partlist_get_parent(ls); + if (!parent) + goto nothing; + + if (blkid_partition_get_type(parent) != MBR_MINIX_PARTITION) + goto nothing; + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "minix", MBR_PT_OFFSET); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + for (i = 0, p = mbr_get_partition(data, 0); + i < MINIX_MAXPARTITIONS; i++, p++) { + + uint32_t start, size; + blkid_partition par; + + if (p->sys_ind != MBR_MINIX_PARTITION) + continue; + + start = dos_partition_get_start(p); + size = dos_partition_get_size(p); + + if (parent && !blkid_is_nested_dimension(parent, start, size)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: minix partition (%d) overflow " + "detected, ignore", i)); + continue; + } + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + goto err; + + blkid_partition_set_type(par, p->sys_ind); + blkid_partition_set_flags(par, p->boot_ind); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/* same as DOS */ +const struct blkid_idinfo minix_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "minix", + .probefunc = probe_minix_pt, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x55\xAA", .len = 2, .sboff = 510 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a34a446 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.c @@ -0,0 +1,1526 @@ +/* + * partitions - partition tables parsing + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdarg.h> + +#include "partitions.h" +#include "sysfs.h" +#include "strutils.h" + +/** + * SECTION: partitions + * @title: Partitions probing + * @short_description: partitions tables detection and parsing + * + * This chain supports binary and NAME=value interfaces, but complete PT + * description is provided by binary interface only. The libblkid prober is + * compatible with kernel partition tables parser. The parser does not return + * empty (size=0) partitions or special hidden partitions. + * + * NAME=value interface, supported tags: + * + * @PTTYPE: partition table type (dos, gpt, etc.). + * + * @PTUUID: partition table id (uuid for gpt, hex for dos). + + * @PART_ENTRY_SCHEME: partition table type + * + * @PART_ENTRY_NAME: partition name (gpt and mac only) + * + * @PART_ENTRY_UUID: partition UUID (gpt, or pseudo IDs for MBR) + * + * @PART_ENTRY_TYPE: partition type, 0xNN (e.g. 0x82) or type UUID (gpt only) or type string (mac) + * + * @PART_ENTRY_FLAGS: partition flags (e.g. boot_ind) or attributes (e.g. gpt attributes) + * + * @PART_ENTRY_NUMBER: partition number + * + * @PART_ENTRY_OFFSET: the begin of the partition + * + * @PART_ENTRY_SIZE: size of the partition + * + * @PART_ENTRY_DISK: whole-disk maj:min + * + * Example: + * + * <informalexample> + * <programlisting> + * blkid_probe pr; + * const char *ptname; + * + * pr = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(devname); + * if (!pr) + * err("%s: failed to open device", devname); + * + * blkid_probe_enable_partitions(pr, TRUE); + * blkid_do_fullprobe(pr); + * + * blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "PTTYPE", &ptname, NULL); + * printf("%s partition type detected\n", pttype); + * + * blkid_free_probe(pr); + * + * // don't forget to check return codes in your code! + * </programlisting> + * </informalexample> + * + * Binary interface: + * + * <informalexample> + * <programlisting> + * blkid_probe pr; + * blkid_partlist ls; + * int nparts, i; + * + * pr = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(devname); + * if (!pr) + * err("%s: failed to open device", devname); + * + * ls = blkid_probe_get_partitions(pr); + * nparts = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(ls); + * + * for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) { + * blkid_partition par = blkid_partlist_get_partition(ls, i); + * printf("#%d: %llu %llu 0x%x", + * blkid_partition_get_partno(par), + * blkid_partition_get_start(par), + * blkid_partition_get_size(par), + * blkid_partition_get_type(par)); + * } + * + * blkid_free_probe(pr); + * + * // don't forget to check return codes in your code! + * </programlisting> + * </informalexample> + */ + +/* + * Chain driver function + */ +static int partitions_probe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn); +static void partitions_free_data(blkid_probe pr, void *data); + +/* + * Partitions chain probing functions + */ +static const struct blkid_idinfo *idinfos[] = +{ + &aix_pt_idinfo, + &sgi_pt_idinfo, + &sun_pt_idinfo, + &dos_pt_idinfo, + &gpt_pt_idinfo, + &pmbr_pt_idinfo, /* always after GPT */ + &mac_pt_idinfo, + &ultrix_pt_idinfo, + &bsd_pt_idinfo, + &unixware_pt_idinfo, + &solaris_x86_pt_idinfo, + &minix_pt_idinfo, + &atari_pt_idinfo +}; + +/* + * Driver definition + */ +const struct blkid_chaindrv partitions_drv = { + .id = BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS, + .name = "partitions", + .dflt_enabled = FALSE, + .idinfos = idinfos, + .nidinfos = ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos), + .has_fltr = TRUE, + .probe = partitions_probe, + .safeprobe = partitions_probe, + .free_data = partitions_free_data +}; + + +/* + * For compatibility with the rest of libblkid API (with the old high-level + * API) we use completely opaque typedefs for all structs. Don't forget that + * the final blkid_* types are pointers! See blkid.h. + * + * [Just for the record, I hate typedef for pointers --kzak] + */ + +/* exported as opaque type "blkid_parttable" */ +struct blkid_struct_parttable { + const char *type; /* partition table type */ + uint64_t offset; /* begin of the partition table (in bytes) */ + int nparts; /* number of partitions */ + blkid_partition parent; /* parent of nested partition table */ + char id[UUID_STR_LEN]; /* PT identifier (e.g. UUID for GPT) */ + + struct list_head t_tabs; /* all tables */ +}; + +/* exported as opaque type "blkid_partition" */ +struct blkid_struct_partition { + uint64_t start; /* begin of the partition (512-bytes sectors) */ + uint64_t size; /* size of the partitions (512-bytes sectors) */ + + int type; /* partition type */ + char typestr[UUID_STR_LEN]; /* partition type string (GPT and Mac) */ + + unsigned long long flags; /* partition flags / attributes */ + + int partno; /* partition number */ + char uuid[UUID_STR_LEN]; /* UUID (when supported by PT), e.g. GPT */ + unsigned char name[128]; /* Partition in UTF8 name (when supported by PT), e.g. Mac */ + + blkid_parttable tab; /* partition table */ +}; + +/* exported as opaque type "blkid_partlist" */ +struct blkid_struct_partlist { + int next_partno; /* next partition number */ + blkid_partition next_parent; /* next parent if parsing nested PT */ + + int nparts; /* number of partitions */ + int nparts_max; /* max.number of partitions */ + blkid_partition parts; /* array of partitions */ + + struct list_head l_tabs; /* list of partition tables */ +}; + +static int blkid_partitions_probe_partition(blkid_probe pr); + +/** + * blkid_probe_enable_partitions: + * @pr: probe + * @enable: TRUE/FALSE + * + * Enables/disables the partitions probing for non-binary interface. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_enable_partitions(blkid_probe pr, int enable) +{ + pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS].enabled = enable; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags: + * @pr: prober + * @flags: BLKID_PARTS_* flags + * + * Sets probing flags to the partitions prober. This function is optional. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(blkid_probe pr, int flags) +{ + pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS].flags = flags; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_reset_partitions_filter: + * @pr: prober + * + * Resets partitions probing filter + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_reset_partitions_filter(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return __blkid_probe_reset_filter(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_invert_partitions_filter: + * @pr: prober + * + * Inverts partitions probing filter + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_invert_partitions_filter(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return __blkid_probe_invert_filter(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_filter_partitions_type: + * @pr: prober + * @flag: filter BLKID_FLTR_{NOTIN,ONLYIN} flag + * @names: NULL terminated array of probing function names (e.g. "vfat"). + * + * %BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN - probe for all items which are NOT IN @names + * + * %BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN - probe for items which are IN @names + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_filter_partitions_type(blkid_probe pr, int flag, char *names[]) +{ + return __blkid_probe_filter_types(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS, flag, names); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_partitions: + * @pr: probe + * + * This is a binary interface for partitions. See also blkid_partlist_* + * functions. + * + * This function is independent on blkid_do_[safe,full]probe() and + * blkid_probe_enable_partitions() calls. + * + * WARNING: the returned object will be overwritten by the next + * blkid_probe_get_partitions() call for the same @pr. If you want to + * use more blkid_partlist objects in the same time you have to create + * more blkid_probe handlers (see blkid_new_probe()). + * + * Returns: list of partitions, or NULL in case of error. + */ +blkid_partlist blkid_probe_get_partitions(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (blkid_partlist) blkid_probe_get_binary_data(pr, + &pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS]); +} + +/* for internal usage only */ +blkid_partlist blkid_probe_get_partlist(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (blkid_partlist) pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS].data; +} + +static void blkid_probe_set_partlist(blkid_probe pr, blkid_partlist ls) +{ + pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS].data = ls; +} + +static void ref_parttable(blkid_parttable tab) +{ + if (tab) + tab->nparts++; +} + +static void unref_parttable(blkid_parttable tab) +{ + if (!tab) + return; + + tab->nparts--; + if (tab->nparts <= 0) { + list_del(&tab->t_tabs); + free(tab); + } +} + +/* free all allocated parttables */ +static void free_parttables(blkid_partlist ls) +{ + if (!ls || !ls->l_tabs.next) + return; + + /* remove unassigned partition tables */ + while (!list_empty(&ls->l_tabs)) { + blkid_parttable tab = list_entry(ls->l_tabs.next, + struct blkid_struct_parttable, t_tabs); + unref_parttable(tab); + } +} + +static void reset_partlist(blkid_partlist ls) +{ + if (!ls) + return; + + free_parttables(ls); + + if (ls->next_partno) { + /* already initialized - reset */ + int tmp_nparts = ls->nparts_max; + blkid_partition tmp_parts = ls->parts; + + memset(ls, 0, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_partlist)); + + ls->nparts_max = tmp_nparts; + ls->parts = tmp_parts; + } + + ls->nparts = 0; + ls->next_partno = 1; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ls->l_tabs); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("partlist reset")); +} + +static blkid_partlist partitions_init_data(struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + blkid_partlist ls; + + if (chn->data) + ls = (blkid_partlist) chn->data; + else { + /* allocate the new list of partitions */ + ls = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_partlist)); + if (!ls) + return NULL; + chn->data = (void *) ls; + } + + reset_partlist(ls); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("parts: initialized partitions list (size=%d)", ls->nparts_max)); + return ls; +} + +static void partitions_free_data(blkid_probe pr __attribute__((__unused__)), + void *data) +{ + blkid_partlist ls = (blkid_partlist) data; + + if (!ls) + return; + + free_parttables(ls); + + /* deallocate partitions and partlist */ + free(ls->parts); + free(ls); +} + +blkid_parttable blkid_partlist_new_parttable(blkid_partlist ls, + const char *type, uint64_t offset) +{ + blkid_parttable tab; + + tab = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_parttable)); + if (!tab) + return NULL; + tab->type = type; + tab->offset = offset; + tab->parent = ls->next_parent; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tab->t_tabs); + list_add_tail(&tab->t_tabs, &ls->l_tabs); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("parts: create a new partition table " + "(type=%s, offset=%"PRId64")", type, offset)); + return tab; +} + +static blkid_partition new_partition(blkid_partlist ls, blkid_parttable tab) +{ + blkid_partition par; + + if (ls->nparts + 1 > ls->nparts_max) { + /* Linux kernel has DISK_MAX_PARTS=256, but it's too much for + * generic Linux machine -- let start with 32 partitions. + */ + void *tmp = realloc(ls->parts, (ls->nparts_max + 32) * + sizeof(struct blkid_struct_partition)); + if (!tmp) + return NULL; + ls->parts = tmp; + ls->nparts_max += 32; + } + + par = &ls->parts[ls->nparts++]; + memset(par, 0, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_partition)); + + ref_parttable(tab); + par->tab = tab; + par->partno = blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + + return par; +} + +blkid_partition blkid_partlist_add_partition(blkid_partlist ls, + blkid_parttable tab, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) +{ + blkid_partition par = new_partition(ls, tab); + + if (!par) + return NULL; + + par->start = start; + par->size = size; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("parts: add partition (start=%" + PRIu64 ", size=%" PRIu64 ")", + par->start, par->size)); + return par; +} + +/* can be used to modify used partitions numbers (for example for logical partitions) */ +int blkid_partlist_set_partno(blkid_partlist ls, int partno) +{ + if (!ls) + return -1; + ls->next_partno = partno; + return 0; +} + +int blkid_partlist_increment_partno(blkid_partlist ls) +{ + return ls ? ls->next_partno++ : -1; +} + +/* can be used to set "parent" for the next nested partition */ +static int blkid_partlist_set_parent(blkid_partlist ls, blkid_partition par) +{ + if (!ls) + return -1; + ls->next_parent = par; + return 0; +} + +blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_parent(blkid_partlist ls) +{ + if (!ls) + return NULL; + return ls->next_parent; +} + +int blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + return chn && chn->data && chn->binary ? FALSE : TRUE; +} + +/* get private chain flags */ +int blkid_partitions_get_flags(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + return chn ? chn->flags : 0; +} + +/* check if @start and @size are within @par partition */ +int blkid_is_nested_dimension(blkid_partition par, + uint64_t start, uint64_t size) +{ + uint64_t pstart; + uint64_t psize; + + if (!par) + return 0; + + pstart = blkid_partition_get_start(par); + psize = blkid_partition_get_size(par); + + if (start < pstart || start + size > pstart + psize) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +static int idinfo_probe(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idinfo *id, + struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + const struct blkid_idmag *mag = NULL; + uint64_t off; + int rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; /* default is nothing */ + + if (pr->size <= 0 || (id->minsz && (unsigned)id->minsz > pr->size)) + goto nothing; /* the device is too small */ + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + goto nothing; + + rc = blkid_probe_get_idmag(pr, id, &off, &mag); + if (rc != BLKID_PROBE_OK) + goto nothing; + + /* final check by probing function */ + if (id->probefunc) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "%s: ---> call probefunc()", id->name)); + rc = id->probefunc(pr, mag); + if (rc < 0) { + /* reset after error */ + reset_partlist(blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr)); + if (chn && !chn->binary) + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("%s probefunc failed, rc %d", + id->name, rc)); + } + if (rc == BLKID_PROBE_OK && mag && chn && !chn->binary) + rc = blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, mag->len, + (const unsigned char *) mag->magic); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("%s: <--- (rc = %d)", id->name, rc)); + } + + return rc; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +} + +/* + * The blkid_do_probe() backend. + */ +static int partitions_probe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + int rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + size_t i; + + if (!pr || chn->idx < -1) + return -EINVAL; + + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (chn->binary) + partitions_init_data(chn); + + if (!pr->wipe_size && (pr->prob_flags & BLKID_PROBE_FL_IGNORE_PT)) + goto details_only; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("--> starting probing loop [PARTS idx=%d]", + chn->idx)); + + i = chn->idx < 0 ? 0 : chn->idx + 1U; + + for ( ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos); i++) { + const char *name; + + chn->idx = i; + + /* apply filter */ + if (chn->fltr && blkid_bmp_get_item(chn->fltr, i)) + continue; + + /* apply checks from idinfo */ + rc = idinfo_probe(pr, idinfos[i], chn); + if (rc < 0) + break; + if (rc != BLKID_PROBE_OK) + continue; + + name = idinfos[i]->name; + + if (!chn->binary) + /* + * Non-binary interface, set generic variables. Note + * that the another variables could be set in prober + * functions. + */ + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "PTTYPE", + (const unsigned char *) name, + strlen(name) + 1); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("<-- leaving probing loop (type=%s) [PARTS idx=%d]", + name, chn->idx)); + rc = BLKID_PROBE_OK; + break; + } + + if (rc != BLKID_PROBE_OK) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("<-- leaving probing loop (failed=%d) [PARTS idx=%d]", + rc, chn->idx)); + } + +details_only: + /* + * Gather PART_ENTRY_* values if the current device is a partition. + */ + if ((rc == BLKID_PROBE_OK || rc == BLKID_PROBE_NONE) && !chn->binary && + (blkid_partitions_get_flags(pr) & BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS)) { + + int xrc = blkid_partitions_probe_partition(pr); + + /* partition entry probing is optional, and "not-found" from + * this sub-probing must not to overwrite previous success. */ + if (xrc < 0) + rc = xrc; /* always propagate errors */ + else if (rc == BLKID_PROBE_NONE) + rc = xrc; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("partitions probe done [rc=%d]", rc)); + return rc; +} + +/* Probe for nested partition table within the parental partition */ +int blkid_partitions_do_subprobe(blkid_probe pr, blkid_partition parent, + const struct blkid_idinfo *id) +{ + blkid_probe prc; + int rc; + blkid_partlist ls; + uint64_t sz, off; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "parts: ----> %s subprobe requested)", + id->name)); + + if (!pr || !parent || !parent->size) + return -EINVAL; + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + /* range defined by parent */ + sz = parent->size << 9; + off = parent->start << 9; + + if (off < pr->off || pr->off + pr->size < off + sz) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "ERROR: parts: <---- '%s' subprobe: overflow detected.", + id->name)); + return -ENOSPC; + } + + /* create private prober */ + prc = blkid_clone_probe(pr); + if (!prc) + return -ENOMEM; + + blkid_probe_set_dimension(prc, off, sz); + + /* clone is always with reset chain, fix it */ + prc->cur_chain = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + /* + * Set 'parent' to the current list of the partitions and use the list + * in cloned prober (so the cloned prober will extend the current list + * of partitions rather than create a new). + */ + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + blkid_partlist_set_parent(ls, parent); + + blkid_probe_set_partlist(prc, ls); + + rc = idinfo_probe(prc, id, blkid_probe_get_chain(pr)); + + blkid_probe_set_partlist(prc, NULL); + blkid_partlist_set_parent(ls, NULL); + + blkid_free_probe(prc); /* free cloned prober */ + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "parts: <---- %s subprobe done (rc=%d)", + id->name, rc)); + + return rc; +} + +static int blkid_partitions_probe_partition(blkid_probe pr) +{ + blkid_probe disk_pr = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + blkid_partition par; + dev_t devno; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("parts: start probing for partition entry")); + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + goto nothing; + + devno = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + if (!devno) + goto nothing; + + disk_pr = blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_probe(pr); + if (!disk_pr) + goto nothing; + + /* parse PT */ + ls = blkid_probe_get_partitions(disk_pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + par = blkid_partlist_devno_to_partition(ls, devno); + if (!par) + goto nothing; + else { + const char *v; + blkid_parttable tab = blkid_partition_get_table(par); + dev_t disk = blkid_probe_get_devno(disk_pr); + + if (tab) { + v = blkid_parttable_get_type(tab); + if (v) + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_SCHEME", + (const unsigned char *) v, strlen(v) + 1); + } + + v = blkid_partition_get_name(par); + if (v) + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_NAME", + (const unsigned char *) v, strlen(v) + 1); + + v = blkid_partition_get_uuid(par); + if (v) + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_UUID", + (const unsigned char *) v, strlen(v) + 1); + + /* type */ + v = blkid_partition_get_type_string(par); + if (v) + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_TYPE", + (const unsigned char *) v, strlen(v) + 1); + else + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_TYPE", + "0x%x", blkid_partition_get_type(par)); + + if (blkid_partition_get_flags(par)) + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_FLAGS", + "0x%llx", blkid_partition_get_flags(par)); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_NUMBER", + "%d", blkid_partition_get_partno(par)); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_OFFSET", "%jd", + (intmax_t)blkid_partition_get_start(par)); + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_SIZE", "%jd", + (intmax_t)blkid_partition_get_size(par)); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "PART_ENTRY_DISK", "%u:%u", + major(disk), minor(disk)); + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("parts: end probing for partition entry [success]")); + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("parts: end probing for partition entry [nothing]")); + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + +} + +/* + * Returns 1 if the device is whole-disk and the area specified by @offset and + * @size is covered by any partition. + */ +int blkid_probe_is_covered_by_pt(blkid_probe pr, + uint64_t offset, uint64_t size) +{ + blkid_probe prc = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls = NULL; + uint64_t start, end; + int nparts, i, rc = 0; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "=> checking if off=%"PRIu64" size=%"PRIu64" covered by PT", + offset, size)); + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + goto done; + + prc = blkid_clone_probe(pr); + if (!prc) + goto done; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partitions(prc); + if (!ls) + goto done; + + nparts = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(ls); + if (!nparts) + goto done; + + end = (offset + size) >> 9; + start = offset >> 9; + + /* check if the partition table fits into the device */ + for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) { + blkid_partition par = &ls->parts[i]; + + if (par->start + par->size > (pr->size >> 9)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("partition #%d overflows " + "device (off=%" PRId64 " size=%" PRId64 ")", + par->partno, par->start, par->size)); + goto done; + } + } + + /* check if the requested area is covered by PT */ + for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) { + blkid_partition par = &ls->parts[i]; + + if (start >= par->start && end <= par->start + par->size) { + rc = 1; + break; + } + } +done: + blkid_free_probe(prc); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("<= %s covered by PT", rc ? "IS" : "NOT")); + return rc; +} + +/** + * blkid_known_pttype: + * @pttype: partition name + * + * Returns: 1 for known or 0 for unknown partition type. + */ +int blkid_known_pttype(const char *pttype) +{ + size_t i; + + if (!pttype) + return 0; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos); i++) { + const struct blkid_idinfo *id = idinfos[i]; + if (strcmp(id->name, pttype) == 0) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_partitions_get_name: + * @idx: number >= 0 + * @name: returns name of a supported partition + * + * Since: 2.30 + * + * Returns: -1 if @idx is out of range, or 0 on success. + */ +int blkid_partitions_get_name(const size_t idx, const char **name) +{ + if (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos)) { + *name = idinfos[idx]->name; + return 0; + } + return -1; +} + +/** + * blkid_partlist_numof_partitions: + * @ls: partitions list + * + * Returns: number of partitions in the list or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(blkid_partlist ls) +{ + return ls->nparts; +} + +/** + * blkid_partlist_get_table: + * @ls: partitions list + * + * Returns: top-level partition table or NULL if there is not a partition table + * on the device. + */ +blkid_parttable blkid_partlist_get_table(blkid_partlist ls) +{ + if (list_empty(&ls->l_tabs)) + return NULL; + + return list_entry(ls->l_tabs.next, + struct blkid_struct_parttable, t_tabs); +} + + +/** + * blkid_partlist_get_partition: + * @ls: partitions list + * @n: partition number in range 0..N, where 'N' is blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(). + * + * It's possible that the list of partitions is *empty*, but there is a valid + * partition table on the disk. This happen when on-disk details about + * partitions are unknown or the partition table is empty. + * + * See also blkid_partlist_get_table(). + * + * Returns: partition object or NULL in case or error. + */ +blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_partition(blkid_partlist ls, int n) +{ + if (n < 0 || n >= ls->nparts) + return NULL; + + return &ls->parts[n]; +} + +blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_start(blkid_partlist ls, uint64_t start) +{ + int i, nparts; + blkid_partition par; + + nparts = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(ls); + for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) { + par = blkid_partlist_get_partition(ls, i); + if ((uint64_t) blkid_partition_get_start(par) == start) + return par; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_partno + * @ls: partitions list + * @n: the partition number (e.g. 'N' from sda'N') + * + * This does not assume any order of the input blkid_partlist. And correctly + * handles "out of order" partition tables. partition N is located after + * partition N+1 on the disk. + * + * Returns: partition object or NULL in case or error. + */ +blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_partno(blkid_partlist ls, int n) +{ + int i, nparts; + blkid_partition par; + + nparts = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(ls); + for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) { + par = blkid_partlist_get_partition(ls, i); + if (n == blkid_partition_get_partno(par)) + return par; + } + return NULL; +} + + +/** + * blkid_partlist_devno_to_partition: + * @ls: partitions list + * @devno: requested partition + * + * This function tries to get start and size for @devno from sysfs and + * returns a partition from @ls which matches with the values from sysfs. + * + * This function is necessary when you want to make a relation between an entry + * in the partition table (@ls) and block devices in your system. + * + * Returns: partition object or NULL in case or error. + */ +blkid_partition blkid_partlist_devno_to_partition(blkid_partlist ls, dev_t devno) +{ + struct path_cxt *pc; + uint64_t start = 0, size; + int i, rc, partno = 0; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("trying to convert devno 0x%llx to partition", + (long long) devno)); + + + pc = ul_new_sysfs_path(devno, NULL, NULL); + if (!pc) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("failed t init sysfs context")); + return NULL; + } + rc = ul_path_read_u64(pc, &size, "size"); + if (!rc) { + rc = ul_path_read_u64(pc, &start, "start"); + if (rc) { + /* try to get partition number from DM uuid. + */ + char *uuid = NULL, *tmp, *prefix; + + ul_path_read_string(pc, &uuid, "dm/uuid"); + tmp = uuid; + prefix = uuid ? strsep(&tmp, "-") : NULL; + + if (prefix && strncasecmp(prefix, "part", 4) == 0) { + char *end = NULL; + + errno = 0; + partno = strtol(prefix + 4, &end, 10); + if (errno || prefix == end || (end && *end)) + partno = 0; + else + rc = 0; /* success */ + } + free(uuid); + } + } + + ul_unref_path(pc); + + if (rc) + return NULL; + + if (partno) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("mapped by DM, using partno %d", partno)); + + /* + * Partition mapped by kpartx does not provide "start" offset + * in /sys, but if we know partno and size of the partition + * that we can probably make the relation between the device + * and an entry in partition table. + */ + for (i = 0; i < ls->nparts; i++) { + blkid_partition par = &ls->parts[i]; + + if (partno != blkid_partition_get_partno(par)) + continue; + + if (size == (uint64_t)blkid_partition_get_size(par) || + (blkid_partition_is_extended(par) && size <= 1024ULL)) + return par; + + } + return NULL; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("searching by offset/size")); + + for (i = 0; i < ls->nparts; i++) { + blkid_partition par = &ls->parts[i]; + + if ((uint64_t)blkid_partition_get_start(par) == start && + (uint64_t)blkid_partition_get_size(par) == size) + return par; + + /* exception for extended dos partitions */ + if ((uint64_t)blkid_partition_get_start(par) == start && + blkid_partition_is_extended(par) && size <= 1024ULL) + return par; + + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("not found partition for device")); + return NULL; +} + + +int blkid_parttable_set_uuid(blkid_parttable tab, const unsigned char *id) +{ + if (!tab) + return -1; + + blkid_unparse_uuid(id, tab->id, sizeof(tab->id)); + return 0; +} + +int blkid_parttable_set_id(blkid_parttable tab, const unsigned char *id) +{ + if (!tab) + return -1; + + xstrncpy(tab->id, (const char *) id, sizeof(tab->id)); + return 0; +} + +/* set PTUUID variable for non-binary API */ +int blkid_partitions_set_ptuuid(blkid_probe pr, unsigned char *uuid) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + struct blkid_prval *v; + + if (chn->binary || blkid_uuid_is_empty(uuid, 16)) + return 0; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, "PTUUID"); + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + v->len = UUID_STR_LEN; + v->data = calloc(1, v->len); + if (v->data) { + blkid_unparse_uuid(uuid, (char *) v->data, v->len); + return 0; + } + + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +/* set PTUUID variable for non-binary API for tables where + * the ID is just a string */ +int blkid_partitions_strcpy_ptuuid(blkid_probe pr, char *str) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + if (chn->binary || !str || !*str) + return 0; + + if (!blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "PTUUID", (unsigned char *) str, strlen(str) + 1)) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_parttable_get_id: + * @tab: partition table + * + * The ID is GPT disk UUID or DOS disk ID (in hex format). + * + * Returns: partition table ID (for example GPT disk UUID) or NULL + */ +const char *blkid_parttable_get_id(blkid_parttable tab) +{ + return *tab->id ? tab->id : NULL; +} + + +int blkid_partition_set_type(blkid_partition par, int type) +{ + par->type = type; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_parttable_get_type: + * @tab: partition table + * + * Returns: partition table type (type name, e.g. "dos", "gpt", ...) + */ +const char *blkid_parttable_get_type(blkid_parttable tab) +{ + return tab->type; +} + +/** + * blkid_parttable_get_parent: + * @tab: partition table + * + * Returns: parent for nested partition tables or NULL. + */ +blkid_partition blkid_parttable_get_parent(blkid_parttable tab) +{ + return tab->parent; +} + +/** + * blkid_parttable_get_offset: + * @tab: partition table + * + * Note the position is relative to begin of the device as defined by + * blkid_probe_set_device() for primary partition table, and relative + * to parental partition for nested partition tables. + * + * <informalexample> + * <programlisting> + * off_t offset; + * blkid_partition parent = blkid_parttable_get_parent(tab); + * + * offset = blkid_parttable_get_offset(tab); + * + * if (parent) + * / * 'tab' is nested partition table * / + * offset += blkid_partition_get_start(parent); + * </programlisting> + * </informalexample> + + * Returns: position (in bytes) of the partition table or -1 in case of error. + * + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_parttable_get_offset(blkid_parttable tab) +{ + return (blkid_loff_t)tab->offset; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_table: + * @par: partition + * + * The "parttable" describes partition table. The table is usually the same for + * all partitions -- except nested partition tables. + * + * For example bsd, solaris, etc. use a nested partition table within + * standard primary dos partition: + * + * <informalexample> + * <programlisting> + * + * -- dos partition table + * 0: sda1 dos primary partition + * 1: sda2 dos primary partition + * -- bsd partition table (with in sda2) + * 2: sda5 bds partition + * 3: sda6 bds partition + * + * </programlisting> + * </informalexample> + * + * The library does not to use a separate partition table object for dos logical + * partitions (partitions within extended partition). It's possible to + * differentiate between logical, extended and primary partitions by + * + * blkid_partition_is_{extended,primary,logical}(). + * + * Returns: partition table object or NULL in case of error. + */ +blkid_parttable blkid_partition_get_table(blkid_partition par) +{ + return par->tab; +} + +static int partition_get_logical_type(blkid_partition par) +{ + blkid_parttable tab; + + if (!par) + return -1; + + tab = blkid_partition_get_table(par); + if (!tab || !tab->type) + return -1; + + if (tab->parent) + return 'L'; /* report nested partitions as logical */ + + if (!strcmp(tab->type, "dos")) { + if (par->partno > 4) + return 'L'; /* logical */ + + if(par->type == MBR_DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION || + par->type == MBR_W95_EXTENDED_PARTITION || + par->type == MBR_LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION) + return 'E'; + } + return 'P'; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_is_primary: + * @par: partition + * + * Note, this function returns FALSE for DOS extended partitions and + * all partitions in nested partition tables. + * + * Returns: 1 if the partitions is primary partition or 0 if not. + */ +int blkid_partition_is_primary(blkid_partition par) +{ + return partition_get_logical_type(par) == 'P' ? TRUE : FALSE; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_is_extended: + * @par: partition + * + * Returns: 1 if the partitions is extended (dos, windows or linux) + * partition or 0 if not. + */ +int blkid_partition_is_extended(blkid_partition par) +{ + return partition_get_logical_type(par) == 'E' ? TRUE : FALSE; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_is_logical: + * @par: partition + * + * Note that this function returns TRUE for all partitions in all + * nested partition tables (e.g. BSD labels). + * + * Returns: 1 if the partitions is logical partition or 0 if not. + */ +int blkid_partition_is_logical(blkid_partition par) +{ + return partition_get_logical_type(par) == 'L' ? TRUE : FALSE; +} + +static void set_string(unsigned char *item, size_t max, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len) +{ + if (len >= max) + len = max - 1; + + memcpy(item, data, len); + item[len] = '\0'; + + blkid_rtrim_whitespace(item); +} + +int blkid_partition_set_name(blkid_partition par, + const unsigned char *name, size_t len) +{ + if (!par) + return -1; + + set_string(par->name, sizeof(par->name), name, len); + return 0; +} + +int blkid_partition_set_utf8name(blkid_partition par, const unsigned char *name, + size_t len, int enc) +{ + if (!par) + return -1; + + ul_encode_to_utf8(enc, par->name, sizeof(par->name), name, len); + blkid_rtrim_whitespace(par->name); + return 0; +} + +int blkid_partition_set_uuid(blkid_partition par, const unsigned char *uuid) +{ + if (!par) + return -1; + + blkid_unparse_uuid(uuid, par->uuid, sizeof(par->uuid)); + return 0; +} + +int blkid_partition_gen_uuid(blkid_partition par) +{ + if (!par || !par->tab || !*par->tab->id) + return -1; + + snprintf(par->uuid, sizeof(par->uuid), "%.33s-%02x", + par->tab->id, par->partno); + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_name: + * @par: partition + * + * Returns: partition name string if supported by PT (e.g. Mac) or NULL. + */ +const char *blkid_partition_get_name(blkid_partition par) +{ + return *par->name ? (char *) par->name : NULL; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_uuid: + * @par: partition + * + * Returns: partition UUID string if supported by PT (e.g. GPT) or NULL. + */ +const char *blkid_partition_get_uuid(blkid_partition par) +{ + return *par->uuid ? par->uuid : NULL; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_partno: + * @par: partition + * + * Returns: proposed partition number (e.g. 'N' from sda'N') or -1 in case of + * error. Note that the number is generated by library independently of your OS. + */ +int blkid_partition_get_partno(blkid_partition par) +{ + return par->partno; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_start: + * @par: partition + * + * Be careful if you _not_ probe whole disk: + * + * 1) the offset is usually relative to begin of the disk -- but if you probe a + * fragment of the disk only -- then the offset could be still relative to + * the begin of the disk rather that relative to the fragment. + * + * 2) the offset for nested partitions could be relative to parent (e.g. Solaris) + * _or_ relative to the begin of the whole disk (e.g. bsd). + * + * You don't have to care about such details if you probe whole disk. In such + * a case libblkid always returns the offset relative to the begin of the disk. + * + * Returns: start of the partition (in 512-sectors). + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_partition_get_start(blkid_partition par) +{ + return (blkid_loff_t)par->start; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_size: + * @par: partition + * + * WARNING: be very careful when you work with MS-DOS extended partitions. The + * library always returns full size of the partition. If you want to + * add the partition to the Linux system (BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION ioctl) + * you need to reduce the size of the partition to 1 or 2 blocks. The + * rest of the partition has to be inaccessible for mkfs or mkswap + * programs, we need a small space for boot loaders only. + * + * For some unknown reason this (safe) practice is not to used for + * nested BSD, Solaris, ..., partition tables in Linux kernel. + * + * Returns: size of the partition (in 512-sectors). + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_partition_get_size(blkid_partition par) +{ + return (blkid_loff_t)par->size; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_type: + * @par: partition + * + * Returns: partition type. + */ +int blkid_partition_get_type(blkid_partition par) +{ + return par->type; +} + +/* Sets partition 'type' for PT where the type is defined by string rather + * than by number + */ +int blkid_partition_set_type_string(blkid_partition par, + const unsigned char *type, size_t len) +{ + set_string((unsigned char *) par->typestr, + sizeof(par->typestr), type, len); + return 0; +} + +/* Sets partition 'type' for PT where the type is defined by UUID rather + * than by number + */ +int blkid_partition_set_type_uuid(blkid_partition par, const unsigned char *uuid) +{ + blkid_unparse_uuid(uuid, par->typestr, sizeof(par->typestr)); + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_type_string: + * @par: partition + * + * The type string is supported by a small subset of partition tables (e.g. Mac + * and EFI GPT). Note that GPT uses type UUID and this function returns this + * UUID as string. + * + * Returns: partition type string or NULL. + */ +const char *blkid_partition_get_type_string(blkid_partition par) +{ + return *par->typestr ? par->typestr : NULL; +} + + +int blkid_partition_set_flags(blkid_partition par, unsigned long long flags) +{ + par->flags = flags; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_partition_get_flags + * @par: partition + * + * Returns: partition flags (or attributes for gpt). + */ +unsigned long long blkid_partition_get_flags(blkid_partition par) +{ + return par->flags; +} + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.h b/libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4a718f4 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/partitions.h @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +#ifndef BLKID_PARTITIONS_H +#define BLKID_PARTITIONS_H + +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "pt-mbr.h" + +extern int blkid_partitions_get_flags(blkid_probe pr); + +extern blkid_parttable blkid_partlist_new_parttable(blkid_partlist ls, + const char *type, uint64_t offset); + +extern int blkid_parttable_set_uuid(blkid_parttable tab, const unsigned char *id); +extern int blkid_parttable_set_id(blkid_parttable tab, const unsigned char *id); + +extern blkid_partition blkid_partlist_add_partition(blkid_partlist ls, + blkid_parttable tab, + uint64_t start, uint64_t size); + +extern int blkid_partlist_set_partno(blkid_partlist ls, int partno); +extern int blkid_partlist_increment_partno(blkid_partlist ls); + +extern blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_parent(blkid_partlist ls); + +extern blkid_partition blkid_partlist_get_partition_by_start(blkid_partlist ls, uint64_t start); + +extern int blkid_partitions_do_subprobe(blkid_probe pr, + blkid_partition parent, const struct blkid_idinfo *id); + +extern int blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(blkid_probe pr); +extern int blkid_partitions_set_ptuuid(blkid_probe pr, unsigned char *uuid); +extern int blkid_partitions_strcpy_ptuuid(blkid_probe pr, char *str); + + +extern int blkid_is_nested_dimension(blkid_partition par, + uint64_t start, uint64_t size); + +extern int blkid_partition_set_name(blkid_partition par, + const unsigned char *name, size_t len); + +extern int blkid_partition_set_utf8name(blkid_partition par, + const unsigned char *name, size_t len, int enc); + +extern int blkid_partition_set_uuid(blkid_partition par, + const unsigned char *uuid); +extern int blkid_partition_gen_uuid(blkid_partition par); + +extern int blkid_partition_set_type(blkid_partition par, int type); + +extern int blkid_partition_set_type_string(blkid_partition par, + const unsigned char *type, size_t len); + +extern int blkid_partition_set_type_uuid(blkid_partition par, + const unsigned char *uuid); + +extern int blkid_partition_set_flags(blkid_partition par, unsigned long long flags); + +/* + * partition probers + */ +extern const struct blkid_idinfo aix_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo bsd_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo unixware_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo solaris_x86_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo sun_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo sgi_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo mac_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo dos_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo minix_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo gpt_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo pmbr_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ultrix_pt_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo atari_pt_idinfo; + +#endif /* BLKID_PARTITIONS_H */ diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/sgi.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/sgi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..99c0bf1 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/sgi.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + * sgi partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" +#include "pt-sgi.h" + +static int probe_sgi_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct sgi_disklabel *l; + struct sgi_partition *p; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + int i; + + l = (struct sgi_disklabel *) blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, 0); + if (!l) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + if (sgi_pt_checksum(l)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "detected corrupted sgi disk label -- ignore")); + goto nothing; + } + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "sgi", 0); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + for(i = 0, p = &l->partitions[0]; i < SGI_MAXPARTITIONS; i++, p++) { + uint32_t size = be32_to_cpu(p->num_blocks); + uint32_t start = be32_to_cpu(p->first_block); + uint32_t type = be32_to_cpu(p->type); + blkid_partition par; + + if (!size) { + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + continue; + } + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + goto err; + + blkid_partition_set_type(par, type); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo sgi_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "sgi", + .probefunc = probe_sgi_pt, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x0B\xE5\xA9\x41", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/solaris_x86.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/solaris_x86.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..df1def5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/solaris_x86.c @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +/* + * Solaris x86 partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" + +/* + * Solaris-x86 is always within primary dos partition (nested PT table). The + * solaris-x86 vtoc can be used to split the entire partition to "slices". The + * offset (start) of the slice is always relatively to the primary dos + * partition. + * + * Note that Solaris-SPARC uses entire disk with a different partitioning + * scheme. + */ + +/* some other implementation than Linux kernel assume 8 partitions only */ +#define SOLARIS_MAXPARTITIONS 16 + +/* disklabel (vtoc) location */ +#define SOLARIS_SECTOR 1 /* in 512-sectors */ +#define SOLARIS_OFFSET (SOLARIS_SECTOR << 9) /* in bytes */ +#define SOLARIS_MAGICOFFSET (SOLARIS_OFFSET + 12) /* v_sanity offset in bytes */ + +/* slice tags */ +#define SOLARIS_TAG_WHOLEDISK 5 + +struct solaris_slice { + uint16_t s_tag; /* ID tag of partition */ + uint16_t s_flag; /* permission flags */ + uint32_t s_start; /* start sector no of partition */ + uint32_t s_size; /* # of blocks in partition */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct solaris_vtoc { + unsigned int v_bootinfo[3]; /* info needed by mboot (unsupported) */ + + uint32_t v_sanity; /* to verify vtoc sanity */ + uint32_t v_version; /* layout version */ + char v_volume[8]; /* volume name */ + uint16_t v_sectorsz; /* sector size in bytes */ + uint16_t v_nparts; /* number of partitions */ + unsigned int v_reserved[10]; /* free space */ + + struct solaris_slice v_slice[SOLARIS_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* slices */ + + unsigned int timestamp[SOLARIS_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* timestamp (unsupported) */ + char v_asciilabel[128]; /* for compatibility */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_solaris_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct solaris_vtoc *l; /* disk label */ + struct solaris_slice *p; /* partition */ + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partition parent; + blkid_partlist ls; + int i; + uint16_t nparts; + + l = (struct solaris_vtoc *) blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, SOLARIS_SECTOR); + if (!l) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + if (le32_to_cpu(l->v_version) != 1) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: unsupported solaris x86 version %d, ignore", + le32_to_cpu(l->v_version))); + goto nothing; + } + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + parent = blkid_partlist_get_parent(ls); + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "solaris", SOLARIS_OFFSET); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + nparts = le16_to_cpu(l->v_nparts); + if (nparts > SOLARIS_MAXPARTITIONS) + nparts = SOLARIS_MAXPARTITIONS; + + for (i = 1, p = &l->v_slice[0]; i < nparts; i++, p++) { + + uint32_t start = le32_to_cpu(p->s_start); + uint32_t size = le32_to_cpu(p->s_size); + blkid_partition par; + + if (size == 0 || le16_to_cpu(p->s_tag) == SOLARIS_TAG_WHOLEDISK) + continue; + + if (parent) + /* Solaris slices are relative to the parent (primary + * DOS partition) */ + start += blkid_partition_get_start(parent); + + if (parent && !blkid_is_nested_dimension(parent, start, size)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: solaris partition (%d) overflow " + "detected, ignore", i)); + continue; + } + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + goto err; + + blkid_partition_set_type(par, le16_to_cpu(p->s_tag)); + blkid_partition_set_flags(par, le16_to_cpu(p->s_flag)); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo solaris_x86_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "solaris", + .probefunc = probe_solaris_pt, + .magics = + { + { + .magic = "\xEE\xDE\x0D\x60", /* little-endian magic string */ + .len = 4, /* v_sanity size in bytes */ + .sboff = SOLARIS_MAGICOFFSET /* offset of v_sanity */ + }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/sun.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/sun.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..058a663 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/sun.c @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@ +/* + * sun (solaris-sparc) partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "pt-sun.h" +#include "partitions.h" + +static int probe_sun_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct sun_disklabel *l; + struct sun_partition *p; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + uint16_t nparts; + uint64_t spc; + int i, use_vtoc; + + l = (struct sun_disklabel *) blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, 0); + if (!l) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + if (sun_pt_checksum(l)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "detected corrupted sun disk label -- ignore")); + goto nothing; + } + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "sun", 0); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + /* sectors per cylinder (partition offset is in cylinders...) */ + spc = (uint64_t) be16_to_cpu(l->nhead) * be16_to_cpu(l->nsect); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Sun VTOC sanity=%u version=%u nparts=%u", + be32_to_cpu(l->vtoc.sanity), + be32_to_cpu(l->vtoc.version), + be16_to_cpu(l->vtoc.nparts))); + + /* Check to see if we can use the VTOC table */ + use_vtoc = ((be32_to_cpu(l->vtoc.sanity) == SUN_VTOC_SANITY) && + (be32_to_cpu(l->vtoc.version) == SUN_VTOC_VERSION) && + (be16_to_cpu(l->vtoc.nparts) <= SUN_MAXPARTITIONS)); + + /* Use 8 partition entries if not specified in validated VTOC */ + nparts = use_vtoc ? be16_to_cpu(l->vtoc.nparts) : SUN_MAXPARTITIONS; + + /* + * So that old Linux-Sun partitions continue to work, + * allow the VTOC to be used under the additional condition ... + */ + use_vtoc = use_vtoc || !(l->vtoc.sanity || l->vtoc.version || l->vtoc.nparts); + + for (i = 0, p = l->partitions; i < nparts; i++, p++) { + + uint64_t start, size; + uint16_t type = 0, flags = 0; + blkid_partition par; + + start = be32_to_cpu(p->start_cylinder) * spc; + size = be32_to_cpu(p->num_sectors); + if (use_vtoc) { + type = be16_to_cpu(l->vtoc.infos[i].id); + flags = be16_to_cpu(l->vtoc.infos[i].flags); + } + + if (type == SUN_TAG_WHOLEDISK || !size) { + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + continue; + } + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + goto err; + + if (type) + blkid_partition_set_type(par, type); + if (flags) + blkid_partition_set_flags(par, flags); + } + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo sun_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "sun", + .probefunc = probe_sun_pt, + .magics = + { + { + .magic = "\xDA\xBE", /* big-endian magic string */ + .len = 2, + .sboff = offsetof(struct sun_disklabel, magic) + }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/ultrix.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/ultrix.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c060be --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/ultrix.c @@ -0,0 +1,99 @@ +/* + * uktrix partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2010 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" + +#define ULTRIX_MAXPARTITIONS 8 + +#define ULTRIX_MAGIC 0x032957 +#define ULTRIX_MAGIC_STR "\x02\x29\x57" + +/* sector with partition table */ +#define ULTRIX_SECTOR ((16384 - sizeof(struct ultrix_disklabel)) >> 9) +/* position of partition table within ULTRIX_SECTOR */ +#define ULTRIX_OFFSET (512 - sizeof(struct ultrix_disklabel)) + +struct ultrix_disklabel { + int32_t pt_magic; /* magic no. indicating part. info exits */ + int32_t pt_valid; /* set by driver if pt is current */ + struct pt_info { + int32_t pi_nblocks; /* no. of sectors */ + uint32_t pi_blkoff; /* block offset for start */ + } pt_part[ULTRIX_MAXPARTITIONS]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +static int probe_ultrix_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + unsigned char *data; + struct ultrix_disklabel *l; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partlist ls; + int i; + + data = blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, ULTRIX_SECTOR); + if (!data) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + l = (struct ultrix_disklabel *) (data + ULTRIX_OFFSET); + + if (l->pt_magic != ULTRIX_MAGIC || l->pt_valid != 1) + goto nothing; + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, (ULTRIX_SECTOR << 9) + ULTRIX_OFFSET, + sizeof(ULTRIX_MAGIC_STR) - 1, + (unsigned char *) ULTRIX_MAGIC_STR)) + goto err; + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "ultrix", 0); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + for (i = 0; i < ULTRIX_MAXPARTITIONS; i++) { + if (!l->pt_part[i].pi_nblocks) + blkid_partlist_increment_partno(ls); + else { + if (!blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, + l->pt_part[i].pi_blkoff, + l->pt_part[i].pi_nblocks)) + goto err; + } + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo ultrix_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ultrix", + .probefunc = probe_ultrix_pt, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/partitions/unixware.c b/libblkid/src/partitions/unixware.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..845924e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/partitions/unixware.c @@ -0,0 +1,197 @@ +/* + * unixware partition parsing code + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * + * The interesting information about unixware PT: + * - Linux kernel / partx + * - vtoc(7) SCO UNIX command man page + * - evms source code (http://evms.sourceforge.net/) + * - vxtools source code (http://martin.hinner.info/fs/vxfs/) + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "partitions.h" + +/* disklabel location */ +#define UNIXWARE_SECTOR 29 +#define UNIXWARE_OFFSET (UNIXWARE_SECTOR << 9) /* offset in bytes */ +#define UNIXWARE_KBOFFSET (UNIXWARE_OFFSET >> 10) /* offset in 1024-blocks */ + +/* disklabel->d_magic offset within the last 1024 block */ +#define UNIXWARE_MAGICOFFSET (UNIXWARE_OFFSET - UNIXWARE_KBOFFSET + 4) + +#define UNIXWARE_VTOCMAGIC 0x600DDEEEUL +#define UNIXWARE_MAXPARTITIONS 16 + +/* unixware_partition->s_label flags */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_UNUSED 0x0000 /* unused partition */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_BOOT 0x0001 /* boot fs */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_ROOT 0x0002 /* root fs */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_SWAP 0x0003 /* swap fs */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_USER 0x0004 /* user fs */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_ENTIRE_DISK 0x0005 /* whole disk */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_ALT_S 0x0006 /* alternate sector space */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_OTHER 0x0007 /* non unix */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_ALT_T 0x0008 /* alternate track space */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_STAND 0x0009 /* stand partition */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_VAR 0x000a /* var partition */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_HOME 0x000b /* home partition */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_DUMP 0x000c /* dump partition */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_ALT_ST 0x000d /* alternate sector track */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_VM_PUBLIC 0x000e /* volume mgt public partition */ +#define UNIXWARE_TAG_VM_PRIVATE 0x000f /* volume mgt private partition */ + + +/* unixware_partition->s_flags flags */ +#define UNIXWARE_FLAG_VALID 0x0200 + +struct unixware_partition { + uint16_t s_label; /* partition label (tag) */ + uint16_t s_flags; /* permission flags */ + uint32_t start_sect; /* starting sector */ + uint32_t nr_sects; /* number of sectors */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct unixware_disklabel { + uint32_t d_type; /* drive type */ + uint32_t d_magic; /* the magic number */ + uint32_t d_version; /* version number */ + char d_serial[12]; /* serial number of the device */ + uint32_t d_ncylinders; /* # of data cylinders per device */ + uint32_t d_ntracks; /* # of tracks per cylinder */ + uint32_t d_nsectors; /* # of data sectors per track */ + uint32_t d_secsize; /* # of bytes per sector */ + uint32_t d_part_start; /* # of first sector of this partition */ + uint32_t d_unknown1[12]; /* ? */ + uint32_t d_alt_tbl; /* byte offset of alternate table */ + uint32_t d_alt_len; /* byte length of alternate table */ + uint32_t d_phys_cyl; /* # of physical cylinders per device */ + uint32_t d_phys_trk; /* # of physical tracks per cylinder */ + uint32_t d_phys_sec; /* # of physical sectors per track */ + uint32_t d_phys_bytes; /* # of physical bytes per sector */ + uint32_t d_unknown2; /* ? */ + uint32_t d_unknown3; /* ? */ + uint32_t d_pad[8]; /* pad */ + + struct unixware_vtoc { + uint32_t v_magic; /* the magic number */ + uint32_t v_version; /* version number */ + char v_name[8]; /* volume name */ + uint16_t v_nslices; /* # of partitions */ + uint16_t v_unknown1; /* ? */ + uint32_t v_reserved[10]; /* reserved */ + + struct unixware_partition + v_slice[UNIXWARE_MAXPARTITIONS]; /* partition */ + } __attribute__((packed)) vtoc; +}; + +static int probe_unixware_pt(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct unixware_disklabel *l; + struct unixware_partition *p; + blkid_parttable tab = NULL; + blkid_partition parent; + blkid_partlist ls; + int i; + + l = (struct unixware_disklabel *) + blkid_probe_get_sector(pr, UNIXWARE_SECTOR); + if (!l) { + if (errno) + return -errno; + goto nothing; + } + + if (le32_to_cpu(l->vtoc.v_magic) != UNIXWARE_VTOCMAGIC) + goto nothing; + + if (blkid_partitions_need_typeonly(pr)) + /* caller does not ask for details about partitions */ + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + + ls = blkid_probe_get_partlist(pr); + if (!ls) + goto nothing; + + parent = blkid_partlist_get_parent(ls); + + tab = blkid_partlist_new_parttable(ls, "unixware", UNIXWARE_OFFSET); + if (!tab) + goto err; + + /* Skip the first partition that describe whole disk + */ + for (i = 1, p = &l->vtoc.v_slice[1]; + i < UNIXWARE_MAXPARTITIONS; i++, p++) { + + uint32_t start, size; + uint16_t tag, flg; + blkid_partition par; + + tag = le16_to_cpu(p->s_label); + flg = le16_to_cpu(p->s_flags); + + if (tag == UNIXWARE_TAG_UNUSED || + tag == UNIXWARE_TAG_ENTIRE_DISK || + flg != UNIXWARE_FLAG_VALID) + continue; + + start = le32_to_cpu(p->start_sect); + size = le32_to_cpu(p->nr_sects); + + if (parent && !blkid_is_nested_dimension(parent, start, size)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "WARNING: unixware partition (%d) overflow " + "detected, ignore", i)); + continue; + } + + par = blkid_partlist_add_partition(ls, tab, start, size); + if (!par) + goto err; + + blkid_partition_set_type(par, tag); + blkid_partition_set_flags(par, flg); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + +nothing: + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +err: + return -ENOMEM; +} + + +/* + * The unixware partition table is within primary DOS partition. The PT is + * located on 29 sector, PT magic string is d_magic member of 'struct + * unixware_disklabel'. + */ +const struct blkid_idinfo unixware_pt_idinfo = +{ + .name = "unixware", + .probefunc = probe_unixware_pt, + .minsz = 1024 * 1440 + 1, /* ignore floppies */ + .magics = + { + { + .magic = "\x0D\x60\xE5\xCA", /* little-endian magic string */ + .len = 4, /* d_magic size in bytes */ + .kboff = UNIXWARE_KBOFFSET, + .sboff = UNIXWARE_MAGICOFFSET + }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/probe.c b/libblkid/src/probe.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5acd273 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/probe.c @@ -0,0 +1,2356 @@ +/* + * Low-level libblkid probing API + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +/** + * SECTION: lowprobe + * @title: Low-level probing + * @short_description: low-level prober initialization + * + * The low-level probing routines always and directly read information from + * the selected (see blkid_probe_set_device()) device. + * + * The probing routines are grouped together into separate chains. Currently, + * the library provides superblocks, partitions and topology chains. + * + * The probing routines is possible to filter (enable/disable) by type (e.g. + * fstype "vfat" or partype "gpt") or by usage flags (e.g. BLKID_USAGE_RAID). + * These filters are per-chain. Note that always when you touch the chain + * filter the current probing position is reset and probing starts from + * scratch. It means that the chain filter should not be modified during + * probing, for example in loop where you call blkid_do_probe(). + * + * For more details see the chain specific documentation. + * + * The low-level API provides two ways how access to probing results. + * + * 1. The NAME=value (tag) interface. This interface is older and returns all data + * as strings. This interface is generic for all chains. + * + * 2. The binary interfaces. These interfaces return data in the native formats. + * The interface is always specific to the probing chain. + * + * Note that the previous probing result (binary or NAME=value) is always + * zeroized when a chain probing function is called. For example: + * + * <informalexample> + * <programlisting> + * blkid_probe_enable_partitions(pr, TRUE); + * blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, FALSE); + * + * blkid_do_safeprobe(pr); + * </programlisting> + * </informalexample> + * + * overwrites the previous probing result for the partitions chain, the superblocks + * result is not modified. + */ + +/** + * SECTION: lowprobe-tags + * @title: Low-level tags + * @short_description: generic NAME=value interface. + * + * The probing routines inside the chain are mutually exclusive by default -- + * only few probing routines are marked as "tolerant". The "tolerant" probing + * routines are used for filesystem which can share the same device with any + * other filesystem. The blkid_do_safeprobe() checks for the "tolerant" flag. + * + * The SUPERBLOCKS chain is enabled by default. The all others chains is + * necessary to enable by blkid_probe_enable_'CHAINNAME'(). See chains specific + * documentation. + * + * The blkid_do_probe() function returns a result from only one probing + * routine, and the next call from the next probing routine. It means you need + * to call the function in loop, for example: + * + * <informalexample> + * <programlisting> + * while((blkid_do_probe(pr) == 0) + * ... use result ... + * </programlisting> + * </informalexample> + * + * The blkid_do_safeprobe() is the same as blkid_do_probe(), but returns only + * first probing result for every enabled chain. This function checks for + * ambivalent results (e.g. more "intolerant" filesystems superblocks on the + * device). + * + * The probing result is set of NAME=value pairs (the NAME is always unique). + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_CDROM_H +#include <linux/cdrom.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BLKZONED_H +#include <linux/blkzoned.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H +#include <linux/fd.h> +#endif +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdarg.h> +#include <limits.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "all-io.h" +#include "sysfs.h" +#include "strutils.h" +#include "list.h" +#include "fileutils.h" + +/* + * All supported chains + */ +static const struct blkid_chaindrv *chains_drvs[] = { + [BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS] = &superblocks_drv, + [BLKID_CHAIN_TOPLGY] = &topology_drv, + [BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS] = &partitions_drv +}; + +static void blkid_probe_reset_values(blkid_probe pr); + +/** + * blkid_new_probe: + * + * Returns: a pointer to the newly allocated probe struct or NULL in case of error. + */ +blkid_probe blkid_new_probe(void) +{ + int i; + blkid_probe pr; + + blkid_init_debug(0); + pr = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_probe)); + if (!pr) + return NULL; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("allocate a new probe")); + + /* initialize chains */ + for (i = 0; i < BLKID_NCHAINS; i++) { + pr->chains[i].driver = chains_drvs[i]; + pr->chains[i].flags = chains_drvs[i]->dflt_flags; + pr->chains[i].enabled = chains_drvs[i]->dflt_enabled; + } + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pr->buffers); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pr->values); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pr->hints); + return pr; +} + +/* + * Clone @parent, the new clone shares all, but except: + * + * - probing result + * - buffers if another device (or offset) is set to the prober + */ +blkid_probe blkid_clone_probe(blkid_probe parent) +{ + blkid_probe pr; + + if (!parent) + return NULL; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("allocate a probe clone")); + + pr = blkid_new_probe(); + if (!pr) + return NULL; + + pr->fd = parent->fd; + pr->off = parent->off; + pr->size = parent->size; + pr->devno = parent->devno; + pr->disk_devno = parent->disk_devno; + pr->blkssz = parent->blkssz; + pr->flags = parent->flags; + pr->zone_size = parent->zone_size; + pr->parent = parent; + + pr->flags &= ~BLKID_FL_PRIVATE_FD; + + return pr; +} + + + +/** + * blkid_new_probe_from_filename: + * @filename: device or regular file + * + * This function is same as call open(filename), blkid_new_probe() and + * blkid_probe_set_device(pr, fd, 0, 0). + * + * The @filename is closed by blkid_free_probe() or by the + * blkid_probe_set_device() call. + * + * Returns: a pointer to the newly allocated probe struct or NULL in case of + * error. + */ +blkid_probe blkid_new_probe_from_filename(const char *filename) +{ + int fd; + blkid_probe pr = NULL; + + fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK); + if (fd < 0) + return NULL; + + pr = blkid_new_probe(); + if (!pr) + goto err; + + if (blkid_probe_set_device(pr, fd, 0, 0)) + goto err; + + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_PRIVATE_FD; + return pr; +err: + close(fd); + blkid_free_probe(pr); + return NULL; +} + +/** + * blkid_free_probe: + * @pr: probe + * + * Deallocates the probe struct, buffers and all allocated + * data that are associated with this probing control struct. + */ +void blkid_free_probe(blkid_probe pr) +{ + int i; + + if (!pr) + return; + + for (i = 0; i < BLKID_NCHAINS; i++) { + struct blkid_chain *ch = &pr->chains[i]; + + if (ch->driver->free_data) + ch->driver->free_data(pr, ch->data); + free(ch->fltr); + ch->fltr = NULL; + } + + if ((pr->flags & BLKID_FL_PRIVATE_FD) && pr->fd >= 0) + close(pr->fd); + blkid_probe_reset_buffers(pr); + blkid_probe_reset_values(pr); + blkid_probe_reset_hints(pr); + blkid_free_probe(pr->disk_probe); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("free probe")); + free(pr); +} + +void blkid_probe_free_value(struct blkid_prval *v) +{ + if (!v) + return; + + list_del(&v->prvals); + free(v->data); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug(" free value %s", v->name)); + free(v); +} + +/* + * Removes chain values from probing result. + */ +void blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + + struct list_head *p, *pnext; + + if (list_empty(&pr->values)) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Resetting %s values", chn->driver->name)); + + list_for_each_safe(p, pnext, &pr->values) { + struct blkid_prval *v = list_entry(p, + struct blkid_prval, prvals); + + if (v->chain == chn) + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + } +} + +static void blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + chn->idx = -1; +} + +/* + * Move chain values from probing result to @vals + */ +int blkid_probe_chain_save_values(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn, + struct list_head *vals) +{ + struct list_head *p, *pnext; + struct blkid_prval *v; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("saving %s values", chn->driver->name)); + + list_for_each_safe(p, pnext, &pr->values) { + + v = list_entry(p, struct blkid_prval, prvals); + if (v->chain != chn) + continue; + + list_del_init(&v->prvals); + list_add_tail(&v->prvals, vals); + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Appends values from @vals to the probing result + */ +void blkid_probe_append_values_list(blkid_probe pr, struct list_head *vals) +{ + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("appending values")); + + list_splice(vals, &pr->values); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(vals); +} + + +void blkid_probe_free_values_list(struct list_head *vals) +{ + if (!vals) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("freeing values list")); + + while (!list_empty(vals)) { + struct blkid_prval *v = list_entry(vals->next, struct blkid_prval, prvals); + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + } +} + +struct blkid_chain *blkid_probe_get_chain(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return pr->cur_chain; +} + +static const char *blkid_probe_get_probername(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + if (chn && chn->idx >= 0 && (unsigned)chn->idx < chn->driver->nidinfos) + return chn->driver->idinfos[chn->idx]->name; + + return NULL; +} + +void *blkid_probe_get_binary_data(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + int rc, org_prob_flags; + struct blkid_chain *org_chn; + + /* save the current setting -- the binary API has to be completely + * independent on the current probing status + */ + org_chn = pr->cur_chain; + org_prob_flags = pr->prob_flags; + + pr->cur_chain = chn; + pr->prob_flags = 0; + chn->binary = TRUE; + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(chn); + + rc = chn->driver->probe(pr, chn); + + chn->binary = FALSE; + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(chn); + + /* restore the original setting + */ + pr->cur_chain = org_chn; + pr->prob_flags = org_prob_flags; + + if (rc != 0) + return NULL; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("returning %s binary data", chn->driver->name)); + return chn->data; +} + + +/** + * blkid_reset_probe: + * @pr: probe + * + * Zeroize probing results and resets the current probing (this has impact to + * blkid_do_probe() only). This function does not touch probing filters and + * keeps assigned device. + */ +void blkid_reset_probe(blkid_probe pr) +{ + int i; + + blkid_probe_reset_values(pr); + blkid_probe_set_wiper(pr, 0, 0); + + pr->cur_chain = NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < BLKID_NCHAINS; i++) + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(&pr->chains[i]); +} + +/*** +static int blkid_probe_dump_filter(blkid_probe pr, int chain) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn; + int i; + + if (!pr || chain < 0 || chain >= BLKID_NCHAINS) + return -1; + + chn = &pr->chains[chain]; + + if (!chn->fltr) + return -1; + + for (i = 0; i < chn->driver->nidinfos; i++) { + const struct blkid_idinfo *id = chn->driver->idinfos[i]; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("%d: %s: %s", + i, + id->name, + blkid_bmp_get_item(chn->fltr, i) + ? "disabled" : "enabled <--")); + } + return 0; +} +***/ + +/* + * Returns properly initialized chain filter + */ +unsigned long *blkid_probe_get_filter(blkid_probe pr, int chain, int create) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn; + + if (chain < 0 || chain >= BLKID_NCHAINS) + return NULL; + + chn = &pr->chains[chain]; + + /* always when you touch the chain filter all indexes are reset and + * probing starts from scratch + */ + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(chn); + pr->cur_chain = NULL; + + if (!chn->driver->has_fltr || (!chn->fltr && !create)) + return NULL; + + if (!chn->fltr) + chn->fltr = calloc(1, blkid_bmp_nbytes(chn->driver->nidinfos)); + else + memset(chn->fltr, 0, blkid_bmp_nbytes(chn->driver->nidinfos)); + + /* blkid_probe_dump_filter(pr, chain); */ + return chn->fltr; +} + +/* + * Generic private functions for filter setting + */ +int __blkid_probe_invert_filter(blkid_probe pr, int chain) +{ + size_t i; + struct blkid_chain *chn; + + chn = &pr->chains[chain]; + + if (!chn->driver->has_fltr || !chn->fltr) + return -1; + + for (i = 0; i < blkid_bmp_nwords(chn->driver->nidinfos); i++) + chn->fltr[i] = ~chn->fltr[i]; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("probing filter inverted")); + /* blkid_probe_dump_filter(pr, chain); */ + return 0; +} + +int __blkid_probe_reset_filter(blkid_probe pr, int chain) +{ + return blkid_probe_get_filter(pr, chain, FALSE) ? 0 : -1; +} + +int __blkid_probe_filter_types(blkid_probe pr, int chain, int flag, char *names[]) +{ + unsigned long *fltr; + struct blkid_chain *chn; + size_t i; + + fltr = blkid_probe_get_filter(pr, chain, TRUE); + if (!fltr) + return -1; + + chn = &pr->chains[chain]; + + for (i = 0; i < chn->driver->nidinfos; i++) { + int has = 0; + const struct blkid_idinfo *id = chn->driver->idinfos[i]; + char **n; + + for (n = names; *n; n++) { + if (!strcmp(id->name, *n)) { + has = 1; + break; + } + } + if (has) { + if (flag & BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN) + blkid_bmp_set_item(fltr, i); + } else if (flag & BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN) + blkid_bmp_set_item(fltr, i); + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("%s: a new probing type-filter initialized", + chn->driver->name)); + /* blkid_probe_dump_filter(pr, chain); */ + return 0; +} + +static struct blkid_bufinfo *read_buffer(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t real_off, uint64_t len) +{ + ssize_t ret; + struct blkid_bufinfo *bf = NULL; + + if (lseek(pr->fd, real_off, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) { + errno = 0; + return NULL; + } + + /* someone trying to overflow some buffers? */ + if (len > ULONG_MAX - sizeof(struct blkid_bufinfo)) { + errno = ENOMEM; + return NULL; + } + + /* allocate info and space for data by one malloc call */ + bf = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_bufinfo) + len); + if (!bf) { + errno = ENOMEM; + return NULL; + } + + bf->data = ((unsigned char *) bf) + sizeof(struct blkid_bufinfo); + bf->len = len; + bf->off = real_off; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bf->bufs); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tread: off=%"PRIu64" len=%"PRIu64"", + real_off, len)); + + ret = read(pr->fd, bf->data, len); + if (ret != (ssize_t) len) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tread failed: %m")); + free(bf); + + /* I/O errors on CDROMs are non-fatal to work with hybrid + * audio+data disks */ + if (ret >= 0 || blkid_probe_is_cdrom(pr)) + errno = 0; + return NULL; + } + + return bf; +} + +/* + * Search in buffers we already have in memory + */ +static struct blkid_bufinfo *get_cached_buffer(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t len) +{ + uint64_t real_off = pr->off + off; + struct list_head *p; + + list_for_each(p, &pr->buffers) { + struct blkid_bufinfo *x = + list_entry(p, struct blkid_bufinfo, bufs); + + if (real_off >= x->off && real_off + len <= x->off + x->len) { + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug("\treuse: off=%"PRIu64" len=%"PRIu64" (for off=%"PRIu64" len=%"PRIu64")", + x->off, x->len, real_off, len)); + return x; + } + } + return NULL; +} + +/* + * Zeroize in-memory data in already read buffer. The next blkid_probe_get_buffer() + * will return modified buffer. This is usable when you want to call the same probing + * function more than once and hide previously detected magic strings. + * + * See blkid_probe_hide_range(). + */ +static int hide_buffer(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t len) +{ + uint64_t real_off = pr->off + off; + struct list_head *p; + int ct = 0; + + if (UINT64_MAX - len < off) { + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug("\t hide-buffer overflow (ignore)")); + return -EINVAL; + } + + list_for_each(p, &pr->buffers) { + struct blkid_bufinfo *x = + list_entry(p, struct blkid_bufinfo, bufs); + unsigned char *data; + + if (real_off >= x->off && real_off + len <= x->off + x->len) { + + assert(x->off <= real_off); + assert(x->off + x->len >= real_off + len); + + data = real_off ? x->data + (real_off - x->off) : x->data; + + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug("\thiding: off=%"PRIu64" len=%"PRIu64, + off, len)); + memset(data, 0, len); + ct++; + } + } + return ct == 0 ? -EINVAL : 0; +} + + +/* + * Note that @off is offset within probing area, the probing area is defined by + * pr->off and pr->size. + */ +unsigned char *blkid_probe_get_buffer(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t len) +{ + struct blkid_bufinfo *bf = NULL; + uint64_t real_off = pr->off + off; + + /* + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug("\t>>>> off=%ju, real-off=%ju (probe <%ju..%ju>, len=%ju", + off, real_off, pr->off, pr->off + pr->size, len)); + */ + if (pr->size == 0) { + errno = EINVAL; + return NULL; + } + + if (UINT64_MAX - len < off || UINT64_MAX - len < real_off) { + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug("\t read-buffer overflow (ignore)")); + return NULL; + } + + if (len == 0 + || (!S_ISCHR(pr->mode) && (pr->size < off || pr->size < len)) + || (!S_ISCHR(pr->mode) && (pr->off + pr->size < real_off + len))) { + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug("\t read-buffer out of probing area (ignore)")); + errno = 0; + return NULL; + } + + if (pr->parent && + pr->parent->devno == pr->devno && + pr->parent->off <= pr->off && + pr->parent->off + pr->parent->size >= pr->off + pr->size) { + /* + * This is a cloned prober and points to the same area as + * parent. Let's use parent's buffers. + * + * Note that pr->off (and pr->parent->off) is always from the + * begin of the device. + */ + return blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr->parent, + pr->off + off - pr->parent->off, len); + } + + /* try buffers we already have in memory or read from device */ + bf = get_cached_buffer(pr, off, len); + if (!bf) { + bf = read_buffer(pr, real_off, len); + if (!bf) + return NULL; + + list_add_tail(&bf->bufs, &pr->buffers); + } + + assert(bf->off <= real_off); + assert(bf->off + bf->len >= real_off + len); + + errno = 0; + return real_off ? bf->data + (real_off - bf->off) : bf->data; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_reset_buffers: + * @pr: prober + * + * libblkid reuse all already read buffers from the device. The buffers may be + * modified by blkid_probe_hide_range(). This function reset and free all + * cached buffers. The next blkid_do_probe() will read all data from the + * device. + * + * Since: 2.31 + * + * Returns: <0 in case of failure, or 0 on success. + */ +int blkid_probe_reset_buffers(blkid_probe pr) +{ + uint64_t ct = 0, len = 0; + + pr->flags &= ~BLKID_FL_MODIF_BUFF; + + if (list_empty(&pr->buffers)) + return 0; + + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug("Resetting probing buffers")); + + while (!list_empty(&pr->buffers)) { + struct blkid_bufinfo *bf = list_entry(pr->buffers.next, + struct blkid_bufinfo, bufs); + ct++; + len += bf->len; + list_del(&bf->bufs); + + DBG(BUFFER, ul_debug(" remove buffer: [off=%"PRIu64", len=%"PRIu64"]", + bf->off, bf->len)); + free(bf); + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug(" buffers summary: %"PRIu64" bytes by %"PRIu64" read() calls", + len, ct)); + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pr->buffers); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_hide_range: + * @pr: prober + * @off: start of the range + * @len: size of the range + * + * This function modifies in-memory cached data from the device. The specified + * range is zeroized. This is usable together with blkid_probe_step_back(). + * The next blkid_do_probe() will not see specified area. + * + * Note that this is usable for already (by library) read data, and this + * function is not a way how to hide any large areas on your device. + * + * The function blkid_probe_reset_buffers() reverts all. + * + * Since: 2.31 + * + * Returns: <0 in case of failure, or 0 on success. + */ +int blkid_probe_hide_range(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t len) +{ + int rc = hide_buffer(pr, off, len); + + if (rc == 0) + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_MODIF_BUFF; + return rc; +} + + +static void blkid_probe_reset_values(blkid_probe pr) +{ + if (list_empty(&pr->values)) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("resetting results")); + + while (!list_empty(&pr->values)) { + struct blkid_prval *v = list_entry(pr->values.next, + struct blkid_prval, prvals); + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pr->values); +} + +/* + * Small devices need a special care. + */ +int blkid_probe_is_tiny(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_TINY_DEV); +} + +/* + * CDROMs may fail when probed for RAID (last sector problem) + */ +int blkid_probe_is_cdrom(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_CDROM_DEV); +} + +#ifdef CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY + +static int is_sector_readable(int fd, uint64_t sector) +{ + char buf[512]; + ssize_t sz; + + if (lseek(fd, sector * 512, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) + goto failed; + + sz = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (sz != (ssize_t) sizeof(buf)) + goto failed; + + return 1; +failed: + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("CDROM: read sector %"PRIu64" failed %m", sector)); + errno = 0; + return 0; +} + +/* + * Linux kernel reports (BLKGETSIZE) cdrom device size greater than area + * readable by read(2). We have to reduce the probing area to avoid unwanted + * I/O errors in probing functions. It seems that unreadable are always last 2 + * or 3 CD blocks (CD block size is 2048 bytes, it means 12 in 512-byte + * sectors). Linux kernel reports (CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN) also location of last + * written block, so we will reduce size based on it too. + */ +static void cdrom_size_correction(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t last_written) +{ + uint64_t n, nsectors = pr->size >> 9; + + if (last_written && nsectors > ((last_written+1) << 2)) + nsectors = (last_written+1) << 2; + + for (n = nsectors - 12; n < nsectors; n++) { + if (!is_sector_readable(pr->fd, n)) + goto failed; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("CDROM: full size available")); + return; +failed: + /* 'n' is the failed sector, reduce device size to n-1; */ + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("CDROM: reduce size from %ju to %ju.", + (uintmax_t) pr->size, + (uintmax_t) n << 9)); + pr->size = n << 9; +} + +#endif + +/** + * blkid_probe_set_device: + * @pr: probe + * @fd: device file descriptor + * @off: begin of probing area + * @size: size of probing area (zero means whole device/file) + * + * Assigns the device to probe control struct, resets internal buffers, resets + * the current probing, and close previously associated device (if open by + * libblkid). + * + * If @fd is < 0 than only resets the prober and returns 1. Note that + * blkid_reset_probe() keeps the device associated with the prober, but + * blkid_probe_set_device() does complete reset. + * + * Returns: -1 in case of failure, 0 on success and 1 on reset. + */ +int blkid_probe_set_device(blkid_probe pr, int fd, + blkid_loff_t off, blkid_loff_t size) +{ + struct stat sb; + uint64_t devsiz = 0; + char *dm_uuid = NULL; + int is_floppy = 0; + + blkid_reset_probe(pr); + blkid_probe_reset_buffers(pr); + + if ((pr->flags & BLKID_FL_PRIVATE_FD) && pr->fd >= 0) + close(pr->fd); + + if (pr->disk_probe) { + blkid_free_probe(pr->disk_probe); + pr->disk_probe = NULL; + } + + pr->flags &= ~BLKID_FL_PRIVATE_FD; + pr->flags &= ~BLKID_FL_TINY_DEV; + pr->flags &= ~BLKID_FL_CDROM_DEV; + pr->prob_flags = 0; + pr->fd = fd; + pr->off = (uint64_t) off; + pr->size = 0; + pr->devno = 0; + pr->disk_devno = 0; + pr->mode = 0; + pr->blkssz = 0; + pr->wipe_off = 0; + pr->wipe_size = 0; + pr->wipe_chain = NULL; + pr->zone_size = 0; + + if (fd < 0) + return 1; + + +#if defined(POSIX_FADV_RANDOM) && defined(HAVE_POSIX_FADVISE) + /* Disable read-ahead */ + posix_fadvise(fd, 0, 0, POSIX_FADV_RANDOM); +#endif + if (fstat(fd, &sb)) + goto err; + + if (!S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode) && !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode) && !S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) { + errno = EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + pr->mode = sb.st_mode; + if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode) || S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) + pr->devno = sb.st_rdev; + + if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) { + if (blkdev_get_size(fd, (unsigned long long *) &devsiz)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("failed to get device size")); + goto err; + } + } else if (S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) { + char buf[PATH_MAX]; + + if (!sysfs_chrdev_devno_to_devname(sb.st_rdev, buf, sizeof(buf)) + || strncmp(buf, "ubi", 3) != 0) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("no UBI char device")); + errno = EINVAL; + goto err; + } + devsiz = 1; /* UBI devices are char... */ + } else if (S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) + devsiz = sb.st_size; /* regular file */ + + pr->size = size ? (uint64_t)size : devsiz; + + if (off && size == 0) + /* only offset without size specified */ + pr->size -= (uint64_t) off; + + if (pr->off + pr->size > devsiz) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("area specified by offset and size is bigger than device")); + errno = EINVAL; + goto err; + } + + if (pr->size <= 1440 * 1024 && !S_ISCHR(sb.st_mode)) + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_TINY_DEV; + +#ifdef FDGETFDCSTAT + if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode)) { + /* + * Re-open without O_NONBLOCK for floppy device. + * + * Since kernel commit c7e9d0020361f4308a70cdfd6d5335e273eb8717 + * floppy drive works bad when opened with O_NONBLOCK. + */ + struct floppy_fdc_state flst; + + if (ioctl(fd, FDGETFDCSTAT, &flst) >= 0) { + int flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0); + + if (flags < 0) + goto err; + if (flags & O_NONBLOCK) { + flags &= ~O_NONBLOCK; + + fd = ul_reopen(fd, flags | O_CLOEXEC); + if (fd < 0) + goto err; + + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_PRIVATE_FD; + pr->fd = fd; + } + is_floppy = 1; + } + errno = 0; + } +#endif + if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode) && + !is_floppy && + sysfs_devno_is_dm_private(sb.st_rdev, &dm_uuid)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("ignore private device mapper device")); + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV; + } + +#ifdef CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY + else if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode) && + !blkid_probe_is_tiny(pr) && + !dm_uuid && + !is_floppy && + blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) { + + long last_written = 0; + + /* + * pktcdvd.ko accepts only these ioctls: + * CDROMEJECT CDROMMULTISESSION CDROMREADTOCENTRY + * CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN CDROM_SEND_PACKET SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND + * So CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY cannot be used for detecting pktcdvd + * devices. But CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY and CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS are + * fast so use them for detecting if medium is present. In any + * case use last written block form CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN. + */ + + if (ioctl(fd, CDROM_GET_CAPABILITY, NULL) >= 0) { +# ifdef CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS + switch (ioctl(fd, CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, CDSL_CURRENT)) { + case CDS_TRAY_OPEN: + case CDS_NO_DISC: + errno = ENOMEDIUM; + goto err; + } +# endif + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_CDROM_DEV; + } + +# ifdef CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN + if (ioctl(fd, CDROM_LAST_WRITTEN, &last_written) == 0) { + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_CDROM_DEV; + } else { + if (errno == ENOMEDIUM) + goto err; + } +# endif + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_CDROM_DEV) { + cdrom_size_correction(pr, last_written); + +# ifdef CDROMMULTISESSION + if (!pr->off && blkid_probe_get_hint(pr, "session_offset", NULL) < 0) { + struct cdrom_multisession multisession = { .addr_format = CDROM_LBA }; + if (ioctl(fd, CDROMMULTISESSION, &multisession) == 0 && multisession.xa_flag) + blkid_probe_set_hint(pr, "session_offset", (multisession.addr.lba << 11)); + } +# endif + } + } +#endif + free(dm_uuid); + +# ifdef BLKGETZONESZ + if (S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode) && !is_floppy) { + uint32_t zone_size_sector; + + if (!ioctl(pr->fd, BLKGETZONESZ, &zone_size_sector)) + pr->zone_size = zone_size_sector << 9; + } +# endif + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("ready for low-probing, offset=%"PRIu64", size=%"PRIu64", zonesize=%"PRIu64, + pr->off, pr->size, pr->zone_size)); + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("whole-disk: %s, regfile: %s", + blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr) ?"YES" : "NO", + S_ISREG(pr->mode) ? "YES" : "NO")); + + return 0; +err: + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("failed to prepare a device for low-probing")); + return -1; + +} + +int blkid_probe_get_dimension(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t *off, uint64_t *size) +{ + *off = pr->off; + *size = pr->size; + return 0; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_dimension(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t size) +{ + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "changing probing area: size=%"PRIu64", off=%"PRIu64" " + "-to-> size=%"PRIu64", off=%"PRIu64"", + pr->size, pr->off, size, off)); + + pr->off = off; + pr->size = size; + pr->flags &= ~BLKID_FL_TINY_DEV; + + if (pr->size <= 1440ULL * 1024ULL && !S_ISCHR(pr->mode)) + pr->flags |= BLKID_FL_TINY_DEV; + + blkid_probe_reset_buffers(pr); + + return 0; +} + +unsigned char *_blkid_probe_get_sb(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag, size_t size) +{ + uint64_t hint_offset; + + if (!mag->hoff || blkid_probe_get_hint(pr, mag->hoff, &hint_offset) < 0) + hint_offset = 0; + + return blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, hint_offset + (mag->kboff << 10), size); +} + +/* + * Check for matching magic value. + * Returns BLKID_PROBE_OK if found, BLKID_PROBE_NONE if not found + * or no magic present, or negative value on error. + */ +int blkid_probe_get_idmag(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idinfo *id, + uint64_t *offset, const struct blkid_idmag **res) +{ + const struct blkid_idmag *mag = NULL; + uint64_t off = 0; + + if (id) + mag = &id->magics[0]; + if (res) + *res = NULL; + + /* try to detect by magic string */ + while(mag && mag->magic) { + unsigned char *buf; + uint64_t kboff; + uint64_t hint_offset; + + if (!mag->hoff || blkid_probe_get_hint(pr, mag->hoff, &hint_offset) < 0) + hint_offset = 0; + + /* If the magic is for zoned device, skip non-zoned device */ + if (mag->is_zoned && !pr->zone_size) { + mag++; + continue; + } + + if (!mag->is_zoned) + kboff = mag->kboff; + else + kboff = ((mag->zonenum * pr->zone_size) >> 10) + mag->kboff_inzone; + + off = hint_offset + ((kboff + (mag->sboff >> 10)) << 10); + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, off, 1024); + + if (!buf && errno) + return -errno; + + if (buf && !memcmp(mag->magic, + buf + (mag->sboff & 0x3ff), mag->len)) { + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tmagic sboff=%u, kboff=%" PRIu64, + mag->sboff, kboff)); + if (offset) + *offset = off + (mag->sboff & 0x3ff); + if (res) + *res = mag; + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + } + mag++; + } + + if (id && id->magics[0].magic) + /* magic string(s) defined, but not found */ + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +static inline void blkid_probe_start(blkid_probe pr) +{ + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("start probe")); + pr->cur_chain = NULL; + pr->prob_flags = 0; + blkid_probe_set_wiper(pr, 0, 0); +} + +static inline void blkid_probe_end(blkid_probe pr) +{ + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("end probe")); + pr->cur_chain = NULL; + pr->prob_flags = 0; + blkid_probe_set_wiper(pr, 0, 0); +} + +/** + * blkid_do_probe: + * @pr: prober + * + * Calls probing functions in all enabled chains. The superblocks chain is + * enabled by default. The blkid_do_probe() stores result from only one + * probing function. It's necessary to call this routine in a loop to get + * results from all probing functions in all chains. The probing is reset + * by blkid_reset_probe() or by filter functions. + * + * This is string-based NAME=value interface only. + * + * <example> + * <title>basic case - use the first result only</title> + * <programlisting> + * if (blkid_do_probe(pr) == 0) { + * int nvals = blkid_probe_numof_values(pr); + * for (n = 0; n < nvals; n++) { + * if (blkid_probe_get_value(pr, n, &name, &data, &len) == 0) + * printf("%s = %s\n", name, data); + * } + * } + * </programlisting> + * </example> + * + * <example> + * <title>advanced case - probe for all signatures</title> + * <programlisting> + * while (blkid_do_probe(pr) == 0) { + * int nvals = blkid_probe_numof_values(pr); + * ... + * } + * </programlisting> + * </example> + * + * See also blkid_reset_probe(). + * + * Returns: 0 on success, 1 when probing is done and -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_do_probe(blkid_probe pr) +{ + int rc = 1; + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + return 1; + + do { + struct blkid_chain *chn = pr->cur_chain; + + if (!chn) { + blkid_probe_start(pr); + chn = pr->cur_chain = &pr->chains[0]; + } + /* we go to the next chain only when the previous probing + * result was nothing (rc == 1) and when the current chain is + * disabled or we are at end of the current chain (chain->idx + + * 1 == sizeof chain) or the current chain bailed out right at + * the start (chain->idx == -1) + */ + else if (rc == 1 && (chn->enabled == FALSE || + chn->idx + 1 == (int) chn->driver->nidinfos || + chn->idx == -1)) { + + size_t idx = chn->driver->id + 1; + + if (idx < BLKID_NCHAINS) + chn = pr->cur_chain = &pr->chains[idx]; + else { + blkid_probe_end(pr); + return 1; /* all chains already probed */ + } + } + + chn->binary = FALSE; /* for sure... */ + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("chain probe %s %s (idx=%d)", + chn->driver->name, + chn->enabled? "ENABLED" : "DISABLED", + chn->idx)); + + if (!chn->enabled) + continue; + + /* rc: -1 = error, 0 = success, 1 = no result */ + rc = chn->driver->probe(pr, chn); + + } while (rc == 1); + + return rc; +} + +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BLKZONED_H +static int is_conventional(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t offset) +{ + struct blk_zone_report *rep = NULL; + int ret; + uint64_t zone_mask; + + if (!pr->zone_size) + return 1; + + zone_mask = ~(pr->zone_size - 1); + rep = blkdev_get_zonereport(blkid_probe_get_fd(pr), + (offset & zone_mask) >> 9, 1); + if (!rep) + return -1; + + if (rep->zones[0].type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL) + ret = 1; + else + ret = 0; + + free(rep); + + return ret; +} +#else +static inline int is_conventional(blkid_probe pr __attribute__((__unused__)), + uint64_t offset __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + return 1; +} +#endif + +/** + * blkid_do_wipe: + * @pr: prober + * @dryrun: if TRUE then don't touch the device. + * + * This function erases the current signature detected by @pr. The @pr has to + * be open in O_RDWR mode, BLKID_SUBLKS_MAGIC or/and BLKID_PARTS_MAGIC flags + * has to be enabled (if you want to erase also superblock with broken check + * sums then use BLKID_SUBLKS_BADCSUM too). + * + * After successful signature removing the @pr prober will be moved one step + * back and the next blkid_do_probe() call will again call previously called + * probing function. All in-memory cached data from the device are always + * reset. + * + * <example> + * <title>wipe all filesystems or raids from the device</title> + * <programlisting> + * fd = open(devname, O_RDWR|O_CLOEXEC); + * blkid_probe_set_device(pr, fd, 0, 0); + * + * blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, 1); + * blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(pr, BLKID_SUBLKS_MAGIC); + * + * while (blkid_do_probe(pr) == 0) + * blkid_do_wipe(pr, FALSE); + * </programlisting> + * </example> + * + * See also blkid_probe_step_back() if you cannot use this built-in wipe + * function, but you want to use libblkid probing as a source for wiping. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, and -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_do_wipe(blkid_probe pr, int dryrun) +{ + const char *off = NULL; + size_t len = 0; + uint64_t offset, magoff; + int conventional; + char buf[BUFSIZ]; + int fd, rc = 0; + struct blkid_chain *chn; + + chn = pr->cur_chain; + if (!chn) + return -1; + + switch (chn->driver->id) { + case BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS: + rc = blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "SBMAGIC_OFFSET", &off, NULL); + if (!rc) + rc = blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "SBMAGIC", NULL, &len); + break; + case BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS: + rc = blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "PTMAGIC_OFFSET", &off, NULL); + if (!rc) + rc = blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "PTMAGIC", NULL, &len); + break; + default: + return 0; + } + + if (rc || len == 0 || off == NULL) + return 0; + + errno = 0; + magoff = strtoumax(off, NULL, 10); + if (errno) + return 0; + + offset = magoff + pr->off; + fd = blkid_probe_get_fd(pr); + if (fd < 0) + return -1; + + if (len > sizeof(buf)) + len = sizeof(buf); + + rc = is_conventional(pr, offset); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + conventional = rc == 1; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "do_wipe [offset=0x%"PRIx64" (%"PRIu64"), len=%zu, chain=%s, idx=%d, dryrun=%s]\n", + offset, offset, len, chn->driver->name, chn->idx, dryrun ? "yes" : "not")); + + if (lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1) + return -1; + + if (!dryrun && len) { + if (conventional) { + memset(buf, 0, len); + + /* wipen on device */ + if (write_all(fd, buf, len)) + return -1; + fsync(fd); + } else { +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BLKZONED_H + uint64_t zone_mask = ~(pr->zone_size - 1); + struct blk_zone_range range = { + .sector = (offset & zone_mask) >> 9, + .nr_sectors = pr->zone_size >> 9, + }; + + rc = ioctl(fd, BLKRESETZONE, &range); + if (rc < 0) + return -1; +#else + /* Should not reach here */ + assert(0); +#endif + } + + pr->flags &= ~BLKID_FL_MODIF_BUFF; /* be paranoid */ + + return blkid_probe_step_back(pr); + + } + + if (dryrun) { + /* wipe in memory only */ + blkid_probe_hide_range(pr, magoff, len); + return blkid_probe_step_back(pr); + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_step_back: + * @pr: prober + * + * This function move pointer to the probing chain one step back -- it means + * that the previously used probing function will be called again in the next + * blkid_do_probe() call. + * + * This is necessary for example if you erase or modify on-disk superblock + * according to the current libblkid probing result. + * + * Note that blkid_probe_hide_range() changes semantic of this function and + * cached buffers are not reset, but library uses in-memory modified + * buffers to call the next probing function. + * + * <example> + * <title>wipe all superblock, but use libblkid only for probing</title> + * <programlisting> + * pr = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(devname); + * + * blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(pr, 1); + * blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(pr, BLKID_SUBLKS_MAGIC); + * + * blkid_probe_enable_partitions(pr, 1); + * blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(pr, BLKID_PARTS_MAGIC); + * + * while (blkid_do_probe(pr) == 0) { + * const char *ostr = NULL; + * size_t len = 0; + * + * // superblocks + * if (blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "SBMAGIC_OFFSET", &ostr, NULL) == 0) + * blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "SBMAGIC", NULL, &len); + * + * // partition tables + * if (len == 0 && blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "PTMAGIC_OFFSET", &ostr, NULL) == 0) + * blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "PTMAGIC", NULL, &len); + * + * if (!len || !str) + * continue; + * + * // convert ostr to the real offset by off = strtoll(ostr, NULL, 10); + * // use your stuff to erase @len bytes at the @off + * .... + * + * // retry the last probing to check for backup superblocks ..etc. + * blkid_probe_step_back(pr); + * } + * </programlisting> + * </example> + * + * Returns: 0 on success, and -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_step_back(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn; + + chn = pr->cur_chain; + if (!chn) + return -1; + + if (!(pr->flags & BLKID_FL_MODIF_BUFF)) + blkid_probe_reset_buffers(pr); + + if (chn->idx >= 0) { + chn->idx--; + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("step back: moving %s chain index to %d", + chn->driver->name, + chn->idx)); + } + + if (chn->idx == -1) { + /* blkid_do_probe() goes to the next chain if the index + * of the current chain is -1, so we have to set the + * chain pointer to the previous chain. + */ + size_t idx = chn->driver->id > 0 ? chn->driver->id - 1 : 0; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("step back: moving to previous chain")); + + if (idx > 0) + pr->cur_chain = &pr->chains[idx]; + else if (idx == 0) + pr->cur_chain = NULL; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_do_safeprobe: + * @pr: prober + * + * This function gathers probing results from all enabled chains and checks + * for ambivalent results (e.g. more filesystems on the device). + * + * This is string-based NAME=value interface only. + * + * Note about superblocks chain -- the function does not check for filesystems + * when a RAID signature is detected. The function also does not check for + * collision between RAIDs. The first detected RAID is returned. The function + * checks for collision between partition table and RAID signature -- it's + * recommended to enable partitions chain together with superblocks chain. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, 1 if nothing is detected, -2 if ambivalent result is + * detected and -1 on case of error. + */ +int blkid_do_safeprobe(blkid_probe pr) +{ + int i, count = 0, rc = 0; + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_start(pr); + + for (i = 0; i < BLKID_NCHAINS; i++) { + struct blkid_chain *chn; + + chn = pr->cur_chain = &pr->chains[i]; + chn->binary = FALSE; /* for sure... */ + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("chain safeprobe %s %s", + chn->driver->name, + chn->enabled? "ENABLED" : "DISABLED")); + + if (!chn->enabled) + continue; + + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(chn); + + rc = chn->driver->safeprobe(pr, chn); + + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(chn); + + /* rc: -2 ambivalent, -1 = error, 0 = success, 1 = no result */ + if (rc < 0) + goto done; /* error */ + if (rc == 0) + count++; /* success */ + } + +done: + blkid_probe_end(pr); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + return count ? 0 : 1; +} + +/** + * blkid_do_fullprobe: + * @pr: prober + * + * This function gathers probing results from all enabled chains. Same as + * blkid_do_safeprobe() but does not check for collision between probing + * result. + * + * This is string-based NAME=value interface only. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, 1 if nothing is detected or -1 on case of error. + */ +int blkid_do_fullprobe(blkid_probe pr) +{ + int i, count = 0, rc = 0; + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_start(pr); + + for (i = 0; i < BLKID_NCHAINS; i++) { + struct blkid_chain *chn; + + chn = pr->cur_chain = &pr->chains[i]; + chn->binary = FALSE; /* for sure... */ + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("chain fullprobe %s: %s", + chn->driver->name, + chn->enabled? "ENABLED" : "DISABLED")); + + if (!chn->enabled) + continue; + + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(chn); + + rc = chn->driver->probe(pr, chn); + + blkid_probe_chain_reset_position(chn); + + /* rc: -1 = error, 0 = success, 1 = no result */ + if (rc < 0) + goto done; /* error */ + if (rc == 0) + count++; /* success */ + } + +done: + blkid_probe_end(pr); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + return count ? 0 : 1; +} + +/* same sa blkid_probe_get_buffer() but works with 512-sectors */ +unsigned char *blkid_probe_get_sector(blkid_probe pr, unsigned int sector) +{ + return blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, ((uint64_t) sector) << 9, 0x200); +} + +struct blkid_prval *blkid_probe_assign_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name) +{ + struct blkid_prval *v; + + v = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_prval)); + if (!v) + return NULL; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&v->prvals); + v->name = name; + v->chain = pr->cur_chain; + list_add_tail(&v->prvals, &pr->values); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("assigning %s [%s]", name, v->chain->driver->name)); + return v; +} + +/* Note that value data is always terminated by zero to keep things robust, + * this extra zero is not count to the value length. It's caller responsibility + * to set proper value length (for strings we count terminator to the length, + * for binary data it's without terminator). + */ +int blkid_probe_value_set_data(struct blkid_prval *v, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len) +{ + v->data = calloc(1, len + 1); /* always terminate by \0 */ + + if (!v->data) + return -ENOMEM; + memcpy(v->data, data, len); + v->len = len; + return 0; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len) +{ + struct blkid_prval *v; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, name); + if (!v) + return -1; + + return blkid_probe_value_set_data(v, data, len); +} + +int blkid_probe_vsprintf_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const char *fmt, va_list ap) +{ + struct blkid_prval *v; + ssize_t len; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, name); + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + len = vasprintf((char **) &v->data, fmt, ap); + + if (len <= 0) { + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return len == 0 ? -EINVAL : -ENOMEM; + } + v->len = len + 1; + return 0; +} + +int blkid_probe_sprintf_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const char *fmt, ...) +{ + int rc; + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + rc = blkid_probe_vsprintf_value(pr, name, fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_magic(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t offset, + size_t len, const unsigned char *magic) +{ + int rc = 0; + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + if (!chn || !len || chn->binary) + return 0; + + switch (chn->driver->id) { + case BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS: + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_MAGIC)) + return 0; + rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "SBMAGIC", magic, len); + if (!rc) + rc = blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, + "SBMAGIC_OFFSET", "%llu", (unsigned long long)offset); + break; + case BLKID_CHAIN_PARTS: + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_PARTS_MAGIC)) + return 0; + rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "PTMAGIC", magic, len); + if (!rc) + rc = blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, + "PTMAGIC_OFFSET", "%llu", (unsigned long long)offset); + break; + default: + break; + } + + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_verify_csum(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t csum, uint64_t expected) +{ + if (csum != expected) { + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug( + "incorrect checksum for type %s," + " got %"PRIX64", expected %"PRIX64"", + blkid_probe_get_probername(pr), + csum, expected)); + /* + * Accept bad checksum if BLKID_SUBLKS_BADCSUM flags is set + */ + if (chn->driver->id == BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS + && (chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_BADCSUM)) { + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "SBBADCSUM", (unsigned char *) "1", 2); + goto accept; + } + return 0; /* bad checksum */ + } + +accept: + return 1; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_devno: + * @pr: probe + * + * Returns: block device number, or 0 for regular files. + */ +dev_t blkid_probe_get_devno(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return pr->devno; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno: + * @pr: probe + * + * Returns: device number of the wholedisk, or 0 for regular files. + */ +dev_t blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno(blkid_probe pr) +{ + if (!pr->disk_devno) { + dev_t devno, disk_devno = 0; + + devno = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + if (!devno) + return 0; + + if (blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(devno, NULL, 0, &disk_devno) == 0) + pr->disk_devno = disk_devno; + } + return pr->disk_devno; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_is_wholedisk: + * @pr: probe + * + * Returns: 1 if the device is whole-disk or 0. + */ +int blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(blkid_probe pr) +{ + dev_t devno, disk_devno; + + devno = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + if (!devno) + return 0; + + disk_devno = blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno(pr); + if (!disk_devno) + return 0; + + return devno == disk_devno; +} + +blkid_probe blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_probe(blkid_probe pr) +{ + dev_t disk; + + if (blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return NULL; /* this is not partition */ + + if (pr->parent) + /* this is cloned blkid_probe, use parent's stuff */ + return blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_probe(pr->parent); + + disk = blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno(pr); + + if (pr->disk_probe && pr->disk_probe->devno != disk) { + /* we have disk prober, but for another disk... close it */ + blkid_free_probe(pr->disk_probe); + pr->disk_probe = NULL; + } + + if (!pr->disk_probe) { + /* Open a new disk prober */ + char *disk_path = blkid_devno_to_devname(disk); + + if (!disk_path) + return NULL; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("allocate a wholedisk probe")); + + pr->disk_probe = blkid_new_probe_from_filename(disk_path); + + free(disk_path); + + if (!pr->disk_probe) + return NULL; /* ENOMEM? */ + } + + return pr->disk_probe; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_size: + * @pr: probe + * + * This function returns size of probing area as defined by blkid_probe_set_device(). + * If the size of the probing area is unrestricted then this function returns + * the real size of device. See also blkid_get_dev_size(). + * + * Returns: size in bytes or -1 in case of error. + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_probe_get_size(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (blkid_loff_t) pr->size; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_offset: + * @pr: probe + * + * This function returns offset of probing area as defined by blkid_probe_set_device(). + * + * Returns: offset in bytes or -1 in case of error. + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_probe_get_offset(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (blkid_loff_t) pr->off; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_fd: + * @pr: probe + * + * Returns: file descriptor for assigned device/file or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_get_fd(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return pr->fd; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_sectorsize: + * @pr: probe or NULL (for NULL returns 512) + * + * Returns: block device logical sector size (BLKSSZGET ioctl, default 512). + */ +unsigned int blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(blkid_probe pr) +{ + if (pr->blkssz) + return pr->blkssz; + + if (S_ISBLK(pr->mode) && + blkdev_get_sector_size(pr->fd, (int *) &pr->blkssz) == 0) + return pr->blkssz; + + pr->blkssz = DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE; + return pr->blkssz; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_set_sectorsize: + * @pr: probe + * @sz: new size (to overwrite system default) + * + * Note that blkid_probe_set_device() resets this setting. Use it after + * blkid_probe_set_device() and before any probing call. + * + * Since: 2.30 + * + * Returns: 0 or <0 in case of error + */ +int blkid_probe_set_sectorsize(blkid_probe pr, unsigned int sz) +{ + pr->blkssz = sz; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_sectors: + * @pr: probe + * + * Returns: 512-byte sector count or -1 in case of error. + */ +blkid_loff_t blkid_probe_get_sectors(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (blkid_loff_t) (pr->size >> 9); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_numof_values: + * @pr: probe + * + * Returns: number of values in probing result or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_numof_values(blkid_probe pr) +{ + int i = 0; + struct list_head *p; + + list_for_each(p, &pr->values) + ++i; + return i; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_value: + * @pr: probe + * @num: wanted value in range 0..N, where N is blkid_probe_numof_values() - 1 + * @name: pointer to return value name or NULL + * @data: pointer to return value data or NULL + * @len: pointer to return value length or NULL + * + * Note, the @len returns length of the @data, including the terminating + * '\0' character. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_get_value(blkid_probe pr, int num, const char **name, + const char **data, size_t *len) +{ + struct blkid_prval *v = __blkid_probe_get_value(pr, num); + + if (!v) + return -1; + if (name) + *name = v->name; + if (data) + *data = (char *) v->data; + if (len) + *len = v->len; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("returning %s value", v->name)); + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_lookup_value: + * @pr: probe + * @name: name of value + * @data: pointer to return value data or NULL + * @len: pointer to return value length or NULL + * + * Note, the @len returns length of the @data, including the terminating + * '\0' character. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_lookup_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const char **data, size_t *len) +{ + struct blkid_prval *v = __blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, name); + + if (!v) + return -1; + if (data) + *data = (char *) v->data; + if (len) + *len = v->len; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_has_value: + * @pr: probe + * @name: name of value + * + * Returns: 1 if value exist in probing result, otherwise 0. + */ +int blkid_probe_has_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name) +{ + if (blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, name, NULL, NULL) == 0) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +struct blkid_prval *__blkid_probe_get_value(blkid_probe pr, int num) +{ + int i = 0; + struct list_head *p; + + if (num < 0) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(p, &pr->values) { + if (i++ != num) + continue; + return list_entry(p, struct blkid_prval, prvals); + } + return NULL; +} + +struct blkid_prval *__blkid_probe_lookup_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (list_empty(&pr->values)) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(p, &pr->values) { + struct blkid_prval *v = list_entry(p, struct blkid_prval, + prvals); + + if (v->name && strcmp(name, v->name) == 0) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("returning %s value", v->name)); + return v; + } + } + return NULL; +} + + +/* converts DCE UUID (uuid[16]) to human readable string + * - the @len should be always 37 */ +void blkid_unparse_uuid(const unsigned char *uuid, char *str, size_t len) +{ + snprintf(str, len, + "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", + uuid[0], uuid[1], uuid[2], uuid[3], + uuid[4], uuid[5], + uuid[6], uuid[7], + uuid[8], uuid[9], + uuid[10], uuid[11], uuid[12], uuid[13], uuid[14],uuid[15]); +} + +/* like uuid_is_null() from libuuid, but works with arbitrary size of UUID */ +int blkid_uuid_is_empty(const unsigned char *buf, size_t len) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if (buf[i]) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* Removes whitespace from the right-hand side of a string (trailing + * whitespace). + * + * Returns size of the new string (without \0). + */ +size_t blkid_rtrim_whitespace(unsigned char *str) +{ + return rtrim_whitespace(str); +} + +/* Removes whitespace from the left-hand side of a string. + * + * Returns size of the new string (without \0). + */ +size_t blkid_ltrim_whitespace(unsigned char *str) +{ + return ltrim_whitespace(str); +} + +/* + * Some mkfs-like utils wipe some parts (usually begin) of the device. + * For example LVM (pvcreate) or mkswap(8). This information could be used + * for later resolution to conflicts between superblocks. + * + * For example we found valid LVM superblock, LVM wipes 8KiB at the begin of + * the device. If we found another signature (for example MBR) within the + * wiped area then the signature has been added later and LVM superblock + * should be ignore. + * + * Note that this heuristic is not 100% reliable, for example "pvcreate --zero n" + * can be used to keep the begin of the device unmodified. It's probably better + * to use this heuristic for conflicts between superblocks and partition tables + * than for conflicts between filesystem superblocks -- existence of unwanted + * partition table is very unusual, because PT is pretty visible (parsed and + * interpreted by kernel). + * + * Note that we usually expect only one signature on the device, it means that + * we have to remember only one wiped area from previously successfully + * detected signature. + * + * blkid_probe_set_wiper() -- defines wiped area (e.g. LVM) + * blkid_probe_use_wiper() -- try to use area (e.g. MBR) + * + * Note that there is not relation between _wiper and blkid_to_wipe(). + * + */ +void blkid_probe_set_wiper(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t size) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn; + + if (!size) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("zeroize wiper")); + pr->wipe_size = pr->wipe_off = 0; + pr->wipe_chain = NULL; + return; + } + + chn = pr->cur_chain; + + if (!chn || !chn->driver || + chn->idx < 0 || (size_t) chn->idx >= chn->driver->nidinfos) + return; + + pr->wipe_size = size; + pr->wipe_off = off; + pr->wipe_chain = chn; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, + ul_debug("wiper set to %s::%s off=%"PRIu64" size=%"PRIu64"", + chn->driver->name, + chn->driver->idinfos[chn->idx]->name, + pr->wipe_off, pr->wipe_size)); +} + +/* + * Returns 1 if the <@off,@size> area was wiped + */ +int blkid_probe_is_wiped(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain **chn, uint64_t off, uint64_t size) +{ + if (!size) + return 0; + + if (pr->wipe_off <= off && off + size <= pr->wipe_off + pr->wipe_size) { + *chn = pr->wipe_chain; + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Try to use any area -- if the area has been previously wiped then the + * previous probing result should be ignored (reset). + */ +void blkid_probe_use_wiper(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off, uint64_t size) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = NULL; + + if (blkid_probe_is_wiped(pr, &chn, off, size) && chn) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("previously wiped area modified " + " -- ignore previous results")); + blkid_probe_set_wiper(pr, 0, 0); + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + } +} + +static struct blkid_hint *get_hint(blkid_probe pr, const char *name) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (list_empty(&pr->hints)) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(p, &pr->hints) { + struct blkid_hint *h = list_entry(p, struct blkid_hint, hints); + + if (h->name && strcmp(name, h->name) == 0) + return h; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_set_hint: + * @pr: probe + * @name: hint name or NAME=value + * @value: offset or another number + * + * Sets extra hint for low-level prober. If the hint is set by NAME=value + * notation than @value is ignored. The functions blkid_probe_set_device() + * and blkid_reset_probe() resets all hints. + * + * The hints are optional way how to force libblkid probing functions to check + * for example another location. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_set_hint(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, uint64_t value) +{ + struct blkid_hint *hint = NULL; + char *n = NULL, *v = NULL; + + if (strchr(name, '=')) { + char *end = NULL; + + if (blkid_parse_tag_string(name, &n, &v) != 0) + goto done; + + errno = 0; + value = strtoumax(v, &end, 10); + + if (errno || v == end || (end && *end)) + goto done; + } + + hint = get_hint(pr, n ? n : name); + if (hint) { + /* alter old hint */ + hint->value = value; + DBG(LOWPROBE, + ul_debug("updated hint '%s' to %"PRIu64"", hint->name, hint->value)); + } else { + /* add a new hint */ + if (!n) { + n = strdup(name); + if (!n) + goto done; + } + hint = malloc(sizeof(*hint)); + if (!hint) + goto done; + + hint->name = n; + hint->value = value; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hint->hints); + list_add_tail(&hint->hints, &pr->hints); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, + ul_debug("new hint '%s' is %"PRIu64"", hint->name, hint->value)); + n = NULL; + } +done: + free(n); + free(v); + + if (!hint) + return errno ? -errno : -EINVAL; + return 0; +} + +int blkid_probe_get_hint(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, uint64_t *value) +{ + struct blkid_hint *h = get_hint(pr, name); + + if (!h) + return -EINVAL; + if (value) + *value = h->value; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_reset_hints: + * @pr: probe + * + * Removes all previously defined probinig hints. See also blkid_probe_set_hint(). + */ +void blkid_probe_reset_hints(blkid_probe pr) +{ + if (list_empty(&pr->hints)) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("resetting hints")); + + while (!list_empty(&pr->hints)) { + struct blkid_hint *h = list_entry(pr->hints.next, + struct blkid_hint, hints); + list_del(&h->hints); + free(h->name); + free(h); + } + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pr->hints); +} diff --git a/libblkid/src/read.c b/libblkid/src/read.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d62edfa --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/read.c @@ -0,0 +1,455 @@ +/* + * read.c - read the blkid cache from disk, to avoid scanning all devices + * + * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Theodore Y. Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif + +#include "blkidP.h" + +#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H +# ifndef _XOPEN_SOURCE +# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* for inclusion of strtoull */ +# endif +# include <stdlib.h> +#endif + +/* + * File format: + * + * <device [<NAME="value"> ...]>device_name</device> + * + * The following tags are required for each entry: + * <ID="id"> unique (within this file) ID number of this device + * <TIME="sec.usec"> (time_t and suseconds_t) time this entry was last + * read from disk + * <TYPE="type"> (detected) type of filesystem/data for this partition + * + * The following tags may be present, depending on the device contents + * <LABEL="label"> (user supplied) label (volume name, etc) + * <UUID="uuid"> (generated) universally unique identifier (serial no) + */ + +static char *skip_over_blank(char *cp) +{ + while (*cp && isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + return cp; +} + +static char *skip_over_word(char *cp) +{ + char ch; + + while ((ch = *cp)) { + /* If we see a backslash, skip the next character */ + if (ch == '\\') { + cp++; + if (*cp == '\0') + break; + cp++; + continue; + } + if (isspace(ch) || ch == '<' || ch == '>') + break; + cp++; + } + return cp; +} + +static char *strip_line(char *line) +{ + char *p; + + line = skip_over_blank(line); + + p = line + strlen(line) - 1; + + while (*line) { + if (isspace(*p)) + *p-- = '\0'; + else + break; + } + + return line; +} + +#if 0 +static char *parse_word(char **buf) +{ + char *word, *next; + + word = *buf; + if (*word == '\0') + return NULL; + + word = skip_over_blank(word); + next = skip_over_word(word); + if (*next) { + char *end = next - 1; + if (*end == '"' || *end == '\'') + *end = '\0'; + *next++ = '\0'; + } + *buf = next; + + if (*word == '"' || *word == '\'') + word++; + return word; +} +#endif + +/* + * Start parsing a new line from the cache. + * + * line starts with "<device" return 1 -> continue parsing line + * line starts with "<foo", empty, or # return 0 -> skip line + * line starts with other, return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE -> error + */ +static int parse_start(char **cp) +{ + char *p; + + p = strip_line(*cp); + + /* Skip comment or blank lines. We can't just NUL the first '#' char, + * in case it is inside quotes, or escaped. + */ + if (*p == '\0' || *p == '#') + return 0; + + if (!strncmp(p, "<device", 7)) { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("found device header: %8s", p)); + p += 7; + + *cp = p; + return 1; + } + + if (*p == '<') + return 0; + + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; +} + +/* Consume the remaining XML on the line (cosmetic only) */ +static int parse_end(char **cp) +{ + *cp = skip_over_blank(*cp); + + if (!strncmp(*cp, "</device>", 9)) { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("found device trailer %9s", *cp)); + *cp += 9; + return 0; + } + + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; +} + +/* + * Allocate a new device struct with device name filled in. Will handle + * finding the device on lines of the form: + * <device foo=bar>devname</device> + * <device>devname<foo>bar</foo></device> + */ +static int parse_dev(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev *dev, char **cp) +{ + char *start, *tmp, *end, *name; + int ret; + + if ((ret = parse_start(cp)) <= 0) + return ret; + + start = tmp = strchr(*cp, '>'); + if (!start) { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("blkid: short line parsing dev: %s", *cp)); + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; + } + start = skip_over_blank(start + 1); + end = skip_over_word(start); + + DBG(READ, ul_debug("device should be %*s", + (int)(end - start), start)); + + if (**cp == '>') + *cp = end; + else + (*cp)++; + + *tmp = '\0'; + + if (!(tmp = strrchr(end, '<')) || parse_end(&tmp) < 0) { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("blkid: missing </device> ending: %s", end)); + } else if (tmp) + *tmp = '\0'; + + if (end - start <= 1) { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("blkid: empty device name: %s", *cp)); + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; + } + + name = strndup(start, end - start); + if (name == NULL) + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + + DBG(READ, ul_debug("found dev %s", name)); + + if (!(*dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, name, BLKID_DEV_CREATE))) { + free(name); + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + } + + free(name); + return 1; +} + +/* + * Extract a tag of the form NAME="value" from the line. + */ +static int parse_token(char **name, char **value, char **cp) +{ + char *end; + + if (!name || !value || !cp) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (!(*value = strchr(*cp, '='))) + return 0; + + **value = '\0'; + *name = strip_line(*cp); + *value = skip_over_blank(*value + 1); + + if (**value == '"') { + char *p = end = *value + 1; + + /* convert 'foo\"bar' to 'foo"bar' */ + while (*p) { + if (*p == '\\') { + p++; + *end = *p; + } else { + *end = *p; + if (*p == '"') + break; + } + p++; + end++; + } + + if (*end != '"') { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("unbalanced quotes at: %s", *value)); + *cp = *value; + return -BLKID_ERR_CACHE; + } + (*value)++; + *end = '\0'; + end = ++p; + } else { + end = skip_over_word(*value); + if (*end) { + *end = '\0'; + end++; + } + } + *cp = end; + + return 1; +} + +/* + * Extract a tag from the line. + * + * Return 1 if a valid tag was found. + * Return 0 if no tag found. + * Return -ve error code. + */ +static int parse_tag(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev, char **cp) +{ + char *name = NULL; + char *value = NULL; + int ret; + + if (!cache || !dev) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if ((ret = parse_token(&name, &value, cp)) <= 0) + return ret; + + DBG(READ, ul_debug("tag: %s=\"%s\"", name, value)); + + errno = 0; + + /* Some tags are stored directly in the device struct */ + if (!strcmp(name, "DEVNO")) { + dev->bid_devno = strtoull(value, NULL, 0); + if (errno) + return -errno; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "PRI")) { + dev->bid_pri = strtol(value, NULL, 0); + if (errno) + return -errno; + } else if (!strcmp(name, "TIME")) { + char *end = NULL; + + dev->bid_time = strtoull(value, &end, 0); + if (errno == 0 && end && *end == '.') + dev->bid_utime = strtoull(end + 1, NULL, 0); + if (errno) + return -errno; + } else + ret = blkid_set_tag(dev, name, value, strlen(value)); + + return ret < 0 ? ret : 1; +} + +/* + * Parse a single line of data, and return a newly allocated dev struct. + * Add the new device to the cache struct, if one was read. + * + * Lines are of the form <device [TAG="value" ...]>/dev/foo</device> + * + * Returns -ve value on error. + * Returns 0 otherwise. + * If a valid device was read, *dev_p is non-NULL, otherwise it is NULL + * (e.g. comment lines, unknown XML content, etc). + */ +static int blkid_parse_line(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev *dev_p, char *cp) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + int ret; + + if (!cache || !dev_p) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + *dev_p = NULL; + + DBG(READ, ul_debug("line: %s", cp)); + + if ((ret = parse_dev(cache, dev_p, &cp)) <= 0) + return ret; + + dev = *dev_p; + + while ((ret = parse_tag(cache, dev, &cp)) > 0) { + ; + } + + if (dev->bid_type == NULL) { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("blkid: device %s has no TYPE",dev->bid_name)); + blkid_free_dev(dev); + goto done; + } + +done: + return ret; +} + +/* + * Parse the specified filename, and return the data in the supplied or + * a newly allocated cache struct. If the file doesn't exist, return a + * new empty cache struct. + */ +void blkid_read_cache(blkid_cache cache) +{ + FILE *file; + char buf[4096]; + int fd, lineno = 0; + struct stat st; + + /* + * If the file doesn't exist, then we just return an empty + * struct so that the cache can be populated. + */ + if ((fd = open(cache->bic_filename, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC)) < 0) + return; + if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) + goto errout; + if ((st.st_mtime == cache->bic_ftime) || + (cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED)) { + DBG(CACHE, ul_debug("skipping re-read of %s", + cache->bic_filename)); + goto errout; + } + + DBG(CACHE, ul_debug("reading cache file %s", + cache->bic_filename)); + + file = fdopen(fd, "r" UL_CLOEXECSTR); + if (!file) + goto errout; + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) { + blkid_dev dev; + unsigned int end; + + lineno++; + if (buf[0] == 0) + continue; + end = strlen(buf) - 1; + /* Continue reading next line if it ends with a backslash */ + while (end < (sizeof(buf) - 2) && buf[end] == '\\' && + fgets(buf + end, sizeof(buf) - end, file)) { + end = strlen(buf) - 1; + lineno++; + } + + if (blkid_parse_line(cache, &dev, buf) < 0) { + DBG(READ, ul_debug("blkid: bad format on line %d", lineno)); + continue; + } + } + fclose(file); + + /* + * Initially we do not need to write out the cache file. + */ + cache->bic_flags &= ~BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + cache->bic_ftime = st.st_mtime; + + return; +errout: + close(fd); +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM + +int main(int argc, char**argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_init_debug(BLKID_DEBUG_ALL); + if (argc > 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [filename]\n" + "Test parsing of the cache (filename)\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, argv[1])) < 0) + fprintf(stderr, "error %d reading cache file %s\n", ret, + argv[1] ? argv[1] : blkid_get_cache_filename(NULL)); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + + return ret; +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/resolve.c b/libblkid/src/resolve.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..16653fa --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/resolve.c @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@ +/* + * resolve.c - resolve names and tags into specific devices + * + * Copyright (C) 2001, 2003 Theodore Ts'o. + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include "blkidP.h" + +/* + * Find a tagname (e.g. LABEL or UUID) on a specific device. + */ +char *blkid_get_tag_value(blkid_cache cache, const char *tagname, + const char *devname) +{ + blkid_tag found; + blkid_dev dev; + blkid_cache c = cache; + char *ret = NULL; + + DBG(TAG, ul_debug("looking for tag %s on %s device", tagname, devname)); + + if (!devname) + return NULL; + if (!cache && blkid_get_cache(&c, NULL) < 0) + return NULL; + + if ((dev = blkid_get_dev(c, devname, BLKID_DEV_NORMAL)) && + (found = blkid_find_tag_dev(dev, tagname))) + ret = found->bit_val ? strdup(found->bit_val) : NULL; + + if (!cache) + blkid_put_cache(c); + + return ret; +} + +/* + * Locate a device name from a token (NAME=value string), or (name, value) + * pair. In the case of a token, value is ignored. If the "token" is not + * of the form "NAME=value" and there is no value given, then it is assumed + * to be the actual devname and a copy is returned. + */ +char *blkid_get_devname(blkid_cache cache, const char *token, + const char *value) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + blkid_cache c = cache; + char *t = NULL, *v = NULL; + char *ret = NULL; + + if (!token) + return NULL; + if (!cache && blkid_get_cache(&c, NULL) < 0) + return NULL; + + DBG(TAG, ul_debug("looking for %s%s%s %s", token, value ? "=" : "", + value ? value : "", cache ? "in cache" : "from disk")); + + if (!value) { + if (!strchr(token, '=')) { + ret = strdup(token); + goto out; + } + if (blkid_parse_tag_string(token, &t, &v) != 0 || !t || !v) + goto out; + token = t; + value = v; + } + + dev = blkid_find_dev_with_tag(c, token, value); + if (!dev) + goto out; + + ret = dev->bid_name ? strdup(dev->bid_name) : NULL; +out: + free(t); + free(v); + if (!cache) + blkid_put_cache(c); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + char *value; + blkid_cache cache; + + blkid_init_debug(BLKID_DEBUG_ALL); + if (argc != 2 && argc != 3) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\t%s tagname=value\n" + "\t%s tagname devname\n" + "Find which device holds a given token or\n" + "Find what the value of a tag is in a device\n", + argv[0], argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if (blkid_get_cache(&cache, "/dev/null") < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't get blkid cache\n"); + exit(1); + } + + if (argv[2]) { + value = blkid_get_tag_value(cache, argv[1], argv[2]); + printf("%s has tag %s=%s\n", argv[2], argv[1], + value ? value : "<missing>"); + } else { + value = blkid_get_devname(cache, argv[1], NULL); + printf("%s has tag %s\n", value ? value : "<none>", argv[1]); + } + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return value ? 0 : 1; +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/save.c b/libblkid/src/save.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1a617c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/save.c @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +/* + * save.c - write the cache struct to disk + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif + +#include "closestream.h" +#include "fileutils.h" + +#include "blkidP.h" + + +static void save_quoted(const char *data, FILE *file) +{ + const char *p; + + fputc('"', file); + for (p = data; p && *p; p++) { + if ((unsigned char) *p == 0x22 || /* " */ + (unsigned char) *p == 0x5c) /* \ */ + fputc('\\', file); + + fputc(*p, file); + } + fputc('"', file); +} +static int save_dev(blkid_dev dev, FILE *file) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + if (!dev || dev->bid_name[0] != '/') + return 0; + + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("device %s, type %s", dev->bid_name, dev->bid_type ? + dev->bid_type : "(null)")); + + fprintf(file, "<device DEVNO=\"0x%04lx\" TIME=\"%lld.%lld\"", + (unsigned long) dev->bid_devno, + (long long) dev->bid_time, + (long long) dev->bid_utime); + + if (dev->bid_pri) + fprintf(file, " PRI=\"%d\"", dev->bid_pri); + + list_for_each(p, &dev->bid_tags) { + blkid_tag tag = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + + fputc(' ', file); /* space between tags */ + fputs(tag->bit_name, file); /* tag NAME */ + fputc('=', file); /* separator between NAME and VALUE */ + save_quoted(tag->bit_val, file); /* tag "VALUE" */ + } + fprintf(file, ">%s</device>\n", dev->bid_name); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Write out the cache struct to the cache file on disk. + */ +int blkid_flush_cache(blkid_cache cache) +{ + struct list_head *p; + char *tmp = NULL; + char *opened = NULL; + char *filename; + FILE *file = NULL; + int fd, ret = 0; + struct stat st; + + if (list_empty(&cache->bic_devs) || + !(cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED)) { + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("skipping cache file write")); + return 0; + } + + filename = cache->bic_filename ? cache->bic_filename : + blkid_get_cache_filename(NULL); + if (!filename) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + + if (strncmp(filename, + BLKID_RUNTIME_DIR "/", sizeof(BLKID_RUNTIME_DIR)) == 0) { + + /* default destination, create the directory if necessary */ + if (stat(BLKID_RUNTIME_DIR, &st) + && errno == ENOENT + && mkdir(BLKID_RUNTIME_DIR, S_IWUSR| + S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH| + S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH) != 0 + && errno != EEXIST) { + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("can't create %s directory for cache file", + BLKID_RUNTIME_DIR)); + return 0; + } + } + + /* If we can't write to the cache file, then don't even try */ + if (((ret = stat(filename, &st)) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) || + (ret == 0 && access(filename, W_OK) < 0)) { + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("can't write to cache file %s", filename)); + return 0; + } + + /* + * Try and create a temporary file in the same directory so + * that in case of error we don't overwrite the cache file. + * If the cache file doesn't yet exist, it isn't a regular + * file (e.g. /dev/null or a socket), or we couldn't create + * a temporary file then we open it directly. + */ + if (ret == 0 && S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { + size_t len = strlen(filename) + 8; + tmp = malloc(len); + if (tmp) { + snprintf(tmp, len, "%s-XXXXXX", filename); + fd = mkstemp_cloexec(tmp); + if (fd >= 0) { + if (fchmod(fd, 0644) != 0) + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("%s: fchmod failed", filename)); + else if ((file = fdopen(fd, "w" UL_CLOEXECSTR))) + opened = tmp; + if (!file) + close(fd); + } + } + } + + if (!file) { + file = fopen(filename, "w" UL_CLOEXECSTR); + opened = filename; + } + + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("writing cache file %s (really %s)", + filename, opened)); + + if (!file) { + ret = errno; + goto errout; + } + + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_devs) { + blkid_dev dev = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_dev, bid_devs); + if (!dev->bid_type || (dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_REMOVABLE)) + continue; + if ((ret = save_dev(dev, file)) < 0) + break; + } + + if (ret >= 0) { + cache->bic_flags &= ~BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + ret = 1; + } + + if (close_stream(file) != 0) + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("write failed: %s", filename)); + + if (opened != filename) { + if (ret < 0) { + unlink(opened); + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("unlinked temp cache %s", opened)); + } else { + char *backup; + size_t len = strlen(filename) + 5; + + backup = malloc(len); + if (backup) { + snprintf(backup, len, "%s.old", filename); + unlink(backup); + if (link(filename, backup)) { + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("can't link %s to %s", + filename, backup)); + } + free(backup); + } + if (rename(opened, filename)) { + ret = errno; + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("can't rename %s to %s", + opened, filename)); + } else { + DBG(SAVE, ul_debug("moved temp cache %s", opened)); + } + } + } + +errout: + free(tmp); + if (filename != cache->bic_filename) + free(filename); + return ret; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + int ret; + + blkid_init_debug(BLKID_DEBUG_ALL); + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [filename]\n" + "Test loading/saving a cache (filename)\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, "/dev/null")) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_probe_all(cache)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error (%d) probing devices\n", ret); + exit(1); + } + cache->bic_filename = strdup(argv[1]); + + if ((ret = blkid_flush_cache(cache)) < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "error (%d) saving cache\n", ret); + exit(1); + } + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + + return ret; +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/adaptec_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/adaptec_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5fc5fc4 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/adaptec_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,116 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct adaptec_metadata { + + uint32_t b0idcode; + uint8_t lunsave[8]; + uint16_t sdtype; + uint16_t ssavecyl; + uint8_t ssavehed; + uint8_t ssavesec; + uint8_t sb0flags; + uint8_t jbodEnable; + uint8_t lundsave; + uint8_t svpdirty; + uint16_t biosInfo; + uint16_t svwbskip; + uint16_t svwbcln; + uint16_t svwbmax; + uint16_t res3; + uint16_t svwbmin; + uint16_t res4; + uint16_t svrcacth; + uint16_t svwcacth; + uint16_t svwbdly; + uint8_t svsdtime; + uint8_t res5; + uint16_t firmval; + uint16_t firmbln; + uint32_t firmblk; + uint32_t fstrsvrb; + uint16_t svBlockStorageTid; + uint16_t svtid; + uint8_t svseccfl; + uint8_t res6; + uint8_t svhbanum; + uint8_t resver; + uint32_t drivemagic; + uint8_t reserved[20]; + uint8_t testnum; + uint8_t testflags; + uint16_t maxErrorCount; + uint32_t count; + uint32_t startTime; + uint32_t interval; + uint8_t tstxt0; + uint8_t tstxt1; + uint8_t serNum[32]; + uint8_t res8[102]; + uint32_t fwTestMagic; + uint32_t fwTestSeqNum; + uint8_t fwTestRes[8]; + uint32_t smagic; + uint32_t raidtbl; + uint16_t raidline; + uint8_t res9[0xF6]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define AD_SIGNATURE 0x4450544D /* "DPTM" */ +#define AD_MAGIC 0x37FC4D1E + +static int probe_adraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t off; + struct adaptec_metadata *ad; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + off = ((pr->size / 0x200)-1) * 0x200; + ad = (struct adaptec_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct adaptec_metadata)); + if (!ad) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (ad->smagic != be32_to_cpu(AD_SIGNATURE)) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + if (ad->b0idcode != be32_to_cpu(AD_MAGIC)) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + if (blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", ad->resver) != 0) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(ad->b0idcode), + (unsigned char *) &ad->b0idcode)) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo adraid_idinfo = { + .name = "adaptec_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_adraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/apfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/apfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3332ef2 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/apfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,83 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2018 Harry Mallon <hjmallon@gmail.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define APFS_CONTAINER_SUPERBLOCK_TYPE 1 +#define APFS_CONTAINER_SUPERBLOCK_SUBTYPE 0 +#define APFS_STANDARD_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 + +/* + * This struct is much longer than this, but this seems + * to contain the useful bits (for now). + * + * All values are little-endian. + */ +struct apfs_super_block { + // Generic part to all APFS objects + uint64_t checksum; + uint64_t oid; + uint64_t xid; + uint16_t type; + uint16_t flags; + uint16_t subtype; + uint16_t pad; + + // Specific to container header + uint32_t magic; // 'NXSB' + uint32_t block_size; + uint64_t block_count; + uint64_t features; + uint64_t read_only_features; + uint64_t incompatible_features; + uint8_t uuid[16]; +}; + +static int probe_apfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct apfs_super_block *sb; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct apfs_super_block); + if (!sb) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (le16_to_cpu(sb->type) != APFS_CONTAINER_SUPERBLOCK_TYPE) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (le16_to_cpu(sb->subtype) != APFS_CONTAINER_SUPERBLOCK_SUBTYPE) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (le16_to_cpu(sb->pad) != 0) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + /* + * This check is pretty draconian, but should avoid false + * positives. Can be improved as more APFS documentation + * is published. + */ + if (le32_to_cpu(sb->block_size) != APFS_STANDARD_BLOCK_SIZE) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->uuid) < 0) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, le32_to_cpu(sb->block_size)); + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo apfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "apfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_apfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "NXSB", .len = 4, .sboff = 32 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/bcache.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bcache.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aa2dc04 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bcache.c @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Rolf Fokkens <rolf@fokkens.nl> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * Based on code fragments from bcache-tools by Kent Overstreet: + * http://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcache-tools.git + */ + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define SB_LABEL_SIZE 32 +#define SB_JOURNAL_BUCKETS 256U + +#define node(i, j) ((i)->d + (j)) +#define end(i) node(i, le16_to_cpu((i)->keys)) + +/* + * The bcache_super_block is heavily simplified version of struct cache_sb in kernel. + * https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/include/uapi/linux/bcache.h + */ +struct bcache_super_block { + uint64_t csum; + uint64_t offset; /* where this super block was written */ + uint64_t version; + uint8_t magic[16]; /* bcache file system identifier */ + uint8_t uuid[16]; /* device identifier */ +}; + +/* magic string */ +#define BCACHE_SB_MAGIC "\xc6\x85\x73\xf6\x4e\x1a\x45\xca\x82\x65\xf5\x7f\x48\xba\x6d\x81" +/* magic string len */ +#define BCACHE_SB_MAGIC_LEN (sizeof(BCACHE_SB_MAGIC) - 1) +/* super block offset */ +#define BCACHE_SB_OFF 0x1000 +/* supper block offset in kB */ +#define BCACHE_SB_KBOFF (BCACHE_SB_OFF >> 10) +/* magic string offset within super block */ +#define BCACHE_SB_MAGIC_OFF offsetof (struct bcache_super_block, magic) + +static int probe_bcache (blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct bcache_super_block *bcs; + + bcs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct bcache_super_block); + if (!bcs) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (le64_to_cpu(bcs->offset) != BCACHE_SB_OFF / 512) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, bcs->uuid) < 0) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo bcache_idinfo = +{ + .name = "bcache", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_bcache, + .minsz = 8192, + .magics = + { + { + .magic = BCACHE_SB_MAGIC, + .len = BCACHE_SB_MAGIC_LEN, + .kboff = BCACHE_SB_KBOFF, + .sboff = BCACHE_SB_MAGIC_OFF + }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/befs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/befs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..211feae --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/befs.c @@ -0,0 +1,544 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 Jeroen Oortwijn <oortwijn@gmail.com> + * + * Partly based on the Haiku BFS driver by + * Axel Dörfler <axeld@pinc-software.de> + * + * Also inspired by the Linux BeFS driver by + * Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com>, et al. + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define B_OS_NAME_LENGTH 0x20 +#define SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC1 0x42465331 /* BFS1 */ +#define SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC2 0xdd121031 +#define SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC3 0x15b6830e +#define SUPER_BLOCK_FS_ENDIAN 0x42494745 /* BIGE */ +#define INODE_MAGIC1 0x3bbe0ad9 +#define BPLUSTREE_MAGIC 0x69f6c2e8 +#define BPLUSTREE_NULL -1LL +#define NUM_DIRECT_BLOCKS 12 +#define B_UINT64_TYPE 0x554c4c47 /* ULLG */ +#define KEY_NAME "be:volume_id" +#define KEY_SIZE 8 + +#define FS16_TO_CPU(value, fs_is_le) (fs_is_le ? le16_to_cpu(value) \ + : be16_to_cpu(value)) +#define FS32_TO_CPU(value, fs_is_le) (fs_is_le ? le32_to_cpu(value) \ + : be32_to_cpu(value)) +#define FS64_TO_CPU(value, fs_is_le) (fs_is_le ? le64_to_cpu(value) \ + : be64_to_cpu(value)) + +typedef struct block_run { + int32_t allocation_group; + uint16_t start; + uint16_t len; +} __attribute__((packed)) block_run, inode_addr; + +struct befs_super_block { + char name[B_OS_NAME_LENGTH]; + int32_t magic1; + int32_t fs_byte_order; + uint32_t block_size; + uint32_t block_shift; + int64_t num_blocks; + int64_t used_blocks; + int32_t inode_size; + int32_t magic2; + int32_t blocks_per_ag; + int32_t ag_shift; + int32_t num_ags; + int32_t flags; + block_run log_blocks; + int64_t log_start; + int64_t log_end; + int32_t magic3; + inode_addr root_dir; + inode_addr indices; + int32_t pad[8]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +typedef struct data_stream { + block_run direct[NUM_DIRECT_BLOCKS]; + int64_t max_direct_range; + block_run indirect; + int64_t max_indirect_range; + block_run double_indirect; + int64_t max_double_indirect_range; + int64_t size; +} __attribute__((packed)) data_stream; + +struct befs_inode { + int32_t magic1; + inode_addr inode_num; + int32_t uid; + int32_t gid; + int32_t mode; + int32_t flags; + int64_t create_time; + int64_t last_modified_time; + inode_addr parent; + inode_addr attributes; + uint32_t type; + int32_t inode_size; + uint32_t etc; + data_stream data; + int32_t pad[4]; + int32_t small_data[0]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct small_data { + uint32_t type; + uint16_t name_size; + uint16_t data_size; + char name[0]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct bplustree_header { + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t node_size; + uint32_t max_number_of_levels; + uint32_t data_type; + int64_t root_node_pointer; + int64_t free_node_pointer; + int64_t maximum_size; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct bplustree_node { + int64_t left_link; + int64_t right_link; + int64_t overflow_link; + uint16_t all_key_count; + uint16_t all_key_length; + char name[0]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static unsigned char *get_block_run(blkid_probe pr, const struct befs_super_block *bs, + const struct block_run *br, int fs_le) +{ + return blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + ((uint64_t) FS32_TO_CPU(br->allocation_group, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->ag_shift, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)) + + ((uint64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(br->start, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)), + (uint64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(br->len, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)); +} + +static unsigned char *get_custom_block_run(blkid_probe pr, + const struct befs_super_block *bs, + const struct block_run *br, + int64_t offset, uint32_t length, int fs_le) +{ + if (offset + length > (int64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(br->len, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)) + return NULL; + + return blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + ((uint64_t) FS32_TO_CPU(br->allocation_group, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->ag_shift, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)) + + ((uint64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(br->start, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)) + + offset, + length); +} + +static unsigned char *get_tree_node(blkid_probe pr, const struct befs_super_block *bs, + const struct data_stream *ds, + int64_t start, uint32_t length, int fs_le) +{ + if (start < (int64_t) FS64_TO_CPU(ds->max_direct_range, fs_le)) { + int64_t br_len; + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < NUM_DIRECT_BLOCKS; i++) { + br_len = (int64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(ds->direct[i].len, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le); + if (start < br_len) + return get_custom_block_run(pr, bs, + &ds->direct[i], + start, length, fs_le); + start -= br_len; + } + } else if (start < (int64_t) FS64_TO_CPU(ds->max_indirect_range, fs_le)) { + struct block_run *br; + int64_t max_br, br_len, i; + + start -= FS64_TO_CPU(ds->max_direct_range, fs_le); + max_br = ((int64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(ds->indirect.len, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)) + / sizeof(struct block_run); + + br = (struct block_run *) get_block_run(pr, bs, &ds->indirect, + fs_le); + if (!br) + return NULL; + + for (i = 0; i < max_br; i++) { + br_len = (int64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(br[i].len, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le); + if (start < br_len) + return get_custom_block_run(pr, bs, &br[i], + start, length, fs_le); + start -= br_len; + } + } else if (start < (int64_t) FS64_TO_CPU(ds->max_double_indirect_range, fs_le)) { + struct block_run *br; + int64_t max_br, di_br_size, br_per_di_br, di_index, i_index; + + start -= (int64_t) FS64_TO_CPU(ds->max_indirect_range, fs_le); + + di_br_size = (int64_t) FS16_TO_CPU(ds->double_indirect.len, + fs_le) << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le); + if (di_br_size == 0) + return NULL; + + br_per_di_br = di_br_size / sizeof(struct block_run); + if (br_per_di_br == 0) + return NULL; + + di_index = start / (br_per_di_br * di_br_size); + i_index = (start % (br_per_di_br * di_br_size)) / di_br_size; + start = (start % (br_per_di_br * di_br_size)) % di_br_size; + + if (di_index >= br_per_di_br) + return NULL; /* Corrupt? */ + + br = (struct block_run *) get_block_run(pr, bs, + &ds->double_indirect, fs_le); + if (!br) + return NULL; + + max_br = ((int64_t)FS16_TO_CPU(br[di_index].len, fs_le) + << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le)) + / sizeof(struct block_run); + + if (i_index >= max_br) + return NULL; /* Corrupt? */ + + br = (struct block_run *) get_block_run(pr, bs, &br[di_index], + fs_le); + if (!br) + return NULL; + + return get_custom_block_run(pr, bs, &br[i_index], start, length, + fs_le); + } + return NULL; +} + +#define BAD_KEYS -2 + +static int32_t compare_keys(const char keys1[], uint16_t keylengths1[], + int32_t index, const char *key2, + uint16_t keylength2, uint16_t all_key_length, + int fs_le) +{ + const char *key1; + uint16_t keylength1, keystart1; + int32_t result; + + keystart1 = index == 0 ? 0 : FS16_TO_CPU(keylengths1[index - 1], fs_le); + keylength1 = FS16_TO_CPU(keylengths1[index], fs_le) - keystart1; + + if (keystart1 + keylength1 > all_key_length) + return BAD_KEYS; /* Corrupt? */ + + key1 = &keys1[keystart1]; + + result = strncmp(key1, key2, min(keylength1, keylength2)); + + if (result == 0) + return keylength1 - keylength2; + + if (result < 0) /* Don't clash with BAD_KEYS */ + result = -1; + + return result; +} + +static int64_t get_key_value(blkid_probe pr, const struct befs_super_block *bs, + const struct befs_inode *bi, const char *key, int fs_le) +{ + struct bplustree_header *bh; + struct bplustree_node *bn; + uint16_t *keylengths; + int64_t *values; + int64_t node_pointer; + uint32_t bn_size, all_key_count, all_key_length; + uint32_t keylengths_offset, values_offset; + int32_t first, last, mid, cmp; + int loop_detect = 0; + + errno = 0; + bh = (struct bplustree_header *) get_tree_node(pr, bs, &bi->data, 0, + sizeof(struct bplustree_header), fs_le); + if (!bh) + return errno ? -errno : -ENOENT; + + if ((int32_t) FS32_TO_CPU(bh->magic, fs_le) != BPLUSTREE_MAGIC) + return -ENOENT; + + node_pointer = FS64_TO_CPU(bh->root_node_pointer, fs_le); + bn_size = FS32_TO_CPU(bh->node_size, fs_le); + + if (bn_size < sizeof(struct bplustree_node)) + return -ENOENT; /* Corrupt? */ + + do { + errno = 0; + + bn = (struct bplustree_node *) get_tree_node(pr, bs, &bi->data, + node_pointer, bn_size, fs_le); + if (!bn) + return errno ? -errno : -ENOENT; + + all_key_count = FS16_TO_CPU(bn->all_key_count, fs_le); + all_key_length = FS16_TO_CPU(bn->all_key_length, fs_le); + keylengths_offset = + (sizeof(struct bplustree_node) + all_key_length + + sizeof(int64_t) - 1) & ~(sizeof(int64_t) - 1); + values_offset = keylengths_offset + + all_key_count * sizeof(uint16_t); + + if (values_offset + all_key_count * sizeof(uint64_t) > bn_size) + return -ENOENT; /* Corrupt? */ + + keylengths = (uint16_t *) ((uint8_t *) bn + keylengths_offset); + values = (int64_t *) ((uint8_t *) bn + values_offset); + + first = 0; + mid = 0; + last = all_key_count - 1; + + cmp = compare_keys(bn->name, keylengths, last, key, + strlen(key), all_key_length, fs_le); + if (cmp == BAD_KEYS) + return -ENOENT; + + if (cmp == 0) { + if ((int64_t) FS64_TO_CPU(bn->overflow_link, fs_le) + == BPLUSTREE_NULL) + return FS64_TO_CPU(values[last], fs_le); + + node_pointer = FS64_TO_CPU(values[last], fs_le); + } else if (cmp < 0) + node_pointer = FS64_TO_CPU(bn->overflow_link, fs_le); + else { + while (first <= last) { + mid = (first + last) / 2; + + cmp = compare_keys(bn->name, keylengths, mid, + key, strlen(key), + all_key_length, fs_le); + if (cmp == BAD_KEYS) + return -ENOENT; + + if (cmp == 0) { + if ((int64_t) FS64_TO_CPU(bn->overflow_link, + fs_le) == BPLUSTREE_NULL) + return FS64_TO_CPU(values[mid], + fs_le); + break; + } + + if (cmp < 0) + first = mid + 1; + else + last = mid - 1; + } + if (cmp < 0) + node_pointer = FS64_TO_CPU(values[mid + 1], + fs_le); + else + node_pointer = FS64_TO_CPU(values[mid], fs_le); + } + } while (++loop_detect < 100 && + (int64_t) FS64_TO_CPU(bn->overflow_link, fs_le) + != BPLUSTREE_NULL); + return 0; +} + +static int get_uuid(blkid_probe pr, const struct befs_super_block *bs, + uint64_t * const uuid, int fs_le) +{ + struct befs_inode *bi; + struct small_data *sd; + uint64_t bi_size, offset, sd_size, sd_total_size; + + bi = (struct befs_inode *) get_block_run(pr, bs, &bs->root_dir, fs_le); + if (!bi) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (FS32_TO_CPU(bi->magic1, fs_le) != INODE_MAGIC1) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + bi_size = (uint64_t)FS16_TO_CPU(bs->root_dir.len, fs_le) << + FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le); + sd_total_size = min(bi_size - sizeof(struct befs_inode), + (uint64_t)FS32_TO_CPU(bi->inode_size, fs_le)); + + offset = 0; + + while (offset + sizeof(struct small_data) <= sd_total_size) { + sd = (struct small_data *) ((uint8_t *)bi->small_data + offset); + sd_size = sizeof(struct small_data) + + FS16_TO_CPU(sd->name_size, fs_le) + 3 + + FS16_TO_CPU(sd->data_size, fs_le) + 1; + + if (offset + sd_size > sd_total_size) + break; + + if (FS32_TO_CPU(sd->type, fs_le) == B_UINT64_TYPE + && FS16_TO_CPU(sd->name_size, fs_le) == strlen(KEY_NAME) + && FS16_TO_CPU(sd->data_size, fs_le) == KEY_SIZE + && strcmp(sd->name, KEY_NAME) == 0) { + + memcpy(uuid, + sd->name + FS16_TO_CPU(sd->name_size, fs_le) + 3, + sizeof(uint64_t)); + + break; + } + + if (FS32_TO_CPU(sd->type, fs_le) == 0 + && FS16_TO_CPU(sd->name_size, fs_le) == 0 + && FS16_TO_CPU(sd->data_size, fs_le) == 0) + break; + + offset += sd_size; + } + + if (*uuid == 0 + && (FS32_TO_CPU(bi->attributes.allocation_group, fs_le) != 0 + || FS16_TO_CPU(bi->attributes.start, fs_le) != 0 + || FS16_TO_CPU(bi->attributes.len, fs_le) != 0)) { + int64_t value; + + bi = (struct befs_inode *) get_block_run(pr, bs, + &bi->attributes, fs_le); + if (!bi) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (FS32_TO_CPU(bi->magic1, fs_le) != INODE_MAGIC1) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + value = get_key_value(pr, bs, bi, KEY_NAME, fs_le); + if (value < 0) + return value == -ENOENT ? BLKID_PROBE_NONE : value; + + if (value > 0) { + bi = (struct befs_inode *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + value << FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le), + FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_size, fs_le)); + if (!bi) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (FS32_TO_CPU(bi->magic1, fs_le) != INODE_MAGIC1) + return 1; + + if (FS32_TO_CPU(bi->type, fs_le) == B_UINT64_TYPE + && FS64_TO_CPU(bi->data.size, fs_le) == KEY_SIZE + && FS16_TO_CPU(bi->data.direct[0].len, fs_le) + == 1) { + uint64_t *attr_data; + + attr_data = (uint64_t *) get_block_run(pr, bs, + &bi->data.direct[0], fs_le); + if (!attr_data) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + *uuid = *attr_data; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int probe_befs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct befs_super_block *bs; + const char *version = NULL; + uint64_t volume_id = 0; + uint32_t block_size, block_shift; + int fs_le, ret; + + bs = (struct befs_super_block *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + mag->sboff - B_OS_NAME_LENGTH, + sizeof(struct befs_super_block)); + if (!bs) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (le32_to_cpu(bs->magic1) == SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC1 + && le32_to_cpu(bs->magic2) == SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC2 + && le32_to_cpu(bs->magic3) == SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC3 + && le32_to_cpu(bs->fs_byte_order) == SUPER_BLOCK_FS_ENDIAN) { + fs_le = 1; + version = "little-endian"; + } else if (be32_to_cpu(bs->magic1) == SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC1 + && be32_to_cpu(bs->magic2) == SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC2 + && be32_to_cpu(bs->magic3) == SUPER_BLOCK_MAGIC3 + && be32_to_cpu(bs->fs_byte_order) == SUPER_BLOCK_FS_ENDIAN) { + fs_le = 0; + version = "big-endian"; + } else + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + block_size = FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_size, fs_le); + block_shift = FS32_TO_CPU(bs->block_shift, fs_le); + + if (block_shift < 10 || block_shift > 13 || + block_size != 1U << block_shift) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + ret = get_uuid(pr, bs, &volume_id, fs_le); + + if (ret != 0) + return ret; + + /* + * all checks pass, set LABEL, VERSION and UUID + */ + if (*bs->name != '\0') + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) bs->name, + sizeof(bs->name)); + if (version) + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, version); + + if (volume_id) + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, (unsigned char *) &volume_id, + sizeof(volume_id), "%016" PRIx64, + FS64_TO_CPU(volume_id, fs_le)); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, block_size); + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo befs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "befs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_befs, + .minsz = 1024 * 1440, + .magics = { + { .magic = "BFS1", .len = 4, .sboff = B_OS_NAME_LENGTH }, + { .magic = "1SFB", .len = 4, .sboff = B_OS_NAME_LENGTH }, + { .magic = "BFS1", .len = 4, .sboff = 0x200 + + B_OS_NAME_LENGTH }, + { .magic = "1SFB", .len = 4, .sboff = 0x200 + + B_OS_NAME_LENGTH }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/bfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8a34c58 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Red Hat, Inc. + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include "superblocks.h" + +/* + * BFS actually has two different labels in the superblock, each + * of them only 6 bytes long. Until we find out what their use + * we just ignore them. + */ +const struct blkid_idinfo bfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "bfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .magics = { + { .magic = "\xce\xfa\xad\x1b", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/bitlocker.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bitlocker.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..111edf3 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bitlocker.c @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2018 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define BDE_HDR_SIZE 512 +#define BDE_HDR_OFFSET 0 + +struct bde_header_win7 { +/* 0 */ unsigned char boot_entry_point[3]; +/* 3 */ unsigned char fs_signature[8]; +/* 11 */ unsigned char __dummy1[67 - 11]; +/* 67 */ uint32_t volume_serial; /* NTFS uses 64bit serial number */ +/* 71 */ unsigned char volume_label[11]; /* "NO NAME\x20\x20\x20\x20" only */ +/* 82 */ unsigned char __dummy2[160 - 82]; +/* 160 */ unsigned char guid[16]; /* BitLocker specific GUID */ +/* 176 */ uint64_t fve_metadata_offset; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +struct bde_header_togo { +/* 0 */ unsigned char boot_entry_point[3]; +/* 3 */ unsigned char fs_signature[8]; +/* 11 */ unsigned char __dummy[424 - 11]; +/* 424 */ unsigned char guid[16]; +/* 440 */ uint64_t fve_metadata_offset; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +struct bde_fve_metadata { +/* 0 */ unsigned char signature[8]; +/* 8 */ uint16_t size; +/* 10 */ uint16_t version; +}; + +enum { + BDE_VERSION_VISTA = 0, + BDE_VERSION_WIN7, + BDE_VERSION_TOGO +}; + +#define BDE_MAGIC_VISTA "\xeb\x52\x90-FVE-FS-" +#define BDE_MAGIC_WIN7 "\xeb\x58\x90-FVE-FS-" +#define BDE_MAGIC_TOGO "\xeb\x58\x90MSWIN4.1" + +#define BDE_MAGIC_FVE "-FVE-FS-" + +static int get_bitlocker_type(const unsigned char *buf) +{ + size_t i; + static const char *map[] = { + [BDE_VERSION_VISTA] = BDE_MAGIC_VISTA, + [BDE_VERSION_WIN7] = BDE_MAGIC_WIN7, + [BDE_VERSION_TOGO] = BDE_MAGIC_TOGO + }; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(map); i++) { + if (memcmp(buf, map[i], 11) == 0) + return (int) i; + } + + return -1; +} + +/* Returns: < 0 error, 1 nothing, 0 success + */ +static int get_bitlocker_headers(blkid_probe pr, + int *type, + const unsigned char **buf_hdr, + const unsigned char **buf_fve) +{ + + const unsigned char *buf; + const struct bde_fve_metadata *fve; + uint64_t off = 0; + int kind; + + if (buf_hdr) + *buf_hdr = NULL; + if (buf_fve) + *buf_fve = NULL; + if (type) + *type = -1; + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, BDE_HDR_OFFSET, BDE_HDR_SIZE); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + kind = get_bitlocker_type(buf); + + /* Check BitLocker header */ + switch (kind) { + case BDE_VERSION_WIN7: + off = le64_to_cpu(((const struct bde_header_win7 *) buf)->fve_metadata_offset); + break; + case BDE_VERSION_TOGO: + off = le64_to_cpu(((const struct bde_header_togo *) buf)->fve_metadata_offset); + break; + case BDE_VERSION_VISTA: + goto done; + default: + goto nothing; + } + + if (!off) + goto nothing; + if (buf_hdr) + *buf_hdr = buf; + + /* Check Bitlocker FVE metadata header */ + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, off, sizeof(struct bde_fve_metadata)); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + fve = (const struct bde_fve_metadata *) buf; + if (memcmp(fve->signature, BDE_MAGIC_FVE, sizeof(fve->signature)) != 0) + goto nothing; + if (buf_fve) + *buf_fve = buf; +done: + if (type) + *type = kind; + return 0; +nothing: + return 1; +} + +/* + * This is used by vFAT and NTFS prober to avoid collisions with bitlocker. + */ +int blkid_probe_is_bitlocker(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return get_bitlocker_headers(pr, NULL, NULL, NULL) == 0; +} + +static int probe_bitlocker(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + const unsigned char *buf_fve = NULL; + const unsigned char *buf_hdr = NULL; + int rc, kind; + + rc = get_bitlocker_headers(pr, &kind, &buf_hdr, &buf_fve); + if (rc) + return rc; + + if (kind == BDE_VERSION_WIN7) { + const struct bde_header_win7 *hdr = (const struct bde_header_win7 *) buf_hdr; + + /* Unfortunately, it seems volume_serial is always zero */ + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, + (const unsigned char *) &hdr->volume_serial, + sizeof(hdr->volume_serial), + "%016d", le32_to_cpu(hdr->volume_serial)); + } + + if (buf_fve) { + const struct bde_fve_metadata *fve = (const struct bde_fve_metadata *) buf_fve; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%d", fve->version); + } + return 0; +} + +/* See header details: + * https://github.com/libyal/libbde/blob/master/documentation/BitLocker%20Drive%20Encryption%20(BDE)%20format.asciidoc + */ +const struct blkid_idinfo bitlocker_idinfo = +{ + .name = "BitLocker", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO, + .probefunc = probe_bitlocker, + .magics = + { + { .magic = BDE_MAGIC_VISTA, .len = 11 }, + { .magic = BDE_MAGIC_WIN7, .len = 11 }, + { .magic = BDE_MAGIC_TOGO, .len = 11 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/bluestore.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bluestore.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2ff1f35 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/bluestore.c @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2018 by Kenneth Van Alstyne <kvanals@kvanals.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * + * Ceph BlueStore is one of the supported storage + * methods for Object Storage Devices (OSDs). + * This is used to detect the backing block devices + * used for these types of OSDs in a Ceph Cluster. + * + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "bitops.h" +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define BLUESTORE_MAGIC_L 22 + +struct bluestore_phdr { + uint8_t magic[BLUESTORE_MAGIC_L]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_bluestore(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct bluestore_phdr *header; + + header = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct bluestore_phdr); + if (header == NULL) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo bluestore_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ceph_bluestore", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_bluestore, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "bluestore block device", .len = 22 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/btrfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/btrfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..78d767d --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/btrfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,259 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdbool.h> +#include <assert.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BLKZONED_H +#include <linux/blkzoned.h> +#endif + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct btrfs_super_block { + uint8_t csum[32]; + uint8_t fsid[16]; + uint64_t bytenr; + uint64_t flags; + uint8_t magic[8]; + uint64_t generation; + uint64_t root; + uint64_t chunk_root; + uint64_t log_root; + uint64_t log_root_transid; + uint64_t total_bytes; + uint64_t bytes_used; + uint64_t root_dir_objectid; + uint64_t num_devices; + uint32_t sectorsize; + uint32_t nodesize; + uint32_t leafsize; + uint32_t stripesize; + uint32_t sys_chunk_array_size; + uint64_t chunk_root_generation; + uint64_t compat_flags; + uint64_t compat_ro_flags; + uint64_t incompat_flags; + uint16_t csum_type; + uint8_t root_level; + uint8_t chunk_root_level; + uint8_t log_root_level; + struct btrfs_dev_item { + uint64_t devid; + uint64_t total_bytes; + uint64_t bytes_used; + uint32_t io_align; + uint32_t io_width; + uint32_t sector_size; + uint64_t type; + uint64_t generation; + uint64_t start_offset; + uint32_t dev_group; + uint8_t seek_speed; + uint8_t bandwidth; + uint8_t uuid[16]; + uint8_t fsid[16]; + } __attribute__ ((__packed__)) dev_item; + uint8_t label[256]; +} __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + +#define BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE 4096 + +/* Number of superblock log zones */ +#define BTRFS_NR_SB_LOG_ZONES 2 + +/* Introduce some macros and types to unify the code with kernel side */ +#define SECTOR_SHIFT 9 + +typedef uint64_t sector_t; + +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BLKZONED_H +static int sb_write_pointer(blkid_probe pr, struct blk_zone *zones, uint64_t *wp_ret) +{ + bool empty[BTRFS_NR_SB_LOG_ZONES]; + bool full[BTRFS_NR_SB_LOG_ZONES]; + sector_t sector; + + assert(zones[0].type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL && + zones[1].type != BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL); + + empty[0] = zones[0].cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY; + empty[1] = zones[1].cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_EMPTY; + full[0] = zones[0].cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL; + full[1] = zones[1].cond == BLK_ZONE_COND_FULL; + + /* + * Possible states of log buffer zones + * + * Empty[0] In use[0] Full[0] + * Empty[1] * x 0 + * In use[1] 0 x 0 + * Full[1] 1 1 C + * + * Log position: + * *: Special case, no superblock is written + * 0: Use write pointer of zones[0] + * 1: Use write pointer of zones[1] + * C: Compare super blocks from zones[0] and zones[1], use the latest + * one determined by generation + * x: Invalid state + */ + + if (empty[0] && empty[1]) { + /* Special case to distinguish no superblock to read */ + *wp_ret = zones[0].start << SECTOR_SHIFT; + return -ENOENT; + } else if (full[0] && full[1]) { + /* Compare two super blocks */ + struct btrfs_super_block *super[BTRFS_NR_SB_LOG_ZONES]; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_SB_LOG_ZONES; i++) { + uint64_t bytenr; + + bytenr = ((zones[i].start + zones[i].len) + << SECTOR_SHIFT) - BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE; + + super[i] = (struct btrfs_super_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, bytenr, BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE); + if (!super[i]) + return -EIO; + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("(btrfs) checking #%d zone " + "[start=%" PRIu64", len=%" PRIu64", sb-offset=%" PRIu64"]", + i, (uint64_t) zones[i].start, + (uint64_t) zones[i].len, bytenr)); + } + + if (super[0]->generation > super[1]->generation) + sector = zones[1].start; + else + sector = zones[0].start; + } else if (!full[0] && (empty[1] || full[1])) { + sector = zones[0].wp; + } else if (full[0]) { + sector = zones[1].wp; + } else { + return -EUCLEAN; + } + *wp_ret = sector << SECTOR_SHIFT; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("(btrfs) write pointer: %" PRIu64" sector", sector)); + return 0; +} + +static int sb_log_offset(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t *bytenr_ret) +{ + uint32_t zone_num = 0; + uint32_t zone_size_sector; + struct blk_zone_report *rep; + struct blk_zone *zones; + int ret; + int i; + uint64_t wp; + + + zone_size_sector = pr->zone_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT; + rep = blkdev_get_zonereport(pr->fd, zone_num * zone_size_sector, 2); + if (!rep) { + ret = -errno; + goto out; + } + zones = (struct blk_zone *)(rep + 1); + + /* + * Use the head of the first conventional zone, if the zones + * contain one. + */ + for (i = 0; i < BTRFS_NR_SB_LOG_ZONES; i++) { + if (zones[i].type == BLK_ZONE_TYPE_CONVENTIONAL) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("(btrfs) checking conventional zone")); + *bytenr_ret = zones[i].start << SECTOR_SHIFT; + ret = 0; + goto out; + } + } + + ret = sb_write_pointer(pr, zones, &wp); + if (ret != -ENOENT && ret) { + ret = 1; + goto out; + } + if (ret != -ENOENT) { + if (wp == zones[0].start << SECTOR_SHIFT) + wp = (zones[1].start + zones[1].len) << SECTOR_SHIFT; + wp -= BTRFS_SUPER_INFO_SIZE; + } + *bytenr_ret = wp; + + ret = 0; +out: + free(rep); + + return ret; +} +#endif + +static int probe_btrfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct btrfs_super_block *bfs; + + if (pr->zone_size) { +#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_BLKZONED_H + uint64_t offset = 0; + int ret; + + ret = sb_log_offset(pr, &offset); + if (ret) + return ret; + bfs = (struct btrfs_super_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, offset, + sizeof(struct btrfs_super_block)); +#else + /* Nothing can be done */ + return 1; +#endif + } else { + bfs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct btrfs_super_block); + } + if (!bfs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (*bfs->label) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, + (unsigned char *) bfs->label, + sizeof(bfs->label)); + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, bfs->fsid); + blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(pr, bfs->dev_item.uuid, "UUID_SUB"); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, le32_to_cpu(bfs->sectorsize)); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo btrfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "btrfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_btrfs, + .minsz = 1024 * 1024, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "_BHRfS_M", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x40, .kboff = 64 }, + /* For zoned btrfs */ + { .magic = "_BHRfS_M", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x40, + .is_zoned = 1, .zonenum = 0, .kboff_inzone = 0 }, + { .magic = "_BHRfS_M", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x40, + .is_zoned = 1, .zonenum = 1, .kboff_inzone = 0 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/cramfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/cramfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2c41cc5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/cramfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct cramfs_super +{ + uint8_t magic[4]; + uint32_t size; + uint32_t flags; + uint32_t future; + uint8_t signature[16]; + struct cramfs_info + { + uint32_t crc; + uint32_t edition; + uint32_t blocks; + uint32_t files; + } __attribute__((packed)) info; + uint8_t name[16]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_cramfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct cramfs_super *cs; + + cs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct cramfs_super); + if (!cs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, cs->name, sizeof(cs->name)); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo cramfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "cramfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_cramfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x45\x3d\xcd\x28", .len = 4 }, + { .magic = "\x28\xcd\x3d\x45", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/ddf_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ddf_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0b82e73 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ddf_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,141 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +/* http://www.snia.org/standards/home */ +#define DDF_GUID_LENGTH 24 +#define DDF_REV_LENGTH 8 +#define DDF_MAGIC 0xDE11DE11 + + +struct ddf_header { + uint32_t signature; + uint32_t crc; + uint8_t guid[DDF_GUID_LENGTH]; + char ddf_rev[8]; /* 01.02.00 */ + uint32_t seq; /* starts at '1' */ + uint32_t timestamp; + uint8_t openflag; + uint8_t foreignflag; + uint8_t enforcegroups; + uint8_t pad0; /* 0xff */ + uint8_t pad1[12]; /* 12 * 0xff */ + /* 64 bytes so far */ + uint8_t header_ext[32]; /* reserved: fill with 0xff */ + uint64_t primary_lba; + uint64_t secondary_lba; + uint8_t type; + uint8_t pad2[3]; /* 0xff */ + uint32_t workspace_len; /* sectors for vendor space - + * at least 32768(sectors) */ + uint64_t workspace_lba; + uint16_t max_pd_entries; /* one of 15, 63, 255, 1023, 4095 */ + uint16_t max_vd_entries; /* 2^(4,6,8,10,12)-1 : i.e. as above */ + uint16_t max_partitions; /* i.e. max num of configuration + record entries per disk */ + uint16_t config_record_len; /* 1 +ROUNDUP(max_primary_element_entries + *12/512) */ + uint16_t max_primary_element_entries; /* 16, 64, 256, 1024, or 4096 */ + uint8_t pad3[54]; /* 0xff */ + /* 192 bytes so far */ + uint32_t controller_section_offset; + uint32_t controller_section_length; + uint32_t phys_section_offset; + uint32_t phys_section_length; + uint32_t virt_section_offset; + uint32_t virt_section_length; + uint32_t config_section_offset; + uint32_t config_section_length; + uint32_t data_section_offset; + uint32_t data_section_length; + uint32_t bbm_section_offset; + uint32_t bbm_section_length; + uint32_t diag_space_offset; + uint32_t diag_space_length; + uint32_t vendor_offset; + uint32_t vendor_length; + /* 256 bytes so far */ + uint8_t pad4[256]; /* 0xff */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_ddf(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int hdrs[] = { 1, 257 }; + size_t i; + struct ddf_header *ddf = NULL; + char version[DDF_REV_LENGTH + 1]; + uint64_t off = 0, lba; + + if (pr->size < 0x30000) + return 1; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hdrs); i++) { + off = ((pr->size / 0x200) - hdrs[i]) * 0x200; + + ddf = (struct ddf_header *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct ddf_header)); + if (!ddf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + if (ddf->signature == cpu_to_be32(DDF_MAGIC) || + ddf->signature == cpu_to_le32(DDF_MAGIC)) + break; + ddf = NULL; + } + + if (!ddf) + return 1; + + lba = ddf->signature == cpu_to_be32(DDF_MAGIC) ? + be64_to_cpu(ddf->primary_lba) : + le64_to_cpu(ddf->primary_lba); + + if (lba > 0) { + /* check primary header */ + unsigned char *buf; + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + lba << 9, sizeof(ddf->signature)); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(buf, &ddf->signature, 4) != 0) + return 1; + } + + blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(pr, ddf->guid, sizeof(ddf->guid)); + + memcpy(version, ddf->ddf_rev, sizeof(ddf->ddf_rev)); + *(version + sizeof(ddf->ddf_rev)) = '\0'; + + if (blkid_probe_set_version(pr, version) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, + sizeof(ddf->signature), + (unsigned char *) &ddf->signature)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo ddfraid_idinfo = { + .name = "ddf_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_ddf, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbd.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbd.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f360186 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbd.c @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 by Bastian Friedrich <bastian.friedrich@collax.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * defines, structs taken from drbd source; file names represent drbd source + * files. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +/* + * drbd/linux/drbd.h + */ +#define DRBD_MAGIC 0x83740267 + +/* + * user/drbdmeta.c + * We support v08 and v09 + */ +#define DRBD_MD_MAGIC_08 (DRBD_MAGIC+4) +#define DRBD_MD_MAGIC_84_UNCLEAN (DRBD_MAGIC+5) +#define DRBD_MD_MAGIC_09 (DRBD_MAGIC+6) +/* there is no DRBD_MD_MAGIC_09_UNCLEAN */ + +/* + * drbd/linux/drbd.h + */ +enum drbd_uuid_index { + UI_CURRENT, + UI_BITMAP, + UI_HISTORY_START, + UI_HISTORY_END, + UI_SIZE, /* nl-packet: number of dirty bits */ + UI_FLAGS, /* nl-packet: flags */ + UI_EXTENDED_SIZE /* Everything. */ +}; + + +/* + * Used by libblkid to avoid unnecessary padding at the end of the structs and + * too large unused structs in memory. + */ +#define DRBD_MD_OFFSET 4096 + +/* + * user/shared/drbdmeta.c + * Minor modifications wrt. types + */ +struct md_on_disk_08 { + uint64_t la_sect; /* last agreed size. */ + uint64_t uuid[UI_SIZE]; /* UUIDs */ + uint64_t device_uuid; + uint64_t reserved_u64_1; + uint32_t flags; + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t md_size_sect; + int32_t al_offset; /* signed sector offset to this block */ + uint32_t al_nr_extents; /* important for restoring the AL */ + int32_t bm_offset; /* signed sector offset to the bitmap, from here */ + uint32_t bm_bytes_per_bit; + uint32_t reserved_u32[4]; + + /* Unnecessary for libblkid ** + * char reserved[8 * 512 - (8*(UI_SIZE+3)+4*11)]; + */ +}; + +/* + * linux/drbd.h, v9 only + */ +#define DRBD_PEERS_MAX 32 +#define HISTORY_UUIDS DRBD_PEERS_MAX + +/* + * drbd-headers/drbd_meta_data.h + * Minor modifications wrt. types + */ +struct peer_dev_md_on_disk_9 { + uint64_t bitmap_uuid; + uint64_t bitmap_dagtag; + uint32_t flags; + int32_t bitmap_index; + uint32_t reserved_u32[2]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct meta_data_on_disk_9 { + uint64_t effective_size; /* last agreed size */ + uint64_t current_uuid; + uint64_t reserved_u64[4]; /* to have the magic at the same position as in v07, and v08 */ + uint64_t device_uuid; + uint32_t flags; /* MDF */ + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t md_size_sect; + uint32_t al_offset; /* offset to this block */ + uint32_t al_nr_extents; /* important for restoring the AL */ + uint32_t bm_offset; /* offset to the bitmap, from here */ + uint32_t bm_bytes_per_bit; /* BM_BLOCK_SIZE */ + uint32_t la_peer_max_bio_size; /* last peer max_bio_size */ + uint32_t bm_max_peers; + int32_t node_id; + + /* see al_tr_number_to_on_disk_sector() */ + uint32_t al_stripes; + uint32_t al_stripe_size_4k; + + uint32_t reserved_u32[2]; + + struct peer_dev_md_on_disk_9 peers[DRBD_PEERS_MAX]; + uint64_t history_uuids[HISTORY_UUIDS]; + + /* Unnecessary for libblkid ** + * char padding[0] __attribute__((aligned(4096))); + */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +static int probe_drbd_84(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct md_on_disk_08 *md; + off_t off; + + off = pr->size - DRBD_MD_OFFSET; + + /* Small devices cannot be drbd (?) */ + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + + md = (struct md_on_disk_08 *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct md_on_disk_08)); + if (!md) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (be32_to_cpu(md->magic) != DRBD_MD_MAGIC_08 && + be32_to_cpu(md->magic) != DRBD_MD_MAGIC_84_UNCLEAN) + return 1; + + /* + * DRBD does not have "real" uuids; the following resembles DRBD's + * notion of uuids (64 bit, see struct above) + */ + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, + (unsigned char *) &md->device_uuid, sizeof(md->device_uuid), + "%" PRIx64, be64_to_cpu(md->device_uuid)); + + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "v08"); + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, + off + offsetof(struct md_on_disk_08, magic), + sizeof(md->magic), + (unsigned char *) &md->magic)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_drbd_90(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct meta_data_on_disk_9 *md; + off_t off; + + off = pr->size - DRBD_MD_OFFSET; + + /* + * Smaller ones are certainly not DRBD9 devices. + * Recent utils even refuse to generate larger ones, + * keep this as a sufficient lower bound. + */ + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + + md = (struct meta_data_on_disk_9 *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct meta_data_on_disk_9)); + if (!md) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (be32_to_cpu(md->magic) != DRBD_MD_MAGIC_09) + return 1; + + /* + * DRBD does not have "real" uuids; the following resembles DRBD's + * notion of uuids (64 bit, see struct above) + */ + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, + (unsigned char *) &md->device_uuid, sizeof(md->device_uuid), + "%" PRIx64, be64_to_cpu(md->device_uuid)); + + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "v09"); + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, + off + offsetof(struct meta_data_on_disk_9, magic), + sizeof(md->magic), + (unsigned char *) &md->magic)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_drbd(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int ret; + + ret = probe_drbd_84(pr); + if (ret <= 0) /* success or fatal (-errno) */ + return ret; + + return probe_drbd_90(pr); +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo drbd_idinfo = +{ + .name = "drbd", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_drbd, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdmanage.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdmanage.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d56c414 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdmanage.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2015 by Philipp Marek <philipp.marek@linbit.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * DRBD is a blocklevel replication solution in the Linux kernel, + * upstream since 2.6.33. (See http://drbd.linbit.com/) + * DRBDmanage is a configuration frontend that assists in + * creating/deleting/modifying DRBD resources across multiple machines + * (a DRBDmanage "cluster"); this file detects its control volume, + * which is replicated (via DRBD 9) on some of the nodes. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "bitops.h" +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct drbdmanage_hdr { + unsigned char magic[11]; + unsigned char uuid[32]; + unsigned char lf; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct drbdmanage_pers { + char magic[4]; + uint32_t version_le; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +static const char persistence_magic[4] = { '\x1a', '\xdb', '\x98', '\xa2' }; + + +static int probe_drbdmanage(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct drbdmanage_hdr *hdr; + unsigned char *cp; + struct drbdmanage_pers *prs; + + hdr = (struct drbdmanage_hdr*) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0, sizeof(*hdr)); + if (!hdr) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + for(cp=hdr->uuid; cp<&hdr->lf; cp++) + if (!isxdigit(*cp)) + return 1; + if (hdr->lf != '\n') + return 1; + + if (blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(pr, + hdr->uuid, sizeof(hdr->uuid))) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + prs = (struct drbdmanage_pers*) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0x1000, sizeof(*prs)); + if (!prs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(prs->magic, persistence_magic, sizeof(prs->magic)) == 0 && + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%d", be32_to_cpu(prs->version_le)) != 0) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo drbdmanage_idinfo = +{ + .name = "drbdmanage_control_volume", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_drbdmanage, + .minsz = 64 * 1024, + .magics = { + { .magic = "$DRBDmgr=q", .len = 10, .sboff = 0 }, + { NULL } + }, +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdproxy_datalog.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdproxy_datalog.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a4c7db --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/drbdproxy_datalog.c @@ -0,0 +1,55 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2011 by Philipp Marek <philipp.marek@linbit.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + + +struct log_header_t { + uint64_t magic; + uint64_t version; + + unsigned char uuid[16]; + + uint64_t flags; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +static int probe_drbdproxy_datalog(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct log_header_t *lh; + + lh = (struct log_header_t *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0, sizeof(*lh)); + if (!lh) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, lh->uuid); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "v%"PRIu64, le64_to_cpu(lh->version)); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo drbdproxy_datalog_idinfo = +{ + .name = "drbdproxy_datalog", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_drbdproxy_datalog, + .minsz = 16*1024, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "DRBDdlh*", .len = 8, .sboff = 0, .kboff = 0 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/erofs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/erofs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0e7b422 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/erofs.c @@ -0,0 +1,73 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Gao Xiang + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License + */ +#include <stddef.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET 1024 +#define EROFS_SB_KBOFF (EROFS_SUPER_OFFSET >> 10) + +#define EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1 "\xe2\xe1\xf5\xe0" +#define EROFS_MAGIC_OFF 0 + +/* All in little-endian */ +struct erofs_super_block { + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t checksum; + uint32_t feature_compat; + uint8_t blkszbits; + uint8_t reserved; + + uint16_t root_nid; + uint64_t inos; + + uint64_t build_time; + uint32_t build_time_nsec; + uint32_t blocks; + uint32_t meta_blkaddr; + uint32_t xattr_blkaddr; + uint8_t uuid[16]; + uint8_t volume_name[16]; + uint32_t feature_incompat; + uint8_t reserved2[44]; +}; + +static int probe_erofs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct erofs_super_block *sb; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct erofs_super_block); + if (!sb) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (sb->volume_name[0]) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *)sb->volume_name, + sizeof(sb->volume_name)); + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->uuid); + + if (sb->blkszbits < 32) + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1U << sb->blkszbits); + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo erofs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "erofs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_erofs, + .magics = + { + { + .magic = EROFS_SUPER_MAGIC_V1, + .len = 4, + .kboff = EROFS_SB_KBOFF, + .sboff = EROFS_MAGIC_OFF, + }, { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/exfat.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/exfat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f586ec7 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/exfat.c @@ -0,0 +1,157 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 Andrew Nayenko <resver@gmail.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct exfat_super_block { + uint8_t jump[3]; + uint8_t oem_name[8]; + uint8_t __unused1[53]; + uint64_t block_start; + uint64_t block_count; + uint32_t fat_block_start; + uint32_t fat_block_count; + uint32_t cluster_block_start; + uint32_t cluster_count; + uint32_t rootdir_cluster; + uint8_t volume_serial[4]; + struct { + uint8_t vermin; + uint8_t vermaj; + } version; + uint16_t volume_state; + uint8_t block_bits; + uint8_t bpc_bits; + uint8_t fat_count; + uint8_t drive_no; + uint8_t allocated_percent; +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +struct exfat_entry_label { + uint8_t type; + uint8_t length; + uint8_t name[22]; + uint8_t reserved[8]; +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +#define BLOCK_SIZE(sb) (1u << (sb)->block_bits) +#define CLUSTER_SIZE(sb) (BLOCK_SIZE(sb) << (sb)->bpc_bits) +#define EXFAT_FIRST_DATA_CLUSTER 2 +#define EXFAT_LAST_DATA_CLUSTER 0xffffff6 +#define EXFAT_ENTRY_SIZE 32 + +#define EXFAT_ENTRY_EOD 0x00 +#define EXFAT_ENTRY_LABEL 0x83 + +static uint64_t block_to_offset(const struct exfat_super_block *sb, + uint64_t block) +{ + return block << sb->block_bits; +} + +static uint64_t cluster_to_block(const struct exfat_super_block *sb, + uint32_t cluster) +{ + return le32_to_cpu(sb->cluster_block_start) + + ((uint64_t) (cluster - EXFAT_FIRST_DATA_CLUSTER) + << sb->bpc_bits); +} + +static uint64_t cluster_to_offset(const struct exfat_super_block *sb, + uint32_t cluster) +{ + return block_to_offset(sb, cluster_to_block(sb, cluster)); +} + +static uint32_t next_cluster(blkid_probe pr, + const struct exfat_super_block *sb, uint32_t cluster) +{ + uint32_t *next; + uint64_t fat_offset; + + fat_offset = block_to_offset(sb, le32_to_cpu(sb->fat_block_start)) + + (uint64_t) cluster * sizeof(cluster); + next = (uint32_t *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, fat_offset, + sizeof(uint32_t)); + if (!next) + return 0; + return le32_to_cpu(*next); +} + +static struct exfat_entry_label *find_label(blkid_probe pr, + const struct exfat_super_block *sb) +{ + uint32_t cluster = le32_to_cpu(sb->rootdir_cluster); + uint64_t offset = cluster_to_offset(sb, cluster); + uint8_t *entry; + const size_t max_iter = 10000; + size_t i = 0; + + for (; i < max_iter; i++) { + entry = (uint8_t *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, offset, + EXFAT_ENTRY_SIZE); + if (!entry) + return NULL; + if (entry[0] == EXFAT_ENTRY_EOD) + return NULL; + if (entry[0] == EXFAT_ENTRY_LABEL) + return (struct exfat_entry_label *) entry; + + offset += EXFAT_ENTRY_SIZE; + if (offset % CLUSTER_SIZE(sb) == 0) { + cluster = next_cluster(pr, sb, cluster); + if (cluster < EXFAT_FIRST_DATA_CLUSTER) + return NULL; + if (cluster > EXFAT_LAST_DATA_CLUSTER) + return NULL; + offset = cluster_to_offset(sb, cluster); + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +static int probe_exfat(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct exfat_super_block *sb; + struct exfat_entry_label *label; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct exfat_super_block); + if (!sb || !CLUSTER_SIZE(sb)) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + label = find_label(pr, sb); + if (label) + blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, label->name, + min((size_t) label->length * 2, sizeof(label->name)), + UL_ENCODE_UTF16LE); + else if (errno) + return -errno; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, sb->volume_serial, 4, + "%02hhX%02hhX-%02hhX%02hhX", + sb->volume_serial[3], sb->volume_serial[2], + sb->volume_serial[1], sb->volume_serial[0]); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", + sb->version.vermaj, sb->version.vermin); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, BLOCK_SIZE(sb)); + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo exfat_idinfo = +{ + .name = "exfat", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_exfat, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "EXFAT ", .len = 8, .sboff = 3 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/exfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/exfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e0eafaf --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/exfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LP + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct exfs_super_block { + uint32_t sb_magicnum; /* magic number == EXFS_SB_MAGIC */ + uint32_t sb_blocksize; /* logical block size, bytes */ + uint64_t sb_dblocks; /* number of data blocks */ + uint64_t sb_rblocks; /* number of realtime blocks */ + uint64_t sb_rextents; /* number of realtime extents */ + unsigned char sb_uuid[16]; /* file system unique id */ + uint64_t sb_logstart; /* starting block of log if internal */ + uint64_t sb_rootino; /* root inode number */ + uint64_t sb_rbmino; /* bitmap inode for realtime extents */ + uint64_t sb_rsumino; /* summary inode for rt bitmap */ + uint32_t sb_rextsize; /* realtime extent size, blocks */ + uint32_t sb_agblocks; /* size of an allocation group */ + uint32_t sb_agcount; /* number of allocation groups */ + uint32_t sb_rbmblocks; /* number of rt bitmap blocks */ + uint32_t sb_logblocks; /* number of log blocks */ + + uint16_t sb_versionnum; /* header version == EXFS_SB_VERSION */ + uint16_t sb_sectsize; /* volume sector size, bytes */ + uint16_t sb_inodesize; /* inode size, bytes */ + uint16_t sb_inopblock; /* inodes per block */ + char sb_fname[12]; /* file system name */ + uint8_t sb_blocklog; /* log2 of sb_blocksize */ + uint8_t sb_sectlog; /* log2 of sb_sectsize */ + uint8_t sb_inodelog; /* log2 of sb_inodesize */ + uint8_t sb_inopblog; /* log2 of sb_inopblock */ + uint8_t sb_agblklog; /* log2 of sb_agblocks (rounded up) */ + uint8_t sb_rextslog; /* log2 of sb_rextents */ + uint8_t sb_inprogress; /* mkfs is in progress, don't mount */ + uint8_t sb_imax_pct; /* max % of fs for inode space */ + /* statistics */ + uint64_t sb_icount; /* allocated inodes */ + uint64_t sb_ifree; /* free inodes */ + uint64_t sb_fdblocks; /* free data blocks */ + uint64_t sb_frextents; /* free realtime extents */ + + /* this is not all... but enough for libblkid */ + +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define EXFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG 9 /* i.e. 512 bytes */ +#define EXFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG 16 /* i.e. 65536 bytes */ +#define EXFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE (1 << EXFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG) +#define EXFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE (1 << EXFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG) +#define EXFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG 9 /* i.e. 512 bytes */ +#define EXFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG 15 /* i.e. 32768 bytes */ +#define EXFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE (1 << EXFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG) +#define EXFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE (1 << EXFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG) + +#define EXFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG 8 +#define EXFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG 11 +#define EXFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE (1 << EXFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG) +#define EXFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE (1 << EXFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG) + +#define EXFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE (1024 * 1024 * 1024) /* 1GB */ +#define EXFS_DFL_RTEXTSIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64kB */ +#define EXFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE (4 * 1024) /* 4kB */ + +#define EXFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS 64 +#define EXFS_MAX_DBLOCKS(s) ((uint64_t)(s)->sb_agcount * (s)->sb_agblocks) +#define EXFS_MIN_DBLOCKS(s) ((uint64_t)((s)->sb_agcount - 1) * \ + (s)->sb_agblocks + EXFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS) + + +static void sb_from_disk(struct exfs_super_block *from, + struct exfs_super_block *to) +{ + + to->sb_magicnum = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_magicnum); + to->sb_blocksize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_blocksize); + to->sb_dblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_dblocks); + to->sb_rblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rblocks); + to->sb_rextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rextents); + to->sb_logstart = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_logstart); + to->sb_rootino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rootino); + to->sb_rbmino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmino); + to->sb_rsumino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rsumino); + to->sb_rextsize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rextsize); + to->sb_agblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agblocks); + to->sb_agcount = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agcount); + to->sb_rbmblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmblocks); + to->sb_logblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logblocks); + to->sb_versionnum = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_versionnum); + to->sb_sectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_sectsize); + to->sb_inodesize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inodesize); + to->sb_inopblock = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inopblock); + to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog; + to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog; + to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog; + to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog; + to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog; + to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog; + to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress; + to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct; + to->sb_icount = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_icount); + to->sb_ifree = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_ifree); + to->sb_fdblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_fdblocks); + to->sb_frextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_frextents); +} + +static int exfs_verify_sb(struct exfs_super_block *ondisk) +{ + struct exfs_super_block sb, *sbp = &sb; + + /* beXX_to_cpu(), but don't convert UUID and fsname! */ + sb_from_disk(ondisk, sbp); + + /* sanity checks, we don't want to rely on magic string only */ + if (sbp->sb_agcount <= 0 || + sbp->sb_sectsize < EXFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE || + sbp->sb_sectsize > EXFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE || + sbp->sb_sectlog < EXFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_sectlog > EXFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_sectsize != (1 << sbp->sb_sectlog) || + sbp->sb_blocksize < EXFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE || + sbp->sb_blocksize > EXFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE || + sbp->sb_blocklog < EXFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_blocklog > EXFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_blocksize != (1ULL << sbp->sb_blocklog) || + sbp->sb_inodesize < EXFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE || + sbp->sb_inodesize > EXFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE || + sbp->sb_inodelog < EXFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG || + sbp->sb_inodelog > EXFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG || + sbp->sb_inodesize != (1 << sbp->sb_inodelog) || + (sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog) || + (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > EXFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE) || + (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < EXFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE) || + (sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 /* zero sb_imax_pct is valid */) || + sbp->sb_dblocks == 0 || + sbp->sb_dblocks > EXFS_MAX_DBLOCKS(sbp) || + sbp->sb_dblocks < EXFS_MIN_DBLOCKS(sbp)) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int probe_exfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct exfs_super_block *xs; + + xs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct exfs_super_block); + if (!xs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (!exfs_verify_sb(xs)) + return 1; + + if (*xs->sb_fname != '\0') + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) xs->sb_fname, + sizeof(xs->sb_fname)); + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, xs->sb_uuid); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, be32_to_cpu(xs->sb_blocksize)); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo exfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "exfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_exfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "EXFS", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/ext.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ext.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3870522 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ext.c @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#ifdef __linux__ +#include <sys/utsname.h> +#endif +#include <time.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct ext2_super_block { + uint32_t s_inodes_count; + uint32_t s_blocks_count; + uint32_t s_r_blocks_count; + uint32_t s_free_blocks_count; + uint32_t s_free_inodes_count; + uint32_t s_first_data_block; + uint32_t s_log_block_size; + uint32_t s_dummy3[7]; + unsigned char s_magic[2]; + uint16_t s_state; + uint16_t s_errors; + uint16_t s_minor_rev_level; + uint32_t s_lastcheck; + uint32_t s_checkinterval; + uint32_t s_creator_os; + uint32_t s_rev_level; + uint16_t s_def_resuid; + uint16_t s_def_resgid; + uint32_t s_first_ino; + uint16_t s_inode_size; + uint16_t s_block_group_nr; + uint32_t s_feature_compat; + uint32_t s_feature_incompat; + uint32_t s_feature_ro_compat; + unsigned char s_uuid[16]; + char s_volume_name[16]; + char s_last_mounted[64]; + uint32_t s_algorithm_usage_bitmap; + uint8_t s_prealloc_blocks; + uint8_t s_prealloc_dir_blocks; + uint16_t s_reserved_gdt_blocks; + uint8_t s_journal_uuid[16]; + uint32_t s_journal_inum; + uint32_t s_journal_dev; + uint32_t s_last_orphan; + uint32_t s_hash_seed[4]; + uint8_t s_def_hash_version; + uint8_t s_jnl_backup_type; + uint16_t s_reserved_word_pad; + uint32_t s_default_mount_opts; + uint32_t s_first_meta_bg; + uint32_t s_mkfs_time; + uint32_t s_jnl_blocks[17]; + uint32_t s_blocks_count_hi; + uint32_t s_r_blocks_count_hi; + uint32_t s_free_blocks_hi; + uint16_t s_min_extra_isize; + uint16_t s_want_extra_isize; + uint32_t s_flags; + uint16_t s_raid_stride; + uint16_t s_mmp_interval; + uint64_t s_mmp_block; + uint32_t s_raid_stripe_width; + uint32_t s_reserved[163]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* magic string */ +#define EXT_SB_MAGIC "\123\357" +/* supper block offset */ +#define EXT_SB_OFF 0x400 +/* supper block offset in kB */ +#define EXT_SB_KBOFF (EXT_SB_OFF >> 10) +/* magic string offset within super block */ +#define EXT_MAG_OFF 0x38 + + + +/* for s_flags */ +#define EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS 0x0004 + +/* for s_feature_compat */ +#define EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL 0x0004 + +/* for s_feature_ro_compat */ +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER 0x0001 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE 0x0002 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR 0x0004 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_HUGE_FILE 0x0008 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_GDT_CSUM 0x0010 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_DIR_NLINK 0x0020 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_EXTRA_ISIZE 0x0040 + +/* for s_feature_incompat */ +#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE 0x0002 +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER 0x0004 +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV 0x0008 +#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG 0x0010 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS 0x0040 /* extents support */ +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_64BIT 0x0080 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_MMP 0x0100 +#define EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FLEX_BG 0x0200 + +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \ + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \ + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR) +#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \ + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) +#define EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP +#define EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP + +#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SPARSE_SUPER| \ + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_LARGE_FILE| \ + EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BTREE_DIR) +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP (EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_FILETYPE| \ + EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_RECOVER| \ + EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) +#define EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED ~EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP +#define EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED ~EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP + +/* + * Starting in 2.6.29, ext4 can be used to support filesystems + * without a journal. + */ +#define EXT4_SUPPORTS_EXT2 KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 29) + +/* + * reads superblock and returns: + * fc = feature_compat + * fi = feature_incompat + * frc = feature_ro_compat + */ +static struct ext2_super_block *ext_get_super( + blkid_probe pr, uint32_t *fc, uint32_t *fi, uint32_t *frc) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + + es = (struct ext2_super_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, EXT_SB_OFF, 0x200); + if (!es) + return NULL; + if (fc) + *fc = le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_compat); + if (fi) + *fi = le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat); + if (frc) + *frc = le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat); + + return es; +} + +static void ext_get_info(blkid_probe pr, int ver, struct ext2_super_block *es) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("ext2_sb.compat = %08X:%08X:%08X", + le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_compat), + le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat), + le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_ro_compat))); + + if (*es->s_volume_name != '\0') + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) es->s_volume_name, + sizeof(es->s_volume_name)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, es->s_uuid); + + if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_compat) & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) + blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(pr, es->s_journal_uuid, "EXT_JOURNAL"); + + if (ver != 2 && (chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE) && + ((le32_to_cpu(es->s_feature_incompat) & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED) == 0)) + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "SEC_TYPE", + (unsigned char *) "ext2", + sizeof("ext2")); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", + le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level), + le16_to_cpu(es->s_minor_rev_level)); + + if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size) < 32) + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1024U << le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_block_size)); +} + + +static int probe_jbd(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + uint32_t fi; + + es = ext_get_super(pr, NULL, &fi, NULL); + if (!es) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + if (!(fi & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV)) + return 1; + + ext_get_info(pr, 2, es); + blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(pr, es->s_uuid, "LOGUUID"); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_ext2(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + uint32_t fc, frc, fi; + + es = ext_get_super(pr, &fc, &fi, &frc); + if (!es) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* Distinguish between ext3 and ext2 */ + if (fc & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL) + return 1; + + /* Any features which ext2 doesn't understand */ + if ((frc & EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED) || + (fi & EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED)) + return 1; + + ext_get_info(pr, 2, es); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_ext3(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + uint32_t fc, frc, fi; + + es = ext_get_super(pr, &fc, &fi, &frc); + if (!es) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* ext3 requires journal */ + if (!(fc & EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) + return 1; + + /* Any features which ext3 doesn't understand */ + if ((frc & EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED) || + (fi & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED)) + return 1; + + ext_get_info(pr, 3, es); + return 0; +} + + +static int probe_ext4dev(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + uint32_t fc, frc, fi; + + es = ext_get_super(pr, &fc, &fi, &frc); + if (!es) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* Distinguish from jbd */ + if (fi & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) + return 1; + + if (!(le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags) & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS)) + return 1; + + ext_get_info(pr, 4, es); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_ext4(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct ext2_super_block *es; + uint32_t fc, frc, fi; + + es = ext_get_super(pr, &fc, &fi, &frc); + if (!es) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* Distinguish from jbd */ + if (fi & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) + return 1; + + /* Ext4 has at least one feature which ext3 doesn't understand */ + if (!(frc & EXT3_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_UNSUPPORTED) && + !(fi & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED)) + return 1; + + /* + * If the filesystem is a OK for use by in-development + * filesystem code, and ext4dev is supported or ext4 is not + * supported, then don't call ourselves ext4, so we can redo + * the detection and mark the filesystem as ext4dev. + * + * If the filesystem is marked as in use by production + * filesystem, then it can only be used by ext4 and NOT by + * ext4dev. + */ + if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_flags) & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS) + return 1; + + ext_get_info(pr, 4, es); + return 0; +} + +#define BLKID_EXT_MAGICS \ + { \ + { \ + .magic = EXT_SB_MAGIC, \ + .len = sizeof(EXT_SB_MAGIC) - 1, \ + .kboff = EXT_SB_KBOFF, \ + .sboff = EXT_MAG_OFF \ + }, \ + { NULL } \ + } + +const struct blkid_idinfo jbd_idinfo = +{ + .name = "jbd", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_jbd, + .magics = BLKID_EXT_MAGICS +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo ext2_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ext2", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ext2, + .magics = BLKID_EXT_MAGICS +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo ext3_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ext3", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ext3, + .magics = BLKID_EXT_MAGICS +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo ext4_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ext4", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ext4, + .magics = BLKID_EXT_MAGICS +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo ext4dev_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ext4dev", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ext4dev, + .magics = BLKID_EXT_MAGICS +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/f2fs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/f2fs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..aed93e2 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/f2fs.c @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Alejandro Martinez Ruiz <alex@nowcomputing.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License + */ + +#include <stddef.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define F2FS_MAGIC "\x10\x20\xF5\xF2" +#define F2FS_MAGIC_OFF 0 +#define F2FS_UUID_SIZE 16 +#define F2FS_LABEL_SIZE 512 +#define F2FS_SB1_OFF 0x400 +#define F2FS_SB1_KBOFF (F2FS_SB1_OFF >> 10) +#define F2FS_SB2_OFF 0x1400 +#define F2FS_SB2_KBOFF (F2FS_SB2_OFF >> 10) + +struct f2fs_super_block { /* According to version 1.1 */ +/* 0x00 */ uint32_t magic; /* Magic Number */ +/* 0x04 */ uint16_t major_ver; /* Major Version */ +/* 0x06 */ uint16_t minor_ver; /* Minor Version */ +/* 0x08 */ uint32_t log_sectorsize; /* log2 sector size in bytes */ +/* 0x0C */ uint32_t log_sectors_per_block; /* log2 # of sectors per block */ +/* 0x10 */ uint32_t log_blocksize; /* log2 block size in bytes */ +/* 0x14 */ uint32_t log_blocks_per_seg; /* log2 # of blocks per segment */ +/* 0x18 */ uint32_t segs_per_sec; /* # of segments per section */ +/* 0x1C */ uint32_t secs_per_zone; /* # of sections per zone */ +/* 0x20 */ uint32_t checksum_offset; /* checksum offset inside super block */ +/* 0x24 */ uint64_t block_count; /* total # of user blocks */ +/* 0x2C */ uint32_t section_count; /* total # of sections */ +/* 0x30 */ uint32_t segment_count; /* total # of segments */ +/* 0x34 */ uint32_t segment_count_ckpt; /* # of segments for checkpoint */ +/* 0x38 */ uint32_t segment_count_sit; /* # of segments for SIT */ +/* 0x3C */ uint32_t segment_count_nat; /* # of segments for NAT */ +/* 0x40 */ uint32_t segment_count_ssa; /* # of segments for SSA */ +/* 0x44 */ uint32_t segment_count_main; /* # of segments for main area */ +/* 0x48 */ uint32_t segment0_blkaddr; /* start block address of segment 0 */ +/* 0x4C */ uint32_t cp_blkaddr; /* start block address of checkpoint */ +/* 0x50 */ uint32_t sit_blkaddr; /* start block address of SIT */ +/* 0x54 */ uint32_t nat_blkaddr; /* start block address of NAT */ +/* 0x58 */ uint32_t ssa_blkaddr; /* start block address of SSA */ +/* 0x5C */ uint32_t main_blkaddr; /* start block address of main area */ +/* 0x60 */ uint32_t root_ino; /* root inode number */ +/* 0x64 */ uint32_t node_ino; /* node inode number */ +/* 0x68 */ uint32_t meta_ino; /* meta inode number */ +/* 0x6C */ uint8_t uuid[F2FS_UUID_SIZE]; /* 128-bit uuid for volume */ +/* 0x7C */ uint16_t volume_name[F2FS_LABEL_SIZE]; /* volume name */ +#if 0 +/* 0x47C */ uint32_t extension_count; /* # of extensions below */ +/* 0x480 */ uint8_t extension_list[64][8]; /* extension array */ +#endif +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_f2fs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct f2fs_super_block *sb; + uint16_t vermaj, vermin; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct f2fs_super_block); + if (!sb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + vermaj = le16_to_cpu(sb->major_ver); + vermin = le16_to_cpu(sb->minor_ver); + + /* For version 1.0 we cannot know the correct sb structure */ + if (vermaj == 1 && vermin == 0) + return 0; + + if (*((unsigned char *) sb->volume_name)) + blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, (unsigned char *) sb->volume_name, + sizeof(sb->volume_name), + UL_ENCODE_UTF16LE); + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->uuid); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", vermaj, vermin); + if (le32_to_cpu(sb->log_blocksize) < 32) + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1U << le32_to_cpu(sb->log_blocksize)); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo f2fs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "f2fs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_f2fs, + .magics = + { + { + .magic = F2FS_MAGIC, + .len = 4, + .kboff = F2FS_SB1_KBOFF, + .sboff = F2FS_MAGIC_OFF + }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/gfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/gfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..37a74b1 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/gfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +/* Common gfs/gfs2 constants: */ +#define GFS_LOCKNAME_LEN 64 + +/* gfs1 constants: */ +#define GFS_FORMAT_FS 1309 +#define GFS_FORMAT_MULTI 1401 + +struct gfs2_meta_header { + uint32_t mh_magic; + uint32_t mh_type; + uint64_t __pad0; /* Was generation number in gfs1 */ + uint32_t mh_format; + uint32_t __pad1; /* Was incarnation number in gfs1 */ +}; + +struct gfs2_inum { + uint64_t no_formal_ino; + uint64_t no_addr; +}; + +struct gfs2_sb { + struct gfs2_meta_header sb_header; + + uint32_t sb_fs_format; + uint32_t sb_multihost_format; + uint32_t __pad0; /* Was superblock flags in gfs1 */ + + uint32_t sb_bsize; + uint32_t sb_bsize_shift; + uint32_t __pad1; /* Was journal segment size in gfs1 */ + + struct gfs2_inum sb_master_dir; /* Was jindex dinode in gfs1 */ + struct gfs2_inum __pad2; /* Was rindex dinode in gfs1 */ + struct gfs2_inum sb_root_dir; + + char sb_lockproto[GFS_LOCKNAME_LEN]; + char sb_locktable[GFS_LOCKNAME_LEN]; + + struct gfs2_inum __pad3; /* Was quota inode in gfs1 */ + struct gfs2_inum __pad4; /* Was license inode in gfs1 */ + uint8_t sb_uuid[16]; /* The UUID maybe 0 for backwards compat */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + + + +static int probe_gfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct gfs2_sb *sbd; + + sbd = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct gfs2_sb); + if (!sbd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (be32_to_cpu(sbd->sb_fs_format) == GFS_FORMAT_FS && + be32_to_cpu(sbd->sb_multihost_format) == GFS_FORMAT_MULTI) + { + if (*sbd->sb_locktable) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, + (unsigned char *) sbd->sb_locktable, + sizeof(sbd->sb_locktable)); + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sbd->sb_uuid); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static inline int gfs2_format_is_valid(uint32_t format) +{ + return (format >= 1800 && format < 1900); +} +static inline int gfs2_multiformat_is_valid(uint32_t multi) +{ + return (multi >= 1900 && multi < 2000); +} + +static int probe_gfs2(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct gfs2_sb *sbd; + + sbd = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct gfs2_sb); + if (!sbd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (gfs2_format_is_valid(be32_to_cpu(sbd->sb_fs_format)) && + gfs2_multiformat_is_valid(be32_to_cpu(sbd->sb_multihost_format))) + { + if (*sbd->sb_locktable) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, + (unsigned char *) sbd->sb_locktable, + sizeof(sbd->sb_locktable)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sbd->sb_uuid); + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "1"); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, be32_to_cpu(sbd->sb_bsize)); + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo gfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "gfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_gfs, + .minsz = 32 * 1024 * 1024, /* minimal size of GFS journal */ + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x01\x16\x19\x70", .len = 4, .kboff = 64 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo gfs2_idinfo = +{ + .name = "gfs2", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_gfs2, + .minsz = 32 * 1024 * 1024, /* minimal size of GFS journal */ + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x01\x16\x19\x70", .len = 4, .kboff = 64 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/hfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/hfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fceab95 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/hfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,340 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" +#include "md5.h" + +/* HFS / HFS+ */ +struct hfs_finder_info { + uint32_t boot_folder; + uint32_t start_app; + uint32_t open_folder; + uint32_t os9_folder; + uint32_t reserved; + uint32_t osx_folder; + uint8_t id[8]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define HFS_SECTOR_SIZE 512 + +struct hfs_mdb { + uint8_t signature[2]; + uint32_t cr_date; + uint32_t ls_Mod; + uint16_t atrb; + uint16_t nm_fls; + uint16_t vbm_st; + uint16_t alloc_ptr; + uint16_t nm_al_blks; + uint32_t al_blk_size; + uint32_t clp_size; + uint16_t al_bl_st; + uint32_t nxt_cnid; + uint16_t free_bks; + uint8_t label_len; + uint8_t label[27]; + uint32_t vol_bkup; + uint16_t vol_seq_num; + uint32_t wr_cnt; + uint32_t xt_clump_size; + uint32_t ct_clump_size; + uint16_t num_root_dirs; + uint32_t file_count; + uint32_t dir_count; + struct hfs_finder_info finder_info; + uint8_t embed_sig[2]; + uint16_t embed_startblock; + uint16_t embed_blockcount; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +#define HFS_NODE_LEAF 0xff +#define HFSPLUS_POR_CNID 1 + +struct hfsplus_bnode_descriptor { + uint32_t next; + uint32_t prev; + uint8_t type; + uint8_t height; + uint16_t num_recs; + uint16_t reserved; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hfsplus_bheader_record { + uint16_t depth; + uint32_t root; + uint32_t leaf_count; + uint32_t leaf_head; + uint32_t leaf_tail; + uint16_t node_size; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hfsplus_catalog_key { + uint16_t key_len; + uint32_t parent_id; + uint16_t unicode_len; + uint8_t unicode[255 * 2]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hfsplus_extent { + uint32_t start_block; + uint32_t block_count; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define HFSPLUS_EXTENT_COUNT 8 +struct hfsplus_fork { + uint64_t total_size; + uint32_t clump_size; + uint32_t total_blocks; + struct hfsplus_extent extents[HFSPLUS_EXTENT_COUNT]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hfsplus_vol_header { + uint8_t signature[2]; + uint16_t version; + uint32_t attributes; + uint32_t last_mount_vers; + uint32_t reserved; + uint32_t create_date; + uint32_t modify_date; + uint32_t backup_date; + uint32_t checked_date; + uint32_t file_count; + uint32_t folder_count; + uint32_t blocksize; + uint32_t total_blocks; + uint32_t free_blocks; + uint32_t next_alloc; + uint32_t rsrc_clump_sz; + uint32_t data_clump_sz; + uint32_t next_cnid; + uint32_t write_count; + uint64_t encodings_bmp; + struct hfs_finder_info finder_info; + struct hfsplus_fork alloc_file; + struct hfsplus_fork ext_file; + struct hfsplus_fork cat_file; + struct hfsplus_fork attr_file; + struct hfsplus_fork start_file; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE 512 + +static int hfs_set_uuid(blkid_probe pr, unsigned char const *hfs_info, size_t len) +{ + static unsigned char const hash_init[UL_MD5LENGTH] = { + 0xb3, 0xe2, 0x0f, 0x39, 0xf2, 0x92, 0x11, 0xd6, + 0x97, 0xa4, 0x00, 0x30, 0x65, 0x43, 0xec, 0xac + }; + unsigned char uuid[UL_MD5LENGTH]; + struct UL_MD5Context md5c; + + if (memcmp(hfs_info, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", len) == 0) + return -1; + + ul_MD5Init(&md5c); + ul_MD5Update(&md5c, hash_init, UL_MD5LENGTH); + ul_MD5Update(&md5c, hfs_info, len); + ul_MD5Final(uuid, &md5c); + + uuid[6] = 0x30 | (uuid[6] & 0x0f); + uuid[8] = 0x80 | (uuid[8] & 0x3f); + return blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, uuid); +} + +static int probe_hfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct hfs_mdb *hfs; + int size; + + hfs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct hfs_mdb); + if (!hfs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if ((memcmp(hfs->embed_sig, "H+", 2) == 0) || + (memcmp(hfs->embed_sig, "HX", 2) == 0)) + return 1; /* Not hfs, but an embedded HFS+ */ + + size = be32_to_cpu(hfs->al_blk_size); + if (!size || (size & (HFS_SECTOR_SIZE - 1))) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tbad allocation size - ignore")); + return 1; + } + + hfs_set_uuid(pr, hfs->finder_info.id, sizeof(hfs->finder_info.id)); + + size = hfs->label_len; + if ((size_t) size > sizeof(hfs->label)) + size = sizeof(hfs->label); + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, hfs->label, size); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_hfsplus(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct hfsplus_extent extents[HFSPLUS_EXTENT_COUNT]; + struct hfsplus_bnode_descriptor *descr; + struct hfsplus_bheader_record *bnode; + struct hfsplus_catalog_key *key; + struct hfsplus_vol_header *hfsplus; + struct hfs_mdb *sbd; + unsigned int alloc_block_size; + unsigned int alloc_first_block; + unsigned int embed_first_block; + unsigned int off = 0; + unsigned int blocksize; + unsigned int cat_block; + unsigned int ext_block_start = 0; + unsigned int ext_block_count; + unsigned int record_count; + unsigned int leaf_node_head; + unsigned int leaf_node_count; + unsigned int leaf_node_size; + unsigned int leaf_block; + int ext; + uint64_t leaf_off; + unsigned char *buf; + + sbd = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct hfs_mdb); + if (!sbd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* Check for a HFS+ volume embedded in a HFS volume */ + if (memcmp(sbd->signature, "BD", 2) == 0) { + if ((memcmp(sbd->embed_sig, "H+", 2) != 0) && + (memcmp(sbd->embed_sig, "HX", 2) != 0)) + /* This must be an HFS volume, so fail */ + return 1; + + alloc_block_size = be32_to_cpu(sbd->al_blk_size); + alloc_first_block = be16_to_cpu(sbd->al_bl_st); + embed_first_block = be16_to_cpu(sbd->embed_startblock); + off = (alloc_first_block * 512) + + (embed_first_block * alloc_block_size); + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off + (mag->kboff * 1024), + sizeof(struct hfsplus_vol_header)); + hfsplus = (struct hfsplus_vol_header *) buf; + + } else + hfsplus = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, + struct hfsplus_vol_header); + + if (!hfsplus) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if ((memcmp(hfsplus->signature, "H+", 2) != 0) && + (memcmp(hfsplus->signature, "HX", 2) != 0)) + return 1; + + hfs_set_uuid(pr, hfsplus->finder_info.id, sizeof(hfsplus->finder_info.id)); + + blocksize = be32_to_cpu(hfsplus->blocksize); + if (blocksize < HFSPLUS_SECTOR_SIZE) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, blocksize); + + memcpy(extents, hfsplus->cat_file.extents, sizeof(extents)); + cat_block = be32_to_cpu(extents[0].start_block); + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off + ((uint64_t) cat_block * blocksize), 0x2000); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 0; + + bnode = (struct hfsplus_bheader_record *) + &buf[sizeof(struct hfsplus_bnode_descriptor)]; + + leaf_node_head = be32_to_cpu(bnode->leaf_head); + leaf_node_size = be16_to_cpu(bnode->node_size); + leaf_node_count = be32_to_cpu(bnode->leaf_count); + + if (leaf_node_size < sizeof(struct hfsplus_bnode_descriptor) + + sizeof(struct hfsplus_catalog_key) || leaf_node_count == 0) + return 0; + + leaf_block = (leaf_node_head * leaf_node_size) / blocksize; + + /* get physical location */ + for (ext = 0; ext < HFSPLUS_EXTENT_COUNT; ext++) { + ext_block_start = be32_to_cpu(extents[ext].start_block); + ext_block_count = be32_to_cpu(extents[ext].block_count); + if (ext_block_count == 0) + return 0; + + /* this is our extent */ + if (leaf_block < ext_block_count) + break; + + leaf_block -= ext_block_count; + } + if (ext == HFSPLUS_EXTENT_COUNT) + return 0; + + leaf_off = ((uint64_t) ext_block_start + leaf_block) * blocksize; + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + (uint64_t) off + leaf_off, + leaf_node_size); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 0; + + descr = (struct hfsplus_bnode_descriptor *) buf; + record_count = be16_to_cpu(descr->num_recs); + if (record_count == 0) + return 0; + + if (descr->type != HFS_NODE_LEAF) + return 0; + + key = (struct hfsplus_catalog_key *) + &buf[sizeof(struct hfsplus_bnode_descriptor)]; + + if (be32_to_cpu(key->parent_id) != HFSPLUS_POR_CNID || + be16_to_cpu(key->unicode_len) > 255) + return 0; + + blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, key->unicode, + be16_to_cpu(key->unicode_len) * 2, + UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo hfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "hfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_hfs, + .flags = BLKID_IDINFO_TOLERANT, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "BD", .len = 2, .kboff = 1 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo hfsplus_idinfo = +{ + .name = "hfsplus", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_hfsplus, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "BD", .len = 2, .kboff = 1 }, + { .magic = "H+", .len = 2, .kboff = 1 }, + { .magic = "HX", .len = 2, .kboff = 1 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/highpoint_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/highpoint_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2487930 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/highpoint_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct hpt45x_metadata { + uint32_t magic; +}; + +#define HPT45X_MAGIC_OK 0x5a7816f3 +#define HPT45X_MAGIC_BAD 0x5a7816fd + +static int probe_highpoint45x(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct hpt45x_metadata *hpt; + uint64_t off; + uint32_t magic; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + off = ((pr->size / 0x200) - 11) * 0x200; + hpt = (struct hpt45x_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct hpt45x_metadata)); + if (!hpt) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + magic = le32_to_cpu(hpt->magic); + if (magic != HPT45X_MAGIC_OK && magic != HPT45X_MAGIC_BAD) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(hpt->magic), + (unsigned char *) &hpt->magic)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int probe_highpoint37x(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo highpoint45x_idinfo = { + .name = "hpt45x_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_highpoint45x, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo highpoint37x_idinfo = { + .name = "hpt37x_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_highpoint37x, + .magics = { + /* + * Superblock offset: 4608 bytes (9 sectors) + * Magic string offset within superblock: 32 bytes + * + * kboff = (4608 + 32) / 1024 + * sboff = (4608 + 32) % kboff + */ + { .magic = "\xf0\x16\x78\x5a", .len = 4, .kboff = 4, .sboff = 544 }, + { .magic = "\xfd\x16\x78\x5a", .len = 4, .kboff = 4, .sboff = 544 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/hpfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/hpfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dcf4520 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/hpfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct hpfs_boot_block +{ + uint8_t jmp[3]; + uint8_t oem_id[8]; + uint8_t bytes_per_sector[2]; + uint8_t sectors_per_cluster; + uint8_t n_reserved_sectors[2]; + uint8_t n_fats; + uint8_t n_rootdir_entries[2]; + uint8_t n_sectors_s[2]; + uint8_t media_byte; + uint16_t sectors_per_fat; + uint16_t sectors_per_track; + uint16_t heads_per_cyl; + uint32_t n_hidden_sectors; + uint32_t n_sectors_l; + uint8_t drive_number; + uint8_t mbz; + uint8_t sig_28h; + uint8_t vol_serno[4]; + uint8_t vol_label[11]; + uint8_t sig_hpfs[8]; + uint8_t pad[448]; + uint8_t magic[2]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hpfs_super_block +{ + uint8_t magic[4]; + uint8_t magic1[4]; + uint8_t version; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hpfs_spare_super +{ + uint8_t magic[4]; + uint8_t magic1[4]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +#define HPFS_SB_OFFSET 0x2000 +#define HPFS_SBSPARE_OFFSET 0x2200 + +static int probe_hpfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct hpfs_super_block *hs; + struct hpfs_spare_super *hss; + struct hpfs_boot_block *hbb; + uint8_t version; + + /* super block */ + hs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct hpfs_super_block); + if (!hs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + version = hs->version; + + /* spare super block */ + hss = (struct hpfs_spare_super *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + HPFS_SBSPARE_OFFSET, + sizeof(struct hpfs_spare_super)); + if (!hss) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + if (memcmp(hss->magic, "\x49\x18\x91\xf9", 4) != 0) + return 1; + + /* boot block (with UUID and LABEL) */ + hbb = (struct hpfs_boot_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + 0, + sizeof(struct hpfs_boot_block)); + if (!hbb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + if (memcmp(hbb->magic, "\x55\xaa", 2) == 0 && + memcmp(hbb->sig_hpfs, "HPFS", 4) == 0 && + hbb->sig_28h == 0x28) { + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, hbb->vol_label, sizeof(hbb->vol_label)); + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, + hbb->vol_serno, sizeof(hbb->vol_serno), + "%02X%02X-%02X%02X", + hbb->vol_serno[3], hbb->vol_serno[2], + hbb->vol_serno[1], hbb->vol_serno[0]); + } + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", version); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 512); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo hpfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "hpfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_hpfs, + .magics = + { + { + .magic = "\x49\xe8\x95\xf9", + .len = 4, + .kboff = (HPFS_SB_OFFSET >> 10) + }, + { NULL } + } +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/iso9660.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/iso9660.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..289a325 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/iso9660.c @@ -0,0 +1,336 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired also by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <ctype.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" +#include "cctype.h" + +struct iso9660_date { + unsigned char year[4]; + unsigned char month[2]; + unsigned char day[2]; + unsigned char hour[2]; + unsigned char minute[2]; + unsigned char second[2]; + unsigned char hundredth[2]; + unsigned char offset; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* PVD - Primary volume descriptor */ +struct iso_volume_descriptor { + unsigned char vd_type; + unsigned char vd_id[5]; + unsigned char vd_version; + unsigned char flags; + unsigned char system_id[32]; + unsigned char volume_id[32]; + unsigned char unused[8]; + unsigned char space_size[8]; + unsigned char escape_sequences[8]; + unsigned char unused2[94]; + unsigned char volume_set_id[128]; + unsigned char publisher_id[128]; + unsigned char data_preparer_id[128]; + unsigned char application_id[128]; + unsigned char unused3[111]; + struct iso9660_date created; + struct iso9660_date modified; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* Boot Record */ +struct boot_record { + unsigned char vd_type; + unsigned char vd_id[5]; + unsigned char vd_version; + unsigned char boot_system_id[32]; + unsigned char boot_id[32]; + unsigned char unused[1]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define ISO_SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET 0x8000 +#define ISO_SECTOR_SIZE 0x800 +#define ISO_VD_BOOT_RECORD 0x0 +#define ISO_VD_PRIMARY 0x1 +#define ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY 0x2 +#define ISO_VD_END 0xff +#define ISO_VD_MAX 16 + +struct high_sierra_volume_descriptor { + unsigned char foo[8]; + unsigned char type; + unsigned char id[5]; + unsigned char version; + unsigned char unused1; + unsigned char system_id[32]; + unsigned char volume_id[32]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* old High Sierra format */ +static int probe_iso9660_hsfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct high_sierra_volume_descriptor *iso; + + iso = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct high_sierra_volume_descriptor); + if (!iso) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, ISO_SECTOR_SIZE); + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "High Sierra"); + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, iso->volume_id, sizeof(iso->volume_id)); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_iso9660_set_uuid (blkid_probe pr, const struct iso9660_date *date) +{ + unsigned char buffer[16]; + unsigned int i, zeros = 0; + + buffer[0] = date->year[0]; + buffer[1] = date->year[1]; + buffer[2] = date->year[2]; + buffer[3] = date->year[3]; + buffer[4] = date->month[0]; + buffer[5] = date->month[1]; + buffer[6] = date->day[0]; + buffer[7] = date->day[1]; + buffer[8] = date->hour[0]; + buffer[9] = date->hour[1]; + buffer[10] = date->minute[0]; + buffer[11] = date->minute[1]; + buffer[12] = date->second[0]; + buffer[13] = date->second[1]; + buffer[14] = date->hundredth[0]; + buffer[15] = date->hundredth[1]; + + /* count the number of zeros ('0') in the date buffer */ + for (i = 0, zeros = 0; i < sizeof(buffer); i++) + if (buffer[i] == '0') + zeros++; + + /* due to the iso9660 standard if all date fields are '0' and offset is 0, the date is unset */ + if (zeros == sizeof(buffer) && date->offset == 0) + return 0; + + /* generate an UUID using this date and return success */ + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid (pr, buffer, sizeof(buffer), + "%c%c%c%c-%c%c-%c%c-%c%c-%c%c-%c%c-%c%c", + buffer[0], buffer[1], buffer[2], buffer[3], + buffer[4], buffer[5], + buffer[6], buffer[7], + buffer[8], buffer[9], + buffer[10], buffer[11], + buffer[12], buffer[13], + buffer[14], buffer[15]); + + return 1; +} + +static int is_str_empty(const unsigned char *str, size_t len) +{ + size_t i; + + if (!str || !*str) + return 1; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + if (!isspace(str[i])) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +static int is_utf16be_str_empty(unsigned char *utf16, size_t len) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < len; i += 2) { + if (utf16[i] != 0x0 || !isspace(utf16[i + 1])) + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +/* if @utf16 is prefix of @ascii (ignoring non-representable characters and upper-case conversion) + * then reconstruct prefix from @utf16 and @ascii, append suffix from @ascii, fill it into @out + * and returns length of bytes written into @out; otherwise returns zero */ +static size_t merge_utf16be_ascii(unsigned char *out, const unsigned char *utf16, const unsigned char *ascii, size_t len) +{ + size_t o, a, u; + + for (o = 0, a = 0, u = 0; u + 1 < len && a < len; o += 2, a++, u += 2) { + /* Surrogate pair with code point above U+FFFF */ + if (utf16[u] >= 0xD8 && utf16[u] <= 0xDB && u + 3 < len && + utf16[u + 2] >= 0xDC && utf16[u + 2] <= 0xDF) { + out[o++] = utf16[u++]; + out[o++] = utf16[u++]; + } + /* Value '_' is replacement for non-representable character */ + if (ascii[a] == '_') { + out[o] = utf16[u]; + out[o + 1] = utf16[u + 1]; + } else if (utf16[u] == 0x00 && utf16[u + 1] == '_') { + out[o] = 0x00; + out[o + 1] = ascii[a]; + } else if (utf16[u] == 0x00 && c_toupper(ascii[a]) == c_toupper(utf16[u + 1])) { + out[o] = 0x00; + out[o + 1] = c_isupper(ascii[a]) ? utf16[u + 1] : ascii[a]; + } else { + return 0; + } + } + + for (; a < len; o += 2, a++) { + out[o] = 0x00; + out[o + 1] = ascii[a]; + } + + return o; +} + +/* iso9660 [+ Microsoft Joliet Extension] */ +static int probe_iso9660(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct boot_record *boot = NULL; + struct iso_volume_descriptor *pvd = NULL; + struct iso_volume_descriptor *joliet = NULL; + unsigned char buf[256]; + size_t len; + int is_unicode_empty; + int is_ascii_empty; + int i; + uint64_t off; + + if (blkid_probe_get_hint(pr, mag->hoff, &off) < 0) + off = 0; + + if (off % ISO_SECTOR_SIZE) + return 1; + + if (strcmp(mag->magic, "CDROM") == 0) + return probe_iso9660_hsfs(pr, mag); + + for (i = 0, off += ISO_SUPERBLOCK_OFFSET; i < ISO_VD_MAX && (!boot || !pvd || !joliet); i++, off += ISO_SECTOR_SIZE) { + unsigned char *desc = + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + max(sizeof(struct boot_record), + sizeof(struct iso_volume_descriptor))); + + if (desc == NULL || desc[0] == ISO_VD_END) + break; + else if (!boot && desc[0] == ISO_VD_BOOT_RECORD) + boot = (struct boot_record *)desc; + else if (!pvd && desc[0] == ISO_VD_PRIMARY) + pvd = (struct iso_volume_descriptor *)desc; + else if (!joliet && desc[0] == ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY) { + joliet = (struct iso_volume_descriptor *)desc; + if (memcmp(joliet->escape_sequences, "%/@", 3) != 0 && + memcmp(joliet->escape_sequences, "%/C", 3) != 0 && + memcmp(joliet->escape_sequences, "%/E", 3) != 0) + joliet = NULL; + } + } + + if (!pvd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, ISO_SECTOR_SIZE); + + if (joliet && (len = merge_utf16be_ascii(buf, joliet->system_id, pvd->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id))) != 0) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "SYSTEM_ID", buf, len, UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (joliet) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "SYSTEM_ID", joliet->system_id, sizeof(joliet->system_id), UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "SYSTEM_ID", pvd->system_id, sizeof(pvd->system_id)); + + if (joliet && (len = merge_utf16be_ascii(buf, joliet->volume_set_id, pvd->volume_set_id, sizeof(pvd->volume_set_id))) != 0) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "VOLUME_SET_ID", buf, len, UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (joliet) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "VOLUME_SET_ID", joliet->volume_set_id, sizeof(joliet->volume_set_id), UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "VOLUME_SET_ID", pvd->volume_set_id, sizeof(pvd->volume_set_id)); + + is_ascii_empty = (is_str_empty(pvd->publisher_id, sizeof(pvd->publisher_id)) || pvd->publisher_id[0] == '_'); + is_unicode_empty = (!joliet || is_utf16be_str_empty(joliet->publisher_id, sizeof(joliet->publisher_id)) || (joliet->publisher_id[0] == 0x00 && joliet->publisher_id[1] == '_')); + if (!is_unicode_empty && !is_ascii_empty && (len = merge_utf16be_ascii(buf, joliet->publisher_id, pvd->publisher_id, sizeof(pvd->publisher_id))) != 0) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "PUBLISHER_ID", buf, len, UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (!is_unicode_empty) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "PUBLISHER_ID", joliet->publisher_id, sizeof(joliet->publisher_id), UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (!is_ascii_empty) + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "PUBLISHER_ID", pvd->publisher_id, sizeof(pvd->publisher_id)); + + is_ascii_empty = (is_str_empty(pvd->data_preparer_id, sizeof(pvd->data_preparer_id)) || pvd->data_preparer_id[0] == '_'); + is_unicode_empty = (!joliet || is_utf16be_str_empty(joliet->data_preparer_id, sizeof(joliet->data_preparer_id)) || (joliet->data_preparer_id[0] == 0x00 && joliet->data_preparer_id[1] == '_')); + if (!is_unicode_empty && !is_ascii_empty && (len = merge_utf16be_ascii(buf, joliet->data_preparer_id, pvd->data_preparer_id, sizeof(pvd->data_preparer_id))) != 0) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "DATA_PREPARER_ID", buf, len, UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (!is_unicode_empty) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "DATA_PREPARER_ID", joliet->data_preparer_id, sizeof(joliet->data_preparer_id), UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (!is_ascii_empty) + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "DATA_PREPARER_ID", pvd->data_preparer_id, sizeof(pvd->data_preparer_id)); + + is_ascii_empty = (is_str_empty(pvd->application_id, sizeof(pvd->application_id)) || pvd->application_id[0] == '_'); + is_unicode_empty = (!joliet || is_utf16be_str_empty(joliet->application_id, sizeof(joliet->application_id)) || (joliet->application_id[0] == 0x00 && joliet->application_id[1] == '_')); + if (!is_unicode_empty && !is_ascii_empty && (len = merge_utf16be_ascii(buf, joliet->application_id, pvd->application_id, sizeof(pvd->application_id))) != 0) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "APPLICATION_ID", buf, len, UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (!is_unicode_empty) + blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "APPLICATION_ID", joliet->application_id, sizeof(joliet->application_id), UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (!is_ascii_empty) + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "APPLICATION_ID", pvd->application_id, sizeof(pvd->application_id)); + + /* create an UUID using the modified/created date */ + if (! probe_iso9660_set_uuid(pr, &pvd->modified)) + probe_iso9660_set_uuid(pr, &pvd->created); + + if (boot) + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "BOOT_SYSTEM_ID", + boot->boot_system_id, + sizeof(boot->boot_system_id)); + + if (joliet) + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "Joliet Extension"); + + /* Label in Joliet is UNICODE (UTF16BE) but can contain only 16 characters. Label in PVD is + * subset of ASCII but can contain up to the 32 characters. Non-representable characters are + * stored as replacement character '_'. Label in Joliet is in most cases trimmed but UNICODE + * version of label in PVD. Based on these facts try to reconstruct original label if label + * in Joliet is prefix of the label in PVD (ignoring non-representable characters). + */ + if (joliet && (len = merge_utf16be_ascii(buf, joliet->volume_id, pvd->volume_id, sizeof(pvd->volume_id))) != 0) + blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, buf, len, UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else if (joliet) + blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, joliet->volume_id, sizeof(joliet->volume_id), UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE); + else + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, pvd->volume_id, sizeof(pvd->volume_id)); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo iso9660_idinfo = +{ + .name = "iso9660", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_iso9660, + .flags = BLKID_IDINFO_TOLERANT, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "CD001", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { .magic = "CDROM", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 9, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/isw_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/isw_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..81d53a1 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/isw_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,67 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct isw_metadata { + uint8_t sig[32]; + uint32_t check_sum; + uint32_t mpb_size; + uint32_t family_num; + uint32_t generation_num; +}; + +#define ISW_SIGNATURE "Intel Raid ISM Cfg Sig. " + +static int probe_iswraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t off; + unsigned int sector_size; + struct isw_metadata *isw; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + sector_size = blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr); + off = ((pr->size / sector_size) - 2) * sector_size; + + isw = (struct isw_metadata *)blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, sizeof(struct isw_metadata)); + if (!isw) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(isw->sig, ISW_SIGNATURE, sizeof(ISW_SIGNATURE)-1) != 0) + return 1; + + if (blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%6s", + &isw->sig[sizeof(ISW_SIGNATURE)-1]) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(isw->sig), + (unsigned char *) isw->sig)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo iswraid_idinfo = { + .name = "isw_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_iswraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/jfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/jfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3de8c2e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/jfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct jfs_super_block { + unsigned char js_magic[4]; + uint32_t js_version; + uint64_t js_size; + uint32_t js_bsize; /* 4: aggregate block size in bytes */ + uint16_t js_l2bsize; /* 2: log2 of s_bsize */ + uint16_t js_l2bfactor; /* 2: log2(s_bsize/hardware block size) */ + uint32_t js_pbsize; /* 4: hardware/LVM block size in bytes */ + uint16_t js_l2pbsize; /* 2: log2 of s_pbsize */ + uint16_t js_pad; /* 2: padding necessary for alignment */ + uint32_t js_dummy2[26]; + unsigned char js_uuid[16]; + unsigned char js_label[16]; + unsigned char js_loguuid[16]; +}; + +static int probe_jfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct jfs_super_block *js; + + js = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct jfs_super_block); + if (!js) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + if (le32_to_cpu(js->js_bsize) != (1U << le16_to_cpu(js->js_l2bsize))) + return 1; + if (le32_to_cpu(js->js_pbsize) != (1U << le16_to_cpu(js->js_l2pbsize))) + return 1; + if ((le16_to_cpu(js->js_l2bsize) - le16_to_cpu(js->js_l2pbsize)) != + le16_to_cpu(js->js_l2bfactor)) + return 1; + + if (*((char *) js->js_label) != '\0') + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, js->js_label, sizeof(js->js_label)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, js->js_uuid); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, le32_to_cpu(js->js_bsize)); + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo jfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "jfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_jfs, + .minsz = 16 * 1024 * 1024, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "JFS1", .len = 4, .kboff = 32 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/jmicron_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/jmicron_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ca79867 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/jmicron_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct jm_metadata { + int8_t signature[2]; + uint8_t minor_version; + uint8_t major_version; + uint16_t checksum; +}; + +#define JM_SIGNATURE "JM" + +static int probe_jmraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t off; + struct jm_metadata *jm; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + off = ((pr->size / 0x200) - 1) * 0x200; + jm = (struct jm_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct jm_metadata)); + if (!jm) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(jm->signature, JM_SIGNATURE, sizeof(JM_SIGNATURE) - 1) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", + jm->major_version, jm->minor_version) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(jm->signature), + (unsigned char *) jm->signature)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo jmraid_idinfo = { + .name = "jmicron_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_jmraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/linux_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/linux_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4388e56 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/linux_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,267 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct mdp0_super_block { + uint32_t md_magic; + uint32_t major_version; + uint32_t minor_version; + uint32_t patch_version; + uint32_t gvalid_words; + uint32_t set_uuid0; + uint32_t ctime; + uint32_t level; + uint32_t size; + uint32_t nr_disks; + uint32_t raid_disks; + uint32_t md_minor; + uint32_t not_persistent; + uint32_t set_uuid1; + uint32_t set_uuid2; + uint32_t set_uuid3; +}; + +/* + * Version-1, little-endian. + */ +struct mdp1_super_block { + /* constant array information - 128 bytes */ + uint32_t magic; /* MD_SB_MAGIC: 0xa92b4efc - little endian */ + uint32_t major_version; /* 1 */ + uint32_t feature_map; /* 0 for now */ + uint32_t pad0; /* always set to 0 when writing */ + + uint8_t set_uuid[16]; /* user-space generated. */ + unsigned char set_name[32]; /* set and interpreted by user-space */ + + uint64_t ctime; /* lo 40 bits are seconds, top 24 are microseconds or 0*/ + uint32_t level; /* -4 (multipath), -1 (linear), 0,1,4,5 */ + uint32_t layout; /* only for raid5 currently */ + uint64_t size; /* used size of component devices, in 512byte sectors */ + + uint32_t chunksize; /* in 512byte sectors */ + uint32_t raid_disks; + uint32_t bitmap_offset; /* sectors after start of superblock that bitmap starts + * NOTE: signed, so bitmap can be before superblock + * only meaningful of feature_map[0] is set. + */ + + /* These are only valid with feature bit '4' */ + uint32_t new_level; /* new level we are reshaping to */ + uint64_t reshape_position; /* next address in array-space for reshape */ + uint32_t delta_disks; /* change in number of raid_disks */ + uint32_t new_layout; /* new layout */ + uint32_t new_chunk; /* new chunk size (bytes) */ + uint8_t pad1[128-124]; /* set to 0 when written */ + + /* constant this-device information - 64 bytes */ + uint64_t data_offset; /* sector start of data, often 0 */ + uint64_t data_size; /* sectors in this device that can be used for data */ + uint64_t super_offset; /* sector start of this superblock */ + uint64_t recovery_offset;/* sectors before this offset (from data_offset) have been recovered */ + uint32_t dev_number; /* permanent identifier of this device - not role in raid */ + uint32_t cnt_corrected_read; /* number of read errors that were corrected by re-writing */ + uint8_t device_uuid[16]; /* user-space setable, ignored by kernel */ + uint8_t devflags; /* per-device flags. Only one defined...*/ + uint8_t pad2[64-57]; /* set to 0 when writing */ + + /* array state information - 64 bytes */ + uint64_t utime; /* 40 bits second, 24 bits microseconds */ + uint64_t events; /* incremented when superblock updated */ + uint64_t resync_offset; /* data before this offset (from data_offset) known to be in sync */ + uint32_t sb_csum; /* checksum up to dev_roles[max_dev] */ + uint32_t max_dev; /* size of dev_roles[] array to consider */ + uint8_t pad3[64-32]; /* set to 0 when writing */ + + /* device state information. Indexed by dev_number. + * 2 bytes per device + * Note there are no per-device state flags. State information is rolled + * into the 'roles' value. If a device is spare or faulty, then it doesn't + * have a meaningful role. + */ + uint16_t dev_roles[0]; /* role in array, or 0xffff for a spare, or 0xfffe for faulty */ +}; + + +#define MD_RESERVED_BYTES 0x10000 +#define MD_SB_MAGIC 0xa92b4efc + +static int probe_raid0(blkid_probe pr, uint64_t off) +{ + struct mdp0_super_block *mdp0; + union { + uint32_t ints[4]; + uint8_t bytes[16]; + } uuid; + uint32_t ma, mi, pa; + uint64_t size; + + if (pr->size < MD_RESERVED_BYTES) + return 1; + mdp0 = (struct mdp0_super_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct mdp0_super_block)); + if (!mdp0) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + memset(uuid.ints, 0, sizeof(uuid.ints)); + + if (le32_to_cpu(mdp0->md_magic) == MD_SB_MAGIC) { + uuid.ints[0] = swab32(mdp0->set_uuid0); + if (le32_to_cpu(mdp0->minor_version) >= 90) { + uuid.ints[1] = swab32(mdp0->set_uuid1); + uuid.ints[2] = swab32(mdp0->set_uuid2); + uuid.ints[3] = swab32(mdp0->set_uuid3); + } + ma = le32_to_cpu(mdp0->major_version); + mi = le32_to_cpu(mdp0->minor_version); + pa = le32_to_cpu(mdp0->patch_version); + size = le32_to_cpu(mdp0->size); + + } else if (be32_to_cpu(mdp0->md_magic) == MD_SB_MAGIC) { + uuid.ints[0] = mdp0->set_uuid0; + if (be32_to_cpu(mdp0->minor_version) >= 90) { + uuid.ints[1] = mdp0->set_uuid1; + uuid.ints[2] = mdp0->set_uuid2; + uuid.ints[3] = mdp0->set_uuid3; + } + ma = be32_to_cpu(mdp0->major_version); + mi = be32_to_cpu(mdp0->minor_version); + pa = be32_to_cpu(mdp0->patch_version); + size = be32_to_cpu(mdp0->size); + } else + return 1; + + size <<= 10; /* convert KiB to bytes */ + + if (pr->size < size + MD_RESERVED_BYTES) + /* device is too small */ + return 1; + + if (off < size) + /* no space before superblock */ + return 1; + + /* + * Check for collisions between RAID and partition table + * + * For example the superblock is at the end of the last partition, it's + * the same position as at the end of the disk... + */ + if ((S_ISREG(pr->mode) || blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) && + blkid_probe_is_covered_by_pt(pr, + off - size, /* min. start */ + size + MD_RESERVED_BYTES)) { /* min. length */ + + /* ignore this superblock, it's within any partition and + * we are working with whole-disk now */ + return 1; + } + + if (blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u.%u", ma, mi, pa) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, (unsigned char *) uuid.bytes) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(mdp0->md_magic), + (unsigned char *) &mdp0->md_magic)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int probe_raid1(blkid_probe pr, off_t off) +{ + struct mdp1_super_block *mdp1; + + mdp1 = (struct mdp1_super_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct mdp1_super_block)); + if (!mdp1) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + if (le32_to_cpu(mdp1->magic) != MD_SB_MAGIC) + return 1; + if (le32_to_cpu(mdp1->major_version) != 1U) + return 1; + if (le64_to_cpu(mdp1->super_offset) != (uint64_t) off >> 9) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, (unsigned char *) mdp1->set_uuid) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(pr, + (unsigned char *) mdp1->device_uuid, "UUID_SUB") != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_label(pr, mdp1->set_name, + sizeof(mdp1->set_name)) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(mdp1->magic), + (unsigned char *) &mdp1->magic)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +static int probe_raid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + const char *ver = NULL; + int ret = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (pr->size > MD_RESERVED_BYTES) { + /* version 0 at the end of the device */ + uint64_t sboff = (pr->size & ~(MD_RESERVED_BYTES - 1)) + - MD_RESERVED_BYTES; + ret = probe_raid0(pr, sboff); + if (ret < 1) + return ret; /* error */ + + /* version 1.0 at the end of the device */ + sboff = (pr->size & ~(0x1000 - 1)) - 0x2000; + ret = probe_raid1(pr, sboff); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; /* error */ + if (ret == 0) + ver = "1.0"; + } + + if (!ver) { + /* version 1.1 at the start of the device */ + ret = probe_raid1(pr, 0); + if (ret == 0) + ver = "1.1"; + + /* version 1.2 at 4k offset from the start */ + else if (ret == BLKID_PROBE_NONE) { + ret = probe_raid1(pr, 0x1000); + if (ret == 0) + ver = "1.2"; + } + } + + if (ver) { + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, ver); + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + } + return ret; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo linuxraid_idinfo = { + .name = "linux_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_raid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/lsi_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/lsi_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..697b0fe --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/lsi_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,60 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct lsi_metadata { + uint8_t sig[6]; +}; + + +#define LSI_SIGNATURE "$XIDE$" + +static int probe_lsiraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t off; + struct lsi_metadata *lsi; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + off = ((pr->size / 0x200) - 1) * 0x200; + lsi = (struct lsi_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct lsi_metadata)); + if (!lsi) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(lsi->sig, LSI_SIGNATURE, sizeof(LSI_SIGNATURE)-1) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(lsi->sig), + (unsigned char *) lsi->sig)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo lsiraid_idinfo = { + .name = "lsi_mega_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_lsiraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/luks.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/luks.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0230b34 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/luks.c @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2018 Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define LUKS_CIPHERNAME_L 32 +#define LUKS_CIPHERMODE_L 32 +#define LUKS_HASHSPEC_L 32 +#define LUKS_DIGESTSIZE 20 +#define LUKS_SALTSIZE 32 +#define LUKS_MAGIC_L 6 +#define UUID_STRING_L 40 +#define LUKS2_LABEL_L 48 +#define LUKS2_SALT_L 64 +#define LUKS2_CHECKSUM_ALG_L 32 +#define LUKS2_CHECKSUM_L 64 + +#define LUKS_MAGIC "LUKS\xba\xbe" +#define LUKS_MAGIC_2 "SKUL\xba\xbe" + +/* Offsets for secondary header (for scan if primary header is corrupted). */ +#define LUKS2_HDR2_OFFSETS { 0x04000, 0x008000, 0x010000, 0x020000, \ + 0x40000, 0x080000, 0x100000, 0x200000, 0x400000 } + +static const uint64_t secondary_offsets[] = LUKS2_HDR2_OFFSETS; + +struct luks_phdr { + uint8_t magic[LUKS_MAGIC_L]; + uint16_t version; + uint8_t cipherName[LUKS_CIPHERNAME_L]; + uint8_t cipherMode[LUKS_CIPHERMODE_L]; + uint8_t hashSpec[LUKS_HASHSPEC_L]; + uint32_t payloadOffset; + uint32_t keyBytes; + uint8_t mkDigest[LUKS_DIGESTSIZE]; + uint8_t mkDigestSalt[LUKS_SALTSIZE]; + uint32_t mkDigestIterations; + uint8_t uuid[UUID_STRING_L]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct luks2_phdr { + char magic[LUKS_MAGIC_L]; + uint16_t version; + uint64_t hdr_size; /* in bytes, including JSON area */ + uint64_t seqid; /* increased on every update */ + char label[LUKS2_LABEL_L]; + char checksum_alg[LUKS2_CHECKSUM_ALG_L]; + uint8_t salt[LUKS2_SALT_L]; /* unique for every header/offset */ + char uuid[UUID_STRING_L]; + char subsystem[LUKS2_LABEL_L]; /* owner subsystem label */ + uint64_t hdr_offset; /* offset from device start in bytes */ + char _padding[184]; + uint8_t csum[LUKS2_CHECKSUM_L]; + /* Padding to 4k, then JSON area */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +static int luks_attributes(blkid_probe pr, struct luks2_phdr *header, uint64_t offset) +{ + int version; + struct luks_phdr *header_v1; + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, offset, LUKS_MAGIC_L, (unsigned char *) &header->magic)) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + version = be16_to_cpu(header->version); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", version); + + if (version == 1) { + header_v1 = (struct luks_phdr *)header; + blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(pr, + (unsigned char *) header_v1->uuid, UUID_STRING_L); + } else if (version == 2) { + blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(pr, + (unsigned char *) header->uuid, UUID_STRING_L); + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, + (unsigned char *) header->label, LUKS2_LABEL_L); + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "SUBSYSTEM", + (unsigned char *) header->subsystem, LUKS2_LABEL_L); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; +} + +static int probe_luks(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct luks2_phdr *header; + size_t i; + + header = (struct luks2_phdr *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0, sizeof(struct luks2_phdr)); + if (!header) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (!memcmp(header->magic, LUKS_MAGIC, LUKS_MAGIC_L)) { + /* LUKS primary header was found. */ + return luks_attributes(pr, header, 0); + } + + /* No primary header, scan for known offsets of LUKS2 secondary header. */ + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(secondary_offsets); i++) { + header = (struct luks2_phdr *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + secondary_offsets[i], sizeof(struct luks2_phdr)); + + if (!header) + return errno ? -errno : BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (!memcmp(header->magic, LUKS_MAGIC_2, LUKS_MAGIC_L)) + return luks_attributes(pr, header, secondary_offsets[i]); + } + + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo luks_idinfo = +{ + .name = "crypto_LUKS", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO, + .probefunc = probe_luks, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/lvm.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/lvm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b078aba --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/lvm.c @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Milan Broz <mbroz@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define LVM1_ID_LEN 128 +#define LVM2_ID_LEN 32 + +struct lvm2_pv_label_header { + /* label_header */ + uint8_t id[8]; /* LABELONE */ + uint64_t sector_xl; /* Sector number of this label */ + uint32_t crc_xl; /* From next field to end of sector */ + uint32_t offset_xl; /* Offset from start of struct to contents */ + uint8_t type[8]; /* LVM2 001 */ + /* pv_header */ + uint8_t pv_uuid[LVM2_ID_LEN]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +struct lvm1_pv_label_header { + uint8_t id[2]; /* HM */ + uint16_t version; /* version 1 or 2 */ + uint32_t _notused[10]; /* lvm1 internals */ + uint8_t pv_uuid[LVM1_ID_LEN]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define LVM2_LABEL_SIZE 512 +static unsigned int lvm2_calc_crc(const void *buf, unsigned int size) +{ + static const unsigned int crctab[] = { + 0x00000000, 0x1db71064, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x26d930ac, + 0x76dc4190, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x4db26158, 0x5005713c, + 0xedb88320, 0xf00f9344, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xcb61b38c, + 0x9b64c2b0, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xa00ae278, 0xbdbdf21c + }; + unsigned int i, crc = 0xf597a6cf; + const uint8_t *data = (const uint8_t *) buf; + + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { + crc ^= *data++; + crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf]; + crc = (crc >> 4) ^ crctab[crc & 0xf]; + } + return crc; +} + +/* Length of real UUID is always LVM2_ID_LEN */ +static void format_lvm_uuid(char *dst_uuid, char *src_uuid) +{ + unsigned int i, b; + + for (i = 0, b = 1; i < LVM2_ID_LEN; i++, b <<= 1) { + if (b & 0x4444440) + *dst_uuid++ = '-'; + *dst_uuid++ = *src_uuid++; + } + *dst_uuid = '\0'; +} + +static int probe_lvm2(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + int sector = mag->kboff << 1; + struct lvm2_pv_label_header *label; + char uuid[LVM2_ID_LEN + 7]; + unsigned char *buf; + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + mag->kboff << 10, + 512 + sizeof(struct lvm2_pv_label_header)); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* buf is at 0k or 1k offset; find label inside */ + if (memcmp(buf, "LABELONE", 8) == 0) { + label = (struct lvm2_pv_label_header *) buf; + } else if (memcmp(buf + 512, "LABELONE", 8) == 0) { + label = (struct lvm2_pv_label_header *)(buf + 512); + sector++; + } else { + return 1; + } + + if (le64_to_cpu(label->sector_xl) != (unsigned) sector) + return 1; + + if (!blkid_probe_verify_csum( + pr, lvm2_calc_crc( + &label->offset_xl, LVM2_LABEL_SIZE - + ((char *) &label->offset_xl - (char *) label)), + le32_to_cpu(label->crc_xl))) + return 1; + + format_lvm_uuid(uuid, (char *) label->pv_uuid); + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, label->pv_uuid, sizeof(label->pv_uuid), + "%s", uuid); + + /* the mag->magic is the same string as label->type, + * but zero terminated */ + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, mag->magic); + + /* LVM (pvcreate) wipes begin of the device -- let's remember this + * to resolve conflicts between LVM and partition tables, ... + */ + blkid_probe_set_wiper(pr, 0, 8 * 1024); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_lvm1(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct lvm1_pv_label_header *label; + char uuid[LVM2_ID_LEN + 7]; + unsigned int version; + + label = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct lvm1_pv_label_header); + if (!label) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + version = le16_to_cpu(label->version); + if (version != 1 && version != 2) + return 1; + + format_lvm_uuid(uuid, (char *) label->pv_uuid); + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, label->pv_uuid, sizeof(label->pv_uuid), + "%s", uuid); + + return 0; +} + +struct verity_sb { + uint8_t signature[8]; /* "verity\0\0" */ + uint32_t version; /* superblock version */ + uint32_t hash_type; /* 0 - Chrome OS, 1 - normal */ + uint8_t uuid[16]; /* UUID of hash device */ + uint8_t algorithm[32];/* hash algorithm name */ + uint32_t data_block_size; /* data block in bytes */ + uint32_t hash_block_size; /* hash block in bytes */ + uint64_t data_blocks; /* number of data blocks */ + uint16_t salt_size; /* salt size */ + uint8_t _pad1[6]; + uint8_t salt[256]; /* salt */ + uint8_t _pad2[168]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_verity(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct verity_sb *sb; + unsigned int version; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct verity_sb); + if (sb == NULL) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + version = le32_to_cpu(sb->version); + if (version != 1) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->uuid); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", version); + return 0; +} + +struct integrity_sb { + uint8_t magic[8]; + uint8_t version; + int8_t log2_interleave_sectors; + uint16_t integrity_tag_size; + uint32_t journal_sections; + uint64_t provided_data_sectors; + uint32_t flags; + uint8_t log2_sectors_per_block; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +static int probe_integrity(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct integrity_sb *sb; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct integrity_sb); + if (sb == NULL) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (!sb->version) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", sb->version); + return 0; +} + +/* NOTE: the original libblkid uses "lvm2pv" as a name */ +const struct blkid_idinfo lvm2_idinfo = +{ + .name = "LVM2_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_lvm2, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "LVM2 001", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x218 }, + { .magic = "LVM2 001", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x018 }, + { .magic = "LVM2 001", .len = 8, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x018 }, + { .magic = "LVM2 001", .len = 8, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x218 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo lvm1_idinfo = +{ + .name = "LVM1_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_lvm1, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "HM", .len = 2 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo snapcow_idinfo = +{ + .name = "DM_snapshot_cow", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "SnAp", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo verity_hash_idinfo = +{ + .name = "DM_verity_hash", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO, + .probefunc = probe_verity, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "verity\0\0", .len = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo integrity_idinfo = +{ + .name = "DM_integrity", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO, + .probefunc = probe_integrity, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "integrt\0", .len = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/minix.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/minix.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b521efb --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/minix.c @@ -0,0 +1,187 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008-2013 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include "superblocks.h" +#include "minix.h" + +#define minix_swab16(doit, num) ((uint16_t) (doit ? swab16(num) : num)) +#define minix_swab32(doit, num) ((uint32_t) (doit ? swab32(num) : num)) + +static int get_minix_version(const unsigned char *data, int *other_endian) +{ + const struct minix_super_block *sb = (const struct minix_super_block *) data; + const struct minix3_super_block *sb3 = (const struct minix3_super_block *) data; + int version = 0; + char *endian; + + *other_endian = 0; + + switch (sb->s_magic) { + case MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC: + case MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2: + version = 1; + break; + case MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC: + case MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2: + version = 2; + break; + default: + if (sb3->s_magic == MINIX3_SUPER_MAGIC) + version = 3; + break; + } + + if (!version) { + *other_endian = 1; + + switch (swab16(sb->s_magic)) { + case MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC: + case MINIX_SUPER_MAGIC2: + version = 1; + break; + case MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC: + case MINIX2_SUPER_MAGIC2: + version = 2; + break; + default: + if (sb3->s_magic == MINIX3_SUPER_MAGIC) + version = 3; + break; + } + } + if (!version) + return -1; + +#if defined(WORDS_BIGENDIAN) + endian = *other_endian ? "LE" : "BE"; +#else + endian = *other_endian ? "BE" : "LE"; +#endif + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("minix version %d detected [%s]", version, + endian)); + return version; +} + +static int probe_minix(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + unsigned char *ext; + const unsigned char *data; + int version = 0, swabme = 0; + unsigned long zones, ninodes, imaps, zmaps; + off_t firstz; + size_t zone_size; + unsigned block_size; + + data = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 1024, + max(sizeof(struct minix_super_block), + sizeof(struct minix3_super_block))); + if (!data) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + version = get_minix_version(data, &swabme); + switch (version) { + case 1: + case 2: { + const struct minix_super_block *sb = (const struct minix_super_block *) data; + + uint16_t state = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_state); + if ((state & (MINIX_VALID_FS | MINIX_ERROR_FS)) != state) + return 1; + + zones = version == 2 ? minix_swab32(swabme, sb->s_zones) : + minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_nzones); + ninodes = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_ninodes); + imaps = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_imap_blocks); + zmaps = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_zmap_blocks); + firstz = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_firstdatazone); + zone_size = sb->s_log_zone_size; + block_size = 1024; + break; + } + case 3: { + const struct minix3_super_block *sb = (const struct minix3_super_block *) data; + + zones = minix_swab32(swabme, sb->s_zones); + ninodes = minix_swab32(swabme, sb->s_ninodes); + imaps = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_imap_blocks); + zmaps = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_zmap_blocks); + firstz = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_firstdatazone); + zone_size = sb->s_log_zone_size; + block_size = minix_swab16(swabme, sb->s_blocksize); + + break; + } + default: + return 1; + } + + /* sanity checks to be sure that the FS is really minix. + * see disk-utils/fsck.minix.c read_superblock + */ + if (zone_size != 0 || ninodes == 0 || ninodes == UINT32_MAX) + return 1; + if (imaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < ninodes + 1) + return 1; + if (firstz > (off_t) zones) + return 1; + if (zmaps * MINIX_BLOCK_SIZE * 8 < zones - firstz + 1) + return 1; + + /* unfortunately, some parts of ext3 is sometimes possible to + * interpreted as minix superblock. So check for extN magic + * string. (For extN magic string and offsets see ext.c.) + */ + ext = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0x400 + 0x38, 2); + if (!ext) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(ext, "\123\357", 2) == 0) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%d", version); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, block_size); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo minix_idinfo = +{ + .name = "minix", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_minix, + .magics = + { + /* version 1 - LE */ + { .magic = "\177\023", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + { .magic = "\217\023", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + + /* version 1 - BE */ + { .magic = "\023\177", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + { .magic = "\023\217", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + + /* version 2 - LE */ + { .magic = "\150\044", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + { .magic = "\170\044", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + + /* version 2 - BE */ + { .magic = "\044\150", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + { .magic = "\044\170", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x10 }, + + /* version 3 - LE */ + { .magic = "\132\115", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x18 }, + + /* version 3 - BE */ + { .magic = "\115\132", .len = 2, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x18 }, + + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/mpool.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/mpool.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b27569e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/mpool.c @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2016 Micron Technology, Inc. + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include "crc32c.h" +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define MAX_MPOOL_NAME_LEN 32 + +struct omf_sb_descriptor { + uint64_t osb_magic; + uint8_t osb_name[MAX_MPOOL_NAME_LEN]; + unsigned char osb_poolid[16]; /* UUID of pool this drive belongs to */ + uint16_t osb_vers; + uint32_t osb_gen; + uint32_t osb_cksum1; /* crc32c of the preceding fields */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_mpool(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct omf_sb_descriptor *osd; + uint32_t sb_crc; + + osd = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct omf_sb_descriptor); + if (!osd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + sb_crc = crc32c(~0L, (const void *)osd, + offsetof(struct omf_sb_descriptor, osb_cksum1)); + sb_crc ^= ~0L; + + if (!blkid_probe_verify_csum(pr, sb_crc, le32_to_cpu(osd->osb_cksum1))) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, osd->osb_name, sizeof(osd->osb_name)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, osd->osb_poolid); + + return 0; +} + +/* "mpoolDev" in ASCII */ +#define MPOOL_SB_MAGIC "\x6D\x70\x6f\x6f\x6c\x44\x65\x76" + +const struct blkid_idinfo mpool_idinfo = +{ + .name = "mpool", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_mpool, + .magics = + { + { .magic = MPOOL_SB_MAGIC, .len = 8}, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/netware.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/netware.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..af81cf5 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/netware.c @@ -0,0 +1,97 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct netware_super_block { + uint8_t SBH_Signature[4]; + uint16_t SBH_VersionMajor; + uint16_t SBH_VersionMinor; + uint16_t SBH_VersionMediaMajor; + uint16_t SBH_VersionMediaMinor; + uint32_t SBH_ItemsMoved; + uint8_t SBH_InternalID[16]; + uint32_t SBH_PackedSize; + uint32_t SBH_Checksum; + uint32_t supersyncid; + int64_t superlocation[4]; + uint32_t physSizeUsed; + uint32_t sizeUsed; + uint32_t superTimeStamp; + uint32_t reserved0[1]; + int64_t SBH_LoggedPoolDataBlk; + int64_t SBH_PoolDataBlk; + uint8_t SBH_OldInternalID[16]; + uint32_t SBH_PoolToLVStartUTC; + uint32_t SBH_PoolToLVEndUTC; + uint16_t SBH_VersionMediaMajorCreate; + uint16_t SBH_VersionMediaMinorCreate; + uint32_t SBH_BlocksMoved; + uint32_t SBH_TempBTSpBlk; + uint32_t SBH_TempFTSpBlk; + uint32_t SBH_TempFTSpBlk1; + uint32_t SBH_TempFTSpBlk2; + uint32_t nssMagicNumber; + uint32_t poolClassID; + uint32_t poolID; + uint32_t createTime; + int64_t SBH_LoggedVolumeDataBlk; + int64_t SBH_VolumeDataBlk; + int64_t SBH_SystemBeastBlkNum; + uint64_t totalblocks; + uint16_t SBH_Name[64]; + uint8_t SBH_VolumeID[16]; + uint8_t SBH_PoolID[16]; + uint8_t SBH_PoolInternalID[16]; + uint64_t SBH_Lsn; + uint32_t SBH_SS_Enabled; + uint32_t SBH_SS_CreateTime; + uint8_t SBH_SS_OriginalPoolID[16]; + uint8_t SBH_SS_OriginalVolumeID[16]; + uint8_t SBH_SS_Guid[16]; + uint16_t SBH_SS_OriginalName[64]; + uint32_t reserved2[64-(2+46)]; +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +static int probe_netware(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct netware_super_block *nw; + + nw = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct netware_super_block); + if (!nw) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, nw->SBH_PoolID); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%02u", + le16_to_cpu(nw->SBH_VersionMediaMajor), + le16_to_cpu(nw->SBH_VersionMediaMinor)); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo netware_idinfo = +{ + .name = "nss", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_netware, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "SPB5", .len = 4, .kboff = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/nilfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/nilfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..423bd1a --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/nilfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2010 by Jiro SEKIBA <jir@unicus.jp> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License + */ +#include <stddef.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" +#include "crc32.h" + +struct nilfs_super_block { + uint32_t s_rev_level; + uint16_t s_minor_rev_level; + uint16_t s_magic; + + uint16_t s_bytes; + + uint16_t s_flags; + uint32_t s_crc_seed; + uint32_t s_sum; + + uint32_t s_log_block_size; + + uint64_t s_nsegments; + uint64_t s_dev_size; + uint64_t s_first_data_block; + uint32_t s_blocks_per_segment; + uint32_t s_r_segments_percentage; + + uint64_t s_last_cno; + uint64_t s_last_pseg; + uint64_t s_last_seq; + uint64_t s_free_blocks_count; + + uint64_t s_ctime; + + uint64_t s_mtime; + uint64_t s_wtime; + uint16_t s_mnt_count; + uint16_t s_max_mnt_count; + uint16_t s_state; + uint16_t s_errors; + uint64_t s_lastcheck; + + uint32_t s_checkinterval; + uint32_t s_creator_os; + uint16_t s_def_resuid; + uint16_t s_def_resgid; + uint32_t s_first_ino; + + uint16_t s_inode_size; + uint16_t s_dat_entry_size; + uint16_t s_checkpoint_size; + uint16_t s_segment_usage_size; + + uint8_t s_uuid[16]; + char s_volume_name[80]; + + uint32_t s_c_interval; + uint32_t s_c_block_max; + uint32_t s_reserved[192]; +}; + +#define NILFS_SB_MAGIC 0x3434 +#define NILFS_SB_OFFSET 0x400 +#define NILFS_SBB_OFFSET(_sz) ((((_sz) / 0x200) - 8) * 0x200) + +static int nilfs_valid_sb(blkid_probe pr, struct nilfs_super_block *sb, int is_bak) +{ + static unsigned char sum[4]; + const int sumoff = offsetof(struct nilfs_super_block, s_sum); + size_t bytes; + const size_t crc_start = sumoff + 4; + uint32_t crc; + + if (!sb || le16_to_cpu(sb->s_magic) != NILFS_SB_MAGIC) + return 0; + + if (is_bak && blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr) && + sb->s_dev_size != pr->size) + return 0; + + bytes = le16_to_cpu(sb->s_bytes); + /* ensure that no underrun can happen in the length parameter + * of the crc32 call or more data are processed than read into + * sb */ + if (bytes < crc_start || bytes > sizeof(struct nilfs_super_block)) + return 0; + + crc = ul_crc32(le32_to_cpu(sb->s_crc_seed), (unsigned char *)sb, sumoff); + crc = ul_crc32(crc, sum, 4); + crc = ul_crc32(crc, (unsigned char *)sb + crc_start, bytes - crc_start); + + return blkid_probe_verify_csum(pr, crc, le32_to_cpu(sb->s_sum)); +} + +static int probe_nilfs2(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct nilfs_super_block *sb, *sbp, *sbb; + int valid[2], swp = 0; + uint64_t magoff; + + /* primary */ + sbp = (struct nilfs_super_block *) blkid_probe_get_buffer( + pr, NILFS_SB_OFFSET, sizeof(struct nilfs_super_block)); + if (!sbp) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + valid[0] = nilfs_valid_sb(pr, sbp, 0); + + + /* backup */ + sbb = (struct nilfs_super_block *) blkid_probe_get_buffer( + pr, NILFS_SBB_OFFSET(pr->size), sizeof(struct nilfs_super_block)); + if (!sbb) { + valid[1] = 0; + + /* If the primary block is valid then continue and ignore also + * I/O errors for backup block. Note the this is probably CD + * where I/O errors and the end of the disk/session are "normal". + */ + if (!valid[0]) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + } else + valid[1] = nilfs_valid_sb(pr, sbb, 1); + + + /* + * Compare two super blocks and set 1 in swp if the secondary + * super block is valid and newer. Otherwise, set 0 in swp. + */ + if (!valid[0] && !valid[1]) + return 1; + + swp = valid[1] && (!valid[0] || + le64_to_cpu(sbp->s_last_cno) > + le64_to_cpu(sbb->s_last_cno)); + sb = swp ? sbb : sbp; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("nilfs2: primary=%d, backup=%d, swap=%d", + valid[0], valid[1], swp)); + + if (*(sb->s_volume_name) != '\0') + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) sb->s_volume_name, + sizeof(sb->s_volume_name)); + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->s_uuid); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", le32_to_cpu(sb->s_rev_level)); + + magoff = swp ? NILFS_SBB_OFFSET(pr->size) : NILFS_SB_OFFSET; + magoff += offsetof(struct nilfs_super_block, s_magic); + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, magoff, sizeof(sb->s_magic), + (unsigned char *) &sb->s_magic)) + return 1; + + if (le32_to_cpu(sb->s_log_block_size) < 32) + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1024U << le32_to_cpu(sb->s_log_block_size)); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo nilfs2_idinfo = +{ + .name = "nilfs2", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_nilfs2, + /* default min.size is 128MiB, but 1MiB for "mkfs.nilfs2 -b 1024 -B 16" */ + .minsz = (1024 * 1024), + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/ntfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ntfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dced699 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ntfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,253 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct ntfs_bios_parameters { + uint16_t sector_size; /* Size of a sector in bytes. */ + uint8_t sectors_per_cluster; /* Size of a cluster in sectors. */ + uint16_t reserved_sectors; /* zero */ + uint8_t fats; /* zero */ + uint16_t root_entries; /* zero */ + uint16_t sectors; /* zero */ + uint8_t media_type; /* 0xf8 = hard disk */ + uint16_t sectors_per_fat; /* zero */ + uint16_t sectors_per_track; /* irrelevant */ + uint16_t heads; /* irrelevant */ + uint32_t hidden_sectors; /* zero */ + uint32_t large_sectors; /* zero */ +} __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + +struct ntfs_super_block { + uint8_t jump[3]; + uint8_t oem_id[8]; /* magic string */ + + struct ntfs_bios_parameters bpb; + + uint16_t unused[2]; + uint64_t number_of_sectors; + uint64_t mft_cluster_location; + uint64_t mft_mirror_cluster_location; + int8_t clusters_per_mft_record; + uint8_t reserved1[3]; + int8_t cluster_per_index_record; + uint8_t reserved2[3]; + uint64_t volume_serial; + uint32_t checksum; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct master_file_table_record { + uint32_t magic; + uint16_t usa_ofs; + uint16_t usa_count; + uint64_t lsn; + uint16_t sequence_number; + uint16_t link_count; + uint16_t attrs_offset; + uint16_t flags; + uint32_t bytes_in_use; + uint32_t bytes_allocated; +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +struct file_attribute { + uint32_t type; + uint32_t len; + uint8_t non_resident; + uint8_t name_len; + uint16_t name_offset; + uint16_t flags; + uint16_t instance; + uint32_t value_len; + uint16_t value_offset; +} __attribute__((__packed__)); + +#define MFT_RECORD_VOLUME 3 +/* Windows 10 Creators edition has extended the cluster size limit to 2MB */ +#define NTFS_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024) + +#define MFT_RECORD_ATTR_VOLUME_NAME 0x60 +#define MFT_RECORD_ATTR_END 0xffffffff + +static int __probe_ntfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag, int save_info) +{ + struct ntfs_super_block *ns; + struct master_file_table_record *mft; + + uint32_t sectors_per_cluster, mft_record_size; + uint16_t sector_size; + uint64_t nr_clusters, off, attr_off; + unsigned char *buf_mft; + + ns = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct ntfs_super_block); + if (!ns) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* + * Check bios parameters block + */ + sector_size = le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sector_size); + + if (sector_size < 256 || sector_size > 4096) + return 1; + + switch (ns->bpb.sectors_per_cluster) { + case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64: case 128: + sectors_per_cluster = ns->bpb.sectors_per_cluster; + break; + default: + if ((ns->bpb.sectors_per_cluster < 240) + || (ns->bpb.sectors_per_cluster > 249)) + return 1; + sectors_per_cluster = 1 << (256 - ns->bpb.sectors_per_cluster); + } + + if ((uint16_t) le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sector_size) * + sectors_per_cluster > NTFS_MAX_CLUSTER_SIZE) + return 1; + + /* Unused fields must be zero */ + if (le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.reserved_sectors) + || le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.root_entries) + || le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sectors) + || le16_to_cpu(ns->bpb.sectors_per_fat) + || le32_to_cpu(ns->bpb.large_sectors) + || ns->bpb.fats) + return 1; + + if ((uint8_t) ns->clusters_per_mft_record < 0xe1 + || (uint8_t) ns->clusters_per_mft_record > 0xf7) { + + switch (ns->clusters_per_mft_record) { + case 1: case 2: case 4: case 8: case 16: case 32: case 64: + break; + default: + return 1; + } + } + + if (ns->clusters_per_mft_record > 0) + mft_record_size = ns->clusters_per_mft_record * + sectors_per_cluster * sector_size; + else + mft_record_size = 1 << (0 - ns->clusters_per_mft_record); + + nr_clusters = le64_to_cpu(ns->number_of_sectors) / sectors_per_cluster; + + if ((le64_to_cpu(ns->mft_cluster_location) > nr_clusters) || + (le64_to_cpu(ns->mft_mirror_cluster_location) > nr_clusters)) + return 1; + + + off = le64_to_cpu(ns->mft_cluster_location) * sector_size * + sectors_per_cluster; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("NTFS: sector_size=%"PRIu16", mft_record_size=%"PRIu32", " + "sectors_per_cluster=%"PRIu32", nr_clusters=%"PRIu64" " + "cluster_offset=%"PRIu64"", + sector_size, mft_record_size, + sectors_per_cluster, nr_clusters, + off)); + + if (mft_record_size < 4) + return 1; + + buf_mft = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, off, mft_record_size); + if (!buf_mft) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(buf_mft, "FILE", 4) != 0) + return 1; + + off += MFT_RECORD_VOLUME * mft_record_size; + + buf_mft = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, off, mft_record_size); + if (!buf_mft) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(buf_mft, "FILE", 4) != 0) + return 1; + + /* return if caller does not care about UUID and LABEL */ + if (!save_info) + return 0; + + mft = (struct master_file_table_record *) buf_mft; + attr_off = le16_to_cpu(mft->attrs_offset); + + while (attr_off + sizeof(struct file_attribute) <= mft_record_size && + attr_off <= le32_to_cpu(mft->bytes_allocated)) { + + uint32_t attr_len; + struct file_attribute *attr; + + attr = (struct file_attribute *) (buf_mft + attr_off); + attr_len = le32_to_cpu(attr->len); + if (!attr_len) + break; + + if (le32_to_cpu(attr->type) == (uint32_t) MFT_RECORD_ATTR_END) + break; + if (le32_to_cpu(attr->type) == (uint32_t) MFT_RECORD_ATTR_VOLUME_NAME) { + unsigned int val_off = le16_to_cpu(attr->value_offset); + unsigned int val_len = le32_to_cpu(attr->value_len); + unsigned char *val = ((uint8_t *) attr) + val_off; + + if (attr_off + val_off + val_len <= mft_record_size) + blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, val, val_len, + UL_ENCODE_UTF16LE); + break; + } + + attr_off += attr_len; + } + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, sector_size); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, + (unsigned char *) &ns->volume_serial, + sizeof(ns->volume_serial), + "%016" PRIX64, le64_to_cpu(ns->volume_serial)); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_ntfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + return __probe_ntfs(pr, mag, 1); +} + +int blkid_probe_is_ntfs(blkid_probe pr) +{ + const struct blkid_idmag *mag = NULL; + int rc; + + rc = blkid_probe_get_idmag(pr, &ntfs_idinfo, NULL, &mag); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; /* error */ + if (rc != BLKID_PROBE_OK || !mag) + return 0; + + return __probe_ntfs(pr, mag, 0) == 0 ? 1 : 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo ntfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ntfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ntfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "NTFS ", .len = 8, .sboff = 3 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/nvidia_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/nvidia_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..5db8ec2 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/nvidia_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2005 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct nv_metadata { + uint8_t vendor[8]; + uint32_t size; + uint32_t chksum; + uint16_t version; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define NVIDIA_SIGNATURE "NVIDIA" + +static int probe_nvraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t off; + struct nv_metadata *nv; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + off = ((pr->size / 0x200) - 2) * 0x200; + nv = (struct nv_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct nv_metadata)); + if (!nv) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(nv->vendor, NVIDIA_SIGNATURE, sizeof(NVIDIA_SIGNATURE)-1) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", le16_to_cpu(nv->version)) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(nv->vendor), + (unsigned char *) nv->vendor)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo nvraid_idinfo = { + .name = "nvidia_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_nvraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/ocfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ocfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..463ed7b --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ocfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct ocfs_volume_header { + unsigned char minor_version[4]; + unsigned char major_version[4]; + unsigned char signature[128]; + char mount[128]; + unsigned char mount_len[2]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct ocfs_volume_label { + unsigned char disk_lock[48]; + char label[64]; + unsigned char label_len[2]; + unsigned char vol_id[16]; + unsigned char vol_id_len[2]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define ocfsmajor(o) ( (uint32_t) o.major_version[0] \ + + (((uint32_t) o.major_version[1]) << 8) \ + + (((uint32_t) o.major_version[2]) << 16) \ + + (((uint32_t) o.major_version[3]) << 24)) + +#define ocfsminor(o) ( (uint32_t) o.minor_version[0] \ + + (((uint32_t) o.minor_version[1]) << 8) \ + + (((uint32_t) o.minor_version[2]) << 16) \ + + (((uint32_t) o.minor_version[3]) << 24)) + +#define ocfslabellen(o) ((uint32_t)o.label_len[0] + (((uint32_t) o.label_len[1]) << 8)) +#define ocfsmountlen(o) ((uint32_t)o.mount_len[0] + (((uint32_t) o.mount_len[1]) << 8)) + +struct ocfs2_super_block { + uint8_t i_signature[8]; + uint32_t i_generation; + int16_t i_suballoc_slot; + uint16_t i_suballoc_bit; + uint32_t i_reserved0; + uint32_t i_clusters; + uint32_t i_uid; + uint32_t i_gid; + uint64_t i_size; + uint16_t i_mode; + uint16_t i_links_count; + uint32_t i_flags; + uint64_t i_atime; + uint64_t i_ctime; + uint64_t i_mtime; + uint64_t i_dtime; + uint64_t i_blkno; + uint64_t i_last_eb_blk; + uint32_t i_fs_generation; + uint32_t i_atime_nsec; + uint32_t i_ctime_nsec; + uint32_t i_mtime_nsec; + uint64_t i_reserved1[9]; + uint64_t i_pad1; + uint16_t s_major_rev_level; + uint16_t s_minor_rev_level; + uint16_t s_mnt_count; + int16_t s_max_mnt_count; + uint16_t s_state; + uint16_t s_errors; + uint32_t s_checkinterval; + uint64_t s_lastcheck; + uint32_t s_creator_os; + uint32_t s_feature_compat; + uint32_t s_feature_incompat; + uint32_t s_feature_ro_compat; + uint64_t s_root_blkno; + uint64_t s_system_dir_blkno; + uint32_t s_blocksize_bits; + uint32_t s_clustersize_bits; + uint16_t s_max_slots; + uint16_t s_reserved1; + uint32_t s_reserved2; + uint64_t s_first_cluster_group; + uint8_t s_label[64]; + uint8_t s_uuid[16]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct oracle_asm_disk_label { + char dummy[32]; + char dl_tag[8]; + char dl_id[24]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_ocfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + unsigned char *buf; + struct ocfs_volume_header ovh; + struct ocfs_volume_label ovl; + uint32_t maj, min; + + /* header */ + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, mag->kboff << 10, + sizeof(struct ocfs_volume_header)); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + memcpy(&ovh, buf, sizeof(ovh)); + + /* label */ + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, (mag->kboff << 10) + 512, + sizeof(struct ocfs_volume_label)); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + memcpy(&ovl, buf, sizeof(ovl)); + + maj = ocfsmajor(ovh); + min = ocfsminor(ovh); + + if (maj == 1) + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "SEC_TYPE", + (unsigned char *) "ocfs1", sizeof("ocfs1")); + else if (maj >= 9) + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "SEC_TYPE", + (unsigned char *) "ntocfs", sizeof("ntocfs")); + + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) ovl.label, + ocfslabellen(ovl)); + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "MOUNT", (unsigned char *) ovh.mount, + ocfsmountlen(ovh)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, ovl.vol_id); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", maj, min); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_ocfs2(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct ocfs2_super_block *osb; + + osb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct ocfs2_super_block); + if (!osb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) osb->s_label, sizeof(osb->s_label)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, osb->s_uuid); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", + le16_to_cpu(osb->s_major_rev_level), + le16_to_cpu(osb->s_minor_rev_level)); + + if (le32_to_cpu(osb->s_blocksize_bits) < 32) + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1U << le32_to_cpu(osb->s_blocksize_bits)); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_oracleasm(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct oracle_asm_disk_label *dl; + + dl = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct oracle_asm_disk_label); + if (!dl) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) dl->dl_id, sizeof(dl->dl_id)); + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo ocfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ocfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ocfs, + .minsz = 14000 * 1024, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "OracleCFS", .len = 9, .kboff = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo ocfs2_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ocfs2", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ocfs2, + .minsz = 14000 * 1024, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "OCFSV2", .len = 6, .kboff = 1 }, + { .magic = "OCFSV2", .len = 6, .kboff = 2 }, + { .magic = "OCFSV2", .len = 6, .kboff = 4 }, + { .magic = "OCFSV2", .len = 6, .kboff = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +/* Oracle ASM (Automatic Storage Management) */ +const struct blkid_idinfo oracleasm_idinfo = +{ + .name = "oracleasm", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_oracleasm, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "ORCLDISK", .len = 8, .sboff = 32 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/promise_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/promise_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..75f3a20 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/promise_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct promise_metadata { + uint8_t sig[24]; +}; + +#define PDC_CONFIG_OFF 0x1200 +#define PDC_SIGNATURE "Promise Technology, Inc." + +static int probe_pdcraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + size_t i; + static unsigned int sectors[] = { + 63, 255, 256, 16, 399, 591, 675, 735, 911, 974, 991, 951, 3087 + }; + uint64_t nsectors; + + if (pr->size < 0x40000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + nsectors = pr->size >> 9; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sectors); i++) { + uint64_t off; + struct promise_metadata *pdc; + + if (nsectors < sectors[i]) + return 1; + + off = (nsectors - sectors[i]) << 9; + pdc = (struct promise_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct promise_metadata)); + if (!pdc) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(pdc->sig, PDC_SIGNATURE, + sizeof(PDC_SIGNATURE) - 1) == 0) { + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, sizeof(pdc->sig), + (unsigned char *) pdc->sig)) + return 1; + return 0; + } + } + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo pdcraid_idinfo = { + .name = "promise_fasttrack_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_pdcraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/refs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/refs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ea81f20 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/refs.c @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2013 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + + +const struct blkid_idinfo refs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ReFS", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\000\000\000ReFS\000", .len = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/reiserfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/reiserfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6c5e5b0 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/reiserfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,136 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct reiserfs_super_block { + uint32_t rs_blocks_count; + uint32_t rs_free_blocks; + uint32_t rs_root_block; + uint32_t rs_journal_block; + uint32_t rs_journal_dev; + uint32_t rs_orig_journal_size; + uint32_t rs_dummy2[5]; + uint16_t rs_blocksize; + uint16_t rs_dummy3[3]; + unsigned char rs_magic[12]; + uint32_t rs_dummy4[5]; + unsigned char rs_uuid[16]; + char rs_label[16]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct reiser4_super_block { + unsigned char rs4_magic[16]; + uint8_t rs4_dummy[3]; + uint8_t rs4_blocksize; + unsigned char rs4_uuid[16]; + unsigned char rs4_label[16]; + uint64_t rs4_dummy2; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_reiser(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct reiserfs_super_block *rs; + unsigned int blocksize; + + rs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct reiserfs_super_block); + if (!rs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blocksize = le16_to_cpu(rs->rs_blocksize); + + /* The blocksize must be at least 512B */ + if ((blocksize >> 9) == 0) + return 1; + + /* If the superblock is inside the journal, we have the wrong one */ + if (mag->kboff / (blocksize >> 9) > le32_to_cpu(rs->rs_journal_block) / 2) + return 1; + + /* LABEL/UUID are only valid for later versions of Reiserfs v3.6. */ + if (mag->magic[6] == '2' || mag->magic[6] == '3') { + if (*rs->rs_label) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, + (unsigned char *) rs->rs_label, + sizeof(rs->rs_label)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, rs->rs_uuid); + } + + if (mag->magic[6] == '3') + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "JR"); + else if (mag->magic[6] == '2') + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "3.6"); + else + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "3.5"); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, blocksize); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_reiser4(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct reiser4_super_block *rs4; + unsigned int blocksize; + + rs4 = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct reiser4_super_block); + if (!rs4) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blocksize = rs4->rs4_blocksize * 256; + + if (*rs4->rs4_label) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, rs4->rs4_label, sizeof(rs4->rs4_label)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, rs4->rs4_uuid); + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "4"); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, blocksize); + + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo reiser_idinfo = +{ + .name = "reiserfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_reiser, + .minsz = 128 * 1024, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "ReIsErFs", .len = 8, .kboff = 8, .sboff = 0x34 }, + { .magic = "ReIsEr2Fs", .len = 9, .kboff = 64, .sboff = 0x34 }, + { .magic = "ReIsEr3Fs", .len = 9, .kboff = 64, .sboff = 0x34 }, + { .magic = "ReIsErFs", .len = 8, .kboff = 64, .sboff = 0x34 }, + { .magic = "ReIsErFs", .len = 8, .kboff = 8, .sboff = 20 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo reiser4_idinfo = +{ + .name = "reiser4", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_reiser4, + .minsz = 128 * 1024, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "ReIsEr4", .len = 7, .kboff = 64 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + + + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/romfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/romfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1c2ac43 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/romfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2001 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct romfs_super_block { + unsigned char ros_magic[8]; + uint32_t ros_dummy1[2]; + unsigned char ros_volume[16]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_romfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct romfs_super_block *ros; + + ros = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct romfs_super_block); + if (!ros) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (*((char *) ros->ros_volume) != '\0') + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, ros->ros_volume, + sizeof(ros->ros_volume)); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1024); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo romfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "romfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_romfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "-rom1fs-", .len = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/silicon_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/silicon_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..399eea8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/silicon_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2005 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct silicon_metadata { + uint8_t unknown0[0x2E]; + uint8_t ascii_version[0x36 - 0x2E]; + int8_t diskname[0x56 - 0x36]; + int8_t unknown1[0x60 - 0x56]; + uint32_t magic; + int8_t unknown1a[0x6C - 0x64]; + uint32_t array_sectors_low; + uint32_t array_sectors_high; + int8_t unknown2[0x78 - 0x74]; + uint32_t thisdisk_sectors; + int8_t unknown3[0x100 - 0x7C]; + int8_t unknown4[0x104 - 0x100]; + uint16_t product_id; + uint16_t vendor_id; + uint16_t minor_ver; + uint16_t major_ver; + uint8_t seconds; + uint8_t minutes; + uint8_t hour; + uint8_t day; + uint8_t month; + uint8_t year; + uint16_t raid0_stride; + int8_t unknown6[0x116 - 0x114]; + uint8_t disk_number; + uint8_t type; /* SILICON_TYPE_* */ + int8_t drives_per_striped_set; + int8_t striped_set_number; + int8_t drives_per_mirrored_set; + int8_t mirrored_set_number; + uint32_t rebuild_ptr_low; + uint32_t rebuild_ptr_high; + uint32_t incarnation_no; + uint8_t member_status; + uint8_t mirrored_set_state; /* SILICON_MIRROR_* */ + uint8_t reported_device_location; + uint8_t idechannel; + uint8_t auto_rebuild; + uint8_t unknown8; + uint8_t text_type[0x13E - 0x12E]; + uint16_t checksum1; + int8_t assumed_zeros[0x1FE - 0x140]; + uint16_t checksum2; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define SILICON_MAGIC 0x2F000000 + +static uint16_t silraid_checksum(struct silicon_metadata *sil) +{ + int sum = 0; + unsigned short count = offsetof(struct silicon_metadata, checksum1) / 2; + unsigned char *ptr = (unsigned char *) sil; + + while (count--) { + uint16_t val; + + memcpy(&val, ptr, sizeof(uint16_t)); + sum += le16_to_cpu(val); + + ptr += sizeof(uint16_t); + } + + return (-sum & 0xFFFF); +} + +static int probe_silraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t off; + struct silicon_metadata *sil; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + off = ((pr->size / 0x200) - 1) * 0x200; + + sil = (struct silicon_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, off, + sizeof(struct silicon_metadata)); + if (!sil) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (le32_to_cpu(sil->magic) != SILICON_MAGIC) + return 1; + if (sil->disk_number >= 8) + return 1; + if (!blkid_probe_verify_csum(pr, silraid_checksum(sil), le16_to_cpu(sil->checksum1))) + return 1; + + if (blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", + le16_to_cpu(sil->major_ver), + le16_to_cpu(sil->minor_ver)) != 0) + return 1; + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, + off + offsetof(struct silicon_metadata, magic), + sizeof(sil->magic), + (unsigned char *) &sil->magic)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo silraid_idinfo = { + .name = "silicon_medley_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_silraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/squashfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/squashfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4db8424 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/squashfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,103 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "bitops.h" /* swab16() */ +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct sqsh_super_block { + uint32_t s_magic; + uint32_t inodes; + uint32_t bytes_used_2; + uint32_t uid_start_2; + uint32_t guid_start_2; + uint32_t inode_table_start_2; + uint32_t directory_table_start_2; + uint16_t s_major; + uint16_t s_minor; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_squashfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct sqsh_super_block *sq; + uint16_t vermaj; + uint16_t vermin; + + sq = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct sqsh_super_block); + if (!sq) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + vermaj = le16_to_cpu(sq->s_major); + vermin = le16_to_cpu(sq->s_minor); + if (vermaj < 4) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", vermaj, vermin); + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_squashfs3(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct sqsh_super_block *sq; + uint16_t vermaj; + uint16_t vermin; + + sq = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct sqsh_super_block); + if (!sq) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (strcmp(mag->magic, "sqsh") == 0) { + vermaj = be16_to_cpu(sq->s_major); + vermin = be16_to_cpu(sq->s_minor); + } else { + vermaj = le16_to_cpu(sq->s_major); + vermin = le16_to_cpu(sq->s_minor); + } + + if (vermaj > 3) + return 1; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u.%u", vermaj, vermin); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1024); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo squashfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "squashfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_squashfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "hsqs", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo squashfs3_idinfo = +{ + .name = "squashfs3", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_squashfs3, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "sqsh", .len = 4 }, /* big endian */ + { .magic = "hsqs", .len = 4 }, /* little endian */ + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/stratis.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/stratis.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fe4a452 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/stratis.c @@ -0,0 +1,127 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2018 Tony Asleson <tasleson@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +/* + * Specification for on disk format + * https://stratis-storage.github.io/StratisSoftwareDesign.pdf + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" +#include "crc32c.h" + +/* Macro to avoid error in struct declaration. */ +#define STRATIS_UUID_LEN 32 +/* Contains 4 hyphens and trailing null byte. */ +const int STRATIS_UUID_STR_LEN = 37; + +struct stratis_sb { + uint32_t crc32; + uint8_t magic[16]; + uint64_t sectors; + uint8_t reserved[4]; + uint8_t pool_uuid[STRATIS_UUID_LEN]; + uint8_t dev_uuid[STRATIS_UUID_LEN]; + uint64_t mda_size; + uint64_t reserved_size; + uint64_t flags; + uint64_t initialization_time; +} __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + +#define BS 512 +#define FIRST_COPY_OFFSET BS +#define SECOND_COPY_OFFSET (BS * 9) +#define SB_AREA_SIZE (BS * 16) + +const char STRATIS_MAGIC[] = "!Stra0tis\x86\xff\x02^\x41rh"; +#define MAGIC_LEN (sizeof(STRATIS_MAGIC) - 1) + +#define _MAGIC_OFFSET (offsetof(const struct stratis_sb, magic)) +#define MAGIC_OFFSET_COPY_1 (FIRST_COPY_OFFSET + _MAGIC_OFFSET) +#define MAGIC_OFFSET_COPY_2 (SECOND_COPY_OFFSET + _MAGIC_OFFSET) + +static int stratis_valid_sb(uint8_t *p) +{ + const struct stratis_sb *stratis = (const struct stratis_sb *)p; + uint32_t crc = 0; + + /* generate CRC from byte position 4 for length 508 == 512 byte sector */ + crc = crc32c(~0L, p + sizeof(stratis->crc32), + BS - sizeof(stratis->crc32)); + crc ^= ~0L; + + return crc == le32_to_cpu(stratis->crc32); +} + +/* + * Format UUID string representation to include hyphens given that Stratis stores + * UUIDs without hyphens in the superblock to keep the UUID length a power of 2. + */ +static void stratis_format_uuid(const unsigned char *src_uuid, + unsigned char *dst_uuid) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < STRATIS_UUID_LEN; i++) { + *dst_uuid++ = *src_uuid++; + if (i == 7 || i == 11 || i == 15 || i == 19) + *dst_uuid ++ = '-'; + } + *dst_uuid = '\0'; +} + +static int probe_stratis(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + const struct stratis_sb *stratis = NULL; + uint8_t *buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0, SB_AREA_SIZE); + unsigned char uuid[STRATIS_UUID_STR_LEN]; + + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (stratis_valid_sb(buf + FIRST_COPY_OFFSET)) { + stratis = (const struct stratis_sb *)(buf + FIRST_COPY_OFFSET); + } else { + if (!stratis_valid_sb(buf + SECOND_COPY_OFFSET)) + return 1; + + stratis = (const struct stratis_sb *) + (buf + SECOND_COPY_OFFSET); + } + + stratis_format_uuid(stratis->dev_uuid, uuid); + blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(pr, uuid, sizeof(uuid)); + + stratis_format_uuid(stratis->pool_uuid, uuid); + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "POOL_UUID", uuid, sizeof(uuid)); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "BLOCKDEV_SECTORS", "%" PRIu64, + le64_to_cpu(stratis->sectors)); + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "BLOCKDEV_INITTIME", "%" PRIu64, + le64_to_cpu(stratis->initialization_time)); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo stratis_idinfo = { + .name = "stratis", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_stratis, + .minsz = SB_AREA_SIZE, + .magics = { + { .magic = STRATIS_MAGIC, .len = MAGIC_LEN, + .sboff = MAGIC_OFFSET_COPY_1}, + { .magic = STRATIS_MAGIC, .len = MAGIC_LEN, + .sboff = MAGIC_OFFSET_COPY_2}, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b87e01e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.c @@ -0,0 +1,882 @@ +/* + * superblocks.c - reads information from filesystem and raid superblocks + * + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdarg.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +/** + * SECTION:superblocks + * @title: Superblocks probing + * @short_description: filesystems and raids superblocks probing. + * + * The library API has been originally designed for superblocks probing only. + * This is reason why some *deprecated* superblock specific functions don't use + * '_superblocks_' namespace in the function name. Please, don't use these + * functions in new code. + * + * The 'superblocks' probers support NAME=value (tags) interface only. The + * superblocks probing is enabled by default (and controlled by + * blkid_probe_enable_superblocks()). + * + * Currently supported tags: + * + * @TYPE: filesystem type + * + * @SEC_TYPE: secondary filesystem type + * + * @LABEL: filesystem label + * + * @LABEL_RAW: raw label from FS superblock + * + * @UUID: filesystem UUID (lower case) + * + * @UUID_SUB: subvolume uuid (e.g. btrfs) + * + * @LOGUUID: external log UUID (e.g. xfs) + * + * @UUID_RAW: raw UUID from FS superblock + * + * @EXT_JOURNAL: external journal UUID + * + * @USAGE: usage string: "raid", "filesystem", ... + * + * @VERSION: filesystem version + * + * @MOUNT: cluster mount name (?) -- ocfs only + * + * @SBMAGIC: super block magic string + * + * @SBMAGIC_OFFSET: offset of SBMAGIC + * + * @FSSIZE: size of filesystem [not-implemented yet] + * + * @SYSTEM_ID: ISO9660 system identifier + * + * @PUBLISHER_ID: ISO9660 publisher identifier + * + * @APPLICATION_ID: ISO9660 application identifier + * + * @BOOT_SYSTEM_ID: ISO9660 boot system identifier + * + * @BLOCK_SIZE: minimal block size accessible by file system + */ + +static int superblocks_probe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn); +static int superblocks_safeprobe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn); + +static int blkid_probe_set_usage(blkid_probe pr, int usage); + + +/* + * Superblocks chains probing functions + */ +static const struct blkid_idinfo *idinfos[] = +{ + /* RAIDs */ + &linuxraid_idinfo, + &ddfraid_idinfo, + &iswraid_idinfo, + &lsiraid_idinfo, + &viaraid_idinfo, + &silraid_idinfo, + &nvraid_idinfo, + &pdcraid_idinfo, + &highpoint45x_idinfo, + &highpoint37x_idinfo, + &adraid_idinfo, + &jmraid_idinfo, + + &bcache_idinfo, + &bluestore_idinfo, + &drbd_idinfo, + &drbdmanage_idinfo, + &drbdproxy_datalog_idinfo, + &lvm2_idinfo, + &lvm1_idinfo, + &snapcow_idinfo, + &verity_hash_idinfo, + &integrity_idinfo, + &luks_idinfo, + &vmfs_volume_idinfo, + &ubi_idinfo, + &vdo_idinfo, + &stratis_idinfo, + &bitlocker_idinfo, + + /* Filesystems */ + &vfat_idinfo, + &swsuspend_idinfo, + &swap_idinfo, + &xfs_idinfo, + &xfs_log_idinfo, + &exfs_idinfo, + &ext4dev_idinfo, + &ext4_idinfo, + &ext3_idinfo, + &ext2_idinfo, + &jbd_idinfo, + &reiser_idinfo, + &reiser4_idinfo, + &jfs_idinfo, + &udf_idinfo, + &iso9660_idinfo, + &zfs_idinfo, + &hfsplus_idinfo, + &hfs_idinfo, + &ufs_idinfo, + &hpfs_idinfo, + &sysv_idinfo, + &xenix_idinfo, + &ntfs_idinfo, + &refs_idinfo, + &cramfs_idinfo, + &romfs_idinfo, + &minix_idinfo, + &gfs_idinfo, + &gfs2_idinfo, + &ocfs_idinfo, + &ocfs2_idinfo, + &oracleasm_idinfo, + &vxfs_idinfo, + &squashfs_idinfo, + &squashfs3_idinfo, + &netware_idinfo, + &btrfs_idinfo, + &ubifs_idinfo, + &bfs_idinfo, + &vmfs_fs_idinfo, + &befs_idinfo, + &nilfs2_idinfo, + &exfat_idinfo, + &f2fs_idinfo, + &mpool_idinfo, + &apfs_idinfo, + &zonefs_idinfo, + &erofs_idinfo +}; + +/* + * Driver definition + */ +const struct blkid_chaindrv superblocks_drv = { + .id = BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS, + .name = "superblocks", + .dflt_enabled = TRUE, + .dflt_flags = BLKID_SUBLKS_DEFAULT, + .idinfos = idinfos, + .nidinfos = ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos), + .has_fltr = TRUE, + .probe = superblocks_probe, + .safeprobe = superblocks_safeprobe, +}; + +/** + * blkid_probe_enable_superblocks: + * @pr: probe + * @enable: TRUE/FALSE + * + * Enables/disables the superblocks probing for non-binary interface. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(blkid_probe pr, int enable) +{ + pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS].enabled = enable; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags: + * @pr: prober + * @flags: BLKID_SUBLKS_* flags + * + * Sets probing flags to the superblocks prober. This function is optional, the + * default are BLKID_SUBLKS_DEFAULTS flags. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(blkid_probe pr, int flags) +{ + pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS].flags = flags; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter: + * @pr: prober + * + * Resets superblocks probing filter + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return __blkid_probe_reset_filter(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_invert_superblocks_filter: + * @pr: prober + * + * Inverts superblocks probing filter + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_invert_superblocks_filter(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return __blkid_probe_invert_filter(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_type: + * @pr: prober + * @flag: filter BLKID_FLTR_{NOTIN,ONLYIN} flag + * @names: NULL terminated array of probing function names (e.g. "vfat"). + * + * %BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN - probe for all items which are NOT IN @names; + * + * %BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN - probe for items which are IN @names + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_type(blkid_probe pr, int flag, char *names[]) +{ + return __blkid_probe_filter_types(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS, flag, names); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage: + * @pr: prober + * @flag: filter BLKID_FLTR_{NOTIN,ONLYIN} flag + * @usage: BLKID_USAGE_* flags + * + * %BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN - probe for all items which are NOT IN @usage; + * + * %BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN - probe for items which are IN @usage + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage(blkid_probe pr, int flag, int usage) +{ + unsigned long *fltr; + struct blkid_chain *chn; + size_t i; + + fltr = blkid_probe_get_filter(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS, TRUE); + if (!fltr) + return -1; + + chn = &pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS]; + + for (i = 0; i < chn->driver->nidinfos; i++) { + const struct blkid_idinfo *id = chn->driver->idinfos[i]; + + if (id->usage & usage) { + if (flag & BLKID_FLTR_NOTIN) + blkid_bmp_set_item(chn->fltr, i); + } else if (flag & BLKID_FLTR_ONLYIN) + blkid_bmp_set_item(chn->fltr, i); + } + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("a new probing usage-filter initialized")); + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_known_fstype: + * @fstype: filesystem name + * + * Returns: 1 for known filesystems, or 0 for unknown filesystem. + */ +int blkid_known_fstype(const char *fstype) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos); i++) { + const struct blkid_idinfo *id = idinfos[i]; + if (strcmp(id->name, fstype) == 0) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_superblocks_get_name: + * @idx: number >= 0 + * @name: returns name of supported filesystem/raid (optional) + * @usage: returns BLKID_USAGE_* flags, (optional) + * + * Returns: -1 if @idx is out of range, or 0 on success. + */ +int blkid_superblocks_get_name(size_t idx, const char **name, int *usage) +{ + if (idx < ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos)) { + if (name) + *name = idinfos[idx]->name; + if (usage) + *usage = idinfos[idx]->usage; + return 0; + } + return -1; +} + +/* + * The blkid_do_probe() backend. + */ +static int superblocks_probe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + size_t i; + int rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + if (chn->idx < -1) + return -EINVAL; + + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("*** ignore (noscan flag)")); + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + } + + if (pr->size <= 0 || (pr->size <= 1024 && !S_ISCHR(pr->mode))) { + /* Ignore very very small block devices or regular files (e.g. + * extended partitions). Note that size of the UBI char devices + * is 1 byte */ + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("*** ignore (size <= 1024)")); + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("--> starting probing loop [SUBLKS idx=%d]", + chn->idx)); + + i = chn->idx < 0 ? 0 : chn->idx + 1U; + + for ( ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos); i++) { + const struct blkid_idinfo *id; + const struct blkid_idmag *mag = NULL; + uint64_t off = 0; + + chn->idx = i; + id = idinfos[i]; + + if (chn->fltr && blkid_bmp_get_item(chn->fltr, i)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("filter out: %s", id->name)); + rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + continue; + } + + if (id->minsz && (unsigned)id->minsz > pr->size) { + rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + continue; /* the device is too small */ + } + + /* don't probe for RAIDs, swap or journal on CD/DVDs */ + if ((id->usage & (BLKID_USAGE_RAID | BLKID_USAGE_OTHER)) && + blkid_probe_is_cdrom(pr)) { + rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + continue; + } + + /* don't probe for RAIDs on floppies */ + if ((id->usage & BLKID_USAGE_RAID) && blkid_probe_is_tiny(pr)) { + rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + continue; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("[%zd] %s:", i, id->name)); + + rc = blkid_probe_get_idmag(pr, id, &off, &mag); + if (rc < 0) + break; + if (rc != BLKID_PROBE_OK) + continue; + + /* final check by probing function */ + if (id->probefunc) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tcall probefunc()")); + rc = id->probefunc(pr, mag); + if (rc != BLKID_PROBE_OK) { + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + if (rc < 0) + break; + continue; + } + } + + /* all checks passed */ + if (chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE) + rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "TYPE", + (const unsigned char *) id->name, + strlen(id->name) + 1); + + if (!rc) + rc = blkid_probe_set_usage(pr, id->usage); + + if (!rc && mag) + rc = blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, mag->len, + (const unsigned char *) mag->magic); + if (rc) { + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("failed to set result -- ignore")); + continue; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("<-- leaving probing loop (type=%s) [SUBLKS idx=%d]", + id->name, chn->idx)); + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("<-- leaving probing loop (failed=%d) [SUBLKS idx=%d]", + rc, chn->idx)); + return rc; +} + +/* + * This is the same function as blkid_do_probe(), but returns only one result + * (cannot be used in while()) and checks for ambivalent results (more + * filesystems on the device) -- in such case returns -2. + * + * The function does not check for filesystems when a RAID or crypto signature + * is detected. The function also does not check for collision between RAIDs + * and crypto devices. The first detected RAID or crypto device is returned. + * + * The function does not probe for ambivalent results on very small devices + * (e.g. floppies), on small devices the first detected filesystem is returned. + */ +static int superblocks_safeprobe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + struct list_head vals; + int idx = -1; + int count = 0; + int intol = 0; + int rc; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vals); + + if (pr->flags & BLKID_FL_NOSCAN_DEV) + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + + while ((rc = superblocks_probe(pr, chn)) == 0) { + + if (blkid_probe_is_tiny(pr) && !count) + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; /* floppy or so -- returns the first result. */ + + count++; + + if (chn->idx >= 0 && + idinfos[chn->idx]->usage & (BLKID_USAGE_RAID | BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO)) + break; + + if (chn->idx >= 0 && + !(idinfos[chn->idx]->flags & BLKID_IDINFO_TOLERANT)) + intol++; + + if (count == 1) { + /* save the first result */ + blkid_probe_chain_save_values(pr, chn, &vals); + idx = chn->idx; + } + } + + if (rc < 0) + goto done; /* error */ + + if (count > 1 && intol) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("ERROR: superblocks chain: " + "ambivalent result detected (%d filesystems)!", + count)); + rc = -2; /* error, ambivalent result (more FS) */ + goto done; + } + if (!count) { + rc = BLKID_PROBE_NONE; + goto done; + } + + if (idx != -1) { + /* restore the first result */ + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + blkid_probe_append_values_list(pr, &vals); + chn->idx = idx; + } + + /* + * The RAID device could be partitioned. The problem are RAID1 devices + * where the partition table is visible from underlying devices. We + * have to ignore such partition tables. + */ + if (chn->idx >= 0 && idinfos[chn->idx]->usage & BLKID_USAGE_RAID) + pr->prob_flags |= BLKID_PROBE_FL_IGNORE_PT; + + rc = BLKID_PROBE_OK; +done: + blkid_probe_free_values_list(&vals); + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_version(blkid_probe pr, const char *version) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + if (chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_VERSION) + return blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "VERSION", + (const unsigned char *) version, + strlen(version) + 1); + return 0; +} + + +int blkid_probe_sprintf_version(blkid_probe pr, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + int rc = 0; + + if (chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_VERSION) { + va_list ap; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + rc = blkid_probe_vsprintf_value(pr, "VERSION", fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + } + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_block_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned block_size) +{ + return blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "BLOCK_SIZE", "%u", block_size); +} + +static int blkid_probe_set_usage(blkid_probe pr, int usage) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + char *u = NULL; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_USAGE)) + return 0; + + if (usage & BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM) + u = "filesystem"; + else if (usage & BLKID_USAGE_RAID) + u = "raid"; + else if (usage & BLKID_USAGE_CRYPTO) + u = "crypto"; + else if (usage & BLKID_USAGE_OTHER) + u = "other"; + else + u = "unknown"; + + return blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "USAGE", (unsigned char *) u, strlen(u) + 1); +} + +int blkid_probe_set_id_label(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + struct blkid_prval *v; + int rc = 0; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL)) + return 0; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, name); + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + rc = blkid_probe_value_set_data(v, data, len); + if (!rc) { + /* remove white spaces */ + v->len = blkid_rtrim_whitespace(v->data) + 1; + if (v->len > 1) + v->len = blkid_ltrim_whitespace(v->data) + 1; + if (v->len > 1) + return 0; + } + + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return rc; + +} + +int blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len, int enc) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + struct blkid_prval *v; + int rc = 0; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL)) + return 0; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, name); + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + v->len = (len * 3) + 1; + v->data = calloc(1, v->len); + if (!v->data) + rc = -ENOMEM; + + if (!rc) { + ul_encode_to_utf8(enc, v->data, v->len, data, len); + v->len = blkid_rtrim_whitespace(v->data) + 1; + if (v->len > 1) + v->len = blkid_ltrim_whitespace(v->data) + 1; + if (v->len > 1) + return 0; + } + + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_label(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *label, size_t len) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + struct blkid_prval *v; + int rc = 0; + + if ((chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_LABELRAW) && + (rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "LABEL_RAW", label, len)) < 0) + return rc; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL)) + return 0; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, "LABEL"); + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + rc = blkid_probe_value_set_data(v, label, len); + if (!rc) { + v->len = blkid_rtrim_whitespace(v->data) + 1; + if (v->len > 1) + return 0; + } + + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_utf8label(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *label, + size_t len, int enc) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + struct blkid_prval *v; + int rc = 0; + + if ((chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_LABELRAW) && + (rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "LABEL_RAW", label, len)) < 0) + return rc; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL)) + return 0; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, "LABEL"); + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + v->len = (len * 3) + 1; + v->data = calloc(1, v->len); + if (!v->data) + rc = -ENOMEM; + if (!rc) { + ul_encode_to_utf8(enc, v->data, v->len, label, len); + v->len = blkid_rtrim_whitespace(v->data) + 1; + if (v->len > 1) + return 0; + } + + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *uuid, + size_t len, const char *fmt, ...) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + va_list ap; + int rc = 0; + + if (blkid_uuid_is_empty(uuid, len)) + return 0; + + if ((chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_UUIDRAW) && + (rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "UUID_RAW", uuid, len)) < 0) + return rc; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID)) + return 0; + + va_start(ap, fmt); + rc = blkid_probe_vsprintf_value(pr, "UUID", fmt, ap); + va_end(ap); + + return rc; +} + +/* function to set UUIDs that are in superblocks stored as strings */ +int blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *str, size_t len) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + struct blkid_prval *v; + int rc = 0; + + if (str == NULL || *str == '\0') + return -EINVAL; + + if (!len) + len = strlen((const char *) str); + + if ((chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_UUIDRAW) && + (rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "UUID_RAW", str, len)) < 0) + return rc; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID)) + return 0; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, "UUID"); + if (!v) + rc= -ENOMEM; + if (!rc) + rc = blkid_probe_value_set_data(v, str, len); + if (!rc) { + v->len = blkid_rtrim_whitespace(v->data) + 1; + if (v->len > 1) + return 0; + } + + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return rc; +} + +/* default _set_uuid function to set DCE UUIDs */ +int blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *uuid, const char *name) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + struct blkid_prval *v; + int rc = 0; + + if (blkid_uuid_is_empty(uuid, 16)) + return 0; + + if (!name) { + if ((chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_UUIDRAW) && + (rc = blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "UUID_RAW", uuid, 16)) < 0) + return rc; + + if (!(chn->flags & BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID)) + return 0; + + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, "UUID"); + } else + v = blkid_probe_assign_value(pr, name); + + if (!v) + return -ENOMEM; + + v->len = UUID_STR_LEN; + v->data = calloc(1, v->len); + if (!v->data) + rc = -ENOMEM; + + if (!rc) { + blkid_unparse_uuid(uuid, (char *) v->data, v->len); + return 0; + } + + blkid_probe_free_value(v); + return rc; +} + +int blkid_probe_set_uuid(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *uuid) +{ + return blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(pr, uuid, NULL); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_set_request: + * @pr: probe + * @flags: BLKID_PROBREQ_* (deprecated) or BLKID_SUBLKS_* flags + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + * + * Deprecated: Use blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(). + */ +int blkid_probe_set_request(blkid_probe pr, int flags) +{ + return blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(pr, flags); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_reset_filter: + * @pr: prober + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + * + * Deprecated: Use blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter(). + */ +int blkid_probe_reset_filter(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return __blkid_probe_reset_filter(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_invert_filter: + * @pr: prober + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + * + * Deprecated: Use blkid_probe_invert_superblocks_filter(). + */ +int blkid_probe_invert_filter(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return __blkid_probe_invert_filter(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_filter_types + * @pr: prober + * @flag: filter BLKID_FLTR_{NOTIN,ONLYIN} flag + * @names: NULL terminated array of probing function names (e.g. "vfat"). + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + * + * Deprecated: Use blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_type(). + */ +int blkid_probe_filter_types(blkid_probe pr, int flag, char *names[]) +{ + return __blkid_probe_filter_types(pr, BLKID_CHAIN_SUBLKS, flag, names); +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_filter_usage + * @pr: prober + * @flag: filter BLKID_FLTR_{NOTIN,ONLYIN} flag + * @usage: BLKID_USAGE_* flags + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + * + * Deprecated: Use blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage(). + */ +int blkid_probe_filter_usage(blkid_probe pr, int flag, int usage) +{ + return blkid_probe_filter_superblocks_usage(pr, flag, usage); +} + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.h b/libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9c489c4 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/superblocks.h @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#ifndef _BLKID_SUPERBLOCKS_H +#define _BLKID_SUPERBLOCKS_H + +#include "blkidP.h" + +extern const struct blkid_idinfo cramfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo swap_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo swsuspend_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo adraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ddfraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo iswraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo jmraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo lsiraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo nvraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo pdcraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo silraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo viaraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo linuxraid_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ext4dev_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ext4_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ext3_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ext2_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo jbd_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo jfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo xfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo xfs_log_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo exfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo gfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo gfs2_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo romfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ocfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ocfs2_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo oracleasm_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo reiser_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo reiser4_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo hfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo hfsplus_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ntfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo refs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo iso9660_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo udf_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo vxfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo minix_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo vfat_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ufs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo hpfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo lvm2_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo lvm1_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo snapcow_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo verity_hash_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo integrity_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo luks_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo highpoint37x_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo highpoint45x_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo squashfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo squashfs3_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo netware_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo sysv_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo xenix_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo btrfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ubi_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ubifs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo zfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo bfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo vmfs_volume_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo vmfs_fs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo bluestore_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo drbd_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo drbdmanage_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo drbdproxy_datalog_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo befs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo nilfs2_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo exfat_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo f2fs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo bcache_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo mpool_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo vdo_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo stratis_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo bitlocker_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo apfs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo zonefs_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo erofs_idinfo; + +/* + * superblock functions + */ +extern int blkid_probe_set_version(blkid_probe pr, const char *version); +extern int blkid_probe_sprintf_version(blkid_probe pr, const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 2, 3))); + +extern int blkid_probe_set_label(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *label, size_t len); +extern int blkid_probe_set_utf8label(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *label, + size_t len, int enc); +extern int blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *uuid, + size_t len, const char *fmt, ...) + __attribute__ ((__format__ (__printf__, 4, 5))); +extern int blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *str, size_t len); + +extern int blkid_probe_set_uuid(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *uuid); +extern int blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(blkid_probe pr, const unsigned char *uuid, const char *name); + +extern int blkid_probe_set_id_label(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len); +extern int blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + const unsigned char *data, size_t len, int enc); + +int blkid_probe_set_block_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned block_size); + +extern int blkid_probe_is_bitlocker(blkid_probe pr); +extern int blkid_probe_is_ntfs(blkid_probe pr); + +#endif /* _BLKID_SUPERBLOCKS_H */ diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/swap.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/swap.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fcdb13b --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/swap.c @@ -0,0 +1,178 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +/* linux-2.6/include/linux/swap.h */ +struct swap_header_v1_2 { + /* char bootbits[1024]; */ /* Space for disklabel etc. */ + uint32_t version; + uint32_t lastpage; + uint32_t nr_badpages; + unsigned char uuid[16]; + unsigned char volume[16]; + uint32_t padding[117]; + uint32_t badpages[1]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define PAGESIZE_MIN 0xff6 /* 4086 (arm, i386, ...) */ +#define PAGESIZE_MAX 0xfff6 /* 65526 (ia64) */ + +#define TOI_MAGIC_STRING "\xed\xc3\x02\xe9\x98\x56\xe5\x0c" +#define TOI_MAGIC_STRLEN (sizeof(TOI_MAGIC_STRING) - 1) + +static int swap_set_info(blkid_probe pr, const char *version) +{ + struct swap_header_v1_2 *hdr; + + /* Swap header always located at offset of 1024 bytes */ + hdr = (struct swap_header_v1_2 *) blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 1024, + sizeof(struct swap_header_v1_2)); + if (!hdr) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* SWAPSPACE2 - check for wrong version or zeroed pagecount */ + if (strcmp(version, "1") == 0) { + if (hdr->version != 1 && swab32(hdr->version) != 1) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("incorrect swap version")); + return 1; + } + if (hdr->lastpage == 0) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("not set last swap page")); + return 1; + } + } + + /* arbitrary sanity check.. is there any garbage down there? */ + if (hdr->padding[32] == 0 && hdr->padding[33] == 0) { + if (hdr->volume[0] && blkid_probe_set_label(pr, hdr->volume, + sizeof(hdr->volume)) < 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, hdr->uuid) < 0) + return 1; + } + + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, version); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_swap(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + unsigned char *buf; + + if (!mag) + return 1; + + /* TuxOnIce keeps valid swap header at the end of the 1st page */ + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0, TOI_MAGIC_STRLEN); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (memcmp(buf, TOI_MAGIC_STRING, TOI_MAGIC_STRLEN) == 0) + return 1; /* Ignore swap signature, it's TuxOnIce */ + + if (!memcmp(mag->magic, "SWAP-SPACE", mag->len)) { + /* swap v0 doesn't support LABEL or UUID */ + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "0"); + return 0; + + } + + if (!memcmp(mag->magic, "SWAPSPACE2", mag->len)) + return swap_set_info(pr, "1"); + + return 1; +} + +static int probe_swsuspend(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + if (!mag) + return 1; + if (!memcmp(mag->magic, "S1SUSPEND", mag->len)) + return swap_set_info(pr, "s1suspend"); + if (!memcmp(mag->magic, "S2SUSPEND", mag->len)) + return swap_set_info(pr, "s2suspend"); + if (!memcmp(mag->magic, "ULSUSPEND", mag->len)) + return swap_set_info(pr, "ulsuspend"); + if (!memcmp(mag->magic, TOI_MAGIC_STRING, TOI_MAGIC_STRLEN)) + return swap_set_info(pr, "tuxonice"); + if (!memcmp(mag->magic, "LINHIB0001", mag->len)) + return swap_set_info(pr, "linhib0001"); + + return 1; /* no signature detected */ +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo swap_idinfo = +{ + .name = "swap", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_swap, + .minsz = 10 * 4096, /* 10 pages */ + .magics = + { + { .magic = "SWAP-SPACE", .len = 10, .sboff = 0xff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAPSPACE2", .len = 10, .sboff = 0xff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAP-SPACE", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x1ff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAPSPACE2", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x1ff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAP-SPACE", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x3ff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAPSPACE2", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x3ff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAP-SPACE", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x7ff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAPSPACE2", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x7ff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAP-SPACE", .len = 10, .sboff = 0xfff6 }, + { .magic = "SWAPSPACE2", .len = 10, .sboff = 0xfff6 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + + +const struct blkid_idinfo swsuspend_idinfo = +{ + .name = "swsuspend", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_swsuspend, + .minsz = 10 * 4096, /* 10 pages */ + .magics = + { + { .magic = TOI_MAGIC_STRING, .len = TOI_MAGIC_STRLEN }, + { .magic = "S1SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0xff6 }, + { .magic = "S2SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0xff6 }, + { .magic = "ULSUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0xff6 }, + { .magic = "LINHIB0001", .len = 10, .sboff = 0xff6 }, + + { .magic = "S1SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x1ff6 }, + { .magic = "S2SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x1ff6 }, + { .magic = "ULSUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x1ff6 }, + { .magic = "LINHIB0001", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x1ff6 }, + + { .magic = "S1SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x3ff6 }, + { .magic = "S2SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x3ff6 }, + { .magic = "ULSUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x3ff6 }, + { .magic = "LINHIB0001", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x3ff6 }, + + { .magic = "S1SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x7ff6 }, + { .magic = "S2SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x7ff6 }, + { .magic = "ULSUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0x7ff6 }, + { .magic = "LINHIB0001", .len = 10, .sboff = 0x7ff6 }, + + { .magic = "S1SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0xfff6 }, + { .magic = "S2SUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0xfff6 }, + { .magic = "ULSUSPEND", .len = 9, .sboff = 0xfff6 }, + { .magic = "LINHIB0001", .len = 10, .sboff = 0xfff6 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/sysv.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/sysv.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..421660e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/sysv.c @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This is written from scratch according to Linux kernel fs/sysv/super.c file. + * It seems that sysv probing code in libvolume_id and also in the original + * blkid is useless. + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define XENIX_NICINOD 100 +#define XENIX_NICFREE 100 + +struct xenix_super_block { + uint16_t s_isize; + uint32_t s_fsize; + uint16_t s_nfree; + uint32_t s_free[XENIX_NICFREE]; + uint16_t s_ninode; + uint16_t s_inode[XENIX_NICINOD]; + uint8_t s_flock; + uint8_t s_ilock; + uint8_t s_fmod; + uint8_t s_ronly; + uint32_t s_time; + uint32_t s_tfree; + uint16_t s_tinode; + uint16_t s_dinfo[4]; + uint8_t s_fname[6]; + uint8_t s_fpack[6]; + uint8_t s_clean; + uint8_t s_fill[371]; + uint32_t s_magic; + uint32_t s_type; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +#define SYSV_NICINOD 100 +#define SYSV_NICFREE 50 + +struct sysv_super_block +{ + uint16_t s_isize; + uint16_t s_pad0; + uint32_t s_fsize; + uint16_t s_nfree; + uint16_t s_pad1; + uint32_t s_free[SYSV_NICFREE]; + uint16_t s_ninode; + uint16_t s_pad2; + uint16_t s_inode[SYSV_NICINOD]; + uint8_t s_flock; + uint8_t s_ilock; + uint8_t s_fmod; + uint8_t s_ronly; + uint32_t s_time; + uint16_t s_dinfo[4]; + uint32_t s_tfree; + uint16_t s_tinode; + uint16_t s_pad3; + uint8_t s_fname[6]; + uint8_t s_fpack[6]; + uint32_t s_fill[12]; + uint32_t s_state; + uint32_t s_magic; + uint32_t s_type; +}; + +static int probe_xenix(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct xenix_super_block *sb; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct xenix_super_block); + if (!sb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, sb->s_fname, sizeof(sb->s_fname)); + return 0; +} + +#define SYSV_BLOCK_SIZE 1024 + +/* Note that we don't probe for Coherent FS, this FS does not have + * magic string. (It requires to probe fname/fpack field..) + */ +static int probe_sysv(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct sysv_super_block *sb; + int blocks[] = {0, 9, 15, 18}; + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(blocks); i++) { + int off = blocks[i] * SYSV_BLOCK_SIZE + SYSV_BLOCK_SIZE/2; + + sb = (struct sysv_super_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct sysv_super_block)); + if (!sb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (sb->s_magic == cpu_to_le32(0xfd187e20) || + sb->s_magic == cpu_to_be32(0xfd187e20)) { + + if (blkid_probe_set_label(pr, sb->s_fname, + sizeof(sb->s_fname))) + return 1; + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, + off + offsetof(struct sysv_super_block, + s_magic), + sizeof(sb->s_magic), + (unsigned char *) &sb->s_magic)) + return 1; + + return 0; + } + } + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo xenix_idinfo = +{ + .name = "xenix", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_xenix, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x2b\x55\x44", .len = 3, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x400 }, + { .magic = "\x44\x55\x2b", .len = 3, .kboff = 1, .sboff = 0x400 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo sysv_idinfo = +{ + .name = "sysv", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_sysv, + + /* SYSV is BE and LE and superblock could be on four positions. It's + * simpler to probe for the magic string by .probefunc(). + */ + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/ubi.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ubi.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0739c32 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ubi.c @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct ubi_ec_hdr { + uint32_t magic; + uint8_t version; + uint8_t padding1[3]; + uint64_t ec; + uint32_t vid_hdr_offset; + uint32_t data_offset; + uint32_t image_seq; + uint8_t padding2[32]; + uint32_t hdr_crc; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_ubi(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct ubi_ec_hdr *hdr; + + hdr = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct ubi_ec_hdr); + if (!hdr) + return -1; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", hdr->version); + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, (unsigned char *)&hdr->image_seq, 4, "%u", + be32_to_cpu(hdr->image_seq)); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo ubi_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ubi", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_ubi, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "UBI#", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/ubifs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ubifs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..dc84260 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ubifs.c @@ -0,0 +1,121 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +/* + * struct ubifs_ch - common header node. + * @magic: UBIFS node magic number (%UBIFS_NODE_MAGIC) + * @crc: CRC-32 checksum of the node header + * @sqnum: sequence number + * @len: full node length + * @node_type: node type + * @group_type: node group type + * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes + * + * Every UBIFS node starts with this common part. If the node has a key, the + * key always goes next. + */ +struct ubifs_ch { + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t crc; + uint64_t sqnum; + uint32_t len; + uint8_t node_type; + uint8_t group_type; + uint8_t padding[2]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* + * struct ubifs_sb_node - superblock node. + * @ch: common header + * @padding: reserved for future, zeroes + * @key_hash: type of hash function used in keys + * @key_fmt: format of the key + * @flags: file-system flags (%UBIFS_FLG_BIGLPT, etc) + * @min_io_size: minimal input/output unit size + * @leb_size: logical eraseblock size in bytes + * @leb_cnt: count of LEBs used by file-system + * @max_leb_cnt: maximum count of LEBs used by file-system + * @max_bud_bytes: maximum amount of data stored in buds + * @log_lebs: log size in logical eraseblocks + * @lpt_lebs: number of LEBs used for lprops table + * @orph_lebs: number of LEBs used for recording orphans + * @jhead_cnt: count of journal heads + * @fanout: tree fanout (max. number of links per indexing node) + * @lsave_cnt: number of LEB numbers in LPT's save table + * @fmt_version: UBIFS on-flash format version + * @default_compr: default compression algorithm (%UBIFS_COMPR_LZO, etc) + * @padding1: reserved for future, zeroes + * @rp_uid: reserve pool UID + * @rp_gid: reserve pool GID + * @rp_size: size of the reserved pool in bytes + * @padding2: reserved for future, zeroes + * @time_gran: time granularity in nanoseconds + * @uuid: UUID generated when the file system image was created + * @ro_compat_version: UBIFS R/O compatibility version + */ +struct ubifs_sb_node { + struct ubifs_ch ch; + uint8_t padding[2]; + uint8_t key_hash; + uint8_t key_fmt; + uint32_t flags; + uint32_t min_io_size; + uint32_t leb_size; + uint32_t leb_cnt; + uint32_t max_leb_cnt; + uint64_t max_bud_bytes; + uint32_t log_lebs; + uint32_t lpt_lebs; + uint32_t orph_lebs; + uint32_t jhead_cnt; + uint32_t fanout; + uint32_t lsave_cnt; + uint32_t fmt_version; + uint16_t default_compr; + uint8_t padding1[2]; + uint32_t rp_uid; + uint32_t rp_gid; + uint64_t rp_size; + uint32_t time_gran; + uint8_t uuid[16]; + uint32_t ro_compat_version; + uint8_t padding2[3968]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +static int probe_ubifs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct ubifs_sb_node *sb; + + sb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct ubifs_sb_node); + if (!sb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->uuid); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "w%dr%d", + le32_to_cpu(sb->fmt_version), + le32_to_cpu(sb->ro_compat_version)); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo ubifs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ubifs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ubifs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x31\x18\x10\x06", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/udf.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/udf.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9ed089e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/udf.c @@ -0,0 +1,595 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2014-2017 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define is_charset_udf(charspec) ((charspec).type == 0 && strncmp((charspec).info, "OSTA Compressed Unicode", sizeof((charspec).info)) == 0) + +#define udf_cid_to_enc(cid) ((cid) == 8 ? UL_ENCODE_LATIN1 : (cid) == 16 ? UL_ENCODE_UTF16BE : -1) + +struct charspec { + uint8_t type; + char info[63]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct dstring128 { + uint8_t cid; + uint8_t c[126]; + uint8_t clen; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct dstring32 { + uint8_t cid; + uint8_t c[30]; + uint8_t clen; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct dstring36 { + uint8_t cid; + uint8_t c[34]; + uint8_t clen; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct volume_descriptor { + struct descriptor_tag { + uint16_t id; + uint16_t version; + uint8_t checksum; + uint8_t reserved; + uint16_t serial; + uint16_t crc; + uint16_t crc_len; + uint32_t location; + } __attribute__((packed)) tag; + + union { + struct anchor_descriptor { + uint32_t length; + uint32_t location; + } __attribute__((packed)) anchor; + + struct primary_descriptor { + uint32_t seq_num; + uint32_t desc_num; + struct dstring32 ident; + uint16_t vds_num; + uint16_t max_vol_seq; + uint16_t ichg_lvl; + uint16_t max_ichg_lvl; + uint32_t charset_list; + uint32_t max_charset_list; + struct dstring128 volset_id; + struct charspec desc_charset; + struct charspec exp_charset; + uint32_t vol_abstract[2]; + uint32_t vol_copyright[2]; + uint8_t app_id_flags; + char app_id[23]; + uint8_t app_id_reserved[8]; + uint8_t recording_date[12]; + uint8_t imp_id_flags; + char imp_id[23]; + uint8_t imp_id_os_class; + uint8_t imp_id_os_id; + uint8_t imp_id_reserved[6]; + } __attribute__((packed)) primary; + + struct logical_descriptor { + uint32_t seq_num; + struct charspec desc_charset; + struct dstring128 logvol_id; + uint32_t logical_blocksize; + uint8_t domain_id_flags; + char domain_id[23]; + uint16_t udf_rev; + uint8_t domain_suffix_flags; + uint8_t reserved[5]; + uint8_t logical_contents_use[16]; + uint32_t map_table_length; + uint32_t num_partition_maps; + uint8_t imp_id[32]; + uint8_t imp_use[128]; + uint32_t lvid_length; + uint32_t lvid_location; + } __attribute__((packed)) logical; + + struct logical_vol_integ_descriptor { + uint8_t recording_date[12]; + uint32_t type; + uint32_t next_lvid_length; + uint32_t next_lvid_location; + uint8_t logical_contents_use[32]; + uint32_t num_partitions; + uint32_t imp_use_length; + } __attribute__((packed)) logical_vol_integ; + + struct imp_use_volume_descriptor { + uint32_t seq_num; + uint8_t lvi_id_flags; + char lvi_id[23]; + uint16_t lvi_id_udf_rev; + uint8_t lvi_id_os_class; + uint8_t lvi_id_os_id; + uint8_t lvi_id_reserved[4]; + struct charspec lvi_charset; + struct dstring128 logvol_id; + struct dstring36 lvinfo1; + struct dstring36 lvinfo2; + struct dstring36 lvinfo3; + } __attribute__((packed)) imp_use_volume; + } __attribute__((packed)) type; + +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define TAG_ID_PVD 1 +#define TAG_ID_AVDP 2 +#define TAG_ID_IUVD 4 +#define TAG_ID_LVD 6 +#define TAG_ID_TD 8 +#define TAG_ID_LVID 9 + +struct volume_structure_descriptor { + uint8_t type; + uint8_t id[5]; + uint8_t version; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define UDF_VSD_OFFSET 0x8000LL + +struct logical_vol_integ_descriptor_imp_use +{ + uint8_t imp_id[32]; + uint32_t num_files; + uint32_t num_dirs; + uint16_t min_udf_read_rev; + uint16_t min_udf_write_rev; + uint16_t max_udf_write_rev; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define UDF_LVIDIU_OFFSET(vd) (sizeof((vd).tag) + sizeof((vd).type.logical_vol_integ) + 2 * 4 * le32_to_cpu((vd).type.logical_vol_integ.num_partitions)) +#define UDF_LVIDIU_LENGTH(vd) (le32_to_cpu((vd).type.logical_vol_integ.imp_use_length)) + +static inline int gen_uuid_from_volset_id(unsigned char uuid[17], struct dstring128 *volset_id) +{ + int enc; + size_t i; + size_t len; + size_t clen; + size_t nonhexpos; + unsigned char buf[17]; + + memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + + clen = volset_id->clen; + if (clen > 0) + --clen; + if (clen > sizeof(volset_id->c)) + clen = sizeof(volset_id->c); + + enc = udf_cid_to_enc(volset_id->cid); + if (enc == -1) + return -1; + + len = ul_encode_to_utf8(enc, buf, sizeof(buf), volset_id->c, clen); + if (len < 8) + return -1; + + nonhexpos = 16; + for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) { + if (!isxdigit(buf[i])) { + nonhexpos = i; + break; + } + } + + if (nonhexpos < 8) { + snprintf((char *) uuid, 17, "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", + buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], + buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]); + } else if (nonhexpos < 16) { + for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) + uuid[i] = tolower(buf[i]); + snprintf((char *) uuid + 8, 9, "%02x%02x%02x%02x", + buf[8], buf[9], buf[10], buf[11]); + } else { + for (i = 0; i < 16; ++i) + uuid[i] = tolower(buf[i]); + uuid[16] = 0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int probe_udf(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct volume_descriptor *vd; + struct volume_structure_descriptor *vsd; + struct logical_vol_integ_descriptor_imp_use *lvidiu; + uint32_t lvid_len = 0; + uint32_t lvid_loc = 0; + uint64_t s_off; + uint32_t bs; + uint32_t b; + uint16_t type; + uint32_t count; + uint32_t loc; + size_t i; + uint32_t vsd_len; + uint16_t udf_rev = 0; + int vsd_2048_valid = -1; + int have_label = 0; + int have_uuid = 0; + int have_logvolid = 0; + int have_volid = 0; + int have_volsetid = 0; + int have_applicationid = 0; + int have_publisherid = 0; + + /* Session offset */ + if (blkid_probe_get_hint(pr, "session_offset", &s_off) < 0) + s_off = 0; + + /* The block size of a UDF filesystem is that of the underlying + * storage; we check later on for the special case of image files, + * which may have any block size valid for UDF filesystem */ + uint32_t pbs[] = { 0, 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 }; + pbs[0] = blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr); + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pbs); i++) { + /* Do not try with block size same as sector size two times */ + if (i != 0 && pbs[0] == pbs[i]) + continue; + + /* Do not try with block size which is not divisor of session offset */ + if (s_off % pbs[i]) + continue; + + /* ECMA-167 2/8.4, 2/9.1: Each VSD is either 2048 bytes long or + * its size is same as blocksize (for blocksize > 2048 bytes) + * plus padded with zeros */ + vsd_len = pbs[i] > 2048 ? pbs[i] : 2048; + + /* Process 2048 bytes long VSD on first session only once + * as its location is same for any blocksize */ + if (s_off == 0 && vsd_len == 2048) { + if (vsd_2048_valid == 0) + continue; + if (vsd_2048_valid == 1) + goto anchor; + } + + /* Check for a Volume Structure Descriptor (VSD) */ + for (b = 0; b < 64; b++) { + vsd = (struct volume_structure_descriptor *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + s_off + UDF_VSD_OFFSET + b * vsd_len, + sizeof(*vsd)); + if (!vsd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + if (vsd->id[0] == '\0') + break; + if (memcmp(vsd->id, "NSR02", 5) == 0 || + memcmp(vsd->id, "NSR03", 5) == 0) + goto anchor; + else if (memcmp(vsd->id, "BEA01", 5) != 0 && + memcmp(vsd->id, "BOOT2", 5) != 0 && + memcmp(vsd->id, "CD001", 5) != 0 && + memcmp(vsd->id, "CDW02", 5) != 0 && + memcmp(vsd->id, "TEA01", 5) != 0) + /* ECMA-167 2/8.3.1: The volume recognition sequence is + * terminated by the first sector which is not a valid + * descriptor. + * UDF-2.60 2.1.7: UDF 2.00 and lower revisions do not + * have requirement that NSR descriptor is in Extended Area + * (between BEA01 and TEA01) and that there is only one + * Extended Area. So do not stop scanning after TEA01. */ + break; + } + + if (s_off == 0 && vsd_len == 2048) + vsd_2048_valid = 0; + + /* NSR was not found, try with next block size */ + continue; + +anchor: + if (s_off == 0 && vsd_len == 2048) + vsd_2048_valid = 1; + + /* Read Anchor Volume Descriptor (AVDP), detect block size */ + vd = (struct volume_descriptor *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, s_off + 256 * pbs[i], sizeof(*vd)); + if (!vd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* Check that we read correct sector and detected correct block size */ + if (le32_to_cpu(vd->tag.location) == s_off / pbs[i] + 256) { + type = le16_to_cpu(vd->tag.id); + if (type == TAG_ID_AVDP) + goto real_blksz; + } + + /* UDF-2.60: 2.2.3: Unclosed sequential Write-Once media may + * have a single AVDP present at either sector 256 or 512. */ + vd = (struct volume_descriptor *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, s_off + 512 * pbs[i], sizeof(*vd)); + if (!vd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (le32_to_cpu(vd->tag.location) == s_off / pbs[i] + 512) { + type = le16_to_cpu(vd->tag.id); + if (type == TAG_ID_AVDP) + goto real_blksz; + } + + } + return 1; + +real_blksz: + /* Use the actual block size from here on out */ + bs = pbs[i]; + + /* get descriptor list address and block count */ + count = le32_to_cpu(vd->type.anchor.length) / bs; + loc = le32_to_cpu(vd->type.anchor.location); + + /* pick the primary descriptor from the list and read UDF identifiers */ + for (b = 0; b < count; b++) { + vd = (struct volume_descriptor *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + (uint64_t) (loc + b) * bs, + sizeof(*vd)); + if (!vd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + type = le16_to_cpu(vd->tag.id); + if (type == 0) + break; + if (le32_to_cpu(vd->tag.location) != loc + b) + break; + if (type == TAG_ID_TD) + break; + if (type == TAG_ID_PVD) { + if (!have_volid && is_charset_udf(vd->type.primary.desc_charset)) { + int enc = udf_cid_to_enc(vd->type.primary.ident.cid); + uint8_t clen = vd->type.primary.ident.clen; + if (clen > 0) + --clen; + if (clen > sizeof(vd->type.primary.ident.c)) + clen = sizeof(vd->type.primary.ident.c); + if (enc != -1) + have_volid = !blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "VOLUME_ID", + vd->type.primary.ident.c, clen, enc); + } + if (!have_uuid && is_charset_udf(vd->type.primary.desc_charset)) { + /* VolumeSetIdentifier in UDF 2.01 specification: + * ================================================================================= + * 2.2.2.5 dstring VolumeSetIdentifier + * + * Interpreted as specifying the identifier for the volume set. + * + * The first 16 characters of this field should be set to a unique value. The + * remainder of the field may be set to any allowed value. Specifically, software + * generating volumes conforming to this specification shall not set this field to a + * fixed or trivial value. Duplicate disks which are intended to be identical may + * contain the same value in this field. + * + * NOTE: The intended purpose of this is to guarantee Volume Sets with unique + * identifiers. The first 8 characters of the unique part should come from a CS0 + * hexadecimal representation of a 32-bit time value. The remaining 8 characters + * are free for implementation use. + * ================================================================================= + * + * Implementation in libblkid: + * The first 16 (Unicode) characters of VolumeSetIdentifier are encoded to UTF-8 + * and then first 16 UTF-8 bytes are used to generate UUID. If all 16 bytes are + * hexadecimal digits then their lowercase variants are used as UUID. If one of + * the first 8 bytes (time value) is not hexadecimal digit then first 8 bytes are + * encoded to their hexadecimal representations, resulting in 16 characters and + * set as UUID. If all first 8 bytes (time value) are hexadecimal digits but some + * remaining not then lowercase variant of the first 8 bytes are used as first + * part of UUID and next 4 bytes encoded in hexadecimal representations (resulting + * in 8 characters) are used as second part of UUID string. + */ + unsigned char uuid[17]; + if (gen_uuid_from_volset_id(uuid, &vd->type.primary.volset_id) == 0) + have_uuid = !blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(pr, uuid, sizeof(uuid)); + } + if (!have_volsetid && is_charset_udf(vd->type.primary.desc_charset)) { + int enc = udf_cid_to_enc(vd->type.primary.volset_id.cid); + uint8_t clen = vd->type.primary.volset_id.clen; + if (clen > 0) + --clen; + if (clen > sizeof(vd->type.primary.volset_id.c)) + clen = sizeof(vd->type.primary.volset_id.c); + if (enc != -1) + have_volsetid = !blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "VOLUME_SET_ID", + vd->type.primary.volset_id.c, clen, enc); + } + if (!have_applicationid) { + /* UDF-2.60: 2.2.2.9: This field specifies a valid Entity Identifier identifying the application that last wrote this field */ + const unsigned char *app_id = (const unsigned char *)vd->type.primary.app_id; + size_t app_id_len = strnlen(vd->type.primary.app_id, sizeof(vd->type.primary.app_id)); + if (app_id_len > 0 && app_id[0] == '*') { + app_id++; + app_id_len--; + } + /* When Application Identifier is not set then use Developer ID from Implementation Identifier */ + if (app_id_len == 0) { + /* UDF-2.60: 2.1.5.2: "*Developer ID" refers to an Entity Identifier that uniquely identifies the current implementation */ + app_id = (const unsigned char *)vd->type.primary.imp_id; + app_id_len = strnlen(vd->type.primary.imp_id, sizeof(vd->type.primary.imp_id)); + if (app_id_len > 0 && app_id[0] == '*') { + app_id++; + app_id_len--; + } + } + if (app_id_len > 0) { + /* UDF-2.60: 2.1.5.2: Values used by UDF for this field are specified in terms of ASCII character strings */ + have_applicationid = !blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "APPLICATION_ID", app_id, app_id_len); + } + } + } else if (type == TAG_ID_LVD) { + if (!lvid_len || !lvid_loc) { + uint32_t num_partition_maps = le32_to_cpu(vd->type.logical.num_partition_maps); + /* ECMA-167 3/10.6.12: If num_partition_maps is 0, then no LVID is specified */ + if (num_partition_maps) { + lvid_len = le32_to_cpu(vd->type.logical.lvid_length); + lvid_loc = le32_to_cpu(vd->type.logical.lvid_location); + } + } + if (!udf_rev) { + /* UDF-2.60: 2.1.5.3: UDF revision field shall indicate revision of UDF document + * We use maximal value from this field and from LVIDIU fields for ID_FS_VERSION */ + if (strncmp(vd->type.logical.domain_id, "*OSTA UDF Compliant", sizeof(vd->type.logical.domain_id)) == 0) + udf_rev = le16_to_cpu(vd->type.logical.udf_rev); + } + if ((!have_logvolid || !have_label) && is_charset_udf(vd->type.logical.desc_charset)) { + /* LogicalVolumeIdentifier in UDF 2.01 specification: + * =============================================================== + * 2. Basic Restrictions & Requirements + * + * Logical Volume Descriptor + * + * There shall be exactly one prevailing Logical Volume + * Descriptor recorded per Volume Set. + * + * The LogicalVolumeIdentifier field shall not be null and + * should contain an identifier that aids in the identification of + * the logical volume. Specifically, software generating + * volumes conforming to this specification shall not set this + * field to a fixed or trivial value. Duplicate disks, which are + * intended to be identical, may contain the same value in this + * field. This field is extremely important in logical volume + * identification when multiple media are present within a + * jukebox. This name is typically what is displayed to the user. + * =============================================================== + * + * Implementation in libblkid: + * The LogicalVolumeIdentifier field is used for LABEL. MS Windows + * read Volume Label also from LogicalVolumeIdentifier. Grub2 read + * LABEL also from this field. Program newfs_udf (from UDFclient) + * when formatting disk set this field from user option Disc Name. + */ + int enc = udf_cid_to_enc(vd->type.logical.logvol_id.cid); + uint8_t clen = vd->type.logical.logvol_id.clen; + if (clen > 0) + --clen; + if (clen > sizeof(vd->type.logical.logvol_id.c)) + clen = sizeof(vd->type.logical.logvol_id.c); + if (enc != -1) { + if (!have_label) + have_label = !blkid_probe_set_utf8label(pr, + vd->type.logical.logvol_id.c, clen, enc); + if (!have_logvolid) + have_logvolid = !blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "LOGICAL_VOLUME_ID", + vd->type.logical.logvol_id.c, clen, enc); + } + } + } else if (type == TAG_ID_IUVD) { + if (!have_publisherid && strncmp(vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvi_id, "*UDF LV Info", sizeof(vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvi_id)) == 0 && is_charset_udf(vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvi_charset)) { + /* UDF-2.60: 2.2.7.2.3: Field LVInfo1 could contain information such as Owner Name + * More UDF generating tools set this field to person who creating the filesystem + * therefore its meaning is similar to ISO9660 Publisher Identifier. So for + * compatibility with iso9660 superblock code export this field via PUBLISHER_ID. + */ + int enc = udf_cid_to_enc(vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvinfo1.cid); + uint8_t clen = vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvinfo1.clen; + if (clen > 0) + --clen; + if (clen > sizeof(vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvinfo1.c)) + clen = sizeof(vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvinfo1.c); + if (enc != -1) + have_publisherid = !blkid_probe_set_utf8_id_label(pr, "PUBLISHER_ID", + vd->type.imp_use_volume.lvinfo1.c, clen, enc); + } + } + if (have_volid && have_uuid && have_volsetid && have_logvolid && have_label && lvid_len && lvid_loc && have_applicationid && have_publisherid) + break; + } + + /* Pick the first logical volume integrity descriptor and read UDF revision */ + if (lvid_loc && lvid_len >= sizeof(*vd)) { + vd = (struct volume_descriptor *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + (uint64_t) lvid_loc * bs, + sizeof(*vd)); + if (!vd) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + type = le16_to_cpu(vd->tag.id); + if (type == TAG_ID_LVID && + le32_to_cpu(vd->tag.location) == lvid_loc && + UDF_LVIDIU_LENGTH(*vd) >= sizeof(*lvidiu)) { + /* ECMA-167 3/8.8.2: There is stored sequence of LVIDs and valid is just last + * one. So correctly we should jump to next_lvid_location and read next LVID + * until we find last one. This could be time consuming process and could + * lead to scanning lot of disk blocks. Because we use LVID only for UDF + * version, in the worst case we would report only wrong ID_FS_VERSION. */ + uint16_t lvidiu_udf_rev; + lvidiu = (struct logical_vol_integ_descriptor_imp_use *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + (uint64_t) lvid_loc * bs + UDF_LVIDIU_OFFSET(*vd), + sizeof(*lvidiu)); + if (!lvidiu) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + /* UDF-2.60: 2. Basic Restrictions & Requirements: + * The Minimum UDF Read Revision value shall be at most #0250 + * for all media with a UDF 2.60 file system. + * Because some 2.60 implementations put 2.50 into both LVIDIU + * fields and 2.60 into LVD, use maximal value from LVD, + * Minimum UDF Read Revision and Minimum UDF Write Revision for + * ID_FS_VERSION to distinguish between UDF 2.50 and UDF 2.60 discs. */ + lvidiu_udf_rev = le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->min_udf_read_rev); + if (lvidiu_udf_rev && udf_rev < lvidiu_udf_rev) + udf_rev = lvidiu_udf_rev; + lvidiu_udf_rev = le16_to_cpu(lvidiu->min_udf_write_rev); + if (lvidiu_udf_rev && udf_rev < lvidiu_udf_rev) + udf_rev = lvidiu_udf_rev; + } + } + + if (udf_rev) + /* UDF revision is stored as decimal number in hexadecimal format. + * E.g. number 0x0150 is revision 1.50, number 0x0201 is revision 2.01. */ + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%x.%02x", (unsigned int)(udf_rev >> 8), (unsigned int)(udf_rev & 0xFF)); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, bs); + + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo udf_idinfo = +{ + .name = "udf", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_udf, + .flags = BLKID_IDINFO_TOLERANT, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "BEA01", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { .magic = "BOOT2", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { .magic = "CD001", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { .magic = "CDW02", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { .magic = "NSR02", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { .magic = "NSR03", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { .magic = "TEA01", .len = 5, .kboff = 32, .sboff = 1, .hoff = "session_offset" }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/ufs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ufs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7a8396c --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/ufs.c @@ -0,0 +1,263 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct ufs_super_block { + uint32_t fs_link; + uint32_t fs_rlink; + uint32_t fs_sblkno; + uint32_t fs_cblkno; + uint32_t fs_iblkno; + uint32_t fs_dblkno; + uint32_t fs_cgoffset; + uint32_t fs_cgmask; + uint32_t fs_time; + uint32_t fs_size; + uint32_t fs_dsize; + uint32_t fs_ncg; + uint32_t fs_bsize; + uint32_t fs_fsize; + uint32_t fs_frag; + uint32_t fs_minfree; + uint32_t fs_rotdelay; + uint32_t fs_rps; + uint32_t fs_bmask; + uint32_t fs_fmask; + uint32_t fs_bshift; + uint32_t fs_fshift; + uint32_t fs_maxcontig; + uint32_t fs_maxbpg; + uint32_t fs_fragshift; + uint32_t fs_fsbtodb; + uint32_t fs_sbsize; + uint32_t fs_csmask; + uint32_t fs_csshift; + uint32_t fs_nindir; + uint32_t fs_inopb; + uint32_t fs_nspf; + uint32_t fs_optim; + uint32_t fs_npsect_state; + uint32_t fs_interleave; + uint32_t fs_trackskew; + uint32_t fs_id[2]; + uint32_t fs_csaddr; + uint32_t fs_cssize; + uint32_t fs_cgsize; + uint32_t fs_ntrak; + uint32_t fs_nsect; + uint32_t fs_spc; + uint32_t fs_ncyl; + uint32_t fs_cpg; + uint32_t fs_ipg; + uint32_t fs_fpg; + struct ufs_csum { + uint32_t cs_ndir; + uint32_t cs_nbfree; + uint32_t cs_nifree; + uint32_t cs_nffree; + } fs_cstotal; + int8_t fs_fmod; + int8_t fs_clean; + int8_t fs_ronly; + int8_t fs_flags; + union { + struct { + int8_t fs_fsmnt[512]; + uint32_t fs_cgrotor; + uint32_t fs_csp[31]; + uint32_t fs_maxcluster; + uint32_t fs_cpc; + uint16_t fs_opostbl[16][8]; + } fs_u1; + struct { + int8_t fs_fsmnt[468]; + uint8_t fs_volname[32]; + uint64_t fs_swuid; + int32_t fs_pad; + uint32_t fs_cgrotor; + uint32_t fs_ocsp[28]; + uint32_t fs_contigdirs; + uint32_t fs_csp; + uint32_t fs_maxcluster; + uint32_t fs_active; + int32_t fs_old_cpc; + int32_t fs_maxbsize; + int64_t fs_sparecon64[17]; + int64_t fs_sblockloc; + struct ufs2_csum_total { + uint64_t cs_ndir; + uint64_t cs_nbfree; + uint64_t cs_nifree; + uint64_t cs_nffree; + uint64_t cs_numclusters; + uint64_t cs_spare[3]; + } fs_cstotal; + struct ufs_timeval { + int32_t tv_sec; + int32_t tv_usec; + } fs_time; + int64_t fs_size; + int64_t fs_dsize; + uint64_t fs_csaddr; + int64_t fs_pendingblocks; + int32_t fs_pendinginodes; + } __attribute__((packed)) fs_u2; + } fs_u11; + union { + struct { + int32_t fs_sparecon[53]; + int32_t fs_reclaim; + int32_t fs_sparecon2[1]; + int32_t fs_state; + uint32_t fs_qbmask[2]; + uint32_t fs_qfmask[2]; + } fs_sun; + struct { + int32_t fs_sparecon[53]; + int32_t fs_reclaim; + int32_t fs_sparecon2[1]; + uint32_t fs_npsect; + uint32_t fs_qbmask[2]; + uint32_t fs_qfmask[2]; + } fs_sunx86; + struct { + int32_t fs_sparecon[50]; + int32_t fs_contigsumsize; + int32_t fs_maxsymlinklen; + int32_t fs_inodefmt; + uint32_t fs_maxfilesize[2]; + uint32_t fs_qbmask[2]; + uint32_t fs_qfmask[2]; + int32_t fs_state; + } fs_44; + } fs_u2; + int32_t fs_postblformat; + int32_t fs_nrpos; + int32_t fs_postbloff; + int32_t fs_rotbloff; + uint32_t fs_magic; + uint8_t fs_space[1]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define UFS_MAGIC 0x00011954 +#define UFS2_MAGIC 0x19540119 +#define UFS_MAGIC_FEA 0x00195612 +#define UFS_MAGIC_LFN 0x00095014 +#define UFS_MAGIC_SEC 0x00612195 +#define UFS_MAGIC_4GB 0x05231994 + +static int probe_ufs(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int offsets[] = { 0, 8, 64, 256 }; + uint32_t mags[] = { + UFS2_MAGIC, UFS_MAGIC, UFS_MAGIC_FEA, UFS_MAGIC_LFN, + UFS_MAGIC_SEC, UFS_MAGIC_4GB + }; + size_t i; + uint32_t magic; + struct ufs_super_block *ufs; + int is_be; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(offsets); i++) { + uint32_t magLE, magBE; + size_t y; + + ufs = (struct ufs_super_block *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + offsets[i] * 1024, + sizeof(struct ufs_super_block)); + if (!ufs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + magBE = be32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_magic); + magLE = le32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_magic); + + for (y = 0; y < ARRAY_SIZE(mags); y++) { + if (magLE == mags[y] || magBE == mags[y]) { + magic = mags[y]; + is_be = (magBE == mags[y]); + goto found; + } + } + } + + return 1; + +found: + if (magic == UFS2_MAGIC) { + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "2"); + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, ufs->fs_u11.fs_u2.fs_volname, + sizeof(ufs->fs_u11.fs_u2.fs_volname)); + } else + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, "1"); + if (ufs->fs_id[0] || ufs->fs_id[1]) + { + if (is_be) + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, + (unsigned char *) &ufs->fs_id, + sizeof(ufs->fs_id), + "%08x%08x", + be32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_id[0]), + be32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_id[1])); + else + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, + (unsigned char *) &ufs->fs_id, + sizeof(ufs->fs_id), + "%08x%08x", + le32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_id[0]), + le32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_id[1])); + } + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, + (offsets[i] * 1024) + + offsetof(struct ufs_super_block, fs_magic), + sizeof(ufs->fs_magic), + (unsigned char *) &ufs->fs_magic)) + return 1; + + if (!is_be) + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, le32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_fsize)); + else + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, be32_to_cpu(ufs->fs_fsize)); + + return 0; +} + +/* + * According to libvolume_id the UFS superblock could be on four positions. + * The original libblkid has checked one position (.kboff=8) only. + * + * We know four UFS magic strings and UFS could be both little-endian and + * big-endian. ... so we have: + * + * 4 position * 4 string * 2 version = 32 magic strings + * + * It seems simpler to check for these string in probing function that hardcode + * all in the .magic array. + */ +const struct blkid_idinfo ufs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ufs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_ufs, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/vdo.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vdo.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bec686f --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vdo.c @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct vdo_super_block { + char magic[8]; /* magic number 'dmvdo001'*/ + char unused[32]; /* 32 bytes of unimportant space */ + unsigned char sb_uuid[16]; /* vdo unique id */ + + /* this is not all... but enough for libblkid */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +static int probe_vdo(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct vdo_super_block *vsb; + + vsb = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct vdo_super_block); + if (!vsb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, vsb->sb_uuid); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo vdo_idinfo = +{ + .name = "vdo", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_vdo, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "dmvdo001", .len = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/vfat.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vfat.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..7181348 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vfat.c @@ -0,0 +1,461 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <inttypes.h> + +#include "pt-mbr.h" +#include "superblocks.h" + +/* Yucky misaligned values */ +struct vfat_super_block { +/* 00*/ unsigned char vs_ignored[3]; +/* 03*/ unsigned char vs_sysid[8]; +/* 0b*/ unsigned char vs_sector_size[2]; +/* 0d*/ uint8_t vs_cluster_size; +/* 0e*/ uint16_t vs_reserved; +/* 10*/ uint8_t vs_fats; +/* 11*/ unsigned char vs_dir_entries[2]; +/* 13*/ unsigned char vs_sectors[2]; +/* 15*/ unsigned char vs_media; +/* 16*/ uint16_t vs_fat_length; +/* 18*/ uint16_t vs_secs_track; +/* 1a*/ uint16_t vs_heads; +/* 1c*/ uint32_t vs_hidden; +/* 20*/ uint32_t vs_total_sect; +/* 24*/ uint32_t vs_fat32_length; +/* 28*/ uint16_t vs_flags; +/* 2a*/ uint8_t vs_version[2]; +/* 2c*/ uint32_t vs_root_cluster; +/* 30*/ uint16_t vs_fsinfo_sector; +/* 32*/ uint16_t vs_backup_boot; +/* 34*/ uint16_t vs_reserved2[6]; +/* 40*/ unsigned char vs_drive_number; +/* 41*/ unsigned char vs_boot_flags; +/* 42*/ unsigned char vs_ext_boot_sign; /* 0x28 - without vs_label/vs_magic; 0x29 - with */ +/* 43*/ unsigned char vs_serno[4]; +/* 47*/ unsigned char vs_label[11]; +/* 52*/ unsigned char vs_magic[8]; +/* 5a*/ unsigned char vs_dummy2[0x1fe - 0x5a]; +/*1fe*/ unsigned char vs_pmagic[2]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* Yucky misaligned values */ +struct msdos_super_block { +/* DOS 2.0 BPB */ +/* 00*/ unsigned char ms_ignored[3]; +/* 03*/ unsigned char ms_sysid[8]; +/* 0b*/ unsigned char ms_sector_size[2]; +/* 0d*/ uint8_t ms_cluster_size; +/* 0e*/ uint16_t ms_reserved; +/* 10*/ uint8_t ms_fats; +/* 11*/ unsigned char ms_dir_entries[2]; +/* 13*/ unsigned char ms_sectors[2]; /* =0 iff V3 or later */ +/* 15*/ unsigned char ms_media; +/* 16*/ uint16_t ms_fat_length; /* Sectors per FAT */ +/* DOS 3.0 BPB */ +/* 18*/ uint16_t ms_secs_track; +/* 1a*/ uint16_t ms_heads; +/* 1c*/ uint32_t ms_hidden; +/* DOS 3.31 BPB */ +/* 20*/ uint32_t ms_total_sect; /* iff ms_sectors == 0 */ +/* DOS 3.4 EBPB */ +/* 24*/ unsigned char ms_drive_number; +/* 25*/ unsigned char ms_boot_flags; +/* 26*/ unsigned char ms_ext_boot_sign; /* 0x28 - DOS 3.4 EBPB; 0x29 - DOS 4.0 EBPB */ +/* 27*/ unsigned char ms_serno[4]; +/* DOS 4.0 EBPB */ +/* 2b*/ unsigned char ms_label[11]; +/* 36*/ unsigned char ms_magic[8]; +/* padding */ +/* 3e*/ unsigned char ms_dummy2[0x1fe - 0x3e]; +/*1fe*/ unsigned char ms_pmagic[2]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct vfat_dir_entry { + uint8_t name[11]; + uint8_t attr; + uint16_t time_creat; + uint16_t date_creat; + uint16_t time_acc; + uint16_t date_acc; + uint16_t cluster_high; + uint16_t time_write; + uint16_t date_write; + uint16_t cluster_low; + uint32_t size; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct fat32_fsinfo { + uint8_t signature1[4]; + uint32_t reserved1[120]; + uint8_t signature2[4]; + uint32_t free_clusters; + uint32_t next_cluster; + uint32_t reserved2[4]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* maximum number of clusters */ +#define FAT12_MAX 0xFF4 +#define FAT16_MAX 0xFFF4 +#define FAT32_MAX 0x0FFFFFF6 + +#define FAT_ATTR_VOLUME_ID 0x08 +#define FAT_ATTR_DIR 0x10 +#define FAT_ATTR_LONG_NAME 0x0f +#define FAT_ATTR_MASK 0x3f +#define FAT_ENTRY_FREE 0xe5 + +static const char *no_name = "NO NAME "; + +#define unaligned_le16(x) \ + (((unsigned char *) x)[0] + (((unsigned char *) x)[1] << 8)) + +/* + * Look for LABEL (name) in the FAT root directory. + */ +static unsigned char *search_fat_label(blkid_probe pr, + uint64_t offset, uint32_t entries) +{ + struct vfat_dir_entry *ent, *dir = NULL; + uint32_t i; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tlook for label in root-dir " + "(entries: %"PRIu32", offset: %"PRIu64")", entries, offset)); + + if (!blkid_probe_is_tiny(pr)) { + /* large disk, read whole root directory */ + dir = (struct vfat_dir_entry *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + offset, + (uint64_t) entries * + sizeof(struct vfat_dir_entry)); + if (!dir) + return NULL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) { + /* + * The root directory could be relatively large (4-16kB). + * Fortunately, the LABEL is usually the first entry in the + * directory. On tiny disks we call read() per entry. + */ + if (!dir) + ent = (struct vfat_dir_entry *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + (uint64_t) offset + (i * + sizeof(struct vfat_dir_entry)), + sizeof(struct vfat_dir_entry)); + else + ent = &dir[i]; + + if (!ent || ent->name[0] == 0x00) + break; + + if ((ent->name[0] == FAT_ENTRY_FREE) || + (ent->cluster_high != 0 || ent->cluster_low != 0) || + ((ent->attr & FAT_ATTR_MASK) == FAT_ATTR_LONG_NAME)) + continue; + + if ((ent->attr & (FAT_ATTR_VOLUME_ID | FAT_ATTR_DIR)) == + FAT_ATTR_VOLUME_ID) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tfound fs LABEL at entry %d", i)); + if (ent->name[0] == 0x05) + ent->name[0] = 0xE5; + return ent->name; + } + } + return NULL; +} + +static int fat_valid_superblock(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag, + struct msdos_super_block *ms, + struct vfat_super_block *vs, + uint32_t *cluster_count, uint32_t *fat_size) +{ + uint16_t sector_size, dir_entries, reserved; + uint32_t sect_count, __fat_size, dir_size, __cluster_count, fat_length; + uint32_t max_count; + + /* extra check for FATs without magic strings */ + if (mag->len <= 2) { + /* Old floppies have a valid MBR signature */ + if (ms->ms_pmagic[0] != 0x55 || ms->ms_pmagic[1] != 0xAA) + return 0; + + /* + * OS/2 and apparently DFSee will place a FAT12/16-like + * pseudo-superblock in the first 512 bytes of non-FAT + * filesystems --- at least JFS and HPFS, and possibly others. + * So we explicitly check for those filesystems at the + * FAT12/16 filesystem magic field identifier, and if they are + * present, we rule this out as a FAT filesystem, despite the + * FAT-like pseudo-header. + */ + if ((memcmp(ms->ms_magic, "JFS ", 8) == 0) || + (memcmp(ms->ms_magic, "HPFS ", 8) == 0)) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("\tJFS/HPFS detected")); + return 0; + } + } + + /* fat counts(Linux kernel expects at least 1 FAT table) */ + if (!ms->ms_fats) + return 0; + if (!ms->ms_reserved) + return 0; + if (!(0xf8 <= ms->ms_media || ms->ms_media == 0xf0)) + return 0; + if (!is_power_of_2(ms->ms_cluster_size)) + return 0; + + sector_size = unaligned_le16(&ms->ms_sector_size); + if (!is_power_of_2(sector_size) || + sector_size < 512 || sector_size > 4096) + return 0; + + dir_entries = unaligned_le16(&ms->ms_dir_entries); + reserved = le16_to_cpu(ms->ms_reserved); + sect_count = unaligned_le16(&ms->ms_sectors); + + if (sect_count == 0) + sect_count = le32_to_cpu(ms->ms_total_sect); + + fat_length = le16_to_cpu(ms->ms_fat_length); + if (fat_length == 0) + fat_length = le32_to_cpu(vs->vs_fat32_length); + + __fat_size = fat_length * ms->ms_fats; + dir_size = ((dir_entries * sizeof(struct vfat_dir_entry)) + + (sector_size-1)) / sector_size; + + __cluster_count = (sect_count - (reserved + __fat_size + dir_size)) / + ms->ms_cluster_size; + if (!ms->ms_fat_length && vs->vs_fat32_length) + max_count = FAT32_MAX; + else + max_count = __cluster_count > FAT12_MAX ? FAT16_MAX : FAT12_MAX; + + if (__cluster_count > max_count) + return 0; + + if (fat_size) + *fat_size = __fat_size; + if (cluster_count) + *cluster_count = __cluster_count; + + if (blkid_probe_is_bitlocker(pr)) + return 0; + + return 1; /* valid */ +} + +/* function prototype to avoid warnings (duplicate in partitions/dos.c) */ +extern int blkid_probe_is_vfat(blkid_probe pr); + +/* + * This function is used by MBR partition table parser to avoid + * misinterpretation of FAT filesystem. + */ +int blkid_probe_is_vfat(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct vfat_super_block *vs; + struct msdos_super_block *ms; + const struct blkid_idmag *mag = NULL; + int rc; + + rc = blkid_probe_get_idmag(pr, &vfat_idinfo, NULL, &mag); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; /* error */ + if (rc != BLKID_PROBE_OK || !mag) + return 0; + + ms = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct msdos_super_block); + if (!ms) + return errno ? -errno : 0; + vs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct vfat_super_block); + if (!vs) + return errno ? -errno : 0; + + return fat_valid_superblock(pr, mag, ms, vs, NULL, NULL); +} + +/* FAT label extraction from the root directory taken from Kay + * Sievers's volume_id library */ +static int probe_vfat(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct vfat_super_block *vs; + struct msdos_super_block *ms; + const unsigned char *vol_label = NULL; + const unsigned char *boot_label = NULL; + unsigned char *vol_serno = NULL, vol_label_buf[11]; + uint16_t sector_size = 0, reserved; + uint32_t cluster_count, fat_size; + const char *version = NULL; + + ms = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct msdos_super_block); + if (!ms) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + vs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct vfat_super_block); + if (!vs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (!fat_valid_superblock(pr, mag, ms, vs, &cluster_count, &fat_size)) + return 1; + + sector_size = unaligned_le16(&ms->ms_sector_size); + reserved = le16_to_cpu(ms->ms_reserved); + + if (ms->ms_fat_length) { + /* the label may be an attribute in the root directory */ + uint32_t root_start = (reserved + fat_size) * sector_size; + uint32_t root_dir_entries = unaligned_le16(&vs->vs_dir_entries); + + vol_label = search_fat_label(pr, root_start, root_dir_entries); + if (vol_label) { + memcpy(vol_label_buf, vol_label, 11); + vol_label = vol_label_buf; + } + + if (ms->ms_ext_boot_sign == 0x29) + boot_label = ms->ms_label; + + if (ms->ms_ext_boot_sign == 0x28 || ms->ms_ext_boot_sign == 0x29) + vol_serno = ms->ms_serno; + + blkid_probe_set_value(pr, "SEC_TYPE", (unsigned char *) "msdos", + sizeof("msdos")); + + if (cluster_count < FAT12_MAX) + version = "FAT12"; + else if (cluster_count < FAT16_MAX) + version = "FAT16"; + + } else if (vs->vs_fat32_length) { + unsigned char *buf; + uint16_t fsinfo_sect; + int maxloop = 100; + + /* Search the FAT32 root dir for the label attribute */ + uint32_t buf_size = vs->vs_cluster_size * sector_size; + uint32_t start_data_sect = reserved + fat_size; + uint32_t entries = ((uint64_t) le32_to_cpu(vs->vs_fat32_length) + * sector_size) / sizeof(uint32_t); + uint32_t next = le32_to_cpu(vs->vs_root_cluster); + + while (next && next < entries && --maxloop) { + uint32_t next_sect_off; + uint64_t next_off, fat_entry_off; + int count; + + next_sect_off = (next - 2) * vs->vs_cluster_size; + next_off = (uint64_t)(start_data_sect + next_sect_off) * + sector_size; + + count = buf_size / sizeof(struct vfat_dir_entry); + + vol_label = search_fat_label(pr, next_off, count); + if (vol_label) { + memcpy(vol_label_buf, vol_label, 11); + vol_label = vol_label_buf; + break; + } + + /* get FAT entry */ + fat_entry_off = ((uint64_t) reserved * sector_size) + + (next * sizeof(uint32_t)); + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, fat_entry_off, buf_size); + if (buf == NULL) + break; + + /* set next cluster */ + next = le32_to_cpu(*((uint32_t *) buf)) & 0x0fffffff; + } + + version = "FAT32"; + + if (vs->vs_ext_boot_sign == 0x29) + boot_label = vs->vs_label; + + vol_serno = vs->vs_serno; + + /* + * FAT32 should have a valid signature in the fsinfo block, + * but also allow all bytes set to '\0', because some volumes + * do not set the signature at all. + */ + fsinfo_sect = le16_to_cpu(vs->vs_fsinfo_sector); + if (fsinfo_sect) { + struct fat32_fsinfo *fsinfo; + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + (uint64_t) fsinfo_sect * sector_size, + sizeof(struct fat32_fsinfo)); + if (buf == NULL) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + fsinfo = (struct fat32_fsinfo *) buf; + if (memcmp(fsinfo->signature1, "\x52\x52\x61\x41", 4) != 0 && + memcmp(fsinfo->signature1, "\x52\x52\x64\x41", 4) != 0 && + memcmp(fsinfo->signature1, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4) != 0) + return 1; + if (memcmp(fsinfo->signature2, "\x72\x72\x41\x61", 4) != 0 && + memcmp(fsinfo->signature2, "\x00\x00\x00\x00", 4) != 0) + return 1; + } + } + + if (boot_label && memcmp(boot_label, no_name, 11) != 0) + blkid_probe_set_id_label(pr, "LABEL_FATBOOT", boot_label, 11); + + if (vol_label) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, vol_label, 11); + + /* We can't just print them as %04X, because they are unaligned */ + if (vol_serno) + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, vol_serno, 4, "%02X%02X-%02X%02X", + vol_serno[3], vol_serno[2], vol_serno[1], vol_serno[0]); + if (version) + blkid_probe_set_version(pr, version); + + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, sector_size); + + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo vfat_idinfo = +{ + .name = "vfat", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_vfat, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "MSWIN", .len = 5, .sboff = 0x52 }, + { .magic = "FAT32 ", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x52 }, + { .magic = "MSDOS", .len = 5, .sboff = 0x36 }, + { .magic = "FAT16 ", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x36 }, + { .magic = "FAT12 ", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x36 }, + { .magic = "FAT ", .len = 8, .sboff = 0x36 }, + { .magic = "\353", .len = 1, }, + { .magic = "\351", .len = 1, }, + { .magic = "\125\252", .len = 2, .sboff = 0x1fe }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/via_raid.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/via_raid.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ee3ab65 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/via_raid.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * Inspired by libvolume_id by + * Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct via_metadata { + uint16_t signature; + uint8_t version_number; + struct via_array { + uint16_t disk_bit_mask; + uint8_t disk_array_ex; + uint32_t capacity_low; + uint32_t capacity_high; + uint32_t serial_checksum; + } __attribute__((packed)) array; + uint32_t serial_checksum[8]; + uint8_t checksum; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define VIA_SIGNATURE 0xAA55 + +/* 8 bit checksum on first 50 bytes of metadata. */ +static uint8_t via_checksum(struct via_metadata *v) +{ + uint8_t i = 50, cs = 0; + + while (i--) + cs += ((uint8_t*) v)[i]; + + return cs; +} + +static int probe_viaraid(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + uint64_t off; + struct via_metadata *v; + + if (pr->size < 0x10000) + return 1; + if (!S_ISREG(pr->mode) && !blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) + return 1; + + off = ((pr->size / 0x200)-1) * 0x200; + + v = (struct via_metadata *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + off, + sizeof(struct via_metadata)); + if (!v) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (le16_to_cpu(v->signature) != VIA_SIGNATURE) + return 1; + if (v->version_number > 2) + return 1; + if (!blkid_probe_verify_csum(pr, via_checksum(v), v->checksum)) + return 1; + + if (blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", v->version_number) != 0) + return 1; + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, off, + sizeof(v->signature), + (unsigned char *) &v->signature)) + return 1; + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo viaraid_idinfo = { + .name = "via_raid_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_viaraid, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/vmfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vmfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fac87ab --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vmfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009 Mike Hommey <mh@glandium.org> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct vmfs_fs_info { + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t volume_version; + uint8_t version; + uint8_t uuid[16]; + uint32_t mode; + char label[128]; +} __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + +struct vmfs_volume_info { + uint32_t magic; + uint32_t ver; + uint8_t irrelevant[122]; + uint8_t uuid[16]; +} __attribute__ ((__packed__)); + +static int probe_vmfs_fs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct vmfs_fs_info *header; + + header = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct vmfs_fs_info); + if (header == NULL) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, (unsigned char *) header->uuid, 16, + "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x-" + "%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", + header->uuid[3], header->uuid[2], header->uuid[1], + header->uuid[0], header->uuid[7], header->uuid[6], + header->uuid[5], header->uuid[4], header->uuid[9], + header->uuid[8], header->uuid[10], header->uuid[11], + header->uuid[12], header->uuid[13], header->uuid[14], + header->uuid[15]); + + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) header->label, + sizeof(header->label)); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", header->version); + return 0; +} + +static int probe_vmfs_volume(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct vmfs_volume_info *header; + unsigned char *lvm_uuid; + + header = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct vmfs_volume_info); + if (header == NULL) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "UUID_SUB", + "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x-" + "%02x%02x-%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", + header->uuid[3], header->uuid[2], header->uuid[1], + header->uuid[0], header->uuid[7], header->uuid[6], + header->uuid[5], header->uuid[4], header->uuid[9], + header->uuid[8], header->uuid[10], header->uuid[11], + header->uuid[12], header->uuid[13], header->uuid[14], + header->uuid[15]); + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", le32_to_cpu(header->ver)); + + lvm_uuid = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, + 1024 * 1024 /* Start of the volume info */ + + 512 /* Offset to lvm info */ + + 20 /* Offset in lvm info */, 35); + if (lvm_uuid) + blkid_probe_strncpy_uuid(pr, lvm_uuid, 35); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo vmfs_fs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "VMFS", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_vmfs_fs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x5e\xf1\xab\x2f", .len = 4, .kboff = 2048 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +const struct blkid_idinfo vmfs_volume_idinfo = +{ + .name = "VMFS_volume_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_RAID, + .probefunc = probe_vmfs_volume, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\x0d\xd0\x01\xc0", .len = 4, .kboff = 1024 }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/vxfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vxfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d9d26ad --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/vxfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,57 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct vxfs_super_block { + uint32_t vs_magic; + int32_t vs_version; + uint32_t vs_ctime; + uint32_t vs_cutime; + uint32_t __unused1; + uint32_t __unused2; + uint32_t vs_old_logstart; + uint32_t vs_old_logend; + uint32_t vs_bsize; + uint32_t vs_size; + uint32_t vs_dsize; +}; + +static int probe_vxfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct vxfs_super_block *vxs; + + vxs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct vxfs_super_block); + if (!vxs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (le32_to_cpu(vxs->vs_magic) == 0xa501fcf5) { + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", (unsigned int)le32_to_cpu(vxs->vs_version)); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, le32_to_cpu(vxs->vs_bsize)); + } else if (be32_to_cpu(vxs->vs_magic) == 0xa501fcf5) { + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%u", (unsigned int)be32_to_cpu(vxs->vs_version)); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, be32_to_cpu(vxs->vs_bsize)); + } + return 0; +} + + +const struct blkid_idinfo vxfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "vxfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_vxfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "\365\374\001\245", .len = 4, .kboff = 1 }, + { .magic = "\245\001\374\365", .len = 4, .kboff = 8 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/xfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/xfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..d8c6fb6 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/xfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,286 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 1999 by Andries Brouwer + * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2003 by Theodore Ts'o + * Copyright (C) 2001 by Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2004 Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * Copyright (C) 2013 Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <stdint.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +struct xfs_super_block { + uint32_t sb_magicnum; /* magic number == XFS_SB_MAGIC */ + uint32_t sb_blocksize; /* logical block size, bytes */ + uint64_t sb_dblocks; /* number of data blocks */ + uint64_t sb_rblocks; /* number of realtime blocks */ + uint64_t sb_rextents; /* number of realtime extents */ + unsigned char sb_uuid[16]; /* file system unique id */ + uint64_t sb_logstart; /* starting block of log if internal */ + uint64_t sb_rootino; /* root inode number */ + uint64_t sb_rbmino; /* bitmap inode for realtime extents */ + uint64_t sb_rsumino; /* summary inode for rt bitmap */ + uint32_t sb_rextsize; /* realtime extent size, blocks */ + uint32_t sb_agblocks; /* size of an allocation group */ + uint32_t sb_agcount; /* number of allocation groups */ + uint32_t sb_rbmblocks; /* number of rt bitmap blocks */ + uint32_t sb_logblocks; /* number of log blocks */ + + uint16_t sb_versionnum; /* header version == XFS_SB_VERSION */ + uint16_t sb_sectsize; /* volume sector size, bytes */ + uint16_t sb_inodesize; /* inode size, bytes */ + uint16_t sb_inopblock; /* inodes per block */ + char sb_fname[12]; /* file system name */ + uint8_t sb_blocklog; /* log2 of sb_blocksize */ + uint8_t sb_sectlog; /* log2 of sb_sectsize */ + uint8_t sb_inodelog; /* log2 of sb_inodesize */ + uint8_t sb_inopblog; /* log2 of sb_inopblock */ + uint8_t sb_agblklog; /* log2 of sb_agblocks (rounded up) */ + uint8_t sb_rextslog; /* log2 of sb_rextents */ + uint8_t sb_inprogress; /* mkfs is in progress, don't mount */ + uint8_t sb_imax_pct; /* max % of fs for inode space */ + /* statistics */ + uint64_t sb_icount; /* allocated inodes */ + uint64_t sb_ifree; /* free inodes */ + uint64_t sb_fdblocks; /* free data blocks */ + uint64_t sb_frextents; /* free realtime extents */ + + /* this is not all... but enough for libblkid */ + +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG 9 /* i.e. 512 bytes */ +#define XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG 16 /* i.e. 65536 bytes */ +#define XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE (1 << XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG) +#define XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE (1 << XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG) +#define XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG 9 /* i.e. 512 bytes */ +#define XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG 15 /* i.e. 32768 bytes */ +#define XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE (1 << XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG) +#define XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE (1 << XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG) + +#define XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG 8 +#define XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG 11 +#define XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE (1 << XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG) +#define XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE (1 << XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG) + +#define XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE (1024 * 1024 * 1024) /* 1GB */ +#define XFS_DFL_RTEXTSIZE (64 * 1024) /* 64kB */ +#define XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE (4 * 1024) /* 4kB */ + +#define XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS 64 +#define XFS_MAX_DBLOCKS(s) ((uint64_t)(s)->sb_agcount * (s)->sb_agblocks) +#define XFS_MIN_DBLOCKS(s) ((uint64_t)((s)->sb_agcount - 1) * \ + (s)->sb_agblocks + XFS_MIN_AG_BLOCKS) + + +static void sb_from_disk(struct xfs_super_block *from, + struct xfs_super_block *to) +{ + + to->sb_magicnum = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_magicnum); + to->sb_blocksize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_blocksize); + to->sb_dblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_dblocks); + to->sb_rblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rblocks); + to->sb_rextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rextents); + to->sb_logstart = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_logstart); + to->sb_rootino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rootino); + to->sb_rbmino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmino); + to->sb_rsumino = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_rsumino); + to->sb_rextsize = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rextsize); + to->sb_agblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agblocks); + to->sb_agcount = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_agcount); + to->sb_rbmblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_rbmblocks); + to->sb_logblocks = be32_to_cpu(from->sb_logblocks); + to->sb_versionnum = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_versionnum); + to->sb_sectsize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_sectsize); + to->sb_inodesize = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inodesize); + to->sb_inopblock = be16_to_cpu(from->sb_inopblock); + to->sb_blocklog = from->sb_blocklog; + to->sb_sectlog = from->sb_sectlog; + to->sb_inodelog = from->sb_inodelog; + to->sb_inopblog = from->sb_inopblog; + to->sb_agblklog = from->sb_agblklog; + to->sb_rextslog = from->sb_rextslog; + to->sb_inprogress = from->sb_inprogress; + to->sb_imax_pct = from->sb_imax_pct; + to->sb_icount = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_icount); + to->sb_ifree = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_ifree); + to->sb_fdblocks = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_fdblocks); + to->sb_frextents = be64_to_cpu(from->sb_frextents); +} + +static int xfs_verify_sb(struct xfs_super_block *ondisk) +{ + struct xfs_super_block sb, *sbp = &sb; + + /* beXX_to_cpu(), but don't convert UUID and fsname! */ + sb_from_disk(ondisk, sbp); + + /* sanity checks, we don't want to rely on magic string only */ + if (sbp->sb_agcount <= 0 || + sbp->sb_sectsize < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE || + sbp->sb_sectsize > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE || + sbp->sb_sectlog < XFS_MIN_SECTORSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_sectlog > XFS_MAX_SECTORSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_sectsize != (1 << sbp->sb_sectlog) || + sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE || + sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE || + sbp->sb_blocklog < XFS_MIN_BLOCKSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_blocklog > XFS_MAX_BLOCKSIZE_LOG || + sbp->sb_blocksize != (1ULL << sbp->sb_blocklog) || + sbp->sb_inodesize < XFS_DINODE_MIN_SIZE || + sbp->sb_inodesize > XFS_DINODE_MAX_SIZE || + sbp->sb_inodelog < XFS_DINODE_MIN_LOG || + sbp->sb_inodelog > XFS_DINODE_MAX_LOG || + sbp->sb_inodesize != (1 << sbp->sb_inodelog) || + (sbp->sb_blocklog - sbp->sb_inodelog != sbp->sb_inopblog) || + (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize > XFS_MAX_RTEXTSIZE) || + (sbp->sb_rextsize * sbp->sb_blocksize < XFS_MIN_RTEXTSIZE) || + (sbp->sb_imax_pct > 100 /* zero sb_imax_pct is valid */) || + sbp->sb_dblocks == 0 || + sbp->sb_dblocks > XFS_MAX_DBLOCKS(sbp) || + sbp->sb_dblocks < XFS_MIN_DBLOCKS(sbp)) + return 0; + + /* TODO: version 5 has also checksum CRC32, maybe we can check it too */ + + return 1; +} + +static int probe_xfs(blkid_probe pr, const struct blkid_idmag *mag) +{ + struct xfs_super_block *xs; + + xs = blkid_probe_get_sb(pr, mag, struct xfs_super_block); + if (!xs) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (!xfs_verify_sb(xs)) + return 1; + + if (*xs->sb_fname != '\0') + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) xs->sb_fname, + sizeof(xs->sb_fname)); + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, xs->sb_uuid); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, be16_to_cpu(xs->sb_sectsize)); + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo xfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "xfs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_xfs, + .magics = + { + { .magic = "XFSB", .len = 4 }, + { NULL } + } +}; + +struct xlog_rec_header { + uint32_t h_magicno; + uint32_t h_dummy1[1]; + uint32_t h_version; + uint32_t h_len; + uint32_t h_dummy2[71]; + uint32_t h_fmt; + unsigned char h_uuid[16]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM 0xFEEDbabe + +/* + * For very small filesystems, the minimum log size + * can be smaller, but that seems vanishingly unlikely + * when used with an external log (which is used for + * performance reasons; tiny conflicts with that goal). + */ +#define XFS_MIN_LOG_BYTES (10 * 1024 * 1024) + +#define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE 1 +#define XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE 2 +#define XLOG_FMT_IRIX_BE 3 + +#define XLOG_VERSION_1 1 +#define XLOG_VERSION_2 2 /* Large IClogs, Log sunit */ +#define XLOG_VERSION_OKBITS (XLOG_VERSION_1 | XLOG_VERSION_2) + +static int xlog_valid_rec_header(struct xlog_rec_header *rhead) +{ + uint32_t hlen; + + if (rhead->h_magicno != cpu_to_be32(XLOG_HEADER_MAGIC_NUM)) + return 0; + + if (!rhead->h_version || + (be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_version) & (~XLOG_VERSION_OKBITS))) + return 0; + + /* LR body must have data or it wouldn't have been written */ + hlen = be32_to_cpu(rhead->h_len); + if (hlen <= 0 || hlen > INT_MAX) + return 0; + + if (rhead->h_fmt != cpu_to_be32(XLOG_FMT_LINUX_LE) && + rhead->h_fmt != cpu_to_be32(XLOG_FMT_LINUX_BE) && + rhead->h_fmt != cpu_to_be32(XLOG_FMT_IRIX_BE)) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + +/* xlog record header will be in some sector in the first 256k */ +static int probe_xfs_log(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int i; + struct xlog_rec_header *rhead; + unsigned char *buf; + + buf = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, 0, 256*1024); + if (!buf) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + /* check the first 512 512-byte sectors */ + for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) { + /* this is regular XFS (maybe with some sectors shift), ignore */ + if (memcmp(&buf[i*512], "XFSB", 4) == 0) + return 1; + + rhead = (struct xlog_rec_header *)&buf[i*512]; + + if (xlog_valid_rec_header(rhead)) { + blkid_probe_set_uuid_as(pr, rhead->h_uuid, "LOGUUID"); + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, i * 512, + sizeof(rhead->h_magicno), + (unsigned char *) &rhead->h_magicno)) + return 1; + + return 0; + } + } + + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo xfs_log_idinfo = +{ + .name = "xfs_external_log", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_OTHER, + .probefunc = probe_xfs_log, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC, + .minsz = XFS_MIN_LOG_BYTES, +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/zfs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/zfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..774a199 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/zfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,328 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2009-2010 by Andreas Dilger <adilger@sun.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <errno.h> +#include <ctype.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <limits.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define VDEV_LABEL_UBERBLOCK (128 * 1024ULL) +#define VDEV_LABEL_NVPAIR ( 16 * 1024ULL) +#define VDEV_LABEL_SIZE (256 * 1024ULL) +#define UBERBLOCK_SIZE 1024ULL +#define UBERBLOCKS_COUNT 128 + +/* #include <sys/uberblock_impl.h> */ +#define UBERBLOCK_MAGIC 0x00bab10c /* oo-ba-bloc! */ +struct zfs_uberblock { + uint64_t ub_magic; /* UBERBLOCK_MAGIC */ + uint64_t ub_version; /* SPA_VERSION */ + uint64_t ub_txg; /* txg of last sync */ + uint64_t ub_guid_sum; /* sum of all vdev guids */ + uint64_t ub_timestamp; /* UTC time of last sync */ + char ub_rootbp; /* MOS objset_phys_t */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define ZFS_WANT 4 + +#define DATA_TYPE_UINT64 8 +#define DATA_TYPE_STRING 9 +#define DATA_TYPE_DIRECTORY 19 + +struct nvpair { + uint32_t nvp_size; + uint32_t nvp_unkown; + uint32_t nvp_namelen; + char nvp_name[0]; /* aligned to 4 bytes */ + /* aligned ptr array for string arrays */ + /* aligned array of data for value */ +}; + +struct nvstring { + uint32_t nvs_type; + uint32_t nvs_elem; + uint32_t nvs_strlen; + unsigned char nvs_string[0]; +}; + +struct nvuint64 { + uint32_t nvu_type; + uint32_t nvu_elem; + uint64_t nvu_value; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct nvdirectory { + uint32_t nvd_type; + uint32_t nvd_unknown[3]; +}; + +struct nvlist { + uint32_t nvl_unknown[3]; + struct nvpair nvl_nvpair; +}; + +static void zfs_process_value(blkid_probe pr, char *name, size_t namelen, + void *value, size_t max_value_size, unsigned directory_level) +{ + if (strncmp(name, "name", namelen) == 0 && + sizeof(struct nvstring) <= max_value_size && + !directory_level) { + struct nvstring *nvs = value; + uint32_t nvs_type = be32_to_cpu(nvs->nvs_type); + uint32_t nvs_strlen = be32_to_cpu(nvs->nvs_strlen); + + if (nvs_type != DATA_TYPE_STRING || + (uint64_t)nvs_strlen + sizeof(*nvs) > max_value_size) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("nvstring: type %u string %*s\n", + nvs_type, nvs_strlen, nvs->nvs_string)); + + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, nvs->nvs_string, nvs_strlen); + } else if (strncmp(name, "guid", namelen) == 0 && + sizeof(struct nvuint64) <= max_value_size && + !directory_level) { + struct nvuint64 *nvu = value; + uint32_t nvu_type = be32_to_cpu(nvu->nvu_type); + uint64_t nvu_value; + + memcpy(&nvu_value, &nvu->nvu_value, sizeof(nvu_value)); + nvu_value = be64_to_cpu(nvu_value); + + if (nvu_type != DATA_TYPE_UINT64) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("nvuint64: type %u value %"PRIu64"\n", + nvu_type, nvu_value)); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, "UUID_SUB", + "%"PRIu64, nvu_value); + } else if (strncmp(name, "pool_guid", namelen) == 0 && + sizeof(struct nvuint64) <= max_value_size && + !directory_level) { + struct nvuint64 *nvu = value; + uint32_t nvu_type = be32_to_cpu(nvu->nvu_type); + uint64_t nvu_value; + + memcpy(&nvu_value, &nvu->nvu_value, sizeof(nvu_value)); + nvu_value = be64_to_cpu(nvu_value); + + if (nvu_type != DATA_TYPE_UINT64) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("nvuint64: type %u value %"PRIu64"\n", + nvu_type, nvu_value)); + + blkid_probe_sprintf_uuid(pr, (unsigned char *) &nvu_value, + sizeof(nvu_value), + "%"PRIu64, nvu_value); + } else if (strncmp(name, "ashift", namelen) == 0 && + sizeof(struct nvuint64) <= max_value_size) { + struct nvuint64 *nvu = value; + uint32_t nvu_type = be32_to_cpu(nvu->nvu_type); + uint64_t nvu_value; + + memcpy(&nvu_value, &nvu->nvu_value, sizeof(nvu_value)); + nvu_value = be64_to_cpu(nvu_value); + + if (nvu_type != DATA_TYPE_UINT64) + return; + + if (nvu_value < 32) + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, 1U << nvu_value); + } +} + +static void zfs_extract_guid_name(blkid_probe pr, loff_t offset) +{ + unsigned char *p; + struct nvlist *nvl; + struct nvpair *nvp; + size_t left = 4096; + unsigned directory_level = 0; + + offset = (offset & ~(VDEV_LABEL_SIZE - 1)) + VDEV_LABEL_NVPAIR; + + /* Note that we currently assume that the desired fields are within + * the first 4k (left) of the nvlist. This is true for all pools + * I've seen, and simplifies this code somewhat, because we don't + * have to handle an nvpair crossing a buffer boundary. */ + p = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, offset, left); + if (!p) + return; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("zfs_extract: nvlist offset %jd\n", + (intmax_t)offset)); + + nvl = (struct nvlist *) p; + nvp = &nvl->nvl_nvpair; + left -= (unsigned char *)nvp - p; /* Already used up 12 bytes */ + + while (left > sizeof(*nvp)) { + uint32_t nvp_size = be32_to_cpu(nvp->nvp_size); + uint32_t nvp_namelen = be32_to_cpu(nvp->nvp_namelen); + uint64_t namesize = ((uint64_t)nvp_namelen + 3) & ~3; + size_t max_value_size; + void *value; + + if (!nvp->nvp_size) { + if (!directory_level) + break; + directory_level--; + nvp_size = 8; + goto cont; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("left %zd nvp_size %u\n", + left, nvp_size)); + + /* nvpair fits in buffer and name fits in nvpair? */ + if (nvp_size > left || namesize + sizeof(*nvp) > nvp_size) + break; + + DBG(LOWPROBE, + ul_debug("nvlist: size %u, namelen %u, name %*s\n", + nvp_size, nvp_namelen, nvp_namelen, + nvp->nvp_name)); + + max_value_size = nvp_size - (namesize + sizeof(*nvp)); + value = nvp->nvp_name + namesize; + + if (sizeof(struct nvdirectory) <= max_value_size) { + struct nvdirectory *nvu = value; + if (be32_to_cpu(nvu->nvd_type) == DATA_TYPE_DIRECTORY) { + nvp_size = sizeof(*nvp) + namesize + sizeof(*nvu); + directory_level++; + goto cont; + } + } + + zfs_process_value(pr, nvp->nvp_name, nvp_namelen, + value, max_value_size, directory_level); + +cont: + if (nvp_size > left) + break; + left -= nvp_size; + + nvp = (struct nvpair *)((char *)nvp + nvp_size); + } +} + +static int find_uberblocks(const void *label, loff_t *ub_offset, int *swap_endian) +{ + uint64_t swab_magic = swab64((uint64_t)UBERBLOCK_MAGIC); + const struct zfs_uberblock *ub; + int i, found = 0; + loff_t offset = VDEV_LABEL_UBERBLOCK; + + for (i = 0; i < UBERBLOCKS_COUNT; i++, offset += UBERBLOCK_SIZE) { + ub = (const struct zfs_uberblock *)((const char *) label + offset); + + if (ub->ub_magic == UBERBLOCK_MAGIC) { + *ub_offset = offset; + *swap_endian = 0; + found++; + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("probe_zfs: found little-endian uberblock at %jd\n", (intmax_t)offset >> 10)); + } + + if (ub->ub_magic == swab_magic) { + *ub_offset = offset; + *swap_endian = 1; + found++; + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("probe_zfs: found big-endian uberblock at %jd\n", (intmax_t)offset >> 10)); + } + } + + return found; +} + +/* ZFS has 128x1kB host-endian root blocks, stored in 2 areas at the start + * of the disk, and 2 areas at the end of the disk. Check only some of them... + * #4 (@ 132kB) is the first one written on a new filesystem. */ +static int probe_zfs(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int swab_endian = 0; + struct zfs_uberblock *ub = NULL; + loff_t offset = 0, ub_offset = 0; + int label_no, found = 0, found_in_label; + void *label; + loff_t blk_align = (pr->size % (256 * 1024ULL)); + + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("probe_zfs\n")); + /* Look for at least 4 uberblocks to ensure a positive match */ + for (label_no = 0; label_no < 4; label_no++) { + switch(label_no) { + case 0: // jump to L0 + offset = 0; + break; + case 1: // jump to L1 + offset = VDEV_LABEL_SIZE; + break; + case 2: // jump to L2 + offset = pr->size - 2 * VDEV_LABEL_SIZE - blk_align; + break; + case 3: // jump to L3 + offset = pr->size - VDEV_LABEL_SIZE - blk_align; + break; + } + + if ((S_ISREG(pr->mode) || blkid_probe_is_wholedisk(pr)) && + blkid_probe_is_covered_by_pt(pr, offset, VDEV_LABEL_SIZE)) + /* ignore this area, it's within any partition and + * we are working with whole-disk now */ + continue; + + label = blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, offset, VDEV_LABEL_SIZE); + if (label == NULL) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + found_in_label = find_uberblocks(label, &ub_offset, &swab_endian); + + if (found_in_label > 0) { + found+= found_in_label; + ub = (struct zfs_uberblock *)((char *) label + ub_offset); + ub_offset += offset; + + if (found >= ZFS_WANT) + break; + } + } + + if (found < ZFS_WANT) + return 1; + + /* If we found the 4th uberblock, then we will have exited from the + * scanning loop immediately, and ub will be a valid uberblock. */ + blkid_probe_sprintf_version(pr, "%" PRIu64, swab_endian ? + swab64(ub->ub_version) : ub->ub_version); + + zfs_extract_guid_name(pr, offset); + + if (blkid_probe_set_magic(pr, ub_offset, + sizeof(ub->ub_magic), + (unsigned char *) &ub->ub_magic)) + return 1; + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo zfs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "zfs_member", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_zfs, + .minsz = 64 * 1024 * 1024, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/superblocks/zonefs.c b/libblkid/src/superblocks/zonefs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4c826ec --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/superblocks/zonefs.c @@ -0,0 +1,87 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates. + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License + */ +#include <stddef.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "superblocks.h" + +#define ZONEFS_MAGIC "SFOZ" /* 0x5a4f4653 'Z' 'O' 'F' 'S' */ +#define ZONEFS_MAGIC_SIZE 4 +#define ZONEFS_MAGIC_OFST 0 +#define ZONEFS_UUID_SIZE 16 +#define ZONEFS_LABEL_SIZE 32 +#define ZONEFS_SB_OFST 0 + +#define ZONEFS_BLOCK_SIZE 4096U + +/* All in little-endian */ +struct zonefs_super { + + /* Magic number */ + int32_t s_magic; + + /* Checksum */ + int32_t s_crc; + + /* Volume label */ + char s_label[ZONEFS_LABEL_SIZE]; + + /* 128-bit uuid */ + uint8_t s_uuid[ZONEFS_UUID_SIZE]; + + /* Features */ + int64_t s_features; + + /* UID/GID to use for files */ + int32_t s_uid; + int32_t s_gid; + + /* File permissions */ + int32_t s_perm; + + /* Padding to 4096 bytes */ + /* uint8_t s_reserved[4020]; */ + +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +static int probe_zonefs(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct zonefs_super *sb; + + sb = (struct zonefs_super *) + blkid_probe_get_buffer(pr, ZONEFS_SB_OFST, + sizeof(struct zonefs_super)); + if (!sb) + return errno ? -errno : 1; + + if (sb->s_label[0]) + blkid_probe_set_label(pr, (unsigned char *) sb->s_label, + sizeof(sb->s_label)); + + blkid_probe_set_uuid(pr, sb->s_uuid); + blkid_probe_set_block_size(pr, ZONEFS_BLOCK_SIZE); + + return 0; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo zonefs_idinfo = +{ + .name = "zonefs", + .usage = BLKID_USAGE_FILESYSTEM, + .probefunc = probe_zonefs, + .magics = + { + { + .magic = (char *)ZONEFS_MAGIC, + .len = ZONEFS_MAGIC_SIZE, + .kboff = ZONEFS_SB_OFST, + .sboff = ZONEFS_MAGIC_OFST, + }, + { NULL } + } +}; diff --git a/libblkid/src/tag.c b/libblkid/src/tag.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1783365 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/tag.c @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ +/* + * tag.c - allocation/initialization/free routines for tag structs + * + * Copyright (C) 2001 Andreas Dilger + * Copyright (C) 2003 Theodore Ts'o + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#include <unistd.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> + +#include "blkidP.h" + +static blkid_tag blkid_new_tag(void) +{ + blkid_tag tag; + + if (!(tag = calloc(1, sizeof(struct blkid_struct_tag)))) + return NULL; + + DBG(TAG, ul_debugobj(tag, "alloc")); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tag->bit_tags); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tag->bit_names); + + return tag; +} + +void blkid_free_tag(blkid_tag tag) +{ + if (!tag) + return; + + DBG(TAG, ul_debugobj(tag, "freeing tag %s (%s)", tag->bit_name, tag->bit_val)); + + list_del(&tag->bit_tags); /* list of tags for this device */ + list_del(&tag->bit_names); /* list of tags with this type */ + + free(tag->bit_name); + free(tag->bit_val); + + free(tag); +} + +/* + * Find the desired tag on a device. If value is NULL, then the + * first such tag is returned, otherwise return only exact tag if found. + */ +blkid_tag blkid_find_tag_dev(blkid_dev dev, const char *type) +{ + struct list_head *p; + + list_for_each(p, &dev->bid_tags) { + blkid_tag tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_tags); + + if (!strcmp(tmp->bit_name, type)) + return tmp; + } + return NULL; +} + +int blkid_dev_has_tag(blkid_dev dev, const char *type, + const char *value) +{ + blkid_tag tag; + + tag = blkid_find_tag_dev(dev, type); + if (!value) + return (tag != NULL); + if (!tag || strcmp(tag->bit_val, value) != 0) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * Find the desired tag type in the cache. + * We return the head tag for this tag type. + */ +static blkid_tag blkid_find_head_cache(blkid_cache cache, const char *type) +{ + blkid_tag head = NULL, tmp; + struct list_head *p; + + if (!cache || !type) + return NULL; + + list_for_each(p, &cache->bic_tags) { + tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + if (!strcmp(tmp->bit_name, type)) { + DBG(TAG, ul_debug("found cache tag head %s", type)); + head = tmp; + break; + } + } + return head; +} + +/* + * Set a tag on an existing device. + * + * If value is NULL, then delete the tags from the device. + */ +int blkid_set_tag(blkid_dev dev, const char *name, + const char *value, const int vlength) +{ + blkid_tag t = NULL, head = NULL; + char *val = NULL; + char **dev_var = NULL; + + if (value && !(val = strndup(value, vlength))) + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; + + /* + * Certain common tags are linked directly to the device struct + * We need to know what they are before we do anything else because + * the function name parameter might get freed later on. + */ + if (!strcmp(name, "TYPE")) + dev_var = &dev->bid_type; + else if (!strcmp(name, "LABEL")) + dev_var = &dev->bid_label; + else if (!strcmp(name, "UUID")) + dev_var = &dev->bid_uuid; + + t = blkid_find_tag_dev(dev, name); + if (!value) { + if (t) + blkid_free_tag(t); + } else if (t) { + if (!strcmp(t->bit_val, val)) { + /* Same thing, exit */ + free(val); + return 0; + } + DBG(TAG, ul_debugobj(t, "update (%s) '%s' -> '%s'", t->bit_name, t->bit_val, val)); + free(t->bit_val); + t->bit_val = val; + } else { + /* Existing tag not present, add to device */ + if (!(t = blkid_new_tag())) + goto errout; + t->bit_name = strdup(name); + t->bit_val = val; + t->bit_dev = dev; + + DBG(TAG, ul_debugobj(t, "setting (%s) '%s'", t->bit_name, t->bit_val)); + list_add_tail(&t->bit_tags, &dev->bid_tags); + + if (dev->bid_cache) { + head = blkid_find_head_cache(dev->bid_cache, + t->bit_name); + if (!head) { + head = blkid_new_tag(); + if (!head) + goto errout; + + DBG(TAG, ul_debugobj(head, "creating new cache tag head %s", name)); + head->bit_name = strdup(name); + if (!head->bit_name) + goto errout; + list_add_tail(&head->bit_tags, + &dev->bid_cache->bic_tags); + } + list_add_tail(&t->bit_names, &head->bit_names); + } + } + + /* Link common tags directly to the device struct */ + if (dev_var) + *dev_var = val; + + if (dev->bid_cache) + dev->bid_cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + return 0; + +errout: + if (t) + blkid_free_tag(t); + else + free(val); + if (head) + blkid_free_tag(head); + return -BLKID_ERR_MEM; +} + + +/* + * Parse a "NAME=value" string. This is slightly different than + * parse_token, because that will end an unquoted value at a space, while + * this will assume that an unquoted value is the rest of the token (e.g. + * if we are passed an already quoted string from the command-line we don't + * have to both quote and escape quote so that the quotes make it to + * us). + * + * Returns 0 on success, and -1 on failure. + */ +int blkid_parse_tag_string(const char *token, char **ret_type, char **ret_val) +{ + char *name, *value, *cp; + + DBG(TAG, ul_debug("trying to parse '%s' as a tag", token)); + + if (!token || !(cp = strchr(token, '='))) + return -1; + + name = strdup(token); + if (!name) + return -1; + value = name + (cp - token); + *value++ = '\0'; + if (*value == '"' || *value == '\'') { + char c = *value++; + if (!(cp = strrchr(value, c))) + goto errout; /* missing closing quote */ + *cp = '\0'; + } + + if (ret_val) { + value = *value ? strdup(value) : NULL; + if (!value) + goto errout; + *ret_val = value; + } + + if (ret_type) + *ret_type = name; + else + free(name); + + return 0; + +errout: + DBG(TAG, ul_debug("parse error: '%s'", token)); + free(name); + return -1; +} + +/* + * Tag iteration routines for the public libblkid interface. + * + * These routines do not expose the list.h implementation, which are a + * contamination of the namespace, and which force us to reveal far, far + * too much of our internal implementation. I'm not convinced I want + * to keep list.h in the long term, anyway. It's fine for kernel + * programming, but performance is not the #1 priority for this + * library, and I really don't like the trade-off of type-safety for + * performance for this application. [tytso:20030125.2007EST] + */ + +/* + * This series of functions iterate over all tags in a device + */ +#define TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC 0x01a5284c + +struct blkid_struct_tag_iterate { + int magic; + blkid_dev dev; + struct list_head *p; +}; + +blkid_tag_iterate blkid_tag_iterate_begin(blkid_dev dev) +{ + blkid_tag_iterate iter; + + if (!dev) { + errno = EINVAL; + return NULL; + } + + iter = malloc(sizeof(struct blkid_struct_tag_iterate)); + if (iter) { + iter->magic = TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC; + iter->dev = dev; + iter->p = dev->bid_tags.next; + } + return (iter); +} + +/* + * Return 0 on success, -1 on error + */ +int blkid_tag_next(blkid_tag_iterate iter, + const char **type, const char **value) +{ + blkid_tag tag; + + if (!type || !value || + !iter || iter->magic != TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC || + iter->p == &iter->dev->bid_tags) + return -1; + + *type = NULL; + *value = NULL; + tag = list_entry(iter->p, struct blkid_struct_tag, bit_tags); + *type = tag->bit_name; + *value = tag->bit_val; + iter->p = iter->p->next; + return 0; +} + +void blkid_tag_iterate_end(blkid_tag_iterate iter) +{ + if (!iter || iter->magic != TAG_ITERATE_MAGIC) + return; + iter->magic = 0; + free(iter); +} + +/* + * This function returns a device which matches a particular + * type/value pair. If there is more than one device that matches the + * search specification, it returns the one with the highest priority + * value. This allows us to give preference to EVMS or LVM devices. + */ +blkid_dev blkid_find_dev_with_tag(blkid_cache cache, + const char *type, + const char *value) +{ + blkid_tag head; + blkid_dev dev; + int pri; + struct list_head *p; + int probe_new = 0, probe_all = 0; + + if (!cache || !type || !value) + return NULL; + + blkid_read_cache(cache); + + DBG(TAG, ul_debug("looking for tag %s=%s in cache", type, value)); + +try_again: + pri = -1; + dev = NULL; + head = blkid_find_head_cache(cache, type); + + if (head) { + list_for_each(p, &head->bit_names) { + blkid_tag tmp = list_entry(p, struct blkid_struct_tag, + bit_names); + + if (!strcmp(tmp->bit_val, value) && + (tmp->bit_dev->bid_pri > pri) && + !access(tmp->bit_dev->bid_name, F_OK)) { + dev = tmp->bit_dev; + pri = dev->bid_pri; + } + } + } + if (dev && !(dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED)) { + dev = blkid_verify(cache, dev); + if (!dev || dev->bid_flags & BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED) + goto try_again; + } + + if (!dev && !probe_new) { + if (blkid_probe_all_new(cache) < 0) + return NULL; + probe_new++; + goto try_again; + } + + if (!dev && !probe_all + && !(cache->bic_flags & BLKID_BIC_FL_PROBED)) { + if (blkid_probe_all(cache) < 0) + return NULL; + probe_all++; + goto try_again; + } + return dev; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +#ifdef HAVE_GETOPT_H +#include <getopt.h> +#else +extern char *optarg; +extern int optind; +#endif + +static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(char *prog) +{ + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-f blkid_file] [-m debug_mask] device " + "[type value]\n", + prog); + fprintf(stderr, "\tList all tags for a device and exit\n"); + exit(1); +} + +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_tag_iterate iter; + blkid_cache cache = NULL; + blkid_dev dev; + int c, ret, found; + int flags = BLKID_DEV_FIND; + char *tmp; + char *file = NULL; + char *devname = NULL; + char *search_type = NULL; + char *search_value = NULL; + const char *type, *value; + + while ((c = getopt (argc, argv, "m:f:")) != EOF) + switch (c) { + case 'f': + file = optarg; + break; + case 'm': + { + int mask = strtoul (optarg, &tmp, 0); + if (*tmp) { + fprintf(stderr, "Invalid debug mask: %s\n", + optarg); + exit(1); + } + blkid_init_debug(mask); + break; + } + case '?': + usage(argv[0]); + } + if (argc > optind) + devname = argv[optind++]; + if (argc > optind) + search_type = argv[optind++]; + if (argc > optind) + search_value = argv[optind++]; + if (!devname || (argc != optind)) + usage(argv[0]); + + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, file)) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + + dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, devname, flags); + if (!dev) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: cannot find device in blkid cache\n", + devname); + exit(1); + } + if (search_type) { + found = blkid_dev_has_tag(dev, search_type, search_value); + printf("Device %s: (%s, %s) %s\n", blkid_dev_devname(dev), + search_type, search_value ? search_value : "NULL", + found ? "FOUND" : "NOT FOUND"); + return(!found); + } + printf("Device %s...\n", blkid_dev_devname(dev)); + + iter = blkid_tag_iterate_begin(dev); + while (blkid_tag_next(iter, &type, &value) == 0) { + printf("\tTag %s has value %s\n", type, value); + } + blkid_tag_iterate_end(iter); + + blkid_put_cache(cache); + return (0); +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/dm.c b/libblkid/src/topology/dm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b210a80 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/dm.c @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +/* + * device-mapper (dm) topology + * -- this is fallback for old systems where the topology information is not + * exported by sysfs + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "topology.h" + +static int is_dm_device(dev_t devno) +{ + return blkid_driver_has_major("device-mapper", major(devno)); +} + +static int probe_dm_tp(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + const char *paths[] = { + "/usr/local/sbin/dmsetup", + "/usr/sbin/dmsetup", + "/sbin/dmsetup" + }; + int dmpipe[] = { -1, -1 }, stripes, stripesize; + const char *cmd = NULL; + FILE *stream = NULL; + long long offset, size; + size_t i; + dev_t devno = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + + if (!devno) + goto nothing; /* probably not a block device */ + if (!is_dm_device(devno)) + goto nothing; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(paths); i++) { + struct stat sb; + if (stat(paths[i], &sb) == 0) { + cmd = paths[i]; + break; + } + } + + if (!cmd) + goto nothing; + if (pipe(dmpipe) < 0) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Failed to open pipe: errno=%d", errno)); + goto nothing; + } + + switch (fork()) { + case 0: + { + const char *dmargv[7]; + char maj[16], min[16]; + + /* Plumbing */ + close(dmpipe[0]); + + if (dmpipe[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) + dup2(dmpipe[1], STDOUT_FILENO); + + if (drop_permissions() != 0) + exit(1); + + snprintf(maj, sizeof(maj), "%d", major(devno)); + snprintf(min, sizeof(min), "%d", minor(devno)); + + dmargv[0] = cmd; + dmargv[1] = "table"; + dmargv[2] = "-j"; + dmargv[3] = maj; + dmargv[4] = "-m"; + dmargv[5] = min; + dmargv[6] = NULL; + + execv(dmargv[0], (char * const *) dmargv); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Failed to execute %s: errno=%d", cmd, errno)); + exit(1); + } + case -1: + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Failed to forking: errno=%d", errno)); + goto nothing; + default: + break; + } + + stream = fdopen(dmpipe[0], "r" UL_CLOEXECSTR); + if (!stream) + goto nothing; + + if (fscanf(stream, "%lld %lld striped %d %d ", + &offset, &size, &stripes, &stripesize) != 0) + goto nothing; + + blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size(pr, stripesize << 9); + blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size(pr, (stripes * stripesize) << 9); + + fclose(stream); + close(dmpipe[1]); + return 0; + +nothing: + if (stream) + fclose(stream); + else if (dmpipe[0] != -1) + close(dmpipe[0]); + if (dmpipe[1] != -1) + close(dmpipe[1]); + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo dm_tp_idinfo = +{ + .name = "dm", + .probefunc = probe_dm_tp, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/evms.c b/libblkid/src/topology/evms.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1aa32f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/evms.c @@ -0,0 +1,77 @@ +/* + * Evms topology + * -- this is fallback for old systems where the topology information is not + * exported by sysfs + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "topology.h" + +#define EVMS_MAJOR 117 + +#ifndef _IOT__IOTBASE_u_int32_t +#define _IOT__IOTBASE_u_int32_t IOT_SIMPLE(uint32_t) +#endif +#define _IOT_evms_stripe_info _IOT (_IOTS(uint32_t), 2, 0, 0, 0, 0) +#define EVMS_GET_STRIPE_INFO _IOR(EVMS_MAJOR, 0xF0, struct evms_stripe_info) + +struct evms_stripe_info { + uint32_t size; /* stripe unit 512-byte blocks */ + uint32_t width; /* the number of stripe members or RAID data disks */ +}; + +static int is_evms_device(dev_t devno) +{ + if (major(devno) == EVMS_MAJOR) + return 1; + return blkid_driver_has_major("evms", major(devno)); +} + +static int probe_evms_tp(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + struct evms_stripe_info evms; + dev_t devno = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + + if (!devno) + goto nothing; /* probably not a block device */ + + if (!is_evms_device(devno)) + goto nothing; + + memset(&evms, 0, sizeof(evms)); + + if (ioctl(pr->fd, EVMS_GET_STRIPE_INFO, &evms)) + goto nothing; + + blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size(pr, evms.size << 9); + blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size(pr, (evms.size * evms.width) << 9); + + return 0; + +nothing: + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo evms_tp_idinfo = +{ + .name = "evms", + .probefunc = probe_evms_tp, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/ioctl.c b/libblkid/src/topology/ioctl.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3aba09e --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/ioctl.c @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@ +/* + * ioctl based topology -- gathers topology information + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include "topology.h" + +/* + * ioctl topology values + */ +static struct topology_val { + + long ioc; + + /* functions to set probing result */ + int (*set_ulong)(blkid_probe, unsigned long); + int (*set_int)(blkid_probe, int); + +} topology_vals[] = { + { BLKALIGNOFF, NULL, blkid_topology_set_alignment_offset }, + { BLKIOMIN, blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size }, + { BLKIOOPT, blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size }, + { BLKPBSZGET, blkid_topology_set_physical_sector_size } + /* we read BLKSSZGET in topology.c */ +}; + +static int probe_ioctl_tp(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + size_t i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(topology_vals); i++) { + struct topology_val *val = &topology_vals[i]; + int rc = 1; + unsigned int data; + + if (ioctl(pr->fd, val->ioc, &data) == -1) + goto nothing; + + if (val->set_int) + rc = val->set_int(pr, (int) data); + else + rc = val->set_ulong(pr, (unsigned long) data); + if (rc) + goto err; + } + + return 0; +nothing: + return 1; +err: + return -1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo ioctl_tp_idinfo = +{ + .name = "ioctl", + .probefunc = probe_ioctl_tp, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/lvm.c b/libblkid/src/topology/lvm.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..6ab7a50 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/lvm.c @@ -0,0 +1,144 @@ +/* + * lvm topology + * -- this is fallback for old systems where the topology information is not + * exported by sysfs + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "topology.h" + +#ifndef LVM_BLK_MAJOR +# define LVM_BLK_MAJOR 58 +#endif + +static int is_lvm_device(dev_t devno) +{ + if (major(devno) == LVM_BLK_MAJOR) + return 1; + return blkid_driver_has_major("lvm", major(devno)); +} + +static int probe_lvm_tp(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + const char *paths[] = { + "/usr/local/sbin/lvdisplay", + "/usr/sbin/lvdisplay", + "/sbin/lvdisplay" + }; + int lvpipe[] = { -1, -1 }, stripes = 0, stripesize = 0; + FILE *stream = NULL; + char *cmd = NULL, *devname = NULL, buf[1024]; + size_t i; + dev_t devno = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + + if (!devno) + goto nothing; /* probably not a block device */ + if (!is_lvm_device(devno)) + goto nothing; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(paths); i++) { + struct stat sb; + if (stat(paths[i], &sb) == 0) { + cmd = (char *) paths[i]; + break; + } + } + + if (!cmd) + goto nothing; + + devname = blkid_devno_to_devname(devno); + if (!devname) + goto nothing; + + if (pipe(lvpipe) < 0) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Failed to open pipe: errno=%d", errno)); + goto nothing; + } + + switch (fork()) { + case 0: + { + char *lvargv[3]; + + /* Plumbing */ + close(lvpipe[0]); + + if (lvpipe[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) + dup2(lvpipe[1], STDOUT_FILENO); + + if (drop_permissions() != 0) + exit(1); + + lvargv[0] = cmd; + lvargv[1] = devname; + lvargv[2] = NULL; + + execv(lvargv[0], lvargv); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Failed to execute %s: errno=%d", cmd, errno)); + exit(1); + } + case -1: + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("Failed to forking: errno=%d", errno)); + goto nothing; + default: + break; + } + + stream = fdopen(lvpipe[0], "r" UL_CLOEXECSTR); + if (!stream) + goto nothing; + + while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stream) != NULL) { + if (!strncmp(buf, "Stripes", 7)) + ignore_result( sscanf(buf, "Stripes %d", &stripes) ); + + if (!strncmp(buf, "Stripe size", 11)) + ignore_result( sscanf(buf, "Stripe size (KByte) %d", &stripesize) ); + } + + if (!stripes) + goto nothing; + + blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size(pr, stripesize << 10); + blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size(pr, (stripes * stripesize) << 10); + + free(devname); + fclose(stream); + close(lvpipe[1]); + return 0; + +nothing: + free(devname); + if (stream) + fclose(stream); + else if (lvpipe[0] != -1) + close(lvpipe[0]); + if (lvpipe[1] != -1) + close(lvpipe[1]); + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo lvm_tp_idinfo = +{ + .name = "lvm", + .probefunc = probe_lvm_tp, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/md.c b/libblkid/src/topology/md.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..02f27a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/md.c @@ -0,0 +1,154 @@ +/* + * Linux Software RAID (md) topology + * -- this is fallback for old systems where the topology information is not + * exported by sysfs + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + */ +#include <errno.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <sys/ioctl.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <unistd.h> + +#include "topology.h" + +#ifndef MD_MAJOR +#define MD_MAJOR 9 +#endif + +#ifndef _IOT__IOTBASE_uint32_t +#define _IOT__IOTBASE_uint32_t IOT_SIMPLE(uint32_t) +#endif +#define _IOT_md_array_info _IOT (_IOTS(uint32_t), 18, 0, 0, 0, 0) +#define GET_ARRAY_INFO _IOR (MD_MAJOR, 0x11, struct md_array_info) + +struct md_array_info { + /* + * Generic constant information + */ + uint32_t major_version; + uint32_t minor_version; + uint32_t patch_version; + uint32_t ctime; + uint32_t level; + uint32_t size; + uint32_t nr_disks; + uint32_t raid_disks; + uint32_t md_minor; + uint32_t not_persistent; + + /* + * Generic state information + */ + uint32_t utime; /* 0 Superblock update time */ + uint32_t state; /* 1 State bits (clean, ...) */ + uint32_t active_disks; /* 2 Number of currently active disks */ + uint32_t working_disks; /* 3 Number of working disks */ + uint32_t failed_disks; /* 4 Number of failed disks */ + uint32_t spare_disks; /* 5 Number of spare disks */ + + /* + * Personality information + */ + uint32_t layout; /* 0 the array's physical layout */ + uint32_t chunk_size; /* 1 chunk size in bytes */ + +}; + +static int is_md_device(dev_t devno) +{ + if (major(devno) == MD_MAJOR) + return 1; + return blkid_driver_has_major("md", major(devno)); +} + +static int probe_md_tp(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + int fd = -1; + dev_t disk = 0; + dev_t devno = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + struct md_array_info md; + + if (!devno) + goto nothing; /* probably not a block device */ + + if (!is_md_device(devno)) + goto nothing; + + if (blkid_devno_to_wholedisk(devno, NULL, 0, &disk)) + goto nothing; + + if (disk == devno) + fd = pr->fd; + else { + char *diskpath = blkid_devno_to_devname(disk); + + if (!diskpath) + goto nothing; + + fd = open(diskpath, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC); + free(diskpath); + + if (fd == -1) + goto nothing; + } + + memset(&md, 0, sizeof(md)); + + if (ioctl(fd, GET_ARRAY_INFO, &md)) + goto nothing; + + if (fd >= 0 && fd != pr->fd) { + close(fd); + fd = -1; + } + + /* + * Ignore levels we don't want aligned (e.g. linear) + * and deduct disk(s) from stripe width on RAID4/5/6 + */ + switch (md.level) { + case 6: + md.raid_disks--; + /* fallthrough */ + case 5: + case 4: + md.raid_disks--; + /* fallthrough */ + case 1: + case 0: + case 10: + break; + default: + goto nothing; + } + + blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size(pr, md.chunk_size); + blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size(pr, (unsigned long) md.chunk_size * md.raid_disks); + + return 0; + +nothing: + if (fd >= 0 && fd != pr->fd) + close(fd); + return 1; +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo md_tp_idinfo = +{ + .name = "md", + .probefunc = probe_md_tp, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/sysfs.c b/libblkid/src/topology/sysfs.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..745cd11 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/sysfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,124 @@ +/* + * sysfs based topology -- gathers topology information from Linux sysfs + * + * Copyright (C) 2009 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + * + * For more information see Linux kernel Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block. + */ +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <inttypes.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#include <sys/stat.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <errno.h> + +#include "sysfs.h" +#include "topology.h" + +/* + * Sysfs topology values (since 2.6.31, May 2009). + */ +static struct topology_val { + + /* /sys/dev/block/<maj>:<min>/<ATTR> */ + const char *attr; + + /* functions to set probing result */ + int (*set_ulong)(blkid_probe, unsigned long); + int (*set_int)(blkid_probe, int); + +} topology_vals[] = { + { "alignment_offset", NULL, blkid_topology_set_alignment_offset }, + { "queue/minimum_io_size", blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size }, + { "queue/optimal_io_size", blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size }, + { "queue/physical_block_size", blkid_topology_set_physical_sector_size }, + { "queue/dax", blkid_topology_set_dax }, +}; + +static int probe_sysfs_tp(blkid_probe pr, + const struct blkid_idmag *mag __attribute__((__unused__))) +{ + dev_t dev; + int rc, set_parent = 1; + struct path_cxt *pc; + size_t i, count = 0; + + dev = blkid_probe_get_devno(pr); + if (!dev) + return 1; + pc = ul_new_sysfs_path(dev, NULL, NULL); + if (!pc) + return 1; + + rc = 1; /* nothing (default) */ + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(topology_vals); i++) { + struct topology_val *val = &topology_vals[i]; + int ok = ul_path_access(pc, F_OK, val->attr) == 0; + + rc = 1; /* nothing */ + + if (!ok && set_parent) { + dev_t disk = blkid_probe_get_wholedisk_devno(pr); + set_parent = 0; + + /* + * Read attributes from "disk" if the current device is + * a partition. Note that sysfs ul_path_* API is able + * to redirect requests to attributes if parent is set. + */ + if (disk && disk != dev) { + struct path_cxt *parent = ul_new_sysfs_path(disk, NULL, NULL); + if (!parent) + goto done; + + sysfs_blkdev_set_parent(pc, parent); + ul_unref_path(parent); + + /* try it again */ + ok = ul_path_access(pc, F_OK, val->attr) == 0; + } + } + if (!ok) + continue; /* attribute does not exist */ + + if (val->set_ulong) { + uint64_t data; + + if (ul_path_read_u64(pc, &data, val->attr) != 0) + continue; + rc = val->set_ulong(pr, (unsigned long) data); + + } else if (val->set_int) { + int64_t data; + + if (ul_path_read_s64(pc, &data, val->attr) != 0) + continue; + rc = val->set_int(pr, (int) data); + } + + if (rc < 0) + goto done; /* error */ + if (rc == 0) + count++; + } + +done: + ul_unref_path(pc); /* unref pc and parent */ + if (count) + return 0; /* success */ + return rc; /* error or nothing */ +} + +const struct blkid_idinfo sysfs_tp_idinfo = +{ + .name = "sysfs", + .probefunc = probe_sysfs_tp, + .magics = BLKID_NONE_MAGIC +}; + diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/topology.c b/libblkid/src/topology/topology.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..53007d1 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/topology.c @@ -0,0 +1,381 @@ +/* + * topology - gathers information about device topology + * + * Copyright 2009 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved. + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "topology.h" + +/** + * SECTION:topology + * @title: Topology information + * @short_description: block device topology information. + * + * The topology chain provides details about Linux block devices, for more + * information see: + * + * Linux kernel Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block + * + * NAME=value (tags) interface is enabled by blkid_probe_enable_topology(), + * and provides: + * + * @LOGICAL_SECTOR_SIZE: this is the smallest unit the storage device can + * address. It is typically 512 bytes. + * + * @PHYSICAL_SECTOR_SIZE: this is the smallest unit a physical storage device + * can write atomically. It is usually the same as the + * logical sector size but may be bigger. + * + * @MINIMUM_IO_SIZE: minimum size which is the device's preferred unit of I/O. + * For RAID arrays it is often the stripe chunk size. + * + * @OPTIMAL_IO_SIZE: usually the stripe width for RAID or zero. For RAID arrays + * it is usually the stripe width or the internal track size. + * + * @ALIGNMENT_OFFSET: indicates how many bytes the beginning of the device is + * offset from the disk's natural alignment. + * + * The NAME=value tags are not defined when the corresponding topology value + * is zero. The MINIMUM_IO_SIZE should be always defined if kernel provides + * topology information. + * + * Binary interface: + * + * blkid_probe_get_topology() + * + * blkid_topology_get_'VALUENAME'() + */ +static int topology_probe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn); +static void topology_free(blkid_probe pr, void *data); +static int topology_is_complete(blkid_probe pr); +static int topology_set_logical_sector_size(blkid_probe pr); + +/* + * Binary interface + */ +struct blkid_struct_topology { + unsigned long alignment_offset; + unsigned long minimum_io_size; + unsigned long optimal_io_size; + unsigned long logical_sector_size; + unsigned long physical_sector_size; + unsigned long dax; +}; + +/* + * Topology chain probing functions + */ +static const struct blkid_idinfo *idinfos[] = +{ +#ifdef __linux__ + &sysfs_tp_idinfo, + &ioctl_tp_idinfo, + &md_tp_idinfo, + &dm_tp_idinfo, + &lvm_tp_idinfo, + &evms_tp_idinfo +#endif +}; + + +/* + * Driver definition + */ +const struct blkid_chaindrv topology_drv = { + .id = BLKID_CHAIN_TOPLGY, + .name = "topology", + .dflt_enabled = FALSE, + .idinfos = idinfos, + .nidinfos = ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos), + .probe = topology_probe, + .safeprobe = topology_probe, + .free_data = topology_free +}; + +/** + * blkid_probe_enable_topology: + * @pr: probe + * @enable: TRUE/FALSE + * + * Enables/disables the topology probing for non-binary interface. + * + * Returns: 0 on success, or -1 in case of error. + */ +int blkid_probe_enable_topology(blkid_probe pr, int enable) +{ + pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_TOPLGY].enabled = enable; + return 0; +} + +/** + * blkid_probe_get_topology: + * @pr: probe + * + * This is a binary interface for topology values. See also blkid_topology_* + * functions. + * + * This function is independent on blkid_do_[safe,full]probe() and + * blkid_probe_enable_topology() calls. + * + * WARNING: the returned object will be overwritten by the next + * blkid_probe_get_topology() call for the same @pr. If you want to + * use more blkid_topology objects in the same time you have to create + * more blkid_probe handlers (see blkid_new_probe()). + * + * Returns: blkid_topology, or NULL in case of error. + */ +blkid_topology blkid_probe_get_topology(blkid_probe pr) +{ + return (blkid_topology) blkid_probe_get_binary_data(pr, + &pr->chains[BLKID_CHAIN_TOPLGY]); +} + +/* + * The blkid_do_probe() backend. + */ +static int topology_probe(blkid_probe pr, struct blkid_chain *chn) +{ + size_t i; + + if (chn->idx < -1) + return -1; + + if (!S_ISBLK(pr->mode)) + return -EINVAL; /* nothing, works with block devices only */ + + if (chn->binary) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("initialize topology binary data")); + + if (chn->data) + /* reset binary data */ + memset(chn->data, 0, + sizeof(struct blkid_struct_topology)); + else { + chn->data = calloc(1, + sizeof(struct blkid_struct_topology)); + if (!chn->data) + return -ENOMEM; + } + } + + blkid_probe_chain_reset_values(pr, chn); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("--> starting probing loop [TOPOLOGY idx=%d]", + chn->idx)); + + i = chn->idx < 0 ? 0 : chn->idx + 1U; + + for ( ; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idinfos); i++) { + const struct blkid_idinfo *id = idinfos[i]; + + chn->idx = i; + + if (id->probefunc) { + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("%s: call probefunc()", id->name)); + if (id->probefunc(pr, NULL) != 0) + continue; + } + + if (!topology_is_complete(pr)) + continue; + + /* generic for all probing drivers */ + topology_set_logical_sector_size(pr); + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("<-- leaving probing loop (type=%s) [TOPOLOGY idx=%d]", + id->name, chn->idx)); + return BLKID_PROBE_OK; + } + + DBG(LOWPROBE, ul_debug("<-- leaving probing loop (failed) [TOPOLOGY idx=%d]", + chn->idx)); + return BLKID_PROBE_NONE; +} + +static void topology_free(blkid_probe pr __attribute__((__unused__)), + void *data) +{ + free(data); +} + +static int topology_set_value(blkid_probe pr, const char *name, + size_t structoff, unsigned long data) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + if (!chn) + return -1; + if (!data) + return 0; /* ignore zeros */ + + if (chn->binary) { + memcpy((char *) chn->data + structoff, &data, sizeof(data)); + return 0; + } + return blkid_probe_sprintf_value(pr, name, "%lu", data); +} + + +/* the topology info is complete when we have at least "minimum_io_size" which + * is provided by all blkid topology drivers */ +static int topology_is_complete(blkid_probe pr) +{ + struct blkid_chain *chn = blkid_probe_get_chain(pr); + + if (!chn) + return FALSE; + + if (chn->binary && chn->data) { + blkid_topology tp = (blkid_topology) chn->data; + if (tp->minimum_io_size) + return TRUE; + } + + return __blkid_probe_lookup_value(pr, "MINIMUM_IO_SIZE") ? TRUE : FALSE; +} + +int blkid_topology_set_alignment_offset(blkid_probe pr, int val) +{ + unsigned long xval; + + /* Welcome to Hell. The kernel is able to return -1 as an + * alignment_offset if no compatible sizes and alignments + * exist for stacked devices. + * + * There is no way how libblkid caller can respond to the value -1, so + * we will hide this corner case... + * + * (TODO: maybe we can export an extra boolean value 'misaligned' rather + * then complete hide this problem.) + */ + xval = val < 0 ? 0 : val; + + return topology_set_value(pr, + "ALIGNMENT_OFFSET", + offsetof(struct blkid_struct_topology, alignment_offset), + xval); +} + +int blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val) +{ + return topology_set_value(pr, + "MINIMUM_IO_SIZE", + offsetof(struct blkid_struct_topology, minimum_io_size), + val); +} + +int blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val) +{ + return topology_set_value(pr, + "OPTIMAL_IO_SIZE", + offsetof(struct blkid_struct_topology, optimal_io_size), + val); +} + +/* BLKSSZGET is provided on all systems since 2.3.3 -- so we don't have to + * waste time with sysfs. + */ +static int topology_set_logical_sector_size(blkid_probe pr) +{ + unsigned long val = blkid_probe_get_sectorsize(pr); + + if (!val) + return -1; + + return topology_set_value(pr, + "LOGICAL_SECTOR_SIZE", + offsetof(struct blkid_struct_topology, logical_sector_size), + val); +} + +int blkid_topology_set_physical_sector_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val) +{ + return topology_set_value(pr, + "PHYSICAL_SECTOR_SIZE", + offsetof(struct blkid_struct_topology, physical_sector_size), + val); +} + +int blkid_topology_set_dax(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val) +{ + return topology_set_value(pr, + "DAX", + offsetof(struct blkid_struct_topology, dax), + val); +} + +/** + * blkid_topology_get_alignment_offset: + * @tp: topology + * + * Returns: alignment offset in bytes or 0. + */ +unsigned long blkid_topology_get_alignment_offset(blkid_topology tp) +{ + return tp->alignment_offset; +} + +/** + * blkid_topology_get_minimum_io_size: + * @tp: topology + * + * Returns: minimum io size in bytes or 0. + */ +unsigned long blkid_topology_get_minimum_io_size(blkid_topology tp) +{ + return tp->minimum_io_size; +} + +/** + * blkid_topology_get_optimal_io_size + * @tp: topology + * + * Returns: optimal io size in bytes or 0. + */ +unsigned long blkid_topology_get_optimal_io_size(blkid_topology tp) +{ + return tp->optimal_io_size; +} + +/** + * blkid_topology_get_logical_sector_size + * @tp: topology + * + * Returns: logical sector size (BLKSSZGET ioctl) in bytes or 0. + */ +unsigned long blkid_topology_get_logical_sector_size(blkid_topology tp) +{ + return tp->logical_sector_size; +} + +/** + * blkid_topology_get_physical_sector_size + * @tp: topology + * + * Returns: logical sector size (BLKSSZGET ioctl) in bytes or 0. + */ +unsigned long blkid_topology_get_physical_sector_size(blkid_topology tp) +{ + return tp->physical_sector_size; +} + +/** + * blkid_topology_get_dax + * @tp: topology + * + * Returns: 1 if dax is supported, 0 otherwise. + * + * Since: 2.36 + */ +unsigned long blkid_topology_get_dax(blkid_topology tp) +{ + return tp->dax; +} diff --git a/libblkid/src/topology/topology.h b/libblkid/src/topology/topology.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3e46af9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/topology/topology.h @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@ +#ifndef BLKID_TOPOLOGY_H +#define BLKID_TOPOLOGY_H + +#include "blkidP.h" + +extern int blkid_topology_set_alignment_offset(blkid_probe pr, int val); +extern int blkid_topology_set_minimum_io_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val); +extern int blkid_topology_set_optimal_io_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val); +extern int blkid_topology_set_physical_sector_size(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val); +extern int blkid_topology_set_dax(blkid_probe pr, unsigned long val); + +/* + * topology probers + */ +#ifdef __linux__ +extern const struct blkid_idinfo ioctl_tp_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo md_tp_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo evms_tp_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo sysfs_tp_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo dm_tp_idinfo; +extern const struct blkid_idinfo lvm_tp_idinfo; +#endif + +#endif /* BLKID_TOPOLOGY_H */ + diff --git a/libblkid/src/verify.c b/libblkid/src/verify.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b9754f --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/verify.c @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2008 Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com> + * + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the + * GNU Lesser General Public License. + */ + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <string.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <unistd.h> +#include <fcntl.h> +#include <time.h> +#include <sys/time.h> +#include <sys/types.h> +#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H +#include <sys/stat.h> +#endif +#ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H +#include <errno.h> +#endif + +#include "blkidP.h" +#include "sysfs.h" + +static void blkid_probe_to_tags(blkid_probe pr, blkid_dev dev) +{ + const char *data; + const char *name; + int nvals, n; + size_t len; + + nvals = blkid_probe_numof_values(pr); + + for (n = 0; n < nvals; n++) { + if (blkid_probe_get_value(pr, n, &name, &data, &len) != 0) + continue; + if (strncmp(name, "PART_ENTRY_", 11) == 0) { + if (strcmp(name, "PART_ENTRY_UUID") == 0) + blkid_set_tag(dev, "PARTUUID", data, len); + else if (strcmp(name, "PART_ENTRY_NAME") == 0) + blkid_set_tag(dev, "PARTLABEL", data, len); + + } else if (!strstr(name, "_ID")) { + /* superblock UUID, LABEL, ... + * but not {SYSTEM,APPLICATION,..._ID} */ + blkid_set_tag(dev, name, data, len); + } + } +} + +/* + * Verify that the data in dev is consistent with what is on the actual + * block device (using the devname field only). Normally this will be + * called when finding items in the cache, but for long running processes + * is also desirable to revalidate an item before use. + * + * If we are unable to revalidate the data, we return the old data and + * do not set the BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED flag on it. + */ +blkid_dev blkid_verify(blkid_cache cache, blkid_dev dev) +{ + blkid_tag_iterate iter; + const char *type, *value; + struct stat st; + time_t diff, now; + int fd; + + if (!dev || !cache) + return NULL; + + now = time(NULL); + diff = (uintmax_t)now - dev->bid_time; + + if (stat(dev->bid_name, &st) < 0) { + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("blkid_verify: error %s (%d) while " + "trying to stat %s", strerror(errno), errno, + dev->bid_name)); + open_err: + if ((errno == EPERM) || (errno == EACCES) || (errno == ENOENT)) { + /* We don't have read permission, just return cache data. */ + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("returning unverified data for %s", + dev->bid_name)); + return dev; + } + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return NULL; + } + + if (now >= dev->bid_time && +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC + (st.st_mtime < dev->bid_time || + (st.st_mtime == dev->bid_time && + st.st_mtim.tv_nsec / 1000 <= dev->bid_utime)) && +#else + st.st_mtime <= dev->bid_time && +#endif + diff >= 0 && diff < BLKID_PROBE_MIN) { + dev->bid_flags |= BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED; + return dev; + } + +#ifndef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("need to revalidate %s (cache time %lld, stat time %lld,\t" + "time since last check %lld)", + dev->bid_name, (long long)dev->bid_time, + (long long)st.st_mtime, (long long)diff)); +#else + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("need to revalidate %s (cache time %lld.%lld, stat time %lld.%lld,\t" + "time since last check %lld)", + dev->bid_name, + (long long)dev->bid_time, (long long)dev->bid_utime, + (long long)st.st_mtime, (long long)st.st_mtim.tv_nsec / 1000, + (long long)diff)); +#endif + + if (sysfs_devno_is_dm_private(st.st_rdev, NULL)) { + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return NULL; + } + if (!cache->probe) { + cache->probe = blkid_new_probe(); + if (!cache->probe) { + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return NULL; + } + } + + fd = open(dev->bid_name, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK); + if (fd < 0) { + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("blkid_verify: error %s (%d) while " + "opening %s", strerror(errno), errno, + dev->bid_name)); + goto open_err; + } + + if (blkid_probe_set_device(cache->probe, fd, 0, 0)) { + /* failed to read the device */ + close(fd); + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return NULL; + } + + /* remove old cache info */ + iter = blkid_tag_iterate_begin(dev); + while (blkid_tag_next(iter, &type, &value) == 0) + blkid_set_tag(dev, type, NULL, 0); + blkid_tag_iterate_end(iter); + + /* enable superblocks probing */ + blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(cache->probe, TRUE); + blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(cache->probe, + BLKID_SUBLKS_LABEL | BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID | + BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE | BLKID_SUBLKS_SECTYPE); + + /* enable partitions probing */ + blkid_probe_enable_partitions(cache->probe, TRUE); + blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(cache->probe, BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS); + + /* probe */ + if (blkid_do_safeprobe(cache->probe)) { + /* found nothing or error */ + blkid_free_dev(dev); + dev = NULL; + } + + if (dev) { +#ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_STAT_ST_MTIM_TV_NSEC + struct timeval tv; + if (!gettimeofday(&tv, NULL)) { + dev->bid_time = tv.tv_sec; + dev->bid_utime = tv.tv_usec; + } else +#endif + dev->bid_time = time(NULL); + + dev->bid_devno = st.st_rdev; + dev->bid_flags |= BLKID_BID_FL_VERIFIED; + cache->bic_flags |= BLKID_BIC_FL_CHANGED; + + blkid_probe_to_tags(cache->probe, dev); + + DBG(PROBE, ul_debug("%s: devno 0x%04llx, type %s", + dev->bid_name, (long long)st.st_rdev, dev->bid_type)); + } + + /* reset prober */ + blkid_probe_reset_superblocks_filter(cache->probe); + blkid_probe_set_device(cache->probe, -1, 0, 0); + close(fd); + + return dev; +} + +#ifdef TEST_PROGRAM +int main(int argc, char **argv) +{ + blkid_dev dev; + blkid_cache cache; + int ret; + + if (argc != 2) { + fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n" + "Probe a single device to determine type\n", argv[0]); + exit(1); + } + if ((ret = blkid_get_cache(&cache, "/dev/null")) != 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: error creating cache (%d)\n", + argv[0], ret); + exit(1); + } + dev = blkid_get_dev(cache, argv[1], BLKID_DEV_NORMAL); + if (!dev) { + printf("%s: %s has an unsupported type\n", argv[0], argv[1]); + return (1); + } + printf("TYPE='%s'\n", dev->bid_type ? dev->bid_type : "(null)"); + if (dev->bid_label) + printf("LABEL='%s'\n", dev->bid_label); + if (dev->bid_uuid) + printf("UUID='%s'\n", dev->bid_uuid); + + blkid_free_dev(dev); + return (0); +} +#endif diff --git a/libblkid/src/version.c b/libblkid/src/version.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ed92db9 --- /dev/null +++ b/libblkid/src/version.c @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* + * version.c --- Return the version of the blkid library + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 Theodore Ts'o. + * + * %Begin-Header% + * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Lesser General + * Public License. + * %End-Header% + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H +#include <unistd.h> +#endif +#include <string.h> +#include <stdio.h> +#include <ctype.h> + +#include "blkid.h" + +/* LIBBLKID_* defined in the global config.h */ +static const char *lib_version = LIBBLKID_VERSION; /* release version */ +static const char *lib_date = LIBBLKID_DATE; + +/** + * blkid_parse_version_string: + * @ver_string: version string (e.g. "2.16.0") + * + * Returns: release version code. + */ +int blkid_parse_version_string(const char *ver_string) +{ + const char *cp; + int version = 0; + + for (cp = ver_string; *cp; cp++) { + if (*cp == '.') + continue; + if (!isdigit(*cp)) + break; + version = (version * 10) + (*cp - '0'); + } + return version; +} + +/** + * blkid_get_library_version: + * @ver_string: returns release version (!= SONAME version) + * @date_string: returns date + * + * Returns: release version code. + */ +int blkid_get_library_version(const char **ver_string, + const char **date_string) +{ + if (ver_string) + *ver_string = lib_version; + if (date_string) + *date_string = lib_date; + + return blkid_parse_version_string(lib_version); +} |