Adding upstream version 2.38.1.upstream/2.38.1upstream

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>

1 files changed, 679 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/misc-utils/lslocks.c b/misc-utils/lslocks.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..caca13f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/misc-utils/lslocks.c
@@ -0,0 +1,679 @@
+/*
+ * lslocks(8) - list local system locks
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Davidlohr Bueso <dave@gnu.org>
+ *
+ * Very generally based on lslk(8) by Victor A. Abell <abe@purdue.edu>
+ * Since it stopped being maintained over a decade ago, this
+ * program should be considered its replacement.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
+ * Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+#include <libmount.h>
+#include <libsmartcols.h>
+
+#include "pathnames.h"
+#include "canonicalize.h"
+#include "nls.h"
+#include "xalloc.h"
+#include "strutils.h"
+#include "c.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "closestream.h"
+#include "optutils.h"
+#include "procfs.h"
+
+/* column IDs */
+enum {
+	COL_SRC = 0,
+	COL_PID,
+	COL_TYPE,
+	COL_SIZE,
+	COL_INODE,
+	COL_MAJMIN,
+	COL_MODE,
+	COL_M,
+	COL_START,
+	COL_END,
+	COL_PATH,
+	COL_BLOCKER
+};
+
+/* column names */
+struct colinfo {
+	const char *name; /* header */
+	double	   whint; /* width hint (N < 1 is in percent of termwidth) */
+	int	   flags; /* SCOLS_FL_* */
+	const char *help;
+};
+
+/* columns descriptions */
+static struct colinfo infos[] = {
+	[COL_SRC]  = { "COMMAND",15, 0, N_("command of the process holding the lock") },
+	[COL_PID]  = { "PID",     5, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("PID of the process holding the lock") },
+	[COL_TYPE] = { "TYPE",    5, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("kind of lock") },
+	[COL_SIZE] = { "SIZE",    4, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("size of the lock") },
+	[COL_INODE] = { "INODE",  5, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("inode number") },
+	[COL_MAJMIN] = { "MAJ:MIN", 6, 0, N_("major:minor device number") },
+	[COL_MODE] = { "MODE",    5, 0, N_("lock access mode") },
+	[COL_M]    = { "M",       1, 0, N_("mandatory state of the lock: 0 (none), 1 (set)")},
+	[COL_START] = { "START", 10, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("relative byte offset of the lock")},
+	[COL_END]  = { "END",    10, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("ending offset of the lock")},
+	[COL_PATH] = { "PATH",    0, SCOLS_FL_TRUNC, N_("path of the locked file")},
+	[COL_BLOCKER] = { "BLOCKER", 0, SCOLS_FL_RIGHT, N_("PID of the process blocking the lock") }
+};
+
+static int columns[ARRAY_SIZE(infos) * 2];
+static size_t ncolumns;
+
+static pid_t pid = 0;
+
+static struct libmnt_table *tab;		/* /proc/self/mountinfo */
+
+/* basic output flags */
+static int no_headings;
+static int no_inaccessible;
+static int raw;
+static int json;
+static int bytes;
+
+struct lock {
+	struct list_head locks;
+
+	char *cmdname;
+	pid_t pid;
+	char *path;
+	char *type;
+	char *mode;
+	off_t start;
+	off_t end;
+	ino_t inode;
+	dev_t dev;
+	unsigned int mandatory :1,
+		     blocked   :1;
+	uint64_t size;
+	int id;
+};
+
+static void rem_lock(struct lock *lock)
+{
+	if (!lock)
+		return;
+
+	free(lock->path);
+	free(lock->mode);
+	free(lock->cmdname);
+	free(lock->type);
+	list_del(&lock->locks);
+	free(lock);
+}
+
+static void disable_columns_truncate(void)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(infos); i++)
+		infos[i].flags &= ~SCOLS_FL_TRUNC;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Associate the device's mountpoint for a filename
+ */
+static char *get_fallback_filename(dev_t dev)
+{
+	struct libmnt_fs *fs;
+	char *res = NULL;
+
+	if (!tab) {
+		tab = mnt_new_table_from_file(_PATH_PROC_MOUNTINFO);
+		if (!tab)
+			return NULL;
+	}
+
+	fs = mnt_table_find_devno(tab, dev, MNT_ITER_BACKWARD);
+	if (!fs)
+		return NULL;
+
+	xasprintf(&res, "%s...", mnt_fs_get_target(fs));
+	return res;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the absolute path of a file from
+ * a given inode number (and its size)
+ */
+static char *get_filename_sz(ino_t inode, pid_t lock_pid, size_t *size)
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	struct dirent *dp;
+	DIR *dirp;
+	size_t len;
+	int fd;
+	char path[PATH_MAX], sym[PATH_MAX], *ret = NULL;
+
+	*size = 0;
+	memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
+	memset(sym, 0, sizeof(sym));
+
+	/*
+	 * We know the pid so we don't have to
+	 * iterate the *entire* filesystem searching
+	 * for the damn file.
+	 */
+	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/%d/fd/", lock_pid);
+	if (!(dirp = opendir(path)))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if ((len = strlen(path)) >= (sizeof(path) - 2))
+		goto out;
+
+	if ((fd = dirfd(dirp)) < 0 )
+		goto out;
+
+	while ((dp = readdir(dirp))) {
+		if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") ||
+		    !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
+			continue;
+
+		errno = 0;
+
+		/* care only for numerical descriptors */
+		if (!strtol(dp->d_name, (char **) NULL, 10) || errno)
+			continue;
+
+		if (!fstatat(fd, dp->d_name, &sb, 0)
+		    && inode != sb.st_ino)
+			continue;
+
+		if ((len = readlinkat(fd, dp->d_name, sym, sizeof(sym) - 1)) < 1)
+			goto out;
+
+		*size = sb.st_size;
+		sym[len] = '\0';
+
+		ret = xstrdup(sym);
+		break;
+	}
+out:
+	closedir(dirp);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return the inode number from a string
+ */
+static ino_t get_dev_inode(char *str, dev_t *dev)
+{
+	unsigned int maj = 0, min = 0;
+	ino_t inum = 0;
+
+	if (sscanf(str, "%x:%x:%ju", &maj, &min, &inum) != 3)
+		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to parse '%s'"), str);
+
+	*dev = (dev_t) makedev(maj, min);
+	return inum;
+}
+
+static int get_local_locks(struct list_head *locks)
+{
+	int i;
+	FILE *fp;
+	char buf[PATH_MAX], *tok = NULL;
+	size_t sz;
+	struct lock *l;
+
+	if (!(fp = fopen(_PATH_PROC_LOCKS, "r")))
+		return -1;
+
+	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
+
+		l = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*l));
+		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&l->locks);
+
+		for (tok = strtok(buf, " "), i = 0; tok;
+		     tok = strtok(NULL, " "), i++) {
+
+			/*
+			 * /proc/locks has *exactly* 8 "blocks" of text
+			 * separated by ' ' - check <kernel>/fs/locks.c
+			 */
+			switch (i) {
+			case 0: /* ID: */
+				tok[strlen(tok) - 1] = '\0';
+				l->id = strtos32_or_err(tok, _("failed to parse ID"));
+				break;
+			case 1: /* posix, flock, etc */
+				if (strcmp(tok, "->") == 0) {	/* optional field */
+					l->blocked = 1;
+					i--;
+				} else
+					l->type = xstrdup(tok);
+				break;
+
+			case 2: /* is this a mandatory lock? other values are advisory or noinode */
+				l->mandatory = *tok == 'M' ? 1 : 0;
+				break;
+			case 3: /* lock mode */
+				l->mode = xstrdup(tok);
+				break;
+
+			case 4: /* PID */
+				/*
+				 * If user passed a pid we filter it later when adding
+				 * to the list, no need to worry now. OFD locks use -1 PID.
+				 */
+				l->pid = strtos32_or_err(tok, _("failed to parse pid"));
+				if (l->pid > 0) {
+					l->cmdname = pid_get_cmdname(l->pid);
+					if (!l->cmdname)
+						l->cmdname = xstrdup(_("(unknown)"));
+				} else
+					l->cmdname = xstrdup(_("(undefined)"));
+				break;
+
+			case 5: /* device major:minor and inode number */
+				l->inode = get_dev_inode(tok, &l->dev);
+				break;
+
+			case 6: /* start */
+				l->start = !strcmp(tok, "EOF") ? 0 :
+					   strtou64_or_err(tok, _("failed to parse start"));
+				break;
+
+			case 7: /* end */
+				/* replace '\n' character */
+				tok[strlen(tok)-1] = '\0';
+				l->end = !strcmp(tok, "EOF") ? 0 :
+					 strtou64_or_err(tok, _("failed to parse end"));
+				break;
+			default:
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		l->path = get_filename_sz(l->inode, l->pid, &sz);
+
+		/* no permissions -- ignore */
+		if (!l->path && no_inaccessible) {
+			rem_lock(l);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!l->path) {
+			/* probably no permission to peek into l->pid's path */
+			l->path = get_fallback_filename(l->dev);
+			l->size = 0;
+		} else
+			l->size = sz;
+
+		list_add(&l->locks, locks);
+	}
+
+	fclose(fp);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int column_name_to_id(const char *name, size_t namesz)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	assert(name);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(infos); i++) {
+		const char *cn = infos[i].name;
+
+		if (!strncasecmp(name, cn, namesz) && !*(cn + namesz))
+			return i;
+	}
+	warnx(_("unknown column: %s"), name);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static inline int get_column_id(int num)
+{
+	assert(num >= 0);
+	assert((size_t) num < ncolumns);
+	assert(columns[num] < (int) ARRAY_SIZE(infos));
+
+	return columns[num];
+}
+
+
+static inline struct colinfo *get_column_info(unsigned num)
+{
+	return &infos[ get_column_id(num) ];
+}
+
+static pid_t get_blocker(int id, struct list_head *locks)
+{
+	struct list_head *p;
+
+	list_for_each(p, locks) {
+		struct lock *l = list_entry(p, struct lock, locks);
+
+		if (l->id == id && !l->blocked)
+			return l->pid;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_scols_line(struct libscols_table *table, struct lock *l, struct list_head *locks)
+{
+	size_t i;
+	struct libscols_line *line;
+	/*
+	 * Whenever cmdname or filename is NULL it is most
+	 * likely  because there's no read permissions
+	 * for the specified process.
+	 */
+	const char *notfnd = "";
+
+	assert(l);
+	assert(table);
+
+	line = scols_table_new_line(table, NULL);
+	if (!line)
+		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate output line"));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++) {
+		char *str = NULL;
+
+		switch (get_column_id(i)) {
+		case COL_SRC:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%s", l->cmdname ? l->cmdname : notfnd);
+			break;
+		case COL_PID:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%d", l->pid);
+			break;
+		case COL_TYPE:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%s", l->type);
+			break;
+		case COL_INODE:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%ju", (uintmax_t) l->inode);
+			break;
+		case COL_MAJMIN:
+			if (json || raw)
+				xasprintf(&str, "%u:%u", major(l->dev), minor(l->dev));
+			else
+				xasprintf(&str, "%3u:%-3u", major(l->dev), minor(l->dev));
+			break;
+		case COL_SIZE:
+			if (!l->size)
+				break;
+			if (bytes)
+				xasprintf(&str, "%ju", l->size);
+			else
+				str = size_to_human_string(SIZE_SUFFIX_1LETTER, l->size);
+			break;
+		case COL_MODE:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%s%s", l->mode, l->blocked ? "*" : "");
+			break;
+		case COL_M:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%d", l->mandatory ? 1 : 0);
+			break;
+		case COL_START:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%jd", l->start);
+			break;
+		case COL_END:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%jd", l->end);
+			break;
+		case COL_PATH:
+			xasprintf(&str, "%s", l->path ? l->path : notfnd);
+			break;
+		case COL_BLOCKER:
+		{
+			pid_t bl = l->blocked && l->id ?
+						get_blocker(l->id, locks) : 0;
+			if (bl)
+				xasprintf(&str, "%d", (int) bl);
+		}
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (str && scols_line_refer_data(line, i, str))
+			err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to add output data"));
+	}
+}
+
+static int show_locks(struct list_head *locks)
+{
+	int rc = 0;
+	size_t i;
+	struct list_head *p, *pnext;
+	struct libscols_table *table;
+
+	table = scols_new_table();
+	if (!table)
+		err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate output table"));
+
+	scols_table_enable_raw(table, raw);
+	scols_table_enable_json(table, json);
+	scols_table_enable_noheadings(table, no_headings);
+
+	if (json)
+		scols_table_set_name(table, "locks");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ncolumns; i++) {
+		struct libscols_column *cl;
+		struct colinfo *col = get_column_info(i);
+
+		cl = scols_table_new_column(table, col->name, col->whint, col->flags);
+		if (!cl)
+			err(EXIT_FAILURE, _("failed to allocate output column"));
+
+		if (json) {
+			int id = get_column_id(i);
+
+			switch (id) {
+			case COL_SIZE:
+				if (!bytes)
+					break;
+				/* fallthrough */
+			case COL_PID:
+			case COL_START:
+			case COL_END:
+			case COL_BLOCKER:
+			case COL_INODE:
+				scols_column_set_json_type(cl, SCOLS_JSON_NUMBER);
+				break;
+			case COL_M:
+				scols_column_set_json_type(cl, SCOLS_JSON_BOOLEAN);
+				break;
+			default:
+				scols_column_set_json_type(cl, SCOLS_JSON_STRING);
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	/* prepare data for output */
+	list_for_each(p, locks) {
+		struct lock *l = list_entry(p, struct lock, locks);
+
+		if (pid && pid != l->pid)
+			continue;
+
+		add_scols_line(table, l, locks);
+	}
+
+	/* destroy the list */
+	list_for_each_safe(p, pnext, locks) {
+		struct lock *l = list_entry(p, struct lock, locks);
+		rem_lock(l);
+	}
+
+	scols_print_table(table);
+	scols_unref_table(table);
+	return rc;
+}
+
+
+static void __attribute__((__noreturn__)) usage(void)
+{
+	FILE *out = stdout;
+	size_t i;
+
+	fputs(USAGE_HEADER, out);
+
+	fprintf(out,
+		_(" %s [options]\n"), program_invocation_short_name);
+
+	fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+	fputs(_("List local system locks.\n"), out);
+
+	fputs(USAGE_OPTIONS, out);
+	fputs(_(" -b, --bytes            print SIZE in bytes rather than in human readable format\n"), out);
+	fputs(_(" -J, --json             use JSON output format\n"), out);
+	fputs(_(" -i, --noinaccessible   ignore locks without read permissions\n"), out);
+	fputs(_(" -n, --noheadings       don't print headings\n"), out);
+	fputs(_(" -o, --output <list>    define which output columns to use\n"), out);
+	fputs(_("     --output-all       output all columns\n"), out);
+	fputs(_(" -p, --pid <pid>        display only locks held by this process\n"), out);
+	fputs(_(" -r, --raw              use the raw output format\n"), out);
+	fputs(_(" -u, --notruncate       don't truncate text in columns\n"), out);
+
+	fputs(USAGE_SEPARATOR, out);
+	printf(USAGE_HELP_OPTIONS(24));
+
+	fputs(USAGE_COLUMNS, out);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(infos); i++)
+		fprintf(out, " %11s  %s\n", infos[i].name, _(infos[i].help));
+
+	printf(USAGE_MAN_TAIL("lslocks(8)"));
+
+	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int c, rc = 0;
+	struct list_head locks;
+	char *outarg = NULL;
+	enum {
+		OPT_OUTPUT_ALL = CHAR_MAX + 1
+	};
+	static const struct option long_opts[] = {
+		{ "bytes",      no_argument,       NULL, 'b' },
+		{ "json",       no_argument,       NULL, 'J' },
+		{ "pid",	required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
+		{ "help",	no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
+		{ "output",     required_argument, NULL, 'o' },
+		{ "output-all",	no_argument,       NULL, OPT_OUTPUT_ALL },
+		{ "notruncate", no_argument,       NULL, 'u' },
+		{ "version",    no_argument,       NULL, 'V' },
+		{ "noheadings", no_argument,       NULL, 'n' },
+		{ "raw",        no_argument,       NULL, 'r' },
+		{ "noinaccessible", no_argument, NULL, 'i' },
+		{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
+	};
+
+	static const ul_excl_t excl[] = {	/* rows and cols in ASCII order */
+		{ 'J','r' },
+		{ 0 }
+	};
+	int excl_st[ARRAY_SIZE(excl)] = UL_EXCL_STATUS_INIT;
+	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
+	bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
+	textdomain(PACKAGE);
+	close_stdout_atexit();
+
+	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
+				"biJp:o:nruhV", long_opts, NULL)) != -1) {
+
+		err_exclusive_options(c, long_opts, excl, excl_st);
+
+		switch(c) {
+		case 'b':
+			bytes = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'i':
+			no_inaccessible = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'J':
+			json = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'p':
+			pid = strtos32_or_err(optarg, _("invalid PID argument"));
+			break;
+		case 'o':
+			outarg = optarg;
+			break;
+		case OPT_OUTPUT_ALL:
+			for (ncolumns = 0; ncolumns < ARRAY_SIZE(infos); ncolumns++)
+				columns[ncolumns] = ncolumns;
+			break;
+		case 'n':
+			no_headings = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'r':
+			raw = 1;
+			break;
+		case 'u':
+			disable_columns_truncate();
+			break;
+
+		case 'V':
+			print_version(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+		case 'h':
+			usage();
+		default:
+			errtryhelp(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		}
+	}
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&locks);
+
+	if (!ncolumns) {
+		/* default columns */
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_SRC;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_PID;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_TYPE;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_SIZE;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_MODE;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_M;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_START;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_END;
+		columns[ncolumns++] = COL_PATH;
+	}
+
+	if (outarg && string_add_to_idarray(outarg, columns, ARRAY_SIZE(columns),
+					 &ncolumns, column_name_to_id) < 0)
+		return EXIT_FAILURE;
+
+	scols_init_debug(0);
+
+	rc = get_local_locks(&locks);
+
+	if (!rc && !list_empty(&locks))
+		rc = show_locks(&locks);
+
+	mnt_unref_table(tab);
+	return rc;
+}