From 378c18e5f024ac5a8aef4cb40d7c9aa9633d144c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Baumann Date: Sun, 7 Apr 2024 16:30:35 +0200 Subject: Adding upstream version 2.38.1. Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann --- po-man/util-linux-man.pot | 42686 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 42686 insertions(+) create mode 100644 po-man/util-linux-man.pot (limited to 'po-man/util-linux-man.pot') diff --git a/po-man/util-linux-man.pot b/po-man/util-linux-man.pot new file mode 100644 index 0000000..0ac3cb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/po-man/util-linux-man.pot @@ -0,0 +1,42686 @@ +# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE +# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc. +# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package. +# FIRST AUTHOR , YEAR. +# +#, fuzzy +msgid "" +msgstr "" +"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n" +"POT-Creation-Date: 2022-08-04 10:48+0200\n" +"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n" +"Last-Translator: FULL NAME \n" +"Language-Team: LANGUAGE \n" +"Language: \n" +"MIME-Version: 1.0\n" +"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n" +"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../man-common/bugreports.adoc:1 +#, no-wrap +msgid "REPORTING BUGS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/bugreports.adoc:3 +msgid "" +"For bug reports, use the issue tracker at " +"https://github.com/util-linux/util-linux/issues." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../man-common/colors.adoc:1 +#, no-wrap +msgid "COLORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/colors.adoc:5 +msgid "" +"The output colorization is implemented by *terminal-colors.d*(5) " +"functionality. Implicit coloring can be disabled by an empty file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../man-common/colors.adoc:7 +msgid "_/etc/terminal-colors.d/{command}.disable_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/colors.adoc:9 +msgid "for the *{command}* command or for all tools by" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../man-common/colors.adoc:11 +msgid "_/etc/terminal-colors.d/disable_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/colors.adoc:14 ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:47 +msgid "" +"The user-specific _$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/terminal-colors.d_ or " +"_$HOME/.config/terminal-colors.d_ overrides the global setting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/colors.adoc:17 +msgid "" +"Note that the output colorization may be enabled by default, and in this " +"case _terminal-colors.d_ directories do not have to exist yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../man-common/footer-config.adoc:1 ../man-common/footer-lib.adoc:1 +#: ../man-common/footer.adoc:1 ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:79 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AVAILABILITY" +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep *{configfile}* untranslated, it will be replaced with the name of the configuration file. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/footer-config.adoc:4 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*{configfile}* is part of the util-linux package which can be downloaded " +"from https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/[Linux Kernel " +"Archive].\n" +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep *{lib}* and {firstversion} untranslated, will be replaced with the library name and the version of util-linux where the library appeared for the first time. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/footer-lib.adoc:4 +msgid "" +"The *{lib}* library is part of the util-linux package since version " +"{firstversion}. It can be downloaded from " +"https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/[Linux Kernel Archive]." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep *{command}* untranslated, it will be replaced with the command name. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/footer.adoc:4 +msgid "" +"The *{command}* command is part of the util-linux package which can be " +"downloaded from https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/[Linux " +"Kernel Archive]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../man-common/help-version.adoc:1 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:216 +#: ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-h*, *--help*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/help-version.adoc:3 ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:114 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:218 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:48 +#: ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:39 +msgid "Display help text and exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../man-common/help-version.adoc:4 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:100 +#: ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:34 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-V*, *--version*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/help-version.adoc:5 +msgid "Print version and exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/in-bytes.adoc:2 +msgid "Print the sizes in bytes rather than in a human-readable format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/in-bytes.adoc:7 +msgid "" +"By default, the unit, sizes are expressed in, is byte, and unit prefixes are " +"in power of 2^10 (1024). Abbreviations of symbols are exhibited truncated in " +"order to reach a better readability, by exhibiting alone the first letter of " +"them; examples: \"1 KiB\" and \"1 MiB\" are respectively exhibited as \"1 " +"K\" and \"1 M\", then omitting on purpose the mention \"iB\", which is part " +"of these abbreviations." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../man-common/translation.adoc:1 +#, no-wrap +msgid "TRANSLATION" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/translation.adoc:6 +msgid "" +"For the authors of this translation, see the header of the corresponding " +"*.po file at GNU TP: " +"http://translationproject.org/domain/util-linux-man.html" +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Please replace %1 with the address of the mailing list of your +#. translation team. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../man-common/translation.adoc:12 +msgid "Report man page translation bugs to: <%1>" +msgstr "" + +#. addpart.8 -- man page for addpart +#. Copyright 2007 Karel Zak +#. Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc. +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:8 +#, no-wrap +msgid "addpart(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute :man manual: +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:10 ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:10 +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:18 ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:10 +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:8 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:11 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:8 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:4 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:8 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:4 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:4 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:8 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:4 ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:11 +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:8 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:11 +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:4 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:10 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:17 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:8 +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:4 ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:22 +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:38 ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:6 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:6 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:4 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:4 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:14 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:8 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:6 +#: ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:8 ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:11 +#: ../sys-utils/ldattach.8.adoc:8 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:34 +#: ../sys-utils/pivot_root.8.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/tunelp.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:29 ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:4 ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:4 +#, no-wrap +msgid "System Administration" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:15 ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:15 +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:23 ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:15 +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:13 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:17 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:13 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:9 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:13 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:9 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:9 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:13 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:9 ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:16 +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:13 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:16 +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:9 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:15 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:24 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:13 +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:17 ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:16 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:41 ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:41 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:41 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:41 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:43 ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:41 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:41 ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:41 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:41 ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:17 +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:17 ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:26 +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:13 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:11 +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:11 ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:9 +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:9 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:10 +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:28 ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:26 +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:43 ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:12 +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:47 ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:15 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:11 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:10 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:10 ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:15 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:14 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:43 +#: ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:43 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:9 +#: ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:15 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:20 +#: ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:11 ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:9 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:11 ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:13 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:13 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:11 +#: ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:43 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:11 +#: ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:34 ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:10 +#: ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:33 ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:34 +#: ../sys-utils/adjtime_config.5.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:34 ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:43 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/ipcmk.1.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcrm.1.adoc:14 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/ldattach.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:14 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:40 ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/pivot_root.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:15 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:43 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:11 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/tunelp.8.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:34 +#: ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:9 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:9 ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:9 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:43 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:44 +#: ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:10 ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:10 +#: ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:16 ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:44 +#: ../term-utils/write.1.adoc:46 ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:46 +#: ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:44 ../text-utils/colrm.1.adoc:43 +#: ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:43 ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:45 +#: ../text-utils/line.1.adoc:10 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:46 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:10 ../text-utils/rev.1.adoc:43 +#: ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:43 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NAME" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:18 +msgid "addpart - tell the kernel about the existence of a partition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:19 ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:19 +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:27 ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:19 +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:17 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:21 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:17 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:13 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:17 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:13 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:13 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:17 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:13 ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:20 +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:17 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:20 +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:13 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:19 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:28 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:17 +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:21 ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:20 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:45 ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:45 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:45 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:45 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:47 ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:45 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:45 ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:45 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:45 ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:21 +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:21 ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:30 +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:17 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:15 +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:15 ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:13 +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:13 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:14 +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:32 ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:30 +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:47 ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:16 +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:51 ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:19 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:15 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:14 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:14 ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:19 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:18 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:47 +#: ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:47 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:13 +#: ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:19 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:24 +#: ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:15 ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:13 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:15 ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:17 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:17 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:15 +#: ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:47 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:15 +#: ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:38 ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:14 +#: ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:37 ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:39 +#: ../sys-utils/adjtime_config.5.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:38 ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:47 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:21 ../sys-utils/ipcmk.1.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcrm.1.adoc:18 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/ldattach.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:18 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:44 ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/pivot_root.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:19 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:47 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:15 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/tunelp.8.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:38 +#: ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:13 ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:13 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:13 ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:13 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:47 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:48 +#: ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:14 ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:14 +#: ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:20 ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:48 +#: ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:50 ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:48 +#: ../text-utils/colrm.1.adoc:47 ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:47 +#: ../text-utils/line.1.adoc:14 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:50 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:14 ../text-utils/rev.1.adoc:47 +#: ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SYNOPSIS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*addpart* _device partition start length_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:23 ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:27 +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:31 ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:23 +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:21 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:27 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:21 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:17 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:21 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:17 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:17 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:21 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:17 ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:24 +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:21 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:26 +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:23 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:23 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:34 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:21 +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:25 ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:26 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:49 ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:51 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:51 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:51 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:58 ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:51 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:52 ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:51 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:53 ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:25 +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:25 ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:36 +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:21 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:19 +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:19 ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:17 +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:19 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:18 +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:36 ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:34 +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:53 ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:26 +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:57 ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:23 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:19 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:22 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:22 ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:23 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:25 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:51 +#: ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:51 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:17 +#: ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:23 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:28 +#: ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:19 ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:17 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:19 ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:21 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:21 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:19 +#: ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:51 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:24 +#: ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:44 ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:24 +#: ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:43 ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:45 +#: ../sys-utils/adjtime_config.5.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:21 +#: ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:19 +#: ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:21 ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:31 +#: ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:23 ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:21 +#: ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:46 ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:51 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:25 ../sys-utils/ipcmk.1.adoc:21 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcrm.1.adoc:24 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:21 +#: ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/ldattach.8.adoc:21 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:39 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:22 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:60 ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:19 +#: ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/pivot_root.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:25 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:21 +#: ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:51 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:21 +#: ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:19 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:19 ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:19 +#: ../sys-utils/tunelp.8.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:46 +#: ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:17 ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:17 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:31 ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:17 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:51 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:52 +#: ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:18 ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:18 +#: ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:24 ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:52 +#: ../term-utils/write.1.adoc:52 ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:54 +#: ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:52 ../text-utils/colrm.1.adoc:51 +#: ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:51 ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:53 +#: ../text-utils/line.1.adoc:18 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:54 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:18 ../text-utils/rev.1.adoc:51 +#: ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:51 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DESCRIPTION" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*addpart* tells the Linux kernel about the existence of the specified " +"partition. The command is a simple wrapper around the \"add partition\" " +"ioctl.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:28 ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:28 +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:28 +msgid "This command doesn't manipulate partitions on a block device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:29 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:29 +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:122 +#, no-wrap +msgid "PARAMETERS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:31 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_device_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:33 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:33 +msgid "The disk device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:34 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:34 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_partition_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:36 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:36 +msgid "The partition number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_start_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:39 +msgid "The beginning of the partition (in 512-byte sectors)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:40 ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_length_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:42 +msgid "The length of the partition (in 512-byte sectors)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:45 ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:145 +#: ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:33 ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:74 +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:220 ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:159 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:51 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:98 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:53 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:54 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:74 ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:86 +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:111 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:135 +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:42 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:447 +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:48 ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:56 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:63 ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:59 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:63 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:63 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:84 ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:59 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:70 ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:63 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:67 ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:73 +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:55 ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:124 +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:161 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:131 +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:38 ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:67 +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:129 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:145 +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:75 ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:72 +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:179 ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:53 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:67 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:235 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:151 ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:107 +#: ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:240 ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:101 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:168 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:440 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:108 ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:54 +#: ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:71 ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:100 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:81 ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:66 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:68 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:103 +#: ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:138 ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:91 +#: ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:109 ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:126 +#: ../sys-utils/adjtime_config.5.adoc:54 ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:58 +#: ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:108 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:76 +#: ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:81 ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:51 +#: ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:47 ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:183 +#: ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:117 ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:86 +#: ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:131 ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:53 +#: ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:135 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:83 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:373 ../sys-utils/ipcmk.1.adoc:49 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcrm.1.adoc:68 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:88 +#: ../sys-utils/ldattach.8.adoc:118 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:103 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:106 ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:72 +#: ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:75 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1566 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:65 ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:137 +#: ../sys-utils/pivot_root.8.adoc:63 ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:135 +#: ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:92 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:78 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:130 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:90 +#: ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:114 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:44 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:164 ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:47 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:176 ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:262 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:100 ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:95 +#: ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:161 ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:75 +#: ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:95 ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:167 +#: ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:81 ../term-utils/write.1.adoc:80 +#: ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:123 ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:92 +#: ../text-utils/colrm.1.adoc:67 ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:194 +#: ../text-utils/line.1.adoc:22 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:195 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:142 ../text-utils/rev.1.adoc:61 +#: ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SEE ALSO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/addpart.8.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*delpart*(8),\n" +"*fdisk*(8),\n" +"*parted*(8),\n" +"*partprobe*(8),\n" +"*partx*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1998 Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl) +#. Copyright 2007 Karel Zak +# +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:8 +#, no-wrap +msgid "blockdev(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:18 +msgid "blockdev - call block device ioctls from the command line" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blockdev* [*-q*] [*-v*] _command_ [_command_...] _device_ [_device_...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blockdev* *--report* [_device_...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blockdev* *-h*|*-V*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"The utility *blockdev* allows one to call block device ioctls from the " +"command line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:31 ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:45 +#: ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:29 ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:50 +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:40 ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:52 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:21 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:45 +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:21 ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:27 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:27 ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:33 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:41 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:39 +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:40 ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:37 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:139 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:29 +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:35 ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:31 +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:46 ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:39 +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:27 ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:25 +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:25 ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:33 +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:34 ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:50 +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:38 ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:57 +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:42 ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:67 +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:29 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:34 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:32 ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:41 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:53 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:57 +#: ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:57 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:29 +#: ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:34 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:34 +#: ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:29 ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:39 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:23 ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:25 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:29 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:48 +#: ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:71 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:38 +#: ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:90 ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:46 +#: ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:69 ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:63 +#: ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:27 ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:82 +#: ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:27 ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:35 +#: ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:23 ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:35 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:37 ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:35 +#: ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:27 ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:54 +#: ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:29 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:27 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:106 ../sys-utils/ipcmk.1.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcrm.1.adoc:36 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:23 ../sys-utils/ldattach.8.adoc:74 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:49 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:31 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:21 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:23 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:31 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:32 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:23 ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:47 +#: ../sys-utils/pivot_root.8.adoc:33 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:55 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:31 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:29 +#: ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:23 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:23 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:29 ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/tunelp.8.adoc:21 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:52 +#: ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:53 ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:39 ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:56 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:69 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:62 +#: ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:28 ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:30 +#: ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:28 ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:60 +#: ../term-utils/write.1.adoc:72 ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:60 +#: ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:56 ../text-utils/colrm.1.adoc:59 +#: ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:66 ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:57 +#: ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:58 ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:26 +#: ../text-utils/rev.1.adoc:57 ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "OPTIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-q*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:35 +msgid "Be quiet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:36 ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-v*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:38 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:58 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:107 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:39 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:88 +msgid "Be verbose." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--report*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:41 +msgid "" +"Print a report for the specified device. It is possible to give multiple " +"devices. If none is given, all devices which appear in _/proc/partitions_ " +"are shown. Note that the partition StartSec is in 512-byte sectors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:44 ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:61 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:52 ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:23 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:44 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:100 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:64 +#, no-wrap +msgid "COMMANDS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:47 +msgid "It is possible to give multiple devices and multiple commands." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--flushbufs*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:50 +msgid "Flush buffers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:51 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getalignoff*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:53 +msgid "Get alignment offset." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getbsz*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:56 +msgid "" +"Print the blocksize in bytes. This size does not describe device " +"topology. It's the size used internally by the kernel and it may be modified " +"(for example) by filesystem driver on mount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getdiscardzeroes*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:59 +msgid "Get discard zeroes support status." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:60 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getfra*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:62 +msgid "Get filesystem readahead in 512-byte sectors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:63 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getiomin*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:65 +msgid "Get minimum I/O size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:66 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getioopt*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:68 +msgid "Get optimal I/O size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:69 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getmaxsect*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:71 +msgid "Get max sectors per request." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getpbsz*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:74 +msgid "Get physical block (sector) size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:75 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getra*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:77 +msgid "Print readahead (in 512-byte sectors)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getro*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:80 +msgid "Get read-only. Print 1 if the device is read-only, 0 otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getsize64*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:83 +msgid "Print device size in bytes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getsize*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:86 +msgid "" +"Print device size (32-bit!) in sectors. Deprecated in favor of the *--getsz* " +"option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:87 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getss*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:89 +msgid "Print logical sector size in bytes - usually 512." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--getsz*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:92 +msgid "Get size in 512-byte sectors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:93 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--rereadpt*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:95 +msgid "Reread partition table" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--setbsz* _bytes_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:98 +msgid "" +"Set blocksize. Note that the block size is specific to the current file " +"descriptor opening the block device, so the change of block size only " +"persists for as long as *blockdev* has the device open, and is lost once " +"*blockdev* exits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:99 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--setfra* _sectors_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:101 +msgid "Set filesystem readahead (same as *--setra* on 2.6 kernels)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--setra* _sectors_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:104 +msgid "Set readahead (in 512-byte sectors)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--setro*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:107 +msgid "" +"Set read-only. The currently active access to the device may not be affected " +"by the change. For example, a filesystem already mounted in read-write mode " +"will not be affected. The change applies after remount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--setrw*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:110 +msgid "Set read-write." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:111 ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:139 +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:70 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:213 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:154 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:94 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:45 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:128 +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:57 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:441 +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:44 ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:46 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:59 ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:55 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:59 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:59 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:80 ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:55 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:66 ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:59 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:63 ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:69 +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:51 ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:120 +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:157 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:126 +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:34 ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:63 +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:70 ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:71 +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:175 ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:49 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:63 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:231 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:100 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:236 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:163 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:435 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:104 ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:65 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:62 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:64 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:99 ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:133 +#: ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:86 ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:100 +#: ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:122 ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:54 +#: ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:103 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:68 +#: ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:47 ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:43 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:177 ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:113 +#: ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:81 ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:122 +#: ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:49 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:79 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:383 ../sys-utils/ipcmk.1.adoc:45 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:84 ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:59 +#: ../sys-utils/ldattach.8.adoc:114 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:154 +#: ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:97 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:101 +#: ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:45 ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:68 +#: ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:71 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1562 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:61 ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:132 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:131 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:72 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:122 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:84 +#: ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:110 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:40 +#: ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:41 ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:257 +#: ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:68 ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:95 +#: ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:325 ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:62 +#: ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:79 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:187 +#, no-wrap +msgid "AUTHORS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/blockdev.8.adoc:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blockdev* was written by Andries E. Brouwer and rewritten by Karel Zak.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. cfdisk.8 -- man page for cfdisk +#. Copyright 1994 Kevin E. Martin (martin@cs.unc.edu) +#. Copyright (C) 2014 Karel Zak +# +#. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this +#. manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are +#. preserved on all copies. +# +#. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this +#. manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the +#. entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a +#. permission notice identical to this one. +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cfdisk(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:26 +msgid "cfdisk - display or manipulate a disk partition table" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:30 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*cfdisk* [options] [_device_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:34 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*cfdisk* is a curses-based program for partitioning any block device. The " +"default device is _/dev/sda_.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:36 +msgid "" +"Note that *cfdisk* provides basic partitioning functionality with a " +"user-friendly interface. If you need advanced features, use *fdisk*(8) " +"instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:38 +msgid "" +"All disk label changes will remain in memory only, and the disk will be " +"unmodified until you decide to write your changes. Be careful before using " +"the write command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:40 +msgid "" +"Since version 2.25 *cfdisk* supports MBR (DOS), GPT, SUN and SGI disk " +"labels, but no longer provides any functionality for CHS " +"(Cylinder-Head-Sector) addressing. CHS has never been important for Linux, " +"and this addressing concept does not make any sense for new devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:42 +msgid "" +"Since version 2.25 *cfdisk* also does not provide a 'print' command any " +"more. This functionality is provided by the utilities *partx*(8) and " +"*lsblk*(8) in a very comfortable and rich way." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:44 +msgid "If you want to remove an old partition table from a device, use *wipefs*(8)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:49 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-L*, *--color*[**=**__when__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:51 +msgid "" +"Colorize the output. The optional argument _when_ can be *auto*, *never* or " +"*always*. If the _when_ argument is omitted, it defaults to *auto*. The " +"colors can be disabled, for the current built-in default see *--help* " +"output. See also the *COLORS* section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:52 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:64 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:49 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:55 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:158 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--lock*[=_mode_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:54 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:66 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:51 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:57 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:160 +msgid "" +"Use exclusive BSD lock for device or file it operates. The optional argument " +"_mode_ can be *yes*, *no* (or 1 and 0) or *nonblock*. If the _mode_ argument " +"is omitted, it defaults to *yes*. This option overwrites environment " +"variable *$LOCK_BLOCK_DEVICE*. The default is not to use any lock at all, " +"but it's recommended to avoid collisions with *systemd-udevd*(8) or other " +"tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:55 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:89 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:387 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r*, *--read-only*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:57 +msgid "Forced open in read-only mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:58 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-z*, *--zero*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:60 +msgid "" +"Start with an in-memory zeroed partition table. This option does not zero " +"the partition table on the disk; rather, it simply starts the program " +"without reading the existing partition table. This option allows you to " +"create a new partition table from scratch or from an *sfdisk*(8)-compatible " +"script." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:64 +msgid "" +"The commands for *cfdisk* can be entered by pressing the corresponding key " +"(pressing _Enter_ after the command is not necessary). Here is a list of the " +"available commands:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*b*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:67 +msgid "" +"Toggle the bootable flag of the current partition. This allows you to select " +"which primary partition is bootable on the drive. This command may not be " +"available for all partition label types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:68 ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*d*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:70 +msgid "" +"Delete the current partition. This will convert the current partition into " +"free space and merge it with any free space immediately surrounding the " +"current partition. A partition already marked as free space or marked as " +"unusable cannot be deleted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:71 ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:106 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*h*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:73 +msgid "Show the help screen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:74 ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:53 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:61 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:140 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*n*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:76 +msgid "" +"Create a new partition from free space. *cfdisk* then prompts you for the " +"size of the partition you want to create. The default size is equal to the " +"entire available free space at the current position." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:78 +msgid "" +"The size may be followed by a multiplicative suffix: KiB (=1024), MiB " +"(=1024*1024), and so on for GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB (the \"iB\" is " +"optional, e.g., \"K\" has the same meaning as \"KiB\")." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:79 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*q*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:81 +msgid "" +"Quit the program. This will exit the program without writing any data to the " +"disk." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:82 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*r*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:84 +msgid "" +"Reduce or enlarge the current partition. *cfdisk* then prompts you for the " +"new size of the partition. The default size is the current size. A partition " +"marked as free space or marked as unusable cannot be resized." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:86 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*Note that reducing the size of a partition might destroy data on that " +"partition.*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:87 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:122 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*s*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:89 +msgid "" +"Sort the partitions in ascending start-sector order. When deleting and " +"adding partitions, it is likely that the numbering of the partitions will no " +"longer match their order on the disk. This command restores that match." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:90 ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*t*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:92 +msgid "" +"Change the partition type. By default, new partitions are created as _Linux_ " +"partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:93 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*u*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:95 +msgid "" +"Dump the current in-memory partition table to an **sfdisk**(8)-compatible " +"script file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:97 +msgid "" +"The script files are compatible between *cfdisk*, *fdisk*(8) *sfdisk*(8) and " +"other libfdisk applications. For more details see *sfdisk*(8)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:99 +msgid "" +"It is also possible to load an sfdisk-script into *cfdisk* if there is no " +"partition table on the device or when you start *cfdisk* with the *--zero* " +"command-line option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*W*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:102 +msgid "" +"Write the partition table to disk (you must enter an uppercase W). Since " +"this might destroy data on the disk, you must either confirm or deny the " +"write by entering `yes' or `no'. If you enter `yes', *cfdisk* will write the " +"partition table to disk and then tell the kernel to re-read the partition " +"table from the disk." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:104 +msgid "" +"The re-reading of the partition table does not always work. In such a case " +"you need to inform the kernel about any new partitions by using " +"*partprobe*(8) or *partx*(8), or by rebooting the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*x*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:107 +msgid "Toggle extra information about a partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_Up Arrow_, _Down Arrow_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:110 +msgid "" +"Move the cursor to the previous or next partition. If there are more " +"partitions than can be displayed on a screen, you can display the next " +"(previous) set of partitions by moving down (up) at the last (first) " +"partition displayed on the screen." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:111 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_Left Arrow_, _Right Arrow_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:113 +msgid "" +"Select the preceding or the next menu item. Hitting _Enter_ will execute the " +"currently selected item." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:115 +msgid "" +"All commands can be entered with either uppercase or lowercase letters " +"(except for **W**rite). When in a submenu or at a prompt, you can hit the " +"_Esc_ key to return to the main menu." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:118 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*cfdisk* does not support color customization with a color-scheme file.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:119 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:193 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:128 ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:70 +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:81 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:101 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:399 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:39 +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:129 ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:66 +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:61 ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:171 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:58 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:188 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:133 ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:77 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:140 ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:106 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:80 ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:352 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:128 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1505 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:52 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:120 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:150 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:127 +#: ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:137 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:164 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:117 ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ENVIRONMENT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*CFDISK_DEBUG*=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:123 +msgid "enables cfdisk debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:124 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:198 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:403 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LIBFDISK_DEBUG*=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:126 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:200 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:405 +msgid "enables libfdisk debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:127 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:201 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:405 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:145 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1516 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LIBBLKID_DEBUG*=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:129 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:203 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:146 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:85 +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:105 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:407 +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:43 ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:62 +msgid "enables libblkid debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:130 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:204 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:407 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:199 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:151 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LIBSMARTCOLS_DEBUG*=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:132 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:206 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:409 +msgid "enables libsmartcols debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:133 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:207 +#: ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:202 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:154 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LIBSMARTCOLS_DEBUG_PADDING*=on" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:135 +msgid "use visible padding characters. Requires enabled *LIBSMARTCOLS_DEBUG*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:136 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:210 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:409 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LOCK_BLOCK_DEVICE*=" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:138 ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:212 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:74 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:88 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:411 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:87 +msgid "" +"use exclusive BSD lock. The mode is \"1\" or \"0\". See *--lock* for more " +"details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:142 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:444 +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:66 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:234 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:102 ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:50 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:180 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:74 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1565 ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:64 +#: ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:65 +msgid "mailto:kzak@redhat.com[Karel Zak]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:144 +msgid "" +"The current *cfdisk* implementation is based on the original *cfdisk* from " +"mailto:martin@cs.unc.edu[Kevin E. Martin]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/cfdisk.8.adoc:152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fdisk*(8),\n" +"*parted*(8),\n" +"*partprobe*(8),\n" +"*partx*(8),\n" +"*sfdisk*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. delpart.8 -- man page for delpart +#. Copyright 2007 Karel Zak +#. Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc. +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:8 +#, no-wrap +msgid "delpart(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:18 +msgid "delpart - tell the kernel to forget about a partition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*delpart* _device partition_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*delpart* asks the Linux kernel to forget about the specified _partition_ (a " +"number) on the specified _device_. The command is a simple wrapper around " +"the \"del partition\" ioctl.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/delpart.8.adoc:40 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*addpart*(8),\n" +"*fdisk*(8),\n" +"*parted*(8),\n" +"*partprobe*(8),\n" +"*partx*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1992, 1993 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fdformat(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:16 +msgid "fdformat - low-level format a floppy disk" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fdformat* [options] _device_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fdformat* does a low-level format on a floppy disk. _device_ is usually one " +"of the following (for floppy devices the major = 2, and the minor is shown " +"for informational purposes only):\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block . +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/dev/fd0d360 (minor = 4)\n" +"/dev/fd0h1200 (minor = 8)\n" +"/dev/fd0D360 (minor = 12)\n" +"/dev/fd0H360 (minor = 12)\n" +"/dev/fd0D720 (minor = 16)\n" +"/dev/fd0H720 (minor = 16)\n" +"/dev/fd0h360 (minor = 20)\n" +"/dev/fd0h720 (minor = 24)\n" +"/dev/fd0H1440 (minor = 28)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block . +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:46 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/dev/fd1d360 (minor = 5)\n" +"/dev/fd1h1200 (minor = 9)\n" +"/dev/fd1D360 (minor = 13)\n" +"/dev/fd1H360 (minor = 13)\n" +"/dev/fd1D720 (minor = 17)\n" +"/dev/fd1H720 (minor = 17)\n" +"/dev/fd1h360 (minor = 21)\n" +"/dev/fd1h720 (minor = 25)\n" +"/dev/fd1H1440 (minor = 29)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:49 +msgid "" +"The generic floppy devices, _/dev/fd0_ and _/dev/fd1_, will fail to work " +"with *fdformat* when a non-standard format is being used, or if the format " +"has not been autodetected earlier. In this case, use *setfdprm*(8) to load " +"the disk parameters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*, *--from* _N_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:54 +msgid "Start at the track _N_ (default is 0)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-t*, *--to* _N_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:57 +msgid "Stop at the track _N_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:58 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r*, *--repair* _N_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:60 +msgid "Try to repair tracks failed during the verification (max _N_ retries)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--no-verify*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:63 +msgid "Skip the verification that is normally performed after the formatting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:66 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:89 +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:47 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:412 +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:114 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:118 +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:53 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:133 +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:51 ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:141 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:94 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:157 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:100 ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:127 +#: ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:68 ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:110 +#: ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:33 ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:97 +#: ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:94 ../sys-utils/fsfreeze.8.adoc:45 +#: ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:125 ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:171 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcrm.1.adoc:63 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:80 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:124 ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:57 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:110 ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:76 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:110 ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:94 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:136 ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:33 +#: ../sys-utils/tunelp.8.adoc:64 ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:142 +#: ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:134 ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:73 +#: ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:86 ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "NOTES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:69 +msgid "" +"This utility does not handle USB floppy disk drives. Use *ufiformat*(8) " +"instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:73 +msgid "mailto:almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch[Werner Almesberger]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdformat.8.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fd*(4),\n" +"*emkfs*(8),\n" +"*mkfs*(8),\n" +"*setfdprm*(8),\n" +"*ufiformat*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1992, 1993 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) +#. Copyright 1998 Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl) +#. Copyright 2012 Davidlohr Bueso +#. Copyright (C) 2013 Karel Zak +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:9 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fdisk(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:20 +msgid "fdisk - manipulate disk partition table" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fdisk* [options] _device_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fdisk* *-l* [_device_...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:30 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fdisk* is a dialog-driven program for creation and manipulation of " +"partition tables. It understands GPT, MBR, Sun, SGI and BSD partition " +"tables.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:32 +msgid "" +"Block devices can be divided into one or more logical disks called " +"_partitions_. This division is recorded in the _partition table_, usually " +"found in sector 0 of the disk. (In the BSD world one talks about `disk " +"slices' and a `disklabel'.)" +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:35 +msgid "" +"All partitioning is driven by device I/O limits (the topology) by " +"default. *fdisk* is able to optimize the disk layout for a 4K-sector size " +"and use an alignment offset on modern devices for MBR and GPT. It is always " +"a good idea to follow *fdisk*'s defaults as the default values (e.g., first " +"and last partition sectors) and partition sizes specified by the " +"{plus}/-{M,G,...} notation are always aligned according to the device " +"properties." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:37 +msgid "" +"CHS (Cylinder-Head-Sector) addressing is deprecated and not used by " +"default. Please, do not follow old articles and recommendations with *fdisk " +"-S -H * advices for SSD or 4K-sector devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:39 +msgid "" +"Note that *partx*(8) provides a rich interface for scripts to print disk " +"layouts, *fdisk* is mostly designed for humans. Backward compatibility in " +"the output of *fdisk* is not guaranteed. The input (the commands) should " +"always be backward compatible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-b*, *--sector-size* _sectorsize_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:44 +msgid "" +"Specify the sector size of the disk. Valid values are 512, 1024, 2048, and " +"4096. (Recent kernels know the sector size. Use this option only on old " +"kernels or to override the kernel's ideas.) Since util-linux-2.17, *fdisk* " +"differentiates between logical and physical sector size. This option changes " +"both sector sizes to _sectorsize_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:45 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-B*, *--protect-boot*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:47 +msgid "" +"Don't erase the beginning of the first disk sector when creating a new disk " +"label. This feature is supported for GPT and MBR." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*, *--compatibility*[=_mode_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:50 +msgid "" +"Specify the compatibility mode, 'dos' or 'nondos'. The default is non-DOS " +"mode. For backward compatibility, it is possible to use the option without " +"the _mode_ argument -- then the default is used. Note that the optional " +"_mode_ argument cannot be separated from the *-c* option by a space, the " +"correct form is for example *-c*=_dos_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:53 ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:78 +#: ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-L*, *--color*[=_when_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:55 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:151 +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:119 +msgid "" +"Colorize the output. The optional argument _when_ can be *auto*, *never* or " +"*always*. If the _when_ argument is omitted, it defaults to *auto*. The " +"colors can be disabled; for the current built-in default see the *--help* " +"output. See also the *COLORS* section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:56 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:47 +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:54 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:78 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:66 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:98 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:53 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*, *--list*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:58 +msgid "List the partition tables for the specified devices and then exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:60 +msgid "" +"If no devices are given, the devices mentioned in _/proc/partitions_ (if " +"this file exists) are used. Devices are always listed in the order in which " +"they are specified on the command-line, or by the kernel listed in " +"_/proc/partitions_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-x*, *--list-details*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:63 +msgid "Like *--list*, but provides more details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:67 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--noauto-pt*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:69 +msgid "" +"Don't automatically create a default partition table on empty device. The " +"partition table has to be explicitly created by user (by command like 'o', " +"'g', etc.)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:70 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:69 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:189 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:69 +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:37 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:97 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:78 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:45 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:48 ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:65 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:28 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:45 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:43 +#: ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:39 ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-o*, *--output* _list_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:72 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:191 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:50 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:58 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:60 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:67 +#: ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:45 +msgid "" +"Specify which output columns to print. Use *--help* to get a list of all " +"supported columns." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:74 +msgid "" +"The default list of columns may be extended if _list_ is specified in the " +"format _{plus}list_ (e.g., *-o {plus}UUID*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--getsz*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:78 +msgid "" +"Print the size in 512-byte sectors of each given block device. This option " +"is DEPRECATED in favour of *blockdev*(8)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:79 ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:29 +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:84 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-t*, *--type* _type_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:81 +msgid "" +"Enable support only for disklabels of the specified _type_, and disable " +"support for all other types." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:82 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-u*, *--units*[=_unit_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:84 +msgid "" +"When listing partition tables, show sizes in 'sectors' or in " +"'cylinders'. The default is to show sizes in sectors. For backward " +"compatibility, it is possible to use the option without the _unit_ argument " +"-- then the default is used. Note that the optional _unit_ argument cannot " +"be separated from the *-u* option by a space, the correct form is for " +"example '**-u=**__cylinders__'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:85 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-C*, *--cylinders* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:87 +msgid "" +"Specify the _number_ of cylinders of the disk. I have no idea why anybody " +"would want to do so." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:88 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-H*, *--heads* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:90 +msgid "" +"Specify the number of heads of the disk. (Not the physical number, of " +"course, but the number used for partition tables.) Reasonable values are 255 " +"and 16." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:91 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-S*, *--sectors* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:93 +msgid "" +"Specify the number of sectors per track of the disk. (Not the physical " +"number, of course, but the number used for partition tables.) A reasonable " +"value is 63." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:94 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:207 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-w*, *--wipe* _when_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:96 +msgid "" +"Wipe filesystem, RAID and partition-table signatures from the device, in " +"order to avoid possible collisions. The argument _when_ can be *auto*, " +"*never* or *always*. When this option is not given, the default is *auto*, " +"in which case signatures are wiped only when in interactive mode. In all " +"cases detected signatures are reported by warning messages before a new " +"partition table is created. See also *wipefs*(8) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:97 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:210 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-W*, *--wipe-partitions* _when_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:99 +msgid "" +"Wipe filesystem, RAID and partition-table signatures from a newly created " +"partitions, in order to avoid possible collisions. The argument _when_ can " +"be *auto*, *never* or *always*. When this option is not given, the default " +"is *auto*, in which case signatures are wiped only when in interactive mode " +"and after confirmation by user. In all cases detected signatures are " +"reported by warning messages before a new partition is created. See also " +"*wipefs*(8) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:102 ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:117 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:215 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:36 +msgid "Display version information and exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:103 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DEVICES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:106 +msgid "" +"The _device_ is usually _/dev/sda_, _/dev/sdb_ or so. A device name refers " +"to the entire disk. Old systems without libata (a library used inside the " +"Linux kernel to support ATA host controllers and devices) make a difference " +"between IDE and SCSI disks. In such cases the device name will be _/dev/hd*_ " +"(IDE) or _/dev/sd*_ (SCSI)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:108 +msgid "" +"The _partition_ is a device name followed by a partition number. For " +"example, _/dev/sda1_ is the first partition on the first hard disk in the " +"system. See also Linux kernel documentation (the " +"_Documentation/admin-guide/devices.txt_ file)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SIZES" +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:114 +msgid "" +"The \"last sector\" dialog accepts partition size specified by number of " +"sectors or by {plus}/-{K,B,M,G,...} notation." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:118 +msgid "" +"If the size is prefixed by '{plus}' then it is interpreted as relative to " +"the partition first sector. If the size is prefixed by '-' then it is " +"interpreted as relative to the high limit (last available sector for the " +"partition)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:120 +msgid "" +"In the case the size is specified in bytes than the number may be followed " +"by the multiplicative suffixes KiB=1024, MiB=1024*1024, and so on for GiB, " +"TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB. The \"iB\" is optional, e.g., \"K\" has the same " +"meaning as \"KiB\"." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:124 +msgid "" +"The relative sizes are always aligned according to device I/O limits. The " +"{plus}/-{K,B,M,G,...} notation is recommended." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:126 +msgid "" +"For backward compatibility *fdisk* also accepts the suffixes KB=1000, " +"MB=1000*1000, and so on for GB, TB, PB, EB, ZB and YB. These 10^N suffixes " +"are deprecated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SCRIPT FILES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fdisk* allows reading (by 'I' command) *sfdisk*(8) compatible script " +"files. The script is applied to in-memory partition table, and then it is " +"possible to modify the partition table before you write it to the device.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:132 +msgid "" +"And vice-versa it is possible to write the current in-memory disk layout to " +"the script file by command 'O'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:134 +msgid "" +"The script files are compatible between *cfdisk*(8), *sfdisk*(8), *fdisk* " +"and other libfdisk applications. For more details see *sfdisk*(8)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:135 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DISK LABELS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*GPT (GUID Partition Table)*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:139 +msgid "" +"GPT is modern standard for the layout of the partition table. GPT uses " +"64-bit logical block addresses, checksums, UUIDs and names for partitions " +"and an unlimited number of partitions (although the number of partitions is " +"usually restricted to 128 in many partitioning tools)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:141 +msgid "" +"Note that the first sector is still reserved for a *protective MBR* in the " +"GPT specification. It prevents MBR-only partitioning tools from " +"mis-recognizing and overwriting GPT disks." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:143 +msgid "" +"GPT is always a better choice than MBR, especially on modern hardware with a " +"UEFI boot loader." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*DOS-type (MBR)*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:146 +msgid "" +"A DOS-type partition table can describe an unlimited number of " +"partitions. In sector 0 there is room for the description of 4 partitions " +"(called `primary'). One of these may be an extended partition; this is a box " +"holding logical partitions, with descriptors found in a linked list of " +"sectors, each preceding the corresponding logical partitions. The four " +"primary partitions, present or not, get numbers 1-4. Logical partitions are " +"numbered starting from 5." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:148 +msgid "" +"In a DOS-type partition table the starting offset and the size of each " +"partition is stored in two ways: as an absolute number of sectors (given in " +"32 bits), and as a *Cylinders/Heads/Sectors* triple (given in " +"10{plus}8{plus}6 bits). The former is OK -- with 512-byte sectors this will " +"work up to 2 TB. The latter has two problems. First, these C/H/S fields can " +"be filled only when the number of heads and the number of sectors per track " +"are known. And second, even if we know what these numbers should be, the 24 " +"bits that are available do not suffice. DOS uses C/H/S only, Windows uses " +"both, Linux never uses C/H/S. The *C/H/S addressing is deprecated* and may " +"be unsupported in some later *fdisk* version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:151 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*Please, read the DOS-mode section if you want DOS-compatible partitions.* " +"*fdisk* does not care about cylinder boundaries by default.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*BSD/Sun-type*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:154 +msgid "" +"A BSD/Sun disklabel can describe 8 partitions, the third of which should be " +"a `whole disk' partition. Do not start a partition that actually uses its " +"first sector (like a swap partition) at cylinder 0, since that will destroy " +"the disklabel. Note that a *BSD label* is usually nested within a DOS " +"partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:155 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*IRIX/SGI-type*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:157 +msgid "" +"An IRIX/SGI disklabel can describe 16 partitions, the eleventh of which " +"should be an entire `volume' partition, while the ninth should be labeled " +"`volume header'. The volume header will also cover the partition table, " +"i.e., it starts at block zero and extends by default over five " +"cylinders. The remaining space in the volume header may be used by header " +"directory entries. No partitions may overlap with the volume header. Also do " +"not change its type or make some filesystem on it, since you will lose the " +"partition table. Use this type of label only when working with Linux on " +"IRIX/SGI machines or IRIX/SGI disks under Linux." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:159 +msgid "" +"A *sync*(2) and an ioctl(BLKRRPART) (rereading the partition table from " +"disk) are performed before exiting when the partition table has been " +"updated." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:160 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DOS mode and DOS 6.x WARNING" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:163 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*Note that all this is deprecated. You don't have to care about things like* " +"*geometry and cylinders on modern operating systems. If you really want* " +"*DOS-compatible partitioning then you have to enable DOS mode and cylinder* " +"*units by using the '-c=dos -u=cylinders' fdisk command-line options.*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:165 +msgid "" +"The DOS 6.x FORMAT command looks for some information in the first sector of " +"the data area of the partition, and treats this information as more reliable " +"than the information in the partition table. DOS FORMAT expects DOS FDISK to " +"clear the first 512 bytes of the data area of a partition whenever a size " +"change occurs. DOS FORMAT will look at this extra information even if the /U " +"flag is given -- we consider this a bug in DOS FORMAT and DOS FDISK." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:167 +msgid "" +"The bottom line is that if you use *fdisk* or *cfdisk*(8) to change the size " +"of a DOS partition table entry, then you must also use *dd*(1) to *zero the " +"first 512 bytes* of that partition before using DOS FORMAT to format the " +"partition. For example, if you were using *fdisk* to make a DOS partition " +"table entry for _/dev/sda1_, then (after exiting *fdisk* and rebooting Linux " +"so that the partition table information is valid) you would use the command " +"*dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda1 bs=512 count=1* to zero the first 512 bytes of " +"the partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:169 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fdisk* usually obtains the disk geometry automatically. This is not " +"necessarily the physical disk geometry (indeed, modern disks do not really " +"have anything like a physical geometry, certainly not something that can be " +"described in the simplistic Cylinders/Heads/Sectors form), but it is the " +"disk geometry that MS-DOS uses for the partition table.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:171 +msgid "" +"Usually all goes well by default, and there are no problems if Linux is the " +"only system on the disk. However, if the disk has to be shared with other " +"operating systems, it is often a good idea to let an *fdisk* from another " +"operating system make at least one partition. When Linux boots it looks at " +"the partition table, and tries to deduce what (fake) geometry is required " +"for good cooperation with other systems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:173 +msgid "" +"Whenever a partition table is printed out in DOS mode, a consistency check " +"is performed on the partition table entries. This check verifies that the " +"physical and logical start and end points are identical, and that each " +"partition starts and ends on a cylinder boundary (except for the first " +"partition)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:175 +msgid "" +"Some versions of MS-DOS create a first partition which does not begin on a " +"cylinder boundary, but on sector 2 of the first cylinder. Partitions " +"beginning in cylinder 1 cannot begin on a cylinder boundary, but this is " +"unlikely to cause difficulty unless you have OS/2 on your machine." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:177 +msgid "" +"For best results, you should always use an OS-specific partition table " +"program. For example, you should make DOS partitions with the DOS FDISK " +"program and Linux partitions with the Linux *fdisk* or Linux *cfdisk*(8) " +"programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:180 +msgid "The logical color names supported by *fdisk* are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:181 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:392 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*header*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:183 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:394 +msgid "The header of the output tables." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:184 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*help-title*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:186 +msgid "The help section titles." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:187 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:394 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*warn*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:189 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:396 +msgid "The warning messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:190 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:396 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*welcome*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:192 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:398 +msgid "The welcome message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:195 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*FDISK_DEBUG*=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:197 +msgid "enables fdisk debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:209 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:204 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:156 +msgid "use visible padding characters." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:217 +msgid "mailto:kzak@redhat.com[Karel Zak], mailto:dave@gnu.org[Davidlohr Bueso]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:219 +msgid "" +"The original version was written by Andries E. Brouwer, A. V. Le Blanc and " +"others." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fdisk.8.adoc:226 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*cfdisk*(8),\n" +"*mkfs*(8),\n" +"*partx*(8),\n" +"*sfdisk*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995 by Theodore Ts'o. All Rights Reserved. +#. This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Public License. +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fsck(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:16 +msgid "fsck - check and repair a Linux filesystem" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck* [*-lsAVRTMNP*] [*-r* [_fd_]] [*-C* [_fd_]] [*-t* _fstype_] " +"[_filesystem_...] [*--*] [_fs-specific-options_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck* is used to check and optionally repair one or more Linux " +"filesystems. _filesystem_ can be a device name (e.g., _/dev/hdc1_, " +"_/dev/sdb2_), a mount point (e.g., _/_, _/usr_, _/home_), or an filesystem " +"label or UUID specifier (e.g., UUID=8868abf6-88c5-4a83-98b8-bfc24057f7bd or " +"LABEL=root). Normally, the *fsck* program will try to handle filesystems on " +"different physical disk drives in parallel to reduce the total amount of " +"time needed to check all of them.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"If no filesystems are specified on the command line, and the *-A* option is " +"not specified, *fsck* will default to checking filesystems in _/etc/fstab_ " +"serially. This is equivalent to the *-As* options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:28 +msgid "The exit status returned by *fsck* is the sum of the following conditions:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:29 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:42 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:80 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:35 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:69 ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:51 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:43 ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:87 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:62 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:59 +#: ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:58 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1469 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:43 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:95 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*0*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:31 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:82 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:81 +msgid "No errors" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:31 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:37 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:53 ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:89 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:65 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:62 +#: ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:61 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1472 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:46 ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:82 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*1*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:33 +msgid "Filesystem errors corrected" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:33 ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:55 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:68 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:770 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1475 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*2*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:35 +msgid "System should be rebooted" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:35 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:44 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:84 ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:71 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1478 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*4*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:37 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:86 +msgid "Filesystem errors left uncorrected" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:37 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:46 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:88 ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:71 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1481 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*8*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:39 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:90 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:83 +msgid "Operational error" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:39 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:48 +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:90 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1484 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*16*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:41 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:92 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:85 +msgid "Usage or syntax error" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:41 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:39 +#: ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:58 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1487 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:49 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*32*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:43 +msgid "Checking canceled by user request" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:43 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*128*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:45 +msgid "Shared-library error" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:47 +msgid "" +"The exit status returned when multiple filesystems are checked is the " +"bit-wise OR of the exit statuses for each filesystem that is checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:49 +msgid "" +"In actuality, *fsck* is simply a front-end for the various filesystem " +"checkers (*fsck*._fstype_) available under Linux. The filesystem-specific " +"checker is searched for in the *PATH* environment variable. If the *PATH* is " +"undefined then fallback to _/sbin_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:51 +msgid "Please see the filesystem-specific checker manual pages for further details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:54 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:44 +#: ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:56 +msgid "" +"Create an exclusive *flock*(2) lock file (_/run/fsck/.lock_) for " +"whole-disk device. This option can be used with one device only (this means " +"that *-A* and *-l* are mutually exclusive). This option is recommended when " +"more *fsck* instances are executed in the same time. The option is ignored " +"when used for multiple devices or for non-rotating disks. *fsck* does not " +"lock underlying devices when executed to check stacked devices (e.g. MD or " +"DM) - this feature is not implemented yet." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r* [_fd_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:59 +msgid "" +"Report certain statistics for each fsck when it completes. These statistics " +"include the exit status, the maximum run set size (in kilobytes), the " +"elapsed all-clock time and the user and system CPU time used by the fsck " +"run. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*/dev/sda1: status 0, rss 92828, real 4.002804, user 2.677592, sys " +"0.86186*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:63 +msgid "" +"GUI front-ends may specify a file descriptor _fd_, in which case the " +"progress bar information will be sent to that file descriptor in a machine " +"parsable format. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:65 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*/dev/sda1 0 92828 4.002804 2.677592 0.86186*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:66 ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:59 +#: ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:79 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:392 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:68 +msgid "" +"Serialize *fsck* operations. This is a good idea if you are checking " +"multiple filesystems and the checkers are in an interactive mode. (Note: " +"*e2fsck*(8) runs in an interactive mode by default. To make *e2fsck*(8) run " +"in a non-interactive mode, you must either specify the *-p* or *-a* option, " +"if you wish for errors to be corrected automatically, or the *-n* option if " +"you do not.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:69 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-t* _fslist_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:71 +msgid "" +"Specifies the type(s) of filesystem to be checked. When the *-A* flag is " +"specified, only filesystems that match _fslist_ are checked. The _fslist_ " +"parameter is a comma-separated list of filesystems and options " +"specifiers. All of the filesystems in this comma-separated list may be " +"prefixed by a negation operator '*no*' or '*!*', which requests that only " +"those filesystems not listed in _fslist_ will be checked. If none of the " +"filesystems in _fslist_ is prefixed by a negation operator, then only those " +"listed filesystems will be checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:73 +msgid "" +"Options specifiers may be included in the comma-separated _fslist_. They " +"must have the format **opts=**__fs-option__. If an options specifier is " +"present, then only filesystems which contain _fs-option_ in their mount " +"options field of _/etc/fstab_ will be checked. If the options specifier is " +"prefixed by a negation operator, then only those filesystems that do not " +"have _fs-option_ in their mount options field of _/etc/fstab_ will be " +"checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:75 +msgid "" +"For example, if *opts=ro* appears in _fslist_, then only filesystems listed " +"in _/etc/fstab_ with the *ro* option will be checked." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:77 +msgid "" +"For compatibility with Mandrake distributions whose boot scripts depend upon " +"an unauthorized UI change to the *fsck* program, if a filesystem type of " +"*loop* is found in _fslist_, it is treated as if *opts=loop* were specified " +"as an argument to the *-t* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:79 +msgid "" +"Normally, the filesystem type is deduced by searching for _filesys_ in the " +"_/etc/fstab_ file and using the corresponding entry. If the type cannot be " +"deduced, and there is only a single filesystem given as an argument to the " +"*-t* option, *fsck* will use the specified filesystem type. If this type is " +"not available, then the default filesystem type (currently ext2) is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-A*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:82 +msgid "" +"Walk through the _/etc/fstab_ file and try to check all filesystems in one " +"run. This option is typically used from the _/etc/rc_ system initialization " +"file, instead of multiple commands for checking a single filesystem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:84 +msgid "" +"The root filesystem will be checked first unless the *-P* option is " +"specified (see below). After that, filesystems will be checked in the order " +"specified by the _fs_passno_ (the sixth) field in the _/etc/fstab_ " +"file. Filesystems with a _fs_passno_ value of 0 are skipped and are not " +"checked at all. Filesystems with a _fs_passno_ value of greater than zero " +"will be checked in order, with filesystems with the lowest _fs_passno_ " +"number being checked first. If there are multiple filesystems with the same " +"pass number, *fsck* will attempt to check them in parallel, although it will " +"avoid running multiple filesystem checks on the same physical disk." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:86 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck* does not check stacked devices (RAIDs, dm-crypt, ...) in parallel " +"with any other device. See below for *FSCK_FORCE_ALL_PARALLEL* setting. The " +"_/sys_ filesystem is used to determine dependencies between devices.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:88 +msgid "" +"Hence, a very common configuration in _/etc/fstab_ files is to set the root " +"filesystem to have a _fs_passno_ value of 1 and to set all other filesystems " +"to have a _fs_passno_ value of 2. This will allow *fsck* to automatically " +"run filesystem checkers in parallel if it is advantageous to do so. System " +"administrators might choose not to use this configuration if they need to " +"avoid multiple filesystem checks running in parallel for some reason - for " +"example, if the machine in question is short on memory so that excessive " +"paging is a concern." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck* normally does not check whether the device actually exists before " +"calling a filesystem specific checker. Therefore non-existing devices may " +"cause the system to enter filesystem repair mode during boot if the " +"filesystem specific checker returns a fatal error. The _/etc/fstab_ mount " +"option *nofail* may be used to have *fsck* skip non-existing devices. *fsck* " +"also skips non-existing devices that have the special filesystem type " +"*auto*.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:91 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-C* [_fd_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:93 +msgid "" +"Display completion/progress bars for those filesystem checkers (currently " +"only for ext[234]) which support them. *fsck* will manage the filesystem " +"checkers so that only one of them will display a progress bar at a time. GUI " +"front-ends may specify a file descriptor _fd_, in which case the progress " +"bar information will be sent to that file descriptor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:94 ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-M*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:96 +msgid "" +"Do not check mounted filesystems and return an exit status of 0 for mounted " +"filesystems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-N*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:99 +msgid "Don't execute, just show what would be done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-P*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:102 +msgid "" +"When the *-A* flag is set, check the root filesystem in parallel with the " +"other filesystems. This is not the safest thing in the world to do, since if " +"the root filesystem is in doubt things like the *e2fsck*(8) executable might " +"be corrupted! This option is mainly provided for those sysadmins who don't " +"want to repartition the root filesystem to be small and compact (which is " +"really the right solution)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:103 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-R*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:105 +msgid "" +"When checking all filesystems with the *-A* flag, skip the root " +"filesystem. (This is useful in case the root filesystem has already been " +"mounted read-write.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:106 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-T*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:108 +msgid "Don't show the title on startup." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-V*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:111 +msgid "" +"Produce verbose output, including all filesystem-specific commands that are " +"executed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:112 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-?*, *--help*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:115 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--version*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:118 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILESYSTEM SPECIFIC OPTIONS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*Options which are not understood by fsck are passed to the " +"filesystem-specific checker!*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:123 +msgid "" +"These options *must* not take arguments, as there is no way for *fsck* to be " +"able to properly guess which options take arguments and which don't." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:125 +msgid "" +"Options and arguments which follow the *--* are treated as " +"filesystem-specific options to be passed to the filesystem-specific checker." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:127 +msgid "" +"Please note that *fsck* is not designed to pass arbitrarily complicated " +"options to filesystem-specific checkers. If you're doing something " +"complicated, please just execute the filesystem-specific checker " +"directly. If you pass *fsck* some horribly complicated options and " +"arguments, and it doesn't do what you expect, *don't bother reporting it as " +"a bug.* You're almost certainly doing something that you shouldn't be doing " +"with *fsck*. Options to different filesystem-specific fsck's are not " +"standardized." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:131 +msgid "" +"The *fsck* program's behavior is affected by the following environment " +"variables:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*FSCK_FORCE_ALL_PARALLEL*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:134 +msgid "" +"If this environment variable is set, *fsck* will attempt to check all of the " +"specified filesystems in parallel, regardless of whether the filesystems " +"appear to be on the same device. (This is useful for RAID systems or " +"high-end storage systems such as those sold by companies such as IBM or " +"EMC.) Note that the _fs_passno_ value is still used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:135 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*FSCK_MAX_INST*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:137 +msgid "" +"This environment variable will limit the maximum number of filesystem " +"checkers that can be running at one time. This allows configurations which " +"have a large number of disks to avoid *fsck* starting too many filesystem " +"checkers at once, which might overload CPU and memory resources available on " +"the system. If this value is zero, then an unlimited number of processes can " +"be spawned. This is currently the default, but future versions of *fsck* may " +"attempt to automatically determine how many filesystem checks can be run " +"based on gathering accounting data from the operating system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*PATH*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:140 +msgid "The *PATH* environment variable is used to find filesystem checkers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:141 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*FSTAB_FILE*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:143 +msgid "" +"This environment variable allows the system administrator to override the " +"standard location of the _/etc/fstab_ file. It is also useful for developers " +"who are testing *fsck*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:144 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LIBBLKID_DEBUG=all*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:147 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LIBMOUNT_DEBUG=all*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:149 ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:56 +msgid "enables libmount debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:150 ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:134 +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:109 ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:137 +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:29 ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:111 +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:119 ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:82 +#: ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:44 ../sys-utils/adjtime_config.5.adoc:50 +#: ../sys-utils/ctrlaltdel.8.adoc:39 ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:120 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:360 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:133 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1522 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:56 +#: ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:71 ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:114 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:128 ../sys-utils/tunelp.8.adoc:59 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:161 ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:76 +#: ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:296 ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:87 +#, no-wrap +msgid "FILES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:153 ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:50 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1526 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:133 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:166 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/fstab_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:158 +msgid "mailto:tytso@mit.edu>[Theodore Ts'o], mailto:kzak@redhat.com[Karel Zak]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.8.adoc:172 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fstab*(5),\n" +"*mkfs*(8),\n" +"*fsck.ext2*(8) or *fsck.ext3*(8) or *e2fsck*(8),\n" +"*fsck.cramfs*(8),\n" +"*fsck.jfs*(8),\n" +"*fsck.nfs*(8),\n" +"*fsck.minix*(8),\n" +"*fsck.msdos*(8),\n" +"*fsck.vfat*(8),\n" +"*fsck.xfs*(8),\n" +"*reiserfsck*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fsck.cramfs(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:12 +msgid "fsck.cramfs - fsck compressed ROM file system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fsck.cramfs* [options] _file_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fsck.cramfs* is used to check the cramfs file system.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:23 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:56 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:38 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:96 +#: ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:45 ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:39 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:28 ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:101 +#: ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:83 ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:49 +#: ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:98 ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:49 +#: ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:84 ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:64 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:168 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:95 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:436 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:51 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:105 ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:37 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:86 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:111 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:71 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-v*, *--verbose*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:25 ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:37 +msgid "Enable verbose messaging." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-b*, *--blocksize* _blocksize_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"Use this blocksize, defaults to page size. Must be equal to what was set at " +"creation time. Only used for *--extract*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--extract*[=_directory_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:31 +msgid "" +"Test to uncompress the whole file system. Optionally extract contents of the " +"_file_ to _directory_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:32 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-a*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:34 ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:37 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:43 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:46 +msgid "This option is silently ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-y*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:40 ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:76 +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:33 ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:50 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:67 ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:75 +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:65 ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:47 +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:107 ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:97 +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:106 ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:148 +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:49 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:182 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:83 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:185 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:126 ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:60 +#: ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:55 ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:54 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:173 ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:93 +#: ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:88 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:66 +#: ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:342 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:120 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:86 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1465 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:39 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:91 +#: ../sys-utils/switch_root.8.adoc:29 ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:72 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:76 ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:219 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EXIT STATUS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:44 ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:37 +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:71 ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:53 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:89 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:130 +#: ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:61 ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:60 +#: ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:70 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1471 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:97 +msgid "success" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:46 +msgid "file system was left uncorrected" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:48 ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:73 +msgid "operation error, such as unable to allocate memory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:50 +msgid "usage information was printed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.cramfs.8.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*mount*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.cramfs*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) +#. May be freely distributed. +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fsck.minix(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:16 +msgid "fsck.minix - check consistency of Minix filesystem" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fsck.minix* [options] _device_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fsck.minix* performs a consistency check for the Linux MINIX filesystem.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"The program assumes the filesystem is quiescent. *fsck.minix* should not be " +"used on a mounted device unless you can be sure nobody is writing to " +"it. Remember that the kernel can write to device when it searches for files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:28 +msgid "The _device_ name will usually have the following form:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Table +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"|/dev/hda[1-63] |IDE disk 1\n" +"|/dev/hdb[1-63] |IDE disk 2\n" +"|/dev/sda[1-15] |SCSI disk 1\n" +"|/dev/sdb[1-15] |SCSI disk 2\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:40 +msgid "" +"If the filesystem was changed, i.e., repaired, then *fsck.minix* will print " +"\"FILE SYSTEM HAS BEEN CHANGED\" and will *sync*(2) three times before " +"exiting. There is _no_ need to reboot after check." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:41 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:31 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "WARNING" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck.minix* should *not* be used on a mounted filesystem. Using " +"*fsck.minix* on a mounted filesystem is very dangerous, due to the " +"possibility that deleted files are still in use, and can seriously damage a " +"perfectly good filesystem! If you absolutely have to run *fsck.minix* on a " +"mounted filesystem, such as the root filesystem, make sure nothing is " +"writing to the disk, and that no files are \"zombies\" waiting for " +"deletion.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:49 +msgid "List all filenames." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r*, *--repair*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:52 +msgid "Perform interactive repairs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:53 ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-a*, *--auto*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:55 +msgid "" +"Perform automatic repairs. This option implies *--repair* and serves to " +"answer all of the questions asked with the default. Note that this can be " +"extremely dangerous in the case of extensive filesystem damage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--super*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:61 +msgid "Output super-block information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:62 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-m*, *--uncleared*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:64 +msgid "Activate MINIX-like \"mode not cleared\" warnings." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:65 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:44 +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:152 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:46 +#: ../sys-utils/blkdiscard.8.adoc:31 ../sys-utils/blkzone.8.adoc:95 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:73 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*, *--force*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:67 +msgid "" +"Force a filesystem check even if the filesystem was marked as valid. Marking " +"is done by the kernel when the filesystem is unmounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:70 ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DIAGNOSTICS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:73 +msgid "" +"There are numerous diagnostic messages. The ones mentioned here are the most " +"commonly seen in normal usage." +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:75 +msgid "" +"If the device does not exist, *fsck.minix* will print \"unable to read super " +"block\". If the device exists, but is not a MINIX filesystem, *fsck.minix* " +"will print \"bad magic number in super-block\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:79 +msgid "The exit status returned by *fsck.minix* is the sum of the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:82 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*3*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:84 +msgid "" +"Filesystem errors corrected, system should be rebooted if filesystem was " +"mounted" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:86 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*7*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:88 +msgid "Combination of exit statuses 3 and 4" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:97 +msgid "" +"mailto:torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi[Linus Torvalds]. Exit status values by " +"mailto:faith@cs.unc.edu[Rik Faith] Added support for filesystem valid flag: " +"mailto:greg%wind.uucp@plains.nodak.edu[Dr. Wettstein]. Check to prevent fsck " +"of mounted filesystem added by mailto:quinlan@yggdrasil.com[Daniel " +"Quinlan]. Minix v2 fs support by " +"mailto:schwab@issan.informatik.uni-dortmund.de[Andreas Schwab], updated by " +"mailto:janl@math.uio.no[Nicolai Langfeldt]. Portability patch by " +"mailto:rmk@ecs.soton.ac.uk[Russell King]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/fsck.minix.8.adoc:106 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck*(8),\n" +"*fsck.ext2*(8),\n" +"*mkfs*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.ext2*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.minix*(8),\n" +"*reboot*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "isosize(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:12 +msgid "isosize - output the length of an iso9660 filesystem" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*isosize* [options] _iso9660_image_file_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:20 +msgid "" +"This command outputs the length of an iso9660 filesystem that is contained " +"in the specified file. This file may be a normal file or a block device " +"(e.g. _/dev/hdd_ or _/dev/sr0_). In the absence of any options (and errors), " +"it will output the size of the iso9660 filesystem in bytes. This can now be " +"a large number (>> 4 GB)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-x*, *--sectors*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:25 +msgid "" +"Show the block count and block size in human-readable form. The output uses " +"the term \"sectors\" for \"blocks\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:26 ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:42 +#: ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-d*, *--divisor* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"Only has an effect when *-x* is not given. The value shown (if no errors) is " +"the iso9660 file size in bytes divided by _number_. So if _number_ is the " +"block size then the shown value will be the block count." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"The size of the file (or block device) holding an iso9660 filesystem can be " +"marginally larger than the actual size of the iso9660 filesystem. One reason " +"for this is that cd writers are allowed to add \"run out\" sectors at the " +"end of an iso9660 image." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:39 +msgid "generic failure, such as invalid usage" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:41 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:74 +msgid "all failed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:41 ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:91 +#: ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:74 ../sys-utils/chcpu.8.adoc:65 +#: ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:64 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1490 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*64*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/isosize.8.adoc:43 +msgid "some failed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkfs(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:12 +msgid "mkfs - build a Linux filesystem" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkfs* [options] [*-t* _type_] [_fs-options_] _device_ [_size_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*This mkfs frontend is deprecated in favour of filesystem specific " +"mkfs. utils.*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*mkfs* is used to build a Linux filesystem on a device, usually a hard disk " +"partition. The _device_ argument is either the device name (e.g., " +"_/dev/hda1_, _/dev/sdb2_), or a regular file that shall contain the " +"filesystem. The _size_ argument is the number of blocks to be used for the " +"filesystem.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:24 +msgid "The exit status returned by *mkfs* is 0 on success and 1 on failure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"In actuality, *mkfs* is simply a front-end for the various filesystem " +"builders (**mkfs.**__fstype__) available under Linux. The " +"filesystem-specific builder is searched for via your *PATH* environment " +"setting only. Please see the filesystem-specific builder manual pages for " +"further details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:31 +msgid "" +"Specify the _type_ of filesystem to be built. If not specified, the default " +"filesystem type (currently ext2) is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:32 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_fs-options_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:34 +msgid "Filesystem-specific options to be passed to the real filesystem builder." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-V*, *--verbose*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:37 +msgid "" +"Produce verbose output, including all filesystem-specific commands that are " +"executed. Specifying this option more than once inhibits execution of any " +"filesystem-specific commands. This is really only useful for testing." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:40 +msgid "" +"(Option *-V* will display version information only when it is the only " +"parameter, otherwise it will work as *--verbose*.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:41 ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:51 +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:151 ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:67 +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:153 ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:141 +#: ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:134 ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:50 +#: ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:61 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:89 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1548 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:67 +#: ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:313 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:155 +#: ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:163 ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:70 +#: ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:145 ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BUGS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:44 +msgid "" +"All generic options must precede and not be combined with " +"filesystem-specific options. Some filesystem-specific programs do not " +"automatically detect the device size and require the _size_ parameter to be " +"specified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:50 +msgid "" +"mailto:david@ods.com[David Engel], mailto:waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org[Fred " +"N. van Kempen], mailto:sommel@sci.kun.nl[Ron Sommeling]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:52 +msgid "" +"The manual page was shamelessly adapted from Remy Card's version for the " +"ext2 filesystem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.8.adoc:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fs*(5),\n" +"*badblocks*(8),\n" +"*fsck*(8),\n" +"*mkdosfs*(8),\n" +"*mke2fs*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.bfs*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.ext2*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.ext3*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.ext4*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.minix*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.msdos*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.vfat*(8),\n" +"*mkfs.xfs*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl) +#. May be freely distributed. +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkfs.bfs(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:16 +msgid "mkfs.bfs - make an SCO bfs filesystem" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkfs.bfs* [options] _device_ [_block-count_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*mkfs.bfs* creates an SCO bfs filesystem on a block device (usually a disk " +"partition or a file accessed via the loop device).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"The _block-count_ parameter is the desired size of the filesystem, in " +"blocks. If nothing is specified, the entire partition will be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-N*, *--inodes* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:31 +msgid "" +"Specify the desired _number_ of inodes (at most 512). If nothing is " +"specified, some default number in the range 48-512 is picked depending on " +"the size of the partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:32 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-V*, *--vname* _label_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:34 +msgid "Specify the volume _label_. I have no idea if/where this is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-F*, *--fname* _name_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:37 +msgid "Specify the filesystem _name_. I have no idea if/where this is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:40 ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:73 +msgid "Explain what is being done." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:41 ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:49 +msgid "Option *-V* only works as *--version* when it is the only option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:53 +msgid "" +"The exit status returned by *mkfs.bfs* is 0 when all went well, and 1 when " +"something went wrong." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.bfs.8.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkfs*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkfs.cramfs(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:12 +msgid "mkfs.cramfs - make compressed ROM file system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkfs.cramfs* [options] _directory file_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:20 +msgid "" +"Files on cramfs file systems are zlib-compressed one page at a time to allow " +"random read access. The metadata is not compressed, but is expressed in a " +"terse representation that is more space-efficient than conventional file " +"systems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:22 +msgid "" +"The file system is intentionally read-only to simplify its design; random " +"write access for compressed files is difficult to implement. cramfs ships " +"with a utility (*mkcramfs*(8)) to pack files into new cramfs images." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:24 +msgid "File sizes are limited to less than 16 MB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"Maximum file system size is a little under 272 MB. (The last file on the " +"file system must begin before the 256 MB block, but can extend past it.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:27 ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:130 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:35 ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:35 +#: ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ARGUMENTS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"The _directory_ is simply the root of the directory tree that we want to " +"generate a compressed filesystem out of." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:32 +msgid "The _file_ will contain the cram file system, which later can be mounted." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:38 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-E*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:40 +msgid "Treat all warnings as errors, which are reflected as command exit status." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-b* _blocksize_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:43 +msgid "Use defined block size, which has to be divisible by page size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-e* _edition_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:46 +msgid "Use defined file system edition number in superblock." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-N* _big, little, host_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:49 +msgid "Use defined endianness. Value defaults to _host_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-i* _file_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:52 +msgid "Insert a _file_ to cramfs file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n* _name_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:55 +msgid "Set name of the cramfs file system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:56 ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-p*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:58 +msgid "Pad by 512 bytes for boot code." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:61 +msgid "" +"This option is ignored. Originally the *-s* turned on directory entry " +"sorting." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:62 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-z*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:64 +msgid "Make explicit holes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.cramfs.8.adoc:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck.cramfs*(8),\n" +"*mount*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1992, 1993 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) +#. Copyright 1998 Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl) +#. Copyright 2012 Davidlohr Bueso +#. Copyright (C) 2013 Karel Zak +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:9 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkfs.minix(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:19 +msgid "mkfs.minix - make a Minix filesystem" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkfs.minix* [options] _device_ [_size-in-blocks_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:27 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*mkfs.minix* creates a Linux MINIX filesystem on a device (usually a disk " +"partition).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:29 +msgid "The _device_ is usually of the following form:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block . +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"/dev/hda[1-8] (IDE disk 1)\n" +"/dev/hdb[1-8] (IDE disk 2)\n" +"/dev/sda[1-8] (SCSI disk 1)\n" +"/dev/sdb[1-8] (SCSI disk 2)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:38 +msgid "" +"The device may be a block device or an image file of one, but this is not " +"enforced. Expect not much fun on a character device :-)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:40 +msgid "" +"The _size-in-blocks_ parameter is the desired size of the file system, in " +"blocks. It is present only for backwards compatibility. If omitted the size " +"will be determined automatically. Only block counts strictly greater than 10 " +"and strictly less than 65536 are allowed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:43 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*, *--check*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:45 +msgid "" +"Check the device for bad blocks before creating the filesystem. If any are " +"found, the count is printed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:46 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--namelength* _length_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:48 +msgid "" +"Specify the maximum length of filenames. Currently, the only allowable " +"values are 14 and 30 for file system versions 1 and 2. Version 3 allows only " +"value 60. The default is 30." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-i*, *--inodes* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:54 +msgid "Specify the number of inodes for the filesystem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*, *--badblocks* _filename_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:57 +msgid "" +"Read the list of bad blocks from _filename_. The file has one bad-block " +"number per line. The count of bad blocks read is printed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:58 ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:45 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-1*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:60 +msgid "Make a Minix version 1 filesystem. This is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-2*, *-v*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:63 +msgid "Make a Minix version 2 filesystem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:64 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-3*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:66 +msgid "Make a Minix version 3 filesystem." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:69 +msgid "The long option cannot be combined with other options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:72 ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:86 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:85 +#, no-wrap +msgid "LOCK_BLOCK_DEVICE=" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:78 +msgid "The exit status returned by *mkfs.minix* is one of the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:79 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:109 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:128 ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:68 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:88 +#, no-wrap +msgid "0" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "8" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "16" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkfs.minix.8.adoc:91 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fsck*(8),\n" +"*mkfs*(8),\n" +"*reboot*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1998 Andries E. Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl) +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "mkswap(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:16 +msgid "mkswap - set up a Linux swap area" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkswap* [options] _device_ [_size_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkswap* sets up a Linux swap area on a device or in a file.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"The _device_ argument will usually be a disk partition (something like " +"_/dev/sdb7_) but can also be a file. The Linux kernel does not look at " +"partition IDs, but many installation scripts will assume that partitions of " +"hex type 82 (LINUX_SWAP) are meant to be swap partitions. (*Warning: Solaris " +"also uses this type. Be careful not to kill your Solaris partitions.*)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"The _size_ parameter is superfluous but retained for backwards " +"compatibility. (It specifies the desired size of the swap area in 1024-byte " +"blocks. *mkswap* will use the entire partition or file if it is " +"omitted. Specifying it is unwise - a typo may destroy your disk.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"After creating the swap area, you need the *swapon*(8) command to start " +"using it. Usually swap areas are listed in _/etc/fstab_ so that they can be " +"taken into use at boot time by a *swapon -a* command in some boot script." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:34 +msgid "" +"The swap header does not touch the first block. A boot loader or disk label " +"can be there, but it is not a recommended setup. The recommended setup is to " +"use a separate partition for a Linux swap area." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*mkswap*, like many others mkfs-like utils, *erases the first partition " +"block to make any previous filesystem invisible.*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:38 +msgid "" +"However, *mkswap* refuses to erase the first block on a device with a disk " +"label (SUN, BSD, ...)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:43 +msgid "" +"Check the device (if it is a block device) for bad blocks before creating " +"the swap area. If any bad blocks are found, the count is printed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:46 +msgid "" +"Go ahead even if the command is stupid. This allows the creation of a swap " +"area larger than the file or partition it resides on." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:48 +msgid "" +"Also, without this option, *mkswap* will refuse to erase the first block on " +"a device with a partition table." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:49 ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:195 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:47 ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:48 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:46 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:72 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:28 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:99 +#: ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:115 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-q*, *--quiet*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:51 +msgid "Suppress output and warning messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:52 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:33 +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:74 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:331 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-L*, *--label* _label_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:54 +msgid "Specify a _label_ for the device, to allow *swapon*(8) by label." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:58 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-p*, *--pagesize* _size_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:60 +msgid "" +"Specify the page _size_ (in bytes) to use. This option is usually " +"unnecessary; *mkswap* reads the size from the kernel." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:61 ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-U*, *--uuid* _UUID_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:65 +msgid "" +"Specify the _UUID_ to use. The default is to generate a UUID. The format of " +"the UUID is a series of hex digits separated by hyphens, like this: " +"\"c1b9d5a2-f162-11cf-9ece-0020afc76f16\". The UUID parameter may also be one " +"of the following:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:66 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*clear*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:68 +msgid "clear the filesystem UUID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*random*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:70 +msgid "generate a new randomly-generated UUID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:70 ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*time*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:72 +msgid "generate a new time-based UUID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:73 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-v*, *--swapversion 1*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:75 +msgid "" +"Specify the swap-space version. (This option is currently pointless, as the " +"old *-v 0* option has become obsolete and now only *-v 1* is supported. The " +"kernel has not supported v0 swap-space format since 2.5.22 (June 2002). The " +"new version v1 is supported since 2.1.117 (August 1998).)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:76 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:171 +#: ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:65 ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:83 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--verbose*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:78 +msgid "" +"Verbose execution. With this option *mkswap* will output more details about " +"detected problems during swap area set up." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:83 ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:103 +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:41 ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:60 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:82 +#, no-wrap +msgid "LIBBLKID_DEBUG=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:92 +msgid "" +"The maximum useful size of a swap area depends on the architecture and the " +"kernel version." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:94 +msgid "" +"The maximum number of the pages that is possible to address by swap area " +"header is 4294967295 (32-bit unsigned int). The remaining space on the swap " +"device is ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:96 +msgid "" +"Presently, Linux allows 32 swap areas. The areas in use can be seen in the " +"file _/proc/swaps_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*mkswap* refuses areas smaller than 10 pages.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:100 +msgid "" +"If you don't know the page size that your machine uses, you can look it up " +"with *getconf PAGESIZE*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:102 +msgid "" +"To set up a swap file, it is necessary to create that file before " +"initializing it with *mkswap*, e.g. using a command like" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block . +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "# dd if=/dev/zero of=swapfile bs=1MiB count=$((8*1024))\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:108 +msgid "to create 8GiB swapfile." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:110 +msgid "" +"Please read notes from *swapon*(8) about *the swap file use restrictions* " +"(holes, preallocation and copy-on-write issues)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/mkswap.8.adoc:115 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fdisk*(8),\n" +"*swapon*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. partx.8 -- man page for partx +#. Copyright 2007 Karel Zak +#. Copyright 2007 Red Hat, Inc. +#. Copyright 2010 Davidlohr Bueso +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:9 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:19 +msgid "" +"partx - tell the kernel about the presence and numbering of on-disk " +"partitions" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*partx* [*-a*|*-d*|*-P*|*-r*|*-s*|*-u*] [*-t* _type_] [*-n* _M_:_N_] [-] " +"_disk_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:25 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*partx* [*-a*|*-d*|*-P*|*-r*|*-s*|*-u*] [*-t* _type_] _partition_ [_disk_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:29 +msgid "" +"Given a device or disk-image, *partx* tries to parse the partition table and " +"list its contents. It can also tell the kernel to add or remove partitions " +"from its bookkeeping." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:31 +msgid "" +"The _disk_ argument is optional when a _partition_ argument is provided. To " +"force scanning a partition as if it were a whole disk (for example to list " +"nested subpartitions), use the argument \"-\" (hyphen-minus). For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:34 +msgid "partx --show - /dev/sda3" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:37 +msgid "This will see sda3 as a whole-disk rather than as a partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*partx is not an fdisk program* - adding and removing partitions does not " +"change the disk, it just tells the kernel about the presence and numbering " +"of on-disk partitions.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-a*, *--add*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:44 +msgid "Add the specified partitions, or read the disk and add all partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:45 ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:34 +#: ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:42 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:37 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:36 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:69 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:68 ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-b*, *--bytes*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-d*, *--delete*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:50 +msgid "" +"Delete the specified partitions or all partitions. It is not error to remove " +"non-existing partitions, so this option is possible to use together with " +"large *--nr* ranges without care about the current partitions set on the " +"device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:51 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-g*, *--noheadings*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:53 +msgid "Do not print a header line with *--show* or *--raw*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:56 +msgid "" +"List the partitions. Note that all numbers are in 512-byte sectors. This " +"output format is DEPRECATED in favour of *--show*. Do not use it in newly " +"written scripts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--nr* __M__**:**_N_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:59 +msgid "" +"Specify the range of partitions. For backward compatibility also the format " +"__M__**-**_N_ is supported. The range may contain negative numbers, for " +"example *--nr -1:-1* means the last partition, and *--nr -2:-1* means the " +"last two partitions. Supported range specifications are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:60 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_M_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:62 +msgid "Specifies just one partition (e.g. *--nr 3*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:62 +#, no-wrap +msgid "__M__**:**" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:64 +msgid "Specifies the lower limit only (e.g. *--nr 2:*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:64 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**:**__N__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:66 +msgid "Specifies the upper limit only (e.g. *--nr :4*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:66 +#, no-wrap +msgid "__M__**:**_N_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:68 +msgid "Specifies the lower and upper limits (e.g. *--nr 2:4*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:71 +msgid "" +"Define the output columns to use for *--show*, *--pairs* and *--raw* " +"output. If no output arrangement is specified, then a default set is " +"used. Use *--help* to get _list_ of all supported columns. This option " +"cannot be combined with the *--add*, *--delete*, *--update* or *--list* " +"options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:72 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:72 +#: ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:103 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:54 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:104 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:86 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:48 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:48 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:36 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:71 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--output-all*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:74 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:85 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:56 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:106 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:50 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:50 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:38 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:73 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:55 +msgid "Output all available columns." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:75 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:106 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:86 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:37 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:51 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-P*, *--pairs*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:77 +msgid "List the partitions using the KEY=\"value\" format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:78 ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:78 +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:41 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:132 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:92 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:52 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:60 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:59 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:102 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:71 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:54 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:54 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:39 ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r*, *--raw*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:80 +msgid "List the partitions using the raw output format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--show*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:83 +msgid "" +"List the partitions. The output columns can be selected and rearranged with " +"the *--output* option. All numbers (except SIZE) are in 512-byte sectors." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:86 +msgid "Specify the partition table type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:87 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--list-types*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:89 +msgid "List supported partition types and exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-u*, *--update*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:92 +msgid "Update the specified partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:93 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-S*, *--sector-size* _size_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:95 +msgid "Overwrite default sector size." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:98 ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:97 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:438 ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:57 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:113 +msgid "Verbose mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:106 ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:142 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidd.8.adoc:67 ../sys-utils/chmem.8.adoc:67 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:141 ../sys-utils/pivot_root.8.adoc:37 +#: ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:77 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:64 +#: ../sys-utils/setarch.8.adoc:75 ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:81 +#: ../term-utils/agetty.8.adoc:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EXAMPLE" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx --show /dev/sdb3" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx --show --nr 3 /dev/sdb" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx --show /dev/sdb3 /dev/sdb" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:112 +msgid "All three commands list partition 3 of _/dev/sdb_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx --show - /dev/sdb3" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:115 +msgid "Lists all subpartitions on _/dev/sdb3_ (the device is used as whole-disk)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx -o START -g --nr 5 /dev/sdb" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:118 +msgid "Prints the start sector of partition 5 on _/dev/sdb_ without header." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx -o SECTORS,SIZE /dev/sda5 /dev/sda" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:121 +msgid "" +"Lists the length in sectors and human-readable size of partition 5 on " +"_/dev/sda_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:122 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx --add --nr 3:5 /dev/sdd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:124 +msgid "Adds all available partitions from 3 to 5 (inclusive) on _/dev/sdd_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "partx -d --nr :-1 /dev/sdd" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:127 +msgid "Removes the last partition on _/dev/sdd_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:132 +msgid "mailto:dave@gnu.org[Davidlohr Bueso], mailto:kzak@redhat.com[Karel Zak]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:134 +msgid "The original version was written by mailto:aeb@cwi.nl[Andries E. Brouwer]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/partx.8.adoc:142 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*addpart*(8),\n" +"*delpart*(8),\n" +"*fdisk*(8),\n" +"*parted*(8),\n" +"*partprobe*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "raw(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:12 +msgid "raw - bind a Linux raw character device" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*raw* _/dev/raw/raw_ __ __\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*raw* _/dev/raw/raw_ _/dev/_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*raw* *-q* _/dev/raw/raw_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*raw* *-qa*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*raw* is used to bind a Linux raw character device to a block device. Any " +"block device may be used: at the time of binding, the device driver does not " +"even have to be accessible (it may be loaded on demand as a kernel module " +"later).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:28 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*raw* is used in two modes: it either sets raw device bindings, or it " +"queries existing bindings. When setting a raw device, _/dev/raw/raw_ is " +"the device name of an existing raw device node in the filesystem. The block " +"device to which it is to be bound can be specified either in terms of its " +"_major_ and _minor_ device numbers, or as a path name _/dev/_ to " +"an existing block device file.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"The bindings already in existence can be queried with the *-q* option, which " +"is used either with a raw device filename to query that one device, or with " +"the *-a* option to query all bound raw devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:32 +msgid "Unbinding can be done by specifying major and minor 0." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:34 +msgid "" +"Once bound to a block device, a raw device can be opened, read and written, " +"just like the block device it is bound to. However, the raw device does not " +"behave exactly like the block device. In particular, access to the raw " +"device bypasses the kernel's block buffer cache entirely: all I/O is done " +"directly to and from the address space of the process performing the I/O. If " +"the underlying block device driver can support DMA, then no data copying at " +"all is required to complete the I/O." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:36 +msgid "" +"Because raw I/O involves direct hardware access to a process's memory, a few " +"extra restrictions must be observed. All I/Os must be correctly aligned in " +"memory and on disk: they must start at a sector offset on disk, they must be " +"an exact number of sectors long, and the data buffer in virtual memory must " +"also be aligned to a multiple of the sector size. The sector size is 512 " +"bytes for most devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-q*, *--query*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:41 +msgid "" +"Set query mode. *raw* will query an existing binding instead of setting a " +"new one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:42 ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:61 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:34 ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:34 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:40 ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:43 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:53 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:33 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:33 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:303 +#: ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:53 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:27 +#: ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:31 ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-a*, *--all*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:44 +msgid "With *-q*, specify that all bound raw devices should be queried." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:50 +msgid "" +"Rather than using raw devices applications should prefer *open*(2) devices, " +"such as _/dev/sda1_, with the *O_DIRECT* flag." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"The Linux *dd*(1) command should be used without the *bs=* option, or the " +"blocksize needs to be a multiple of the sector size of the device (512 bytes " +"usually), otherwise it will fail with \"Invalid Argument\" messages " +"(*EINVAL*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:56 +msgid "" +"Raw I/O devices do not maintain cache coherency with the Linux block device " +"buffer cache. If you use raw I/O to overwrite data already in the buffer " +"cache, the buffer cache will no longer correspond to the contents of the " +"actual storage device underneath. This is deliberate, but is regarded as " +"either a bug or a feature, depending on who you ask!" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/raw.8.adoc:60 +msgid "mailto:sct@redhat.com[Stephen Tweedie]" +msgstr "" + +#. resizepart.8 -- man page for resizepart +#. Copyright 2012 Vivek Goyal +#. Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc. +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:8 +#, no-wrap +msgid "resizepart(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:18 +msgid "resizepart - tell the kernel about the new size of a partition" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*resizepart* _device partition length_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*resizepart* tells the Linux kernel about the new size of the specified " +"partition. The command is a simple wrapper around the \"resize partition\" " +"ioctl.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:39 +msgid "The new length of the partition (in 512-byte sectors)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/resizepart.8.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*addpart*(8),\n" +"*delpart*(8),\n" +"*fdisk*(8),\n" +"*parted*(8),\n" +"*partprobe*(8),\n" +"*partx*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. sfdisk.8 -- man page for sfdisk +#. Copyright (C) 2014 Karel Zak +# +#. Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this +#. manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are +#. preserved on all copies. +# +#. Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this +#. manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the +#. entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a +#. permission notice identical to this one. +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:15 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sfdisk(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:27 +msgid "sfdisk - display or manipulate a disk partition table" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk* [options] _device_ [*-N* _partition-number_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk* [options] _command_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sfdisk* is a script-oriented tool for partitioning any block device. It " +"runs in interactive mode if executed on a terminal (stdin refers to a " +"terminal).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:39 +msgid "" +"Since version 2.26 *sfdisk* supports MBR (DOS), GPT, SUN and SGI disk " +"labels, but no longer provides any functionality for CHS " +"(Cylinder-Head-Sector) addressing. CHS has never been important for Linux, " +"and this addressing concept does not make any sense for new devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sfdisk* protects the first disk sector when create a new disk label. The " +"option *--wipe always* disables this protection. Note that *fdisk*(8) and " +"*cfdisk*(8) completely erase this area by default.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:43 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sfdisk* (since version 2.26) *aligns the start and end of partitions* to " +"block-device I/O limits when relative sizes are specified, when the default " +"values are used or when multiplicative suffixes (e.g., MiB) are used for " +"sizes. It is possible that partition size will be optimized (reduced or " +"enlarged) due to alignment if the start offset is specified exactly in " +"sectors and partition size relative or by multiplicative suffixes.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:45 +msgid "" +"The recommended way is not to specify start offsets at all and specify " +"partition size in MiB, GiB (or so). In this case *sfdisk* aligns all " +"partitions to block-device I/O limits (or when I/O limits are too small then " +"to megabyte boundary to keep disk layout portable). If this default " +"behaviour is unwanted (usually for very small partitions) then specify " +"offsets and sizes in sectors. In this case *sfdisk* entirely follows " +"specified numbers without any optimization." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sfdisk* does not create the standard system partitions for SGI and SUN disk " +"labels like *fdisk*(8) does. It is necessary to explicitly create all " +"partitions including whole-disk system partitions.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:49 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sfdisk* uses *BLKRRPART* (reread partition table) ioctl to make sure that " +"the device is not used by system or other tools (see also " +"*--no-reread*). It's possible that this feature or another *sfdisk* activity " +"races with *systemd-udevd*(8). The recommended way how to avoid possible " +"collisions is to use *--lock* option. The exclusive lock will cause " +"*systemd-udevd* to skip the event handling on the device.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:51 +msgid "" +"The *sfdisk* prompt is only a hint for users and a displayed partition " +"number does not mean that the same partition table entry will be created (if " +"*-N* not specified), especially for tables with gaps." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:55 +msgid "The commands are mutually exclusive." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:56 +#, no-wrap +msgid "[*-N* _partition-number_] __device__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:58 +msgid "" +"The default *sfdisk* command is to read the specification for the desired " +"partitioning of _device_ from standard input, and then create a partition " +"table according to the specification. See below for the description of the " +"input format. If standard input is a terminal, then *sfdisk* starts an " +"interactive session." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:60 +msgid "" +"If the option *-N* is specified, then the changes are applied to the " +"partition addressed by _partition-number_. The unspecified fields of the " +"partition are not modified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:62 +msgid "" +"Note that it's possible to address an unused partition with *-N*. For " +"example, an MBR always contains 4 partitions, but the number of used " +"partitions may be smaller. In this case *sfdisk* follows the default values " +"from the partition table and does not use built-in defaults for the unused " +"partition given with *-N*. See also *--append*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:63 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-A*, *--activate* __device__ [__partition-number__...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:65 +msgid "" +"Switch on the bootable flag for the specified partitions and switch off the " +"bootable flag on all unspecified partitions. The special placeholder '-' may " +"be used instead of the partition numbers to switch off the bootable flag on " +"all partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:67 +msgid "" +"The activation command is supported for MBR and PMBR only. If a GPT label is " +"detected, then *sfdisk* prints warning and automatically enters PMBR." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:69 +msgid "" +"If no _partition-number_ is specified, then list the partitions with an " +"enabled flag." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--backup-pt-sectors* _device_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:72 +msgid "" +"Back up the current partition table sectors in binary format and exit. See " +"the *BACKING UP THE PARTITION TABLE* section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:73 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--delete* _device_ [__partition-number__...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:75 +msgid "Delete all or the specified partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-d*, *--dump* _device_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:78 +msgid "" +"Dump the partitions of a device in a format that is usable as input to " +"*sfdisk*. See the *BACKING UP THE PARTITION TABLE* section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:79 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-g*, *--show-geometry* [__device__...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:81 +msgid "" +"List the geometry of all or the specified devices. For backward " +"compatibility the deprecated option *--show-pt-geometry* have the same " +"meaning as this one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:82 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-J*, *--json* _device_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:84 +msgid "" +"Dump the partitions of a device in JSON format. Note that *sfdisk* is not " +"able to use JSON as input format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:85 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*, *--list* [__device__...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:87 +msgid "" +"List the partitions of all or the specified devices. This command can be " +"used together with *--verify*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:88 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-F*, *--list-free* [__device__...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:90 +msgid "List the free unpartitioned areas on all or the specified devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:91 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--part-attrs* _device partition-number_ [__attributes__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:93 +msgid "" +"Change the GPT partition attribute bits. If _attributes_ is not specified, " +"then print the current partition settings. The _attributes_ argument is a " +"comma- or space-delimited list of bits numbers or bit names. For example, " +"the string \"RequiredPartition,50,51\" sets three bits. The currently " +"supported attribute bits are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:94 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Bit 0 (RequiredPartition)*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:96 +msgid "" +"If this bit is set, the partition is required for the platform to " +"function. The creator of the partition indicates that deletion or " +"modification of the contents can result in loss of platform features or " +"failure for the platform to boot or operate. The system cannot function " +"normally if this partition is removed, and it should be considered part of " +"the hardware of the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Bit 1 (NoBlockIOProtocol)*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:98 +msgid "" +"EFI firmware should ignore the content of the partition and not try to read " +"from it." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Bit 2 (LegacyBIOSBootable)*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:100 +msgid "The partition may be bootable by legacy BIOS firmware." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Bits 3-47*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:102 +msgid "" +"Undefined and must be zero. Reserved for expansion by future versions of the " +"UEFI specification." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:102 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Bits 48-63*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:104 +msgid "" +"Reserved for GUID specific use. The use of these bits will vary depending on " +"the partition type. For example Microsoft uses bit 60 to indicate read-only, " +"61 for shadow copy of another partition, 62 for hidden partitions and 63 to " +"disable automount." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:105 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--part-label* _device partition-number_ [__label__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:107 +msgid "" +"Change the GPT partition name (label). If _label_ is not specified, then " +"print the current partition label." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--part-type* _device partition-number_ [__type__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:110 +msgid "" +"Change the partition type. If _type_ is not specified, then print the " +"current partition type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:112 +msgid "" +"The _type_ argument is hexadecimal for MBR, GUID for GPT, type alias " +"(e.g. \"linux\") or type shortcut (e.g. 'L'). For backward compatibility the " +"options *-c* and *--id* have the same meaning as this one." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--part-uuid* _device partition-number_ [__uuid__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:115 +msgid "" +"Change the GPT partition UUID. If _uuid_ is not specified, then print the " +"current partition UUID." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--disk-id* _device_ [__id__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:118 +msgid "" +"Change the disk identifier. If _id_ is not specified, then print the current " +"identifier. The identifier is UUID for GPT or unsigned integer for MBR." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r*, *--reorder* _device_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:121 +msgid "Renumber the partitions, ordering them by their start offset." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:122 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--show-size* [__device__...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:124 +msgid "" +"List the sizes of all or the specified devices in units of 1024 byte " +"size. This command is DEPRECATED in favour of *blockdev*(8)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-T*, *--list-types*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:127 +msgid "" +"Print all supported types for the current disk label or the label specified " +"by *--label*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:128 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-V*, *--verify* [__device__...]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:130 +msgid "Test whether the partition table and partitions seem correct." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--relocate* _oper_ _device_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:133 +msgid "" +"Relocate partition table header. This command is currently supported for GPT " +"header only. The argument _oper_ can be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:134 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*gpt-bak-std*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:136 +msgid "Move GPT backup header to the standard location at the end of the device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*gpt-bak-mini*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:138 +msgid "" +"Move GPT backup header behind the last partition. Note that UEFI standard " +"requires the backup header at the end of the device and partitioning tools " +"can automatically relocate the header to follow the standard." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:141 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:66 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-a*, *--append*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:143 +msgid "" +"Don't create a new partition table, but only append the specified " +"partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:145 +msgid "" +"Note that unused partition maybe be re-used in this case although it is not " +"the last partition in the partition table. See also *-N* to specify entry in " +"the partition table." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:146 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:43 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-b*, *--backup*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:148 +msgid "" +"Back up the current partition table sectors before starting the " +"partitioning. The default backup file name is " +"_~/sfdisk--.bak_; to use another name see option *-O*, " +"*--backup-file*. See section *BACKING UP THE PARTITION TABLE* for more " +"details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:149 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--color*[**=**__when__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:154 +msgid "Disable all consistency checking." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:155 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--Linux*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:157 +msgid "" +"Deprecated and ignored option. Partitioning that is compatible with Linux " +"(and other modern operating systems) is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:161 ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:31 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--no-act*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:163 +msgid "Do everything except writing to the device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:164 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--no-reread*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:166 +msgid "" +"Do not check through the re-read-partition-table ioctl whether the device is " +"in use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:167 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--no-tell-kernel*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:169 +msgid "" +"Don't tell the kernel about partition changes. This option is recommended " +"together with *--no-reread* to modify a partition on used disk. The modified " +"partition should not be used (e.g., mounted)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:170 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-O*, *--backup-file* _path_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:172 +msgid "" +"Override the default backup file name. Note that the device name and offset " +"are always appended to the file name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:173 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--move-data*[**=**__path__]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:175 +msgid "" +"Move data after partition relocation, for example when moving the beginning " +"of a partition to another place on the disk. The size of the partition has " +"to remain the same, the new and old location may overlap. This option " +"requires option *-N* in order to be processed on one specific partition " +"only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:177 +msgid "" +"The optional _path_ specifies log file name. The log file contains " +"information about all read/write operations on the partition data. The word " +"\"@default\" as a _path_ forces *sfdisk* to use _~/sfdisk-.move_ " +"for the log. The log is optional since v2.35." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:179 +msgid "" +"Note that this operation is risky and not atomic. *Don't forget to backup " +"your data!*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:181 +msgid "See also *--move-use-fsync*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:183 +msgid "" +"In the example below, the first command creates a 100MiB free area before " +"the first partition and moves the data it contains (e.g., a filesystem), the " +"next command creates a new partition from the free space (at offset 2048), " +"and the last command reorders partitions to match disk order (the original " +"sdc1 will become sdc2)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*echo '+100M,' | sfdisk --move-data /dev/sdc -N 1* *echo '2048,' | sfdisk " +"/dev/sdc --append* *sfdisk /dev/sdc --reorder*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:186 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--move-use-fsync*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:188 +msgid "" +"Use the *fsync*(2) system call after each write when moving data to a new " +"location by *--move-data*." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:193 +msgid "" +"The default list of columns may be extended if _list_ is specified in the " +"format _{plus}list_ (e.g., *-o +UUID*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:197 +msgid "Suppress extra info messages." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:198 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-u*, *--unit S*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:200 +msgid "" +"Deprecated option. Only the sector unit is supported. This option is not " +"supported when using the *--show-size* command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:201 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-X*, *--label* _type_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:203 +msgid "" +"Specify the disk label type (e.g., *dos*, *gpt*, ...). If this option is not " +"given, then *sfdisk* defaults to the existing label, but if there is no " +"label on the device yet, then the type defaults to *dos*. The default or the " +"current label may be overwritten by the \"label: \" script header " +"line. The option *--label* does not force *sfdisk* to create empty disk " +"label (see the *EMPTY DISK LABEL* section below)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:204 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-Y*, *--label-nested* _type_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:206 +msgid "" +"Force editing of a nested disk label. The primary disk label has to exist " +"already. This option allows editing for example a hybrid/protective MBR on " +"devices with GPT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:209 +msgid "" +"Wipe filesystem, RAID and partition-table signatures from the device, in " +"order to avoid possible collisions. The argument _when_ can be *auto*, " +"*never* or *always*. When this option is not given, the default is *auto*, " +"in which case signatures are wiped only when in interactive mode; except the " +"old partition-table signatures which are always wiped before create a new " +"partition-table if the argument _when_ is not *never*. The *auto* mode also " +"does not wipe the first sector (boot sector), it is necessary to use the " +"*always* mode to wipe this area. In all cases detected signatures are " +"reported by warning messages before a new partition table is created. See " +"also the *wipefs*(8) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:212 +msgid "" +"Wipe filesystem, RAID and partition-table signatures from a newly created " +"partition, in order to avoid possible collisions. The argument _when_ can be " +"*auto*, *never* or *always*. When this option is not given, the default is " +"*auto*, in which case signatures are wiped only when in interactive mode and " +"after confirmation by user. In all cases detected signatures are reported by " +"warning messages after a new partition is created. See also *wipefs*(8) " +"command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:213 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-v*, *--version*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:219 +#, no-wrap +msgid "INPUT FORMATS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:222 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk* supports two input formats and generic header lines.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Header lines" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:226 +msgid "" +"The optional header lines specify generic information that apply to the " +"partition table. The header-line format is:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:228 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*: *\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:230 +msgid "The currently recognized headers are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:231 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*unit*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:233 +msgid "Specify the partitioning unit. The only supported unit is *sectors*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:233 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*label*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:235 +msgid "Specify the partition table type. For example *dos* or *gpt*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:235 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*label-id*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:237 +msgid "" +"Specify the partition table identifier. It should be a hexadecimal number " +"(with a 0x prefix) for MBR and a UUID for GPT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:237 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*first-lba*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:239 +msgid "Specify the first usable sector for GPT partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:239 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*last-lba*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:241 +msgid "Specify the last usable sector for GPT partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:241 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*table-length*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:243 +msgid "Specify the maximal number of GPT partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:243 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*grain*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:245 +msgid "" +"Specify minimal size in bytes used to calculate partitions alignment. The " +"default is 1MiB and it's strongly recommended to use the default. Do not " +"modify this variable if you're not sure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:245 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sector-size*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:247 +msgid "" +"Specify sector size. This header is informative only and it is not used when " +"*sfdisk* creates a new partition table, in this case the real device " +"specific value is always used and sector size from the dump is ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:249 +msgid "" +"Note that it is only possible to use header lines before the first partition " +"is specified in the input." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:250 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Unnamed-fields format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:254 +msgid "_start size type bootable_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:257 +msgid "where each line fills one partition descriptor." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:259 +msgid "" +"Fields are separated by whitespace, comma (recommended) or semicolon " +"possibly followed by whitespace; initial and trailing whitespace is " +"ignored. Numbers can be octal, decimal or hexadecimal; decimal is the " +"default. When a field is absent, empty or specified as '-' a default value " +"is used. But when the *-N* option (change a single partition) is given, the " +"default for each field is its previous value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:261 +msgid "" +"The default value of _start_ is the first non-assigned sector aligned " +"according to device I/O limits. The default start offset for the first " +"partition is 1 MiB. If the offset is followed by the multiplicative suffixes " +"(KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB), then the number is interpreted " +"as offset in bytes. Since v2.38 when the *-N* option (change a single " +"partition) is given, a '{plus}' can be used to enlarge partition by move " +"start of the partition if there is a free space before the partition." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:264 +msgid "" +"The default value of _size_ indicates \"as much as possible\"; i.e., until " +"the next partition or end-of-device. A numerical argument is by default " +"interpreted as a number of sectors, however if the size is followed by one " +"of the multiplicative suffixes (KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB) " +"then the number is interpreted as the size of the partition in bytes and it " +"is then aligned according to the device I/O limits. A '{plus}' can be used " +"instead of a number to enlarge the partition as much as possible. Note " +"'{plus}' is equivalent to the default behaviour for a new partition; " +"existing partitions will be resized as required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:266 +msgid "" +"The partition _type_ is given in hex for MBR (DOS) where 0x prefix is " +"optional; a GUID string for GPT; a shortcut or an alias. It's recommended to " +"use two letters for MBR hex codes to avoid collision between deprecated " +"shortcut 'E' and '0E' MBR hex code. For backward compatibility *sfdisk* " +"tries to interpret _type_ as a shortcut as a first possibility in " +"partitioning scripts although on other places (e.g. *--part-type* command) " +"it tries shortcuts as the last possibility." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:268 +msgid "" +"Since v2.36 libfdisk supports partition type aliases as extension to " +"shortcuts. The alias is a simple human readable word (e.g. \"linux\")." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:270 +msgid "" +"Since v2.37 libfdisk supports partition type names on input, ignoring the " +"case of the characters and all non-alphanumeric and non-digit characters in " +"the name (e.g. \"Linux /usr x86\" is the same as \"linux usr-x86\")." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:272 +msgid "Supported shortcuts and aliases:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:273 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*L - alias 'linux'*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:275 +msgid "Linux; means 83 for MBR and 0FC63DAF-8483-4772-8E79-3D69D8477DE4 for GPT." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:276 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*S - alias 'swap'*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:278 +msgid "swap area; means 82 for MBR and 0657FD6D-A4AB-43C4-84E5-0933C84B4F4F for GPT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:279 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Ex - alias 'extended'*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:281 +msgid "" +"MBR extended partition; means 05 for MBR. The original shortcut 'E' is " +"deprecated due to collision with 0x0E MBR partition type." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:282 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*H - alias 'home'*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:284 +msgid "home partition; means 933AC7E1-2EB4-4F13-B844-0E14E2AEF915 for GPT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:285 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*U - alias 'uefi'*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:287 +msgid "" +"EFI System partition, means EF for MBR and " +"C12A7328-F81F-11D2-BA4B-00A0C93EC93B for GPT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:288 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*R - alias 'raid'*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:290 +msgid "" +"Linux RAID; means FD for MBR and A19D880F-05FC-4D3B-A006-743F0F84911E for " +"GPT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:291 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*V - alias 'lvm'*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:293 +msgid "LVM; means 8E for MBR and E6D6D379-F507-44C2-A23C-238F2A3DF928 for GPT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:295 +msgid "The default _type_ value is _linux_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:297 +msgid "" +"The shortcut 'X' for Linux extended partition (85) is deprecated in favour " +"of 'Ex'." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {asterisk} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:300 +msgid "" +"_bootable_ is specified as [*{asterisk}*|*-*], with as default " +"not-bootable. The value of this field is irrelevant for Linux - when Linux " +"runs it has been booted already - but it might play a role for certain boot " +"loaders and for other operating systems." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:301 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Named-fields format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:304 +msgid "" +"This format is more readable, robust, extensible and allows specifying " +"additional information (e.g., a UUID). It is recommended to use this format " +"to keep your scripts more readable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:307 +msgid "[_device_ *:*] _name_[**=**__value__], ..." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:310 +msgid "" +"The _device_ field is optional. *sfdisk* extracts the partition number from " +"the device name. It allows specifying the partitions in random order. This " +"functionality is mostly used by *--dump*. Don't use it if you are not sure." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:312 +msgid "" +"The _value_ can be between quotation marks (e.g., name=\"This is partition " +"name\"). The fields *start=* and *size=* support '{plus}' and '-' in the " +"same way as *Unnamed-fields format*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:314 +msgid "The currently supported fields are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:315 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**start=**__number__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:317 +msgid "" +"The first non-assigned sector aligned according to device I/O limits. The " +"default start offset for the first partition is 1 MiB. If the offset is " +"followed by the multiplicative suffixes (KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB " +"and YiB), then the number is interpreted as offset in bytes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:318 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**size=**__number__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:320 +msgid "" +"Specify the partition size in sectors. The number may be followed by the " +"multiplicative suffixes (KiB, MiB, GiB, TiB, PiB, EiB, ZiB and YiB), then " +"it's interpreted as size in bytes and the size is aligned according to " +"device I/O limits." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:321 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*bootable*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:323 +msgid "Mark the partition as bootable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:324 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**attrs=**__string__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:326 +msgid "" +"Partition attributes, usually GPT partition attribute bits. See " +"*--part-attrs* for more details about the GPT-bits string format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:327 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**uuid=**__string__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:329 +msgid "GPT partition UUID." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:330 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**name=**__string__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:332 +msgid "GPT partition name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:333 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**type=**__code__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:335 +msgid "" +"A hexadecimal number (without 0x) for an MBR partition, a GUID for a GPT " +"partition, a shortcut as for unnamed-fields format or a type name " +"(e.g. type=\"Linux /usr (x86)\"). See above the section about the " +"unnamed-fields format for more details. For backward compatibility the *Id=* " +"field has the same meaning." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:336 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EMPTY DISK LABEL" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:339 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sfdisk* does not create partition table without partitions by default. The " +"lines with partitions are expected in the script by default. The empty " +"partition table has to be explicitly requested by \"label: \" script " +"header line without any partitions lines. For example:\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:342 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*echo 'label: gpt' | sfdisk /dev/sdb*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:345 +msgid "" +"creates empty GPT partition table. Note that the *--append* disables this " +"feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:346 +#, no-wrap +msgid "BACKING UP THE PARTITION TABLE" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:349 +msgid "" +"It is recommended to save the layout of your devices. *sfdisk* supports two " +"ways." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:350 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Dump in sfdisk compatible format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:354 +msgid "" +"Use the *--dump* command to save a description of the device layout to a " +"text file. The dump format is suitable for later *sfdisk* input. For " +"example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:356 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk --dump /dev/sda > sda.dump*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:359 +msgid "This can later be restored by:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:361 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk /dev/sda < sda.dump*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:363 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Full binary backup" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:366 +msgid "" +"If you want to do a full binary backup of all sectors where the partition " +"table is stored, then use the *--backup-pt-sectors* command. It writes the " +"sectors to _~/sfdisk--.bak_ files. The default name of the " +"backup file can be changed with the *--backup-file* option. The backup files " +"contain only raw data from the _device_. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:369 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk --backup-pt-sectors /dev/sda*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:372 +msgid "The GPT header can later be restored by:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:375 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*dd if=~/sfdisk-sda-0x00000200.bak of=/dev/sda seek=$\\((0x00000200)) bs=1 " +"conv=notrunc*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:379 +msgid "" +"It's also possible to use the *--backup* option to create the same backup " +"immediately after startup for other *sfdisk* commands. For example, backup " +"partition table before deleting all partitions from partition table:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:381 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk --backup --delete /dev/sda*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:385 +msgid "The same concept of backup files is used by *wipefs*(8)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:387 +msgid "" +"Note that *sfdisk* since version 2.26 no longer provides the *-I* option to " +"restore sectors. *dd*(1) provides all necessary functionality." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:391 +msgid "The logical color names supported by *sfdisk* are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:401 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*SFDISK_DEBUG*=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:403 +msgid "enables *sfdisk* debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:415 +msgid "" +"Since version 2.26 *sfdisk* no longer provides the *-R* or *--re-read* " +"option to force the kernel to reread the partition table. Use *blockdev " +"--rereadpt* instead." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:417 +msgid "" +"Since version 2.26 *sfdisk* does not provide the *--DOS*, *--IBM*, " +"*--DOS-extended*, *--unhide*, *--show-extended*, *--cylinders*, *--heads*, " +"*--sectors*, *--inside-outer*, *--not-inside-outer* options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:418 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:205 +#: ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:128 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:232 +#: ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:94 ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:77 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:58 ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:111 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:88 ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:72 +#: ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:100 ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:114 +#: ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:86 ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:100 +#: ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:146 ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:50 +#: ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:67 ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:83 +#: ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:169 ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:227 +#, no-wrap +msgid "EXAMPLES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:420 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk --list --label-nested=mbr /dev/sda*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:422 +msgid "Print protective MBR on device with GPT disk label." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:423 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*echo -e ',10M,L\\n,10M,L\\n,+,\\n' | sfdisk /dev/sdc*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:425 +msgid "" +"Create three Linux partitions, with the default start, the size of the first " +"two partitions is 10MiB, and the last partition fills all available space on " +"the device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:426 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*echo -e 'size=10M, type=L\\n size=10M, type=L\\n size=+\\n' | sfdisk " +"/dev/sdc*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:428 +msgid "The same as the previous example, but in named-fields format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:429 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*echo -e 'type=swap' | sfdisk -N 3 /dev/sdc*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:431 +msgid "Set type of the 3rd partition to 'swap'." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:432 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk --part-type /dev/sdc 3 swap*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:434 +msgid "The same as the previous example, but without script use." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:435 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sfdisk --delete /dev/sdc 2*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:437 +msgid "Delete 2nd partition." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:438 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*echo \"+,+\" | sfdisk -N 3 --move-data /dev/sdc*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:440 +msgid "" +"Enlarge 3rd partition in both directions, move start to use free space " +"before the partition and enlarge the size to use all free space after to the " +"partition, and move partition data too." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:446 +msgid "" +"The current *sfdisk* implementation is based on the original *sfdisk* from " +"Andries E. Brouwer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/sfdisk.8.adoc:454 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fdisk*(8),\n" +"*cfdisk*(8),\n" +"*parted*(8),\n" +"*partprobe*(8),\n" +"*partx*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 2010 Jason Borden +#. This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Public License. +#. type: Title = +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "swaplabel(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:16 +msgid "swaplabel - print or change the label or UUID of a swap area" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*swaplabel* [*-L* _label_] [*-U* _UUID_] _device_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*swaplabel* will display or change the label or UUID of a swap partition " +"located on _device_ (or regular file).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"If the optional arguments *-L* and *-U* are not given, *swaplabel* will " +"simply display the current swap-area label and UUID of _device_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"If an optional argument is present, then *swaplabel* will change the " +"appropriate value on _device_. These values can also be set during swap " +"creation using *mkswap*(8). The *swaplabel* utility allows changing the " +"label or UUID on an actively used swap device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:35 +msgid "" +"Specify a new _label_ for the device. Swap partition labels can be at most " +"16 characters long. If _label_ is longer than 16 characters, *swaplabel* " +"will truncate it and print a warning message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:38 +msgid "" +"Specify a new _UUID_ for the device. The _UUID_ must be in the standard " +"8-4-4-4-12 character format, such as is output by *uuidgen*(1)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*swaplabel* was written by mailto:jborden@bluehost.com[Jason Borden] and " +"mailto:kzak@redhat.com[Karel Zak].\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../disk-utils/swaplabel.8.adoc:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuidgen*(1),\n" +"*mkswap*(8),\n" +"*swapon*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. terminal-colors.d.5 -- +#. Copyright 2014 Ondrej Oprala +#. Copyright (C) 2014 Karel Zak +#. Copyright 2014 Red Hat, Inc. +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:10 +#, no-wrap +msgid "terminal-colors.d(5)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute :man manual: +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:12 ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:61 +#: ../sys-utils/adjtime_config.5.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:38 +#, no-wrap +msgid "File formats" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:20 +msgid "terminal-colors.d - configure output colorization for various utilities" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:24 +msgid "/etc/terminal-colors.d/_[[name][@term].][type]_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"Files in this directory determine the default behavior for utilities when " +"coloring output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"The _name_ is a utility name. The name is optional and when none is " +"specified then the file is used for all unspecified utilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:32 +msgid "" +"The _term_ is a terminal identifier (the *TERM* environment variable). The " +"terminal identifier is optional and when none is specified then the file is " +"used for all unspecified terminals." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:34 +msgid "The _type_ is a file type. Supported file types are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:35 ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:87 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*disable*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:37 +msgid "Turns off output colorization for all compatible utilities." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:38 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*enable*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:40 +msgid "Turns on output colorization; any matching *disable* files are ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*scheme*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:43 +msgid "" +"Specifies colors used for output. The file format may be specific to the " +"utility, the default format is described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:45 +msgid "" +"If there are more files that match for a utility, then the file with the " +"more specific filename wins. For example, the filename \"@xterm.scheme\" has " +"less priority than \"dmesg@xterm.scheme\". The lowest priority are those " +"files without a utility name and terminal identifier (e.g., \"disable\")." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "DEFAULT SCHEME FILES FORMAT" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:51 +msgid "The following statement is recognized:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*name color-sequence*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:57 +msgid "" +"The *name* is a logical name of color sequence (for example \"error\"). The " +"names are specific to the utilities. For more details always see the " +"*COLORS* section in the man page for the utility." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:59 +msgid "" +"The *color-sequence* is a color name, ASCII color sequences or escape " +"sequences." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:60 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Color names" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:63 +msgid "" +"black, blink, blue, bold, brown, cyan, darkgray, gray, green, halfbright, " +"lightblue, lightcyan, lightgray, lightgreen, lightmagenta, lightred, " +"magenta, red, reset, reverse, and yellow." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:64 +#, no-wrap +msgid "ANSI color sequences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:67 +msgid "" +"The color sequences are composed of sequences of numbers separated by " +"semicolons. The most common codes are:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Table +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:91 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"|0 |to restore default color\n" +"|1 |for brighter colors\n" +"|4 |for underlined text\n" +"|5 |for flashing text\n" +"|30 |for black foreground\n" +"|31 |for red foreground\n" +"|32 |for green foreground\n" +"|33 |for yellow (or brown) foreground\n" +"|34 |for blue foreground\n" +"|35 |for purple foreground\n" +"|36 |for cyan foreground\n" +"|37 |for white (or gray) foreground\n" +"|40 |for black background\n" +"|41 |for red background\n" +"|42 |for green background\n" +"|43 |for yellow (or brown) background\n" +"|44 |for blue background\n" +"|45 |for purple background\n" +"|46 |for cyan background\n" +"|47 |for white (or gray) background\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:94 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Escape sequences" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:97 +msgid "" +"To specify control or blank characters in the color sequences, C-style " +"\\-escaped notation can be used:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Table +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"|*\\a* |Bell (ASCII 7)\n" +"|*\\b* |Backspace (ASCII 8)\n" +"|*\\e* |Escape (ASCII 27)\n" +"|*\\f* |Form feed (ASCII 12)\n" +"|*\\n* |Newline (ASCII 10)\n" +"|*\\r* |Carriage Return (ASCII 13)\n" +"|*\\t* |Tab (ASCII 9)\n" +"|*\\v* |Vertical Tab (ASCII 11)\n" +"|*\\?* |Delete (ASCII 127)\n" +"|*\\_* |Space\n" +"|*\\\\* |Backslash (\\)\n" +"|*\\^* |Caret (^)\n" +"|*\\#* |Hash mark (#)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:118 +msgid "" +"Please note that escapes are necessary to enter a space, backslash, caret, " +"or any control character anywhere in the string, as well as a hash mark as " +"the first character." +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:120 +msgid "" +"For example, to use a red background for alert messages in the output of " +"*dmesg*(1), use:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:123 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*echo 'alert 37;41' >> /etc/terminal-colors.d/dmesg.scheme*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title === +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:125 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Comments" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:128 +msgid "" +"Lines where the first non-blank character is a # (hash) are ignored. Any " +"other use of the hash character is not interpreted as introducing a comment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:131 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*TERMINAL_COLORS_DEBUG*=all" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:133 ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:110 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:132 +msgid "enables debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:137 +msgid "_$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/terminal-colors.d_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:139 +msgid "_$HOME/.config/terminal-colors.d_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:141 +msgid "_/etc/terminal-colors.d_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:145 +msgid "Disable colors for all compatible utilities:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:148 ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:160 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*touch /etc/terminal-colors.d/disable*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:151 +msgid "Disable colors for all compatible utils on a vt100 terminal:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:154 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*touch /etc/terminal-colors.d/@vt100.disable*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:157 +msgid "Disable colors for all compatible utils except *dmesg*(1):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:162 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*touch /etc/terminal-colors.d/dmesg.enable*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:164 ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:112 +#: ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:159 +#, no-wrap +msgid "COMPATIBILITY" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../lib/terminal-colors.d.5.adoc:167 +msgid "" +"The *terminal-colors.d* functionality is currently supported by all " +"util-linux utilities which provides colorized output. For more details " +"always see the *COLORS* section in the man page for the utility." +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 2001 Andreas Dilger (adilger@turbolinux.com) +#. This man page was created for libblkid.so.1.0 from e2fsprogs-1.24. +#. This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License. +#. Created Wed Sep 14 12:02:12 2001, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:8 +#, no-wrap +msgid "libblkid(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute :man manual: +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:10 ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:35 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:35 ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:35 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:35 ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:37 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:35 ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:35 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:35 ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "Programmer's Manual" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:19 +msgid "libblkid - block device identification library" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*#include *\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:25 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*cc* _file.c_ *-lblkid*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:29 +msgid "" +"The *libblkid* library is used to identify block devices (disks) as to their " +"content (e.g., filesystem type) as well as extracting additional information " +"such as filesystem labels/volume names, unique identifiers/serial numbers. A " +"common use is to allow use of *LABEL=* and *UUID=* tags instead of " +"hard-coding specific block device names into configuration files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:31 +msgid "" +"The low-level part of the library also allows the extraction of information " +"about partitions and block device topology." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:33 +msgid "" +"The high-level part of the library keeps information about block devices in " +"a cache file and is verified to still be valid before being returned to the " +"user (if the user has read permission on the raw block device, otherwise " +"not). The cache file also allows unprivileged users (normally anyone other " +"than root, or those not in the \"disk\" group) to locate devices by " +"label/id. The standard location of the cache file can be overridden by the " +"environment variable *BLKID_FILE*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:35 +msgid "" +"In situations where one is getting information about a single known device, " +"it does not impact performance whether the cache is used or not (unless you " +"are not able to read the block device directly)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:37 +msgid "" +"The high-level part of the library supports two methods to determine " +"*LABEL/UUID*. It reads information directly from a block device or read " +"information from /dev/disk/by-* udev symlinks. The udev is preferred method " +"by default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:39 +msgid "" +"If you are dealing with multiple devices, use of the cache is highly " +"recommended (even if empty) as devices will be scanned at most one time and " +"the on-disk cache will be updated if possible." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:41 +msgid "" +"In some cases (modular kernels), block devices are not even visible until " +"after they are accessed the first time, so it is critical that there is some " +"way to locate these devices without enumerating only visible devices, so the " +"use of the cache file is *required* in this situation." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:42 ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:158 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CONFIGURATION FILE" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:45 +msgid "" +"The standard location of the _/etc/blkid.conf_ config file can be overridden " +"by the environment variable *BLKID_CONF*. For more details about the config " +"file see *blkid*(8) man page." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:49 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*libblkid* was written by Andreas Dilger for the ext2 filesystem utilities, " +"with input from Ted Ts'o. The library was subsequently heavily modified by " +"Ted Ts'o.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:51 +msgid "The low-level probing code was rewritten by Karel Zak." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "COPYING" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*libblkid* is available under the terms of the GNU Library General Public " +"License (LGPL), version 2 (or at your discretion any later version).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libblkid/libblkid.3.adoc:60 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*blkid*(8),\n" +"*findfs*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid - DCE compatible Universally Unique Identifier library" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:48 ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:48 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:48 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:48 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:50 ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:48 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:48 ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:48 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*#include *\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:52 +msgid "" +"The UUID library is used to generate unique identifiers for objects that may " +"be accessible beyond the local system. This library generates UUIDs " +"compatible with those created by the Open Software Foundation (OSF) " +"Distributed Computing Environment (DCE) utility *uuidgen*(1)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"The UUIDs generated by this library can be reasonably expected to be unique " +"within a system, and unique across all systems. They could be used, for " +"instance, to generate unique HTTP cookies across multiple web servers " +"without communication between the servers, and without fear of a name clash." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:55 ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:76 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:62 ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:59 +#: ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:228 ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:54 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:76 ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:82 +#: ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:223 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CONFORMING TO" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:58 ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:79 +msgid "" +"This library generates UUIDs compatible with OSF DCE 1.1, and hash based " +"UUIDs V3 and V5 compatible with " +"link:https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122[RFC-4122]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:62 ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:58 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:62 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:62 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:83 ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:58 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:69 ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:62 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:66 +msgid "Theodore Y. Ts'o" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid.3.adoc:73 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3),\n" +"*uuid_time*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_clear(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid_clear - reset value of UUID variable to the NULL value" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*void uuid_clear(uuid_t __uu__);*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_clear*() function sets the value of the supplied uuid variable " +"_uu_ to the NULL value." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_clear.3.adoc:68 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_compare(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid_compare - compare whether two UUIDs are the same" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*int uuid_compare(uuid_t __uu1__, uuid_t __uu2__)*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_compare*() function compares the two supplied uuid variables _uu1_ " +"and _uu2_ to each other." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:55 ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:55 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:72 ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:58 +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "RETURN VALUE" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:58 +msgid "" +"Returns an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if _uu1_ is " +"found, respectively, to be lexicographically less than, equal, or greater " +"than _uu2_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_compare.3.adoc:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_copy(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid_copy - copy a UUID value" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*void uuid_copy(uuid_t __dst__, uuid_t __src__);*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:54 +msgid "The *uuid_copy*() function copies the UUID variable _src_ to _dst_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:58 +msgid "The copied UUID is returned in the location pointed to by _dst_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_copy.3.adoc:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. %Begin-Header% +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +#. %End-Header% +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_generate(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:46 +msgid "" +"uuid_generate, uuid_generate_random, uuid_generate_time, " +"uuid_generate_time_safe - create a new unique UUID value" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*void uuid_generate(uuid_t __out__);* +\n" +"*void uuid_generate_random(uuid_t __out__);* +\n" +"*void uuid_generate_time(uuid_t __out__);* +\n" +"*int uuid_generate_time_safe(uuid_t __out__);* +\n" +"*void uuid_generate_md5(uuid_t __out__, const uuid_t __ns__, const char " +"__*name__, size_t __len__);* +\n" +"*void uuid_generate_sha1(uuid_t __out__, const uuid_t __ns__, const char " +"__*name__, size_t __len__);*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:61 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_generate*() function creates a new universally unique identifier " +"(UUID). The uuid will be generated based on high-quality randomness from " +"*getrandom*(2), _/dev/urandom_, or _/dev/random_ if available. If it is not " +"available, then *uuid_generate*() will use an alternative algorithm which " +"uses the current time, the local ethernet MAC address (if available), and " +"random data generated using a pseudo-random generator." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:63 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_generate_random*() function forces the use of the all-random UUID " +"format, even if a high-quality random number generator is not available, in " +"which case a pseudo-random generator will be substituted. Note that the use " +"of a pseudo-random generator may compromise the uniqueness of UUIDs " +"generated in this fashion." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:65 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_generate_time*() function forces the use of the alternative " +"algorithm which uses the current time and the local ethernet MAC address (if " +"available). This algorithm used to be the default one used to generate " +"UUIDs, but because of the use of the ethernet MAC address, it can leak " +"information about when and where the UUID was generated. This can cause " +"privacy problems in some applications, so the *uuid_generate*() function " +"only uses this algorithm if a high-quality source of randomness is not " +"available. To guarantee uniqueness of UUIDs generated by concurrently " +"running processes, the uuid library uses a global clock state counter (if " +"the process has permissions to gain exclusive access to this file) and/or " +"the *uuidd*(8) daemon, if it is running already or can be spawned by the " +"process (if installed and the process has enough permissions to run it). If " +"neither of these two synchronization mechanisms can be used, it is " +"theoretically possible that two concurrently running processes obtain the " +"same UUID(s). To tell whether the UUID has been generated in a safe manner, " +"use *uuid_generate_time_safe*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:67 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_generate_time_safe*() function is similar to " +"*uuid_generate_time*(), except that it returns a value which denotes whether " +"any of the synchronization mechanisms (see above) has been used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:69 +msgid "" +"The UUID is 16 bytes (128 bits) long, which gives approximately 3.4x10^38 " +"unique values (there are approximately 10^80 elementary particles in the " +"universe according to Carl Sagan's _Cosmos_). The new UUID can reasonably be " +"considered unique among all UUIDs created on the local system, and among " +"UUIDs created on other systems in the past and in the future." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:71 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_generate_md5*() and *uuid_generate_sha1*() functions generate an " +"MD5 and SHA1 hashed (predictable) UUID based on a well-known UUID providing " +"the namespace and an arbitrary binary string. The UUIDs conform to V3 and V5 " +"UUIDs per link:https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122[RFC-4122]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:75 +msgid "" +"The newly created UUID is returned in the memory location pointed to by " +"_out_. *uuid_generate_time_safe*() returns zero if the UUID has been " +"generated in a safe manner, -1 otherwise." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_generate.3.adoc:96 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuidgen*(1),\n" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3),\n" +"*uuid_time*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3),\n" +"*uuidd*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_is_null(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid_is_null - compare the value of the UUID to the NULL value" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*int uuid_is_null(uuid_t __uu__);*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_is_null*() function compares the value of the supplied UUID " +"variable _uu_ to the NULL value. If the value is equal to the NULL UUID, 1 " +"is returned, otherwise 0 is returned." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_is_null.3.adoc:69 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_time*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_parse(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid_parse - convert an input UUID string into binary representation" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:51 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*int uuid_parse(char *__in__, uuid_t __uu__);* +\n" +"*int uuid_parse_range(char *__in_start__, char *__in_end__, uuid_t " +"__uu__);*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:55 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_parse*() function converts the UUID string given by _in_ into the " +"binary representation. The input UUID is a string of the form " +"1b4e28ba-2fa1-11d2-883f-b9a761bde3fb (in *printf*(3) format " +"\"%08x-%04x-%04x-%04x-%012x\", 36 bytes plus the trailing '\\0')." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:57 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_parse_range*() function works like *uuid_parse*() but parses only " +"range in string specified by _in_start_ and _in_end_ pointers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:61 +msgid "" +"Upon successfully parsing the input string, 0 is returned, and the UUID is " +"stored in the location pointed to by _uu_, otherwise -1 is returned." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:65 +msgid "" +"This library parses UUIDs compatible with OSF DCE 1.1, and hash based UUIDs " +"V3 and V5 compatible with " +"link:https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4122[RFC-4122]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_parse.3.adoc:80 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_time*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_time(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid_time - extract the time at which the UUID was created" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*time_t uuid_time(uuid_t __uu__, struct timeval *__ret_tv__)*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_time*() function extracts the time at which the supplied " +"time-based UUID _uu_ was created. Note that the UUID creation time is only " +"encoded within certain types of UUIDs. This function can only reasonably " +"expect to extract the creation time for UUIDs created with the " +"*uuid_generate_time*(3) and *uuid_generate_time_safe*(3) functions. It may " +"or may not work with UUIDs created by other mechanisms." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:58 +msgid "" +"The time at which the UUID was created, in seconds since January 1, 1970 GMT " +"(the epoch), is returned (see *time*(2)). The time at which the UUID was " +"created, in seconds and microseconds since the epoch, is also stored in the " +"location pointed to by _ret_tv_ (see *gettimeofday*(2))." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_time.3.adoc:73 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3),\n" +"*uuid_unparse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1999 Andreas Dilger (adilger@enel.ucalgary.ca) +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, and the entire permission notice in its entirety, +#. including the disclaimer of warranties. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote +#. products derived from this software without specific prior +#. written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED +#. WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES +#. OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ALL OF +#. WHICH ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE +#. LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR +#. CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT +#. OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR +#. BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF +#. LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT +#. (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE +#. USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF NOT ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH +#. DAMAGE. +# +#. Created Wed Mar 10 17:42:12 1999, Andreas Dilger +#. type: Title = +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "uuid_unparse(3)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:44 +msgid "uuid_unparse - convert a UUID from binary representation to a string" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*void uuid_unparse(uuid_t __uu__, char *__out__);* +\n" +"*void uuid_unparse_upper(uuid_t __uu__, char *__out__);* +\n" +"*void uuid_unparse_lower(uuid_t __uu__, char *__out__);*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:56 +msgid "" +"The *uuid_unparse*() function converts the supplied UUID _uu_ from the " +"binary representation into a 36-byte string (plus trailing '\\0') of the " +"form 1b4e28ba-2fa1-11d2-883f-0016d3cca427 and stores this value in the " +"character string pointed to by _out_. The case of the hex digits returned by " +"*uuid_unparse*() may be upper or lower case, and is dependent on the " +"system-dependent local default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:58 +msgid "" +"If the case of the hex digits is important then the functions " +"*uuid_unparse_upper*() and *uuid_unparse_lower*() may be used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:62 +msgid "This library unparses UUIDs compatible with OSF DCE 1.1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../libuuid/man/uuid_unparse.3.adoc:77 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*uuid*(3),\n" +"*uuid_clear*(3),\n" +"*uuid_compare*(3),\n" +"*uuid_copy*(3),\n" +"*uuid_generate*(3),\n" +"*uuid_time*(3),\n" +"*uuid_is_null*(3),\n" +"*uuid_parse*(3)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. chfn.1 -- change your finger information +#. (c) 1994 by salvatore valente +# +#. This program is free software. You can redistribute it and +#. modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License. +#. There is no warranty. +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:10 +#, no-wrap +msgid "chfn(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Attribute :man manual: +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:12 ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:12 +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:21 ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:8 +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:6 ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:6 +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:4 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:4 +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:21 ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:41 +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:9 ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:4 +#: ../misc-utils/hardlink.1.adoc:10 ../misc-utils/kill.1.adoc:9 +#: ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:38 ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:38 +#: ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:9 ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:6 +#: ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:4 ../misc-utils/rename.1.adoc:6 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidgen.1.adoc:8 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:6 +#: ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:38 ../schedutils/chrt.1.adoc:28 +#: ../schedutils/ionice.1.adoc:4 ../schedutils/taskset.1.adoc:26 +#: ../schedutils/uclampset.1.adoc:28 ../sys-utils/choom.1.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:8 ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:12 +#: ../sys-utils/fallocate.1.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/flock.1.adoc:28 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcmk.1.adoc:8 ../sys-utils/ipcrm.1.adoc:8 +#: ../sys-utils/ipcs.1.adoc:8 ../sys-utils/irqtop.1.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/mountpoint.1.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/nsenter.1.adoc:4 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:9 ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:38 +#: ../sys-utils/setpriv.1.adoc:4 ../sys-utils/setsid.1.adoc:6 +#: ../sys-utils/unshare.1.adoc:4 ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:38 +#: ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:38 ../term-utils/scriptlive.1.adoc:4 +#: ../term-utils/scriptreplay.1.adoc:4 ../term-utils/setterm.1.adoc:11 +#: ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:39 ../term-utils/write.1.adoc:41 +#: ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:41 ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:38 +#: ../text-utils/colrm.1.adoc:38 ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:38 +#: ../text-utils/hexdump.1.adoc:38 ../text-utils/line.1.adoc:5 +#: ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:41 ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:5 +#: ../text-utils/rev.1.adoc:38 ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:38 +#, no-wrap +msgid "User Commands" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:20 +msgid "chfn - change your finger information" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*chfn* [*-f* _full-name_] [*-o* _office_] [*-p* _office-phone_] [*-h* " +"_home-phone_] [*-u*] [*-v*] [_username_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:28 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*chfn* is used to change your finger information. This information is stored " +"in the _/etc/passwd_ file, and is displayed by the *finger* program. The " +"Linux *finger* command will display four pieces of information that can be " +"changed by *chfn*: your real name, your work room and phone, and your home " +"phone.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"Any of the four pieces of information can be specified on the command " +"line. If no information is given on the command line, *chfn* enters " +"interactive mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:32 +msgid "" +"In interactive mode, *chfn* will prompt for each field. At a prompt, you can " +"enter the new information, or just press return to leave the field " +"unchanged. Enter the keyword \"none\" to make the field blank." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:34 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*chfn* supports non-local entries (kerberos, LDAP, etc.) if linked with " +"libuser, otherwise use *ypchfn*(1), *lchfn*(1) or any other implementation " +"for non-local entries.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*, *--full-name* _full-name_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:39 +msgid "Specify your real name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:40 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-o*, *--office* _office_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:42 +msgid "Specify your office room number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:43 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-p*, *--office-phone* _office-phone_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:45 +msgid "Specify your office phone number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:46 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-h*, *--home-phone* _home-phone_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:48 +msgid "Specify your home phone number." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:51 ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CONFIG FILE ITEMS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*chfn* reads the _/etc/login.defs_ configuration file (see " +"*login.defs*(5)). Note that the configuration file could be distributed with " +"another package (e.g., shadow-utils). The following configuration items are " +"relevant for *chfn*:\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*CHFN_RESTRICT* _string_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:58 +msgid "Indicate which fields are changeable by *chfn*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:60 +msgid "" +"The boolean setting *\"yes\"* means that only the Office, Office Phone and " +"Home Phone fields are changeable, and boolean setting *\"no\"* means that " +"also the Full Name is changeable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:62 +msgid "" +"Another way to specify changeable fields is by abbreviations: f = Full Name, " +"r = Office (room), w = Office (work) Phone, h = Home Phone. For example, " +"*CHFN_RESTRICT \"wh\"* allows changing work and home phone numbers." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:64 +msgid "" +"If *CHFN_RESTRICT* is undefined, then all finger information is " +"read-only. This is the default." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:68 ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:50 +#: ../sys-utils/eject.1.adoc:96 +msgid "" +"Returns 0 if operation was successful, 1 if operation failed or command " +"syntax was not valid." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:72 ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:54 +msgid "mailto:svalente@mit.edu[Salvatore Valente]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chfn.1.adoc:79 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*chsh*(1),\n" +"*finger*(1),\n" +"*login.defs*(5),\n" +"*passwd*(5)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. chsh.1 -- change your login shell +#. (c) 1994 by salvatore valente +# +#. This program is free software. You can redistribute it and +#. modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License. +#. There is no warranty. +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:10 +#, no-wrap +msgid "chsh(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:20 +msgid "chsh - change your login shell" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*chsh* [*-s* _shell_] [*-l*] [*-h*] [*-v*] [_username_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:28 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*chsh* is used to change your login shell. If a shell is not given on the " +"command line, *chsh* prompts for one.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:30 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*chsh* supports non-local entries (kerberos, LDAP, etc.) if linked with " +"libuser, otherwise use *ypchsh*(1), *lchsh*(1) or any other implementation " +"for non-local entries.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:33 ../misc-utils/getopt.1.adoc:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--shell* _shell_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:35 +msgid "Specify your login shell." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*, *--list-shells*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:38 +msgid "Print the list of shells listed in _/etc/shells_ and exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "VALID SHELLS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*chsh* will accept the full pathname of any executable file on the system.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:46 +msgid "" +"The default behavior for non-root users is to accept only shells listed in " +"the _/etc/shells_ file, and issue a warning for root user. It can also be " +"configured at compile-time to only issue a warning for all users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/chsh.1.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*login*(1),\n" +"*login.defs*(5),\n" +"*passwd*(5),\n" +"*shells*(5)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright (C) 1998-2004 Miquel van Smoorenburg. +# +#. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +#. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +#. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +#. (at your option) any later version. +# +#. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +#. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +#. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +#. GNU General Public License for more details. +# +#. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +#. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +#. Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:19 +#, no-wrap +msgid "last(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:29 +msgid "last, lastb - show a listing of last logged in users" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*last* [options] [_username_...] [_tty_...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*lastb* [options] [_username_...] [_tty_...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*last* searches back through the _/var/log/wtmp_ file (or the file " +"designated by the *-f* option) and displays a list of all users logged in " +"(and out) since that file was created. One or more _usernames_ and/or _ttys_ " +"can be given, in which case *last* will show only the entries matching those " +"arguments. Names of _ttys_ can be abbreviated, thus *last 0* is the same as " +"*last tty0*.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:41 +msgid "" +"When catching a *SIGINT* signal (generated by the interrupt key, usually " +"control-C) or a *SIGQUIT* signal, *last* will show how far it has searched " +"through the file; in the case of the *SIGINT* signal *last* will then " +"terminate." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:43 +msgid "" +"The pseudo user *reboot* logs in each time the system is rebooted. Thus " +"*last reboot* will show a log of all the reboots since the log file was " +"created." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:45 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*lastb* is the same as *last*, except that by default it shows a log of the " +"_/var/log/btmp_ file, which contains all the bad login attempts.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-a*, *--hostlast*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:50 +msgid "" +"Display the hostname in the last column. Useful in combination with the " +"*--dns* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:51 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-d*, *--dns*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:53 +msgid "" +"For non-local logins, Linux stores not only the host name of the remote " +"host, but its IP number as well. This option translates the IP number back " +"into a hostname." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:54 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:67 +#: ../misc-utils/mcookie.1.adoc:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*, *--file* _file_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:56 +msgid "" +"Tell *last* to use a specific _file_ instead of _/var/log/wtmp_. The " +"*--file* option can be given multiple times, and all of the specified files " +"will be processed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-F*, *--fulltimes*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:59 +msgid "Print full login and logout times and dates." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:60 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-i*, *--ip*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:62 +msgid "Like *--dns ,* but displays the host's IP number instead of the name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:63 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**-**__number__; *-n*, *--limit* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:65 +msgid "Tell *last* how many lines to show." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:66 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-p*, *--present* _time_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:68 +msgid "" +"Display the users who were present at the specified time. This is like using " +"the options *--since* and *--until* together with the same _time_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:69 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-R*, *--nohostname*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:71 +msgid "Suppresses the display of the hostname field." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--since* _time_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:74 +msgid "" +"Display the state of logins since the specified _time_. This is useful, " +"e.g., to easily determine who was logged in at a particular time. The option " +"is often combined with *--until*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:75 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-t*, *--until* _time_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:77 +msgid "Display the state of logins until the specified _time_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:78 ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--time-format* _format_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:80 +msgid "" +"Define the output timestamp _format_ to be one of _notime_, _short_, _full_, " +"or _iso_. The _notime_ variant will not print any timestamps at all, _short_ " +"is the default, and _full_ is the same as the *--fulltimes* option. The " +"_iso_ variant will display the timestamp in ISO-8601 format. The ISO format " +"contains timezone information, making it preferable when printouts are " +"investigated outside of the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-w*, *--fullnames*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:83 +msgid "Display full user names and domain names in the output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-x*, *--system*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:86 +msgid "Display the system shutdown entries and run level changes." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:89 +#, no-wrap +msgid "TIME FORMATS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:92 +msgid "The options that take the _time_ argument understand the following formats:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Table +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:107 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"|YYYYMMDDhhmmss |\n" +"|YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss |\n" +"|YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm |(seconds will be set to 00)\n" +"|YYYY-MM-DD |(time will be set to 00:00:00)\n" +"|hh:mm:ss |(date will be set to today)\n" +"|hh:mm |(date will be set to today, seconds to 00)\n" +"|now |\n" +"|yesterday |(time is set to 00:00:00)\n" +"|today |(time is set to 00:00:00)\n" +"|tomorrow |(time is set to 00:00:00)\n" +"|+5min |\n" +"|-5days |\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:113 +msgid "_/var/log/wtmp_, _/var/log/btmp_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:117 +msgid "" +"The files _wtmp_ and _btmp_ might not be found. The system only logs " +"information in these files if they are present. This is a local " +"configuration issue. If you want the files to be used, they can be created " +"with a simple *touch*(1) command (for example, *touch /var/log/wtmp*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:119 +msgid "" +"An empty entry is a valid type of wtmp entry. It means that an empty file or " +"file with zeros is not interpreted as an error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:123 +msgid "mailto:miquels@cistron.nl[Miquel van Smoorenburg]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/last.1.adoc:130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*login*(1),\n" +"*wtmp*(5),\n" +"*init*(8),\n" +"*shutdown*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1993 Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:6 +#, no-wrap +msgid "login(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:16 +msgid "login - begin session on the system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*login* [*-p*] [*-h* _host_] [*-H*] [*-f* _username_|_username_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:24 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*login* is used when signing onto a system. If no argument is given, *login* " +"prompts for the username.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"The user is then prompted for a password, where appropriate. Echoing is " +"disabled to prevent revealing the password. Only a number of password " +"failures are permitted before *login* exits and the communications link is " +"severed. See *LOGIN_RETRIES* in the *CONFIG FILE ITEMS* section." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"If password aging has been enabled for the account, the user may be prompted " +"for a new password before proceeding. In such case old password must be " +"provided and the new password entered before continuing. Please refer to " +"*passwd*(1) for more information." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"The user and group ID will be set according to their values in the " +"_/etc/passwd_ file. There is one exception if the user ID is zero. In this " +"case, only the primary group ID of the account is set. This should allow the " +"system administrator to login even in case of network problems. The " +"environment variable values for *$HOME*, *$USER*, *$SHELL*, *$PATH*, " +"*$LOGNAME*, and *$MAIL* are set according to the appropriate fields in the " +"password entry. *$PATH* defaults to _/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin_ for " +"normal users, and to " +"_/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin_ for root, if " +"not otherwise configured." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:32 +msgid "" +"The environment variable *$TERM* will be preserved, if it exists, else it " +"will be initialized to the terminal type on your tty. Other environment " +"variables are preserved if the *-p* option is given." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:34 +msgid "The environment variables defined by PAM are always preserved." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:36 +msgid "" +"Then the user's shell is started. If no shell is specified for the user in " +"_/etc/passwd_, then _/bin/sh_ is used. If there is no home directory " +"specified in _/etc/passwd_, then _/_ is used, followed by _.hushlogin_ check " +"as described below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:38 +msgid "" +"If the file _.hushlogin_ exists, then a \"quiet\" login is performed. This " +"disables the checking of mail and the printing of the last login time and " +"message of the day. Otherwise, if _/var/log/lastlog_ exists, the last login " +"time is printed, and the current login is recorded." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:43 +msgid "Used by *getty*(8) to tell *login* to preserve the environment." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:44 ../misc-utils/whereis.1.adoc:94 +#: ../text-utils/pg.1.adoc:45 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:46 +msgid "" +"Used to skip a login authentication. This option is usually used by the " +"*getty*(8) autologin feature." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-h*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:49 +msgid "" +"Used by other servers (such as *telnetd*(8) to pass the name of the remote " +"host to *login* so that it can be placed in utmp and wtmp. Only the " +"superuser is allowed use this option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:51 +msgid "" +"Note that the *-h* option has an impact on the *PAM service* *name*. The " +"standard service name is _login_, but with the *-h* option, the name is " +"_remote_. It is necessary to create proper PAM config files (for example, " +"_/etc/pam.d/login_ and _/etc/pam.d/remote_)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-H*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"Used by other servers (for example, *telnetd*(8)) to tell *login* that " +"printing the hostname should be suppressed in the login: prompt. See also " +"*LOGIN_PLAIN_PROMPT* below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:60 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*login* reads the _/etc/login.defs_ configuration file (see " +"*login.defs*(5)). Note that the configuration file could be distributed with " +"another package (usually shadow-utils). The following configuration items " +"are relevant for *login*:\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*MOTD_FILE* (string)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:63 +msgid "" +"Specifies a \":\" delimited list of \"message of the day\" files and " +"directories to be displayed upon login. If the specified path is a directory " +"then displays all files with .motd file extension in version-sort order from " +"the directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:65 +msgid "" +"The default value is _/usr/share/misc/motd:/run/motd:/etc/motd_. If the " +"*MOTD_FILE* item is empty or a quiet login is enabled, then the message of " +"the day is not displayed. Note that the same functionality is also provided " +"by the *pam_motd*(8) PAM module." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:67 +msgid "The directories in the *MOTD_FILE* are supported since version 2.36." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:69 +msgid "" +"Note that *login* does not implement any filenames overriding behavior like " +"pam_motd (see also *MOTD_FIRSTONLY*), but all content from all files is " +"displayed. It is recommended to keep extra logic in content generators and " +"use _/run/motd.d_ rather than rely on overriding behavior hardcoded in " +"system tools." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:70 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*MOTD_FIRSTONLY* (boolean)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:73 +msgid "" +"Forces *login* to stop display content specified by *MOTD_FILE* after the " +"first accessible item in the list. Note that a directory is one item in this " +"case. This option allows *login* semantics to be configured to be more " +"compatible with pam_motd. The default value is _no_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LOGIN_PLAIN_PROMPT* (boolean)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:77 +msgid "" +"Tell *login* that printing the hostname should be suppressed in the login: " +"prompt. This is an alternative to the *-H* command line option. The default " +"value is _no_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LOGIN_TIMEOUT* (number)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:81 +msgid "Maximum time in seconds for login. The default value is _60_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:82 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LOGIN_RETRIES* (number)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:85 +msgid "" +"Maximum number of login retries in case of a bad password. The default value " +"is _3_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:86 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LOGIN_KEEP_USERNAME* (boolean)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:89 +msgid "" +"Tell *login* to only re-prompt for the password if authentication failed, " +"but the username is valid. The default value is _no_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:90 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:91 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*FAIL_DELAY* (number)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:93 +msgid "" +"Delay in seconds before being allowed another three tries after a login " +"failure. The default value is _5_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:94 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*TTYPERM* (string)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:97 +msgid "" +"The terminal permissions. The default value is _0600_ or _0620_ if tty group " +"is used." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*TTYGROUP* (string)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:101 +msgid "" +"The login tty will be owned by the *TTYGROUP*. The default value is " +"_tty_. If the *TTYGROUP* does not exist, then the ownership of the terminal " +"is set to the user's primary group." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:103 +msgid "" +"The *TTYGROUP* can be either the name of a group or a numeric group " +"identifier." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*HUSHLOGIN_FILE* (string)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:107 +msgid "" +"If defined, this file can inhibit all the usual chatter during the login " +"sequence. If a full pathname (for example, _/etc/hushlogins_) is specified, " +"then hushed mode will be enabled if the user's name or shell are found in " +"the file. If this global hush login file is empty then the hushed mode will " +"be enabled for all users." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:109 +msgid "" +"If a full pathname is not specified, then hushed mode will be enabled if the " +"file exists in the user's home directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:111 +msgid "" +"The default is to check _/etc/hushlogins_ and if it does not exist then " +"_~/.hushlogin_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:113 +msgid "If the *HUSHLOGIN_FILE* item is empty, then all the checks are disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*DEFAULT_HOME* (boolean)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:117 +msgid "" +"Indicate if login is allowed if we cannot change directory to the home " +"directory. If set to _yes_, the user will login in the root (/) directory if " +"it is not possible to change directory to their home. The default value is " +"_yes_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:118 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LASTLOG_UID_MAX* (unsigned number)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:121 +msgid "" +"Highest user ID number for which the _lastlog_ entries should be updated. As " +"higher user IDs are usually tracked by remote user identity and " +"authentication services there is no need to create a huge sparse _lastlog_ " +"file for them. No LASTLOG_UID_MAX option present in the configuration means " +"that there is no user ID limit for writing _lastlog_ entries. The default " +"value is _ULONG_MAX_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:122 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LOG_UNKFAIL_ENAB* (boolean)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:125 +msgid "" +"Enable display of unknown usernames when login failures are recorded. The " +"default value is _no_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:127 +msgid "" +"Note that logging unknown usernames may be a security issue if a user enters " +"their password instead of their login name." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:128 ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:85 +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:94 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*ENV_PATH* (string)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:131 +msgid "" +"If set, it will be used to define the *PATH* environment variable when a " +"regular user logs in. The default value is _/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:132 ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:88 +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*ENV_ROOTPATH* (string)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:133 ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:89 +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*ENV_SUPATH* (string)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:136 +msgid "" +"If set, it will be used to define the PATH environment variable when the " +"superuser logs in. *ENV_ROOTPATH* takes precedence. The default value is " +"_/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:150 +msgid "" +"_/var/run/utmp_, _/var/log/wtmp_, _/var/log/lastlog_, _/var/spool/mail/*_, " +"_/etc/motd_, _/etc/passwd_, _/etc/nologin_, _/etc/pam.d/login_, " +"_/etc/pam.d/remote_, _/etc/hushlogins_, _$HOME/.hushlogin_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:154 +msgid "" +"The undocumented BSD *-r* option is not supported. This may be required by " +"some *rlogind*(8) programs." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:156 +msgid "" +"A recursive login, as used to be possible in the good old days, no longer " +"works; for most purposes *su*(1) is a satisfactory substitute. Indeed, for " +"security reasons, *login* does a *vhangup*(2) system call to remove any " +"possible listening processes on the tty. This is to avoid password " +"sniffing. If one uses the command *login*, then the surrounding shell gets " +"killed by *vhangup*(2) because it's no longer the true owner of the " +"tty. This can be avoided by using *exec login* in a top-level shell or " +"xterm." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:160 +msgid "" +"Derived from BSD login 5.40 (5/9/89) by mailto:glad@daimi.dk[Michael Glad] " +"for HP-UX. Ported to Linux 0.12: mailto:poe@daimi.aau.dk[Peter " +"Orbaek]. Rewritten to a PAM-only version by mailto:kzak@redhat.com[Karel " +"Zak]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/login.1.adoc:172 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*mail*(1),\n" +"*passwd*(1),\n" +"*passwd*(5),\n" +"*utmp*(5),\n" +"*environ*(7),\n" +"*getty*(8),\n" +"*init*(8),\n" +"*lastlog*(8),\n" +"*shutdown*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 2014 Ondrej Oprala (ondrej.oprala@gmail.com) +#. May be distributed under the GNU General Public License +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:4 +#, no-wrap +msgid "lslogins(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:14 +msgid "lslogins - display information about known users in the system" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*lslogins* [options] [*-s*|*-u*[=_UID_]] [*-g* _groups_] [*-l* _logins_] " +"[_username_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:22 +msgid "" +"Examine the wtmp and btmp logs, _/etc/shadow_ (if necessary) and _/passwd_ " +"and output the desired data." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:24 +msgid "" +"The optional argument _username_ forces *lslogins* to print all available " +"details about the specified user only. In this case the output format is " +"different than in case of *-l* or *-g* and unknown is _username_ reported as " +"an error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:26 +msgid "The default action is to list info about all the users in the system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:30 +msgid "Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-a*, *--acc-expiration*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:33 +msgid "" +"Display data about the date of last password change and the account " +"expiration date (see *shadow*(5) for more info). (Requires root privileges.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:34 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--btmp-file* _path_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:36 +msgid "Alternate path for btmp." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*, *--colon-separate*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:39 +msgid "Separate info about each user with a colon instead of a newline." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:40 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-e*, *--export*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:42 +msgid "Output data in the format of NAME=VALUE. See also option *--shell*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:43 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*, *--failed*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:45 +msgid "Display data about the users' last failed login attempts." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:46 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-G*, *--supp-groups*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:48 +msgid "Show information about supplementary groups." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:49 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-g*, **--groups**=_groups_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:51 +msgid "" +"Only show data of users belonging to _groups_. More than one group may be " +"specified; the list has to be comma-separated. Unknown group names are " +"ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:53 +msgid "" +"Note that the relation between user and group may be invisible for the " +"primary group if the user is not explicitly specified as group member (e.g., " +"in _/etc/group_). If the command *lslogins* scans for groups then it uses " +"the groups database only, and the user database with primary GID is not used " +"at all." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-L*, *--last*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:56 +msgid "Display data containing information about the users' last login sessions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*, **--logins**=_logins_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:59 +msgid "" +"Only show data of users with a login specified in _logins_ (user names or " +"user IDs). More than one login may be specified; the list has to be " +"comma-separated. Unknown login names are ignored." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:60 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:56 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--newline*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:62 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:58 +msgid "Display each piece of information on a separate line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:63 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:59 +#: ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:43 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--noheadings*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:65 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:92 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:77 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:47 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:55 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:57 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:61 ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:44 +#: ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:42 ../sys-utils/prlimit.1.adoc:45 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:32 +msgid "Do not print a header line." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:66 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:55 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:62 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--notruncate*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:68 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:64 +msgid "Don't truncate output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:71 +msgid "" +"Specify which output columns to print. The default list of columns may be " +"extended if _list_ is specified in the format _+list_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:74 +msgid "" +"Output all available columns. *--help* to get a list of all supported " +"columns." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:75 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-p*, *--pwd*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:77 +msgid "Display information related to login by password (see also *-afL*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:80 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:73 +msgid "Raw output (no columnation)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--system-accs*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:83 +msgid "" +"Show system accounts. These are by default all accounts with a UID between " +"101 and 999 (inclusive), with the exception of either nobody or nfsnobody " +"(UID 65534). This hardcoded default may be overwritten by parameters " +"*SYS_UID_MIN* and *SYS_UID_MAX* in the file _/etc/login.defs_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:84 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:77 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--time-format* _type_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:86 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:79 +msgid "" +"Display dates in short, full or iso format. The default is short, this time " +"format is designed to be space efficient and human readable." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:87 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-u*, *--user-accs*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:89 +msgid "" +"Show user accounts. These are by default all accounts with UID above 1000 " +"(inclusive), with the exception of either nobody or nfsnobody (UID " +"65534). This hardcoded default maybe overwritten by parameters UID_MIN and " +"UID_MAX in the file _/etc/login.defs_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:92 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--wtmp-file* _path_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:94 +msgid "Alternate path for wtmp." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:95 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--lastlog* _path_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:97 +msgid "Alternate path for *lastlog*(8)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*y-*, *--shell*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:100 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:85 +msgid "" +"The column name will be modified to contain only characters allowed for " +"shell variable identifiers. This is usable, for example, with " +"*--export*. Note that this feature has been automatically enabled for " +"*--export* in version 2.37, but due to compatibility issues, now it's " +"necessary to request this behavior by *--shell*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-Z*, *--context*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:103 +msgid "Display the users' security context." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:104 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-z*, *--print0*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:106 +msgid "Delimit user entries with a nul character, instead of a newline." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:111 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:90 +msgid "if OK," +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:112 ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:103 +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:112 ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:131 +#: ../sys-utils/fstrim.8.adoc:70 ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:290 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:91 +#, no-wrap +msgid "1" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:114 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:93 +msgid "if incorrect arguments specified," +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:115 ../sys-utils/hwclock.8.adoc:293 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:94 +#, no-wrap +msgid "2" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:117 +msgid "if a serious error occurs (e.g., a corrupt log)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:121 +msgid "The default UID thresholds are read from _/etc/login.defs_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:122 ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:59 +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:125 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:141 +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:68 ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:149 +#: ../misc-utils/look.1.adoc:90 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:431 +#: ../sys-utils/fstab.5.adoc:131 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:97 +#: ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:1544 ../sys-utils/renice.1.adoc:82 +#: ../sys-utils/rtcwake.8.adoc:118 ../sys-utils/swapon.8.adoc:160 +#: ../sys-utils/umount.8.adoc:172 ../term-utils/mesg.1.adoc:91 +#: ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:151 ../term-utils/wall.1.adoc:77 +#: ../term-utils/write.1.adoc:76 ../text-utils/col.1.adoc:119 +#: ../text-utils/colcrt.1.adoc:66 ../text-utils/colrm.1.adoc:63 +#: ../text-utils/column.1.adoc:141 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:183 +#: ../text-utils/ul.1.adoc:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "HISTORY" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:125 +msgid "" +"The *lslogins* utility is inspired by the *logins* utility, which first " +"appeared in FreeBSD 4.10." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:130 ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:105 +msgid "mailto:ooprala@redhat.com[Ondrej Oprala], mailto:kzak@redhat.com[Karel Zak]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/lslogins.1.adoc:137 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*group*(5),\n" +"*passwd*(5),\n" +"*shadow*(5),\n" +"*utmp*(5)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Original author unknown. This man page is in the public domain. +#. Modified Sat Oct 9 17:46:48 1993 by faith@cs.unc.edu +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:4 +#, no-wrap +msgid "newgrp(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:14 +msgid "newgrp - log in to a new group" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*newgrp* [_group_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*newgrp* changes the group identification of its caller, analogously to " +"*login*(1). The same person remains logged in, and the current directory is " +"unchanged, but calculations of access permissions to files are performed " +"with respect to the new group ID.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:24 +msgid "If no group is specified, the GID is changed to the login GID." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:33 +msgid "_/etc/group_, _/etc/passwd_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:37 +msgid "" +"Originally by Michael Haardt. Currently maintained by " +"mailto:poe@daimi.aau.dk[Peter Orbaek]." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/newgrp.1.adoc:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*login*(1),\n" +"*group*(5)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "nologin(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:12 +msgid "nologin - politely refuse a login" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*nologin* [*-V*] [*-h*]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*nologin* displays a message that an account is not available and exits " +"non-zero. It is intended as a replacement shell field to deny login access " +"to an account.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:22 +msgid "" +"If the file _/etc/nologin.txt_ exists, *nologin* displays its contents to " +"the user instead of the default message." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:24 +msgid "The exit status returned by *nologin* is always 1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:28 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*, *--command* _command_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:30 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--init-file*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:32 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-i* *--interactive*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:34 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--init-file* _file_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-i*, *--interactive*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:38 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*, *--login*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:40 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--noprofile*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--norc*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--posix*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:46 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--rcfile* _file_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r*, *--restricted*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:50 +msgid "These shell command-line options are ignored to avoid *nologin* error." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:56 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*nologin* is a per-account way to disable login (usually used for system " +"accounts like http or ftp). *nologin* uses _/etc/nologin.txt_ as an optional " +"source for a non-default message, the login access is always refused " +"independently of the file.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:58 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*pam_nologin*(8) PAM module usually prevents all non-root users from logging " +"into the system. *pam_nologin*(8) functionality is controlled by " +"_/var/run/nologin_ or the _/etc/nologin_ file.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:62 +msgid "The *nologin* command appeared in 4.4BSD." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/nologin.8.adoc:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*login*(1),\n" +"*passwd*(5),\n" +"*pam_nologin*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "runuser(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:12 +msgid "runuser - run a command with substitute user and group ID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:16 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*runuser* [options] *-u* _user_ [[--] _command_ [_argument_...]]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*runuser* [options] [*-*] [_user_ [_argument_...]]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*runuser* can be used to run commands with a substitute user and group " +"ID. If the option *-u* is not given, *runuser* falls back to *su*-compatible " +"semantics and a shell is executed. The difference between the commands " +"*runuser* and *su* is that *runuser* does not ask for a password (because it " +"may be executed by the root user only) and it uses a different PAM " +"configuration. The command *runuser* does not have to be installed with " +"set-user-ID permissions.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:24 +msgid "" +"If the PAM session is not required, then the recommended solution is to use " +"the *setpriv*(1) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:26 +msgid "" +"When called without arguments, *runuser* defaults to running an interactive " +"shell as _root_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"For backward compatibility, *runuser* defaults to not changing the current " +"directory and to setting only the environment variables *HOME* and *SHELL* " +"(plus *USER* and *LOGNAME* if the target _user_ is not root). This version " +"of *runuser* uses PAM for session management." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:30 +msgid "" +"Note that *runuser* in all cases use PAM (pam_getenvlist()) to do the final " +"environment modification. Command-line options such as *--login* and " +"*--preserve-environment* affect the environment before it is modified by " +"PAM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:32 +msgid "" +"Since version 2.38 *runuser* resets process resource limits RLIMIT_NICE, " +"RLIMIT_RTPRIO, RLIMIT_FSIZE, RLIMIT_AS and RLIMIT_NOFILE." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*, *--command*=_command_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:37 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:38 +msgid "Pass _command_ to the shell with the *-c* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:38 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*, *--fast*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:40 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:41 +msgid "" +"Pass *-f* to the shell, which may or may not be useful, depending on the " +"shell." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:41 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-g*, *--group*=_group_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:43 +msgid "The primary group to be used. This option is allowed for the root user only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:44 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-G*, *--supp-group*=_group_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:46 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:47 +msgid "" +"Specify a supplementary group. This option is available to the root user " +"only. The first specified supplementary group is also used as a primary " +"group if the option *--group* is not specified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:47 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:48 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-*, *-l*, *--login*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:49 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:50 +msgid "" +"Start the shell as a login shell with an environment similar to a real " +"login:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:51 +msgid "" +"clears all the environment variables except for *TERM* and variables " +"specified by *--whitelist-environment*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:52 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:53 +msgid "" +"initializes the environment variables *HOME*, *SHELL*, *USER*, *LOGNAME*, " +"and *PATH*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:53 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:54 +msgid "changes to the target user's home directory" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:54 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:55 +msgid "sets argv[0] of the shell to '*-*' in order to make the shell a login shell" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:55 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:59 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-P*, *--pty*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:57 +msgid "" +"Create a pseudo-terminal for the session. The independent terminal provides " +"better security as the user does not share a terminal with the original " +"session. This can be used to avoid TIOCSTI ioctl terminal injection and " +"other security attacks against terminal file descriptors. The entire session " +"can also be moved to the background (e.g., *runuser --pty* *-u* _username_ " +"*--* _command_ *&*). If the pseudo-terminal is enabled, then *runuser* works " +"as a proxy between the sessions (sync stdin and stdout)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:59 +msgid "" +"This feature is mostly designed for interactive sessions. If the standard " +"input is not a terminal, but for example a pipe (e.g., *echo \"date\" | " +"runuser --pty -u* _user_), then the *ECHO* flag for the pseudo-terminal is " +"disabled to avoid messy output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:60 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:56 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-m*, *-p*, *--preserve-environment*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:62 +msgid "" +"Preserve the entire environment, i.e., do not set *HOME*, *SHELL*, *USER* or " +"*LOGNAME*. The option is ignored if the option *--login* is specified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:63 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--shell*=_shell_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:65 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:66 +msgid "" +"Run the specified _shell_ instead of the default. The shell to run is " +"selected according to the following rules, in order:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:67 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:68 +msgid "the shell specified with *--shell*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:68 +msgid "" +"the shell specified in the environment variable *SHELL* if the " +"*--preserve-environment* option is used" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:69 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:70 +msgid "the shell listed in the passwd entry of the target user" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:70 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:71 +msgid "/bin/sh" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:72 +msgid "" +"If the target user has a restricted shell (i.e., not listed in " +"_/etc/shells_), then the *--shell* option and the *SHELL* environment " +"variables are ignored unless the calling user is root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:73 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:74 +#, no-wrap +msgid "**--session-command=**__command__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:75 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:76 +msgid "Same as *-c*, but do not create a new session. (Discouraged.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:76 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-w*, *--whitelist-environment*=_list_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:78 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:79 +msgid "" +"Don't reset the environment variables specified in the comma-separated " +"_list_ when clearing the environment for *--login*. The whitelist is ignored " +"for the environment variables *HOME*, *SHELL*, *USER*, *LOGNAME*, and " +"*PATH*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:81 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:86 +#, no-wrap +msgid "CONFIG FILES" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*runuser* reads the _/etc/default/runuser_ and _/etc/login.defs_ " +"configuration files. The following configuration items are relevant for " +"*runuser*:\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:87 +msgid "" +"Defines the PATH environment variable for a regular user. The default value " +"is _/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:91 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:100 +msgid "" +"Defines the *PATH* environment variable for root. *ENV_SUPATH* takes " +"precedence. The default value is " +"_/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:92 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*ALWAYS_SET_PATH* (boolean)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:94 +msgid "" +"If set to _yes_ and *--login* and *--preserve-environment* were not " +"specified *runuser* initializes *PATH*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:96 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:105 +msgid "" +"The environment variable *PATH* may be different on systems where _/bin_ and " +"_/sbin_ are merged into _/usr_; this variable is also affected by the " +"*--login* command-line option and the PAM system setting (e.g., " +"*pam_env*(8))." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:100 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*runuser* normally returns the exit status of the command it executed. If " +"the command was killed by a signal, *runuser* returns the number of the " +"signal plus 128.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:102 +msgid "Exit status generated by *runuser* itself:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:105 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:114 +msgid "Generic error before executing the requested command" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:105 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "126" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:107 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:116 +msgid "The requested command could not be executed" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:107 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "127" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:109 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:118 +msgid "The requested command was not found" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:113 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/pam.d/runuser_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:115 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:123 +msgid "default PAM configuration file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:116 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/pam.d/runuser-l_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:118 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:126 +msgid "PAM configuration file if *--login* is specified" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:119 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/default/runuser_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:121 +msgid "runuser specific logindef config file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:122 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:130 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/login.defs_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:124 ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:132 +msgid "global logindef config file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:128 +msgid "" +"This *runuser* command was derived from coreutils' *su*, which was based on " +"an implementation by David MacKenzie, and the Fedora *runuser* command by " +"Dan Walsh." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/runuser.1.adoc:136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*setpriv*(1),\n" +"*su*(1),\n" +"*login.defs*(5),\n" +"*shells*(5),\n" +"*pam*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:2 +#, no-wrap +msgid "su(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:13 +msgid "su - run a command with substitute user and group ID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:17 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*su* [options] [*-*] [_user_ [_argument_...]]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:21 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*su* allows commands to be run with a substitute user and group ID.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:23 +msgid "" +"When called with no _user_ specified, *su* defaults to running an " +"interactive shell as _root_. When _user_ is specified, additional " +"__argument__s can be supplied, in which case they are passed to the shell." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:25 +msgid "" +"For backward compatibility, *su* defaults to not change the current " +"directory and to only set the environment variables *HOME* and *SHELL* (plus " +"*USER* and *LOGNAME* if the target _user_ is not root). It is recommended to " +"always use the *--login* option (instead of its shortcut *-*) to avoid side " +"effects caused by mixing environments." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:27 +msgid "" +"This version of *su* uses PAM for authentication, account and session " +"management. Some configuration options found in other *su* implementations, " +"such as support for a wheel group, have to be configured via PAM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:29 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*su* is mostly designed for unprivileged users, the recommended solution for " +"privileged users (e.g., scripts executed by root) is to use non-set-user-ID " +"command *runuser*(1) that does not require authentication and provides " +"separate PAM configuration. If the PAM session is not required at all then " +"the recommended solution is to use command *setpriv*(1).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:31 +msgid "" +"Note that *su* in all cases uses PAM (*pam_getenvlist*(3)) to do the final " +"environment modification. Command-line options such as *--login* and " +"*--preserve-environment* affect the environment before it is modified by " +"PAM." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:33 +msgid "" +"Since version 2.38 *su* resets process resource limits RLIMIT_NICE, " +"RLIMIT_RTPRIO, RLIMIT_FSIZE, RLIMIT_AS and RLIMIT_NOFILE." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*, **--command**=__command__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:42 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-g*, **--group**=__group__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:44 +msgid "Specify the primary group. This option is available to the root user only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:45 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-G*, **--supp-group**=__group__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:52 +msgid "" +"clears all the environment variables except *TERM* and variables specified " +"by *--whitelist-environment*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:58 +msgid "" +"Preserve the entire environment, i.e., do not set *HOME*, *SHELL*, *USER* or " +"*LOGNAME*. This option is ignored if the option *--login* is specified." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:61 +msgid "" +"Create a pseudo-terminal for the session. The independent terminal provides " +"better security as the user does not share a terminal with the original " +"session. This can be used to avoid *TIOCSTI* ioctl terminal injection and " +"other security attacks against terminal file descriptors. The entire session " +"can also be moved to the background (e.g., *su --pty* **-** __username__ " +"*-c* _application_ *&*). If the pseudo-terminal is enabled, then *su* works " +"as a proxy between the sessions (sync stdin and stdout)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:63 +msgid "" +"This feature is mostly designed for interactive sessions. If the standard " +"input is not a terminal, but for example a pipe (e.g., *echo \"date\" | su " +"--pty*), then the *ECHO* flag for the pseudo-terminal is disabled to avoid " +"messy output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:64 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, **--shell**=__shell__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:69 +msgid "" +"the shell specified in the environment variable *SHELL*, if the " +"*--preserve-environment* option is used" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:73 +msgid "" +"If the target user has a restricted shell (i.e., not listed in " +"_/etc/shells_), the *--shell* option and the *SHELL* environment variables " +"are ignored unless the calling user is root." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:77 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-w*, **--whitelist-environment**=__list__" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Title == +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:82 ../term-utils/script.1.adoc:123 +#, no-wrap +msgid "SIGNALS" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:85 +msgid "" +"Upon receiving either *SIGINT*, *SIGQUIT* or *SIGTERM*, *su* terminates its " +"child and afterwards terminates itself with the received signal. The child " +"is terminated by *SIGTERM*, after unsuccessful attempt and 2 seconds of " +"delay the child is killed by *SIGKILL*." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {colon} untranslated +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*su* reads the _/etc/default/su_ and _/etc/login.defs_ configuration " +"files. The following configuration items are relevant for *su*{colon}\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:93 +msgid "" +"Delay in seconds in case of an authentication failure. The number must be a " +"non-negative integer." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:96 +msgid "" +"Defines the *PATH* environment variable for a regular user. The default " +"value is _/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:103 +msgid "" +"If set to _yes_ and *--login* and *--preserve-environment* were not " +"specified *su* initializes *PATH*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:109 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*su* normally returns the exit status of the command it executed. If the " +"command was killed by a signal, *su* returns the number of the signal plus " +"128.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:111 +msgid "Exit status generated by *su* itself:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:121 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/pam.d/su_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/pam.d/su-l_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_/etc/default/su_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:129 +msgid "command specific logindef config file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:136 +msgid "" +"For security reasons, *su* always logs failed log-in attempts to the _btmp_ " +"file, but it does not write to the _lastlog_ file at all. This solution can " +"be used to control *su* behavior by PAM configuration. If you want to use " +"the *pam_lastlog*(8) module to print warning message about failed log-in " +"attempts then *pam_lastlog*(8) has to be configured to update the _lastlog_ " +"file as well. For example by:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:139 +msgid "session required pam_lastlog.so nowtmp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:144 +msgid "" +"This *su* command was derived from coreutils' *su*, which was based on an " +"implementation by David MacKenzie. The util-linux version has been " +"refactored by Karel Zak." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/su.1.adoc:152 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*setpriv*(1),\n" +"*login.defs*(5),\n" +"*shells*(5),\n" +"*pam*(8),\n" +"*runuser*(1)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright (C) 1998-2006 Miquel van Smoorenburg. +#. Copyright (C) 2012 Karel Zak +# +#. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +#. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +#. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +#. (at your option) any later version. +# +#. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +#. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +#. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +#. GNU General Public License for more details. +# +#. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +#. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +#. Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:20 +#, no-wrap +msgid "sulogin(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:31 +msgid "sulogin - single-user login" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:35 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sulogin* [options] [_tty_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*sulogin* is invoked by *init* when the system goes into single-user mode.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:41 +msgid "The user is prompted:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:43 +msgid "" +"Give root password for system maintenance (or type Control-D for normal " +"startup):" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:45 +msgid "" +"If the root account is locked and *--force* is specified, no password is " +"required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sulogin* will be connected to the current terminal, or to the optional " +"_tty_ device that can be specified on the command line (typically " +"_/dev/console_).\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:49 +msgid "" +"When the user exits from the single-user shell, or presses control-D at the " +"prompt, the system will continue to boot." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-e*, *--force*" +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {asterisk} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"If the default method of obtaining the root password from the system via " +"*getpwnam*(3) fails, then examine _/etc/passwd_ and _/etc/shadow_ to get the " +"password. If these files are damaged or nonexistent, or when root account is " +"locked by '!' or '{asterisk}' at the begin of the password then *sulogin* " +"will *start a root shell without asking for a password*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:57 +msgid "" +"Only use the *-e* option if you are sure the console is physically protected " +"against unauthorized access." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:58 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-p*, *--login-shell*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:60 +msgid "" +"Specifying this option causes *sulogin* to start the shell process as a " +"login shell." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:61 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-t*, *--timeout* _seconds_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:63 +msgid "" +"Specify the maximum amount of time to wait for user input. By default, " +"*sulogin* will wait forever." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:69 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sulogin* looks for the environment variable *SUSHELL* or *sushell* to " +"determine what shell to start. If the environment variable is not set, it " +"will try to execute root's shell from _/etc/passwd_. If that fails, it will " +"fall back to _/bin/sh_.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/sulogin.8.adoc:73 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*sulogin* was written by Miquel van Smoorenburg for sysvinit and later " +"ported to util-linux by Dave Reisner and Karel Zak.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright (C) 2010 Michael Krapp +# +#. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +#. it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +#. the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +#. (at your option) any later version. +# +#. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +#. but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +#. MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +#. GNU General Public License for more details. +# +#. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +#. along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +#. Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:19 +#, no-wrap +msgid "utmpdump(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:29 +msgid "utmpdump - dump UTMP and WTMP files in raw format" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*utmpdump* [options] _filename_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:37 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*utmpdump* is a simple program to dump UTMP and WTMP files in raw format, so " +"they can be examined. *utmpdump* reads from stdin unless a _filename_ is " +"passed.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:40 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-f*, *--follow*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:42 +msgid "Output appended data as the file grows." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:43 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-o*, *--output* _file_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:45 +msgid "Write command output to _file_ instead of standard output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:46 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-r*, *--reverse*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:48 +msgid "Undump, write back edited login information into the utmp or wtmp files." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*utmpdump* can be useful in cases of corrupted utmp or wtmp entries. It can " +"dump out utmp/wtmp to an ASCII file, which can then be edited to remove " +"bogus entries, and reintegrated using:\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:57 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*utmpdump -r < ascii_file > wtmp*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:60 +msgid "But be warned, *utmpdump* was written for debugging purposes only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:64 +msgid "" +"Only the binary version of the *utmp*(5) is standardised. Textual dumps may " +"become incompatible in future." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:66 +msgid "" +"The version 2.28 was the last one that printed text output using *ctime*(3) " +"timestamp format. Newer dumps use millisecond precision ISO-8601 timestamp " +"format in UTC-0 timezone. Conversion from former timestamp format can be " +"made to binary, although attempt to do so can lead the timestamps to drift " +"amount of timezone offset." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:70 +msgid "" +"You may *not* use the *-r* option, as the format for the utmp/wtmp files " +"strongly depends on the input format. This tool was *not* written for normal " +"use, but for debugging only." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:74 +msgid "Michael Krapp" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/utmpdump.1.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*last*(1),\n" +"*w*(1),\n" +"*who*(1),\n" +"*utmp*(5)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright (c) 1983, 1991 The Regents of the University of California. +#. All rights reserved. +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +#. must display the following acknowledgement: +#. This product includes software developed by the University of +#. California, Berkeley and its contributors. +#. 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +#. may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +#. without specific prior written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +#. ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +#. IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +#. ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +#. FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +#. DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +#. OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +#. HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +#. LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +#. OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +#. SUCH DAMAGE. +# +#. @(#)vipw.8 6.7 (Berkeley) 3/16/91 +#. type: Title = +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:36 +#, no-wrap +msgid "vipw(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:46 +msgid "vipw, vigr - edit the password or group file" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:50 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*vipw* [options]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*vigr* [options]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:56 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*vipw* edits the password file after setting the appropriate locks, and does " +"any necessary processing after the password file is unlocked. If the " +"password file is already locked for editing by another user, *vipw* will ask " +"you to try again later. The default editor for *vipw* and *vigr* is " +"*vi*(1). *vigr* edits the group file in the same manner as *vipw* does the " +"passwd file.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:64 +msgid "" +"If the following environment variable exists, it will be utilized by *vipw* " +"and *vigr*:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:65 ../text-utils/more.1.adoc:180 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*EDITOR*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:67 +msgid "" +"The editor specified by the string *EDITOR* will be invoked instead of the " +"default editor *vi*(1)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:71 +msgid "" +"The *vipw* command appeared in 4.0BSD. The *vigr* command appeared in " +"Util-Linux 2.6." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*vi*(1),\n" +"*passwd*(1),\n" +"*flock*(2),\n" +"*passwd*(5)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../login-utils/vipw.8.adoc:81 +msgid "" +"The *vigr* and *vipw* commands are part of the util-linux package and are " +"available from https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/[Linux " +"Kernel Archive]" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 2000 Andreas Dilger (adilger@turbolinux.com) +#. This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Public License. +#. type: Title = +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:4 +#, no-wrap +msgid "blkid(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:15 +msgid "blkid - locate/print block device attributes" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:19 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blkid* *--label* _label_ | *--uuid* _uuid_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:21 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*blkid* [*--no-encoding* *--garbage-collect* *--list-one* *--cache-file* " +"_file_] [*--output* _format_] [*--match-tag* _tag_] [*--match-token* " +"_NAME=value_] [_device_...]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*blkid* *--probe* [*--offset* _offset_] [*--output* _format_] [*--size* " +"_size_] [*--match-tag* _tag_] [*--match-types* _list_] [*--usages* _list_] " +"[*--no-part-details*] _device_...\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:25 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blkid* *--info* [*--output format*] [*--match-tag* _tag_] _device_...\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:29 +msgid "" +"The *blkid* program is the command-line interface to working with the " +"*libblkid*(3) library. It can determine the type of content (e.g., " +"filesystem or swap) that a block device holds, and also the attributes " +"(tokens, NAME=value pairs) from the content metadata (e.g., LABEL or UUID " +"fields)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:31 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*It is recommended to use* *lsblk*(8) *command to get information about " +"block devices, or lsblk --fs to get an overview of filesystems, or* " +"*findmnt*(8) *to search in already mounted filesystems.*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: delimited block _ +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:34 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*lsblk*(8) provides more information, better control on output formatting, " +"easy to use in scripts and it does not require root permissions to get " +"actual information. *blkid* reads information directly from devices and for " +"non-root users it returns cached unverified information. *blkid* is mostly " +"designed for system services and to test *libblkid*(3) functionality.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:37 +msgid "" +"When _device_ is specified, tokens from only this device are displayed. It " +"is possible to specify multiple _device_ arguments on the command line. If " +"none is given, all partitions or unpartitioned devices which appear in " +"_/proc/partitions_ are shown, if they are recognized." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*blkid* has two main forms of operation: either searching for a device with " +"a specific NAME=value pair, or displaying NAME=value pairs for one or more " +"specified devices.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:41 +msgid "" +"For security reasons *blkid* silently ignores all devices where the probing " +"result is ambivalent (multiple colliding filesystems are detected). The " +"low-level probing mode (*-p*) provides more information and extra exit " +"status in this case. It's recommended to use *wipefs*(8) to get a detailed " +"overview and to erase obsolete stuff (magic strings) from the device." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:45 +msgid "" +"The _size_ and _offset_ arguments may be followed by the multiplicative " +"suffixes like KiB (=1024), MiB (=1024*1024), and so on for GiB, TiB, PiB, " +"EiB, ZiB and YiB (the \"iB\" is optional, e.g., \"K\" has the same meaning " +"as \"KiB\"), or the suffixes KB (=1000), MB (=1000*1000), and so on for GB, " +"TB, PB, EB, ZB and YB." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:46 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-c*, *--cache-file* _cachefile_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:48 +msgid "" +"Read from _cachefile_ instead of reading from the default cache file (see " +"the *CONFIGURATION FILE* section for more details). If you want to start " +"with a clean cache (i.e., don't report devices previously scanned but not " +"necessarily available at this time), specify _/dev/null_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:49 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-d*, *--no-encoding*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:51 +msgid "" +"Don't encode non-printing characters. The non-printing characters are " +"encoded by ^ and M- notation by default. Note that the *--output udev* " +"output format uses a different encoding which cannot be disabled." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:52 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-D*, *--no-part-details*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:54 +msgid "" +"Don't print information (PART_ENTRY_* tags) from partition table in " +"low-level probing mode." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:55 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-g*, *--garbage-collect*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:57 +msgid "" +"Perform a garbage collection pass on the blkid cache to remove devices which " +"no longer exist." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:58 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-H*, *--hint* _setting_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:62 +msgid "" +"Set probing hint. The hints are an optional way to force probing functions " +"to check, for example, another location. The currently supported is " +"\"session_offset=_number_\" to set session offset on multi-session UDF." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:63 ../sys-utils/readprofile.8.adoc:33 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-i*, *--info*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:65 +msgid "" +"Display information about I/O Limits (aka I/O topology). The 'export' output " +"format is automatically enabled. This option can be used together with the " +"*--probe* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:66 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-k*, *--list-filesystems*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:68 +msgid "List all known filesystems and RAIDs and exit." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:69 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-l*, *--list-one*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:71 +msgid "" +"Look up only one device that matches the search parameter specified with the " +"*--match-token* option. If there are multiple devices that match the " +"specified search parameter, then the device with the highest priority is " +"returned, and/or the first device found at a given priority (but see below " +"note about udev). Device types in order of decreasing priority are: Device " +"Mapper, EVMS, LVM, MD, and finally regular block devices. If this option is " +"not specified, *blkid* will print all of the devices that match the search " +"parameter." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:73 +msgid "" +"This option forces *blkid* to use udev when used for LABEL or UUID tokens in " +"*--match-token*. The goal is to provide output consistent with other utils " +"(like *mount*(8), etc.) on systems where the same tag is used for multiple " +"devices." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:76 +msgid "" +"Look up the device that uses this filesystem _label_; this is equal to " +"**--list-one --output device --match-token LABEL=**__label__. This lookup " +"method is able to reliably use /dev/disk/by-label udev symlinks (dependent " +"on a setting in _/etc/blkid.conf_). Avoid using the symlinks directly; it is " +"not reliable to use the symlinks without verification. The *--label* option " +"works on systems with and without udev." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:78 +msgid "" +"Unfortunately, the original *blkid*(8) from e2fsprogs uses the *-L* option " +"as a synonym for *-o list*. For better portability, use **-l -o device -t " +"LABEL=**__label__ and *-o list* in your scripts rather than the *-L* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:79 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--match-types* _list_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:81 +msgid "" +"Restrict the probing functions to the specified (comma-separated) _list_ of " +"superblock types (names). The list items may be prefixed with \"no\" to " +"specify the types which should be ignored. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:83 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blkid --probe --match-types vfat,ext3,ext4 /dev/sda1*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:85 +msgid "probes for vfat, ext3 and ext4 filesystems, and" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:87 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blkid --probe --match-types nominix /dev/sda1*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:89 +msgid "" +"probes for all supported formats except minix filesystems. This option is " +"only useful together with *--probe*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-o*, *--output* _format_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:92 +msgid "" +"Use the specified output format. Note that the order of variables and " +"devices is not fixed. See also option *-s*. The _format_ parameter may be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:93 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*full*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:95 +msgid "print all tags (the default)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:95 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*value*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:97 +msgid "print the value of the tags" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:97 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*list*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:99 +msgid "" +"print the devices in a user-friendly format; this output format is " +"unsupported for low-level probing (*--probe* or *--info*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:101 +msgid "This output format is *DEPRECATED* in favour of the *lsblk*(8) command." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:101 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*device*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:103 +msgid "" +"print the device name only; this output format is always enabled for the " +"*--label* and *--uuid* options" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:103 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*udev*" +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Please keep {underscore} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:106 +msgid "" +"print key=\"value\" pairs for easy import into the udev environment; the " +"keys are prefixed by ID_FS_ or ID_PART_ prefixes. The value may be modified " +"to be safe for udev environment; allowed is plain ASCII, hex-escaping and " +"valid UTF-8, everything else (including whitespaces) is replaced with " +"'{underscore}'. The keys with __ENC_ postfix use hex-escaping for unsafe " +"chars." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:108 +msgid "" +"The udev output returns the ID_FS_AMBIVALENT tag if more superblocks are " +"detected, and ID_PART_ENTRY_* tags are always returned for all partitions " +"including empty partitions." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:110 +msgid "This output format is *DEPRECATED*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:110 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*export*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:112 +msgid "" +"print key=value pairs for easy import into the environment; this output " +"format is automatically enabled when I/O Limits (*--info* option) are " +"requested." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:114 +msgid "" +"The non-printing characters are encoded by ^ and M- notation and all " +"potentially unsafe characters are escaped." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:115 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-O*, *--offset* _offset_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:117 +msgid "" +"Probe at the given _offset_ (only useful with *--probe*). This option can be " +"used together with the *--info* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:118 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-p*, *--probe*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:120 +msgid "Switch to low-level superblock probing mode (bypassing the cache)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:122 +msgid "" +"Note that low-level probing also returns information about partition table " +"type (PTTYPE tag) and partitions (PART_ENTRY_* tags). The tag names produced " +"by low-level probing are based on names used internally by libblkid and it " +"may be different than when executed without *--probe* (for example " +"PART_ENTRY_UUID= vs PARTUUID=). See also *--no-part-details*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:123 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--match-tag* _tag_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:125 +msgid "" +"For each (specified) device, show only the tags that match _tag_. It is " +"possible to specify multiple *--match-tag* options. If no tag is specified, " +"then all tokens are shown for all (specified) devices. In order to just " +"refresh the cache without showing any tokens, use *--match-tag none* with no " +"other options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:126 ../misc-utils/logger.1.adoc:157 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-S*, *--size* _size_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:128 +msgid "Override the size of device/file (only useful with *--probe*)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:129 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-t*, *--match-token* _NAME=value_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:131 +msgid "" +"Search for block devices with tokens named _NAME_ that have the value " +"_value_, and display any devices which are found. Common values for _NAME_ " +"include *TYPE*, *LABEL*, and *UUID*. If there are no devices specified on " +"the command line, all block devices will be searched; otherwise only the " +"specified devices are searched." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:132 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-u*, *--usages* _list_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:134 +msgid "" +"Restrict the probing functions to the specified (comma-separated) _list_ of " +"\"usage\" types. Supported usage types are: filesystem, raid, crypto and " +"other. The list items may be prefixed with \"no\" to specify the usage types " +"which should be ignored. For example:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:136 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blkid --probe --usages filesystem,other /dev/sda1*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:138 +msgid "probes for all filesystem and other (e.g., swap) formats, and" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:140 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*blkid --probe --usages noraid /dev/sda1*\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:142 +msgid "" +"probes for all supported formats except RAIDs. This option is only useful " +"together with *--probe*." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:143 ../sys-utils/mount.8.adoc:433 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-U*, *--uuid* _uuid_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:145 +msgid "" +"Look up the device that uses this filesystem _uuid_. For more details see " +"the *--label* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:151 +msgid "" +"If the specified device or device addressed by specified token (option " +"*--match-token*) was found and it's possible to gather any information about " +"the device, an exit status 0 is returned. Note the option *--match-tag* " +"filters output tags, but it does not affect exit status." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:153 +msgid "" +"If the specified token was not found, or no (specified) devices could be " +"identified, or it is impossible to gather any information about the device " +"identifiers or device content an exit status of 2 is returned." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:155 +msgid "For usage or other errors, an exit status of 4 is returned." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:157 +msgid "" +"If an ambivalent probing result was detected by low-level probing mode " +"(*-p*), an exit status of 8 is returned." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:161 +msgid "" +"The standard location of the _/etc/blkid.conf_ config file can be overridden " +"by the environment variable *BLKID_CONF*. The following options control the " +"libblkid library:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:162 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_SEND_UEVENT=_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:164 +msgid "" +"Sends uevent when _/dev/disk/by-{label,uuid,partuuid,partlabel}/_ symlink " +"does not match with LABEL, UUID, PARTUUID or PARTLABEL on the " +"device. Default is \"yes\"." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:165 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_CACHE_FILE=_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:167 +msgid "" +"Overrides the standard location of the cache file. This setting can be " +"overridden by the environment variable *BLKID_FILE*. Default is " +"_/run/blkid/blkid.tab_, or _/etc/blkid.tab_ on systems without a _/run_ " +"directory." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:168 +#, no-wrap +msgid "_EVALUATE=_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:170 +msgid "" +"Defines LABEL and UUID evaluation method(s). Currently, the libblkid library " +"supports the \"udev\" and \"scan\" methods. More than one method may be " +"specified in a comma-separated list. Default is \"udev,scan\". The \"udev\" " +"method uses udev _/dev/disk/by-*_ symlinks and the \"scan\" method scans all " +"block devices from the _/proc/partitions_ file." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:174 +msgid "Setting _LIBBLKID_DEBUG=all_ enables debug output." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:178 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*blkid* was written by Andreas Dilger for libblkid and improved by Theodore " +"Ts'o and Karel Zak.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/blkid.8.adoc:185 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*libblkid*(3),\n" +"*findfs*(8),\n" +"*lsblk*(8),\n" +"*wipefs*(8)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright (c) 1989, 1990, 1993 +#. The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. +# +#. This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by +#. Kim Letkeman. +# +#. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without +#. modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions +#. are met: +#. 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. +#. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright +#. notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the +#. documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. +#. 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software +#. must display the following acknowledgement: +#. This product includes software developed by the University of +#. California, Berkeley and its contributors. +#. 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors +#. may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software +#. without specific prior written permission. +# +#. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND +#. ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE +#. IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE +#. ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE +#. FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL +#. DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS +#. OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) +#. HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT +#. LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY +#. OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF +#. SUCH DAMAGE. +# +#. @(#)cal.1 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93 +#. type: Title = +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:39 +#, no-wrap +msgid "cal(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:50 +msgid "cal - display a calendar" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:54 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*cal* [options] [[[_day_] _month_] _year_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:56 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*cal* [options] [_timestamp_|_monthname_]\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:60 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*cal* displays a simple calendar. If no arguments are specified, the current " +"month is displayed.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:62 +msgid "" +"The _month_ may be specified as a number (1-12), as a month name or as an " +"abbreviated month name according to the current locales." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:64 +msgid "" +"Two different calendar systems are used, Gregorian and Julian. These are " +"nearly identical systems with Gregorian making a small adjustment to the " +"frequency of leap years; this facilitates improved synchronization with " +"solar events like the equinoxes. The Gregorian calendar reform was " +"introduced in 1582, but its adoption continued up to 1923. By default *cal* " +"uses the adoption date of 3 Sept 1752. From that date forward the Gregorian " +"calendar is displayed; previous dates use the Julian calendar system. 11 " +"days were removed at the time of adoption to bring the calendar in sync with " +"solar events. So Sept 1752 has a mix of Julian and Gregorian dates by which " +"the 2nd is followed by the 14th (the 3rd through the 13th are absent)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:66 +msgid "" +"Optionally, either the proleptic Gregorian calendar or the Julian calendar " +"may be used exclusively. See *--reform* below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:69 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-1*, *--one*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:71 +msgid "Display single month output. (This is the default.)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:72 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-3*, *--three*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:74 +msgid "Display three months spanning the date." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:75 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n , --months* _number_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:77 +msgid "Display _number_ of months, starting from the month containing the date." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:78 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-S, --span*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:80 +msgid "Display months spanning the date." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:81 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-s*, *--sunday*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:83 +msgid "Display Sunday as the first day of the week." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:84 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-m*, *--monday*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:86 +msgid "Display Monday as the first day of the week." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:87 ../misc-utils/namei.1.adoc:53 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-v*, *--vertical*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:89 +msgid "Display using a vertical layout (aka *ncal*(1) mode)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:90 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--iso*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:92 +msgid "" +"Display the proleptic Gregorian calendar exclusively. This option does not " +"affect week numbers and the first day of the week. See *--reform* below." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:93 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-j*, *--julian*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:95 +msgid "" +"Use day-of-year numbering for all calendars. These are also called ordinal " +"days. Ordinal days range from 1 to 366. This option does not switch from the " +"Gregorian to the Julian calendar system, that is controlled by the " +"*--reform* option." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:97 +msgid "" +"Sometimes Gregorian calendars using ordinal dates are referred to as Julian " +"calendars. This can be confusing due to the many date related conventions " +"that use Julian in their name: (ordinal) julian date, julian (calendar) " +"date, (astronomical) julian date, (modified) julian date, and more. This " +"option is named julian, because ordinal days are identified as julian by the " +"POSIX standard. However, be aware that *cal* also uses the Julian calendar " +"system. See *DESCRIPTION* above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:98 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--reform* _val_" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:100 +msgid "" +"This option sets the adoption date of the Gregorian calendar " +"reform. Calendar dates previous to reform use the Julian calendar " +"system. Calendar dates after reform use the Gregorian calendar system. The " +"argument _val_ can be:" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:102 +msgid "" +"_1752_ - sets 3 September 1752 as the reform date (default). This is when " +"the Gregorian calendar reform was adopted by the British Empire." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:103 +msgid "" +"_gregorian_ - display Gregorian calendars exclusively. This special " +"placeholder sets the reform date below the smallest year that *cal* can use; " +"meaning all calendar output uses the Gregorian calendar system. This is " +"called the proleptic Gregorian calendar, because dates prior to the calendar " +"system's creation use extrapolated values." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:104 +msgid "" +"_iso_ - alias of _gregorian_. The ISO 8601 standard for the representation " +"of dates and times in information interchange requires using the proleptic " +"Gregorian calendar." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:105 +msgid "" +"_julian_ - display Julian calendars exclusively. This special placeholder " +"sets the reform date above the largest year that *cal* can use; meaning all " +"calendar output uses the Julian calendar system." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:107 +msgid "See *DESCRIPTION* above." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:108 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-y*, *--year*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:110 +msgid "Display a calendar for the whole year." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:111 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-Y, --twelve*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:113 +msgid "Display a calendar for the next twelve months." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:114 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-w*, *--week*[=_number_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:116 +msgid "" +"Display week numbers in the calendar (US or ISO-8601). See the *NOTES* " +"section for more details." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:117 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*--color*[=_when_]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:124 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Single digits-only parameter (e.g., 'cal 2020')*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:126 +msgid "" +"Specifies the _year_ to be displayed; note the year must be fully specified: " +"*cal 89* will not display a calendar for 1989." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:127 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Single string parameter (e.g., 'cal tomorrow' or 'cal August')*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:129 +msgid "" +"Specifies _timestamp_ or a _month name_ (or abbreviated name) according to " +"the current locales." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:131 +msgid "" +"The special placeholders are accepted when parsing timestamp, \"now\" may be " +"used to refer to the current time, \"today\", \"yesterday\", \"tomorrow\" " +"refer to of the current day, the day before or the next day, respectively." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Please keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:133 +msgid "" +"The relative date specifications are also accepted, in this case \"{plus}\" " +"is evaluated to the current time plus the specified time " +"span. Correspondingly, a time span that is prefixed with \"-\" is evaluated " +"to the current time minus the specified time span, for example " +"'{plus}2days'. Instead of prefixing the time span with \"{plus}\" or \"-\", " +"it may also be suffixed with a space and the word \"left\" or \"ago\" (for " +"example '1 week ago')." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:135 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Two parameters (e.g., 'cal 11 2020')*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:137 +msgid "Denote the _month_ (1 - 12) and _year_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:138 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*Three parameters (e.g., 'cal 25 11 2020')*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:140 +msgid "" +"Denote the _day_ (1-31), _month and year_, and the day will be highlighted " +"if the calendar is displayed on a terminal. If no parameters are specified, " +"the current month's calendar is displayed." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:144 +msgid "" +"A year starts on January 1. The first day of the week is determined by the " +"locale or the *--sunday* and *--monday* options." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:146 +msgid "" +"The week numbering depends on the choice of the first day of the week. If it " +"is Sunday then the customary North American numbering is used, where 1 " +"January is in week number 1. If it is Monday (*-m*) then the ISO 8601 " +"standard week numbering is used, where the first Thursday is in week number " +"1." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:152 +msgid "A *cal* command appeared in Version 6 AT&T UNIX." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:156 +msgid "" +"The default *cal* output uses 3 September 1752 as the Gregorian calendar " +"reform date. The historical reform dates for the other locales, including " +"its introduction in October 1582, are not implemented." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/cal.1.adoc:158 +msgid "" +"Alternative calendars, such as the Umm al-Qura, the Solar Hijri, the Ge'ez, " +"or the lunisolar Hindu, are not supported." +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc. +# +#. This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Public License. +#. type: Title = +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:7 +#, no-wrap +msgid "fincore(1)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:18 +msgid "fincore - count pages of file contents in core" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*fincore* [options] _file_...\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:26 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*fincore* counts pages of file contents being resident in memory (in core), " +"and reports the numbers. If an error occurs during counting, then an error " +"message is printed to the stderr and *fincore* continues processing the rest " +"of files listed in a command line.\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:28 +msgid "" +"The default output is subject to change. So whenever possible, you should " +"avoid using default outputs in your scripts. Always explicitly define " +"expected columns by using *--output* _columns-list_ in environments where a " +"stable output is required." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:31 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:90 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:75 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:42 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:45 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:53 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:107 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:25 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:42 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:40 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:30 ../sys-utils/wdctl.8.adoc:36 +#: ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:47 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-n*, *--noheadings*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:33 ../sys-utils/zramctl.8.adoc:49 +msgid "Do not print a header line in status output." +msgstr "" + +#. TRANSLATORS: Keep {plus} untranslated. +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:39 +msgid "" +"Define output columns. See the *--help* output to get a list of the " +"currently supported columns. The default list of columns may be extended if " +"_list_ is specified in the format _{plus}list_." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:43 ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:56 +msgid "" +"Produce output in raw format. All potentially unsafe characters are " +"hex-escaped (\\x)." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:44 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:72 +#: ../misc-utils/lsblk.8.adoc:63 ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:39 +#: ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:42 ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:50 +#: ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:49 ../sys-utils/dmesg.1.adoc:72 +#: ../sys-utils/losetup.8.adoc:113 ../sys-utils/lscpu.1.adoc:63 +#: ../sys-utils/lsipc.1.adoc:50 ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:34 +#: ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:39 ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:34 +#: ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:27 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*-J*, *--json*" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:46 ../misc-utils/findmnt.8.adoc:74 +#: ../misc-utils/lsfd.1.adoc:41 ../misc-utils/lslocks.8.adoc:44 +#: ../misc-utils/uuidparse.1.adoc:52 ../misc-utils/wipefs.8.adoc:51 +#: ../sys-utils/lsirq.1.adoc:36 ../sys-utils/lsmem.1.adoc:41 +#: ../sys-utils/lsns.8.adoc:36 ../sys-utils/rfkill.8.adoc:29 +msgid "Use JSON output format." +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:52 +msgid "mailto:yamato@redhat.com[Masatake YAMATO]" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/fincore.1.adoc:58 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*mincore*(2),\n" +"*getpagesize*(2),\n" +"*getconf*(1p)\n" +msgstr "" + +#. Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995 by Theodore Ts'o. All Rights Reserved. +#. This file may be copied under the terms of the GNU Public License. +#. type: Title = +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:4 +#, no-wrap +msgid "findfs(8)" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:14 +msgid "findfs - find a filesystem by label or UUID" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:18 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*findfs* *NAME*=_value_\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Plain text +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:22 +#, no-wrap +msgid "" +"*findfs* will search the block devices in the system looking for a " +"filesystem or partition with specified tag. The currently supported tags " +"are:\n" +msgstr "" + +#. type: Labeled list +#: ../misc-utils/findfs.8.adoc:23 +#, no-wrap +msgid "*LABEL*=_