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authorDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:49:04 +0000
committerDaniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>2024-04-07 16:49:04 +0000
commit16f504a9dca3fe3b70568f67b7d41241ae485288 (patch)
treec60f36ada0496ba928b7161059ba5ab1ab224f9d /include/iprt/shmem.h
parentInitial commit. (diff)
downloadvirtualbox-caa51e3006b499f2007aca1c08eff1510973b315.tar.xz
virtualbox-caa51e3006b499f2007aca1c08eff1510973b315.zip
Adding upstream version 7.0.6-dfsg.upstream/7.0.6-dfsgupstream
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include/iprt/shmem.h')
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1 files changed, 180 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/iprt/shmem.h b/include/iprt/shmem.h
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+/** @file
+ * IPRT - Named shared memory.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
+ * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
+ * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
+ * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
+ * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
+ *
+ * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
+ * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
+ */
+
+#ifndef IPRT_INCLUDED_shmem_h
+#define IPRT_INCLUDED_shmem_h
+#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
+# pragma once
+#endif
+
+#include <iprt/types.h>
+
+RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
+
+/** @defgroup grp_rt_shmem RTShMem - Shared memory.
+ * @ingroup grp_rt
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/** @name Open flags for RTShMemOpen().
+ * @{
+ */
+/** Creates a new shared memory object or opens an already existing one. */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_CREATE RT_BIT_32(0)
+/** Creates a new shared memory object failing if one with the same name exists already. */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_CREATE_EXCL (RTSHMEM_O_F_CREATE | RT_BIT_32(1))
+/** Opens the shared memory object for read access. */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_READ RT_BIT_32(2)
+/** Opens the shared memory object for write access. */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_WRITE RT_BIT_32(3)
+/** Opens the shared memory object for read and write access. */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_READWRITE (RTSHMEM_O_F_READ | RTSHMEM_O_F_WRITE)
+/** Truncates the shared memory object to 0 bytes on open. */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_TRUNCATE RT_BIT_32(4)
+/** Mappings may be created with executable access right (required to be known on Windows beforehand). */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_MAYBE_EXEC RT_BIT_32(5)
+/** Mask of all valid flags. */
+#define RTSHMEM_O_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x0000003f)
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * Creates or opens a new shared memory object with the given name.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE if the mapping hint count is too big.
+ * @param phShMem Where to store the handle to the shared memory object on success.
+ * @param pszName Name of the shared memory object to open or create.
+ * @param fFlags Combination of RTSHMEM_O_F_* flags.
+ * @param cbMax Maximum number of bytes to reserve for the shared memory object.
+ * On some platforms this can be 0 and set to another value using RTShMemSetSize() afterwards.
+ * Giving 0 on Windows results in an error as shared memory objects there do not support
+ * changing the size afterwards.
+ * @param cMappingsHint Hint about the possible number of mappings created later on, set to 0 for a default value.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTShMemOpen(PRTSHMEM phShMem, const char *pszName, uint32_t fFlags, size_t cbMax, uint32_t cMappingsHint);
+
+/**
+ * Closes the given shared memory object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VERR_INVALID_STATE if there is still a mapping active for the given shared memory object.
+ * @param hShMem The shared memory object handle.
+ *
+ * @note The shared memory object will be deleted if the creator closes it.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTShMemClose(RTSHMEM hShMem);
+
+/**
+ * Tries to delete a shared memory object with the given name.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the platform does not support deleting the shared memory object by name.
+ * @param pszName Name of the shared memory object to delete.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTShMemDelete(const char *pszName);
+
+/**
+ * Returns the number of references (i.e. mappings) held for the given shared memory object.
+ *
+ * @returns Reference count or 0 on invalid handle.
+ * @param hShMem The shared memory object handle.
+ */
+RTDECL(uint32_t) RTShMemRefCount(RTSHMEM hShMem);
+
+/**
+ * Sets the size of the given shared memory object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VERR_INVALID_STATE if there are mappings active for the given shared memory object.
+ * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED on some hosts which do not support changing the size after creation.
+ * @param hShMem The shared memory object handle.
+ * @param cbMem Size of the memory object handle in bytes.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTShMemSetSize(RTSHMEM hShMem, size_t cbMem);
+
+/**
+ * Queries the current size of the shared memory object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param hShMem The shared memory object handle.
+ * @param pcbMem Where to store the size of the shared memory object on success.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTShMemQuerySize(RTSHMEM hShMem, size_t *pcbMem);
+
+/** @name Region mapping flags for RTShMemMapRegion().
+ * @{
+ */
+/** Read access. */
+#define RTSHMEM_MAP_F_READ RT_BIT_32(0)
+/** Write access. */
+#define RTSHMEM_MAP_F_WRITE RT_BIT_32(1)
+/** Execute access. */
+#define RTSHMEM_MAP_F_EXEC RT_BIT_32(2)
+/** Copy on write, any write creates a new page private to the callers address space and changes
+ * in that area are not shared with other processes using the hsared memory object. */
+#define RTSHMEM_MAP_F_COW RT_BIT_32(3)
+/** Mask of all valid flags. */
+#define RTSHMEM_MAP_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x0000000f)
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * Maps a region of the given shared memory object into the callers address space.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @retval VERR_SHMEM_MAXIMUM_MAPPINGS_REACHED if the maximum number of mappings was reached (host dependent).
+ * @retval VERR_ACCESS_DENIED if the requested memory access rights do not line up with the flags given when opening
+ * the memory object (requesting write access for a readonly shared memory object for example).
+ * @param hShMem The shared memory object handle.
+ * @param offRegion Offset into the shared memory object to start mapping at.
+ * @param cbRegion Size of the region to map.
+ * @param fFlags Desired properties of the mapped region, combination of RTSHMEM_MAP_F_* defines.
+ * @param ppv Where to store the start address of the mapped region on success.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTShMemMapRegion(RTSHMEM hShMem, size_t offRegion, size_t cbRegion, uint32_t fFlags, void **ppv);
+
+/**
+ * Unmaps the given region of the shared memory object.
+ *
+ * @returns IPRT status code.
+ * @param hShMem The shared memory object handle.
+ * @param pv Pointer to the mapped region obtained with RTShMemMapRegion() earlier on.
+ */
+RTDECL(int) RTShMemUnmapRegion(RTSHMEM hShMem, void *pv);
+
+/** @} */
+RT_C_DECLS_END
+
+#endif /* !IPRT_INCLUDED_shmem_h */
+