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diff --git a/src/VBox/Main/glue/xpcom/helpers.cpp b/src/VBox/Main/glue/xpcom/helpers.cpp
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+/* $Id: helpers.cpp $ */
+/** @file
+ * COM helper functions for XPCOM
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
+ * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
+ */
+
+#include "VBox/com/defs.h"
+#include <nsMemory.h>
+#include <iprt/assertcompile.h>
+#include <iprt/utf16.h>
+
+
+//
+// OLE Automation string APIs
+//
+
+// Note: on Windows, every BSTR stores its length in the
+// byte just before the pointer you get. If we do it like this,
+// the caller cannot just use nsMemory::Free() on our strings.
+// Therefore we'll try to implement it differently and hope that
+// we don't run into problems.
+
+/**
+ * Copies a string into a new memory block including the terminating UCS2 NULL.
+ *
+ * @param pwsz Source string to duplicate.
+ * @returns New BSTR string buffer.
+ */
+BSTR SysAllocString(const OLECHAR *pwszSrc)
+{
+ AssertCompile(sizeof(*pwszSrc) == sizeof(PRUnichar));
+ if (pwszSrc)
+ return SysAllocStringLen(pwszSrc, RTUtf16Len((PCRTUTF16)pwszSrc));
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Duplicates an ANSI string into a BSTR / allocates a BSTR with a size given in
+ * bytes.
+ *
+ * No conversion is done.
+ *
+ * @param pszSrc Source string to copy, optional.
+ * @param cbSrcReq Length of the source string / memory request in bytes.
+ * @returns new BSTR string buffer, NULL on failure.
+ */
+BSTR SysAllocStringByteLen(char const *pszSrc, unsigned int cbSrcReq)
+{
+ BSTR pBstrNew = (BSTR)nsMemory::Alloc(RT_ALIGN_Z(cbSrcReq + sizeof(OLECHAR), sizeof(OLECHAR)));
+ AssertCompile(sizeof(*pBstrNew) == sizeof(OLECHAR));
+ if (pBstrNew)
+ {
+ if (!pszSrc)
+ memset(pBstrNew, 0, cbSrcReq + sizeof(OLECHAR));
+ else
+ {
+ // Copy the string and make sure it is terminated.
+ memcpy(pBstrNew, pszSrc, cbSrcReq);
+ char *pchTerminator = (char *)pBstrNew;
+ pchTerminator[cbSrcReq] = '\0';
+ pchTerminator[cbSrcReq + 1] = '\0';
+ }
+ }
+ return pBstrNew;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Duplicates a UTF-16 string into a BSTR / Allocates a BSTR with a size given
+ * in UTF-16 characters.
+ *
+ * @param pwszSrc Pointer to the source string, optional.
+ * @param cwcSrcReq Length of the source string / memory request in UTF-16
+ * characters.
+ * @returns new BSTR string buffer, NULL on failure.
+ */
+BSTR SysAllocStringLen(const OLECHAR *pwszSrc, unsigned int cwcSrcReq)
+{
+ size_t const cbReq = (cwcSrcReq + 1) * sizeof(OLECHAR);
+ BSTR pBstrNew = (BSTR)nsMemory::Alloc(cbReq);
+ AssertCompile(sizeof(*pBstrNew) == sizeof(OLECHAR));
+ if (pBstrNew)
+ {
+ if (!pwszSrc)
+ memset(pBstrNew, 0, cbReq);
+ else
+ {
+ // Copy the string and make sure it is terminated.
+ memcpy(pBstrNew, pwszSrc, cbReq - sizeof(OLECHAR));
+ pBstrNew[cwcSrcReq] = L'\0';
+ }
+ }
+ return pBstrNew;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Frees the memory associated with the given BSTR.
+ *
+ * @param pBstr The string to free. NULL is ignored.
+ */
+void SysFreeString(BSTR pBstr)
+{
+ if (pBstr)
+ nsMemory::Free(pBstr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Duplicates @a pwszSrc into an exsting BSTR, adjust its size to make it fit.
+ *
+ * @param ppBstr The existing BSTR buffer pointer.
+ * @param pwszSrc Source string to copy. If NULL, the existing BSTR is freed.
+ * @returns success indicator (TRUE/FALSE)
+ */
+int SysReAllocString(BSTR *ppBstr, const OLECHAR *pwszSrc)
+{
+ if (pwszSrc)
+ return SysReAllocStringLen(ppBstr, pwszSrc, RTUtf16Len((PCRTUTF16)pwszSrc));
+ SysFreeString(*ppBstr);
+ *ppBstr = NULL;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Duplicates @a pwszSrc into an exsting BSTR / resizing an existing BSTR buffer
+ * into the given size (@a cwcSrcReq).
+ *
+ * @param ppBstr The existing BSTR buffer pointer.
+ * @param pwszSrc Source string to copy into the adjusted pbstr, optional.
+ * @param cwcSrcReq Length of the source string / request in UCS2
+ * characters, a zero terminator is always added.
+ * @returns success indicator (TRUE/FALSE)
+ */
+int SysReAllocStringLen(BSTR *ppBstr, const OLECHAR *pwszSrc, unsigned int cwcSrcReq)
+{
+ BSTR pBstrOld = *ppBstr;
+ AssertCompile(sizeof(*pBstrOld) == sizeof(OLECHAR));
+ if (pBstrOld)
+ {
+ if ((BSTR)pwszSrc == pBstrOld)
+ pwszSrc = NULL;
+
+ size_t cbReq = (cwcSrcReq + 1) * sizeof(OLECHAR);
+ BSTR pBstrNew = (BSTR)nsMemory::Realloc(pBstrOld, cbReq);
+ if (pBstrNew)
+ {
+ if (pwszSrc)
+ memcpy(pBstrNew, pwszSrc, cbReq - sizeof(OLECHAR));
+ pBstrNew[cwcSrcReq] = L'\0';
+ *ppBstr = pBstrNew;
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ // allocate a new string
+ *ppBstr = SysAllocStringLen(pwszSrc, cwcSrcReq);
+ if (*ppBstr)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the string length in bytes without the terminator.
+ *
+ * @param pBstr The BSTR to get the byte length of.
+ * @returns String length in bytes.
+ */
+unsigned int SysStringByteLen(BSTR pBstr)
+{
+ AssertCompile(sizeof(OLECHAR) == sizeof(*pBstr));
+ return RTUtf16Len(pBstr) * sizeof(OLECHAR);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Returns the string length in OLECHARs without the terminator.
+ *
+ * @param pBstr The BSTR to get the length of.
+ * @returns String length in OLECHARs.
+ */
+unsigned int SysStringLen(BSTR pBstr)
+{
+ return RTUtf16Len(pBstr);
+}