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+/* -*- Mode: C++; tab-width: 2; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 2 -*- */
+/* ***** BEGIN LICENSE BLOCK *****
+ * Version: MPL 1.1/GPL 2.0/LGPL 2.1
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
+ * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
+ * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
+ * License.
+ *
+ * The Original Code is C++ hashtable templates.
+ *
+ * The Initial Developer of the Original Code is
+ * Benjamin Smedberg.
+ * Portions created by the Initial Developer are Copyright (C) 2002
+ * the Initial Developer. All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Contributor(s):
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the terms of
+ * either the GNU General Public License Version 2 or later (the "GPL"), or
+ * the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later (the "LGPL"),
+ * in which case the provisions of the GPL or the LGPL are applicable instead
+ * of those above. If you wish to allow use of your version of this file only
+ * under the terms of either the GPL or the LGPL, and not to allow others to
+ * use your version of this file under the terms of the MPL, indicate your
+ * decision by deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice
+ * and other provisions required by the GPL or the LGPL. If you do not delete
+ * the provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file under
+ * the terms of any one of the MPL, the GPL or the LGPL.
+ *
+ * ***** END LICENSE BLOCK ***** */
+
+#ifndef nsTHashtable_h__
+#define nsTHashtable_h__
+
+#include "nscore.h"
+#include "pldhash.h"
+#include "nsDebug.h"
+#include NEW_H
+
+// helper function for nsTHashtable::Clear()
+PR_EXTERN(PLDHashOperator) PR_CALLBACK
+PL_DHashStubEnumRemove(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
+ PRUint32 ordinal,
+ void *userArg);
+
+
+/**
+ * a base class for templated hashtables.
+ *
+ * Clients will rarely need to use this class directly. Check the derived
+ * classes first, to see if they will meet your needs.
+ *
+ * @param EntryType the templated entry-type class that is managed by the
+ * hashtable. <code>EntryType</code> must extend the following declaration,
+ * and <strong>must not declare any virtual functions or derive from classes
+ * with virtual functions.</strong> Any vtable pointer would break the
+ * PLDHashTable code.
+ *<pre> class EntryType : public PLDHashEntryHdr
+ * {
+ * public: or friend nsTHashtable<EntryType>;
+ * // KeyType is what we use when Get()ing or Put()ing this entry
+ * // this should either be a simple datatype (PRUint32, nsISupports*) or
+ * // a const reference (const nsAString&)
+ * typedef something KeyType;
+ * // KeyTypePointer is the pointer-version of KeyType, because pldhash.h
+ * // requires keys to cast to <code>const void*</code>
+ * typedef const something* KeyTypePointer;
+ *
+ * EntryType(KeyTypePointer aKey);
+ *
+ * // the copy constructor must be defined, even if AllowMemMove() == true
+ * // or you will cause link errors!
+ * EntryType(const EntryType& aEnt);
+ *
+ * // the destructor must be defined... or you will cause link errors!
+ * ~EntryType();
+ *
+ * // return the key of this entry
+ * const KeyTypePointer GetKeyPointer() const;
+ *
+ * // KeyEquals(): does this entry match this key?
+ * PRBool KeyEquals(KeyTypePointer aKey) const;
+ *
+ * // KeyToPointer(): Convert KeyType to KeyTypePointer
+ * static KeyTypePointer KeyToPointer(KeyType aKey);
+ *
+ * // HashKey(): calculate the hash number
+ * static PLDHashNumber HashKey(KeyTypePointer aKey);
+ *
+ * // ALLOW_MEMMOVE can we move this class with memmove(), or do we have
+ * // to use the copy constructor?
+ * enum { ALLOW_MEMMOVE = PR_(TRUE or FALSE) };
+ * }</pre>
+ *
+ * @see nsInterfaceHashtable
+ * @see nsDataHashtable
+ * @see nsClassHashtable
+ * @author "Benjamin Smedberg <bsmedberg@covad.net>"
+ */
+
+template<class EntryType>
+class nsTHashtable
+{
+public:
+ /**
+ * A dummy constructor; you must call Init() before using this class.
+ */
+ nsTHashtable();
+
+ /**
+ * destructor, cleans up and deallocates
+ */
+ ~nsTHashtable();
+
+ /**
+ * Initialize the table. This function must be called before any other
+ * class operations. This can fail due to OOM conditions.
+ * @param initSize the initial number of buckets in the hashtable, default 16
+ * @return PR_TRUE if the class was initialized properly.
+ */
+ PRBool Init(PRUint32 initSize = PL_DHASH_MIN_SIZE);
+
+ /**
+ * Check whether the table has been initialized. This can be useful for static hashtables.
+ * @return the initialization state of the class.
+ */
+ PRBool IsInitialized() const { return mTable.entrySize; }
+
+ /**
+ * KeyType is typedef'ed for ease of use.
+ */
+ typedef typename EntryType::KeyType KeyType;
+
+ /**
+ * KeyTypePointer is typedef'ed for ease of use.
+ */
+ typedef typename EntryType::KeyTypePointer KeyTypePointer;
+
+ /**
+ * Return the number of entries in the table.
+ * @return number of entries
+ */
+ PRUint32 Count() const { return mTable.entryCount; }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the entry associated with a key.
+ * @param aKey the key to retrieve
+ * @return pointer to the entry class, if the key exists; nsnull if the
+ * key doesn't exist
+ */
+ EntryType* GetEntry(KeyType aKey) const
+ {
+ NS_ASSERTION(mTable.entrySize, "nsTHashtable was not initialized properly.");
+
+ EntryType* entry =
+ NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(EntryType*,
+ PL_DHashTableOperate(
+ NS_CONST_CAST(PLDHashTable*,&mTable),
+ EntryType::KeyToPointer(aKey),
+ PL_DHASH_LOOKUP));
+ return PL_DHASH_ENTRY_IS_BUSY(entry) ? entry : nsnull;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Get the entry associated with a key, or create a new entry,
+ * @param aKey the key to retrieve
+ * @return pointer to the entry class retreived; nsnull only if memory
+ can't be allocated
+ */
+ EntryType* PutEntry(KeyType aKey)
+ {
+ NS_ASSERTION(mTable.entrySize, "nsTHashtable was not initialized properly.");
+
+ return NS_STATIC_CAST(EntryType*,
+ PL_DHashTableOperate(
+ &mTable,
+ EntryType::KeyToPointer(aKey),
+ PL_DHASH_ADD));
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove the entry associated with a key.
+ * @param aKey of the entry to remove
+ */
+ void RemoveEntry(KeyType aKey)
+ {
+ NS_ASSERTION(mTable.entrySize, "nsTHashtable was not initialized properly.");
+
+ PL_DHashTableOperate(&mTable,
+ EntryType::KeyToPointer(aKey),
+ PL_DHASH_REMOVE);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove the entry associated with a key, but don't resize the hashtable.
+ * This is a low-level method, and is not recommended unless you know what
+ * you're doing and you need the extra performance. This method can be used
+ * during enumeration, while RemoveEntry() cannot.
+ * @param aEntry the entry-pointer to remove (obtained from GetEntry or
+ * the enumerator
+ */
+ void RawRemoveEntry(EntryType* aEntry)
+ {
+ PL_DHashTableRawRemove(&mTable, aEntry);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * client must provide an <code>Enumerator</code> function for
+ * EnumerateEntries
+ * @param aEntry the entry being enumerated
+ * @param userArg passed unchanged from <code>EnumerateEntries</code>
+ * @return combination of flags
+ * @link PLDHashOperator::PL_DHASH_NEXT PL_DHASH_NEXT @endlink ,
+ * @link PLDHashOperator::PL_DHASH_STOP PL_DHASH_STOP @endlink ,
+ * @link PLDHashOperator::PL_DHASH_REMOVE PL_DHASH_REMOVE @endlink
+ */
+ typedef PLDHashOperator (*PR_CALLBACK Enumerator)(EntryType* aEntry, void* userArg);
+
+ /**
+ * Enumerate all the entries of the function.
+ * @param enumFunc the <code>Enumerator</code> function to call
+ * @param userArg a pointer to pass to the
+ * <code>Enumerator</code> function
+ * @return the number of entries actually enumerated
+ */
+ PRUint32 EnumerateEntries(Enumerator enumFunc, void* userArg)
+ {
+ NS_ASSERTION(mTable.entrySize, "nsTHashtable was not initialized properly.");
+
+ s_EnumArgs args = { enumFunc, userArg };
+ return PL_DHashTableEnumerate(&mTable, s_EnumStub, &args);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * remove all entries, return hashtable to "pristine" state ;)
+ */
+ void Clear()
+ {
+ NS_ASSERTION(mTable.entrySize, "nsTHashtable was not initialized properly.");
+
+ PL_DHashTableEnumerate(&mTable, PL_DHashStubEnumRemove, nsnull);
+ }
+
+protected:
+ PLDHashTable mTable;
+
+ static const void* PR_CALLBACK s_GetKey(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry);
+
+ static PLDHashNumber PR_CALLBACK s_HashKey(PLDHashTable *table,
+ const void *key);
+
+ static PRBool PR_CALLBACK s_MatchEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ const PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
+ const void *key);
+
+ static void PR_CALLBACK s_CopyEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ const PLDHashEntryHdr *from,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *to);
+
+ static void PR_CALLBACK s_ClearEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry);
+
+ static PRBool PR_CALLBACK s_InitEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
+ const void *key);
+
+ /**
+ * passed internally during enumeration. Allocated on the stack.
+ *
+ * @param userFunc the Enumerator function passed to
+ * EnumerateEntries by the client
+ * @param userArg the userArg passed unaltered
+ */
+ struct s_EnumArgs
+ {
+ Enumerator userFunc;
+ void* userArg;
+ };
+
+ static PLDHashOperator PR_CALLBACK s_EnumStub(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
+ PRUint32 number,
+ void *arg);
+private:
+ // copy constructor, not implemented
+ nsTHashtable(nsTHashtable<EntryType>& toCopy);
+
+ // assignment operator, not implemented
+ nsTHashtable<EntryType>& operator= (nsTHashtable<EntryType>& toEqual);
+};
+
+//
+// template definitions
+//
+
+template<class EntryType>
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::nsTHashtable()
+{
+ // entrySize is our "I'm initialized" indicator
+ mTable.entrySize = 0;
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::~nsTHashtable()
+{
+ if (mTable.entrySize)
+ PL_DHashTableFinish(&mTable);
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+PRBool
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::Init(PRUint32 initSize)
+{
+ if (mTable.entrySize)
+ {
+ NS_ERROR("nsTHashtable::Init() should not be called twice.");
+ return PR_TRUE;
+ }
+
+ static PLDHashTableOps sOps =
+ {
+ ::PL_DHashAllocTable,
+ ::PL_DHashFreeTable,
+ s_GetKey,
+ s_HashKey,
+ s_MatchEntry,
+ ::PL_DHashMoveEntryStub,
+ s_ClearEntry,
+ ::PL_DHashFinalizeStub,
+ s_InitEntry
+ };
+
+ if (!EntryType::ALLOW_MEMMOVE)
+ {
+ sOps.moveEntry = s_CopyEntry;
+ }
+
+ if (!PL_DHashTableInit(&mTable, &sOps, nsnull, sizeof(EntryType), initSize))
+ {
+ // if failed, reset "flag"
+ mTable.entrySize = 0;
+ return PR_FALSE;
+ }
+
+ return PR_TRUE;
+}
+
+// static definitions
+
+template<class EntryType>
+const void*
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::s_GetKey(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry)
+{
+ return ((EntryType*) entry)->GetKeyPointer();
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+PLDHashNumber
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::s_HashKey(PLDHashTable *table,
+ const void *key)
+{
+ return EntryType::HashKey(NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(const KeyTypePointer, key));
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+PRBool
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::s_MatchEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ const PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
+ const void *key)
+{
+ return ((const EntryType*) entry)->KeyEquals(
+ NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(const KeyTypePointer, key));
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+void
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::s_CopyEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ const PLDHashEntryHdr *from,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *to)
+{
+ EntryType* fromEntry =
+ NS_CONST_CAST(EntryType*, NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(const EntryType*, from));
+
+ new(to) EntryType(*fromEntry);
+
+ fromEntry->~EntryType();
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+void
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::s_ClearEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry)
+{
+ NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(EntryType*,entry)->~EntryType();
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+PRBool
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::s_InitEntry(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
+ const void *key)
+{
+ new(entry) EntryType(NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(KeyTypePointer,key));
+ return PR_TRUE;
+}
+
+template<class EntryType>
+PLDHashOperator
+nsTHashtable<EntryType>::s_EnumStub(PLDHashTable *table,
+ PLDHashEntryHdr *entry,
+ PRUint32 number,
+ void *arg)
+{
+ // dereferences the function-pointer to the user's enumeration function
+ return (* NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(s_EnumArgs*,arg)->userFunc)(
+ NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(EntryType*,entry),
+ NS_REINTERPRET_CAST(s_EnumArgs*,arg)->userArg);
+}
+
+#endif // nsTHashtable_h__