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-rw-r--r--src/ck_barrier_mcs.c141
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+/*
+ * Copyright 2011-2015 Samy Al Bahra.
+ * Copyright 2011 David Joseph.
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
+ * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
+ * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
+ * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
+ * SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include <ck_barrier.h>
+#include <ck_cc.h>
+#include <ck_pr.h>
+#include <ck_stdbool.h>
+
+void
+ck_barrier_mcs_init(struct ck_barrier_mcs *barrier, unsigned int nthr)
+{
+ unsigned int i, j;
+
+ ck_pr_store_uint(&barrier->tid, 0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nthr; ++i) {
+ for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) {
+ /*
+ * If there are still threads that don't have parents,
+ * add it as a child.
+ */
+ barrier[i].havechild[j] = ((i << 2) + j < nthr - 1) ? ~0 : 0;
+
+ /*
+ * childnotready is initialized to havechild to ensure
+ * a thread does not wait for a child that does not exist.
+ */
+ barrier[i].childnotready[j] = barrier[i].havechild[j];
+ }
+
+ /* The root thread does not have a parent. */
+ barrier[i].parent = (i == 0) ?
+ &barrier[i].dummy :
+ &barrier[(i - 1) >> 2].childnotready[(i - 1) & 3];
+
+ /* Leaf threads do not have any children. */
+ barrier[i].children[0] = ((i << 1) + 1 >= nthr) ?
+ &barrier[i].dummy :
+ &barrier[(i << 1) + 1].parentsense;
+
+ barrier[i].children[1] = ((i << 1) + 2 >= nthr) ?
+ &barrier[i].dummy :
+ &barrier[(i << 1) + 2].parentsense;
+
+ barrier[i].parentsense = 0;
+ }
+
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+ck_barrier_mcs_subscribe(struct ck_barrier_mcs *barrier, struct ck_barrier_mcs_state *state)
+{
+
+ state->sense = ~0;
+ state->vpid = ck_pr_faa_uint(&barrier->tid, 1);
+ return;
+}
+
+CK_CC_INLINE static bool
+ck_barrier_mcs_check_children(unsigned int *childnotready)
+{
+
+ if (ck_pr_load_uint(&childnotready[0]) != 0)
+ return false;
+ if (ck_pr_load_uint(&childnotready[1]) != 0)
+ return false;
+ if (ck_pr_load_uint(&childnotready[2]) != 0)
+ return false;
+ if (ck_pr_load_uint(&childnotready[3]) != 0)
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+CK_CC_INLINE static void
+ck_barrier_mcs_reinitialize_children(struct ck_barrier_mcs *node)
+{
+
+ ck_pr_store_uint(&node->childnotready[0], node->havechild[0]);
+ ck_pr_store_uint(&node->childnotready[1], node->havechild[1]);
+ ck_pr_store_uint(&node->childnotready[2], node->havechild[2]);
+ ck_pr_store_uint(&node->childnotready[3], node->havechild[3]);
+ return;
+}
+
+void
+ck_barrier_mcs(struct ck_barrier_mcs *barrier,
+ struct ck_barrier_mcs_state *state)
+{
+
+ /*
+ * Wait until all children have reached the barrier and are done waiting
+ * for their children.
+ */
+ while (ck_barrier_mcs_check_children(barrier[state->vpid].childnotready) == false)
+ ck_pr_stall();
+
+ /* Reinitialize for next barrier. */
+ ck_barrier_mcs_reinitialize_children(&barrier[state->vpid]);
+
+ /* Inform parent thread and its children have arrived at the barrier. */
+ ck_pr_store_uint(barrier[state->vpid].parent, 0);
+
+ /* Wait until parent indicates all threads have arrived at the barrier. */
+ if (state->vpid != 0) {
+ while (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier[state->vpid].parentsense) != state->sense)
+ ck_pr_stall();
+ }
+
+ /* Inform children of successful barrier. */
+ ck_pr_store_uint(barrier[state->vpid].children[0], state->sense);
+ ck_pr_store_uint(barrier[state->vpid].children[1], state->sense);
+ state->sense = ~state->sense;
+ ck_pr_fence_memory();
+ return;
+}