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@@ -1,22 +1,38 @@ Description -Clzip is a lossless data compressor based on the LZMA algorithm, with -very safe integrity checking and a user interface similar to the one of -gzip or bzip2. Clzip decompresses almost as fast as gzip and compresses -better than bzip2, which makes it well suited for software distribution -and data archiving. +Clzip is a lossless data compressor with a user interface similar to the +one of gzip or bzip2. Clzip decompresses almost as fast as gzip and +compresses more than bzip2, which makes it well suited for software +distribution and data archiving. Clzip is a clean implementation of the +LZMA algorithm. -Clzip uses the same well-defined exit status values used by bzip2, which -makes it safer when used in pipes or scripts than compressors returning -ambiguous warning values, like gzip. +Clzip uses the same well-defined exit status values used by lzip and +bzip2, which makes it safer when used in pipes or scripts than +compressors returning ambiguous warning values, like gzip. Clzip uses the lzip file format; the files produced by clzip are fully -compatible with lzip-1.4 or newer. Clzip is in fact a C language version -of lzip, intended for embedded devices or systems lacking a C++ -compiler. +compatible with lzip-1.4 or newer, and can be rescued with lziprecover. +Clzip is in fact a C language version of lzip, intended for embedded +devices or systems lacking a C++ compiler. + +The lzip file format is designed for long-term data archiving and +provides very safe integrity checking. The member trailer stores the +32-bit CRC of the original data, the size of the original data and the +size of the member. These values, together with the value remaining in +the range decoder and the end-of-stream marker, provide a 4 factor +integrity checking which guarantees that the decompressed version of the +data is identical to the original. This guards against corruption of the +compressed data, and against undetected bugs in clzip (hopefully very +unlikely). The chances of data corruption going undetected are +microscopic. Be aware, though, that the check occurs upon decompression, +so it can only tell you that something is wrong. It can't help you +recover the original uncompressed data. If you ever need to recover data from a damaged lzip file, try the -lziprecover program. +lziprecover program. Lziprecover makes lzip files resistant to bit-flip +(one of the most common forms of data corruption), and provides data +recovery capabilities, including error-checked merging of damaged copies +of a file. Clzip replaces every file given in the command line with a compressed version of itself, with the name "original_name.lz". Each compressed @@ -50,18 +66,6 @@ without exceeding the given limit. Keep in mind that the decompression memory requirement is affected at compression time by the choice of dictionary size limit. -As a self-check for your protection, clzip stores in the member trailer -the 32-bit CRC of the original data, the size of the original data and -the size of the member. These values, together with the value remaining -in the range decoder and the end-of-stream marker, provide a very safe 4 -factor integrity checking which guarantees that the decompressed version -of the data is identical to the original. This guards against corruption -of the compressed data, and against undetected bugs in clzip (hopefully -very unlikely). The chances of data corruption going undetected are -microscopic. Be aware, though, that the check occurs upon decompression, -so it can only tell you that something is wrong. It can't help you -recover the original uncompressed data. - Clzip implements a simplified version of the LZMA (Lempel-Ziv-Markov chain-Algorithm) algorithm. The high compression of LZMA comes from combining two basic, well-proven compression ideas: sliding dictionaries |