diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'encoder.h')
-rw-r--r-- | encoder.h | 558 |
1 files changed, 79 insertions, 479 deletions
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ /* Clzip - LZMA lossless data compressor - Copyright (C) 2010-2014 Antonio Diaz Diaz. + Copyright (C) 2010-2015 Antonio Diaz Diaz. This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -15,386 +15,6 @@ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ -enum { max_num_trials = 1 << 13, - price_shift_bits = 6, - price_step_bits = 2, - price_step = 1 << price_step_bits }; - -typedef uint8_t Dis_slots[1<<10]; - -extern Dis_slots dis_slots; - -static inline void Dis_slots_init( void ) - { - int i, size, slot; - for( slot = 0; slot < 4; ++slot ) dis_slots[slot] = slot; - for( i = 4, size = 2, slot = 4; slot < 20; slot += 2 ) - { - memset( &dis_slots[i], slot, size ); - memset( &dis_slots[i+size], slot + 1, size ); - size <<= 1; - i += size; - } - } - -static inline uint8_t get_slot( const unsigned dis ) - { - if( dis < (1 << 10) ) return dis_slots[dis]; - if( dis < (1 << 19) ) return dis_slots[dis>> 9] + 18; - if( dis < (1 << 28) ) return dis_slots[dis>>18] + 36; - return dis_slots[dis>>27] + 54; - } - - -typedef short Prob_prices[bit_model_total >> price_step_bits]; - -extern Prob_prices prob_prices; - -static inline void Prob_prices_init( void ) - { - int i, j; - for( i = 0; i < bit_model_total >> price_step_bits; ++i ) - { - unsigned val = ( i * price_step ) + ( price_step / 2 ); - int bits = 0; /* base 2 logarithm of val */ - for( j = 0; j < price_shift_bits; ++j ) - { - val = val * val; - bits <<= 1; - while( val >= 1 << 16 ) { val >>= 1; ++bits; } - } - bits += 15; /* remaining bits in val */ - prob_prices[i] = ( bit_model_total_bits << price_shift_bits ) - bits; - } - } - -static inline int get_price( const int probability ) - { return prob_prices[probability >> price_step_bits]; } - - -static inline int price0( const Bit_model probability ) - { return get_price( probability ); } - -static inline int price1( const Bit_model probability ) - { return get_price( bit_model_total - probability ); } - -static inline int price_bit( const Bit_model bm, const int bit ) - { if( bit ) return price1( bm ); else return price0( bm ); } - - -static inline int price_symbol( const Bit_model bm[], int symbol, - const int num_bits ) - { - int price = 0; - symbol |= ( 1 << num_bits ); - while( symbol > 1 ) - { - const int bit = symbol & 1; - symbol >>= 1; - price += price_bit( bm[symbol], bit ); - } - return price; - } - - -static inline int price_symbol_reversed( const Bit_model bm[], int symbol, - const int num_bits ) - { - int price = 0; - int model = 1; - int i; - for( i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) - { - const int bit = symbol & 1; - price += price_bit( bm[model], bit ); - model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; - symbol >>= 1; - } - return price; - } - - -static inline int price_matched( const Bit_model bm[], int symbol, - int match_byte ) - { - int price = 0; - int mask = 0x100; - symbol |= mask; - - do { - int match_bit, bit; - match_byte <<= 1; - match_bit = match_byte & mask; - symbol <<= 1; - bit = symbol & 0x100; - price += price_bit( bm[match_bit+(symbol>>9)+mask], bit ); - mask &= ~(match_byte ^ symbol); /* if( match_bit != bit ) mask = 0; */ - } - while( symbol < 0x10000 ); - return price; - } - - -struct Pair /* distance-length pair */ - { - int dis; - int len; - }; - - -enum { /* bytes to keep in buffer before dictionary */ - before_size = max_num_trials + 1, - /* bytes to keep in buffer after pos */ - after_size = ( 2 * max_match_len ) + 1, - num_prev_positions3 = 1 << 16, - num_prev_positions2 = 1 << 10 }; - -struct Matchfinder - { - unsigned long long partial_data_pos; - uint8_t * buffer; /* input buffer */ - int32_t * prev_positions; /* 1 + last seen position of key. else 0 */ - int32_t * prev_pos_tree; /* previous positions of key */ - int match_len_limit; - int buffer_size; - int dictionary_size; /* bytes to keep in buffer before pos */ - int pos; /* current pos in buffer */ - int cyclic_pos; /* cycles through [0, dictionary_size] */ - int stream_pos; /* first byte not yet read from file */ - int pos_limit; /* when reached, a new block must be read */ - int cycles; - int key4_mask; - int num_prev_positions; /* size of prev_positions */ - int infd; /* input file descriptor */ - bool at_stream_end; /* stream_pos shows real end of file */ - }; - -bool Mf_read_block( struct Matchfinder * const mf ); -void Mf_normalize_pos( struct Matchfinder * const mf ); - -bool Mf_init( struct Matchfinder * const mf, const int dict_size, - const int match_len_limit, const int ifd ); - -static inline void Mf_free( struct Matchfinder * const mf ) - { - free( mf->prev_positions ); - free( mf->buffer ); - } - -static inline uint8_t Mf_peek( const struct Matchfinder * const mf, - const int distance ) - { return mf->buffer[mf->pos-distance]; } - -static inline int Mf_available_bytes( const struct Matchfinder * const mf ) - { return mf->stream_pos - mf->pos; } - -static inline unsigned long long -Mf_data_position( const struct Matchfinder * const mf ) - { return mf->partial_data_pos + mf->pos; } - -static inline bool Mf_finished( const struct Matchfinder * const mf ) - { return mf->at_stream_end && mf->pos >= mf->stream_pos; } - -static inline const uint8_t * -Mf_ptr_to_current_pos( const struct Matchfinder * const mf ) - { return mf->buffer + mf->pos; } - -static inline bool Mf_dec_pos( struct Matchfinder * const mf, - const int ahead ) - { - if( ahead < 0 || mf->pos < ahead ) return false; - mf->pos -= ahead; - mf->cyclic_pos -= ahead; - if( mf->cyclic_pos < 0 ) mf->cyclic_pos += mf->dictionary_size + 1; - return true; - } - -static inline int Mf_true_match_len( const struct Matchfinder * const mf, - const int index, const int distance, - int len_limit ) - { - const uint8_t * const data = mf->buffer + mf->pos + index; - int i = 0; - - if( index + len_limit > Mf_available_bytes( mf ) ) - len_limit = Mf_available_bytes( mf ) - index; - while( i < len_limit && data[i-distance] == data[i] ) ++i; - return i; - } - -static inline void Mf_move_pos( struct Matchfinder * const mf ) - { - if( ++mf->cyclic_pos > mf->dictionary_size ) mf->cyclic_pos = 0; - if( ++mf->pos >= mf->pos_limit ) Mf_normalize_pos( mf ); - } - -void Mf_reset( struct Matchfinder * const mf ); -int Mf_get_match_pairs( struct Matchfinder * const mf, struct Pair * pairs ); - - -enum { re_buffer_size = 65536 }; - -struct Range_encoder - { - uint64_t low; - unsigned long long partial_member_pos; - uint8_t * buffer; /* output buffer */ - int pos; /* current pos in buffer */ - uint32_t range; - unsigned ff_count; - int outfd; /* output file descriptor */ - uint8_t cache; - }; - -void Re_flush_data( struct Range_encoder * const renc ); - -static inline void Re_put_byte( struct Range_encoder * const renc, - const uint8_t b ) - { - renc->buffer[renc->pos] = b; - if( ++renc->pos >= re_buffer_size ) Re_flush_data( renc ); - } - -static inline void Re_shift_low( struct Range_encoder * const renc ) - { - const bool carry = ( renc->low > 0xFFFFFFFFU ); - if( carry || renc->low < 0xFF000000U ) - { - Re_put_byte( renc, renc->cache + carry ); - for( ; renc->ff_count > 0; --renc->ff_count ) - Re_put_byte( renc, 0xFF + carry ); - renc->cache = renc->low >> 24; - } - else ++renc->ff_count; - renc->low = ( renc->low & 0x00FFFFFFU ) << 8; - } - -static inline bool Re_init( struct Range_encoder * const renc, const int ofd ) - { - renc->low = 0; - renc->partial_member_pos = 0; - renc->buffer = (uint8_t *)malloc( re_buffer_size ); - if( !renc->buffer ) return false; - renc->pos = 0; - renc->range = 0xFFFFFFFFU; - renc->ff_count = 0; - renc->outfd = ofd; - renc->cache = 0; - return true; - } - -static inline void Re_free( struct Range_encoder * const renc ) - { free( renc->buffer ); } - -static inline unsigned long long -Re_member_position( const struct Range_encoder * const renc ) - { return renc->partial_member_pos + renc->pos + renc->ff_count; } - -static inline void Re_flush( struct Range_encoder * const renc ) - { int i; for( i = 0; i < 5; ++i ) Re_shift_low( renc ); } - -static inline void Re_encode( struct Range_encoder * const renc, - const int symbol, const int num_bits ) - { - int i; - for( i = num_bits - 1; i >= 0; --i ) - { - renc->range >>= 1; - if( (symbol >> i) & 1 ) renc->low += renc->range; - if( renc->range <= 0x00FFFFFFU ) - { renc->range <<= 8; Re_shift_low( renc ); } - } - } - -static inline void Re_encode_bit( struct Range_encoder * const renc, - Bit_model * const probability, const int bit ) - { - const uint32_t bound = ( renc->range >> bit_model_total_bits ) * *probability; - if( !bit ) - { - renc->range = bound; - *probability += (bit_model_total - *probability) >> bit_model_move_bits; - } - else - { - renc->low += bound; - renc->range -= bound; - *probability -= *probability >> bit_model_move_bits; - } - if( renc->range <= 0x00FFFFFFU ) - { renc->range <<= 8; Re_shift_low( renc ); } - } - -static inline void Re_encode_tree( struct Range_encoder * const renc, - Bit_model bm[], const int symbol, const int num_bits ) - { - int mask = ( 1 << ( num_bits - 1 ) ); - int model = 1; - int i; - for( i = num_bits; i > 0; --i, mask >>= 1 ) - { - const int bit = ( symbol & mask ); - Re_encode_bit( renc, &bm[model], bit ); - model <<= 1; - if( bit ) model |= 1; - } - } - -static inline void Re_encode_tree_reversed( struct Range_encoder * const renc, - Bit_model bm[], int symbol, const int num_bits ) - { - int model = 1; - int i; - for( i = num_bits; i > 0; --i ) - { - const int bit = symbol & 1; - Re_encode_bit( renc, &bm[model], bit ); - model = ( model << 1 ) | bit; - symbol >>= 1; - } - } - -static inline void Re_encode_matched( struct Range_encoder * const renc, - Bit_model bm[], int symbol, - int match_byte ) - { - int mask = 0x100; - symbol |= mask; - - do { - int match_bit, bit; - match_byte <<= 1; - match_bit = match_byte & mask; - symbol <<= 1; - bit = symbol & 0x100; - Re_encode_bit( renc, &bm[match_bit+(symbol>>9)+mask], bit ); - mask &= ~(match_byte ^ symbol); /* if( match_bit != bit ) mask = 0; */ - } - while( symbol < 0x10000 ); - } - -static inline void Re_encode_len( struct Range_encoder * const renc, - struct Len_model * const lm, - int symbol, const int pos_state ) - { - bool bit = ( ( symbol -= min_match_len ) >= len_low_symbols ); - Re_encode_bit( renc, &lm->choice1, bit ); - if( !bit ) - Re_encode_tree( renc, lm->bm_low[pos_state], symbol, len_low_bits ); - else - { - bit = ( symbol >= len_low_symbols + len_mid_symbols ); - Re_encode_bit( renc, &lm->choice2, bit ); - if( !bit ) - Re_encode_tree( renc, lm->bm_mid[pos_state], - symbol - len_low_symbols, len_mid_bits ); - else - Re_encode_tree( renc, lm->bm_high, - symbol - len_low_symbols - len_mid_symbols, len_high_bits ); - } - } - - struct Len_prices { const struct Len_model * lm; @@ -431,15 +51,17 @@ static inline void Lp_update_high_prices( struct Len_prices * const lp ) price_symbol( lp->lm->bm_high, len - len_low_symbols - len_mid_symbols, len_high_bits ); } +static inline void Lp_reset( struct Len_prices * const lp ) + { int i; for( i = 0; i < pos_states; ++i ) lp->counters[i] = 0; } + static inline void Lp_init( struct Len_prices * const lp, const struct Len_model * const lm, const int match_len_limit ) { - int i; lp->lm = lm; lp->len_symbols = match_len_limit + 1 - min_match_len; lp->count = ( match_len_limit > 12 ) ? 1 : lp->len_symbols; - for( i = 0; i < pos_states; ++i ) lp->counters[i] = 0; + Lp_reset( lp ); } static inline void Lp_decrement_counter( struct Len_prices * const lp, @@ -462,9 +84,14 @@ static inline int Lp_price( const struct Len_prices * const lp, { return lp->prices[pos_state][symbol - min_match_len]; } +struct Pair /* distance-length pair */ + { + int dis; + int len; + }; + enum { infinite_price = 0x0FFFFFFF, - max_marker_size = 16, - num_rep_distances = 4, /* must be 4 */ + max_num_trials = 1 << 13, single_step_trial = -2, dual_step_trial = -1 }; @@ -514,27 +141,12 @@ static inline void Tr_update3( struct Trial * const trial, const int pr, struct LZ_encoder { - int pending_num_pairs; - uint32_t crc; - - Bit_model bm_literal[1<<literal_context_bits][0x300]; - Bit_model bm_match[states][pos_states]; - Bit_model bm_rep[states]; - Bit_model bm_rep0[states]; - Bit_model bm_rep1[states]; - Bit_model bm_rep2[states]; - Bit_model bm_len[states][pos_states]; - Bit_model bm_dis_slot[len_states][1<<dis_slot_bits]; - Bit_model bm_dis[modeled_distances-end_dis_model]; - Bit_model bm_align[dis_align_size]; - - struct Matchfinder * matchfinder; - struct Range_encoder renc; - struct Len_model match_len_model; - struct Len_model rep_len_model; + struct LZ_encoder_base eb; + int cycles; + int match_len_limit; struct Len_prices match_len_prices; struct Len_prices rep_len_prices; - + int pending_num_pairs; struct Pair pairs[max_match_len+1]; struct Trial trials[max_num_trials]; @@ -544,14 +156,17 @@ struct LZ_encoder int num_dis_slots; }; -bool LZe_init( struct LZ_encoder * const e, struct Matchfinder * const mf, - const File_header header, const int outfd ); - -static inline void LZe_free( struct LZ_encoder * const e ) - { Re_free( &e->renc ); } +static inline bool Mb_dec_pos( struct Matchfinder_base * const mb, + const int ahead ) + { + if( ahead < 0 || mb->pos < ahead ) return false; + mb->pos -= ahead; + mb->cyclic_pos -= ahead; + if( mb->cyclic_pos < 0 ) mb->cyclic_pos += mb->dictionary_size + 1; + return true; + } -static inline unsigned LZe_crc( const struct LZ_encoder * const e ) - { return e->crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFFU; } +int LZe_get_match_pairs( struct LZ_encoder * const e, struct Pair * pairs ); /* move-to-front dis in/into reps if( dis > 0 ) */ static inline void mtf_reps( const int dis, int reps[num_rep_distances] ) @@ -570,26 +185,26 @@ static inline void mtf_reps( const int dis, int reps[num_rep_distances] ) } } -static inline int LZe_price_shortrep( const struct LZ_encoder * const e, - const State state, const int pos_state ) +static inline int LZeb_price_shortrep( const struct LZ_encoder_base * const eb, + const State state, const int pos_state ) { - return price0( e->bm_rep0[state] ) + price0( e->bm_len[state][pos_state] ); + return price0( eb->bm_rep0[state] ) + price0( eb->bm_len[state][pos_state] ); } -static inline int LZe_price_rep( const struct LZ_encoder * const e, - const int rep, - const State state, const int pos_state ) +static inline int LZeb_price_rep( const struct LZ_encoder_base * const eb, + const int rep, + const State state, const int pos_state ) { int price; - if( rep == 0 ) return price0( e->bm_rep0[state] ) + - price1( e->bm_len[state][pos_state] ); - price = price1( e->bm_rep0[state] ); + if( rep == 0 ) return price0( eb->bm_rep0[state] ) + + price1( eb->bm_len[state][pos_state] ); + price = price1( eb->bm_rep0[state] ); if( rep == 1 ) - price += price0( e->bm_rep1[state] ); + price += price0( eb->bm_rep1[state] ); else { - price += price1( e->bm_rep1[state] ); - price += price_bit( e->bm_rep2[state], rep - 2 ); + price += price1( eb->bm_rep1[state] ); + price += price_bit( eb->bm_rep2[state], rep - 2 ); } return price; } @@ -598,7 +213,7 @@ static inline int LZe_price_rep0_len( const struct LZ_encoder * const e, const int len, const State state, const int pos_state ) { - return LZe_price_rep( e, 0, state, pos_state ) + + return LZeb_price_rep( &e->eb, 0, state, pos_state ) + Lp_price( &e->rep_len_prices, len, pos_state ); } @@ -615,64 +230,15 @@ static inline int LZe_price_pair( const struct LZ_encoder * const e, e->align_prices[dis & (dis_align_size - 1)]; } -static inline int LZe_price_literal( const struct LZ_encoder * const e, - uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol ) - { return price_symbol( e->bm_literal[get_lit_state(prev_byte)], symbol, 8 ); } - -static inline int LZe_price_matched( const struct LZ_encoder * const e, - uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol, - uint8_t match_byte ) - { return price_matched( e->bm_literal[get_lit_state(prev_byte)], symbol, - match_byte ); } - -static inline void LZe_encode_literal( struct LZ_encoder * const e, - uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol ) - { Re_encode_tree( &e->renc, - e->bm_literal[get_lit_state(prev_byte)], symbol, 8 ); } - -static inline void LZe_encode_matched( struct LZ_encoder * const e, - uint8_t prev_byte, uint8_t symbol, - uint8_t match_byte ) - { Re_encode_matched( &e->renc, e->bm_literal[get_lit_state(prev_byte)], - symbol, match_byte ); } - -static inline void LZe_encode_pair( struct LZ_encoder * const e, - const unsigned dis, const int len, - const int pos_state ) - { - const int dis_slot = get_slot( dis ); - Re_encode_len( &e->renc, &e->match_len_model, len, pos_state ); - Re_encode_tree( &e->renc, e->bm_dis_slot[get_len_state(len)], dis_slot, - dis_slot_bits ); - - if( dis_slot >= start_dis_model ) - { - const int direct_bits = ( dis_slot >> 1 ) - 1; - const unsigned base = ( 2 | ( dis_slot & 1 ) ) << direct_bits; - const unsigned direct_dis = dis - base; - - if( dis_slot < end_dis_model ) - Re_encode_tree_reversed( &e->renc, e->bm_dis + base - dis_slot - 1, - direct_dis, direct_bits ); - else - { - Re_encode( &e->renc, direct_dis >> dis_align_bits, - direct_bits - dis_align_bits ); - Re_encode_tree_reversed( &e->renc, e->bm_align, direct_dis, dis_align_bits ); - } - } - } - static inline int LZe_read_match_distances( struct LZ_encoder * const e ) { - const int num_pairs = Mf_get_match_pairs( e->matchfinder, e->pairs ); + const int num_pairs = LZe_get_match_pairs( e, e->pairs ); if( num_pairs > 0 ) { int len = e->pairs[num_pairs-1].len; - if( len == e->matchfinder->match_len_limit && len < max_match_len ) + if( len == e->match_len_limit && len < max_match_len ) { - len += Mf_true_match_len( e->matchfinder, len, - e->pairs[num_pairs-1].dis + 1, + len += Mb_true_match_len( &e->eb.mb, len, e->pairs[num_pairs-1].dis + 1, max_match_len - len ); e->pairs[num_pairs-1].len = len; } @@ -680,13 +246,13 @@ static inline int LZe_read_match_distances( struct LZ_encoder * const e ) return num_pairs; } -static inline void LZe_move_pos( struct LZ_encoder * const e, int n ) +static inline void LZe_move_and_update( struct LZ_encoder * const e, int n ) { while( true ) { - Mf_move_pos( e->matchfinder ); + Mb_move_pos( &e->eb.mb ); if( --n <= 0 ) break; - Mf_get_match_pairs( e->matchfinder, 0 ); + LZe_get_match_pairs( e, 0 ); } } @@ -717,5 +283,39 @@ static inline void LZe_backward( struct LZ_encoder * const e, int cur ) } } +enum { num_prev_positions3 = 1 << 16, + num_prev_positions2 = 1 << 10 }; + +static inline bool LZe_init( struct LZ_encoder * const e, + const int dict_size, const int len_limit, + const int ifd, const int outfd ) + { + enum { before = max_num_trials + 1, + /* bytes to keep in buffer after pos */ + after_size = ( 2 * max_match_len ) + 1, + dict_factor = 2, + num_prev_positions23 = num_prev_positions2 + num_prev_positions3, + pos_array_factor = 2 }; + + if( !LZeb_init( &e->eb, before, dict_size, after_size, dict_factor, + num_prev_positions23, pos_array_factor, ifd, outfd ) ) + return false; + e->cycles = ( len_limit < max_match_len ) ? 16 + ( len_limit / 2 ) : 256; + e->match_len_limit = len_limit; + Lp_init( &e->match_len_prices, &e->eb.match_len_model, e->match_len_limit ); + Lp_init( &e->rep_len_prices, &e->eb.rep_len_model, e->match_len_limit ); + e->pending_num_pairs = 0; + e->num_dis_slots = 2 * real_bits( e->eb.mb.dictionary_size - 1 ); + return true; + } + +static inline void LZe_reset( struct LZ_encoder * const e ) + { + LZeb_reset( &e->eb ); + Lp_reset( &e->match_len_prices ); + Lp_reset( &e->rep_len_prices ); + e->pending_num_pairs = 0; + } + bool LZe_encode_member( struct LZ_encoder * const e, const unsigned long long member_size ); |