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author | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-07-23 09:41:28 +0000 |
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committer | Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org> | 2024-07-23 11:00:43 +0000 |
commit | d0b1bae8c5c70c5d06f3dcecc450a75e7f7cb5af (patch) | |
tree | 7ea7c5e622a5d7c9c989057a1eca8954c4d7fefb /src/printer_xml.c | |
parent | Initial commit. (diff) | |
download | libyang3-d0b1bae8c5c70c5d06f3dcecc450a75e7f7cb5af.tar.xz libyang3-d0b1bae8c5c70c5d06f3dcecc450a75e7f7cb5af.zip |
Adding upstream version 3.1.0+dfsg.upstream/3.1.0+dfsg
Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <daniel.baumann@progress-linux.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'src/printer_xml.c')
-rw-r--r-- | src/printer_xml.c | 630 |
1 files changed, 630 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/printer_xml.c b/src/printer_xml.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..31c5ad4 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/printer_xml.c @@ -0,0 +1,630 @@ +/** + * @file printer_xml.c + * @author Michal Vasko <mvasko@cesnet.cz> + * @author Radek Krejci <rkrejci@cesnet.cz> + * @brief XML printer for libyang data structure + * + * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2022 CESNET, z.s.p.o. + * + * This source code is licensed under BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"). + * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause + */ + +#include <assert.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "context.h" +#include "dict.h" +#include "log.h" +#include "ly_common.h" +#include "out.h" +#include "out_internal.h" +#include "parser_data.h" +#include "plugins_exts/metadata.h" +#include "plugins_types.h" +#include "printer_data.h" +#include "printer_internal.h" +#include "set.h" +#include "tree.h" +#include "tree_data.h" +#include "tree_schema.h" +#include "xml.h" + +/** + * @brief XML printer context. + */ +struct xmlpr_ctx { + struct ly_out *out; /**< output specification */ + uint16_t level; /**< current indentation level: 0 - no formatting, >= 1 indentation levels */ + uint32_t options; /**< [Data printer flags](@ref dataprinterflags) */ + const struct ly_ctx *ctx; /**< libyang context */ + struct ly_set prefix; /**< printed namespace prefixes */ + struct ly_set ns; /**< printed namespaces */ +}; + +#define LYXML_PREFIX_REQUIRED 0x01 /**< The prefix is not just a suggestion but a requirement. */ +#define LYXML_PREFIX_DEFAULT 0x02 /**< The namespace is required to be a default (without prefix) */ + +/** + * @brief Print a namespace if not already printed. + * + * @param[in] ctx XML printer context. + * @param[in] ns Namespace to print, expected to be in dictionary. + * @param[in] new_prefix Suggested new prefix, NULL for a default namespace without prefix. Stored in the dictionary. + * @param[in] prefix_opts Prefix options changing the meaning of parameters. + * @return Printed prefix of the namespace to use. + */ +static const char * +xml_print_ns(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const char *ns, const char *new_prefix, uint32_t prefix_opts) +{ + uint32_t i; + + for (i = pctx->ns.count; i > 0; --i) { + if (!new_prefix) { + /* find default namespace */ + if (!pctx->prefix.objs[i - 1]) { + if (!strcmp(pctx->ns.objs[i - 1], ns)) { + /* matching default namespace */ + return pctx->prefix.objs[i - 1]; + } + /* not matching default namespace */ + break; + } + } else { + /* find prefixed namespace */ + if (!strcmp(pctx->ns.objs[i - 1], ns)) { + if (!pctx->prefix.objs[i - 1]) { + /* default namespace is not interesting */ + continue; + } + + if (!strcmp(pctx->prefix.objs[i - 1], new_prefix) || !(prefix_opts & LYXML_PREFIX_REQUIRED)) { + /* the same prefix or can be any */ + return pctx->prefix.objs[i - 1]; + } + } + } + } + + /* suitable namespace not found, must be printed */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, " xmlns%s%s=\"%s\"", new_prefix ? ":" : "", new_prefix ? new_prefix : "", ns); + + /* and added into namespaces */ + if (new_prefix) { + LY_CHECK_RET(lydict_insert(pctx->ctx, new_prefix, 0, &new_prefix), NULL); + } + LY_CHECK_RET(ly_set_add(&pctx->prefix, (void *)new_prefix, 1, NULL), NULL); + LY_CHECK_RET(ly_set_add(&pctx->ns, (void *)ns, 1, &i), NULL); + + /* return it */ + return pctx->prefix.objs[i]; +} + +static const char * +xml_print_ns_opaq(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, LY_VALUE_FORMAT format, const struct ly_opaq_name *name, uint32_t prefix_opts) +{ + switch (format) { + case LY_VALUE_XML: + if (name->module_ns) { + return xml_print_ns(pctx, name->module_ns, (prefix_opts & LYXML_PREFIX_DEFAULT) ? NULL : name->prefix, prefix_opts); + } + break; + case LY_VALUE_JSON: + if (name->module_name) { + const struct lys_module *mod = ly_ctx_get_module_latest(pctx->ctx, name->module_name); + + if (mod) { + return xml_print_ns(pctx, mod->ns, (prefix_opts & LYXML_PREFIX_DEFAULT) ? NULL : name->prefix, prefix_opts); + } + } + break; + default: + /* cannot be created */ + LOGINT(pctx->ctx); + } + + return NULL; +} + +/** + * @brief Print prefix data. + * + * @param[in] ctx XML printer context. + * @param[in] format Value prefix format, only ::LY_VALUE_XML supported. + * @param[in] prefix_data Format-specific data for resolving any prefixes (see ::ly_resolve_prefix). + * @param[in] prefix_opts Prefix options changing the meaning of parameters. + * @return LY_ERR value. + */ +static void +xml_print_ns_prefix_data(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, LY_VALUE_FORMAT format, void *prefix_data, uint32_t prefix_opts) +{ + const struct ly_set *set; + const struct lyxml_ns *ns; + uint32_t i; + + switch (format) { + case LY_VALUE_XML: + set = prefix_data; + for (i = 0; i < set->count; ++i) { + ns = set->objs[i]; + if (!ns->prefix) { + /* default namespace is not for the element */ + continue; + } + + xml_print_ns(pctx, ns->uri, (prefix_opts & LYXML_PREFIX_DEFAULT) ? NULL : ns->prefix, prefix_opts); + } + break; + default: + /* cannot be created */ + LOGINT(pctx->ctx); + } +} + +/** + * @brief Print metadata of a node. + * + * @param[in] pctx XML printer context. + * @param[in] node Data node with metadata. + */ +static void +xml_print_meta(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node *node) +{ + struct lyd_meta *meta; + const struct lys_module *mod; + struct ly_set ns_list = {0}; + LY_ARRAY_COUNT_TYPE u; + ly_bool dynamic, filter_attrs = 0; + const char *value; + uint32_t i; + + /* with-defaults */ + if (node->schema->nodetype & LYD_NODE_TERM) { + if (((node->flags & LYD_DEFAULT) && (pctx->options & (LYD_PRINT_WD_ALL_TAG | LYD_PRINT_WD_IMPL_TAG))) || + ((pctx->options & LYD_PRINT_WD_ALL_TAG) && lyd_is_default(node))) { + /* we have implicit OR explicit default node, print attribute only if context include with-defaults schema */ + mod = ly_ctx_get_module_latest(LYD_CTX(node), "ietf-netconf-with-defaults"); + if (mod) { + ly_print_(pctx->out, " %s:default=\"true\"", xml_print_ns(pctx, mod->ns, mod->prefix, 0)); + } + } + } + + /* check for NETCONF filter unqualified attributes */ + if (!strcmp(node->schema->module->name, "notifications")) { + filter_attrs = 1; + } else { + LY_ARRAY_FOR(node->schema->exts, u) { + if (!strcmp(node->schema->exts[u].def->name, "get-filter-element-attributes") && + !strcmp(node->schema->exts[u].def->module->name, "ietf-netconf")) { + filter_attrs = 1; + break; + } + } + } + + for (meta = node->meta; meta; meta = meta->next) { + if (!lyd_metadata_should_print(meta)) { + continue; + } + + /* store the module of the default namespace, NULL because there is none */ + ly_set_add(&ns_list, NULL, 0, NULL); + + /* print the value */ + value = meta->value.realtype->plugin->print(LYD_CTX(node), &meta->value, LY_VALUE_XML, &ns_list, &dynamic, NULL); + + /* print namespaces connected with the value's prefixes */ + for (i = 1; i < ns_list.count; ++i) { + mod = ns_list.objs[i]; + xml_print_ns(pctx, mod->ns, mod->prefix, 1); + } + ly_set_erase(&ns_list, NULL); + + mod = meta->annotation->module; + if (filter_attrs && !strcmp(mod->name, "ietf-netconf") && (!strcmp(meta->name, "type") || + !strcmp(meta->name, "select"))) { + /* print special NETCONF filter unqualified attributes */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, " %s=\"", meta->name); + } else { + /* print the metadata with its namespace */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, " %s:%s=\"", xml_print_ns(pctx, mod->ns, mod->prefix, 1), meta->name); + } + + /* print metadata value */ + if (value && value[0]) { + lyxml_dump_text(pctx->out, value, 1); + } + ly_print_(pctx->out, "\""); + if (dynamic) { + free((void *)value); + } + } +} + +/** + * @brief Print generic XML element despite of the data node type. + * + * Prints the element name, attributes and necessary namespaces. + * + * @param[in] ctx XML printer context. + * @param[in] node Data node to be printed. + */ +static void +xml_print_node_open(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node *node) +{ + /* print node name */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, "%*s<%s", INDENT, node->schema->name); + + /* print default namespace */ + xml_print_ns(pctx, node->schema->module->ns, NULL, 0); + + /* print metadata */ + xml_print_meta(pctx, node); +} + +static LY_ERR +xml_print_attr(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node_opaq *node) +{ + const struct lyd_attr *attr; + const char *pref; + + LY_LIST_FOR(node->attr, attr) { + pref = NULL; + if (attr->name.prefix) { + /* print attribute namespace */ + pref = xml_print_ns_opaq(pctx, attr->format, &attr->name, 0); + } + + /* print namespaces connected with the value's prefixes */ + if (attr->val_prefix_data) { + xml_print_ns_prefix_data(pctx, attr->format, attr->val_prefix_data, LYXML_PREFIX_REQUIRED); + } + + /* print the attribute with its prefix and value */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, " %s%s%s=\"", pref ? pref : "", pref ? ":" : "", attr->name.name); + lyxml_dump_text(pctx->out, attr->value, 1); + ly_print_(pctx->out, "\""); /* print attribute value terminator */ + + } + + return LY_SUCCESS; +} + +static LY_ERR +xml_print_opaq_open(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node_opaq *node) +{ + /* print node name */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, "%*s<%s", INDENT, node->name.name); + + if (node->name.prefix || node->name.module_ns) { + /* print default namespace */ + xml_print_ns_opaq(pctx, node->format, &node->name, LYXML_PREFIX_DEFAULT); + } + + /* print attributes */ + LY_CHECK_RET(xml_print_attr(pctx, node)); + + return LY_SUCCESS; +} + +static LY_ERR xml_print_node(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node *node); + +/** + * @brief Print XML element representing lyd_node_term. + * + * @param[in] ctx XML printer context. + * @param[in] node Data node to be printed. + * @return LY_ERR value. + */ +static LY_ERR +xml_print_term(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node_term *node) +{ + LY_ERR rc = LY_SUCCESS; + struct ly_set ns_list = {0}; + ly_bool dynamic = 0; + const char *value = NULL; + const struct lys_module *mod; + uint32_t i; + + /* store the module of the default namespace */ + if ((rc = ly_set_add(&ns_list, node->schema->module, 0, NULL))) { + LOGMEM(pctx->ctx); + goto cleanup; + } + + /* print the value */ + value = ((struct lysc_node_leaf *)node->schema)->type->plugin->print(LYD_CTX(node), &node->value, LY_VALUE_XML, + &ns_list, &dynamic, NULL); + LY_CHECK_ERR_GOTO(!value, rc = LY_EINVAL, cleanup); + + /* print node opening */ + xml_print_node_open(pctx, &node->node); + + /* print namespaces connected with the values's prefixes */ + for (i = 1; i < ns_list.count; ++i) { + mod = ns_list.objs[i]; + ly_print_(pctx->out, " xmlns:%s=\"%s\"", mod->prefix, mod->ns); + } + + if (!value[0]) { + ly_print_(pctx->out, "/>%s", DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } else { + ly_print_(pctx->out, ">"); + lyxml_dump_text(pctx->out, value, 0); + ly_print_(pctx->out, "</%s>%s", node->schema->name, DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } + +cleanup: + ly_set_erase(&ns_list, NULL); + if (dynamic) { + free((void *)value); + } + return rc; +} + +/** + * @brief Print XML element representing lyd_node_inner. + * + * @param[in] ctx XML printer context. + * @param[in] node Data node to be printed. + * @return LY_ERR value. + */ +static LY_ERR +xml_print_inner(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node_inner *node) +{ + LY_ERR ret; + struct lyd_node *child; + + xml_print_node_open(pctx, &node->node); + + LY_LIST_FOR(node->child, child) { + if (lyd_node_should_print(child, pctx->options)) { + break; + } + } + if (!child) { + /* there are no children that will be printed */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, "/>%s", DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + return LY_SUCCESS; + } + + /* children */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, ">%s", DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + + LEVEL_INC; + LY_LIST_FOR(node->child, child) { + ret = xml_print_node(pctx, child); + LY_CHECK_ERR_RET(ret, LEVEL_DEC, ret); + } + LEVEL_DEC; + + ly_print_(pctx->out, "%*s</%s>%s", INDENT, node->schema->name, DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + + return LY_SUCCESS; +} + +static LY_ERR +xml_print_anydata(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node_any *node) +{ + struct lyd_node_any *any = (struct lyd_node_any *)node; + struct lyd_node *iter; + uint32_t prev_opts, *prev_lo, temp_lo = 0; + LY_ERR ret; + + if ((node->schema->nodetype == LYS_ANYDATA) && (node->value_type != LYD_ANYDATA_DATATREE)) { + LOGINT_RET(pctx->ctx); + } + + xml_print_node_open(pctx, &node->node); + + if (!any->value.tree) { + /* no content */ +no_content: + ly_print_(pctx->out, "/>%s", DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + return LY_SUCCESS; + } else { + if (any->value_type == LYD_ANYDATA_LYB) { + /* turn logging off */ + prev_lo = ly_temp_log_options(&temp_lo); + + /* try to parse it into a data tree */ + if (lyd_parse_data_mem((struct ly_ctx *)LYD_CTX(node), any->value.mem, LYD_LYB, + LYD_PARSE_ONLY | LYD_PARSE_OPAQ | LYD_PARSE_STRICT, 0, &iter) == LY_SUCCESS) { + /* successfully parsed */ + free(any->value.mem); + any->value.tree = iter; + any->value_type = LYD_ANYDATA_DATATREE; + } + + /* turn logging on again */ + ly_temp_log_options(prev_lo); + } + + switch (any->value_type) { + case LYD_ANYDATA_DATATREE: + /* close opening tag and print data */ + prev_opts = pctx->options; + pctx->options &= ~LYD_PRINT_WITHSIBLINGS; + LEVEL_INC; + + ly_print_(pctx->out, ">%s", DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + LY_LIST_FOR(any->value.tree, iter) { + ret = xml_print_node(pctx, iter); + LY_CHECK_ERR_RET(ret, LEVEL_DEC, ret); + } + + LEVEL_DEC; + pctx->options = prev_opts; + break; + case LYD_ANYDATA_STRING: + /* escape XML-sensitive characters */ + if (!any->value.str[0]) { + goto no_content; + } + /* close opening tag and print data */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, ">"); + lyxml_dump_text(pctx->out, any->value.str, 0); + break; + case LYD_ANYDATA_XML: + /* print without escaping special characters */ + if (!any->value.str[0]) { + goto no_content; + } + ly_print_(pctx->out, ">%s", any->value.str); + break; + case LYD_ANYDATA_JSON: + case LYD_ANYDATA_LYB: + /* JSON and LYB format is not supported */ + LOGWRN(pctx->ctx, "Unable to print anydata content (type %d) as XML.", any->value_type); + goto no_content; + } + + /* closing tag */ + if (any->value_type == LYD_ANYDATA_DATATREE) { + ly_print_(pctx->out, "%*s</%s>%s", INDENT, node->schema->name, DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } else { + ly_print_(pctx->out, "</%s>%s", node->schema->name, DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } + } + + return LY_SUCCESS; +} + +static LY_ERR +xml_print_opaq(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node_opaq *node) +{ + LY_ERR ret; + struct lyd_node *child; + + LY_CHECK_RET(xml_print_opaq_open(pctx, node)); + + if (node->value[0]) { + /* print namespaces connected with the value's prefixes */ + if (node->val_prefix_data) { + xml_print_ns_prefix_data(pctx, node->format, node->val_prefix_data, LYXML_PREFIX_REQUIRED); + } + + ly_print_(pctx->out, ">"); + lyxml_dump_text(pctx->out, node->value, 0); + } + + if (node->child) { + /* children */ + if (!node->value[0]) { + ly_print_(pctx->out, ">%s", DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } + + LEVEL_INC; + LY_LIST_FOR(node->child, child) { + ret = xml_print_node(pctx, child); + LY_CHECK_ERR_RET(ret, LEVEL_DEC, ret); + } + LEVEL_DEC; + + ly_print_(pctx->out, "%*s</%s>%s", INDENT, node->name.name, DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } else if (node->value[0]) { + ly_print_(pctx->out, "</%s>%s", node->name.name, DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } else { + /* no value or children */ + ly_print_(pctx->out, "/>%s", DO_FORMAT ? "\n" : ""); + } + + return LY_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + * @brief Print XML element representing lyd_node. + * + * @param[in] ctx XML printer context. + * @param[in] node Data node to be printed. + * @return LY_ERR value. + */ +static LY_ERR +xml_print_node(struct xmlpr_ctx *pctx, const struct lyd_node *node) +{ + LY_ERR ret = LY_SUCCESS; + uint32_t ns_count; + + if (!lyd_node_should_print(node, pctx->options)) { + /* do not print at all */ + return LY_SUCCESS; + } + + /* remember namespace definition count on this level */ + ns_count = pctx->ns.count; + + if (!node->schema) { + ret = xml_print_opaq(pctx, (const struct lyd_node_opaq *)node); + } else { + switch (node->schema->nodetype) { + case LYS_CONTAINER: + case LYS_LIST: + case LYS_NOTIF: + case LYS_RPC: + case LYS_ACTION: + ret = xml_print_inner(pctx, (const struct lyd_node_inner *)node); + break; + case LYS_LEAF: + case LYS_LEAFLIST: + ret = xml_print_term(pctx, (const struct lyd_node_term *)node); + break; + case LYS_ANYXML: + case LYS_ANYDATA: + ret = xml_print_anydata(pctx, (const struct lyd_node_any *)node); + break; + default: + LOGINT(pctx->ctx); + ret = LY_EINT; + break; + } + } + + /* remove all added namespaces */ + while (ns_count < pctx->ns.count) { + lydict_remove(pctx->ctx, pctx->prefix.objs[pctx->prefix.count - 1]); + ly_set_rm_index(&pctx->prefix, pctx->prefix.count - 1, NULL); + ly_set_rm_index(&pctx->ns, pctx->ns.count - 1, NULL); + } + + return ret; +} + +LY_ERR +xml_print_data(struct ly_out *out, const struct lyd_node *root, uint32_t options) +{ + const struct lyd_node *node; + struct xmlpr_ctx pctx = {0}; + + if (!root) { + if ((out->type == LY_OUT_MEMORY) || (out->type == LY_OUT_CALLBACK)) { + ly_print_(out, ""); + } + goto finish; + } + + pctx.out = out; + pctx.level = 0; + pctx.options = options; + pctx.ctx = LYD_CTX(root); + + /* content */ + LY_LIST_FOR(root, node) { + LY_CHECK_RET(xml_print_node(&pctx, node)); + if (!(options & LYD_PRINT_WITHSIBLINGS)) { + break; + } + } + +finish: + assert(!pctx.prefix.count && !pctx.ns.count); + ly_set_erase(&pctx.prefix, NULL); + ly_set_erase(&pctx.ns, NULL); + ly_print_flush(out); + return LY_SUCCESS; +} |