Adding upstream version 1.13~rc1.upstream/1.13_rc1

Signed-off-by: Daniel Baumann <mail@daniel-baumann.ch>

1 files changed, 676 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/main.cc b/main.cc
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2abbc0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.cc
@@ -0,0 +1,676 @@
+/*  Lziprecover - Data recovery tool for lzipped files
+    Copyright (C) 2009, 2010, 2011 Antonio Diaz Diaz.
+
+    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+    (at your option) any later version.
+
+    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+    GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/*
+    Return values: 0 for a normal exit, 1 for environmental problems
+    (file not found, invalid flags, I/O errors, etc), 2 to indicate a
+    corrupt or invalid input file, 3 for an internal consistency error
+    (eg, bug) which caused lziprecover to panic.
+*/
+
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <climits>
+#include <csignal>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <utime.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#if defined(__MSVCRT__)
+#define S_IRGRP 0
+#define S_IWGRP 0
+#define S_IROTH 0
+#define S_IWOTH 0
+#endif
+
+#include "arg_parser.h"
+#include "lzip.h"
+#include "decoder.h"
+
+#if CHAR_BIT != 8
+#error "Environments where CHAR_BIT != 8 are not supported."
+#endif
+
+
+namespace {
+
+const char * const Program_name = "Lziprecover";
+const char * const program_name = "lziprecover";
+const char * const program_year = "2011";
+const char * invocation_name = 0;
+
+#ifdef O_BINARY
+const int o_binary = O_BINARY;
+#else
+const int o_binary = 0;
+#endif
+
+struct { const char * from; const char * to; } const known_extensions[] = {
+  { ".lz",  ""     },
+  { ".tlz", ".tar" },
+  { 0,      0      } };
+
+enum Mode { m_none, m_decompress, m_generate, m_merge, m_recover, m_repair,
+            m_split, m_test, m_update };
+
+std::string output_filename;
+int outfd = -1;
+const mode_t usr_rw = S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR;
+const mode_t all_rw = usr_rw | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH;
+mode_t outfd_mode = usr_rw;
+bool delete_output_on_interrupt = false;
+
+
+void show_help() throw()
+  {
+  std::printf( "%s - Data recovery tool and decompressor for lzipped files.\n", Program_name );
+  std::printf( "\nUsage: %s [options] [files]\n", invocation_name );
+  std::printf( "\nOptions:\n"
+               "  -h, --help                   display this help and exit\n"
+               "  -V, --version                output version information and exit\n"
+               "  -c, --stdout                 send decompressed output to standard output\n"
+               "  -d, --decompress             decompress\n"
+               "  -f, --force                  overwrite existing output files\n"
+//               "  -g, --generate-recover-file  generate a recover file\n"
+               "  -k, --keep                   keep (don't delete) input files\n"
+               "  -m, --merge                  correct errors in file using several copies\n"
+               "  -o, --output=<file>          place the output into <file>\n"
+               "  -q, --quiet                  suppress all messages\n"
+//               "  -r, --recover                correct errors in file using a recover file\n"
+               "  -R, --repair                 try to repair a small error in file\n"
+               "  -s, --split                  split a multimember file in single-member files\n"
+               "  -t, --test                   test compressed file integrity\n"
+//               "  -u, --update                 convert file from version 0 to version 1\n"
+               "  -v, --verbose                be verbose (a 2nd -v gives more)\n"
+               "\nReport bugs to lzip-bug@nongnu.org\n"
+               "Lziprecover home page: http://www.nongnu.org/lzip/lziprecover.html\n" );
+  }
+
+
+void show_version() throw()
+  {
+  std::printf( "%s %s\n", Program_name, PROGVERSION );
+  std::printf( "Copyright (C) %s Antonio Diaz Diaz.\n", program_year );
+  std::printf( "License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>\n"
+               "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n"
+               "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n" );
+  }
+
+
+const char * format_num( long long num ) throw()
+  {
+  const char * const prefix[8] =
+    { "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi", "Ei", "Zi", "Yi" };
+  enum { buf_size = 16, factor = 1024 };
+  static char buf[buf_size];
+  const char *p = "";
+  bool exact = ( num % factor == 0 );
+
+  for( int i = 0; i < 8 && ( llabs( num ) > 9999 ||
+                             ( exact && llabs( num ) >= factor ) ); ++i )
+    { num /= factor; if( num % factor != 0 ) exact = false; p = prefix[i]; }
+  snprintf( buf, buf_size, "%lld %s", num, p );
+  return buf;
+  }
+
+
+void set_mode( Mode & program_mode, const Mode new_mode ) throw()
+  {
+  if( program_mode != m_none && program_mode != new_mode )
+    {
+    show_error( "Only one operation can be specified.", 0, true );
+    std::exit( 1 );
+    }
+  program_mode = new_mode;
+  }
+
+
+int extension_index( const std::string & name ) throw()
+  {
+  for( int i = 0; known_extensions[i].from; ++i )
+    {
+    const std::string ext( known_extensions[i].from );
+    if( name.size() > ext.size() &&
+        name.compare( name.size() - ext.size(), ext.size(), ext ) == 0 )
+      return i;
+    }
+  return -1;
+  }
+
+
+void set_d_outname( const std::string & name, const int i ) throw()
+  {
+  if( i >= 0 )
+    {
+    const std::string from( known_extensions[i].from );
+    if( name.size() > from.size() )
+      {
+      output_filename.assign( name, 0, name.size() - from.size() );
+      output_filename += known_extensions[i].to;
+      return;
+      }
+    }
+  output_filename = name; output_filename += ".out";
+  if( verbosity >= 1 )
+    std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't guess original name for `%s' -- using `%s'.\n",
+                  program_name, name.c_str(), output_filename.c_str() );
+  }
+
+
+bool open_outstream( const bool force ) throw()
+  {
+  int flags = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | o_binary;
+  if( force ) flags |= O_TRUNC; else flags |= O_EXCL;
+
+  outfd = open( output_filename.c_str(), flags, outfd_mode );
+  if( outfd < 0 && verbosity >= 0 )
+    {
+    if( errno == EEXIST )
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Output file `%s' already exists, skipping.\n",
+                    program_name, output_filename.c_str() );
+    else
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't create output file `%s': %s.\n",
+                    program_name, output_filename.c_str(), std::strerror( errno ) );
+    }
+  return ( outfd >= 0 );
+  }
+
+
+bool check_tty( const int infd ) throw()
+  {
+  if( isatty( infd ) )
+    {
+    show_error( "I won't read compressed data from a terminal.", 0, true );
+    return false;
+    }
+  return true;
+  }
+
+
+void cleanup_and_fail( const int retval ) throw()
+  {
+  if( delete_output_on_interrupt )
+    {
+    delete_output_on_interrupt = false;
+    if( verbosity >= 0 )
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Deleting output file `%s', if it exists.\n",
+                    program_name, output_filename.c_str() );
+    if( outfd >= 0 ) { close( outfd ); outfd = -1; }
+    if( std::remove( output_filename.c_str() ) != 0 && errno != ENOENT )
+      show_error( "WARNING: deletion of output file (apparently) failed." );
+    }
+  std::exit( retval );
+  }
+
+
+     // Set permissions, owner and times.
+void close_and_set_permissions( const struct stat * const in_statsp )
+  {
+  bool warning = false;
+  if( in_statsp )
+    {
+    // fchown will in many cases return with EPERM, which can be safely ignored.
+    if( ( fchown( outfd, in_statsp->st_uid, in_statsp->st_gid ) != 0 &&
+          errno != EPERM ) ||
+        fchmod( outfd, in_statsp->st_mode ) != 0 ) warning = true;
+    }
+  if( close( outfd ) != 0 ) cleanup_and_fail( 1 );
+  outfd = -1;
+  delete_output_on_interrupt = false;
+  if( in_statsp )
+    {
+    struct utimbuf t;
+    t.actime = in_statsp->st_atime;
+    t.modtime = in_statsp->st_mtime;
+    if( utime( output_filename.c_str(), &t ) != 0 ) warning = true;
+    }
+  if( warning && verbosity >= 1 )
+    show_error( "Can't change output file attributes." );
+  }
+
+
+std::string insert_fixed( std::string name ) throw()
+  {
+  if( name.size() > 4 && name.compare( name.size() - 4, 4, ".tlz" ) == 0 )
+    name.insert( name.size() - 4, "_fixed" );
+  else if( name.size() > 3 && name.compare( name.size() - 3, 3, ".lz" ) == 0 )
+    name.insert( name.size() - 3, "_fixed" );
+  else name += "_fixed.lz";
+  return name;
+  }
+
+
+unsigned char xdigit( const int value ) throw()
+  {
+  if( value >= 0 && value <= 9 ) return '0' + value;
+  if( value >= 10 && value <= 15 ) return 'A' + value - 10;
+  return 0;
+  }
+
+
+void show_trailing_garbage( const uint8_t * const data, const int size,
+                            const Pretty_print & pp, const bool all ) throw()
+  {
+  std::string garbage_msg;
+  if( !all ) garbage_msg = "first bytes of ";
+  garbage_msg += "trailing garbage found = ";
+  bool text = true;
+  for( int i = 0; i < size; ++i )
+    if( !std::isprint( data[i] ) ) { text = false; break; }
+  if( text )
+    {
+    garbage_msg += '`';
+    garbage_msg.append( (const char *)data, size );
+    garbage_msg += '\'';
+    }
+  else 
+    {
+    for( int i = 0; i < size; ++i )
+      {
+      if( i > 0 ) garbage_msg += ' ';
+      garbage_msg += xdigit( data[i] >> 4 );
+      garbage_msg += xdigit( data[i] & 0x0F );
+      }
+    }
+  pp( garbage_msg.c_str() );
+  }
+
+
+int decompress( const int infd, const Pretty_print & pp, const bool testing )
+  {
+  int retval = 0;
+
+  try {
+    Range_decoder rdec( infd );
+    long long partial_file_pos = 0;
+    for( bool first_member = true; ; first_member = false, pp.reset() )
+      {
+      File_header header;
+      int size;
+      rdec.reset_member_position();
+      for( size = 0; size < File_header::size && !rdec.finished(); ++size )
+         header.data[size] = rdec.get_byte();
+      if( rdec.finished() )			// End Of File
+        {
+        if( first_member )
+          { pp( "Error reading member header" ); retval = 1; }
+        else if( verbosity >= 4 && size > 0 )
+          show_trailing_garbage( header.data, size, pp, true );
+        break;
+        }
+      if( !header.verify_magic() )
+        {
+        if( first_member )
+          { pp( "Bad magic number (file not in lzip format)" ); retval = 2; }
+        else if( verbosity >= 4 )
+          show_trailing_garbage( header.data, size, pp, false );
+        break;
+        }
+      if( !header.verify_version() )
+        {
+        if( verbosity >= 0 )
+          { pp();
+            std::fprintf( stderr, "Version %d member format not supported.\n",
+                          header.version() ); }
+        retval = 2; break;
+        }
+      if( header.dictionary_size() < min_dictionary_size ||
+          header.dictionary_size() > max_dictionary_size )
+        { pp( "Invalid dictionary size in member header" ); retval = 2; break; }
+
+      if( verbosity >= 2 || ( verbosity == 1 && first_member ) )
+        {
+        pp();
+        if( verbosity >= 2 )
+          std::fprintf( stderr, "version %d, dictionary size %7sB.  ",
+                        header.version(),
+                        format_num( header.dictionary_size() ) );
+        }
+      LZ_decoder decoder( header, rdec, outfd );
+
+      const int result = decoder.decode_member( pp );
+      partial_file_pos += rdec.member_position();
+      if( result != 0 )
+        {
+        if( verbosity >= 0 && result <= 2 )
+          {
+          pp();
+          if( result == 2 )
+            std::fprintf( stderr, "File ends unexpectedly at pos %lld\n",
+                          partial_file_pos );
+          else
+            std::fprintf( stderr, "Decoder error at pos %lld\n",
+                          partial_file_pos );
+          }
+        retval = 2; break;
+        }
+      if( verbosity >= 2 )
+        { if( testing ) std::fprintf( stderr, "ok\n" );
+          else std::fprintf( stderr, "done\n" ); }
+      }
+    }
+  catch( std::bad_alloc )
+    {
+    pp( "Not enough memory. Find a machine with more memory" );
+    retval = 1;
+    }
+  catch( Error e ) { pp(); show_error( e.msg, errno ); retval = 1; }
+  if( verbosity == 1 && retval == 0 )
+    { if( testing ) std::fprintf( stderr, "ok\n" );
+      else std::fprintf( stderr, "done\n" ); }
+  return retval;
+  }
+
+
+extern "C" void signal_handler( int ) throw()
+  {
+  show_error( "Control-C or similar caught, quitting." );
+  cleanup_and_fail( 1 );
+  }
+
+
+void set_signals() throw()
+  {
+  std::signal( SIGHUP, signal_handler );
+  std::signal( SIGINT, signal_handler );
+  std::signal( SIGTERM, signal_handler );
+  }
+
+} // end namespace
+
+
+int verbosity = 0;
+
+
+int open_instream( const std::string & name, struct stat * const in_statsp,
+                   const bool to_stdout, const bool reg_only ) throw()
+  {
+  int infd = open( name.c_str(), O_RDONLY | o_binary );
+  if( infd < 0 )
+    {
+    if( verbosity >= 0 )
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't open input file `%s': %s.\n",
+                    program_name, name.c_str(), std::strerror( errno ) );
+    }
+  else
+    {
+    const int i = fstat( infd, in_statsp );
+    const mode_t & mode = in_statsp->st_mode;
+    const bool can_read = ( i == 0 && !reg_only &&
+                            ( S_ISBLK( mode ) || S_ISCHR( mode ) ||
+                              S_ISFIFO( mode ) || S_ISSOCK( mode ) ) );
+    if( i != 0 || ( !S_ISREG( mode ) && ( !to_stdout || !can_read ) ) )
+      {
+      if( verbosity >= 0 )
+        std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Input file `%s' is not a regular file%s.\n",
+                      program_name, name.c_str(),
+                      ( can_read && !to_stdout ) ?
+                      " and `--stdout' was not specified" : "" );
+      close( infd );
+      infd = -1;
+      }
+    }
+  return infd;
+  }
+
+
+int open_outstream_rw( const std::string & output_filename,
+                       const bool force ) throw()
+  {
+  int flags = O_CREAT | O_RDWR | o_binary;
+  if( force ) flags |= O_TRUNC; else flags |= O_EXCL;
+
+  int outfd = open( output_filename.c_str(), flags, all_rw );
+  if( outfd < 0 && verbosity >= 0 )
+    {
+    if( errno == EEXIST )
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Output file `%s' already exists."
+                            " Use `--force' to overwrite it.\n",
+                    program_name, output_filename.c_str() );
+    else
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: Can't create output file `%s': %s.\n",
+                    program_name, output_filename.c_str(), std::strerror( errno ) );
+    }
+  return outfd;
+  }
+
+
+void show_error( const char * const msg, const int errcode, const bool help ) throw()
+  {
+  if( verbosity >= 0 )
+    {
+    if( msg && msg[0] )
+      {
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: %s", program_name, msg );
+      if( errcode > 0 )
+        std::fprintf( stderr, ": %s", std::strerror( errcode ) );
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "\n" );
+      }
+    if( help && invocation_name && invocation_name[0] )
+      std::fprintf( stderr, "Try `%s --help' for more information.\n",
+                    invocation_name );
+    }
+  }
+
+
+void internal_error( const char * const msg )
+  {
+  if( verbosity >= 0 )
+    std::fprintf( stderr, "%s: internal error: %s.\n", program_name, msg );
+  std::exit( 3 );
+  }
+
+
+int main( const int argc, const char * const argv[] )
+  {
+  int infd = -1;
+  Mode program_mode = m_none;
+  bool force = false;
+  bool keep_input_files = false;
+  bool to_stdout = false;
+  std::string input_filename;
+  std::string default_output_filename;
+  std::vector< std::string > filenames;
+  invocation_name = argv[0];
+
+  const Arg_parser::Option options[] =
+    {
+    { 'c', "stdout",          Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'd', "decompress",      Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'f', "force",           Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'h', "help",            Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'k', "keep",            Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'm', "merge",           Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'o', "output",          Arg_parser::yes },
+    { 'q', "quiet",           Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'R', "repair",          Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 's', "split",           Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 't', "test",            Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'v', "verbose",         Arg_parser::no  },
+    { 'V', "version",         Arg_parser::no  },
+    {  0 ,  0,                Arg_parser::no  } };
+
+  const Arg_parser parser( argc, argv, options );
+  if( parser.error().size() )				// bad option
+    { show_error( parser.error().c_str(), 0, true ); return 1; }
+
+  int argind = 0;
+  for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind )
+    {
+    const int code = parser.code( argind );
+    if( !code ) break;					// no more options
+    switch( code )
+      {
+      case 'c': to_stdout = true; break;
+      case 'd': set_mode( program_mode, m_decompress ); break;
+      case 'f': force = true; break;
+      case 'h': show_help(); return 0;
+      case 'k': keep_input_files = true; break;
+      case 'm': set_mode( program_mode, m_merge ); break;
+      case 'o': default_output_filename = parser.argument( argind ); break;
+      case 'q': verbosity = -1; break;
+      case 'R': set_mode( program_mode, m_repair ); break;
+      case 's': set_mode( program_mode, m_split ); break;
+      case 't': set_mode( program_mode, m_test ); break;
+      case 'v': if( verbosity < 4 ) ++verbosity; break;
+      case 'V': show_version(); return 0;
+      default : internal_error( "uncaught option" );
+      }
+    } // end process options
+
+  if( program_mode == m_none )
+    {
+    show_error( "You must specify the operation to be performed.", 0, true );
+    return 1;
+    }
+
+  switch( program_mode )
+    {
+    case m_generate:
+    case m_recover:
+    case m_update:
+    case m_none: internal_error( "invalid operation" ); break;
+    case m_decompress: break;
+    case m_merge:
+      {
+      std::vector< std::string > filenames;
+      for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind )
+        filenames.push_back( parser.argument( argind ) );
+      if( filenames.size() < 2 )
+        { show_error( "You must specify at least 2 files.", 0, true ); return 1; }
+      if( !default_output_filename.size() )
+        default_output_filename = insert_fixed( filenames[0] );
+      return merge_files( filenames, default_output_filename, force );
+      } break;
+    case m_repair:
+      {
+      if( argind + 1 != parser.arguments() )
+        { show_error( "You must specify exactly 1 file.", 0, true ); return 1; }
+      if( !default_output_filename.size() )
+        default_output_filename = insert_fixed( parser.argument( argind ) );
+      return repair_file( parser.argument( argind ), default_output_filename, force );
+      } break;
+    case m_split:
+      {
+      if( argind + 1 != parser.arguments() )
+        { show_error( "You must specify exactly 1 file.", 0, true ); return 1; }
+      return split_file( parser.argument( argind ), default_output_filename, force );
+      } break;
+    case m_test: break;
+    }
+
+  bool filenames_given = false;
+  for( ; argind < parser.arguments(); ++argind )
+    {
+    if( parser.argument( argind ) != "-" ) filenames_given = true;
+    filenames.push_back( parser.argument( argind ) );
+    }
+
+  if( filenames.empty() ) filenames.push_back("-");
+  if( !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test &&
+      ( filenames_given || default_output_filename.size() ) )
+    set_signals();
+
+  Pretty_print pp( filenames, verbosity );
+  if( program_mode == m_test )
+    outfd = -1;
+  else if( program_mode != m_decompress )
+    internal_error( "invalid decompressor operation" );
+
+  int retval = 0;
+  for( unsigned int i = 0; i < filenames.size(); ++i )
+    {
+    struct stat in_stats;
+    output_filename.clear();
+
+    if( !filenames[i].size() || filenames[i] == "-" )
+      {
+      input_filename.clear();
+      infd = STDIN_FILENO;
+      if( program_mode != m_test )
+        {
+        if( to_stdout || !default_output_filename.size() )
+          outfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
+        else
+          {
+          output_filename = default_output_filename;
+          outfd_mode = all_rw;
+          if( !open_outstream( force ) )
+            {
+            if( outfd == -1 && retval < 1 ) retval = 1;
+            close( infd ); infd = -1;
+            continue;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    else
+      {
+      input_filename = filenames[i];
+      const int eindex = extension_index( input_filename );
+      infd = open_instream( input_filename, &in_stats, to_stdout );
+      if( infd < 0 ) { if( retval < 1 ) retval = 1; continue; }
+      if( program_mode != m_test )
+        {
+        if( to_stdout ) outfd = STDOUT_FILENO;
+        else
+          {
+          set_d_outname( input_filename, eindex );
+          outfd_mode = usr_rw;
+          if( !open_outstream( force ) )
+            {
+            if( outfd == -1 && retval < 1 ) retval = 1;
+            close( infd ); infd = -1;
+            continue;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+    if( !check_tty( infd ) ) return 1;
+
+    if( output_filename.size() && !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test )
+      delete_output_on_interrupt = true;
+    const struct stat * const in_statsp = input_filename.size() ? &in_stats : 0;
+    pp.set_name( input_filename );
+    const int tmp = decompress( infd, pp, program_mode == m_test );
+    if( tmp > retval ) retval = tmp;
+    if( tmp && program_mode != m_test ) cleanup_and_fail( retval );
+
+    if( delete_output_on_interrupt )
+      close_and_set_permissions( in_statsp );
+    if( input_filename.size() )
+      {
+      close( infd ); infd = -1;
+      if( !keep_input_files && !to_stdout && program_mode != m_test )
+        std::remove( input_filename.c_str() );
+      }
+    }
+  if( outfd >= 0 && close( outfd ) != 0 )
+    {
+    show_error( "Can't close stdout", errno );
+    if( retval < 1 ) retval = 1;
+    }
+  return retval;
+  }